小学英语小升初阅读理解练习题(附答案)

小学英语小升初阅读理解练习题(附答案)

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn. In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks.

Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south.

Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat a lot of food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in the spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.

Winter is cold in many countries, but these smart animals can spend it safely.

Questions:

（1）What do squirrels collect for winter in autumn?

（2）Why swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn?

（3）When does the snake look for food when they wake up？

（4）Which animal collect their winter food in the autumn?

【答案】（1）Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.

（2）Because they can find food in the warm south.

（3）In March or April.

（4）The squirrels and beavers

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物，准备过冬，许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物，有些短文冬眠。

（1）句意：松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么？根据For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. 可知松鼠收集种子和坚果，故答案为Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.

（2）句意：为什么天鹅和大雁会在秋天飞走？根据Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. 可知因为他们能在温暖的南方找到食物，故答案为 Because they can find food in the warm south.

（3）句意：当蛇醒来时，它们什么时候寻找食物？根据 They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. 可知三月或四月，故答案为 In March or April.（4）句意：哪种动物在秋天采集冬季食物？根据In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. ，可知松鼠和海狸，故答案为 The squirrels and beavers

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案．

Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus.

A gust of wind（阵风） blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold.

And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees.

After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys two tickets（票）.

Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, "Here is your ticket." The rabbit says surprisedly, "What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor can't see me." Mother Kangaroo says, "Oh, no. We must be honest at any time." The rabbit feels very ashamed（羞愧的）.

（1）The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo .

A. on foot

B. by cat

C. by bus

（2）The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's .

A. clothes

B. pocket

C. coat

（3）The rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus.

A. come out

B. come in

C. come up

（4）The conductor see the rabbit.

A. can

B. can't

C. don't

（5）The rabbit is at last.

A. beautiful

B. honest

C. ashamed

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）A

（4）B

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠口袋里，上车后，小白兔没有出来，下了公共汽车，袋鼠妈妈说：“这是你的票。我们必须随时诚实。”兔子感到很羞愧。

（1）根据 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. 可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园，故答案为C.

（2）根据And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees. 可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋，故答案为B.（3）根据 After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. 可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来，故答案为A.

（4）根据 I am so small that the conductor can't see me.可知售票员看不见兔子，故答案为B.（5）根据 The rabbit feels very ashamed. 可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案为C.