2020九年级英语上册 Unit 31 A Movie or a Play同步练习 (新版)冀教版

Unit 6 Movies and Theater
●director n. 导演；院长；校长；主任；负责人
[观察] A good director to direct the movie…
一位好的导演来执导这部电影……
[探究] director在本课中作“导演”讲，用作________名词，还可译为“院长；校长；主任；负责人”等，该词是由动词________加后缀­or构成的。

He is one of the directors of the company. 他是公司的董事之一。

[拓展] 在英语中还有一些类似的由动词加后缀­or构成的名词：visit→visitor; act→actor; sail→sailor。

Feng Xiaogang is one of the most popular ________(direct) in China.
●1 Most of you have seen movies or plays in a theatre, but have you ever been involved in making
a movie or a play?
你们中的大部分在剧院看过电影或戏剧，但是你们曾经参与过拍电影或戏剧吗？
[探究] be involved in意为“____________”，其中in是介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词形式。

She is involved in a lot of after­class activities. 她参加许多课外活动。

He has been involved in creating the comedies. 他参与过创作喜剧。

1．我曾参与过写那部小说。

I have ever________________ ________ writing the novel.
●2 What do you think is needed to make a movie or a play?
你认为制作一部电影或戏剧需要什么？
[探究] “do you think”是一个疑问式插入语，不需要使用逗号与句子的其他成分分开，放在________词的后面，其后的句子用________语序。

如果把它去掉，句子结构仍然完整。

When do you think they will go to Nanjing?
你认为他们什么时候会去南京？
How many times do you think they have been to Beijing?
你认为他们去过几次北京？
2．—I haven't heard from Henry for a long time.
—What do you think ________ to him?
A．has happened
B．to happen
C．was happening
D．had happened
●3 A good script needs to be written.
一个好的剧本需要被写出来。

[探究] need在本句中作实义动词，后接动词________作宾语。

当宾语表示被动时，可以用need to be done 或need ________。

The flower needs watering/to be watered. 这花需要浇水。

My bicycle needs repairing/to be repaired. 我的自行车需要修理。

3．We've had a good start, but next, more work needs ________(do) to achieve the final success.
●4 Do some research, decide what you will make, then divide up the tasks.
做些调查，决定你们要拍摄什么，然后分配任务。

[探究] divide up是________词短语，意为“分配；划分；分割”，后面接名词、代词作宾语。

其中up是副词，若宾语为代词，必须放在二者之间。

Please divide up this cake.
请分一下这个蛋糕。

This watermelon is very big. Please divide it up.
这个西瓜很大。

请分一下它。

[拓展] divide…into…意为“把……分成……”。

She divided us into two groups.
她把我们分成了两个小组。

4．既然任务已经被分配了，让每个人进行他自己的工作吧。

Now that the task has been________ ________， let each one get on with his own work.。

教师详解详析
【课前自主预习】
单词闯关
1．director; direct 2.background 3.task
4．(使)参加；包含 5.剧本 6.服装；戏装
短语互译
1. be involved in
2. divide up
3．do some research 4.以相同的方式
5．……的答案 6. 不同种类的
7. 照看；照顾8.谈论
句型在线
1．talk about 2.have; been involved in
3．do you think; needed 4.needs to be written
5. divide up
【课堂互动探究】
词汇点睛
●可数； direct directors
句型透视
●1 参加；涉及；卷入been involved in
●2 疑问；陈述
A sth. happen(s) to sb. 意为“某人发生了某事”，此处what作主语；根据上句内容可知应用现在完成时，故选A。

●3 不定式； doing
doing/to be done 句意：我们已经有了一个好的开端，但接下来需要做更多的工作以取得最后的成功。

need doing sth.＝sth. need(s) to be done，意为“某事需要被做”。

●4 动divided up
【课时分层训练】。