外研社必修四Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges单元学案

外研社必修四Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges
单元学案
SectionⅠIntroduction, Reading and Vocabulary ＆Function
知识整合·能力聚焦
考点搜索1：go through的用法
We ___________ a period in which communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A. got through
B. went through
C. look through
D. live through
解析：本题目考查动词短语辨析：get through通过，完成，接通；go through检查，经历，经受；look through扫瞄；live through度过，经受住。

句意：我们经历了一个乡村地区通讯难的时期。

依据句意明白得，则选项B符合题意。

名师点金：go through/get through的用法
⑴go through常见意义如下：
①认真检查，看一遍
They went through our luggage at the customs.
海关人员认真检查了我们的行李。

②经受, 经历（坏事、苦事）；
We can’t really imagine what they’re going through.
我们确实无法想象他们现在所经受的痛楚。

③用完（光）；
He’d gone through all his money by the e nd of the first week of his holiday.
他度假才一周就花光了所有的钞票。

⑵get through常见意义如下：
①度过（艰巨或不愉快的一段时刻）；
②通过（考试、议案等）；
③(用电话)接通某人
④用完，耗尽
The refugees will need help to get through the winter.
难民们需要得到关心才能熬过那个冬天。

The passage is too narrow for cars to get through.
通道太窄, 汽车过不去。

I rang you several times but wasn't able to get through.
我几次打电话给你, 都没有打通。

He has got through all the money I lent him.
我借给他的钞票他已花光了。

原文对比：The next day we went through the big gorges on the Yangtze River.
考点搜索2：require的用法
【例2】Look at your suit! It requires ___________.
A. washing
B. washed
C. to wash
D. being washed
解析：本题目考查require的用法，当主语是动作的承担者时，表示“某事需要做某事”，可用如下结构：sth. requires doing sth.（用动名词主动形式表示被动意义）或sth. requires to be done（用不定式被动式表示被动意义）。

句意：看看你的西装。

他需要被洗一下了。

依据句意明白得，则选项A符合题意。

名师点金：require的用法
⑴require作动词，意为“需要，要求，命令”；
①require sb. to do sth.要求某人来做某事；
②require doing sth. = require to be done sth. （某事）需要……
③require sth. of sb. 对某人有……的要求
④require that sb.（should）+ 动词原形
⑵requirement作名词，意为“要求，需要”；
Working with these children requires a great deal of patience.
和这些小孩打交道需要极大的耐心。

The director required that we work all night.
主管要求我们通宵工作。

He has achieved all the requirements for graduation.
他差不多达到了能够毕业的所有要求。

原文对比：Passengers are required to take their passports with them.
考点搜索3：point的用法
【例3】I li ke Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and __________ the point.
A. at
B. on
C. to
D. of
解析：本题目考查介词搭配：to the point意为“切题”；句意：我喜爱Miner的演讲，比较清晰、中肯。

名师点金：point的用法
⑴point作动词，意为“指出，指明”；
⑵point作名词，意为“要点，得分，尖端，点”；
⑶常见point的短语汇总：
①point at指向
②point out指出，指明
③There is no point <in> doing sth.做某事没有意义
④to the point切题
⑤be on the point of doing sth. when…刚要去做……突然（发生）……
Could you point me in the direction of the exit? 您能指给我出口的方向吗？
We were on the point of leaving when the phone rang. 我们刚要离开时电话铃响了。

Our team is two points behind. 我们队落后两分。

We’re just trying to reach a point where both sides will sit down together and talk.
现时期我们只想让双方坐下来谈谈。

There is no point in discussing this any further.这件事没有必要再讨论下去。

Which one is Jane’s brother? Can you point him out to m e?
哪一位是简的哥哥？你能把他指给我看吗？
He pointed out the best beaches on the map. 他在地图上指出了最好的海滩的位置。

We stood downstairs and he pointed out his windows.
我们站在楼下，他给我们指出哪儿是他家的窗户。

His comments are quite to the point. 他的评论专门中肯。

原文对比：We took pictures and pointed at the site, but we weren’t allowed to get off the boat.
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The gorge n_____________ to 350 feet as the river rushes through the two-mile-high mountain.
2.On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot _____________ (汉字).
3.They’re just be ginning to e_____________ the country’s natural resources.
4.We sailed into the c_____________ site of the dam.
5.And everywhere he goes, he sends himself a _____________ (明信片).
6.At least the Italians _____________ (敲诈)you off with a smile.
7.We just had to show our _____________ (护照)and they let us get on the boat.
8.Men rode _____________ (竹)rafts along the river’s edge and coal boats went past.
9.He always chooses a postcard with a beautiful view and s_____________ on an interesting _____________ (邮票).
10.The guard allowed the visitor to stay for the night, though it was _____________ (禁止).
11.Tom, who is my c_____________, works in the same office with me.
12. He was a _____________（传奇人物）in his own lifetime for his scientific discoveries.
13. He dreamed of traveling to _____________ (偏远的) places of China.
14.The cliff is so _____________ (陡峭) that none of us can climb up.
15.Crops can grow better in the _____________ (肥沃的) land.
Ⅱ.短语翻译
16.at least __________________________
17.make a detour __________________________
18.go through __________________________
e out __________________________
20.be used to do sth. __________________________
21.take advantage of __________________________
22.in the distance __________________________
23.find one’s way out of __________________________
24.take photos of __________________________
25.more than __________________________
26.一路上，自始至终__________________________
27.撕掉__________________________
28.没关系，不要记在心上__________________________
29.因某事感到愉快__________________________
30.把……粘贴在……上__________________________
31.被承诺做某事__________________________
32.把……描述成……__________________________
33.在……边缘__________________________
34.就……作出推测__________________________
Ⅲ.单项选择
35.I’d like to bring up my child in healthy___________.
A. surround
B. surrounds
C. surrounding
D. surroundings
36.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next year.
A. carry out
B. carrying out
C. carried out
D. to carry out
37.Their parents___________ them to drink.
A. prohibit
B. forbid
C. ignore
D. block
38.He narrowed his eyes___________ her.
A. into
B. at
C. with
D. for
39. In ancient times, people used to trade copper___________ corn.
A. in
B. with
C. for
D. to
40. Please___________ the mistakes in my composition.
A. point to
B. point out
C. point at
D. to the point
41. Last Sunday we saw a temple___________when we went hiking.
A. at a distance
B. in the distance
C. at the distance
D. in a distance
42.We forbid___________ here. Who has permitted you___________ here?
A. to smoke; smoking
B. smoke; smoking
C. smoking; smoking
D. smoking; to smoke
43.When the thief found the police had already___________ him, he ran away quickly.
A. realized
B. known
C. spotted
D. stared
44.When I came in, I saw him sitting___________ the edge of the bed, reading a book.
A. of
B. on
C. in
D. from
45. The natural resources, such as mine, forest, and hydropower (水电) in that area have been ___________.
A. developed
B. exploited
C. improved
D. expanded
46. Fresh air and exercise are___________ the health.
A. good to
B. kind to
C. fit for
D. good at
47.I may be no good, but___________ let me have a try.
A. at last
B. at most
C. at least
D. at first
48.The factory stands______________________ the city.
49.The girl______________________ all the people present.
50.He was hit by a falling tree and killed______________________.
51.These orange trees______________________ fruits this year because of the fine weather.
52.Peter______________________his visit to Paris to improve his French.
53.The Arctic has a___________ climate, while the Antarctic climate varies little.
54.The neighbors seem very___________, although I try to be friendly.
55.Switzerland is one of the most___________ countries in the world.
【综合应用提高训练】
Ⅰ.依照汉语意思完成句子
1.站在山顶，我们能看到周围的小山。

.Standing on the top of the mountain, we can see ____________ ____________ ____________. 2.禁止学生进网吧玩游戏。

Students ____________ ____________ ____________enter the net bar to play games.
3.他指着那张画讲那是一件稀有的艺术珍品。

He ____________ ____________ the picture and said that was a rare art treasure.
4.警方差不多缩小了嫌疑犯的范畴。

The police have ____________ down their list of suspects.
5.不要站在水边，那儿专门危险。

Don't stand ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ water. It's very dangerous.
6.到那儿你至少要花20分钟。

It will take you ____________ ____________ 20 minutes to get there.
7.那个地点的一草一木都有着许多动人的故事。

Even a flower or a tree here ____________ ____________ ____________ moving stories.
8.现在中国与世界上大多数国家进行贸易。

China is now ____________ ____________ most countries in the world.
9.火车将于下午1点到达上海。

The train____________ ____________ ____________ in Shanghai at 1:00 p.m.
10.你能看到一些漂亮的鸟儿在空中翱翔吗？
Can you see some beautiful birds____________ ____________ ____________ ____________?
11.那所学校离市镇3英里远。

The school is three miles____________ ____________ the town.
12.我的车在那条孤单单的公路上没了汽油时，我的处境专门难。

I was ____________ ____________ ___________ when my car ran out of gas on that lonely road.Ⅱ.单句改错
13. China is third largest country in area in the world.
14. Bamboo is a plant which is used to make furnitures.
15. At the foot of the mountain, I had my picture take.
16. We are going on a trip across the Three Gorges.
17. The population of Japan is fewer than that of China.
18. Dick’s still in the office. He must be busy for some important work.
19. It was on Saturday when he reached this city.
20. Shanghai is off the coast, at the mouth of the Yangtze River.
21. He mustn’t be in his office now, for it is very late.
22. Passengers are requiring to take their passports with them.
Ⅲ.完形填空
I met Mrs. Neil in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an Unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 23 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me.
Mrs. Neil would ask me for my 24 . She wanted to know how I thought we should 25 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew 26 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her 27 . It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to 28 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 29 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself.
Mrs. Neil’s30 that year was, "Try it. We can always paint over it 31 !" I began to take 32 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing-only things to be 33 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 34 create something.
The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was 35 in the program as "Student Art Assistant" because of the time and effort I'd put in. It was that year that I 36 I wanted to
spend the rest of my life doing stage design.
Being on that stage-design team 37 Mrs. Neil changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 38 a strong interest and a world I hadn't known existed. She taught me not to 39 what people think I should do: She taught me to take chances and not be 40 . Mrs. Neil was my comforter when I was upset. Her 41 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined 42 .
23. A. and B. yet C. so D. for
24. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention
25. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change
26. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
27. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks
28. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form
29. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual
30. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion
31. A. again B. more C. instead D. later
32. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks
33. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected
34. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly
35. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered
36. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged
37. A. with B. below C. of D. by
38. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered
39. A. accept B. care C. judge D. wonder
40. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid
41. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity Do interest
42. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable
Ⅳ.阅读明白得
A
My favorite city in the United States is Las Vegas. It’s in Nevada, near California. It’s a very exciting city with great hotels, fine restaurants, and even casinos(娱乐场).
First of all，it is exciting to see the many beautiful hotels, exciting shows, and exhibits. You can spend a lot of time taking pictures in front of the great hotels, and you can also see a lot of wonderful shows at some of them. If you want to see a really good show, you should see the magic show of David Copperfield at the Mirage Hotel. You can also visit an exhibit about the life of Elvis Presley.
It is also fun to eat in restaurants there. Las Vegas has wonderful restaurants where you can eat many different kinds of food. For example, you can eat delicious French food at the Eiffel Tower Restaurant.
Of course, you can also gamble in this city. Many people love to go to Las Vegas because they can gamble. There are lots of casinos in this city, and many people come for that reason. But you have to be careful. You might win big money, but most people lose a lot of money!
This city never sleeps. There are always lots of people in the street, and there is always something to see or do. You should visit Las Vegas. It is really an exciting place.
43.The passage is mainly to ________.
A. introduce the daily life in Las Vegas
B. give information about American cities
C. let us learn about excitement in Las Vegas
D. tell us what to visit in Las Vegas
44. What can you enjoy in Las Vegas? ________
A. The experience of the life of Elvis Presley.
B. The delicious Chinese food at the Eiffel Tower Restaurant.
C. The experience of never losing money in gambling.
D. David Copper field’s show about gambling.
45.Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage？(①＝Para. 1...⑤＝Para. 5) ________
46.The underlined sentence “This city never sleeps.” in the last paragraph means ________.
A. Las Vegas is an exciting place
B. Las Vegas is a tiring city
C. Las Vegas isn’t fit for people to live
D. Las Vegas is a busy city
SectionⅡGrammar & Writing
考点搜索1：must的用法
【例1】(2018北京)-Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.
-Ah, good morning. You__________ be Mrs. Peters.
A. might
B. must
C. would
D. can
解析：本题目考查情态动词表示“估量”的用法。

句意：早上好，我和人事部的史密斯小姐有约。

哦，早上好。

那您一定是彼得斯女士吧。

依据题干与语境判定，选项A符合题意。

名师点金：must的用法
⑴禁止做某事，用“mustn’t”；
⑵表示估量：①对现在事实估量“must +动词原形”；②对过去事实的估量“must have +过去分词”；③对正在进行的事实估量“must be +现在分词”；（表示估量时，确信句常用must；否定句或疑咨询句常用can/could；）
⑶①must必须（主观情形）；②have to必须，不得不（客观情形）
⑷对must一样疑咨询句的回答：①确信句：must / have to；②否定句：needn’t / don’t have to；You must stop at the red light. 遇到红灯必须停下。

We must all obey the law. 我们都必须遵守法律。

You mustn't speak to him like that again. 你一定不要再那样和他讲话了。

You must be thirsty after doing exercises. 运动后你一定渴了。

You must be tired after your long journey. 长途劳顿，你一定累了。

原文对比：There must be any other foreigners.
考点搜索2：should的用法
【例2】(2018山东)I_______ have watched that movie -it’ll give me horrible dreams.
A. shouldn’t
B. needn’t
C. couldn’t
D. mustn’t
解析：考查情态动词：shouldn’t have done本不该做某事（实际上差不多做了）；needn’t have
done本没有必要做某事；couldn’t have done本不可能做某事；无mustn’t have done这一结构。

句意：我真不应该去看那部电影—它会使我做噩梦的。

依据题干与句意明白得，则选项A 符合题意。

名师点金：should的用法
⑴should “应该，应当”（表示义务、责任、劝讲、建议等）；
⑵should 是情态动词shall的过去式，表示“将要，会”；
⑶should的专门用法：
①（表示可能性、估量、推论或期待等）“该、可能”；
②（用于表示必要、适当、惊奇、遗憾等）“应该、难道会”；
③（用于表示建议、命令、要求、决定等）“应该、必须”；
④（用于咨询句中，表示征求同意、征询情形等）“能够，该”；
⑷should = ought to + 动词原形；两词都可用于虚拟语气中；
⑸①should have + 过去分词，表示“本应该做某事（实际没有做某事）”；②should not have + 过去分词，表示“本不应该做某事（实际差不多做了某事）”；③ought to have+过去分词，表示“本应该做某事（实际没有做某事）”；④oughtn’t to have + 过去分词，表示“本不应该做某事（实际差不多做了某事）”；
Students should do as the teacher says. 学生应当按照老师讲的去做。

I suggest that he should come to Beijing to pursue his studies. 我建议他来北京求学。

You should eat more fresh fruit. 你应该多吃新奇水果。

You should/ought to tell your mother about it at once.
你应该赶忙把此事告诉你妈妈。

I should have gone home last Sunday. 我理应上周日到家。

原文对比：You should visit the Three Gorges. They’re beautiful.
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固全面训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Liza ________well not want to go on the trip-she hates traveling.
A. will
B. can
C. must
D. may
2.Swinging from the boat is forbidden. Which sentence has the similar meaning? ________
A. You can swing from the boat.
B. You must swing from the boat.
C. You mustn’t swing from the boat.
D. You may swing from the boat.
3.Peter________be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.
A. shall
B. should
C. can
D. must
4. When he was trying to break into the bank, the thief was caught ________.
A. in a spot
B. on the spot
C. on this spot
D. in the spot
5. -Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.
-She________. I’ve already borrowed one.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
6. Children under 12 years old in that country________ be under adult supervision (监管) when in a public library.
A. must
B. may
C. can
D. need
7. Tom, you________ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!
A. wouldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. may not
8.Denis，who is 78，has made it known that much of his collection ________to the nation.
A. has left
B. is to leave
C. leaves
D. is to be left
9.It was disappointing to see him ________by his counterpart at tennis.
A. beaten
B. beating
C. to have been beaten
D. to be beating
10.________both sides accept these terms will everlasting peace be established in this region.
A. Unless
B. As long as
C. If only
D. Only if
11.-Do you believe Cecilia has good table manners?
-Oh, no. As is known to us all, she________ comb her hair at table，even though she knows we don't like it.
A. will
B. may
C. has got to
D. shall
12.-“Crash diets” make us lose weight fast and I am all into that.
-But it________ better to work out.
A. had
B. would be
C. wouldn't have been
D. must have been
13.Since you have finished your work，there is no point in staying any longer; you________ as well go home.
A. will
B. can
C. may
D. must
14.We played really poorly in the first half. We________, however, feel that we were very lucky indeed. After all, the score is tied.
A. would
B. could
C. should
D. might
15. You don't have to know the name of the author to find a book.You________find the book by the title.
A. must
B. need
C. can
D. would
16.-I feel bored with nothing interesting to do.
-You________ watch TV. There will be a very good Hollywood film on this evening.
A. need
B. could
C. would
D. shall
17.I really________ thank you enough. It’s been an amazing day.
A. needn't
B. should
C. must
D. can’t
18. Belinda________ be allowed to play with that toy all the time just because she's the eldest.
A. wouldn't
B. needn't
C. mustn't
D. daren't
Ⅱ.完成句子
19. 那些小孩找不到出山的路了。

The children couldn’t find their________ ________ ________the mountain.
20.只要你按时还书，我就把书借给你。

I will lend some books to you________ ________ you return them on time.
21. 到长江游泳如何样？
________ ________ swimming in the Yangtze River?
22. 不要紧！没关系！
________ ________！
23. 那个主意听起来不错。

The idea ________ ________ to me.
24. 这座寺院已存在6,000年了。

The temple________ ________ ________for six thousand years.
25. 我听到他正在他的房间唱歌。

I________ ________ ________ in his room.
26.我到家时，发觉窗户被打破了。

When I got home, I________ ________ ________ ________.
27.只有得到老师的承诺，学生才能够进入这间房子。

is a student allowed
Only if a teacher has given permission________ ________ ________ ________ to enter the room.
A. get a kick out of
B. That’s all right
C. That sounds fine
D. make a plan
E. Oh, well
F. What do you think
G. has been around A: Good news! Our class is going to have an outing this weekend!
B: ___28__. But where to go?
A: To an old temple which ___29___ for a thousand of years.
B: I know that temple, but it is quite a distance from our school.
A: ___30___. We’ll go there by bus.
B: That will be fine. And we can ____31_ talking with the monks there.
A: Yes. Shall we __32____?
A: Certainly. Let’s start!
【综合应用提高训练】
indicate slope prediction permission plain
negative present coastal geographical immense
1.Early _____________ of a price rising began to look increasingly unlikely.
2.At the end of the garden there is a steep _____________.
3.All these evidences _____________ that he was totally innocent.
4.You are not allowed to camp here without _____________.
5.Can you tell me your _____________ address?
6.I hope the divorce（离婚）won’t have a _____________ effect on the children.
7.He spoke in French, but his message was _____________ enough.
8.The sun's power here is _____________.
9.Qingdao is a famous Chinese _____________ city.
10.At the southern tip of Hainan Province, China, the special _____________ location.
SectionⅢCultural Corner
知识整合·能力聚焦
考点搜索1：except的用法
【例1】-How about your journey to Mount Emei ?
-Everything was wonderful ___________ our car broke down twice on the way.
A. except for
B. except that
C. besides
D. apart from
解析：考查连词用法。

except for除了……，只是……（不用来引导句子）；except that 除了……，只是……（用来引导句子）；besides除了……之外（还有），此外；apart from 除了……之外（还有），除了……之外（不再有）。

句意：—去峨眉山旅行玩得如何样？—其他都好，确实是我的车在路上抛锚了两次。

依据句意明白得，则选项B符合题意。

名师点金：as well as / except / besides / apart from / aside from的用法
⑴用于否定句时，but, except与besides能够互换；
No other pupils could pass the exam but / except / besides Tom.
除了汤姆，没有不的学生能够通过这次考试。

⑵用于确信句时的区不：
①except意为“除了……之外（不再有）”；
②besides意为“除了……之外（还有……）”；
【注意比较】
(a) besides在句中的位置专门灵活，可放句首，亦能够放句中；
(b) except多放于句中，若放于句首，则其后多接介词for；
(c) except前多有all, any, every, no及其复合词等，而besides前可有可无，依句意而定；
③except for意为“除了……”，表示除去整体中的一部分，它所叙述的事实或细节部分用来修正句子的要紧意思；
⑶except与but/other than其后都能够接名词、代词、动名词或动词原形，能够互换；但except 后接副词、介词短语、when从句等时，but/other than不可与except互换；
⑷but, except后可接that从句，but与except能够互换；
⑸①besides = as well as = in addition to = aside from = apart from除了……之外（还有）；
②except = but = aside from = apart from = other than除了……之外（不再有）；
⑹besides作副词，意为“而且，此外”；
【注意比较】
①moreover作副词，意为“而且，此外”；
②furthermore作副词，“此外，而且”；
③in addition意为“此外”；
④what’s more意为“此外，而且，更重要的是，更有甚者”；
⑺①have no choice but to do sth.除了……不无选择；
②do nothing but do sth. 只能做……；
③can not but do sth. = can not help but do sth.不得不，只好做……；
原文对比：In 50 years of travelling Colin McCorquodale has visited every country in the world, except three.
考点搜索2：influence的用法
【例2】The growing speed of a plant is _________ by a number of factors, most of which are beyond our control.
A. influenced
B. affects
C. effect
D. impressed
解析：本题考查词语辨析：influence意为“阻碍”，既是动词，又是名词；affect作为动词，意为“阻碍”；effect作为名词，意为“阻碍”；impress作为动词，意为“留印象，压印”；句意：植物的生长受诸多因素的阻碍，其中大多数因素差不多上我们无法操纵的。

名师点金：influence/affect/effect的用法
⑴influence 作动词或名词，意为“阻碍”
①influence sb. to do sth. 阻碍某人来做某事
②under the influence of 在……的阻碍下
③have an influence / effect on 对……有阻碍
⑵affect作动词，意为“阻碍，使……感动”
⑶effect 作名词，意为“阻碍”
①have an effect on 对……有阻碍，对……起作用
②in effect = in fact = as a matter of fact 实际上，事实上
③take effect = come into effect开始生效，开始起作用
What influenced you to take the job? 是什么阻碍你同意了这份工作？
We were all deeply affected by the news of her death. 她去世的消息，使我们都深感悲痛。

Research has shown that the weather can influence people’s behavior.
研究显示天气能阻碍人们的行为。

His words had little effect on his son. 他的话对他亲小孩不起作用。

I was deeply affected by the movie. 我被这部电影深深打动了。

原文对比：There is no European influence.
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Can you i_______________ life without hot water?
2.We had a wonderful sea v_______________ from the hotel window.
3.I think we should s_______________ to our original plan.
4.In the weeks that _______________（跟从，随后）the situation was very tense.
5.She felt as if she had been k_______________（踢）in the stomach.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.If you want to get a good__________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.
A. sight
B. scene
C. view
D. look
7.I have never seen such a kind of man as you __________.
A. said
B. told
C. talked
D. described
8.The tourists often complained of being __________ by the local peddlers when they buy some souvenirs.
A. ripped off
B. ripped out
C. ripped up
D. ripped way
9.-What’s your favorite sport?
-Skiing. __________.
A. I get a kick out of it
B. I prefer it
C.I choose it
D. I’m used to it
10.When I passed the house，I saw him__________ and didn't disturb him.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. to be reading
11.Seeing the road__________ with snow, we had to spend the holiday at home, watching TV.
A. blocking
B. to block
C. blocked
D. to be blocked
12.When he was a little boy, he used to go there and watch__________.
A. to repair trucks
B. trucks to repair
C. trucks being repaired
D. trucks repairing 【综合应用提高训练】
Ⅰ.依照汉语提示完成句子
1.从山顶上我们清晰地看到了全城的景色。

We __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ the town from the top of the hill.
2.我从集邮中享受到了专门多乐趣。

He __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ playing football.
3.你要当心不要被一些骗子所诈骗。

You must be careful not to __________ __________ __________ by some cheats.
4.从他的情形来看，我认为我不该去。

__________ __________ __________ his condition, I do not think that he should go.
5.她受母亲的阻碍成了一名教师。

She __________ __________ __________ her mother to become a teacher.
6. I didn’t know the accident at all. You should ______________________ tell me.
7. Some of the local shopkeepers were all trying to______________________ the tourists.
8. The______________________ from the top of the hill was superb.
9. The wheels of the car got______________________ in the mud and we could not go on.
10. My brother likes collecting stamps and he ______________________ it.
11. I like Coco Cola and it s my______________________ drink.
12. We can’t______________________ a torch as a kind of electric machine.
13. Please______________________ the instructions on the bottle when you take the medicine.
14. Whom shall we______________________ for our school football team leader?
15. I would buy the handbag, ______________________ that it costs too much.
Ⅲ.短文改错
Christie was one of my best friend at high school 16. __________________ At that time, we often spend time together. 17. __________________ Thank to her help, I made great progress in my 18. __________________ study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In 19. __________________ other words, we would be separated for long time. 20. __________________ Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show 21. __________________ my best whishes to him. She said it was the best 22. __________________ gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve23. __________________ kept touch with another through e-mails. I 24. __________________ look forward to see her again in the near future. 25. __________________ Ⅳ.对话填空
Jane: Mum, What will the weather be like tomorrow? Have you heard the weather report today? Mum: Yes, why do you pay much more a 26 to something about the weather?? Jane: Oh, we’ve planned to go for a p 27 .
Mum: The radio gives us the i 28 that there’ll be rain..
Jane: What a s 29 ! Our plan can’t be c 30 out.
Mum: You know sometimes the w 31 makes mistakes.
Jane: I hope he’s made a mistake again this time.
Mum: Why not play computer g 32 at home if it rains?
Jane: I'm afraid I p 33 to go to the m 34 rather than do that.
Mum: OK. It's good to see an interesting film on r 35 days.
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges
SectionⅠIntroduction, Reading and Vocabulary ＆Function
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.narrows
2. characters
3. Exploit
4. construction
5. postcard
6. rip
7. passports
8. bamboo
9. sticks ; stamp
10. forbidden
11. colleague
12. legends
13. remote
14. steep
15. fertile
Ⅱ.短语翻译
16.至少
17.绕道而行
18.经受，经历；用完，检查
19.出版，显露，泄露；宣称
20.被用来做某事
21.利用
22.在远处，远方的
23.设法走出，摆脱
24.拍照，照相
25.多于，不仅仅
26.all the way
27.rip off
28.never mind
29.get a kick out of
30.stick on
31.be allowed to do sth.
32.describe…as…
33.at the edge of
34.make a predication about
Ⅲ.单项选择
35. D 句意：我想在一个健康的环境中把小孩抚养成人。

surroundings作“环境”讲，要用复数形式。

36. C 此处考查see sth.done结构，过去分词短语carried out在句中作宾语补足语。

37. B 句意：他们的双亲禁止他们酗酒。

forbid下令禁止某人做某事，一样指非法定的，是一般用语，通常为个人行为，常用作forbid sb. to do；prohibit是正式的或法律上的用语，指制定正式规章或从法律上采取强制手段禁止，常用作prohibit sb. from doing；本句中指父母禁止他们酗酒，并非正式法定的，因此从结构上或词义上看不用prohibit；ignore不理，。