Unit5 语言点归纳(comic-reading)

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Unit5 语言点归纳
Comic & welcome to the unit(P64-P65)
1.Art is something pleasant and …
pleasant 令人愉悦的,在句中用在定语,也可用在表语
The weather was cold,but the trip was very ________________.
pleased adj. 对某人或某事感到高兴或满意,其后常与with 或动词不定式,有时也可接从句。

I’m pleased _________ what you said.
2.art form 艺术形式
The short story is a difficult _________________ to master.
art 的派生词艺术家;美术家___________________ 一个艺术家_______________ 3.musical adj. 音乐的;有音乐天赋的;喜爱音乐的;悦耳的
我喜欢这首悦耳的歌。

I like the ______________ song.
音乐天赋_________________
名词:音乐_______________ 音乐家__________________
4. 因为他是流行音乐之王。

Because he was the King of Pop.
Reading (P66-P67)
1.present 动词“颁发,授予,尤指在某种仪式上颁发,授予”
eg: He was invited to____________the prizes at the Model Contest.
他授邀在模特大赛上颁奖。

固定搭配:present sb with sth/ present sth to sb.将某物授予某人。

2.winner 作为可数名词,表示“获胜者”
eg: Who’s the ____________ of the tennis match.这次网球赛的获胜者是谁?
win 是动词,表示“赢,赢得”
3.interest 在此作可数名词,“兴趣”。

show an interest in sth.对某物表示出兴趣
have an interest in sth 对某物有兴趣
take an interest in sth 对某物产生兴趣
have no interest in sth 对某物美兴趣
lose interest in sth 对某物失去兴趣
对…感兴趣____________________
4.the rushing water “淙淙的流水”the blowing wing “飒飒的风“。

这两个名词短语中都含有现在分词,它们在句子中具有形容词的性质,均用作定语修饰名词,表示正在进行的主动作。

eg: I walked quietly in order not to wake my ______________ father
我悄悄地走是为了不吵醒我那正在睡觉的爸爸。

5. get to know sb /sth “逐渐了解某人/某事
eg:We______________ know each other from then on.从那以后我们逐渐了解彼此。

get to do sth 有机会做某事
get sb /sth to do sth让某人/某物做某事。

6. As a computer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
be known for “因…而著名”,相当于be famous for,其后常借表示人或物某方面的特点,特长,价值等内容的名词,说明著名的原因。

eg:This place is _____________ for its hot springs
7.by doing sth “通过做某事“其中,by是介词,其后常接表示手段,方法,途经等内容的名词,代词或动名词。

e g: I’ll contact you __________________.我会发电子邮件来联系你。

by 的常见用法:
(1)by+地点在…旁边
(2)by +时间在…之前
(3)用于被动语态被…由…
8.to dream without boundaries 动词不定式短语在句子中作表语,对主语进行解释说明。

eg: My job is______________ the floor我的工作是擦地板
9. The music for the Beijing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, though it is in a Western style.
traditional 形容词,固定短语: traditional culture/ medicine/food/fesival
名词tradition意为“传统;惯例”
10….,though it is in a Western . though连词,意为“虽然,尽管”。

引导让步状语从句,相当于although,但although比though更为正式。

拓展:固定短语even though意为“即使,纵然”,这里不能用although代替though
11.He has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together.
successfully 是副词,其形容词是_______________
名词:_________________ 可数名词(成功的人或事);不可数名词(成功)
动词:_________________ 成功地做某事succeed in doing
她成功地完成了这项任务。

_________________________________________________________________
12. When he was young,he used to make music with common objects like stones and paper.
used to do 意为“过去常常做某事”
其否定式通常为didn’t use to…
一般疑问句通常为Did sb. use to …?
反意疑问句附加疑问部分通常为didn’t/usedn’t + 人称代词主格。

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