不及物动词归纳

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1.只是不及物的:

faint,hesitate,lie,occur,pause,rain,remain,sleep,sneeze.

2.常见的及物,不及物的:

answer,ask,begin,borrow,choose,climb,dance,eat,enter,fail,f ill,grow,help,hurry,jump,know,leave,marry,meet,obey,pull,re ad,see,sell,touch,wash,watch,win,write

3.及物不及物意义变化的lift.升高beat vi.跳动vt. 敲、打; grow vi.生长vt. 种植play vi.玩耍vt. 打(牌、球),演奏smell vi.发出(气味)vt. 嗅ring vi.(电话、铃)响vt.打电话speak vi.讲话vt. 说(语言)hang vi. 悬挂vt. 绞死operate vi.动手术vt. 操作

4.意义不变的

start, answer, sing, close, consider, insist, read, learn, prepare, pay, hurt,

improve....

live, go, work, listen, look, come, die, belong, fa ll, exist, rise, arrive, sit, sail, hurry, fail, su cceed. agree...

不及物动词

agree, go, work, listen, look, come, die, belong, f all, exist, rise, arrive, sit, sail, hurry, fail, s ucceed、beat、buy, catch, invent, found, like, obs erve, offer, prevent, promise, raise, find, forget, receive, regard, see, say, seat, supply, select, s uppose, show, make, take, tell

6.不及物动词短语

down (stop functioning 坏了,不好使了)

That old Jeep had a tendency to break down just w hen I needed it the

most.

on (become popular 出名)

Popular songs seem to catch on in California first and then spread

eastward.

3. come back ( return to a place 返回)

Father promised that we would never come back to t his horrible place.

4. come in ( Enter进入)

They tried to come in through the back door, but it was locked.

to ( regain consciousness恢复意识)

He was hit on the head very hard, but after sever al minutes, he started

to come to again.

over (to visit访问)

The children promised to come over, but they never do.

by (visit without appointment 顺便拜访)

We used to just drop by, but they were never home , so we stopped

doing that.

out (dine in a restaurant 外出吃饭)

When we visited Paris, we loved eating out in the sidewalk cafes.

9. get by ( survive凑合,过得去)

Uncle Heine didn't have much money, but he always seemed to get by without borrowing money from relat

ives.

up ( Arise起床)

Grandmother tried to get up, but the couch was too low, and she couldn't make it on her own.

11. go back ( return to a place 回到)

It's hard to imagine that we will ever go back to Lithuania.

on ( Continue继续)

He would finish one Dickens novel and then just go on to the next.

13. go on (2) ( Happen发生)

The cops heard all the noise and stopped to see what was going on.

14. grow up ( get older变老)

Charles grew up to be a lot like his father.

away ( remain at a distance保持距离)

The judge warned the stalker to keep away from his victim's home.

16. keep on (+动名称) ( continue with the same继续保持)

He tried to keep on singing long after his voice was ruined.

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