陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练(5)
高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读训练高三全册英语试题1
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校山西2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读二轮训练（5）【2016模拟题】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? ___36___. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.___37___.※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’ t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.※ 38 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.※ 39 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 40 .A．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.B．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.C．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．D．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.E．It’ s also important to take some time each day to do som ething nice for yourself.F．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.G．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.七选五36—40、FAGEC【2013一模】Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Going on a date can be a fearful experience for most of us. But now a pair of “social X-Ray” glasses 41 to tell you exactly what the other person is thinking—and when you should stop talking.The glasses have a camera the size of a grain of rice which is put into the glasses’ frame and connected with a wire to a small computer which can be attached to the user’s body. The camera __42 the other person’s facial expressions and 43 them up with 24 known features which convey 44 . How long and how often 24 “feature points”appear on the subject’s face are then analyzed by software developed by a team of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). This data is then compared with a bank of expressions and the computer tells the wearer through an earpiece(耳机) and lights on the glasses what their date is thinking. In a traffic light-style system, a red light means 45 , yellow means they are a little 46 and green means your date is happy.The glasses are currently under development by researchers at MIT’s Media Lab. They say that wearing them during a conversation with another person is like having an “extra sense”.The glasses were developed for people suffering from autism(自闭症) who have genuine 47__ interacting with others, but now the team behind it has seen wider 48 .So far the glasses are still a work in progress and have been 49 just 64 percent of the time, a figure which is expected to improve with further tests.【参考答案】41.G 42. J 43. A 44. C 45. I 46. F 47. E 48. H49. B信息匹配。
2021年高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读训练(5)
2021年高考英语二轮复习七选五类任务型阅读训练（5）【xx模拟题题文】第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对应题目的选项处。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Procrastination (拖延) is a phenomenon we are familiar with. When we procrastinate, we waste our free time and put off important tasks we should do till it’s too late. 16 Here, I will share some personal steps taken to overe procrastination with great success.Break your work down into little parts. Part of the reason why we procrastinate is that we find the work too overwhelming(巨大的)for us. Break it down into little parts, and then focus on one part at a time. If you still procrastinate after doing so, break it down even further. 17Change your environment. Look at your work desk and your room. Do they make you want to work or do they make you sleepy? 18Create a detailed timeline with specific deadlines. Having just one deadline for your work is like an invitation to procrastinate. That’s because we would get the impression that we have time and keep pushing everything bac k until it’s too late. 19 In this way, you know you have to finish each task by a certain date.20 I’m pretty sure if you spend just 10 minutes talking to people like Steve Jobs or Bill Gates, you’ll be more inspired to act than if you spend th e10 minutes doing nothing. The people we are with influence our behavior.A. Seek out someone who has already achieved the similar oute to your goals.B. Hang out with people who inspire you to take action.C. Having a panion makes the whole process much more fun.D. If it’s the latter, you should begin to change your workspace.E. It’s a bad habit eating us away and stopping us achieving greater success in life.F. Break down your project, and then create an overall timeline with specific deadlines for each small task.G. Soon, your task will be so simple that you will be thinking you can do it now.七选五16-20 EGDFB【xx高考英语吉林省实验中学一模试题】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(老高考适用)高考英语二轮总复习专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)
专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)阅读七选五(一)A(2022·广西南宁市高中毕业班二模)Wherever we go, we are surrounded by history.Across the globe, cultural heritage (遗产) is passed down through the generations.Yet we fight a never ending and very expensive war to preserve it for the future.And today, it is under attack as never before.Technology is often seen as something that destroys the past. 1 .Creating copies via 2D images is extremely laborious and timeconsuming.AI technologies are being used to do all the required sourcing, allowing lots of images to be crossreferenced and stored in a matter of hours. 2 .AI will also make restoration and preservation of existing cultural heritage far easier and vastly superior to previous methods.Airborne technology(机载技术) is being increasingly used in the fight to preserve our cultural heritage. 3 .LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) has already been used to reveal over 60，000 Mayan structures that were lying undiscovered in the jungles of Guatamala, without needing a single boot on the ground.Drones (无人机) are also being used to excellent effect, documenting and monitoring huge areas and removing the need for all that costly manpower.Human interaction with the most important sites and architecture is doing a great deal of harm.Virtual reality (VR) technology will play a leading role in preserving our cultural heritage in the ing years. 4 , VR technology will gradually bee the way that people experience them.Weʼll all eventually be able to walk through places, look at (and touch) artifacts and works of art without ever seeing them with our own eyes.5 .Efforts in research, data sharing and project work will need to be pooled ing the technical expertness of specialist organizations will bee ever more important to sustainably promote and preserve the cultural heritage of countries all across the world.A．It is being used to save and find itB．Technology has shaped conflict in several waysC．But it is now the most essential weapon in the battleD．Our cultural heritage will be protected via technologyE．This will enable even more accurate and better copies to be createdF．As more cultural heritage sites and objects are digitally mapped and recorded G．When it measures distances by hitting a target and analyzing the reflected light【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2022年新高考英语二轮复习： 阅读理解+七选五 限时练习题5(Word版,含答案)
2022年新高考英语二轮复习：阅读理解+七选五限时练习题5限时：35分钟满分：50分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分）AThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must be careful of the rise in population at the same time. ( ) 1.Our world is becoming much smaller .A. because the earth is being polluted day and nightB. because science is developingC. because of the rise in populationD. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year( ) 2.Thousands of years ago, life was it is today.A. much easier thanB. as easy asC. as hard asD. much harder than( ) 3.Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means .A. water pollutionB. air pollutionC. noise pollutionD. rubbish 参考答案：BDCBIslamabad, Pakistan, June 22nd Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived a fall of over 500 feet on the 25530-foot mountain in Pakistan Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge (悬崖突出部分) below. “We were lucky that ledge was there,” said the climbers. “Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2000 feet.” If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers would almost certainly have met their death. “It’s a wonder,” the climbers said, “that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲) our fall. We are thankful that we survived.”When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape, the two climbers replied, “Not at all. We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.”( ) 4.The mountain climbers survived because ____.A. they had fallen only 5000 feet downB. of the ledge and the loose snow on itC. of their strong bodiesD. they were very good climbers ( ) 5.If there had not been the snow-covered ledge, ____.A. they wouldn’t have fallen downB. they would have been woundedC. they would have lost their livesD. they would fall into the deep snow( ) 6.How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?A.25600 feet highB. 2000 feet highC.25530 feet highD. More than 1400 feet high ( ) 7.Choose the right order which shows what happened to the two climbers? a. talked with the reporter b. lost their footingc. was sent to a hospitald. fell to a ledgee. started to climb an ice-covered wallA. b, d, c, e, aB. e, d, b, c, aC. e, b, d, c, aD. a, c, d, b, c参考答案：BCDCCTales From Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital. Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated, including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess, the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond. He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day, from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery. Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it be cat, dog or snake !$14.99 Hardback 272pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton: The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this colourful description of the life of the world' s first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on fact, Michael White's learned yet readable new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic (魔术) ended and science began.￡8.99 Hardback 320pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857024168Fermat' s Last TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the world' s greatest mathematical problem: Fermat's Last Theorem (定理) .First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the。
陕西咸阳彩虹学校高考英语任务型阅读训练经典题目(及答案)
陕西咸阳彩虹学校高考英语任务型阅读训练经典题目(及答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读Difficult financial times don't mean your giving shuts down.________ There are so many ways to give back that won't hurt your wallet and will enrich your life.⒈Pick up the phoneCalling someone “for no reason” is an important opportunity to show them that you are thinking of them. You are taking time out of your busy day to reach out. Everyone needs someone to just listen sometimes. They may be filled with joy or sadness________⒉Write a note________ It is one thing to say it, but it can be even more meaningful to put it in writing. What if you made a commitment to write a thank-you note to someone every week?⒊ ________You never know what someone might be going through a painful divorce, a tough college semester, or just a bad day. Opening up your home will make someone feel appreciated. In addition, it costs less than going out. The leftovers from this dinner can be packaged up for homeless people. That's double giving!⒋Set aside money from a daily routine to donateGiving doesn't have to mean a life full of sacrifices. You can still buy a burger or get your nails done________Donate the money you saves: Even $ 5 can make a difference in someone's life.A. Give a gift to the stomach.B. Invite someone over for dinner.C. To take your awareness to a new level, move beyond money.D. But instead of buying much coffee every week, you can drink less.E. While some people enjoy receiving gifts, all of us appreciate a kind word.F. Instead, they allow you to examine how your time and money are spent.G. Be there to celebrate their good news, or support them with sympathy.【答案】F；G；E；B；D【解析】【分析】本篇是说明文。
高考英语全程备考二轮复习练习：第二板块阅读理解阅读七选五Word版含解析
第一讲宏观把握——阅读理解题型特点和读文指导一、阅读理解考法研究[命题特点]由左表不难看出，高考英语阅读理解试题的命题思路充分体现了在稳中求发展，在发展中求创新的理念。
阅读理解A篇基本上固定为应用文，B、C、D三篇以说明文和记叙文为主，议论文为辅。
从文章难度方面看，每年的文章难度以简单和适中为主，仅有一篇难度相对较大。
从题目设置方面看，以细节理解题和推理判断题为主，兼顾主旨大意题和词义猜测题。
二、阅读理解读文技法(一)读文方式上——2大方式灵活自选方式1文章——问题——文章即先粗读文章，然后看问题，最后再通过精读文章来解答问题。
这是考生常用的按部就班的阅读方式，其特点是有利于考生把握文章的主旨和作者的态度。
但采用这种阅读方式的考生往往阅读速度较慢，因此难以在阅读时积极主动地预测文章内容。
方式2问题——文章——问题即先将问题看一遍，然后带着问题去阅读文章，最后答题。
其特点是针对性强，节省答题时间，比较适用于解答事实性和细节性的问题，但是解答主旨性和推断性问题的效果不明显。
上面这两种读文方式的采用因人而异，无优劣之分。
当然，题型不同，读文的方式也应有所不同。
但无论采用哪种方式，一旦选定适合自身的方式，应持之以恒，形成读文做题的习惯。
(二)读文侧重点上——关注8大常考处阅读理解的命题点有一定规律可寻，掌握命题规律，能帮助考生明确阅读时应该重点关注的内容，抓阅读的“敏感点”，提高阅读的针对性，快速、准确锁定信息区间，为准确解题圈定信息源。
1．段首、段尾处常考无论是议论文还是说明文，一篇文章往往分成几个部分或层次进行说明和论证，每个段落一般都是一个部分或者一个层次。
英美作者写文章的逻辑性非常强，文章结构非常规范，因此每个段落的首句和尾句也经常是该段落的主旨句，也是出题的重点区域。
2．转折处常考文章的转折处也是体现作者观点和文章主题的地方。
作者经常会通过先抑后扬的方法在转折词之后才明确提出自己的观点。
转折词前后的意思一般来说都是相反的，而作者会偏重其中的某一方。
高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练高三全册英语试题_2
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校陕西咸阳市2016高考英语（二轮）七选五类任务型阅读选练（1）【2016模拟题】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
About 45% of the people surveyed say their workplace is the hardest place to sell a good idea. The next largest group, 21%, say home is. Here Mattson offers 5 ways of outing an idea across so that the right people will listen.1. Don’t take rejection (拒绝) personally. “One of the major blocksfor people trying to sell a concept is that, if the idea is rejected, they take it as a rejection of them personally—and they stop trying,”Mattson says. 36 . Most major-league players strike out far more than they hit. Even so, they keep trying.2. 37 . Many of us (especially the shy) use email to put our best ideasforward, but that’s not nearly as effective as doing it in person or, if necessary, on the phone. “You have your voice working for you, and you can be far more responsive(回应) to any questions the other person may have,” Mattson says.3. Listen 70% of the time, and talk 30%. “In the sales world there’sa saying: 38 .” Mattson says. “Top salespeople don’t persuadeothers. Instead, they listen, which forces you to focus on the otherperson--what their position is, and why they’re responding the way they are.”4. Practice. 39 . He or she will help you improve. Mattson recommends repeating your idea six times before presenting it to decision-makers. “The first one or two times, you’ll still be figuring out how you want to put it,” he says. “By the sixth time, you’re usually speaking with certai nty and confidence.”5. Get others to weigh in. “Successful selling isn’t ‘I’, it’s‘we’,” Mattson says. “ 40 So include their suggestions in your idea.” Not only will that probably make the idea even better, but you’ll still get the credit for having go tten the ball rolling.A. Never buy what you don’t need.B. Use your voice, rather than email.C. People want to be part of solution.D. Talk on the phone in an effective way.E. Everybody hates to be sold but loves to buy.G. Find someone you trust who will hear you out.七选五 36~40 EBFGC任务型阅读（A）根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
陕西省部分市2021-2022学年高三第二次质量检测英语试题汇编：七选五
陕西省部分市2021-2022学年高三第二次质量检测（模拟）英语试题分类汇编七选五2022届陕西省榆林市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fall is our favourite hiking season. It’s not too hot. The bugs are gone. Solitude (无人居住的地方) is easier to find. But fall hiking has its own complications, especially when it comes to weather. 36Protect your feet. Pamper your feet, and they’ll take you around the world. 37 A pair of suede or synthetic shoes will offer great comfort, without a big “breaking in” process. They dry fast, and aren’t tough on the wallet. If you’re going for longer treks (跋涉), then you’ll want footwear that offers support, comfort, weather resistance, and durability.Backpacks. 38 Size. For a short hike, a daypack is best. It’s light, practical, and big enough to carry the essentials (you’ve looking for something between 15 and 35 L). For longer hikes, look for a pack between 30-50 L with an integrated frame (to prevent the bag from putting too much pressure on your back and shoulders).Stay hydrated (含水的). Yes, the heatwaves of summer are probably gone for the year, but packing enough water is vital in any season. 39 For longer treks, consider a hydration reservoir, which can carry anywhere from 0.5 to 10 L. No need to search in your pack for your water bottle; just enjoy a sip from the handy tube.40 Changeable fall can transform a sunny morning into a wet, cold afternoon. After a forest hike, the wind atop the lookout can bite. Dress in layers. If it’s warm, you can take a layer off to prevent sweating. If it’s cool, you can add a layer back on. Softshells are easily packable and light. They keep wind and water off, and are easy to take on and off as needed. Dressing for your trek? Check the forecast before hitting the trails.A. Number one criterion?B. Keep warm and dry.C. Like only cheep shoes?D. Just going short distances?E. Having enough water will keep you energetic.F. Before heading out, check out this handy fall hiking checklist.G. For shorter hikes, this might just mean filling up your favourite water bottle.2022届陕西省宝鸡市高考模拟检测（二）英语试卷第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(五)
新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题（五）（九）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中的两项为多途选项。
I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 71 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 72 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 73By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and wa s able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 74The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful sales person, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. 75 Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A．Later I received 50 cents an hour.B．Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C．I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.D．Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.（十）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读精练高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校广东南雄县2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读（二轮）精练（1）【2016模拟题】第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say – problem, I don’t want you in my life.16 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children – the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem canbe understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 17 Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 18 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwingaway the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. 19Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 20 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. But the truth is that wh en you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?C. Tell yourself: when they can deal wit h them, why can’t I?D. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by makinga direct attack.F. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.七选五16—20 DAFGC(2013·5月适应性练习)[1]“The other day I was taking my daughter to school when a young woman suddenly walked straight off the pavement in front of my car, eyes glued to her phone as she was texting.I hit the brakes and slid to a stop, just in time not to run into her.What a near miss! Lady, I beg you to look where you're going！” A man complained to a journalist yesterday. [2]In fact, of more than 1, 000 people crossing 20 different roads in Seattle, 10% were listening to music, 7% were texting and 6% were having conversations on phone, the journal Injury Prevention reports and it estimates there was a 5% rise in the numbers of pedestrian deaths and injuries from June 2012.[3]The texters were four times more likely to ignore red lights or fail to look both ways before crossing.And it took almost two seconds longer to cross the road.Listening to music seems to shorten the time taken to cross the road, but when they were doing it they were less likely to look both ways before crossing.[4]Kevin Clinton, from the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents, said, “Looking properly when you are walking is as important as when you are driving, so take care not to be dangerously distracted, whether by mobile phones, listening to music or being caught up in conversations with other people.Road users need to be tuned in to what's happening around them and shouldn't do the wrong thing at the wrong time.We have always told motorists to look out for pedestrians.Now we are increasingly telling pedestrians to ________.A change in attitudes, similar to efforts around drunkdriving, will be important to limit the risk of pedestrian misbehav ior.”Thank you!1．Why does the writer introduce the man's experience in Paragraph 1? (no more than 5 words)_______________________________________________________答案：For introducing the topic./To bring in the topic.2．For what purpose does the author give so many figures in Paragraph 2? (no more than 12 words)_______________________________________________________答案：To show that pedestrian misbehavior has caused increasing deaths and injuries.3．Why is it not safe to listen to music while crossing road? (no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________答案：Because people are less likely to look both ways.4．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)_______________________________________________________答案：look out for motorists5．List three kinds of pedestrian misbehavior according to the text.(no more than 10 words)(1)____________________________________________________(2)____________________________________________________(3)____________________________________________________答案：(1)using mobile phones；(2)listening to music；(3)talking with other people(2013·十二区县联考二)Poverty today is a major global issue.Although there are all kinds of definitions used to explain it, in simple words, it means the inability of a person to even get his basic needs of food, shelter, clothing, safe drinking water, health and education.Poverty can be found in each and every corner of the world, although the causes may differ from country to country.Given below are the main causes of poverty in the world today. Overpopulation is one of the main causes behind the threatening of poverty on an individual level as well as a social level.This is simple math: If there are more mouths to feed and less income, definitely much will remain poor.Another theory which is used as an explanation for poverty is lack of education.If you look at any of the underdeveloped countries, you will find that the level of education there is very ck of education means lack of employment opportunities, thus leading to unemployment coupled with poverty in the future.Moving away from one's own homeland to another city or country in search of employment leads to poverty too.It may take these people a lot of time to find jobs.Meanwhile they live in bad conditions.The cost of living in the city or country is most of the time too high for them.There may be other causes of poverty like the change in business.For example, in America, a couple of decades ago, heavy industry flourished,_which employed a lot of AfricanAmerican people.But now, the focus is more on information technology and health care, both of which employ only skilled and trained people.This has led to unemployment amongAfricanAmericans.Poverty has many ill effects on society.That's why steps should be taken to get rid of it!1．What's the meaning of the underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 5？(No more than 5 words)_______________________________________________________答案：developed (quickly)2．Why is overpopulation a cause of poverty today? (No more than 12 words) _______________________________________________________答案：Because there're more mouths to feed and less income.3．What's the situation of education in underdeveloped countries? (No more than 8 words)_______________________________________________________答案：The level of education is very low.4．What does the passage mainly talk about？(No more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________答案：Main causes of poverty in the world today.5．In your opinion, what's the most significant cause of poverty today? Please give your reason.(No more than 25 words)_______________________________________________________答案：Lack of education. People without good education can't adapt to society, so they are much likely to suffer from poverty.(答案可不同) (2013·第三次六校联考)Peking Opera, known as China's national opera, is a combination of music, dance and art and is widely regarded as a full expression of Chinese culture. Today, this art form is facing the danger of extinction as the younger generation is mostly interested in pop culture.A Peking Opera project for primary and secondary schools was launched by China's Ministry of Education. But it has met with a cold reaction from the public. More than half of the 1,000 respondents from ten big cities expressed doubts about the practical meaning of the project in the survey conducted by the Social Survey Institute of China.The project plans to add 15 Peking Opera pieces into music courses in 200 schools in ten provinces. The pilot programs will last from March to July next year. At present, teaching materials and video tapes are still in production, China News Service reported. The Ministry of Education hopes that the promotional course can help students better appreciate Chinese culture and cultivate a love for the mother country.The surveyed people do recognize Peking Opera as a comprehensive (综合性的) art form and a representative of the traditional culture. They also understand the purpose of the educational project. However, they wonder whether it is necessary for every student to learn to sing Peking Opera, when they are already stressed from endless exams. In fact, most music teachers themselves know little about this ancient art form, and thus are not confident in arousing (激起) students' interest in its slow pace and abstruse (深奥的) lyrics.1．What's Peking Opera widely regarded as? (No more than 15 words)_______________________________________________________答案：It is widely regarded as a full expression of Chinese culture. 2．Why did China's Ministry of Education launch a Peking opera project for primary and secondary schools? (No more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________答案：Because they wanted students to appreciate Chinese culture better and cultivate a love for the mother country.3．What makes the Peking Opera face the danger of distinction? (No more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________答案：The younger generation is mostly interested in pop culture. 4．What does the underlined word “extinction ” in Paragraph 1 mean? (No more than 6 words)_______________________________________________________答案：The act of being(becoming) extinct.\'The state of dyingout.\'Being(Becoming) extinct.\'Dying out.5．What do you think of the Peking Opera project for schools? (No more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________答案：开放性问题，答案不唯一。
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读(七选五)专项练习(含答案)
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读（七选五）专项练习【分类真题】（2019年全国卷II）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.2 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equal ly important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.1【答案】.G【解析】过渡句。
2023届陕西省部分市高三下学期二模英语试卷汇编：七选五
2023届陕西省部分市高三下学期二模英语试卷分类汇编七选五2023届陕西省榆林市高三二模英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
People take up volunteering for lots of different reasons. Some have a sense that they want to give something back.____36____. Whatever the reason, charities in the UK really rely on volunteers because without them, they simply wouldn’t be able to carry out their work. But before you take up volunteering, you should do the following.____37____. What sort of organization do you want to help? You might have a particular charity in mind. Perhaps you have been affected by some of the issues that a charity aims to support. Many local schools rely on parents or other members of the community who come in regularly to read with the children or help with their maths.Decide on the kind of work. Once you have decided where you want to volunteer, you then have to decide what sort of volunteer work you want to do. ____38____. Do you prefer hands-on work? Are you good with people? Do you have a background in administration or secretarial work? Charities need volunteers to work in shops, organise or manage fundraising events.Apply for suitable positions.____39____. So the charity can match you to the most appropriate role. You might think that you have no su ch skills. Don’t let your lack of confidence stop you. Instead, ask your friends and loved ones what they think you have to offer!Consider how much time you want to commit. Finally, think carefully about how much time you want to offer. Don’t overcommit a nd then regret having no spare time. Most charities would prefer you to offer less time regularly than more time every now and again. They appreciate a little help every week, or month.____40____ .A．Think about your existing skillsB．Choose a charity or organizationC．You will be welcomed with open armsD．Others want to meet new people or learn new skillsE．Just ask if there is anything they think you can do to helpF．Be prepared with information about the sort of skills you haveG．In this case, they can plan and make the best use of your valuable time2023届陕西省咸阳市高考模拟检测（二）英语试题第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选
陕西咸阳市2016高考英语（二轮）七选五类任务型阅读选练（6）【2016模拟题】第二节七选五The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 36 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37．If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.38 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.39 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small m istake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 40 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal informati on, don’t ask such questions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.七选五36-40DBFCG(2013·安徽省联盟第一次联考)The fast development of Internet makes it convenient for people to have access to the latest information all over the world, which broadens people's horizons. However, sometimes the Internet is abused by some to spread rumors(谣言)on purpose, resulting in side effect on people's life.Therefore, The Internet Society of China released a written proposal last Monday which demanded of Internet companies and websites to strengthen selfdiscipline and prevent the spread of online rumors.Three major websites in China voiced their solutions Tuesday to fight against online rumors in response to the warning on Monday.Chiefs of , and have promised the government that they will firmly cooperate with relevant departments to deal with the online spreading of rumors, saying they will improve selfmanagement and take effective measures toward this goal.Microblogging websites should not be a hotbed for spreading of rumors, said a chief of , which operates the country's most popular microblogging site .He said Sina was making efforts to control the release of contents on and improve its ability to find out and remove rumors posted on it. and another major Chinese microblogging site stopped their comment functions from March 31 to April 3 after they were punished for allowing rumors to spread.A chief from said it was calling off illegal and fake(虚假)information in its search results and it would further increase technical and manpower investment to remove disinformation.The website is learning from the past experience and bettering the safetystrategy for its microblogging service to further prevent the spreading of online rumors through microblogging sites, said an unnamed chief from .The measure has received widespread support from users and now people can enjoy a relative clean and safe net environment.1．worldwide 2.Problems/Disadvantages3.purposely/ deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly4．demanding 5.cooperate 6.taken7.discover 8.illegal 9.strategy 10.relatively(2013·天津)My name is Clara. I still remember that chilly December day, sitting in science class. I'd finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye: NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器)．Before I even knew anything else about it，a single word flooded my 11-yearold mind: Curiosity.I couldn't want for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay. That afternoon, I raced home, sat down at the computer, and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone's mind...”Five months later, my mom received a phone call, and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.On August 5,2012，at 10：31 p．m., the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was honored to have a frontrow seat in NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am. I have always been fascinated by the stars, the planets, the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl, my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours. She'd tell me stories and point out the stars. Grandma lived in China, thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas, but the stars kept us together even when we were apart. They were always there, yet there was so much I didn't know about them. That's what I love so much about space.People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars. My answer is simple because we're curious. We human beings do not just hole_up in one place. We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what's over the hill and beyond the horizon.1．How did Clara get the news about the essay contest？(no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________答案：By reading a TIME for Kids magazine.Or: From a TIME for Kids magazine.2．Why did Clara have a frontrow seat in NASA？(no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________答案：She won the essay contest held by NASA.Or: She named the Mars rover“ Curiosity”．Or: “Curiosity” was chosen as th e name of the Mars rover.3．What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma？(no more than 15 words)_______________________________________________________答案：She sat together with Grandma listening to her stories about the stars.Or: Her grandma told her stories about the stars.Or: They sat together talking about the stars.4．What does the underlined phrase “hole up” mean？(1 word)_______________________________________________________答案：Stay/ Remain/ Live/ Hide.5．In your opinion, why is curiosity important？(no more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________答案：Curiosity is important because it leads to discover or invention.Or: With curiosity, we keep asking questions and exploring the world unknown.Or: Curiosity drives us through our lives so that we never stop wondering about the things beyond our knowledge.(2013·山东)(1)Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneeapolis, Minnsota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he didn't not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty “the richest man in the world”．(2)But money ________.He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty's children had very happy lives.(3)Getty loved to make money and loved to save it.In_spite_of_his_great_wealth,_Getty_was_a_miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He ever put pay telephones in the guests' bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills.(4)In 1973, kidnappers took his 16yearold grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty's son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty's son maderepeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4percent interest.(5)Getty started a museum at his home in Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976，the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one the most important museums in United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1 ？(no more than 8 words )_______________________________________________________答案：The success of Jean Paul Getty/Jean Paul Getty's achievement2．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 7 words) _______________________________________________________答案：cannot bring happiness./ cannot bring him a happy life./ doesn't mean anything.3. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3._______________________________________________________答案：Though he was wealthy, Getty was so mean./ Wealthy as he was, Getty was so mean.4．What did the kidnappers do to Getty's family？(no more than 10 words ) _______________________________________________________答案：He kidnapped Getty's grandson and demanded lots of money.5．What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph ? ( no more than 10 words )_______________________________________________________答案：His contribution to the art world.。
陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题(5)
陕西省咸阳市2014高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题（5）及答案阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【福建省漳州市2014高考英语第三次联考试题】AComputer programmer David Jones earns ￡35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card(信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16yearold works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David' s firm releases(推出) two new games for the fast growing computer market each month.But David's biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage(抵押贷款),or get credit cards. David got his job with the Liverpoolbased company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six Olevels and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,”he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,”he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.”David added：“I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”56. In what way is David different from people of his age?A. He often goes out with friends.B. He lives with his mother.C. He has a handsome income.D. He graduated with six Olevels.57. What is one of the problems that David is facing now?A. He is too young to get a credit card.B. He has no time to learn driving.C. He has very little spare time.D. He will soon lose his job.58. Why was David able to get the job in the company?A. He had done well in all his exams.B. He had written some computer programs.C. He was good at playing computer games.D. He had learnt to use computers at school.59. Why did David decide to leave school and start working?A. He received lots of job offers.B. He was eager to help his mother.C. He lost interest in school studies.D. He wanted to earn his own living.【参考答案】56—59、CABC【天津市蓟县二中2014高考英语模拟试题】DChina has recently been faced with serious issues of product safety. In Panama, it is said that medicine made with a poisonous chemical sickened some people. A Chinese company had identified it as diethylene glycol, a low – cost substitute commonly used in automobile antifreeze.Some countries have banned Chinese-made toothpaste containing diethylene glycol. China has now told companies to discontinue its use, even though it says the toothpaste is safe. Another industrial chemical, melamine, was found in wheat flour used to make pet food in North America. Thousands of dogs and cats became sick.The United States has restricted some imports of Chinese seafood because they contained banned substance. And questions have been raised about other products, including children’s toys covered with lea d paint.Chinese officials promised to provide the European Union, the biggest trading partner, with detailed reports on enforcement efforts against unsafe goods.Meglena Kuneva, commissioner (理事) for consumer protection of the European Union said China should have kept its promise.China recently closed three companies linked to the Panama and the pet food scare. And it dismissed the forme r head of its food and drug administration. He was found guilty of corruption (腐败) for approving unsafe drugs. This week, a conference of the State Council approved a proposed special measure on the supervision of food safety.The Xinhua News Agency said it calls for stronger controls over producers, greater responsibilities for government and more serious punishment for illegal activities.But Chinese officials have accused some foreign media of overstating problems with goods made in China. They say food imports from the United States also fail inspection sometimes. Next Week, American and Chinese food safety officials are planning to hold 5 days of meetings in Beijing to discuss cooperation.51．How many cases with safety problems are mentioned in the passage?A．Six B．Five C．Four D．Three52．How was Panama case dealt with afterwards?A．Three companies linked to it were closed down.B．The former head of food and drug administration was executed.C．More serious punishment was conducted for leaders linked to it.D．Both A and B.53．It can be implied but not clearly stated that ________.A．Chinese made toothpaste is safeB．the safety of “made in China” is doubtedC．there are safety problems with one more Chinese productsD．stronger control over Chinese products is in need54．The passage is mainly about ________.A．China is facing product safety problemsB．more controls are taken of Chinese goodsC．overstated problems with Chinese goodsD．China is losing its trade partners55．What does “it refers to in the last but one paragraph?”A．China B．The European UnionC．Chinese officials D．The Chinese company 【参考答案】51—55 BDBAA阅读理解-----C8[2012·福建卷]Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it's because we have mirror neurons(神经元)in our brains.Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate(模仿)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language.A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example：“The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirro r neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball)．Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动)．Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent(相等物)for neuroscience of what Einstein's theory of relativity was for physics. And t he next time y ou feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well, perhaps you'll understand why.67．Mirror neurons can explain ________.A．why we cry when we are hurtB．why we cough when we suffer from a coldC．why we smile when we see someone else smileD．why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late68．The underlined wor d “triggered” in the third paragraph pro bably means “________”．A．set off B．cut offC．built up D．broken up69．We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons ________.A．relate to human behavior and interactionB．control human physical actions and feelingsC．result in bad behavior and social disordersD．determine our knowledge and language abilities70．What is the passage mainly about?A．Ways to find mirror neurons.B．Problems of mirror neurons.C．Existence of mirror neurons.D．Functions of mirror neurons.【要点综述】本文是一篇科普说明文。
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陕西咸阳市2016高考英语（二轮）七选五类任务型阅读选练（5）【2016模拟题题文】第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对应题目的选项处。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Procrastination (拖延) is a phenomenon we are familiar with. When we procrastinate, we waste our free time and put off important ta sks we should do till it’s too late.16 Here, I will share some personal steps taken to overcome procrastination with great success.Break your work down into little parts. Part of the reason why we procrastinate is that we find the work too overwhelming (巨大的)for us. Break it down into little parts, and then focus on one part at a time. If you still procrastinate after doing so, break it down even further. 17Change your environment. Look at your work desk and your room. Do they make you want to work or do they make you sleepy? 18Create a detailed timeline with specific deadlines. Having just one deadline for your work is like an invitation to procrastinate. That’s because we would get the impression that we have time and keep pushing everything b ack until it’s too late.19 In this way, you know you have to finish each task by a certain date.20 I’m pretty sure if you spend just 10 minutes talking to people like Steve Jobs or Bill Gates, you’ll be more inspired to act than if you spend the 10 minutes doing nothing. The people we are with influence our behavior.A. Seek out someone who has already achieved the similar outcome to your goals.B. Hang out with people who inspire you to take action.C. Having a companion makes the whole process much more fun.D. If it’s the latter, you should begin to change your workspace.E. It’s a bad habit eating us away and stopping us achieving greater success in life.F. Break down your project, and then create an overall timeline with specific deadlines for each small task.G. Soon, your task will be so simple that you will be thinking you can do it now.七选五16-20 EGDFB【阅读理解之信息匹配]】请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是学习英语的方法：A．Practise speaking as often as you can—even speaking to yourself is good practice. Try recording yourself whenever you can.B．It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working. Agree times to meet and set goals for the week. And test each other regularly.C．Practise improvising (即兴的) ways of getting your meaning across, even if you don't know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have time. An example is the use of tenses. Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.D．Guesswork is important in learning a new language. When listening to recorded material, you aren't expected to understand everything the first round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time. Learn to make maximum (最大限度) use of all the clues (提示) you can pick up.E．A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning, but don't try to learn too much vocabulary at once.F．If you are the person on the bus, street or restaurant asking how you can improve your English, you are on the right track. The only way to improve your speaking is by speaking. Don't worry about a bad accent or forgetting words or not being understood.以下是学习者在学习英语中所碰到的困难。
请匹配这些困难与所对应的学习方法。
1．Jack Anderson's vocabulary is very small. He is very anxious to improve his English. Therefore, he wants to enlarge his vocabulary in a short time and tries his best to memorize new words as many as possible at a time.2．Margret Lillian's pronunciation is poor. And she doesn't know how to improveher pronunciation. She is very worried and doesn't know what to do.3．Alice Fingelhamm has difficulty in understanding the meaning of the English text. So she looks up the new words in the dictionary in order to understand everything. However, she made little progress in English.4．Although Peter Florian wants to communicate with people on the bus when he is on the way home, he is afraid of being laughed at because of his poor accent.5．Lynne Nagata can't express herself clearly in English because she sometimes forgets some key words and doesn't know the tenses exactly.【参考答案】------D1—5 EADFC(2013·合肥市二模)Tomatoes are generally easy to grow. Experts suggest you start seeds indoors if the ground is still cold. For best results with the least risk, they say, plant when the soil is warm, soon after the frostfree date for your area.Small plants may be placed a third of a meter apart in rows. If you grow staked plants, set the sticks in the ground about half a meter apart. Some larger varieties of tomatoes may need about a meter between plants and at least a meter and a half between rows. The idea is to leave enough space for harvesting.Work the soil to remove weeds(杂草). But do not work the soil too deeply or you could damage the tomato plants. Water the plants regularly during long dry periods. Give them plenty of water. Plants in containers may need water daily or even more than once a day. Besides, do give the tomato plants complete organic fertilizers(肥料)．Some gardeners train tomato plants to grow on supporting materials. Whatever you choose, make sure the supports are tall enough. Most modern tomato plants grow about a meter tall. Others reach almost two meters.Tomatoes started from seed take fortyfive to ninety days till harvest. The average air temperature should be about 24℃. In that case, you can pick the tomatoes when they are firm and fully colored. But if the weather is very hot, pick the tomatoes every day or two. Let them soften and develop their full color indoors.There was a time when people thought tomatoes were poisonous. In fact, they arejust the opposite. Tomatoes are good for you. But are they a fruit or a vegetable? Technically, a tomato is a fruit—the fruit of the tomato plant. But some fruits, including tomatoes, may be called “vegetables” because they are used in tasty foods instead of sweet cooking.1．Grow/Growing 2.frost 3.distance/space 4.Managing 5.damaging6.Feed/Fertilize/Fertilise7.supports8.earlier9．poison 10.vegetable(2013·蚌埠市一模)Trash removal(清除垃圾)is something every person needs to think about for their residence(住宅) because organizing a cleanup event can make the community more beautiful and be good for the environment. This is a good opportunity to bring families together and get them outdoors and helping each other to beautify (美化)the community.Organizing a trash removal event is easy if you know how to prepare for it. Get ready to improve the place where you live to make it cleaner for everyone! Youneed to choose a day for the trash removal event. Select a date that is about two to four months away. Planning as far in advance as possible is always smart. Choose a second date as a backup (候补)in the event of rain or other bad weather conditions.Your best situation is to select an area in your community that is often used and tends to interest people on a regular basis. Parks are a good example of an area that might need a good cleanup. Lakes, beaches and areas that are found along roads that are traveled frequently could get some help in the trash removal event. Just make sure you make plans to clean up an area that will not be dangerous to everyone involved.It is strongly recommended that you ask for permission from the county, city or town before you start making serious plans to round up the garbage in an organized event. Doing so makes you responsible citizen of the community.Once you receive permission to hold a trash removal event you can then move forward with your plans. Organize a committee to make the public know about the outdoor clean-up and then ask for volunteers. For example, you can give out fliers(传单)or put them up in right areas of your community where the fliers are visible.参考答案：1．Benefits/Advantages 2.gather 3.Actions/Measures 4．weather 5.interest/attract 6.safe/secure 7.approve 8．Carrying 9.known 10.volunteers。