广东省汕头市龙湖区2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案

广东省汕头市龙湖区2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.
—Oh, don’t mentio n it. I _______past your house anyway.
A．had come B．will come C．have come D．was coming
2、----Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.
----I know_________on my way home. Come with me, please.
A．this B．one C．. It D．that
3、--what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? "
--Fish, I guess. How nice it !
A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells
4、— What do you think of the film?
— Fantastic. ______ the children ______ their father likes to see it.
A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor
5、—Do you know the Great Wall?
—Next Friday.
A．when will we visit B．when we will visit
C．How will we visit D．How we will visit
6、—Who is in the classroom?
—________________. Look! The students are playing outside.
A．None B．Nobody
C．Nothing D．Anybody
7、Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.
A．used to live; used to eating
B．is used to live; used to eat
C．is used to live; used to eating
D．used to living; used to eat
8、I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
9、―I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I don’t know how long it can ______.
―For two weeks.
A．keep B．return C．be kept D．be returned
10、—How will we sell more products?
—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.
A．awful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
Friends can help you when you are in need. Some may 1 you to have a big dinner, or sometimes you may borrow(借) 2 erasers, pens, rulers and other things.
3 do you show your gratitude(感激)?
Saying “ 4 ” is a good way(方法) sometimes. At other times, you can say it in a different way. Here are more
5 for you.
6 a thank-you note, or a thank-you e-mail.
Buy some 7 from a store with a thank-you note.
Give him or her a basket(篮子) 8 fruit.
Ask him or her to a movie, dinner, or coffee.
Find what he or she 9 and gives it to him or her.
Have a party for him or her.
As you can see, there are many ways to say thank you. Think of a way you like. If you do this, you and your friend will be 10 .
1．A．talk B．ask C．say D．speak
2．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
3．A．Where B．What C．How D．Why
4．A．sorry B．that's OK C．excuse me D．thank you
5．A．lessons B．ways C．stories D．games
6．A．Write B．Talk C．Tell D．Call
7．A．T-shirts B．dictionaries C．basketballs D．flowers
8．A．on B．in C．of D．at
9．A．likes B．finds C．watches D．has
10．A．difficult B．boring C．sorry D．happy
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.
do improve feel begin pay
Yoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1．better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2．in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3．more attention to the spirit. While you4．this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5．yourself inside a lot.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Have you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine(罚款). How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?
A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem recently. A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.
However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475.
The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, Us by Wayne. Wayne found the book in his father’s basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school.
“I feel very sorry about that,” Wayne said.
“We’re very pleased to have the book back. Wayne did the right thing,” Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said. 1．The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school _____.
A．in 1949 B．in 1965
C．in 1975 D．in 2014
2．Gone with the Wind is the name of _____.
A．a library B．a school
C．a book D．a magazine
3．_____ offered to send the book back to the school.
A．Wayne’s father B．Wayne
C．Lori’s headmaster D．Lori
B
14、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels.
These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology , laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable( 便携式的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources（资源）. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.
At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff(职员) use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”
1．Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引号)?
A．They don’t really talk.
B．They use the computer language.
C．Laptops have speakers.
D．None of the above reasons is correct.
2．Which of the following is true about Westlake College?
A．All teachers use computers.
B．1500 students have laptops now.
C．It is an old college in America.
D．Students there can do everything.
3．A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ________.
A．attend lectures on information technology
B．travel around the world
C．get information from around the world
D．have free laptops
4．What can we infer（推断）from the passage?
A．The program is successful.
B．The program is not workable.
C．The program is too expensive to carry out.
D．We don’t know the result yet.
C
15、Fred Astaire was born in Nebraska in 1899. Fred and his sister, Adele, learned to dance when they were very young. Their mother took them to New York to study dance. They performed in their first professional（专业的）show when Fred was ten years old and Adele was twelve. Later, as teenagers, the two danced in many shows throughout the United States. Their first big success was on Broadway in 1917.
The Astaires -- as they were known -- quickly became Broadway stars. During the nineteen twenties, they sang and danced in eleven different shows. They also performed in England. In 1932, Adele Astaire married a British man, and stopped performing. But Fred did not____his dream. He would go on alone, in the movies.
Fred Astaire had the best skill among all dancers in history. He danced up walls and on the ceiling in the film Royal Wedding. He danced on rooftops in The Belle of New York. He danced on roller skates in Shall We Dance?
Fred Astaire made all this look easy. But it was not. He said: "Dancing is a sweaty job. You cannot just sit down and do it. You have to get up on your feet. It takes time to get a dance right, to create something memorable. I always try to get to know my dance so well that I do not have to think.”
In 19, Fred Astaire won a special award for his film work from America's Motion Picture Academy. He also won awards from the television industry for a number of his television programs.
Fred stopped dancing in 40. He was more than seventy years old at the time. He said a dancer could not continue dancing forever. He said he did not want to disappoint（使失望）anyone, even himself. He danced again in public only once after that. It was with another great male dancer, Gene Kelly, in the movie "That's Entertainment, Part Two". Fred Astaire and his first wife, Phyllis, had three children. Phyllis died in 24. Twenty-five years later, Fred married race horse rider Robyn Smith. Fred Astaire died on June 22, 1987. He was eighty-eight years old. He was called the greatest dancer in the world. His dancing was called perfect. And moviegoers everywhere will remember him as a great performer whose work will live forever in his films.
1．The first paragraph is mainly about_________.
A．Fred Astaire’s first success B．Fred Astaire’s education
C．Fred Astaire’s early life D．Fred Astaire’s family
2．What does the underlined word “ forgo” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Get over B．Set up C．Go ahead D．Give up
3．What Fred Astaire said in Paragraph4 shows that ___________.
A．he knew his dance was wonderful
B．he thought dancing was not difficult
C．he devoted much time and effort to dance
D．he had ways to make people remember him
4．What is the correct time order of the following events?
a .Fred Astaire’s first wife died.
b .Fred’s sister Adele stopped performing.
c .Fre
d Astair
e performed with Gene Kelly in a movie.
d .Fred Astair
e won an award from America’s Motion Picture Academy.
A．abcd B．bdac C．dcba D．cbad
D
16、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.
Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.
Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment th ey walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.
Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt( 融化).
Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned t o be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.
1．According to the passage, Venice is a ___________of Italy.
A．in the northeast. B．in the west.
C．in the southwest D．in the south.
2．______have always been the best way to go here and there in the city.
A．Taxis and cars. B．The waterways
C．400 bridges. D．Boats and rain shoes.
3．Venice _____________ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago.
A．change into B．used to be
C．became D．developed from
4．Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower?
A．The higher temperature
B．Overused underground water
C．Too many waterways
D．The rising seawater
5．The passage is mainly about of Venice.
A．the waterways and bridge
B．the MOST project and problems
C．the specials and problems
D．the history and scenery
E
17、
Angry Bird Costume(服装) Price : $ 49. 99
Size Name: One Size
Color Name : Red
Product Details :
Product Dimensions(尺寸) : 12. 6 x2. 8 x 18. 5 inches
Shipping(运送) Weight : 1. 2 pounds
Item Model Number : 6769764
Shipping: This item is also available for shipping to selected countries
outside the US.
Product Features :
★Most successful patterns and designs of all time.
★Also available in Yellow Bird, Green King Pig, and Black Bird.
★Angry Bird costumes are available for adults , kids and infants(婴儿).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．.From the passage, we can know the product details except_______.
A．product dimensions B．shipping weight
C．item model number D．materials
2．How many Red Angry Bird Costumes can you buy if you have ＄100？
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
3．What do we know about the product?
A．It is made in England
B．It is designed in different sizes and patterns.
C．It is shipped to all the countries in the world .
D．It is safe enough for all kinds of people.
4．According to the passage, what cannot we buy?
A．Red Bird costumes. B．Yellow Bird costumes.
C．Green Bird costumes. D．Black Bird costumes.
5．Where can we find the passage?
A．In a shopping ad. B．In a news report
C．In a short story D．In a movie poster
F
18、London used to be “foggy”（有雾的）for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog（烟雾）, a mixture of smoke and fog．In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1920s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. In a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.
Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 10 or 20 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this would h arm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.
However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be. 1．What was the main reason for air pollution in London?
A．There was too much smoke in the sky．
B．There were too many factories in the city．
C．People burnt too much coal in the houses．
D．The city was too big for the cleaners to clean．
2．What does the underlined word “pea-soupers” refer to?
A．Smog B．Smoke
C．Gas D．Coal
3．Which sentence is Not true?
A．Air pollution is serious in Beijing and Chongqing．
B．Using coal is much more expensive than using gas．
C．Factories made much more pollution in China．
D．The reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are different
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。

请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事，短文应包括事情的起因、经过和结局以及事后你的感想。

(15分)
要求：
1.词数不少于80词；
2.条理清晰、语句通顺；
3.不得出现真实的人名或校名。

参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、B
6、B
7、A
8、B
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．A
7．D
8．C
9．A
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．feel
2．began
3．have paid
4．are doing(do)
5．will improve
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．C
3．B
14、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．D
15、1．C
2．D
3．C
4．B
16、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．B
5．C
17、1．D
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
18、1．C
2．A
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、How time flies! I have studied in my school for three years. And I will graduate from middle school in a month. I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you. I had so many memories in three years’ life. One of them impressed me very much. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it. I think I am so lucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her. I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others。