一般固体废物转移处置要求
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一般固体废物转移处置要求
英文回答:
General Requirements for Solid Waste Transfer, Storage, and Disposal.
Solid waste transfer, storage, and disposal facilities are essential components of any comprehensive waste management system. These facilities provide a means to manage solid waste in a way that is both environmentally sound and protective of public health.
There are a number of general requirements that apply to all solid waste transfer, storage, and disposal facilities. These requirements are designed to ensure that these facilities are operated in a manner that minimizes the potential for environmental and public health impacts.
Some of the most important general requirements for solid waste transfer, storage, and disposal facilities
include:
Proper siting and design: Facilities must be sited and designed in a manner that minimizes the potential for environmental and public health impacts. This includes considering factors such as the proximity of the facility to residential areas, schools, and other sensitive receptors.
Adequate capacity: Facilities must have adequate capacity to handle the volume of waste that they are expected to receive. This includes having sufficient storage space and disposal capacity.
Proper operation and maintenance: Facilities must be operated and maintained in a manner that minimizes the potential for environmental and public health impacts. This includes following proper waste handling procedures and maintaining the facility in good condition.
Financial assurance: Facilities must have adequate financial assurance to cover the costs of closure and post-
closure care. This ensures that the facility will be properly closed and maintained after it is no longer in operation.
Monitoring and reporting: Facilities must monitor their operations and report their findings to the appropriate regulatory authorities. This helps to ensure that the facility is operating in compliance with all applicable requirements.
中文回答:
一般固体废物转移处置要求。
固体废物转移、储存和处置设施是任何全面废物管理系统的重要组成部分。
这些设施提供了一种以环境和保护公共健康的方式管理固体废物的方法。
所有固体废物转移、储存和处置设施都有一系列一般要求。
这些要求旨在确保这些设施以尽量减少环境和公共卫生影响的方式运营。
固体废物转移、储存和处置设施的一些最重要的通用要求包括:
适当选址和设计,设施必须选址和设计,以尽量减少对环境和
公共卫生的影响。
这包括考虑设施与住宅区、学校和其他敏感受体
的位置等因素。
充足的容量,设施必须有足够的容量来处理预期的废物量。
这
包括有足够的存储空间和处理能力。
适当的操作和维护,设施必须以尽量减少对环境和公共卫生的
影响的方式进行操作和维护。
这包括遵循适当的废物处理程序并保
持设施处于良好状态。
财务保障,设施必须有足够的财务保障,以覆盖关闭和后期护
理的成本。
这确保了设施在停止运营后得到适当的关闭和维护。
监测和报告,设施必须监测其运行情况并向适当的监管部门报
告其调查结果。
这有助于确保设施符合所有适用的要求。