小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)

小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p___1___ way is to take part in sports. There are t___2___ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.
B___3___ and football are team sports. J___4___ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s___5___ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.
（A） 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes
2．
Now let me tell you something about my life. I usually walk to school f________ Monday to Friday. I only w________ TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B________ I read the newspaper every day. I d________ go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. I go to see my grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sunday. I go to the cinema twice a m ________ .
1.from
2.watch
3. But
4.don't
5.month
3．
Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, "No, I can't read with these. "
The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?" "No, I can't!" Tom said, "If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?"
1.sat
2.round
3.glasses
4.along
5.try
4．
There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such as
insects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only with microscope（显微镜）.
All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it.
We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it.
(1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from
5．
Most people go to school for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3) so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teacher's j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the students t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.
(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside
6．
Once there was an old Indian.He came to a farmer's house and asked for some d (1). The farmer told him to come in and sit down to dinner.There were a German and Frenchman too.
The farmer said,"Well,you are the l (2) man to come.You shall serve the chicken."The I (3) agreed and a whore chicken was brought in.He c (4) off the head and gave it to the f (5), and said "You are the head man here.You shall have head." He gave the neck to the farmer's wife and said, "You are n (6) of head so you shall have the neck." "Each of the farmer's daughters was given a w (7)." "You will soon fly away from home and you each have a wing." He said to the Frenchman and the German, "You two p _8) fellows have a long way to go to get h (9)." and gave each of them a foot.
Then he said, "I am just a poor old Indian beggar. I'll eat what l (10)."
(1) dinner (2) last (3）Indian （4）cut (5) farmer (6) next (7) wing (8) poor (9) home (10)
left
7．
Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was
not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.
During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的）tests and then said to
him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"
Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."
Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously. (1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried
8．
There are four s( ) in a year. They a( )spring, summer, autumn and winter. I( )Beijing many people like winter though it is very c( ).In winter the days become s( )and the nights l( ),It often snows, after snowing children always play games w( )snow, It's very interesting, i( )it? And it's a good season f( )people to go s( ).
season are In cold short long with isn't for skiing
二、完形填空
9．完形填空完形填空。

It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy.
1. A. sun B. sunny C. suny
2. A. buy B. to buy C. to buying
3. A. and B. or C. but
4. A. see B. saw C. sees
5. A. bought B. buys C. buy
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。

根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。

sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。

故选B。

（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。

根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。

故选B。

（3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。

它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。

根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。

but用来表达转折，但是之意。

故选C。

（4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。

根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。

必然要走走看看。

saw是看的动词。

故选B。

（5）句意是爸爸给我买的。

我非常高兴。

根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。

喜欢上一个小的新包。

新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。

bought是购买的动词。

故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空。

注意根句意选择相对应的单词。

10．完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空
Ben: What are you going to do next week?
Susan: I'm 1 to take a trip with my parents.
Ben: Have a good 2 !
Susan: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?
Ben: I'm going to 4 my grandparents.
Susan: How can you get to their home?
Ben: I want to get there by 5 . It's not far.
Susan: Good idea!
1. A. go B. goes C. going
2. A. day B. time C. night
3. A. are B. about C. do
4. A. visit B. visiting C. visits
5. A. plane B. train C. bike
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周活动计划的对话。

（1）句意：我......和我父母一起去旅行。

问句是一般将来时，这里答语也用一般将来时，这里是be going to结构，C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（2）句意：......高兴。

这是对对方活动的祝福。

用常用口语“Have a good time! 玩得高兴！” B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（3）句意：你......？根据对话语境这里是询问对方情况，用“How abou t you？你呢？“。

B 选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（4）句意：我打算......我的父母。

这里是be going to 结构，后面跟动词原形，A选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（5）句意：我想乘......去那里。

根据下句“不太远。

”，可知可以骑自行车去，不用飞机或火车。

C选项“自行车”正确。

故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

根据上下文句意提示或句子结构来选择合适的选项。

11．完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .
1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud
2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds
3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily
4. A. ride B. rides C. riding
5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进
行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。

它是慢慢地移动。

故答案为C.
【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。

12．完形填空完型填空。

This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase（花瓶）. On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) .
1. A. is B. are C. am
2. A. look B. see C. watch
3. A. on B. at C. in
4. A. of B. to C. on
5. A. on B. under C. in
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意是：这是我的房间。

窗子附近有一张桌子。

我经常在上面写作业。

你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。

桌子附近的墙上挂着一
幅猫的画。

在我的床上有一块钟表。

我能把我的足球放在床底下。

桌子旁有一把椅子。

我
坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解
决课外问题。

完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。

13．完形填空完形填空
It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going
to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. "Help! Help!" He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed
out of the water and ran to 10 .
1. A. have B. has C. had
2. A. his B. him C. he
3. A. way B. the way C. way to
4. A. his B. him C. he
5. A. carelessly B. careful C. carefully
6. A. over B. on C. above
7. A. cry B. crying C. cried
8. A. over B. in C. on
9. A. not B. very C. so
10. A. hospital B. a hospital C. the hospital
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李平没....0..课。

根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时，
谓语动词用过去式，C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（2）句意：他打算去看一位......的好朋友。

这是双重所有格结构。

用名词性物主代词，A
选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（3）句意：现在李平在去医院的......。

根据句意这里是短语on one's way to“在某人去.....的
路上”。

这是固定短语。

C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（4）句意：在.....前面有一条河。

这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。

B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他沿着河......走。

A选项是：粗心地，B选项是：小心的，C选项：小心地。

这里修饰动作用副词，根据句意在河边应该用小心地。

故答案为：C。

（6）句意：他看到河......有一块板。

根据后面句子“他跌落河里。

”可知这里用above“......
的上方”。

故答案为：C。

（7）句意：“救命，救命“他......。

这是叙述过去时事，用过去时，谓语动词用过去式。

C
选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（8）句意：......没有人。

根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。

故答案为：A。

（9）句意：这条和......很深。

根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。

”可知用not。

故答案为：A。

（10）句意：他从水中爬了出来跑去了......。

根据前文叙述，是去医院。

这里特指他朋友
在的医院，加定冠词the。

故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据句子结
构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。

14．完形填空完形填空
There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says," 7 swim 8 the lake!" There is a playground in the
middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much.
1. A. in B. near C. on
2. A. are B. am C. /
3. A. In B. At C. On
4. A. any B. many C. much
5. A. and B. or C. but
6. A. are B. / C. is
7. A. No B. Don't C. Not
8. A. in B. at C. of
9. A. any B. some C. much
10. A. them B. him C. it
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。

（1）句意：我家附近有一个公园。

near在……附近，公园的位置应该是在家附近，故选B。

（2）句意：现在我跟家人在公园里。

主语我和家人是复数，因此be动词用are ，故选A。

（3）句意：在我的左边，有一家咖啡馆。

在左边用介词on，故选C。

（4）句意：湖边有许多花和树。

many修饰复数名词flowers，故选B。

（5）句意：湖边有许多花和树。

and连接两个并列成分，故选A。

（6）句意：湖的后面有一座小山。

hill是单数名词，因此需要be动词is，故选C。

（7）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。

”。

否定的祈使句是Don't开头，故选B。

（8）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。

”。

在湖里用介词in，故选A。

（9）句意：门口附近有一些小商店。

some修饰复数名词shops，故选B。

（10）句意：我们都很喜欢它。

park没有生命的单数名词，常用用it代替，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后
逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

15．完形填空完形填空
Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“I'm sorry. It's late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One
of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !”
1. A. a B. an C. the D. \
2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
3. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy
4. A. this B. that C. their D. these
5. A. wanted B. want C. wants D. to want
6. A. coming B. come C. comes D. came
7. A. say B. says C. said D. saying
8. A. make B. makes C. making D. made
9. A. our B. us C. we D. she
10. A. of B. to C. at D. for
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：杰克是……好男人。

a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词，好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故答案为A
（2）句意：他在一家商店……生日蛋糕。

本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式，makes制作，故答案为B.
（3）句意：他的蛋糕很好，价格也不高，所以很多人……他的蛋糕。

根据前半句用一般现在时，后半句也用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形，buy买，故答案为C.
（4）句意：他和很多……人交朋友。

people人们，是集合名词，用指示代词复数形式修饰，these这些，故答案为D.
（5）句意：一天晚上，他……回家，但他的许多老朋友都进来了。

One evening一天晚上，是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语用动词的过去式，want-wanted想，故答案为A.
（6）句意：杰克微笑着对他们说：“对不起。

今天晚了。

请明天……。

”本句是祈使句，构成动词原形+其它，come来，故答案为B.
（7）句意：其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕，对他……：，本句是用and连接时态要一致，前半句用一般过去时，后半句也用一般过去时，say说，过去式是said，故答案为C.（8）句意：你给……了这么多好吃的蛋糕。

本句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语用动词原形，make制作，故答案为A.
（9）句意：你给……制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。

for sb为某人，代词放在介词后面用代词的宾格形式，us我们，故答案为B.
（10）句意：这个生日蛋糕是……你。

for sb为某人或指某物给某人，本句指给的意思，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。