西安外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案

西安外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．He is going ____________ artist. ( )
A．to an B．to be an C．an
2．-- behind the door? ( )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A．What are B．What C．What's
3．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. ( )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
4．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. ( )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
5．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew
6．—What ______ you ______ last night? ( )
—I read a book.
A．did; do B．do; do C．are; doing
7．—How was your birthday party? ( )
—______
A．It was great. B．I am fine. C．It’s OK.
8．He is _______ a king for the play tomorrow. ( )
A．going to B．going C．going to be
9．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? ( )
—It was ______.
A．What; good B．How; good C．When; well
10．The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )
A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lot
11．Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . ( )
A．strong B．weak C．large
12．We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
13．—We went to Sanya by plane last summer. ( )
—______
A．No, we didn’t. B．Sounds great! C．Thank you.
14．Both of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. ( ) A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
15．My sister _______ do her English homework yesterday. ( )
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
16．The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. ( )
A．big B．bigger C．bigger than
17．Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. ( )
A．walking B．walk C．walked
18．She likes ______ to music. ( )
A．listens B．listening C．listen
19．The bananas ______ green. Now ______ yellow. ( )
A．were; it’s B．was; they’re C．were; they’re
20．It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. ( )
A．stay B．stayed C．stays
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
22．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.
23．Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.
24．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
25．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
26．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
27．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
28．They _____ (sing) next Children’s Day.
29．Liu Tao _______ (want) _______ (play) football now.
30．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.
三、完成句子
31．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night. 32．Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家).
33．Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.
34．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
35．Chopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.
36．Mike likes ________ (滑冰) in winter.
37．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
38．John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.
39．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
40．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
四、完形填空
41．
完形填空。

Some scientists were working in a spaceship in outer space. They looked out of the ___41____ of the spaceship. They could ___42____ the planet Earth. It looked like a blue and white __43___. Scientists ___44____ very powerful cameras. They took many ___45____ of our planet from outer space. The photos were very ___46____. The scientists were surprised at ___47____ they
saw.
In the photos, they saw land, blue sea and ___48____ clouds. Some scientists said they could see a ___49____, dark line on the yellow earth. They thought it ___50____ the Great Wall of China! Do you think so?
41、A．door B．window C．room D．house
42、A．look B．draw C．read D．see
43、A．clock B．plane C．ball D．ship
44、A．made B．played C．knew D．had
45、A．photos B．trees C．flowers D．books
46、A．fresh B．clear C．old D．clean
47、A．where B．when C．what D．which
48、A．white B．colourful C．black D．dirty
49、A．straight B．round C．short D．long
50、A．be B．was C．are D．were
五、阅读判断
42．
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。

There were two brothers. They had different ways of life. The elder brother lived in the countryside, got married (结婚)and had children. He lived a happy life. The younger brother travelled all around the world. He enjoyed himself during the travelling and collected many nice memories (回忆).When the two brothers were old, the elder brother had children and grandchildren. They took good care of him, he was happy. The younger brother had no children or grandchildren, but he had fantastic memories and he was happy too.
51、The elder brother lived in the city. ( )
52、The younger brother liked travelling all over the world. ( )
53、The younger brother didn't marry. ( )
54、The children and grandchildren didn't take care of the elder brother. ( )
55、The two brothers both had a happy life. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
It’s 7:30 on Monday morning. It’s time for Tom to go to school. Classes begin at 7:40. But Tom is still in his room. His mother says, “Tom, it’s late. You must be quick.” “Mum, where is my pencil box? I can’t find it. I can’t go to school.” Tom asks his mother.
Look at Tom’s room. What a mess（乱七八糟）! His books are on the floor. His shoes are on the desk. A kite and some clothes are in his bed. Tom’s mother comes to help him. She puts the books away and says, “Look, your pencil box is under the books. You must take good care of your things.”
56、What day is it? ( )
A．It’s 7:30.B．In the morning. C．It’s Monday.
57、Where is Tom now? ( )
A．In his room. B．In the street. C．At school.
58、Can Tom find his pencil box? ( )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．He asks his mother.
59、Where is Tom’s pencil box? ( )
A．On the desk. B．In the bed. C．On the floor.
60、What’s in Tom's bed? ( )
A．Some books. B．A kite and some clothes. C．His shoes.
44．
A mouse was having a very bad time. She could not find food at all. She looked here and there, but there was no food, and she grew very thin.
At last the mouse found a basket. It was full of corn. There was a small hole in the basket. And she could just pass through the hole. Then she began to eat the corn. She ate a lot. She ate and ate. After some days, she grew very fat. She felt very happy every day.
The mouse wanted to go home. She tried to climb out of the basket, but she could not. She was too fat and too big, and the hole was too small. She could not pass through the hole.
"What should I do?" cried the mouse. "How could I climb out of the basket?"
Just then, a rat came along. And heard what the mouse said.
"Mouse," said the rat, "If you want to climb out of the basket. You must wait until you become as thin as you were when you went in."
56、At first, the mouse wasn't _________. ( )
A．fat B．thin C．hungry
57、There was corn in the basket. ( )
A．many B．much C．some
58、The mouse could not ____ the basket. ( )
A．climb B．pass through C．go out
59、"As you were when you went in" means "____":( )
A．as before B．as after C．as ago
60、The rat was____ ( )
A．clever B．lazy C．poor
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】略
2．C
解析：C
【详解】略
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。

该句是由and连接的并列句。

前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。

【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。

但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。

flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。

【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。

他经常在周末放风筝。

flying现在分词或者动名词，flies第三人称单数形式，flew动词过去式，fly动词原形。

第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。

6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看书了。

根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词do用于一般现在时，are doing构成现在进行时，故选A。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。

A太棒了。

B我很好。

C没关系。

选项A符合语境，故选A。

8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。

根据tomorrow明天，是一般将来时，构成be going to，根据名词king，to be成为，故选C.
【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。

9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。

本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。

A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。

10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。

此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除
A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。

A在……里；B在……上；C在；在九点钟用介词at，故选C。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。

—____ 选项A“不，我们没有。

”选项
B“听起来很棒！”选项C“谢谢你。

”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选B。

14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。

我骑自行车，她去游泳了。

根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。

本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didn’t，故选C。

16．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：恐龙比兔子____。

本题考查形容词的比较级，根据句意结合选项可知，恐龙比兔子大，than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级为bigger，故选C。

17．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们乘公共汽车去好吗？它比走路快。

本题考查动名词，A是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，than是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选A。

18．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。

此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。

19．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。

现在它们变黄了。

本题考查be动词和人称代词。

were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。

根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。

20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下雨了。

我和妈妈待在家。

根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．cut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。

本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。

22．are singing
【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。

根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The birds是复数，故be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing，故答案为are singing。

23．is crossing
【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。

根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。

主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。

故答案为is crossing。

24．H
解析：potatoes
【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。

故答案为potatoes。

25．tomato
【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。

西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。

26． To keep wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。

根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。

27．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。

故答案为tomatoes。

28．C
解析：are going to / will sing
【详解】句意：下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。

根据时间next Children’s Day可知该句是一
般将来时态，be going to / will do结构，主语是复数人称，故系动词用are，故答案为are going to / will sing。

29． wants to play
【详解】句意：刘现在想踢足球。

此处now是一般现在时的标志，第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空考查想要做某事want to do，填to play；故答案为wants；to play。

30． To make come
【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。

根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come 的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。

三、完成句子
31． goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。

但是他昨晚待在家里。

根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。

主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。

根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。

根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。

故答案为goes；stayed。

【点睛】
32．an artist
【详解】句意：杨玲想成为一位艺术家。

艺术家artist，以元音音素开头，表示一位用an，故答案为an artist。

33．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：李先生总是按时完成他的工作。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish 完成，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Li是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。

故答案为finishes。

34．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。

照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。

故答案为take care of her grandmother。

35． difficult easy
【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是______，但它对于中国人是____。

根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。

36．skating##to skate
【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。

滑冰skate，动词。

like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。

37．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。

本题考查动词的形式。

停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。

stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。

【详解】句意：上周六，约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。

受伤hurt， last Saturday 是一般过去时的标志词，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。

39．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。

根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。

40．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。

拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。

四、完形填空
41．B
解析：41、B
42、D
43、C
44、D
45、A
46、B
47、C
48、A
49、D
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、T
53、T
54、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解43．C
解析：56、C
57、A
58、B
59、C
60、B
44．A
解析：56、A
57、B
58、C
59、A
60、A。