Unit 1 Topic 1 Section B-九年级英语上册(仁爱版)

2. Maria thinks her
as a
volunteer was wonderful.
3. Maria felt very happy because she helped others.
4. Kangkang has been to a summer
school to help the old.
2b Listen and read the example sentences aloud, paying attention to the pronunciation and intonation. Then make up more based on the table.
Example:
A: Has Ann ever cleaned rooms?
即前半句（陈述部分）若用肯定形式， 后半句（疑问部分）就用否定形式；反之亦然。 eg. It’s a nice day, isn’t it? Ann didn’t use to live there, did she?
及时练习一：补全反意疑问句，每空一词。 1. He used to collect coins from different dynasties, _d_id_n_’_t __h_e__?
5. Kangkang has made some new friends
in the English summer school.
() () () () ()
Kangkang: Hi, Maria! I haven’t seen you for a long time. You took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays, didn’t you?
1.此句为反意疑问句，即附加疑问句。 由两部分构成：前一部分是对事物的 陈述。后一部分是简略的问句，表示 说话人对前面事实没有把握，需要对
方证实，一般译为“是吗”“对吗？”
2.反意疑问部分，谓语动词在人称和 时态上与陈述句部分保持一致。
主语要用代词（主格）。
3. 反意疑问句遵循的基本规则为：前肯后否；前否后肯。
Kangkang: You took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays, didn’t you?
Maria: Yes, I was a volunteer in a disabled children’s home.
B: Yes, she has.
Activity
Name
clean rooms
jump rope
chat online
Ann
A: Has Ann chatted online? B: No, she hasn’t.
fly a kite do farm … work
Zhang Yang
…
2c Work in groups and survey your group members about their vacation experiences based on 2b. Then report it to the class.
2a Fill in the blanks with the different forms of the verbs. Read them aloud and pay attention to the underlined parts. Then listen and check.
Verb clean jump chat
fly do am/is/are shut …
Past Tense cleaned jumped chatted
flew did was/were shut …
Past Participle cleaned jumped chatted flown done been shut …
The pronunciation of “ed” is “/t/, /d/, or ” when it is added to the verbs ending with different sounds, such as help/jump, play/turn or wait/end.
from them.
Key points: 1. You took part in some volunteer activities during the summer
holidays, didn’t you? 你在暑假期间参加了一些志愿者活动，不是吗？ （1）反意疑问句（见句型关）
（2）辨析：take part in, join, join in 和 be in 作“参加，加入”as done some farm work… _______________________________ ___S__h_e_p_l_an_t_e_d_s_o_m__e_v_e_g_e_ta_b_l_e_s,_s_u_c_h__as__p_o_ta_t_o_e_s,_t_o_m__at_o_e_s_. _A_n_n_h_a_s_______ ___h_e_l_p_e_d_h_e_r_p_a_r_e_n_ts__to__d_o_s_o_m_e__h_o_u_s_e_w_o_r_k_. _S_h_e_c_l_ea_n_e_d__ro_o_m__s__a_n_d______ ___c_o_o_k_e_d__fo_r__th_e_m__. _Ja_c_k__h_as__re_a_d__fi_v_e_b_o_o_k_s_,_a_n_d_h_e__h_a_s_l_ea_r_n_e_d_a__lo_t______
Listen to 1a and tick what Maria has done.
Activity be a volunteer
Maria √
clean rooms for feed the cook for the the disabled disabled disabled children children children
1a Listen，look and say.
1c Read 1a and complete the following passage.
Both Maria and Kangkang have done something meaningful. Maria has _ta_k__en__p_a_r_t_i_n_ some volunteer activities to help some disabled __c_h_il_d_r_e_n_. She _h_a_s_l_e_a_r_n_e_d_/_le_a_r_n_t__ a lot from it, and she said _t_o_h_e_l_p_/h__el_p_i_n_g_ others made her happy. Kangkang __h_a_s_b_e_e_n__to__ an English summer school. He __m_a_d_e__ some new friends there, and they also _p_u_t__o_n_ funny shows for a group of old people in a _c_o_m__m_u_n__it_y_.
√
×
√
travel ×
A: Has she
been a volunteer?
cleaned rooms for the disabled children?
fed the disabled children?
B: Yes, she has.
cooked for them?
No, she hasn’t.
I think it makes me happy to help others.
Kangkang: How interesting! Have you been to any other place? Maria: No, I haven’t. Though I had no time to travel,
_u_s_ed_n_’_t __h_e_? 2. Jenny hasn’t seen the film yet, _h_a_s__ s_h_e___? 3. Your classmates will take part in the volunteer activities,
_w__o_n_’t_ _t_h_e_y__?
Maria: Yes. I was a volunteer in a disabled children’s home. Kangkang: Cool! Did you clean rooms for the disabled children? Maria: Yes, I did. Kangkang: Did you feed them? Maria: No, I didn’t. But I cooked for them. Kangkang: What a wonderful experience! Maria: Yes, it really was. I’ve learnt a lot from it.
adv. 在任何时候，从来
4. rope
n.绳子，绳索
Please shut the door.
shut up 闭嘴 住口
A: Have you been to Hangzhou? B: Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.
A: Has Maria been to her hometown? B: Yes, she has. She has come back from Cuba.
I still felt very happy. What about you? Kangkang: You’re so kind. I have been to an English summer school.
I made some new friends there. We also put on funny shows for a group of old people in a community. Maria: Great! To help others makes us happy.
volunteer activities
Maria took part in some volunteer activities during summer holidays.
disabled children
Maria was a volunteer in a disabled children’s home. She is happy because she has learnt a lot from it.
① take part in/join in/be in + 活动，其中be in强调状态。
② join 有两个用法：表示“参军、入团、入党”等
（加入组织，并成为其中的一个成员）；
join sb. in (doing) sth. “和某人一起做某事”
traveled
动词的现过在去完分成词时: haPvaes/t hPaasr+t动ici词ple的过去分词
1b Listen to 1a and mark T (True) or F (False).
1. Maria helped the disabled children to
clean the rooms and fed them.
Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. Section B
New words:
1. disabled adj. 残疾的；残废的
2. shut
v. 关闭，关上 (shut-shut-shut)
3. ever