上海牛津版英语4A错题复习.doc
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语法易错点复习
1.时态问题
1.注意一般现在时的情况(易错点):
A.动词词尾第三人称单数的变换
B.当句中出现Look的时候,要用现在进行时:be+doing的形式
C.当出现like的时候,后紧接着的东西要用ing形式
D.当出现情态动词can,助动词do/does,时候,后面紧接着的动词
要用原型!!!
2.注意人称代词的问题:
A.人称代词的主格宾格要注意拼写,动词前面用主格,主语用主格,动
词后面用宾格,介词后面用宾格
B.名词前面要用物主代词
C.注意哪些是第三人称单数
3.主谓一致和单复数的问题
A.主语和谓语动词要搭配,be动词(am, is, are)助动词(do/does)
B.There be 句型
I.there is/are +可数名词单数/复数+介词短语
II.there is +不可数名词+介词短语
4.量词的搭配:
A.不可数名词问数量的时候用:how much
B.可数名词问数量的时候用:how many
C.不可数名词用可数的量词来搭配就是可数的,根据主语来判断谓语动
词的单复数,例如:
There is a bottle of milk on the desk.
There are two bottles of milk on the desk.
packet 小包;小盒,loaf —条,bowl 碗,bar 棒;条,bottle 瓶
a packet of sweets —包糖,a loaf of bread 一条面包,a bowl of
noodles 一碗面,a bar of chocolate 一条巧克力,a packet of
biscuits 一盒饼干, a bottle of water —瓶水, a glass of juice 一杯果汁, a cup of tea 一杯茶
D.注意巧克力 chocolate,水 water,烟 smoke,牛奶 milk,果汁 juice, 面
包bread,食物food,都是不可数名词,要注意搭配的量词。
5.注意介词的使用
A. 要明确介词的意义:
(1)表示位置:在…里面
(2)表示一段时间:在某年、某月或某个季节,在上午、下午或傍晚
(3)表达方式:用某种语言
(4)表示穿戴
on
(1)表示时间:在具体日期(星期),某日的早午晚:
(2)表示方位:在…上
B.介词between在两者之间,behind在…后面
in front of 在••前面,
beside在…旁边(近义词:next to, near)
C.注意介词后的人称代词要用盎
例如:excuse me
Here is a riddle for you.
Look at me.
6.注意拼写:
A.句型变换变为疑问句的时候要注意句尾用问号!
B.星期,月份,地点名称,人名,句首,这行情况首字母要大写用适当的介词填空:
1.The farmer feeds the cows _______ grass.
2.Zhongshan Par is not far _________ our school.
3.It's always cool a nd dry __________ October.
4.Kitty's mother likes going shopping ___________ Christmas
5.Friends often make phone calls ___________ each other.
6.The students go _______ Centry Park ________ their teacher.
7. _______ summer; we can go swimming.
8.There's no snow _______ christmans ______Australia.
9.The cinema is far away _______ Jill's home.
10.Don't litter ______ the farm
11.Shanhai Zoo is not _____ the centre of Shanghai.
Park by bicycles. We have a lot of fruit,meat,vegetables,knives and some other t .In about an hour, we come to a nice place .There are many flowers and g
trees. We can see an a and we can hear birds sing sweet Look!That is a f .Tommy is taking with his new _C There. Jenny is Today is Sunday.We are going to Century 12. Kitty's birthday is _______ August. Draw your school and tell me
13. I have three pairs ______ socks.
14. My new English teacher is _______ the USA.
15. Welcome _______ o ur school. It's _______ Nanjing Road.
16. Jill lives ______ her school. She walks ________ school every day.
17. There's a can tee n and a hall _______ the first floor.
18. Farmer Li feeds the horses ______ the hay.
19. Firefighters are brave. They can put ______ the fire.
20. It is dangerous to play ______ he fire.
21. Mice are afraid _______ cats
22. There is some meat _____ plate
23. The children are ______ he fire station
24. We put the fish ______ a dish.
25. Ben wants a cake ______ cream and a glass ________ milk 注意拼写!
阅读短文根据所给首字母填空 drawing pictures on her . How h We are!。