2018-2019学年高二英语周测试题

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2018-2019学年高二英语周测试题
试卷满分：150分考试时长：120分钟
第一部分听力（满分30分）
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man like doing?
A. Fishing.
B. Swimming.
C. Playing golf.
2. What probably made the woman feel sick?
A. A bad cold.
B. The man’s attitude.
C. The fish soup.
3. How much did the woman’s trousers cost?
A. 45 dollars.
B. 12 dollars.
C. 33 dollars.
4. What does the man want to do?
A. Find a nice boss.
B. Make more money.
C. Sta rt a new company.
5. Why is the woman confused by the machine?
A. The machine is broken.
B. She is new to her job.
C. Th e machine is new.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置, 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. Who might the man be?
A. The woman’s hairdresser.
B. The woman’s physical traine r.
C. The woman’s professor.
7. Where are the speakers?
A. At a gym.
B. At the beach.
C. In a café.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。

8. What does the woman order at first?
A. A fish sandwich.
B. A turkey sandwich.
C. A chicken sandw ich.
9. How much money does the woman give the man as a tip?
A. Nine dollars.
B. Five dollars.
C. One dollar.
听第8段材料, 回答第10～12题。

10. When does the conversation take place?
A. At 8: 00 a. m.
B. At 9: 00 a. m.
C. At 10: 00 a. m.
11. What does the woman like doing?
A. Playing the piano.
B. Playing the violin.
C. Playing th
e drum.
12. What will the man do next?
A. Draw a picture.
B. Write down his hobbies.
C. Buy some n otebooks.
听第9段材料, 回答第13～16题。

13. What was the woman doing in the beginning?
A. Reading an article.
B. Watching TV.
C. Listening to mus ic.
14. Why was the young man in the story homeless?
A. He had lost his job.
B. Everything he owned was stolen.
C. His family didn’t want him to come back.
15. Where did the young man meet the group of people?
A. At a bus station.
B. In the homeless shelter.
C. In a park.
16. What did the group do for the young man?
A. They gave him a job.
B. They bought him a plane ticket.
C. They bought him some nice clothes.
听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题。

17. When did Tom Cruise start acting?
A. At age 9.
B. At age 16.
C. At age 19.
18. How many times has Tom Cruise won an Academy Award ?
A. Three.
B. Two.
C. Zero.
19. Who was Tom Cruise’s second wife?
A. Nicole Kidman.
B. Katie Holmes.
C. Mimi Rog ers.
20. How is Tom Cruise thought of by other actors?
A. He deserves more awards.
B. He is kind and thoughtful.
C. He should do more for his community.
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）
（共15小题；满分30分）
A
To find a Mr/Mrs Right? To get rich? To be healthy or happ y? . . . Guess which is the most popular Chinese New Year wi sh? An app is inviting people to write just one Chinese charac ter to represent their wish for the New Year.
With New Year just around the corner, millions of WeChat use rs are sharing their choice of character on their profiles. The a pp, produced by China Central Television News, also gives a real-time ranking of the top 10 most wishes.
The most popular character is“kang”—
health. Over 670, 000 people chose it in the first 24 hours. Wh ile health is often mentioned in New Year’s greetings, its ranki ng perhaps reflects growing health concerns in China, air poll ution, unhealthy lifestyles, obesity and stress have put people’s health at greater risk.
A report in US journal CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians war ns that China faces“huge challenges”from cancer in coming y ears. About 2. 8 million Chinese died from cancer in 2015, 7, 500 every day.
Besides“kang”, other popular characters are“fu”—
good fortune, “le”—happiness, “an”—safety and“ji”—luck.
“Love”only made it onto the list in seventh place. Houses and better salaries are also high on the wish list, perhaps reflectin g how rising house prices have greatly outpaced growth of inc omes, or perhaps the character“zhang”(rise)simply shows that millions of investors are hoping to recoup last year’s stock m
arket losses.
Ranking last on the top 10 is the character“shou”—thin. Obesity has become a real problem in China. More than 30 percent of Chinese adults were overweight in 2012, a third more than a decade ago, according to the Chinese National H ealth and Family Planning Commission.
It seems that many Chinese are determined to change their lif estyles and eating habits in the coming year in the hope of fee ling healthier and fitter.
21. Which is the most popular Chinese New Year wish?
A. To find a Mr/Mrs Right.
B. To get rich.
C. To be healthy.
D. To be happy.
22. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passa ge?
A. An app is inviting people to write just one Chinese characte r to represent their wish for the New Year.
B. “Love”only made it onto the list in second place.
C. The app is produced by China Central Television News.
D. Air pollution, unhealthy lifestyles, obesity and stress have p ut people’s health at greater risk.
23. We can infer from the passage________.
A. China faces“huge challenges”from cancer this year
B. houses and better salaries are low on the wish list
C. obesity has become a real problem in China
D. many Chinese will change their lifestyles and eating habits
24. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that________.
A. Chinese dream of a healthy, wealthy and thin New Year
B. health ranking perhaps reflects growing health concerns in China
C. millions of investors are hoping to recoup last year’s stock market losses
D. more than 30 percent of Chinese adults were overweight
B
The newest instant online celebrity is a lovely cat named Bum
with permanently worried eyes, which is sweeping the Internet overnight.
His owner Courtney Morman, 24, made an account on instagr am. com to show Bum and raised awareness for rescuing cat s like him.
A week ago Couliney made the account. Worried Cat AKA Bu m, but it quickly gained more than 500 followers.
After the almost two-year-old Bum was featured on the cat-lovers’ blog Love Meow, images of his serious and thoughtful expression began flying around the Internet.
While Bum’s eyes might look funny, there’s actually nothing w rong with them. His eyes and lids are also shaped a little funn y, but other than that, he’s totally fine. “He’s been seen by a v eterinarian(兽
医)and nothing is wrong with him, ”Cour tney said. “The cat ha s sharp vision and he’s an expert bug-
catcher and can chase down toys. ”
Bum and his mates came to the San Diego Humane Society’s Cat Nursery, where Courtney works and which is the only pro gram that provides 24-
hour care of young cats, when he was 5 months old. Courtney fell in love with Bum and decided to adopt him.
“Although he looks like the most anxious animal alive. ”Courtn ey said, “Bum has a large and loving personality. ”She added that he likes to play with boxes and sleep on her face, but he’s also extremely smart. “He can open drawers! And if he want s something from my purse, he will unzip it and take it. So I ha ve to keep everything locked, ”Courtney said.
25. What made Bum so popular on the Internet overnight?
A. The interesting account.
B. His loving personality.
C. His worried-looking eyes.
D. The care from his owner.
26. Which of the following is TRUE about Bum?
A. He has no difficulty seeing things.
B. He prefers sleeping i n the box.
C. His followers are decreasing.
D. His images were ruined o n the blog.
27. How did Courtney Morman get Bum?
A. She bought him as a house pet.
B. She adopted him from a nursery.
C. She accepted him as a present.
D. She got him from a vet erinarian.
C
Healthy Habits, Healthy Body
Feeling tired lately? Has a doctor said he can’t find anything w rong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the a dvanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong w ith you.
Then, consider this: You might be in a state of sub-health(亚健康).
Sub-
health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.
According to the investigation by the National Health Organiz ation, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students aroun d exam time.
Symptoms(征
兆)include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insom nia(失眠), agitation(焦
虑), and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.
The key to preventing and recovering from sub-
health, according to some medical experts, is to form good livi ng habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and tak e part in open-air activities.
As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. T hey should eat more fresh vegetables, fruit and fish because t hey are rich in nutritional elements—
vitamins and trace elements(微量元素)—
that are important to the body.
Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much a t one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the di gestive tract(消化
道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoidi ng sub-health.
28. Middle-aged people may be easy to feel sub-
healthy because________.
A. they have used up their energy.
B. they have lost their living hopes.
C.they begin to get older.
D. they have more pressure in life and work.
29. The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should________.
A. work hard
B. sleep more
C. form good living habits
D. take more medicine
30. As for food, experts suggested that________.
A. we should never eat meat
B. we should have meals with less salt and sugar
C. we should eat less than usual
D. we should have meals without salt and sugar
31. The underlined word“alternate”in the sixth paragraph is cl osest in meaning to“________”.
A.keep up
B. cause to take place
C. arrange by tur ns
D. take up
D
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal(信
号). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another pers on who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize(强
调)the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesse r degree. For example, business in some countries is not pos sible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in“small talk”, usual ly over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many Europe an countries—like the UK or France—
people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafés rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I onc e made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to b e a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was a n uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me
and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, w e express meaning mainly through words, but people there so metimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause s erious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures shar e similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to busi ness more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is j ust because one culture starts discussions and makes decisio ns more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. Ho wever, if we can understand them better, a multicultural(多文化
的)environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn fr om each other.
32. In some countries, eating together at restaurants may ma ke it easier for people to________.
A. develop closer relations
B. share the same culture
C. get to know each other
D. keep each other company
33. The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show t hat________.
A. the English prefer to make long speeches
B. even talk and silence can be culturally different
C. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
D. too many words are of no use
34. According to the text, how can people from different cultur es understand each other better?
A. By sharing different ways of life.
B. By accepting different h abits.
C. By recognizing different values.
D. By speaking each other’s languages.
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Multicultural Environment
B. Cross-Cultural Differences
C. How to Understand Each Other
D. How to Build Up a Relati onship
(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Physical education plays a vital role in the students’developm ent and growth. According to recent medical studies, physical well-
being of a student is directly related to his or her performance whether in class or in the office. 36
It’s a link to good health.
37
It’s only in physical educational classrooms that students lear n the value of taking care of themselves through proper groo ming, healthy eating and regular exercise.
38
Many doctors today agree that obesity is a serious health risk. Without any form of diet management and control with the nu merous processed food students intake every day, a student’s health can easily be at risk to many diseases. Physical educa tion in school is a preventive measure to teach students the v alue of regular exercise.
It promotes academic learning.
Physical health allows students to function better in classroom s. A good cardiovascular system developed from regular exer cise promotes excellent blood and oxygen circulation. 39 This circulation produces longer attention span during classes allowing longer concentration and absorption.
It builds self-trust.
Students who are active in physical activities are more confid
ent with themselves according to most social school studies. I t’s probably because of the self-
discipline and dedication to excel in a sport that brings out the best in students. In school, the physical education program in troduces these sport activities to students. 40
It promotes a physically active lifestyle.
The purpose of physical education is to instill in students, at a n early age, the value of self-
preservation and choosing a lifestyle that is good for both the mind and the body.
A. It is the best way to cure your illnesses.
B. The article will give you reasons to agree.
C. It’s a preventive measure against disease.
D. Some students prefer to abandon such activities.
E. They can make choices about which sport they get involve d in.
F. The value of physical fitness can never be overstated.
G. This means more nutrients circulate throughout the body. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d mo ved to England with his mum when he was three and it had b
een 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 w hen he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supp osed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was
a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little
46 , I realized one kayak (皮筏
艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 vi olently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of water. He was unconscious and as I lo oked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes w ere very 53 “What’s his name?”I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my so n.
The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief st ay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 an d later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everythi ng and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” h e said. “You 58 my life!”
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was th ere 60 to help my son.
41. A. also B. often C. even D. last
42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry
43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed
44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle
45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed
46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser
47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle
48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit
49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell
50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking
51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep
52. A. happen
B. occurred
C. applied
D. appealed ed
53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar
54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew
55. A. Fortuna
B. Frankly
C. Sadly
D. Suddenly tely
56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave
57. A. joked B. returned C. listened D. pointed
58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided
59. A. coincid
B. change
C. pity
D. pain
ence
60. A. on boar
B. in time
C. for sure
D. on purpose
d
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

When someone has 61. _______(deep)hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible an d it can be surprisingly 62. _______(benefit)to your physical an d mental health. So far, studies 63. _______(show)that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show 64. _______(little)anger and more hopefulness, ”says Dr Frederic Luskin, who wrote the b ookForgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 65. _______(feel)mor e energetic. ”
So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a coupl e of breaths and think of something 66. _______gives you plea sure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an 67. _______(apologize). “Many times the person w ho hurt you may never think of apologizing, ”says Dr Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see thing s in 68. _______same way. So if you wait for people to say sor ry, you could be waiting for a very long time. ”
Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mea n 69. _______(accept)the action of the person who upsets you . Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness arou nd you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s persp ective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignor ance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to 7 0. _______(you) from that person’s point of view.
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。

短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

There was a time that children with mental disabilities were pr evented from living a normal life in many way.They used to sit ting around in their own homes after being educated in specia l schools.Other people sometimes make fun them.But now thi ngs are changing.There are training programmes for young p eople with mentally disabilities,which have proved very benefi cial.Students like Xie Li,mentally disabled from birth,now have a chance to becoming athletes.But it is a challenge.She has t o adapt to train programmes as well as mixing with other able -
bodied athletes.“Xie Li’s confident has grown,” said her father.“She looks much better and is not so often out of the breath af ter her training. All in all her mother and I am very happy with her progress.”
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
社会发展到了2030年, 照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。

你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。

该机器人的主要功能有:
1. 可以在固定的时间做饭, 做饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调
整;
2. 可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等;
3. 及时处理突发事件, 如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打呼救电话等。

请你根据以上内容写一份发言稿, 在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。

注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 内容可适当发挥, 注意行文连贯; 3. 短文开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。

Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for attending our company’s news conference.
高二英语3月周考答案听力：
BCCAB BABCC ABABC BCCAB
阅读：CBDA CAB DCBC ABCB BFCGE
完形：41-45 DACCA 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CBDDA 56-
60 DBCAB
填词：
61.deeply 62.beneficial 63.have shown 64.less 65.to fee l
that 67. apology 68.the 69.accepting 70.yourself
改错：
that -when 2.way- ways 3.sitting-sit 4.make fun 后加of mentally disabilities 改mental 6.becoming -become 7.train-training 8.confident-confidence 9.the breath去掉the 10.am-are
范文：
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for attending our company’s news conference. As you know, with the development of society, people have to f ace various pressures. They don’t have enough time to attend to old people in their family, which has become a prominent
social problem. To solve this problem, our company put out t he household robot designed to take care of the old people. It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted accor ding to individual needs. Besides, it can also accompany old people in having a chat, playing chess and doing exercise. M oreover, it can deal with emergencies. For example, if an old man falls ill all of a sudden, the robot will call doctors for help .
All in all, it would be a great help for you if you own such a ro bot.
Thank you.
2018-2019学年高二英语周测试题
试卷满分：150分考试时长：120分钟
第一部分听力（满分30分）
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man like doing?
A. Fishing.
B. Swimming.
C. Playing golf.
2. What probably made the woman feel sick?
A. A bad cold.
B. The man’s attitude.
C. The fish soup.
3. How much did the woman’s trousers cost?
A. 45 dollars.
B. 12 dollars.
C. 33 dollars.
4. What does the man want to do?
A. Find a nice boss.
B. Make more money.
C. Start a new company.
5. Why is the woman confused by the machine?
A. The machine is broken.
B. She is new to her job.
C. The machine is new.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. Who might the man be?
A. The woman’s hairdresser.
B. The woman’s physical trainer.
C. The woman’s professor.
7. Where are the speakers?
A. At a gym.
B. At the beach.
C. In a café.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。

8. What does the woman order at first?
A. A fish sandwich.
B. A turkey sandwich.
C. A chicken sandwich.
9. How much money does the woman give the man as a tip?
A. Nine dollars.
B. Five dollars.
C. One dollar.
听第8段材料, 回答第10～12题。

10. When does the conversation take place?
A. At 8: 00 a. m.
B. At 9: 00 a. m.
C. At 10: 00 a. m.
11. What does the woman like doing?
A. Playing the piano.
B. Playing the violin.
C. Playing the drum.
12. What will the man do next?
A. Draw a picture.
B. Write down his hobbies.
C. Buy some notebooks.
听第9段材料, 回答第13～16题。

13. What was the woman doing in the beginning?
A. Reading an article.
B. Watching TV.
C. Listening to music.
14. Why was the young man in the story homeless?
A. He had lost his job.
B. Everything he owned was stolen.
C. His family didn’t want him to come back.
15. Where did the young man meet the group of people?
A. At a bus station.
B. In the homeless shelter.
C. In a park.
16. What did the group do for the young man?
A. They gave him a job.
B. They bought him a plane ticket.
C. They bought him some nic e clothes.
听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题。