最新小学英语试卷首字母填空题分类汇编(及答案)
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最新小学英语试卷首字母填空题分类汇编(及答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1.
In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1____. It is very p__2____. The famous r___3____ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonald’s. You only give m___4___ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a___5___ to eat outside, in the park or on the street, at work or in your own h__6___. Of c___7___, you can eat in the restaurant. M___8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonald’s b____9__ they can get gifts for their co ming there. Today there are more and more A__10___ take-away food restaurants in China.
1. food
2. popular
3. restaurants
4. money
5. away
6. home
7. course
8.Many
9. because 10. American
2.
Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk (喝醉). One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar (酒吧间) that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, "Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?"
Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, "I'm afraid I can't help you. I am a s 5 here myself. "
1.lying
2.nearer
3.moon
4.minutes
5.stranger
3.
When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get f 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to h 3 , "I know I'll learn to play tennis. "
He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.
He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.
“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?"
1.stopped
2.fat
3.himself
4.lessons
5.badly
4.
Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, "No, I can't read with these. "
The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, "Excuse me, but can you read
at all?" "No, I can't!" Tom said, "If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?"
1.sat
2.round
3.glasses
4.along
5.try
5.
Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My father's parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty years old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d (5). My father likes his niece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! Eleven.
(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us (9) together (10) faces
6.
Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, she
c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself.
She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven fifteen she
g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she can't f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant," Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag?
It's in your s( ).”
"Of course, I c an, Mrs White,” says the assistant. "We find three bags h( ).But w( )one is yours?” I'm coming s( ),”Mrs White says. "I cantell you which one is m( )”
work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine
7.
There are four s( ) in a year. They a( )spring, summer, autumn and winter. I( )Beijing many people like winter though it is very c( ).In winter the days become s( )and the nights l( ),It often snows, after snowing children always play games w( )snow, It's very interesting, i( )it?
And it's a good season f( )people to go s( ).
season are In cold short long with isn't for skiing
8.
John gets up early from Monday to S , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well.
He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper
he watches TV until(直到) m . He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a
h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m homework to do.
Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; weekend ; spend ; much
二、完形填空
9.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes.
My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the
air is fresh.
1. A. village B. park C. school
2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning
3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
4. A. rides B. rode C. ride
5. A. take B. takes C. took
6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work
7. A. at B. for C. with
8. A. at B. for C. with
9. A. city B. country C. building
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)
B;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。
(1)句意:我住在一个小......。
A选项是:村庄;B选项是:公园;C选项是:学校。
根
据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(2)句意:每天我在......六点醒来。
A选项是:晚上;B选项是:下午;C选项是:早上。
根据wake up可知C选项正确。
故答案为:C。
(3)句意:然后我吃......。
A选项是:早餐;B选项是:午餐;C选项是:晚餐。
根据上
下文这里用A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(4)句意:然后,我......自行车去上学。
这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”,根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:这......大约30分钟。
根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称
单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。
故答案为:B。
(6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做......。
这里是短语do one's homework:做作业。
故答案为: B.
(7)句意:在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。
这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:A。
(8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。
这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用with,故答案为:C。
(9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。
根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型
来选择合适的单词。
10.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项。
Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4 to read or write.
Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I'm writing 6 my f riend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't mat ter(没关系) because my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. I'm sure(确信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesti ng answer
it is!
1. A. be B. is C. am D. are
2. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
3. A. Her B. He's C. His D. She's
4. A. how B. who C. when D. how many
5. A. on B. in C. to D. from
6. A. in B. with C. to D. on
7. A. you can B. can you C. you do D. you don't
8. A. the party B. the zoo C. his home D. school
9. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. teacher
10. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. interesting
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。
(1)句意:他的父母是英语老师。
主语parents是复数名词,因此be动词用are,故选D。
(2)句意:他有一个小弟弟。
表达某人拥有用have/has,主语he是第三人称单数,因此动词也用单三式,故选A。
(3)句意:他的名字叫皮特。
名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。
(4)句意:他不知道怎么读写。
how to do sth怎么去干某事,故选A。
(5)句意:我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。
在手里用介词in,故选B。
(6)句意:我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。
write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语,故选C。
(7)句意:但是你怎么写呢?疑问句结构的句子,情态动词can在前面,故选B。
(8)句意:你不认识字因为你没有去上学。
go on school“去上学”固定短语,故选D。
(9)句意:没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。
我的朋友my friend,故选C。
(10)句意:我确信比尔很开心读它。
be happy to do sth开心干某事,故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
11.完形填空完形填空
Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.
Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.
After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .
I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.
1. A. shoes B. books C. food D. toys
2. A. tell B. show C. give D. sell
3. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. usually
4. A. in B. on C. at D. for
5. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy
6. A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many
7. A. easy B. easily C. happy D. happily
8. A. why to shop B. where to shop C. how to shop D. when to shop
9. A. because B. for C. so D. but
10. A. healthy B. free C. lazy D. busy
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我经常上网找……。
当我想了解一本书时,让我告诉你如何买一本。
根据后句句意,在网上买书,books书,故答案为B.
(2)句意:然后他们会给我……这本书的一些照片。
show sb sth给某人看某物,固定词组,故答案为B.
(3)句意:网上商店……开放的。
即使我愿意,我也可以在午夜购物。
根据后句句意,网上商店一直开着,always一直,总是,故答案为C.
(4)句意:真正的商店通常.......晚上九点关门。
在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为C.(5)句意:在你......网上店主你想要的东西之后,你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。
根据句意,付给店铺钱,pay支付,付给.....钱,故答案为B.
(6)句意:当你去购物中心购物时,你必须和店主……谈一谈,多走一走。
本句修饰动词talk谈论,用much多,修饰动词,故答案为B.
(7)句意:我不喜欢它,因为我很……疲劳。
根据上面提到,到购物中心去购物很累的,本句用副词修饰动词,easily容易地,故答案为B.
(8)句意:我正在教我的祖母在网上.....。
根据句意,教奶奶在网上购物,疑问词+to+动词原形,how to shop怎样购物,故答案为C.
(9)句意:她不能走太远,……她很容易在网上购物。
根据前句与后句是因果关系,用连词so所以,连接句子,故答案为C.
(10)句意:他大部分时间都……。
当他有一点空闲时间,他可以在网上购物。
根据后句句意,我的哥哥很忙,busy忙的,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选项适当的选项填空,使短文完整。
12.完形填空完形填空
Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldn't find her 1 Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. " I can ask him the way." she says to 3 and asked, "Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street?" The man smiled with 5 answers. He 6 know English. He spoke Russian. He was a 7 Then he 8 his hand into his pocket, 9 a piece of paper
and let her 10 it. On the paper are these words, "Sorry, I don't speak English."
1. A. way B. street C. room D. house
2. A. looked at B. saw C. watched D. stared
3. A. sheself B. himself C. herself D. himself
4. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
5. A. no B. not C. neither D. nor
6. A. don't B. didn't C. doesn't D. doesnot
7. A. dancer B. blind C. visitor D. dumb
8. A. brought B. took C. carried D. put
9. A. took away B. took part in C. took out D. took place
10. A. to see B. looked at C. watching D. read
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:她当时找不到……,她在公共汽车站附近……一个人。
根据短文提到格林太太住在乡下,她对伦敦不太了解。
可知选项A符合题意,选项A路,故答案为A.
(2)句意:她当时找不到路,她在公共汽车站附近……一个人。
look at看,指强调动作,watch看,指看大型节目比赛,看电视,stare盯着看,都不符合题意,只有see看见,指强调看见的结果,符合题意,故答案为B.
(3)句意:“我可以问问他。
”她自言自语地问……:,根据本句句意,主语是she她,反身代词用herself她自己,故答案为C.
(4)句意:“对不起,请……我去国王街怎么走?”根据本句句意,tell告诉的意思,符合题意,故答案为D.
(5)句意:那人笑了,……回答。
本句是否定句,answer回答是名词,用no修饰,故答案为A.
(6)句意:他……懂英语。
根据后句句意,他讲俄语。
本句是一般过去时的否定句,助动词否定形式用didn't,故答案为B.
(7)句意:他是一个……。
根据前面提到,他不聋也不哑,不是知道他的职业,只能想到是旅游者,故答案为C.
(8)句意:然后把手……进口袋,……一张纸让她……。
根据后半句句意,一张纸在口袋里,把手放在口袋里了,可知选项D符合题意,放put,故答案为D.
(9)句意:然后把手放进口袋,……一张纸让她……。
根据前半句句意,手在口袋里,拿出纸,故答案为C.
(10)句意:然后把手伸进口袋,拿出一张纸让她……。
根据本句句意,拿出纸让格林太太读,read读,符合题意,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。
13.完形填空完形填空。
1 the new house. Ann is lonely. The school isn't open. And she doesn't
2 any friends. "
3 out. Don't sit in the house." Her mother says to her. But Ann still sits
4 . She hears children playing in the street. She wants to
5 them. She has a good idea. She
6 a box of orange and some paper
7 to the street. Soon, a girl
8 near,"Would you
9 some orange?" says Ann."Thank you"the girl says. Ann gives the girl some orange. How good the 10 is! Before long many children come and have the orange. They are good friends soon.
1. A. At B. In C. On
2. A. take B. get C. have
3. A. Come B. Go C. Work
4. A. in the school B. at home C. in the old hous
5. A. meet B. hear C. play
6. A. puts B. takes C. throws
7. A. bottles B. cups C. planes
8. A. sits B. stands C. comes
9. A. have B. like C. drink
10. A. drink B. food C. oranges
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在新房子里,安很孤独。
在新房子里,介词用in,故答案为B.
(2)句意:在新房子里,安很孤独。
根据句意,可知安没有朋友,have有,故答案为C.(3)句意:出去走走,不要坐在屋子里。
根据后句句意,前句是出去的意思,go out出去,故答案为B.
(4)句意:但是安仍然坐在家里。
根据前文的go out和此句的but,可知安还在家里,没
有出门,故答案为B.
(5)句意:她想去见他们。
根据She hears children playing in the street. 可知安想去见他们,用meet,play后面必须加with,排除,故答案为A.
(6)句意:她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到街道。
固定搭配,take......to.....把某物带到
某地,故答案为B.
(7)句意:她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到.街道。
喝橘子汁需要用纸杯,paper cup,
故答案为B.
(8)句意:不久,一个女孩走近。
根据句意,女孩应该是走过来,come near走近,固定
词组,故答案为C.
(9)句意:安说:“你想喝橘子汁吗?”固定句型Would you like+名词,想要……吗?故答案
为B.
(10)句意:这.....多好啊!根据前文,可知女孩在夸橘子汁好喝,C选项是橘子,排除,
橘子汁是饮料,drink,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据句意,联系上下文,选择合适
的选项,使短文完整。
14.完形填空完形填空。
The summer holiday is 1 . I don't have 2 homework to do. I will play
3 my friends. We will go
4 .
I like to watch TV. I will watch the sports 5 TV. I want to know something 6 the basketball game. My brother is a basketball 7 . My family will go 8 a trip 9 the sea. We will play 10 the beach.
1. A. come B. coming C. came
2. A. a B. some C. any
3. A. with B. to C. /
4. A. swimming B. swim C. swiming
5. A. to B. on C. at
6. A. at B. in C. about
7. A. player B. play C. plays
8. A. to B. in C. on
9. A. to B. on C. for
10. A. in B. on C. of
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍暑假“我”将要干的事情。
(1)句意:暑假即将来临。
be coming表将来,故选B。
(2)句意:我没有任何作业要做。
在肯定句中常用some,在否定句中常用any,故选C。
(3)句意:我将跟朋友一起玩。
play with sb跟某人一起玩,固定短语,故选A。
(4)句意:我们将去游泳。
go swimming“去游泳”固定短语,故选A。
(5)句意:我将在电视上观看运动。
watch--on TV,在电视上观看,固定用法,故选B。
(6)句意:我想知道有关篮球赛的事情。
know about“知道/了解”固定短语,故选C。
(7)句意:我哥哥是个篮球选手。
选手player,故选A。
(8)句意:我家人将去海边旅行。
go on a trip“去旅行”固定短语,故选C。
(9)句意:我家人将去海边旅行。
go on a trip to a place“去某地旅行”,故选A。
(10)句意:我们将在海滩上玩。
on the beach“在海滩”固定短语,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后
逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
15.完形填空完形填空。
Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the
day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy (玩具)shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. “Please
6 me to Father C hristmas,” I said. There were
7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing
8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my
9 .“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 I found out that he was
my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never B. don't C. always D. will
2. A. crowds of B. full of C. many D. fill of
3. A. students B. children C. women D. man
4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got D. caught
6. A. let B. take C. ask D. bring
7. A. a lot B. much C. lots of D. few
8. A. by B. in C. with D. at
9. A. time B. turn C. toy D. present
10. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. call
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本题考查了联系前后文判断句意填单词的能力。
(1)forget是动词原形,前面可能是助动词或情态动词的过去式。
C选项总是不是情态动
词或助动词,排除。
选项B、D都不是过去式,排除。
选项A意思是不会。
表示不会忘记
那一天,应该选择A。
(2)A选项意为大量的,成群结对,人山人海,B选项意为充满,尽是,C选项意为许多,D选项意为使充满,装满,本句句意为:街道里人山人海。
只有A选项符合,故答案
为A.
(3)本句句意为:商店里尽是......,填什么内容由由前一句玩具店可推测店里尽是玩具或
是儿童,A选项意为学生,B选项意为孩子儿童,C选项意为女人们,D选项意为男人们,
故可知商店里尽是儿童。
故答案为B。
(4)A 选项anywhere意为任何地方(一般在疑问句或否定句中),B选项somewhere意
为某些地方,C选项,nowhere意为没有地方,哪里都不,D选项everywhere意为所有地方,
没有一处不,本句句意:到处都是漂亮的玩具。
到处,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案
为D.
(5)本题中A选项pulled意为拉,B选项pushed意为推,C选项got意为得到,D选项caught意为抓到,本句句意为:我用手拉了我妈妈。
故答案为A。
(6)本题中A选项意为让,B选项意为带,take me to somewhere意为带我去某地,C选
项意为要求,ask sb to do意为要求某人做某事,D选项意为带来,和take相反,take意为
带走,本句句意:请带我去圣诞老人那里。
故答案为B.
(7)本题中A选项a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为“很,非常”,B选项much意为许多,是修饰不可数名词的,C选项表示“许多的”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,D选项few表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词,本句句意:有许多儿童在圣诞老人旁边。
儿童是可数名词复数,故答案为C.
(8)本题中A选项by有“被”的意思,还有“使用…”的意思,B选项in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某个空间里,C选项with有多种意思,意为拥有某物,带来,具有等,D选项at 可以表示“在...,文中句意:站成一排用stand in line,故答案为B。
(9)本题中A选项time意为时间,B选项turn意为“轮到......”,C选项toy意为玩具,D选项present意为礼物,文中句意:最后轮到我了。
故答案为B.
(10)本题中A选项sound泛指任何声音,B选项 noise表示噪音,C选项voice一般用于人,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音.也作鸟鸣声,乐器声音等,D 选项call意为打电话,文中句意:我听到他的声音发现他是我的叔叔。
叔叔是人,人发生的声音用voice,故答案为C。
易错提示:第4、9、10这三小题就分清各个选项对应的中文意思和适用范围,否则容易混淆出错。