2013年福建省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)真题试卷(一)(题后含

2013年福建省教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）真题试卷（一）(题后
含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 2. 阅读理解 3. 短文填空 4. 5. 6. 书面表达7. 8.
V ocabulary and Structure
1．—How are you doing today? —______.
A．You don’t say
B．It couldn’ t be better
C．Don’ t mention it
D．I can’t help it
正确答案：B
解析：问句的意思是：你今天过得怎么样?A项是你不必说了。

B项是很好，再好不过了。

C项是别提了。

D项是我无法帮忙。

所以，B项最合适。

2．Tom shut everyone out of the lab______out the physical experiment.
A．carry
B．carried
C．and carry
D．carrying
正确答案：D
解析：两个动作同时进行时，第二个动词用非谓语动词形式，这里表示主动，D项正确。

3．Five pilots landed J-15 fighter jets on the Liaoning, China’s first aircraft carrier______the critics, who once described it as a shark without teeth.
A．about
B．above
C．against
D．across
正确答案：C
解析：against作介词时，表示“反对、违反，逆行”，在这里是回击批评家的意思。

所以C项正确。

4．You______be too cautious when you are driving especially on the freeway.
A．can’t
B．needn’t
C．mustn’t
正确答案：A
解析：can’t…too是个固定结构，意为“无论如何……也不过分”，根据句子意思．应该选A。

5．—I can make it to your concert around 9 tomorrow night. —Well, by the time you arrive, I______my performance.
A．have finished
B．had finished
C．will be finished
D．will have finished
正确答案：D
解析：by the time表示“到……时候”，根据对话的意思，要用将来完成时，所以答案选D。

6．When the British singer got a bleeding throat, the rumor______she would never sing again soon spread.
A．what
B．which
C．that
D．as
正确答案：C
解析：这里考查的是同位语从句，that引导的从句用来说明the rumor的内容。

所以答案选C。

7．In Canada citizens, ______their backgrounds, are free to keep and promote their cultural heritages.
A．regardless of
B．instead of
C．owing to
D．according to
正确答案：A
解析：A项是不管、不论，B项是代替，C项是由于，D项是根据、依据，这句话的意思是加拿大公民，不论背景如何，都可以自由保存和推广他们的文化遗产，所以答案选A。

8．The author and photographer______coming to our university to give a lecture next Friday.
A．was
B．is
D．are
正确答案：B
解析：考查的是主谓一致的就近原则，首先根据“the author and photographer”可知是指一个人，即作家兼摄影师，排除C、D两项，next Friday下周五，表示将来时，一般come，go，arrive等动词用现在进行时表示将来即将发生的事情。

所以答案选B。

9．Only when the CIA Director David was forced to resign ______that it’ s hard to keep our emails secret.
A．we realized
B．realized we
C．did we realize
D．we did realize
正确答案：C
解析：only置于句首时，要用部分倒装语序，助动词要放在主语前，所以C 项正确。

10．It was March 5, 2013 ______president Hugo cost his last fight in life at the age of 58.
A．that
B．when
C．since
D．while
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查定语从句，先行词为March 5，2013且在定语从句中作时间状语，故用when。

答案应该选B。

11．There is______thing as a free lunch in the world.
A．no such
B．no so
C．not such
D．not so
正确答案：A
解析：根据固定搭配such as，可排除B、D两项，no such后跟名词单数时，相当于not such a／an，所以答案选A。

12．—I was disappointed that you didn’t come to my party last night. —I wish______occupied then.
A．I am not
B．I wasn’t
C．I haven’t been
D．I hadn’t been
正确答案：D
解析：wish后要用虚拟语气，根据上句可判断为一般过去时，对过去时的虚拟要用过去完成时，所以答案选D。

13．Can you imagine the difficulty I had______language obstacles I first studied abroad.
A．to overcome
B．overcoming
C．overcome
D．overcame
正确答案：B
解析：imagine，mind等词后要用v．一ing形式，所以答案选B。

14．It shocks us that a large percentage of middle school students______skip breakfast the most important meal of the day.
A．originally
B．namely
C．regularly
D．obviously
正确答案：C
解析：我很惊讶，大多数的中学生常常会错过一天中最重要的早餐部分。

A 项是最初、起初，B项是也就是、换句话说，C项是通常、常常，D项是明显地。

所以答案选C。

15．When people talk about the new world, they refer to______.
A．the UK
B．the USA
C．France
D．Spain
正确答案：B
解析：根据历史知识，哥伦布发现的新大陆是指美洲，即美国，所以答案选B。

16．The most recognizable differences between American English and British English are in______.
A．structure
B．grammar
C．usage
D．vocabulary
正确答案：C
解析：美式英语和英式英语最容易辨认的区别是用法，所以选C。

17．______is mainly based on formal testing, and the judgement about the learner’ s performance is used for administrative purpose.
A．Formative assessment
B．Summative assessment
C．A portfolio
D．A quiz
正确答案：B
解析：总结性评价主要是基于正式测验，对学习者表现的评价是用于管理目的的，所以答案选B。

18．Which writer who won the Nobel Prize was famous for his writing skills by using simple English and sentence structure?
A．William Faulkner.
B．Ernest Hamingway.
C．Eugence O’ Neill.
D．Sinclair Lewis.
正确答案：B
解析：海明威的写作以简洁著称，所以答案选B。

19．Which zone doesn’t lie in Great Britain?
A．Scotland.
B．England.
C．Northern Ireland.
D．Wales.
正确答案：C
解析：英国共分为四个部分：England，Scotland，Wales，Northern Ireland 其中，England，Scotland，Wales同属于Great Britain。

20．老师教学生写一篇关于“smoking”的作文，要求学生写出相关词汇，请问该教师在教学中运用了______写作策略。

A．Brainstorming
B．Outlining
C．Drafting
D．Editing
正确答案：C
解析：题中已给出明确题目和要求写出相关词汇，接下来就是起草阶段，所以答案选C。

阅读理解
Jatenderjal Singh Bhullar, 25 , is a guardsman in Britain on Dec 11, 2012. He became the first India soldier to parade outside Backingham Palace. He said wearing a turban instead of the famous bearskin was the best moment of his life. The historical day came as the UK’ s 2011 census was published. It shows that nearly one in seven of the population in 2011 were foreign born. The increase in the number of immigrants in the country is especially obvious in London. For the first time in history fewer than half of the population of London described themselves as “ white British”. The top source of new immigrants to the country is India. Many other immigrants are from Poland , Pakistan, Ireland and Germany. One major reason for the explosion in the foreign-born population is the accession of 12 countries in central and eastern Europe to the EU, giving them the right to live and work in the UK, said the office for National statistics, which was responsible for the census. For many immigrants the UK tends to be a good place for life and work. Krissy Meyer, 25, moved to Nottingham from Germany in 2007. “The UK is a great place to live because everyone is so sociable. Apart from the heavy drinking, I love the outgoing lifestyle. “She told The Sun. The census results also suggested the English language could be a barrier for immigrants trying to integrate into British society. In 91 percent of households, English is the main language spoken. However, in four percent of British families, no one is brought up speaking English. “Britain needs to do more to help integrate its immigrant population” , the Labor leader Ed Miliband said in a speech in London on Dec 14. The future Labor government would make proficiency in the English language a key priority, seeking to achieve what he calls a “connected nation” rather than a “segregated one”. “We can only converse if we can speak the same language. So if we are going to build one nation , we need to start with everyone in Britain knowing how to speak English,” he said.
21．It can be inferred that the guardsman who parade outside Biekingham palace______.
A．are mostly foreign-born
B．are all “white British”
C．should not wear turban
D．usually should wear bearskins
正确答案：D
解析：由文章第一段第三句话可推知。

所以答案选D。

22．Which statement about Kissy Mayer is true?
A．she loved the lifestyle in the UK.
B．She was a journalist of The Sun.
C．She moved from Nottingham in 2007.
D．She thought everyone in the UK is too sociable.
正确答案：A
解析：A选项说她喜欢英国的生活方式，符合文章内容。

B选项说她和孙都是新闻记者，文章里并没有提及。

C选项说2007年她从诺丁山搬走，实际上是她搬到了诺丁山。

D选项说她认为英国每个人都太友善了，而原文说的是“英国是一个生活的好地方，因为每个人都很友好”。

所以答案选A。

23．The 2011 census results show that______.
A．more than one in seven of the population in 2011 were foreign-born
B．half the population of London described those life as “white British”
C．English can be a barrier for immigrants trying to integrate into British society D．only in four percent of British families, children are brought up speaking English
正确答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第三段第一句可以得出答案。

24．The writer’ s attitude toward the help to make immigrants speak English is______.
A．negative
B．neutral
C．positive
D．biased
正确答案：B
解析：A项是消极的，B项是中立的，C项是积极的，D项是有偏见的。

根据文章的意思，作者一直保持中立态度，所以答案选B。

25．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．The Historical Day.
B．Results of a Census.
C．Diversity in Britain.
D．Immigrants Problems.
正确答案：C
解析：选项A、B、D都在文章中有所提及，正好说明了英国的多样性，所以答案选C。

短文填空
Novelist Mo Yan is the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize for literature. When he was interviewed about the award, Mo said, “I will continue the career I have taken, feet on the ground, 【K1】d______people’s lives and emotions, writing from the 【K2】s______(立场)of ordinary people. “ The Swedish Academy praised Mo Yan for “writing folk tales, history and the【K3】______(当代的)with hallucinatory realism”. Mo,whose real name is Guan Moye, was born in a farming family in eastern Shangdong province in 1955. Mo once said his pen name meaning don’t speak, was intended to【K4】______(提醒)him to hold his tongue in case he got himself into trouble since he began writing【K5】w______serving in the Army. Mo has published novels, short stories, and essays on various topics. His works have been translated into many languages. His writing is powerful, visual and broad, dipping into history to tell stories of China and its【K6】p______. All his novels create unique individual realities, quite different from the political stories. He said, “ Writers should express criticism and anger at the dark side of society and the ugliness of human nature, but should not use one uniform expression. Some may want to shout on the street, but we should tolerate【K7】t______who hide in their rooms and use literature to【K8】v______their opinions. His breakthrough came with the novel Red Sorghum published in 1987. 【K9】S______in a small village, Red Sorghum is a tale about love and peasant struggles. The novel was【K10】a______into a film that won the top prize at the Berlin International Film Festival in 1988 and that made Mo popular.
26．【K1】
正确答案：describing
解析：由上下文可知，这里是作家描写人们的生活和情感，根据writing判断要用非谓语形式，所以答案是describing。

27．【K2】
正确答案：standpoint
解析：立场是名词，答案是standpoint。

28．【K3】
正确答案：contemporary
解析：考查单词拼写，答案是contemporary。

29．【K4】
正确答案：remind
解析：intend to do，这里要用动词原型，所以答案是remind。

30．【K5】
正确答案：while／when
解析：根据前后文意思可知，莫言是在当兵时开始写作的，所以可以用while 或when。

31．【K6】
正确答案：people
解析：根据上下文可知莫言的小说讲述的是中国及其人民的故事，所以答案是people。

32．【K7】
正确答案：those
解析：定语从句，这里用those代表的是某一类人。

33．【K8】
正确答案：voice
解析：表达某人的观点或心声时，这里用动词voice。

34．【K9】
正确答案：Set
解析：《红高粱》的故事发生在一个小村庄里，动词set有使处于某种位置的意思。

35．【K10】
正确答案：adapted
解析：根据上下文可知《红高粱》被改编成了电影，所以答案是adapted。

填空题
36．教学______就是教师自觉地把自己作为研究对象，研究自己的教学实践，自己的教学行为，教学观念，教学效果，是对自己的教学行为分析再认识的过程。

正确答案：反思
37．新课程英语教学中不但要重视学生的语言知识和语言技能的培养，更要关注学生______的发展。

正确答案：综合语言运用能力
38．义务教育阶段的英语课程要面向全体学生，体现______的思想，在教学目标、教学内容、教学评价、教学资源的利用与开发方面都要考虑全体学生的要求。

正确答案：以学生为主体
39．英语课程提倡采用强调学习过程，又有利于提高学生学习的途径和方法，尽可能多地为学生创造在______的机会。

正确答案：真实语境中运用语言
40．英语课程标准要求培养学生达到综合语言运用能力，其中文化意识能力包含文化知识，文化理解和______意识与能力。

正确答案：跨文化交际
翻译句子
41．My mother was the most beautiful woman I ever saw. All I owe to my mother. I attribute all my success in life to the moral, intellectual and physical education I received from her.
正确答案：我的母亲是我见过最漂亮的女人。

我所有的一切都归功于我的母亲。

我一生中所有的成就都归功于我从她那儿得到的德、智、体的教育。

42．A survey conducted by British Broadcast Corporation in 22 countries worldwide shows that China now is enjoying the respect and esteem of the world. And people across the world are holding a positive view on China’ s rapid economic development, peaceful emergence on the international stage as well as its influence on the world.
正确答案：英语广播公司公布了一项在全球22个国家进行的民意调查，结果显示：中国正得到全世界的尊重。

世界各国人民对中国经济的迅速发展、在国际舞台上的和平崛起以及中国对世界的影响持正面评价。

书面表达
43．Some international students have few friends in their host countries when they study overseas. What’s your opinion on how to improve the relationship between home students and foreign students? You are required to write about 180 words.
正确答案：With the development of culture and economy, more and more students study overseas. It is important for foreign students to make friends in their
host countries. So universities should create more opportunities which can promote the contact between home students and foreign students. First of all, they can do that by organizing activities at the beginning of the academic year. Activities such as taking walks, camping trips and attending parties, sporting events or film festivals etc should be held repeatedly to bring students together throughout the school term. Next, foreign students sharing housing with home students is also a good way. And many students and community members are trained and prepared to help foreign students. The volunteers assist new students as they complete the government requirements and find their academic advisors. Lastly, the volunteers should also help the foreign students adapt to the local environment and make friends. If the new students could make friends as they first set foot in the universities, they would come to feel the life and study in the universities more easily.
案例题
44．案例分析请阅读所给的听力材料以及教学案例，完成第44题和第45题。

(听力材料)教学案例下面这个小学英语教学案的教学目标是：帮助学生用“一般现在时”询问并能够用英语谈论各自的“业余生活”。

Step 1导入T和Ss相互问候之后，T：Today we are going to talk about what do you usually do in your spare time?教师转身在黑板上写下句子，再问学生“What do you usually do in your spare time?”，并用中文解释句子的意思。

Ss回答几乎一样：do homework．T将Do homework写在黑板上，并完善为：I usually do my homework after class．接着又问：Do you like homework?学生异口同声回答：NoT：What do you like?S1：I like playing ping-pong．S2：I like playing computer games．Ss：I like(flying a kite，riding a bike，drawing)(七嘴八舌)T把Ss答案写在黑板上Step 2呈现T请学生看黑板上的句型：What do you usually do after class?I like playing ping-pong．I like playing computer games．T：当你想了解对方的业余生活的时候，你怎么问?(教师指着黑板上的句子)学生心领神会地回答What do you usually do after class?T听后对学生竖起了大拇指。

T指着黑板上的答句，让Ss做两个词组替换问答的练习。

T带领Ss朗读黑板上的句子：What do you…?I like…Step 3听读T要求Ss一边听录音一边跟读对话(两遍)。

Step 4操练T让Ss两两活动，要求Ss运用黑板上的句型。

Step 5展示T让三组ss到教室前面展示刚才一问一答的过程和内容，之后同学们为他们鼓掌。

Step 6作业布置(1)朗读对话并背诵；(2)对话抄写2遍；(3)预习下节课内容。

案例分析请分别对教学案例的课堂导入环节、新授知识环节、学习评价三个方面存在的问题进行分析，将答案写在答题卡上。

正确答案：(1)课堂导入环节：本课开门见山，老师一上来就给学生提出本节课的教学目的，开宗明义，但是存在两个问题：一是缺乏对上堂课内容的复习；二是没有实现上堂课内容或者其他内容与本节课内容之间的自然过渡，没有最大程度地吸引学生对所要学习内容的注意力。

(2)教授知识环节：老师在问学生“What do you usually in your spare time?”这个问题之后，学生几乎异口同声地回答：do homework．然后问学生“Do you like homework?”，得到的回答是“No”，出现这个问题，说明教师没有要求学生做好预习，导致学生对所提的问题回答单一。

而且教师也没有把教学与实际很好地结合起来，探究学生为什么不喜欢do
homework的原因，而是直接绕过，转而问其他问题，这些都是十分不利于对学生学习兴趣的培养。

(3)学习评价：在该案例中，教师对学生的回答是“竖起了大拇指”，没有进一步深入检验学生对本堂课所学句子、生词、句法等的掌握情况，也没有对前面课堂导入、新授课环节进行点评和反思。

教案设计
45．教学设计请根据以上教学目标以及案例分析的结果，新设计至少三个教学活动，并说明活动设计的意图，将答案写在答题卡上。

正确答案：Task 1：Questions and answers设计意图：让学生进一步熟悉所学句型。

活动过程：师生问答或者生生问答。

T：What do you usually in your spare time?S1：Do homework．T：What do you usually in your spare time?S2：Play basketball．What do you usually in your spare time?S3：Ride a bike．What do you usually in your spare time?S4：Help my mother do housework．What do you usually in your spare time?S5：．．．Task 2：Listen and Choose设计意图：让学生了解更多的业余生活。

活动过程：老师放录音，录音内容主要是关于学生的业余生活，For example，playing ping—pong，flying a kite，riding a bike，drawing，playing computer games and so on．然后老师提问学生，让学生从听到的录音中选择自己喜欢的业余活动回答。

T：What do you usually in your spare time?S1：I usually play ping—pong．S2：I usually play computer games．Ss：I usually(fly a kite，ride a bike，draw)…Task 3：Make dialogue设计意图：将所学知识应用于实践。

活动过程：老师叫两个学生上讲台，将“What do you usually in your spare time?”应用到日常生活的对话中。

A：Oh，it’s so boring after class，let’s go to find some funny things．B：OK，what usually do you in your spare time?A：Play computer games or watch a video sometimes．How about going together with me?B：Thanks，but I need to finish my homework first．。