八下1,2单元短语
八下英语短语总结归纳1-10单元
八下英语短语总结归纳1-10单元1. Unit 1: Daily routine- get up: to wake up and get out of bed- have breakfast: to eat the first meal of the day- brush teeth: to clean teeth with a toothbrush- go to school: to attend classes at a school- do homework: to complete school assignments at home- go to bed: to get into bed to sleep- take a shower: to clean the body by using water and soap- have lunch: to eat the midday meal- go shopping: to buy things at stores- watch TV: to view television programs2. Unit 2: Health and fitness- play sports: to engage in physical activities, often in a competitive manner- eat healthy: to consume food that is good for one's overall well-being- do exercise: to perform physical activities to improve fitness or strength- stay active: to maintain an active lifestyle or engage in regular physical activities- get enough sleep: to have an adequate amount of sleep- drink plenty of water: to consume a sufficient amount of water for hydration- eat a balanced diet: to consume a variety of foods that provide all the necessary nutrients- reduce stress: to find ways to relax and minimize mental or emotional stress- maintain a healthy weight: to keep a body weight within a healthyrange for one's height and body type- avoid smoking: to refrain from the habit of smoking cigarettes or using tobacco-related products3. Unit 3: Food and drinks- have a meal: to eat a specific amount of food for a particular time - order takeout: to request food from a restaurant to be prepared for pickup or delivery- cook a meal: to prepare food for consumption- drink milk: to consume the liquid produced by mammals that is high in calcium and other nutrients- eat fast food: to consume food that is quickly prepared and served - have a snack: to eat a small amount of food between regular meals- drink tea: to consume a hot or cold beverage made from the Camellia sinensis plant- taste delicious: to have a pleasant or savory flavor- try new foods: to sample or experience different types of cuisine - consume in moderation: to consume food or drinks in appropriate or limited quantities4. Unit 4: School life- attend classes: to be present in a classroom or lecture hall for educational purposes- take notes: to write down important information during a class or lecture- participate in activities: to engage or join in events or tasks- complete assignments: to finish tasks or projects given by teachers- study for exams: to prepare or review content in order to performwell on tests- ask questions: to seek clarification or further information on a topic- join clubs: to become a member of extracurricular groups or organizations- do group projects: to work collaboratively with other students on assigned tasks- pass exams: to achieve a satisfactory result on a test or examination- attend school events: to be present at special activities or gatherings organized by the school5. Unit 5: Hobbies and interests- play musical instruments: to produce music by using devices designed to create sound- read books: to look at written or printed materials to obtain information or for leisure- watch movies: to view motion pictures for entertainment or educational purposes- listen to music: to pay attention to sound produced by instruments or voices- draw pictures: to create images with pencils, pens, or other artistic mediums- take photographs: to capture images using a camera- play video games: to engage in electronic games played on a computer or gaming console- collect stamps: to gather or accumulate postage stamps as a hobby- dance to music: to move rhythmically to music in a choreographed manner- write stories: to create narratives or fictional accounts on paper or electronically6. Unit 6: Environmental protection- reduce waste: to decrease the amount of trash or garbage produced- recycle materials: to convert used items into new products- save water: to avoid wasting or using excessive amounts of water - plant trees: to put a tree or seed into the ground for growth- turn off lights: to switch off electrical illumination- conserve energy: to use energy resources efficiently and prevent unnecessary consumption- protect wildlife: to take measures to ensure the safety and well-being of animals in their natural habitats- use public transport: to utilize modes of transportation available to the general public, such as buses or trains- go green: to adopt environmentally-friendly practices or choices - be aware of pollution: to be mindful of the presence of harmful substances in the environment7. Unit 7: My neighborhood- go for a walk: to take a leisurely stroll in the neighborhood or local area- visit friends: to go to someone's place of residence or meet up for social purposes- go to the park: to visit a designated outdoor area for recreation or relaxation- go shopping: to visit stores or markets for the purpose of purchasing goods or services- explore the city: to traverse and discover different parts of theurban area- attend community events: to participate in activities organized for the residents of the local area- visit cultural sites: to go to places that hold historical, artistic, or cultural significance- use public facilities: to utilize amenities or services provided by the government for public use- make new friends: to establish connections with individuals who were previously unknown- respect neighbors: to treat those living in close proximity with consideration and courtesy8. Unit 8: Travel and vacations- go on a trip: to embark on a journey for leisure or business purposes- visit tourist attractions: to go to places that are popular among visitors for their unique features or significance- take photos: to capture moments or sights using a camera or mobile device- enjoy the scenery: to appreciate and find pleasure in the natural or manmade views- taste local cuisine: to sample or experience the traditional or characteristic food of a specific region or country- go sightseeing: to go around and look at interesting or notable places- stay at a hotel: to lodge or reside temporarily in an establishment providing accommodation services- learn about different cultures: to gain knowledge or understanding of customs, traditions, and practices of diverse societies- relax on the beach: to rest or unwind near the shoreline of the ocean or lake- go hiking: to take long walks or treks in natural environments, usually involving challenging terrains9. Unit 9: Festivals and celebrations- celebrate birthdays: to observe the anniversary of one's birth- have a party: to organize a gathering of people for enjoyment or celebration- exchange gifts: to give and receive presents as a gesture of goodwill- set off fireworks: to ignite explosives that produce colorful displays in the sky- wear traditional clothes: to dress in garments associated with specific cultures or traditions- enjoy festive food: to indulge in special dishes prepared during specific celebrations- attend ceremonies: to be present at formal events conducted for specific purposes- decorate homes: to adorn living spaces with ornaments or embellishments for the celebration- sing festive songs: to perform or engage in vocal melodies associated with a particular occasion- observe religious rituals: to partake in prescribed practices related to a religious belief or faith10. Unit 10: Science and technology- use computers: to operate electronic devices capable of performing various functions- surf the internet: to browse or navigate the world wide web forinformation or entertainment- send emails: to transmit electronic messages through the internet - do online research: to explore and gather information using digital resources- download apps: to obtain and install applications on mobile devices or computers- watch online videos: to view visual content available on the internet- use social media: to engage or interact with others through online platforms- stay connected: to maintain communication or contact, especially through digital means- make video calls: to communicate with others using video and audio in real-time- stay updated with technology: to keep abreast of the latest advancements and developments in the field of technology。
2021牛津英语八年级下 unit1-2 past and present 短语 句型
8B Unit 1 Past and present一、词组过去常常做某事 used to do sth习惯做某事 be/get used to doing sth被用来做某事 be used to do sth对某人友好 be kind /nice/friendly to sb和某人分享某物 share sth with sb做一份关于…的历史课题 do a history project on..这些年，历年 over the years在过去的一个世纪 over the past century在过去的十年里 in the past 10 years在过去的几年里 in the past few/several years北京的变化 the changes in Beijing不同时代的运输工具 transport at different times不同形式的交通工具 different forms of transport轮流做某事 take turns to do sth出行 go around the city等候下一班公交车 wait for the next bus非常了解某事 know sth very well搬家 move house居住在城镇的北部 live in the northern part of town和某人结婚 get/be married to sb =marry sb从那以后 since then把……变成…… turn… into …在镇中心 in the town centre =in the centre of the town一家钢铁厂 a steel factory往河里扔废物 put the waste into the river （waste un. 废水；废气；废物）意识到这个问题 realize the problem （realize v. 意识到；实现）实现某人的梦想realize one’s dream采取措施改善在这种情况 take action to improve the situation在某种程度上 in some ways我的大部分老朋友 most of my old friends像以前一样经常 as often as before打牌和下中国象棋 play cards and Chinese chess感觉有一点孤独 feel a bit/a little/a little bit lonely有时，偶尔 from time to time / sometimes发生 take place阳光镇的历史 the history of Sunshine Town采访某人 interview sb/have an interview with sb某人的一生all one’s life在过去 /在现在/在将来 in the past/at present/ in the future教许多关于中国的历史 teach a lot about the history of China学习更多关于北京的过去和现在learn more about Beijing’s past and present听说这部电影 hear about /of the film收到某人的来信 hear from sb计划做某事 plan to do sth居住环境，居住条件 living conditions干净又新鲜的空气 clean and fresh air从……返回 return from / come（go） back from回到…… return to/ come（go） back to出国 go abroad上小学 be at primary school和某人保持联系 keep in touch with sb主要通过电子邮件与某人交流 mainly communicate with sb by email让交流变得容易的多 make communication much easier玩乐的好去处 a good place to have fun穿过城镇的中心 run through the centre of the town很快适应生活的变化 get used to the changes of life quickly独自、独立on one’s own =by oneself=alone在一些大的空地上 in some large open spaces （space cn.空地 un.空间；太空）在两边 on both sides/on each/either side享受舒适的生活 enjoy a comfortable life搬到/搬进/搬出 move to /move into / move out of水/噪音/空气污染 water/noise/air pollution （pollution un.污染；污染物）乘汽车往返城镇 travel to and from the town听收音机 listen to the radio在他们的空余时间 in their free/spare time二、句型1. 后来政府意识到了这个问题并采取措施改善了情况。
8年级英语下册 1-2单元短语
1.Have a cold2.have a stomachache3.have s sore back4.have a sore throat 4.have a toothache5.have a fever5.have a headache6.lie down7.see a dentist8.see a doctor/go to a doctor 9.get an X-ray 10.have a cough11. take one’s temperature 12.away from 13.need to do sth.14.go along 15.see sb. doing sth. 16.next to 17.shout for help 18.get on 19.get off 20.have a heart problem 21.go to the hospital 22.expect to do sth. 23.wait for 24.to one’s surprise 25.agree to do sth. 26.agree with sb. 27.help sb (to) do sth 28.help (sb) with sth.29. thanks to 30.in time 31.think about 32.save a life 33.right away 34.put on 35.put…on…36.because of37.take a risk/ take risks ed to do sth.39.be used to sth/doing sth. 40.run out (of) 41. too many/much 42. much too 43.make a decision/ make decisions 44.so that 45. so….that…46.the importance of 47. the same as 48.give up 49.keep on 50. mind doing sth 50.get into 51.get out of 52. be in control of1. clean up2.cheer up3.give oute up with5.put off6.care for7.try out8.fix up9.give away 10.take after 11.make a difference 12.set up 13.make a difference 14.hope to do sth.15.put up 16.call up 17.ask sb. To do sth. 18.help put with19.listen to 20.care for/ look after 21.at the same time 22.at the age of 23.the look of joy e true 25.make money 26.not …any more/longer 27.give away 28.worry about 29.move to 30.spend…on sth 31.spend…in doing sth 32.be similar to 33.fix up 34.have difficulties in doing sth. 34. be excited about 35.thanks/thank you for 36.be sure 37.for example 38.such as 39. be able to do sth.。
#八年级下册英语单词表(人教版)[1] 2
![#八年级下册英语单词表(人教版)[1] 2](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4b167c5b02020740be1e9b8b.png)
八年级下册英语单词表Uint1第一单元词组和短语1.will v.将；会；要2.robot n.机器人3.everything pron.每件事物4.paper n.纸。
纸张e v.使用。
利用6.fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的。
较少数7.less adj.(little的比较级)较少。
较小8.pollution n.污染9.tree n.树。
树木10.building n.建筑物。
房屋11.astronaut n.宇航员，航天员12.rocket n.火箭13.space n.空间。
太空14.space station 空间站15.fly v.飞行16.took v.（take的过去式）17.moon n.月亮。
月球18.fall v.落下。
跌落。
变为19.fell v.(fall的过去式)20.fall in love with 爱上21.parrot n.鹦鹉22.alone adv.单独地。
孤独地23.pet n.宠物24.probably adv.大概。
或许25.suit n.一套衣服26.able adj.能。
能够27.be able to 能够……；得以……28.dress v.穿衣29.casually adv.非正式地；随意地30.which pron.哪个。
哪几个31.even adv.甚至32.The World Cup 世界杯33.wrote v.(write的过去式)34.myself pron.(反身代词)我自己。
我本人35.interview n.面试。
面谈36.predict v.预报；预言37.future n.将来。
未来38.prediction n.预言；预测39.came v.(come的过去式)e true 实现；达到41.Sound n.声音pany n.公司43.Thought v.(think的过去式)44.Fiction n.小说45.unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46.scientist n.科学家47.in the future 未来。
英语八年级下1-10单元重点短语
英语八年级下1-10单元重点短语Unit1What’s the matter?1.have a fever发烧2.have a cough咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much说得太多5.drink enough water喝足够的水6.have a cold受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have a sore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10.take risks冒险11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist看牙医13.get an X-ray拍X光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药16.give up放弃17.sound like听起来像18.all weekend整个周末19.in the same way以同样的方式20.go to a doctor看医生21.go along沿着……走22.on the side of the road在马路边23.shout for help大声呼救24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off下车26.have a heart problem有心脏病27.to one’s surprise另某人惊讶的是28.thanks to多亏了；由于29.in time及时30.make a decision做出决定31.get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻；马上33.because of由于34.get out of离开;从……出来35.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down摔倒38.feel sick感到恶心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that以便47.so...that...如此……以至于...…48.be in control of掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation在闲境中Un i t2I’ll he l p to c l e a n up th e ci t y pa r k s.1.Clean-Up Day清洁日2.an old people’s home养老院3.help out with sth.帮助解决困难ed to过去常常......5.care for关心;照顾6.the look of joy快乐的表情7.at the age of在......岁时8.clean up打扫(或清除)干净9.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋10.give out分发;散发e up with想出；提出12.make a plan制订计划13.make some notices做些公告牌14.try out试用;试行15.work for为…工作；为….效力16.put up建造;举起;张贴17.hand out分发;散发;发给18.call up打电话;召集19.put off推迟;延迟20.for example比如；例如21.raise money筹钱;募捐22.take after与......相像;像23.give away赠送;捐赠24.fix up修理;修补;解决25.be similar to与……相似26.set up建立;设立27.disabled people残疾人28.make a difference影响;有作用29.be able to能够30.after-school reading program课外阅读项目Un i t3C o u l d yo u pl e a s e c l e a n yo u r ro o m?1.go out for dinner出去吃饭2.stay out late在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies去看电影4.get a ride搭车5.work on从事6.finish doing sth.完成做某事7.clean and tidy干净整洁的8.do the dishes洗餐具9.take out the rubbish倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes叠衣服11.sweep the floor扫地12.make your/the bed整理床铺13.clean the livng room打扫客厅14.no problem没问题15.welcome sb.欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down扔下18.sit down坐下e over过来20.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步21.all the time一直;总是22.all day/evening整曰/夜23.do housework做家务24.shout back大声回应25.walk away走开26.share the housework分担家务27.a comfortable home一个舒适的家28.in surprise惊讶地29.get something to drink拿点喝的东西30.watch one show观看一个节目31.hang out闲逛32.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人33.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人34.get sth.wet使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事36.do chores做杂务37.help sb.(to)d o/with sth帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb.to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth.介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of照顾；照看51.do one’s part in(doing)sth.做某人分内的事Un i t4Wh y do’t yo u ta l k to yo u r pa re n t s?1.have free time有空闲时间2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛4.after-school classes课外活动课5.get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架6.until midnigh直到半夜7.talk to sb.与某人交谈8.too many太多9.study too much学得过多10.get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11.write sb.a letter给某人写信12.call sb.Up打电话给某人13.surprise sb.令某人惊讶14.look through翻看15.be angry with sb.生某人的气16.a big deal重要的事17.work out成功地发展;解决18.get on with与...相处19.fight a lot经常吵架/打架20.hang over笼罩21.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事22.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事23.so that以便24.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事25.all the time一直26.in future今后27.make sb.Angry使某人生气28.worry about sth.担心某事29.copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30.be oneself做自己31.family members家庭成员32.spend time alone独自消磨时光33.give sb.Pressure给某人施压34.have a fight with sb.与某人吵架pete with sb.与某人竞争36.free time activities业余活动37.get better grades取得更好的成绩38.give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39.learn exam skills学习应试技巧40.practice sports体育训练41.cause stress造成压力42.cut out删除Un i t5Wh a t we r e yo u do i n g wh e n th e ra i n s to r m c a m e?1.make sure确信;确认2.beat against...拍打……3.fall asleep进人梦乡；睡着4.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.wake up醒来6.in a mess一团糟7.break...apart使……分离8.in times of difficulty在困难的时候9.at the time of当.......时候10.go off(闹钟)发出响声11.take a hot shower洗热水澡12.miss the bus错过公交车13.pick up接电话14.bring...together使……靠拢15.in the area在这个地区16.miss the event错过这个事件17.by the side of the road在路边18.the Animal Helpline动物保护热线19.walk by走路经过20.make one’s way to....在某人去……的路上21.hear the news听到这个消息22.important events in history历史上的重大事件23.for example例如24.be killed被杀害25.over5050多(岁）26.a school pupil一个小学生27.on the radio通过广播28.in silence沉默;无声29.more recently最近地;新近30.the World Trade Center世贸中心31.take down拆除;摧毁32.have meaning to对……有意义33.remember doing sth.记得做过某事34.at first首先;最初Un i t6A n ol d ma n tr i e d to mo ve th e mo u n t a i n s.1.work on doing sth.致力于做某事2.as soon as...一……就…....3.once upon a time从前4.continue to do sth.继续做某事5.make sth.happen使某事发生6.try to do sth.努力做某事7.the journey to sp.......之旅8.tell the/a story讲故事9.put on穿10.a little bit有点儿11.keep doing sth.坚持做某事12.give up放弃13.instead of代替;反而14.turn...into...使......变成......15.get married结婚16.the main character主要人物；主人公17.at other times在另外一些时候18.be able to能;会e out(书、电影等)出版20.become interested in...对……感兴趣21.walk to the other side走到另一边去22.a fairy tale一个神话故事23.the rest of the story故事的其余部分24.leave sb.to do sth.让某人做某事25.make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26.go to sleep去睡觉27.lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地28.get lost迷路29.change one’s plan改变计划30.tell sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事31.in the moonlight在月光下32.find one’s way home找到某人回家的路33.the next day第二天34.send sb.to sp.派某人去某地35.so...that...如此.......以致于.......Un i t7W h a t’s th e hi g h e s t mo u n t a i n in th e wo r l d?1.as big as与……一样大2.one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一3.feel free to do sth.随意地做某事4.as far as I know据我所知5.man-made objects人造物体6.part of.........的组成部分7.the highest mountain最高的山脉8.in the world在世界上9.any other mountain其它任何一座山10.of all the salt lakes在所有的咸水湖中11.run along跨越……12.freezing weather冰冻的天气13.take in air呼吸空气14.the first people to do sth.第一个做某事的人15.in the face of difficulties面临危险16.give up doing sth.放弃做某事17.achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想18.the forces of nature自然界的力量19.reach the top到达顶峰20.even though虽然;尽管21.at birth在出生的时候22.be awake醒着23.run over with excitement兴奋地跑过去24.walk into sb.撞到某人25.fall over摔倒26.take care of照顾;照料27.every two years每两年28.cut down the forests砍伐林木29.endangered animals濒危动物30.fewer and fewer pandas大熊猫越来越少31.be in danger处于危险之中32.the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性Un i t8Ha ve yo u re a d Tr e a s u r e Is l a n d ye t?1.on page25在第25页2.the back of the book书的背面3.hurry up赶快;匆忙4.in two weeks在两周之内5.go out to sea出海6.an island full of treasures一个满是宝藏的岛屿7.w rite about写作关于……的内容8.finish doing sth.做完某事9.w ait for another ship等待另一艘船到来10.learn to do sth.学会做某事11.grow fruits and vegetables种水果和蔬菜12.a few weeks ago几个星期前13.the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的脚印14.not long after that不久之后15.run towards sp.跑向某地e...to do sth.用……来做某事17.signs left behind by someone某人留下的标记18.read the newspaper看报19.science fiction科幻小说20.can’t w ait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事21.a good way to wake up醒来的一个好办法22.number of people人数ed to do sth.(过去)常常做某事24.study abroad在国外学习25.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事e to realize开始意识到27.ever since then自从那时起28.the southern states of America美国的南部地区29.belong to属于30.be kind to each other善待彼此31.trust one another互相信任32.the beauty of nature大自然的美33.have been to sp.去过某地34.do some research on sth.对……做研究35.hope to do sth.希望做某事36.see sb.do sth.看到某人做某事37.the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行38.enjoy success in享受……的成功39.at the end of the day傍晚的时候Un i t9Ha ve yo u ev e r be e n to a mu s e u m?1.at night在晚上2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round一年到头，终年4.be far from离......远5.in the dark在黑暗中6.in the past在过去7.have been to sp去过某地8.science museum科学博物馆9.history museum历史博物馆10.amusement park游乐园11.go somewhere different去不同的地方12.go skating去滑冰13.take the subway坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好办法15.all the old movie camera所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth了解有关.....的情况17.on the weekend在周末18.camp in the mountains在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way以如此速猛的方式21.different kinas of各种各样的22.development of toilets厕所的发展23.social groups社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea一个品茶的好地方27.Thousands of数以千计的28.international Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army兵马俑30.southeast Asia东南亚31.night Safari夜间动物园32.three quarters四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have a problem doing sth做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times好几次37.right now现在，目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.Walk around the park在公园里到处走40.hear of听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand....on the other hand一方面，另一方面Un i t10I’ve ha d th i s bi ke fo r th r e e ye a r s.1.these days目前，现在2.regard with great interest以极大的兴趣关注着3.in order to为了4.so far迄今，到目前为止5.in need需要6.not...any more不再.....7.welcome to sp欢迎来到.....8.check out察看，观察9.board games棋类游戏10.one last thing最后一样东西11.junior high school初级中学12.clear out清理13.no longer不再14.toy monkey玩具猴15.part with与.....分开16.to be honest说实在的17.ride a bike骑自行车18.have a yard sale进行庭院拍卖会19.one’s old things某人的旧东西20.bring back sweet memories勾起甜美的回忆21.give away捐赠22.play for a while玩一会23.do with处理，处置24.search for work找工作25.for the last13years在过去的13年里26.the mid-20th century20世纪中期27.stay the same保持原状28.according to依照，按照29.in one’s opinion依......看30.in my time在我那个年代。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1-6短语
Unit1重点短语1.have a stomachache胃疼2.have a headache头疼3.have a toothache 牙疼4.have a cold/ fever /cough感冒/发烧/咳嗽5.have a sore back/ throat 背酸疼/ 喉咙疼6.see a dentist 看牙医7.go to (see) a doctor 看医生8.take one’s temperature 量体温9.hot tea with honey 有蜂蜜的热茶10.take some medicine 吃些药11.put a bandage on …把…绑上绷带12.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上撒些药13.get hit on the head 头部受到撞击14.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做...15.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不)16.take risks/ a risk 冒险17.give up (doing)sth. 放弃(做)某事18.have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难19.hurt oneself doing sth. 做某事伤到自己20.without thinking twice 毫不犹豫21.agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人观点agree on sth.就某事达成一致22.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事23.run out (of) 用尽，耗尽24.cut off 切除25.fall down摔倒26.right away 立即，马上27.get into 陷入，参与28.get out of 离开，从…出来29.need to do sth.需要做某事30.be in control of 掌管，管理31.keep (on) doing sth. 坚持做某事32.make a decision 做决定33.so that 为了，以便so… that…如此，以至于34.think about 考虑，想think over 仔细考虑35.lie down and rest 躺下来休息36.What’s the matter某人怎么了？=What’s the trouble with sb.?=What’s up?= What’s wrong with sb.?37.Are you OK? 你还好吗？Unit2重点短语1.put off（doing）sth. 推迟put on 穿上，上演put out 熄灭put up 张贴，搭建，举起2. give out= hand out分发，散发give away 赠送，捐赠give in 屈服，让步give up (doing) sth.放弃（做）某事3.care for照顾，非常喜欢= take care of= look after4. clean up 打扫5. call up 打电话给… ,征召6. cheer up使变得高兴，振奋起来7. come up with 想出，提出8. set up 建起，设立9. try out (for)参加…选拔10. get a strong feeling of satisfaction获得强烈的满足感11. the look of joy 高兴的样子12. at the age of 在…岁时13. an old people’s home 养老院14. raise money for 为…捐钱15. sth. run out某物用完，耗尽sb. run out of sth. 某人把某物用尽16.take after（有血缘关系外貌，行为）像17. be similar to与…相似the same as 与…相同in the same way 以相同方式18.make a (great) difference to sb.对…有（极大）影响,作用19. need to do sth. 需要做某事20. make a plan for sth.为…制定计划plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事21.be able to do sth.有能力做某事be unable to do sth. 没有能力做某事22. help sb. out 帮助…摆脱困境23. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友24. change one’s life 改变某人生活make a change 做出改变25. be interested in (doing) sth.对(做)..感兴趣26. imagine sb. doing sth. 设想某人做某事27. be busy with sth.忙于...be busy doing sth. 忙于做…28. used to do sth.曾经，过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事（被动）29.volunteer (one’s time) to do sth.自愿(花时间)做...30.have difficulty/ trouble/ a problem/ problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难Unit 3 重点短语1.fold one’s clothes叠衣服2.do the dishes 洗餐具e one’s computer用某人的电脑4.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾5.make the bed整理床铺6.be in a mess 混乱,一团糟7.sweep the floor扫地8.stay out late在外待到很晚9.be angry with sb.生某人的气10.take sb. for a walk带……出去散步11.all the time总是，一直，频繁,反复12.all day一整天all night 一整晚at midnight在午夜13.the next day第二天14.hang out with sb.和…闲逛15.in order (not)to do sth. 以便(不)做某事16.provide sth. for sb= provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物17.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb. 向..递某物give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.向..展示...send sth. to sb.=send sth. to sb.把...送给..18.depend on sb./sth. 依靠…It (all) depends.视情况而定19.as a result因此20.take care of=care for =look after照顾21.fall ill病倒22.in surprise惊讶的23.the +比较级，the +比较级越…就越…24.invite sb. to +某地/活动邀请某人去…invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事25.a waste of time on sth....是一种浪费时间a waste of time (in) doing sth.做...是浪费时间26.food and drinks 吃的和喝的snacks and drinks 零食和饮料27.as soon as= the minute一...就…主将从现28.neither …nor …既不…也不…（就近）either … or…两者之一（就近）both… and…两者都（谓复）29.borrow sth. from sb./sp.从...借入某（短）lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.把...借给..（借出）keep + 一段时间(since, for)保留,保存（延）30.hate to do / doing sth. 讨厌做某事31.mind doing sth. 介意做某事32.It’s one’s job/ duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/ 职责Unit4重点短语1.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事2.look through快速查看，浏览3.deal with 处理，应对4.big deal 重要的事5.work out 解决，成功地发展6.get on / along (well) with sb.和睦相处7.fell lonely 感到孤独8.all the time 一直9.copy one’s homework 抄某人作业10.the relations between A and BA和B之间的关系11.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛12.argue with sb.(about sth.) 因...与..争吵13.instead of 反而，代替14.feel / be nervous 感到紧张municate with sb. (about sth.)和某人交流（某事）16.firstly, secondly, thirdly, fourthly… lastly 第一，第二，第三，第四…最后17.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事/物18.return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人19.not … anymore 不再…20.the/ a member of …的成员pete with sb. 和某人竞争competition n.比赛singing competition歌唱比赛pare A with B 将A与B进行比较compare A to B 把A比成B23.in one’s opinion 以某人的观点24.so that+ 从句目的是，为了so + adj./ adv that +从如此…以至于…25.in order to do sth. 为了…in order that+从句为了…26.not … until…直到…才27.send sth. to sp. 把某物送到某地28.cut out 删除，删去cut down 消减，砍倒cut up 切碎cut off 中断切断cut in 插嘴29.angry adj.生气的angrily adv. 生气地be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry about/ at sth. 对…生气Unit5重点短语1.at the time of 在…的时候2.go off(闹钟)发出响声,离开,变质,爆炸3.take a hot shower 洗个热水澡4.pick up接电话,捡起,获得,搭载,开车接...,偶然学会=answer the phone接电话5.wait for sb./ sth. 等待…6.feel like (doing) sth.想要做..,感觉像…7.beat +sb.(对手) 击败，打败win+sth.(比赛，奖品) 赢得…8.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着(无意识入睡）sleep 睡觉，+(时间段)go to sleep 睡着，入睡，(入睡的动作)go to bed 就寝，上床睡觉，(上床准备睡觉这一动作)9.by the side of 在…旁边10.make one’s way 前往，费力地前往on one’s way 在去...的路上11.basketball competition 篮球比赛12.make sure 确认，查明，核实，确保13.walk by 路过14.point out 指出15.go away 消失，离开16.be important to sb. 对某人很重要17.make sure 确保，确信18.hear from sb.收到某人的来信hear of/ about +sb./ sth. 听说…hear +that从句听说…hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事sb. be heard to do sth.某人被看到做某事19.in silence 沉默，无声keep silent 保持沉默20.be in health健康keep healthy 保持健康21.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事（另一件）stop doing sth. 停止做某事（正做的事）22.die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失23.beat against 撞上，打上24.have meaning to sb.对…有意义25.take down拆除，记录，往下拽26.too, as well,（口），用于肯定句，疑问句句末too前用，隔开also (正式)多用于肯定句，疑问句句中，be后实前either 多用于否定句句末，一般前用，隔开27.While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.= John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio. when, while “当……时候”（1）when既可表示时间点,也可以表示时间段.其谓语动词是延续性/非延续性的,与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生.（2）while只表示时间段,谓语动词只能是延续性的,且与主句中的谓语动词同时发生.（3）while引导的时间状语从句多用过去进行时,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般过去时.Unit6重点短语1. a little bit = kind of =a little 有点；稍微2. instead of+n./pron. /v-ing.代替,反而,而不是instead + 句子，代替,反而(句首/句末)3. turn ... into = change…into把…变成…4. once upon a time=long long ago = a long time ago 从前5. fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上……6. get married (to sb.)= marry ab.与..结婚(短) be married (to sb.) 与…结婚+时间段7. a couple of 一对，一些，几个8. for the first time 首次；第一次9. come out 出来；出版，上映，冲洗照片10. wake up 醒来11.walk around 四处走走12. work on 从事(某工作)；致力于13. remind sb. (not)to do sth.提醒某人(不)做某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. that+从句提醒某人…14. lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……lead sb. to do sth.致使，引导某人做某事lead to （道路）通往…，引起…15. be made of 由…组成看得出原材料be made from 由…构成，看不出原材料16. be able to do sth. 有能力，能够做某事17. in the moonlight 在月光下18. make a plan 制定一个计划plan to do sth. 计划做某事19. get /be lost 迷路=lose one’s way20.take away 拿走，取走take off 脱下，起飞take up 占据，开始从事take place （有计划地）发生21. look like 看起来像…（外貌）be like 多指性格像，有时也指外貌take after （有血缘关系）像…22. the next day第二天25.continue to do sth. 继续去做另一件事continue doing sth.继续去做同一件事26.think about 考虑，认为think up 想出，设计出，发明think of 考虑到，想到26.What do you think of/about + ... ?=How do you like+ n. /pron/v-ing?你认为…怎样?25. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain. It doesn’t seem + adj. + to do 做…似乎是.. Grammar:unless意为“除非；如果不”，+条件状语从句。
八年级下册英语一到三单元知识点
八年级下册英语一到三单元知识点那咱开始！一单元知识点。
1. 一般将来时。
- 这可是个重要的时态哦！表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
常见的结构有“will + 动词原形”和“be going to + 动词原形”。
比如说，“I will go to Beijing next week.”（我下周要去北京。
）“He is going to have a party tomorrow.”（他明天要开个派对。
）- 要注意哦，will 比较随意，be going to 通常是有计划、有打算的。
2. 短语大集合。
- fall down （摔倒）想象一下，像个大冬瓜“扑通”一下倒地上。
- look for （寻找）别和 find 搞混啦，find 是“找到”，look for 是还在努力找的过程。
- in the future （在未来）未来嘛，充满了神秘和可能！二单元知识点。
1. 情态动词 could。
- could 这个小家伙，语气比 can 更委婉、更客气。
“Could you please help me?”（你能帮帮我吗？）比“Can you please help me?”听起来更有礼貌。
- 还有，could 还能是 can 的过去式，表示过去的能力。
2. 动词短语。
- cheer up （使高兴；使振奋）就像给心情打了一针兴奋剂！- give out （分发；散发）把东西一个一个发出去。
- come up with （想出；提出）脑袋里突然蹦出个好主意。
3. 感叹句。
- What + （a/an） + 形容词 + 名词 + （主语 + 谓语）！“What a beautiful flower!”（多美的花啊！）- How + 形容词/副词 + （主语 + 谓语）！像“How fast he runs!”（他跑得多快啊！）1. 过去进行时。
- 这是在讲过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
结构是“was/were + 动词的现在分词”。
八下英语1到3重点单词和短语
八下英语1到3重点单词和短语八年级下册英语词汇是学生们在学习英语过程中需要掌握的重点单词和短语。
下面将详细介绍八年级下册英语1到3单元的重点单词和短语，以帮助学生更好地学习和记忆。
Unit 1: How often do you exercise?1. exercise (v.) 运动，锻炼e.g. I exercise every day to keep fit.2. regularly (adv.) 经常地e.g. She goes swimming regularly on weekends.3. occasionally (adv.) 偶尔地e.g. We occasionally go out for dinner.4. rarely (adv.) 很少地e.g. He rarely eats fast food.5. hardly ever (adv.) 几乎从不e.g. I hardly ever watch TV because I'm too busy.6. never (adv.) 从不e.g. I never drink coffee because I don't like the taste.7. always (adv.) 总是e.g. She always arrives early for class.8. often (adv.) 经常e.g. They often go to the movies on weekends.9. sometimes (adv.) 有时候e.g. I sometimes stay up late to finish my homework.10. three times a week 每周三次e.g. He goes to the gym three times a week.Unit 2: What’s the matter?1. matter (n.) 事情，问题e.g. What's the matter? Why are you crying?2. feel (v.) 感觉e.g. I feel tired after a long day at work.3. headache (n.) 头痛e.g. I have a terrible headache.4. stomachache (n.) 胃痛e.g. She couldn't eat because of the stomachache.5. toothache (n.) 牙痛e.g. He went to the dentist because of a toothache.6. sore throat (n.) 喉咙痛e.g. I can't speak because I have a sore throat.7. runny nose (n.) 流鼻涕e.g. My sister has a runny nose and can't stop sneezing.8. cough (v.) 咳嗽e.g. He has been coughing all night.9. sneeze (v.) 打喷嚏e.g. I always sneeze when I'm allergic to something.10. take medicine 吃药e.g. You should take some medicine for the pain.Unit 3: What are you doing for vacation?1. vacation (n.) 假期，度假e.g. I'm going on vacation to the beach next week.2. trip (n.) 旅行e.g. We went on a trip to Paris last summer.3. camp (n.) 露营e.g. I went to summer camp and had a great time.4. stay (v.) 停留，逗留e.g. We stayed in a hotel during our vacation.5. visit (v.) 参观，访问e.g. They visited the Great Wall during their trip to China.6. hike (v.) 徒步旅行，远足e.g. We hiked in the mountains for the whole day.7. swim (v.) 游泳e.g. She loves to swim in the ocean.8. explore (v.) 探索，寻找e.g. We explored the ancient ruins and learned a lot.9. relax (v.) 放松e.g. I like to relax on the beach and read a book.10. have fun 玩得开心e.g. We had a lot of fun at the amusement park.Unit 4: What’s your favorite sport?1. sport (n.) 运动e.g. Basketball is my favorite sport.2. basketball (n.) 篮球e.g. The NBA is the highest professional basketball league in the world.3. soccer (n.) 足球e.g. The World Cup is the most watched sports event in the world.4. tennis (n.) 网球e.g. Roger Federer is one of the greatest tennis players of all time.5. volleyball (n.) 排球e.g. The USA women's volleyball team is a powerhouse in the sport.6. running (n.) 跑步e.g. The marathon is one of the longest running races.7. cycling (n.) 骑自行车e.g. The Tour de France is the most famous cycling race.8. swimming (n.) 游泳e.g. Michael Phelps is the most decorated Olympian in history.9. skiing (n.) 滑雪e.g. The Winter Olympics showcase the best in skiing and other winter sports.10. surfing (n.) 冲浪e.g. Surfing is a popular sport on the beaches of Hawaii.Unit 5: What are you going to be when you grow up?1. doctor (n.) 医生e.g. My dream is to become a doctor and help people.2. teacher (n.) 老师e.g. Teachers play a crucial role in shaping the minds of young students.3. engineer (n.) 工程师e.g. Engineers design and build the structures that make modern life possible.4. lawyer (n.) 律师e.g. Lawyers work to ensure justice and protect the rights of their clients.5. artist (n.) 艺术家e.g. Artists use their creativity to express themselves through various forms of art.6. musician (n.) 音乐家e.g. Musicians create and perform music that can touch the hearts of many.7. scientist (n.) 科学家e.g. Scientists study the world around us to uncover new knowledge and solve problems.8. astronaut (n.) 宇航员e.g. Astronauts travel into space to conduct research and explore the final frontier.9. firefighter (n.) 消防员e.g. Firefighters risk their lives to save others and protect property from fire.10. police officer (n.) 警察e.g. Police officers work to maintain public safety and enforce laws.以上是八年级下册英语1到3单元的重点单词和短语。
1—10单元八年级下册短语总结(人教版)
八年级下册短语词组总结Unit1 Will people have robots1. have a robot有一个机器人2. in 100 years 在100年之内3. live to be 200 years old 活到200岁4.study at home on computers 呆在家里通过电脑学习5. fall in love with sth. 爱上某物6. fewer people 更少的人7. less free time更少的时间8. less/more pollution 更少/更多的污染9. more tall buildings 更多的高楼10. live in an apartment/on a space station 住在公寓/空间站11. as a reporter 作为一名记者12. work near here 在这附近工作13. keep a pet parrot 养一只宠物鹦鹉14. during this week 在这一周期间15. live alone 一个人住16. in college 在大学17. space station空间站18. look smart 看上去聪明19. wear a suit 穿着西服20. dress more casually 穿着更随便21. fly a rocket to the moon 乘飞船飞往月球里22. win the next the World Cup 赢下一届世界杯23. the head of the movie companies 电影公司总经理24. twenty years from now 从现在算起20年25. for my job interview 为了我的工作面试26. wear a uniform to school 穿着校服去上学27. come true 变成现实28. be able to 能够... ... 得以... ...29. help with the housework 帮助做家务30. get bored 变得无聊31. in the future 在将来32. Predicting the future will be difficult 预测未来将会很难33. many famous predictions 许多着名的预测34. have one’s own robot 有某人自己的机器人35. hundreds of 数以百计的36. just like 正如37. seem impossible 看上去不可能38. see actors talk 看相声39. win award 赢得奖品40. live in an apartment 住在公寓里41. no sound in movies 无声电影42. never be used by most people 从不被大多数人利用43. in some science fiction/ movies在一些科幻小说/电影中44. do the most unpleasant job 做最不愉快的工作45. It may take hundreds of years 可能花费几百年的时间46. will be able to talk to people 将能和人类交谈47. in 25 to 50 years 在25至50年的时间里48. do such jobs 做这样的工作49. have less work to do 有更少的工作去做50. have many different shapes 有不同的形状51. after an earthquake 地震之后52. help look for people under buildings 帮助寻找埋在楼下的人53.space rockets太空火箭54. electric toothbrushes 电动牙刷55. over and over again 反复56. five years ago 五年以前styear/summer/winter/spring/autumn/Monday 去年/去年夏天/上个周一58. interesting people 有趣的人59. with my best friends 和我最好的朋友们60. at the weekends在每个周末61. in five years 在五年以后62. fewer trees 较少的树63. live on a space station住在太空站64. in high school 在高中65. places to live 居住的地方66. a place to live 一个居住的地方67. computer programmer 电脑程序设计师68. look smart for my job interview看上去为我的工作面试很聪明69. I agree. 我同意。
新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
初中英语人教版八年级下册 1-10单元 单词 短语 归纳汇总
八下Unit 1 What’s the matter?必记单词matter n．问题；事情stomachache n．胃痛；腹痛neck n. 颈，脖子throat n. 咽喉，喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v．躺；平躺rest v&n. 放松，休息cough n&v. 咳嗽headache n．头痛X-ray n. X射线，X光toothache n. 牙痛break n. 间歇，休息hurt v. (使)疼痛，受伤passenger n．乘客；旅客trouble n.问题；苦恼hit v. 击，打bandage n. 绷带v.用绷带包扎press v. 压，挤，按sick adj. 生病的，有病的knee n. 膝盖climber n. 登山者risk n&v 危险，风险，冒险accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇situation n. 情况，状况kilo n. 千克，公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. 刀blood n. 血mean v. 意思是，打算，离开importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n&v. 限制，约束，管理spirit n. 勇气，意志death n．死；死亡nurse n. 护士常考短语have a cold感冒have a stomachache胃痛lie down躺下take one＇s temperature量体温have a fever发烧mind doing sth．介意做某事get off 下车to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎…意料right away立即；马上get into 陷入；参与be used to习惯于…适应于…take risks（take a risk）冒险run out（of）用尽；耗尽cut off 切除get out of离开,从……出来be in control of掌管；管理give up放弃too much太多see a dentist看牙医get an X－ray拍个X光片put some medicine on．在……上敷些药play computer games玩电脑游戏all weekend整个周末take breaks/take a break休息without thinking twice 没多想go to a doctor看医生take sb. to the hospital带某人去医院wait for等待to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎……的意料thanks to多亏；由于in time及时think about考虑have a heart problem有心脏病get to到达do the right thing做正确的事fall down摔倒；跌倒play soccer踢足球put… on sth把…..放在某物上a few一些；几个come in进来get hit/sunburned 被打击/晒伤be interested in 对……感兴趣lose one＇s life失去生命because of因为by oneself独自；单独make a decision／make decisions做决定go mountain climbing去爬山need to do sth．需要做某事see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth询问某人某事expect sb to do sth期待／期望某人做某agree to do sth同意做某事help sb．（to）do sth帮助某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事have problems（in）doing sth做某事有困难be／get used to doing sth．习惯于做某事use sth to do sth．用某物做某事seem to do sth好像做某事keep on doing sth继续做某事1八下Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 必记单词cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩volunteer v. 义务做；自愿做n．志愿者lonely adj，孤独的；寂寞的several pron．几个，数个，一些satisfaction n．满足；满意raise v. 募集；征集alone adv 独自；单独difficulty n．困难难题imagine v，想象；设想excited adj．激动的兴奋的sign n. 标志，信号strong adj.强烈的，强壮的notice n.通知，通告，注意v.注意到，意识到feeling n. 感觉，感触joy n. 高兴，愉快owner n.物主，主人journey n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程repair v. 修理，修补fix v. 修理，安装broken adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel n. 车轮，轮子letter n. 信函Miss n. 女士，小姐disabled adj. 丧失能力的，有残疾的blind adj. 瞎的，失明的deaf adj. 聋的carry v.拿，提，扛train v.训练，培训training n.训练，培训kindness n. 仁慈，善良clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的understand v. 理解，领会change v&n. 变化，改变interest n.兴趣，关注v. 使感兴趣，使关注sir n.先生madam n.夫人，女士常考短语clean up打扫（或清除）干净cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out分发；散发come up with想出提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off 推迟hand out分发call up打电话给（某人）；征召used to曾经……“；过去…care for照顾；非常喜欢try out参加………选拔；试用fix up修理；装饰give away赠送；捐赠take after（外貌或行为）像set up建起；设立make a difference影响；有作用put up张贴；搭建；举起help out帮助……摆脱困境give up放弃come true实现run out of用尽；耗尽be similar to与………相似volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事need to do sth．需要做某事make plans to do sth制订计划做某事ask sb．（not）to do sth．要求某人（不要）做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事give up＋时间＋to do sth腾出时间做某事get a feeling of.产生…的感觉decide to do sth决定做某事help sb．（to）do sth．帮助某人做某事make a difference to对…产生影响make it possible for sb．to do sth．使得做某事对某人来说成为可能八下Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 必记单词：throw v，扔；掷neither adv.也不pron，两者都不borrow v.借；借用lend v.借给；借出stress n.精神压力；心理负担/重音，重读provide v．提供；供应depend v.依靠；信赖develop v．发展；壮大rubbish n.垃圾，废弃物fold v. 折叠，对折sweep v. 打，打扫floor n. 地板mess n. 杂乱，不整洁shirt n. 衬衫2pass v. 给，递，走过，通过finger n. 手指hate v. 厌恶，讨厌chore n. 杂务，乏味无聊的工作while conj.与……同时，当…….的时候，而，然而snack n. 点心，小吃，快餐anyway adv. 而且，加之develop v. 发展，壮大independence n. 独立fairness n. 公正性，合理性since conj.因为，既然prep. conj&adv 从…….以后，自……..以来neighbor n.邻居ill adj. 有病，不舒服drop v. 落下，掉下independent adj. 独立的，自主的fair adj.合理的，公正的unfair adj.不合理的，不公正的常考短语take out the rubbish倒垃圾all the time频繁；反复as soon as一．….就…..in order to目的是；为了depend on依靠/信赖/取决于take care of照顾；处理do the dishes洗餐具fold the clothes叠衣服sweep the floor扫地make the bed整理床销work on从事；创作clean the living room打扫起居室go out出去stay out待在外面；不在家help out帮助做完某事in front of在…前面come over过来；顺便来访hang out 闲逛；常去某处do chores做家务at least至少throw down扔下throw at 向……扔去，（恶意，带攻击性）throw to 扔给……（不含恶意）throw away 扔掉all the time频繁；反复in surprise吃惊地；惊讶地in a mess 乱七八糟a waste of tirne浪费时间waste (time/money)on sb/sth在……..上浪费（时间，金钱）waste (time/money)( in) doing sth浪费（时间金钱）做某事spend．．on．在……上花费（时间或金钱）1ook after/care for照顾；照料keep it clean and tidy保持它干净整洁get into进入as a result结果fall ill生病finish doing sth做完某事Neither＋连系动词be/助动词/情态动词十主语….也不。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1—2 必背短语及句子
Unit 1 what’s the matter?必背词组1. have/get a headache =headache hurts头痛2. have/get a stomachache= stomachache hurts胃痛3. have/get a toothache = toothache hurts牙痛4. have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot喉咙痛5. have/get a sore back = back hurts背痛6. have/get a sore leg = leg hurts腿痛（伤）7. have a fever发烧8. have colds =have a cold感冒9. have a nosebleed流鼻血10. have a cough咳嗽11. have a heart problem心脏病12. have the same spirit as Aron和Aron有一样的精神13. had a serious mountain climbing accident遇到了严重的登山事故14. get into trouble遇到麻烦15. get hit on the head撞到了头16. get out of….从……出来；远离……lie down and rest躺下休息17. rest for a few days休息几天18. have a rest = take a rest进行休息19. have a break=take a break （短暂的）休息20. get some sleep睡觉21. get some rest休息22. expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 期待绝大多数或全部的乘客下车去等下一班车23. see a dentist and get an X-ray去看牙医并照片24. drink some hot tea with honey喝加了蜜的热茶25. take one’s temperature给某量体温26. take good care of myself好好照顾自己27. take the man to the hospital把这个人送到医院28. move the man to onto the bus把这个人般到公共汽车上29. need to take breaks away from the computer有必要不沾计算机一段时间30. put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷药31. put a bandage on the finger把创可贴绷在手指上32. put your head back把头往后仰33. put on my jacket穿上我的夹克34. move my neck转动我的颈子35. played computer games all weekend整个周末都玩电脑游戏36. stopped the bus without thinking twice没有细想就停了车37. stop the blood止血38. hurt yourself playing soccer在踢足球时伤了你自己39. found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.在犹他州爬山时发现自己处于非常危险的景地40. cut myself by accident偶然砍伤了我自己41. have to act quickly必须赶快行动42. thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers多亏了王先生和乘客们43. saved the man in time及时救了这个人的命44. an American man who is interested in mountainclimbing一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人45. one of the exciting things刺激的事情之一46. almost lost his life because of accidents因为事故几乎失去了他的生命47. climbed down the mountain下山48. the importance of making good decisions作好决定的重要性49. be in control of one’s life把握生命50. make a decision that could mean life or death做出生死抉择51. Aron ran out of water.= Aron’s water ran out. Aron喝光了水52. ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthdayparty在朋友的生日party上吃了太多垃圾食品53. to one’s surprise,…令某人吃惊的是……54. agreed to go with him同意和他一起去55. hit an old man撞到一个老人56. right away立刻，马上57. right now刚才58. fall down 倒下，摔倒59. run it under water用水冲60. tell of/about…讲述……61. still go mountain climbing依然去爬山62. doesn’t mind taking risks不介意冒险63. give up放弃64. an all-you-can-eat meal所有东西都好吃的一餐65. run under the hot sun在毒辣的太阳下跑66. be used to doing something习惯于做……必背句子1. What’s the matter( with you)?=What’s wrong( with you)?=What is happening (to you)?怎么了？2. What should I do?我应该做什么呢？/我该怎么办呢？3. Should I take my temperature? No, you shouldn’t. /Yes, youshould.我应该测量体温吗？不，你不应该。
人教版八年级英语下册1-5单元知识点归纳
Unit1What’sthematter?一、短语归纳1.haveacold感冒2.haveastomachache胃痛3.haveafever发烧4.haveacough咳嗽5.haveatoothache牙痛6.haveaheadache头痛7.haveasoreback背痛=haveabackache8.haveasorethroat喉咙痛9.talktoomuch说得太多10.seeadentist看牙医11.gotoadoctor看医生12.getanX-ray拍X光13.liedown躺下14.liedownandrest躺下休息15.havearest休息16.takeabreak休息=takebreaks17.takeyourtemperature量你的体温18.hurtherself伤到她自己19.cutmyself切到我自己20.cutoff切除cutdown砍到cutup切断cutout删除21.getoff下车22.makeadecision做决定23.tomysurprise令我惊讶的是24.ontheweekend在周末=onweekends25.inthesameway以相同的方式26.withoutthinkingtwice毫不犹豫27.thanksto多亏thanksfor因⋯而感谢（+名词/动词ing）28.intime及时ontime按时29.savealife挽救生命30.getintotrouble陷入麻烦31.rightaway马上32.falldown跌倒33.waitfor等待34.beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣35.giveup放弃二、用法集萃1.询问有什么病或有什么麻烦：What’sthematter(withsb.)?2.疾病的表达：have/hasa+疾病名称3.太多：toomuch+不可数名词；toomany+可数名词复数形式太：muchtoo+形容词4. enough足够的：①形容词+enough②enough+名词③itisenough+todosth.5. lie躺下过去式：lay现在分词：lying6.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事（看见动作的全过程）7.expecttodosth.期望做某事8.needtodosth.需要做某事9.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事10.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事11.asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事12.wanttodosth.想要做某事13.agreetodosth同.意做某事disagreetodosth.不同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见14.trouble问题；麻烦havetrouble/problemdoingsth.做某事有困难15.介词+doing常见的介词有：at;for;with;without;inabout16.be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事17.keepondoingsth.继续做某事18.minddoingtsh.介意做某事19.反身代词：myself我自己yourself你自己himself他自己herself她自己itself它自己复数：ourselves我们自己yourselves你们自己themselves他们自己20.knife-knives刀名词复数规则变化：①一般情况+s②以e结尾+s③以s、x、ch、sh结尾+es④以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+es⑤以o结尾，有生命+es;无生命+s⑥以f/fe结尾，变f/fe为v+es不规则变化：foot-feet脚、足tooth-teeth牙齿man-men男人woman-women女人mouse-mice老鼠21.important重要的importance重要性different不同的difference差异性22.death死亡（名词）die死（动词）dead死的（形容词）三、书面表达Howtokeephealthy如何保持健康Healthisimportant.Everyonewantstobehealthy.Letmetellyouhowtokeephealthy.Firstofall,weshouldeathealthyfood.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Wealson eedtodrinkmilk.Secondly,weshouldexercisealot.Weshoulddosomesportsafterschool.Finally,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Tohaveagoodrest,weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Ithinkitisimportantforustokeephealthy.3Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、短语归纳1. cleanup打扫干净cheerup使兴起来代词放中间2.giveout分发3.handout分发eupwith想出；提出（idea、plan等）5. putoff推迟puton穿衣服putup张贴putaway把⋯收好6.callup打电话；征召edtodosth.曾经做某事beusedtodingsth习.惯于做某事8. lonely孤独的（常用于feel之后）alone独自一人9.carefor照顾＝takecareof10.afeelingofsatisfaction一种满足感11.tryout参加⋯选拔12.raisemoney募捐13.fixup修理14.giveaway赠送（money、oldclothes/books等）giveup放弃15.takeafter（外貌或行为）像16.besimilarto与⋯相似17.setup建立18.makeadifference影响；有作用19.disabledpeople残疾人20.makeaplan制定计划21.oldpeople’shome养老院22.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难23.abooklover书迷24.attheageof在⋯岁时etrue实现（与dream连用）26.atthesametime同时27.homelesspeople无家可归的人28.beworriedabout为⋯而担心worryabout担心29.forexample例如30.runoutof用完31.not⋯anymore不再32.atonce立刻；马上=rightaway二、用法集萃1.volunteertodosth自愿做某事2. difficult困难的difficulty困难havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难3.excited兴奋的（人作主语）exciting使人兴奋的（物作主语）口诀：人+ed物+ing4.疑问词（how,what,where）＋todo5. decidetodosth.决定做某事名词形式：decision makeadecision做决定6.learntodosth.学习做某事7.agoodwaytodosth.做某事的好方法8.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事9.thankyouforsth./doingsth.因某事/做某事而感谢10.kind善良的kindness善意Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?一、短语归纳1.dothedishes清洗餐具2.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾3.foldtheclothes叠衣服foldmy/your/hisclothes4.sweepthefloor扫地5.makethebed铺床makemy/your/hisbed6.cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅7.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决某事8.atleast至少eover过来；顺便来访10.infrontof在⋯前面11.takethedogforawalk遛狗12.allthetime一直13.assoonas一⋯就⋯14.insurprise惊讶地15.hangout闲逛16.dochores做家务17.awasteoftime浪费时间18.inorderto为了19.getgoodgrades取得好成绩20.dependon依靠21.takecareof=carefor=lookafter照顾22.asaresult结果23.fallill生病二、用法集萃1.finishdoingsth.完成做某事2.if如果（主将从现，if后为从句，用一般现在时）；是否（位于动词之后）3.assoonas一⋯就⋯.主将从现，assoonas后为从句4.replyangrily生气地回答（副词修饰动词，一般位于动词之后）abeautifuldog一只漂亮的狗（形容词修饰，名词，位于名词前）口诀：形名动副5.beangrywithsb.生某人的气6.as+形容词原级+as和⋯一样7.neitherdidI我也没有neither+be动词/助动词（do/does/did）/情态动词+主语“主语也不⋯..”so+be动词/助动词（do/does/did）/情态动词+主语“主语也⋯”8.can-could可以can,could还可以表示请求，could比can更有礼貌肯定回答：Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./Yes,sure.否定回答：No,youcan’t./Sorry,Ican’t.9.asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事10.borrow⋯from⋯跟⋯借（借进来）lend⋯to⋯把⋯借给⋯.（借出去）11.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事12.helpwithsth.helpsb.(to)dotsh.帮助做某事13.havetimetodosth.有时间做某事havenotimetodosth没.时间做某事14.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事15.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事16.spend花费人+spend+时间+onsth/doingsth在某事上花时间/花时间做某事cost花费物+cost+金钱＄某物花了多少钱take(took)花费Ittakes/tooksb.+时间+todo.做某事花了某人多少时间payfor付费17.itis+adj(forsb.)+todosth.做某事对某人而言是⋯的18.fair公平的unfair不公平的fairness公平性19.doone’spartindoingsth.尽自己的职责做某事20.the+比较级，the+比较级越...越⋯比较级and比较级越⋯越⋯theearlier⋯thebetter越早越好betterandbetter越来越好Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?一、短语归纳1.talkto/withsb.与某人交谈talkaboutsth.谈论某事2.freetime空闲时间3.allowab.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事4.hangout闲逛5.getintoafight争吵；打架6.sothat为了；以便于7.lookthrough浏览；快速查看8.workout成功地发展；解决9.getonwith/getalongwith和睦相处municatewithsb.与某人交谈11.abigdeal重要的事petewithsb.与某人竞争13.examskills应试技巧14.cutout删除pare⋯with⋯比较16.not..until直到⋯才17.arguewithsb.与某人争吵18.noproblem没问题19.not..anymore不再20.inmyopinion依我看21.thanksfor因⋯而感谢22.allkindsof各种各样的23.worryabout为⋯而担心=beworriedabout二、用法集萃1.提建议句型：①Youshould/shouldn’t dosth.②How/Whataboutdoingsth.?③Whydon’tyoudosth.?④Whynotdosth.?⑤Shallwedosth.?⑥Let’sdosth.⑦You’dbetterdosth.⑧Wouldyouminddoingsth.?常见回答：Goodidea./Soundsinteresting./I’dliketo./Great.否定：I’dloveto,butIhaveto⋯/Sorry,Ican’t.2.beangrywithsb.生某人的气3. although/though虽然不与but连用4.advice建议（不可数名词）5.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事6.instead代替；反而（位于句首或句尾）insteadof代替（位于句中）7.offertohelp提供帮助8.minddoingsth.介意做某事9.continuetodo/doingath.继续做某事10.keepondoingsth.继续做某事11.afew一些（肯定）few一点点（否定）修饰可数名词复数形式alittle一些（肯定）little一点点（否定）修饰不可数名词做题步骤：先看横线后的名词，判断可数还是不可数；其次，理解句子表达的肯定还是否定12.it’s timeforsth.该做某事了=it’stimetodosth.pete竞争（动词）competition竞争（名词）14.havetimetodosth有.时间做某事Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?一、短语归纳1.gooff闹钟发出响声2.rainheavily下大雨3.pickup接电话；采摘4.atfirst起先5.fallasleep进入梦乡6.diedown逐渐变弱7.havealook看一看8.makeone’sway费力地前进9.insilence沉默10.takedown拆除；往下拽；记录11.atthetimeof⋯当⋯.的时候12.waitfor等待13.atthattime在那时（一般过去时标志词）14.wakeup醒来15.goshopping去购物16.takeashower洗澡17.inamess乱七八糟18.forexample例如19.makesure确保二、用法集萃1.过去进行时定义：表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作。
鲁教版八年级英语下册1-3单元重点词汇、句型
Unit1：重点短语:1、去过某地：2、去了某地没回来3、在某地呆多久：4、听说：5、以…为主题6、总是，一直7、看见某人做某事看见某人正在做某事8、兜风9、在船上10、走不同的路线11、结束12、与…争吵13、…的理由14、最某事最好的方法15、例如：16、而不是17、考虑做某事18、一个做某事的好地方：19、度假20、一方面，另一方面21、…的人口22、做…有麻烦23、不管是…还是…24、似乎，好像25、醒来26、终年，一年到头27、靠近（人口的用法非常重要，四个考查点）句型：1、Have you ever been to …？Neither have I = me neither 某人也不是的表达方式2、How long have you been studying English？For three years / Since I was 7. for 和since 的区别3、It is fun to do sth 做某事有趣。
4、It was because I could speak English that I got the job.5、What other job is he thinking of doing?6、For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday.7、This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like语法精讲：现在完成时1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
本时态标志词：already （―已经‖，用于肯定句中，放在have /has之后或句尾）；yet （―仍然‖―还‖，用于疑问句或否定句的句尾）just（―刚刚‖，放在have /has之后）；before（―以前‖，放在句尾）；ever（―曾经‖，放在have /has之后）never （―从没有‖，在have /has之后）例句：1.Our teacher has just left. 2.We have studied English already.3.I have not finished the homework yet.某个动作从过去已经开始一直持续到现在还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示一段时间2.的表达方法有两种:for: +一段时间for a year for two weeks for three yearsSince +过去的某一时刻, since nine since last weekSince +一般过去时态的时间状语从句since you came ; since you got home.注意：结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是它们可以转换成相应的延续性动词.1.直接用延续性动词buy– have；catch(get) a cold –have a cold；borrow—keep；become—be；put on-- wear2.转换成be+名词join the army – be a soldier；join the Party –be a Party member；go to school– be a student3转换成be+形容词或副词die—be dead；finish – be over；begin—be on；leave—be away ；fall sleep – be asleep close – be closed come to/ go to/arrive at(in)+某地—be in(at) +某地4.转换成be+介词短语go to school– be in school ；get up_ be up；It is the+最高级+n.+ (that) sb.have ever done 例What’s the best gift you have ever received?Unit2：重点短语1、为考试而准备2、太…而不能3、与某人做对话4、一点也不5、对…感到兴奋6、在语法上犯错误7、首先8、起初9、稍后10、没关系11、害怕做某事12、嘲笑某人13、造句子14、秘诀之一15、决定做某事16、编织17、在字典中查找18、处理19、担忧20、时光飞逝21、把…看作是…22、抱怨做某事23、把…变成…24、在某人的帮助之下25、比较重点句型：1. How do you study for tests? Well, I study by working with my classmates.2. Have you ever studied with a group? Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.3. I don’t have a partner to practice English with me. Maybe you should join an English club. 提建议4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. Why don’t you join an English language club?语法精讲：1、怎样给别人提建议（复习提建议句型）2、by 的用法（总结）Unit 3 重点短语：1、过去常常习惯于被用来做2、害怕（多种表达）3、对…感兴趣4、去睡觉5、四个花费用法6、不再（两种）7、几乎不8、带某人去9、支付得起10、最后11、做出一个决定12、令某人吃惊13、即使14、以…为骄傲（两种）15、注意、留心16、放弃重点句型：1、I used to be afraid of the dark。
八年级下册英语短语1~10单元
八年级下册英语短语1~10单元全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Unit 1: School life1. Catch up with – To reach the same level of achievement as someone elseExample: I need to catch up with my classmates in math.2. Fall behind - To fail to keep up with something; to lag behindExample: I fell behind in my homework because I was sick last week.3. Get into trouble - To become involved in a difficult or dangerous situationExample: He got into trouble for skipping class yesterday.4. Show up - To appear or arriveExample: Don't be late for class; you need to show up on time.5. Keep up with - To stay at the same pace as someone or somethingExample: It's hard to keep up with the teacher's fast speaking during the lesson.6. Let someone down - To disappoint or fail someoneExample: I don't want to let my parents down by getting bad grades.7. Turn up - To arrive unexpectedlyExample: Sorry, I know I said I wasn't coming, but I turned up in the end.8. Get disappointed - To feel let down or frustratedExample: I got disappointed when I saw my test results.9. Hang out - To spend time with friendsExample: Let's hang out after school and get a snack.10. Make up with - To reconcile or become friends again after a disagreementExample: I apologized to my friend, and we made up with each other.Unit 2: Entertainment1. Take part in - To participate in an activity or eventExample: I like to take part in school plays.2. Turn down - To refuse or reject an offer or invitationExample: I had to turn down the movie invitation as I had to study for my exam.3. Go for - To choose or select somethingExample: I decided to go for the comedy movie instead of the action-packed one.4. Give up - To stop trying; to quitExample: Don't give up on learning the guitar; you will improve with practice.5. Show off - To try to impress others by displaying one's abilities or possessionsExample: She likes to show off her dancing skills at parties.6. Hang out with - To spend time withExample: I enjoy hanging out with my friends on weekends.7. Pick up - To learn something quickly and easilyExample: He can pick up new dance moves just by watching others.8. Drop by - To visit someone informallyExample: You should drop by my place on your way home from school.9. Catch on - To understand or grasp somethingExample: It took me a while to catch on to the new game.10. Tune in - To watch or listen to a specific television or radio showExample: Make sure to tune in to the news tonight for the latest updates.Unit 3: A healthy life1. Work out – To exercise or train in order to improve health or physical fitnessExample: I like to work out at the gym three times a week.2. Cut down on – To reduce the amount of somethingExample: I need to cut down on my sugar intake for a healthier diet.3. Get rid of – To eliminate or dispose of something unwantedExample: I need to get rid of all the junk food in my pantry.4. Come down with – To become sick with a particular illnessExample: She came down with a cold after being out in the rain.5. Make friends with – To become friends with someoneExample: I want to make friends with my new classmates.6. Give in – To finally agree to something after having resisted it for a whileExample: She gave in and let her sister choose the movie they were going to watch.7. Stick to – To adhere to or follow a plan or decisionExample: I need to stick to my diet and not give in to cravings.8. Put on – To gain weightExample: I put on a few pounds after the holiday season.9. Break out – To suddenly start or appearExample: Acne tends to break out during puberty.10. Look out for – To be alert for something or someoneExample: Look out for signs of fatigue and take a break if needed.篇2Unit 1: In the future1. in the future 将来2. every day 每天3. make predictions 做预测4. live longer 活得更久5. less pollution 更少的污染6. need more energy 需要更多的能源7. make decisions 做决定8. clean water 清洁的水9. plant trees 种树10. turn off 关掉In the future, people will live longer and healthier lives. With advancements in medicine and technology, it is predicted that life expectancy will increase significantly. However, this also means that we will need more energy to sustain the growing population. As a result, it is crucial that we find ways to reduce pollution and protect our environment.One way to combat pollution is by planting more trees. Trees help to absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, making the air cleaner and more breathable. Additionally, we can take steps to conserve water and ensure that everyone has access to clean water. By making small changes in our daily lives, such as turning off lights when not in use or using reusable water bottles, we can make a big impact on the environment.Predicting the future is always a challenge, but by working together and making conscious decisions, we can create a brighter and more sustainable world for future generations. Let's strive to make a difference and leave a positive impact on the planet for years to come.篇3Unit 1: Can you play the guitar?In this unit, students will learn how to ask for and give permission, as well as express ability and inability.Phrase 1: Can I go to the bathroom?Example sentence: Can I go to the bathroom, please?Phrase 2: Can you play the guitar?Example sentence: Can you play the guitar? Yes, I can.Phrase 3: Can she speak French?Example sentence: Can she speak French? No, she can't.Phrase 4: Can they come to the party?Example sentence: Can they come to the party? No, they can't.Phrase 5: Can he swim?Example sentence: Can he swim? Yes, he can.Unit 2: What time do you go to school?In this unit, students will learn how to talk about daily routines, as well as ask and give information about their schedules.Phrase 1: What time do you go to school?Example sentence: What time do you go to school? I go to school at 8:00.Phrase 2: What time does she wake up?Example sentence: What time does she wake up? She wakes up at 7:00.Phrase 3: What time does he have lunch?Example sentence: What time does he have lunch? He has lunch at 12:00.Phrase 4: What time do they do their homework?Example sentence: What time do they do their homework? They do their homework at 4:00.Phrase 5: What time does she go to bed?Example sentence: What time does she go to bed? She goes to bed at 10:00.Unit 3: It's rainingIn this unit, students will learn how to talk about the weather, as well as express preferences and make suggestions.Phrase 1: It's rainingExample sentence: It's raining. Let's stay inside.Phrase 2: It's sunnyExample sentence: It's sunny. Let's go to the beach.Phrase 3: It's cloudyExample sentence: It's cloudy. Let's bring an umbrella.Phrase 4: I prefer hot weatherExample sentence: I prefer hot weather. I love summer.Phrase 5: Let's go for a walkExample sentence: Let's go for a walk. It's a beautiful day.Unit 4: How much are the jeans?In this unit, students will learn how to ask and give information about prices, as well as express likes and dislikes.Phrase 1: How much are the jeans?Example sentence: How much are the jeans? They are $50.Phrase 2: I like the red dressExample sentence: I like the red dress. It's very pretty.Phrase 3: Do you like the blue shirt?Example sentence: Do you like the blue shirt? No, I don't like it.Phrase 4: The shoes are too expensiveExample sentence: The shoes are too expensive. I can't afford them.Phrase 5: How about the black pants?Example sentence: How about the black pants? They are on sale.Unit 5: Do you want to go to the movies?In this unit, students will learn how to make invitations and respond to them, as well as express preferences.Phrase 1: Do you want to go to the movies?Example sentence: Do you want to go to the movies? Yes, I would love to.Phrase 2: Would you like to come to my party?Example sentence: Would you like to come to my party? I'm sorry, I can't make it.Phrase 3: Let's have dinner togetherExample sentence: Let's have dinner together. That sounds like a great idea.Phrase 4: I prefer staying at homeExample sentence: I prefer staying at home. I don't like crowded places.Phrase 5: I'd love to go shoppingExample sentence: I'd love to go shopping. I need to buy some new clothes.Unit 6: I heard that he has a new jobIn this unit, students will learn how to talk about rumors and express beliefs, as well as give reasons for their opinions.Phrase 1: I heard that he has a new jobExample sentence: I heard that he has a new job. That's great news!Phrase 2: I think she is a good actressExample sentence: I think she is a good actress. I love all her movies.Phrase 3: Do you believe in ghosts?Example sentence: Do you believe in ghosts? No, I don't believe in them.Phrase 4: She said that she was going on vacationExample sentence: She said that she was going on vacation. I hope she has a great time.Phrase 5: I am sure that he will pass the testExample sentence: I am sure that he will pass the test. He studied very hard.Unit 7: I have never been to LondonIn this unit, students will learn how to talk about past experiences and express opinions about them.Phrase 1: I have never been to LondonExample sentence: I have never been to London. I hope to visit someday.Phrase 2: Have you ever ridden a camel?Example sentence: Have you ever ridden a camel? Yes, I have. It was a fun experience.Phrase 3: I think Paris is the most beautiful city in the worldExample sentence: I think Paris is the most beautiful city in the world. I love the Eiffel Tower.Phrase 4: I have always wanted to learn how to surfExample sentence: I have always wanted to learn how to surf. It looks like a lot of fun.Phrase 5: What do you think of the movie?Example sentence: What do you think of the movie? I didn't really like it.Unit 8: How do you make a banana smoothie?In this unit, students will learn how to give instructions and ask for clarification, as well as talk about cooking and recipes.Phrase 1: How do you make a banana smoothie?Example sentence: How do you make a banana smoothie? First, you need to peel the bananas and then blend them with some milk.Phrase 2: Can you show me how to make pizza?Example sentence: Can you show me how to make pizza? Sure, first you need to make the dough and then add the toppings.Phrase 3: What ingredients do we need for the cake?Example sentence: What ingredients do we need for the cake? We need flour, sugar, eggs, and butter.Phrase 4: Do we need to preheat the oven?Example sentence: Do we need to preheat the oven? Yes, we need to preheat it to 350 degrees.Phrase 5: How long does it take to cook the pasta?Example sentence: How long does it take to cook the pasta? It takes about 10 minutes.Unit 9: Why don't you try playing soccer?In this unit, students will learn how to make suggestions and give reasons, as well as express agreement and disagreement.Phrase 1: Why don't you try playing soccer?Example sentence: Why don't you try playing soccer? I'm not very good at it.Phrase 2: Let's go swimming this weekendExample sentence: Let's go swimming this weekend. That sounds like a great idea.Phrase 3: How about going to the concert?Example sentence: How about going to the concert? I would love to.Phrase 4: I think we should eat at the new restaurantExample sentence: I think we should eat at the new restaurant. I heard it has great food.Phrase 5: I disagree with youExample sentence: I disagree with you. I don't think that's a good idea.Unit 10: I wish I could flyIn this unit, students will learn how to express wishes and talk about hypothetical situations.Phrase 1: I wish I could flyExample sentence: I wish I could fly. That would be amazing.Phrase 2: If I were rich, I would travel the worldExample sentence: If I were rich, I would travel the world. I want to see all the famous landmarks.Phrase 3: I wish it would stop rainingExample sentence: I wish it would stop raining. I want to go outside and play.Phrase 4: If I had more time, I would learn how to play the pianoExample sentence: If I had more time, I would learn how to play the piano. It's been a dream of mine.Phrase 5: I wish I could meet my favorite celebrityExample sentence: I wish I could meet my favorite celebrity. They inspire me so much.。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1-3单元短语总结
Unit1 What’s the matter?1.What’s the matter?=What’s the trouble?=What’s wrong?你怎么了？2.have a cold感冒；have a stomachache肚子疼；have a sore back嗓子、喉咙疼；have a fever发烧；have a toothache牙疼；have a nosebleed鼻出血3.talk too much说的太多，too much后接不可数名词，而too many后接可数名词复数。
4.lie down and rest 躺下休息5.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶6.see a dentist 看牙医；see a doctor看医生；go to a doctor去看医生7.take one’s temperature给某人量体温8.sound like 听起来像9.in the same way 以同一个方式10.g o along 沿着‥‥走11.s ee sb doing sth看到某人在做某事12.o n the side of the road在路边儿13.s hout for help 大声求助14.g et off下车；get on上车15.h ave a heart problem 患心脏病16.t ake sb to sw.带/送某人去某地17.e xpect sb to do sth期望某人做某事18.w ait for the next bus 等下一辆车19.t o one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是20.a gree to do sth同意做某事21.m ove sb/sth onto‥‥吧人或物抬到‥‥22.t hanks to 幸亏，由于23.i n time 及时24.t hink about考虑25.s ave one’s life拯救某人的生命26.r ight away 立刻，马上27.g et into trouble 陷入困境，遇到麻烦28.h urt oneself伤着某人自己；cut oneself切/砍到某人自己29.f all down 摔倒30.g o home and get some rest 回家休息31.r un it under water用水冲一冲32.f eel sick觉得难受/恶心33.g et hit on the head 撞了一下头34.m ountain climbing 登山35.b e used to sth/doing sth 习惯于（做）某事；used to do sth过去经常做某事36.t ake risks 冒险37.b ecause of+词语或短语，后不能接句子；because 后只从句38.o n that day 在那一天39.b y oneself 独自地40.b e ready to sth 准备做某事41.s o that 以便，为了，引导目的状语从句。
八年级下册第一单元短语
八年级下册第一单元短语1. 那家伙长得就像被门夹过的核桃，真是“别具一格”，和“颜值爆表”这个词八竿子打不着。
2. 他跑步的速度慢得像蜗牛在爬，仿佛每一步都在和大地进行一场漫长的告别仪式。
3. 她笑起来声音大得像火车鸣笛，那笑声简直能把屋顶都给掀翻喽。
4. 我那朋友的记忆力差得像个漏勺，刚告诉他的事儿，立马就从他脑袋的“筛子”里漏掉了。
5. 这个小胖子的食量惊人，就像个永远填不满的无底洞，吃起东西来那叫一个狼吞虎咽。
6. 他说话快得像机关枪扫射，嘟噜嘟噜的，根本不给人反应的机会，我都怀疑他嘴巴里装了个马达。
7. 她生气的时候，脸涨得像个熟透的红苹果，眼睛瞪得比铜铃还大，仿佛要喷出火来把人给烤焦。
8. 那只小狗瘦得像根麻杆儿，一阵风刮来，感觉都能把它像风筝一样吹跑。
9. 他的字写得歪歪扭扭，就像一群醉汉在纸上跳舞，东倒西歪不成样子。
10. 我同学唱歌跑调跑得像脱缰的野马，完全不在调上，听得我耳朵都快“阵亡”了。
11. 这个孩子调皮得像只小猴子，上蹿下跳，没有一刻能安静下来，整个就是个“多动症患者”。
12. 他的头发乱得像个鸟窝，不知道的还以为是鸟儿在里面筑了巢呢。
13. 她的皮肤黑得像煤炭，在黑夜里要是不笑，都快找不着人了。
14. 那大叔的胡子长得像野草一样茂盛，感觉能在里面捉迷藏了。
15. 他的力气小得像只小鸡，拎个小书包都像是在进行一场艰难的拔河比赛。
16. 这天气热得像个大火炉，人就像锅里的饺子，感觉随时都会被煮熟。
17. 她的眼睛小得像条缝，笑起来就只剩下两条弯弯的线了，不知道的还以为她在眯着眼睡觉呢。
18. 他讲的笑话冷得像南极的冰窖，大家听了都一脸茫然，完全笑不出来。
八年级英语Units 1-2重点短语
Units 1-2重点短语1. in five years五年后2. space station 太空站3. live alone独居4. one day 有一天5. wake up叫醒；醒来6. over and over again 一遍又一遍地7. be able to 有能力做某事；会做某事8. fall in love with 爱上9. hundreds of 大量；许多10. in style 时髦的；流行的11. argue with 与……争吵12. come true 实现；达到13. pay for 付款14. call sb. up 给某人打电话15. out of style 不时髦的；过时的16. in the future 未来；将来17. have a fight with 与……吵架18. not ... until 直到……才19. compare ... with ... 把……和……作比较20. get on 相处；进展21. as ... as possible 尽可能……22. all kinds of各种；许多23. on the one hand (在)一方面24. on the other hand (在)另一方面25. the same as与……同样的26. look for 寻找27. go skating 去滑冰28. complain about 抱怨29. next time 下次30. help with 帮助（做某事）31. have to 不得不32. talk about 谈论33. borrow ... from ... 从……借……34. ask ... for ... 向……要……35. from ... to ... 从……到……。
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Unit1 What’s the matter?
What’s the matter? 怎么了？because of 因为
have a cold/fever/cough 感冒/发烧/咳嗽
have a sore throat/leg/neck/back 嗓子疼/腿疼/脖子酸疼/背疼have a stomachache/headache/toothache 胃疼/头疼/牙疼
lie down and rest 躺下休息get an X-ray 拍片子
drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
take one’s temperature量体温take breaks(take a break) 休息shout for help 大声呼救get into trouble 陷入麻烦see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事thanks to 多亏
get on/off 上车/下车without thinking twice 不假思索地to one’s surprise 使……吃惊的agree to do sth. 同意做某事right away=at once 立刻，马上put your head down 低头have a nosebleed 流鼻血get hit on the head 碰了头have problems/difficulties doing sth. 做某事有困难
be interested in 对……感兴趣give up 放弃
take risks(take a risk) 冒险be used to doing 习惯于做某事lose one’s life 丧命run out of 用尽cut off 切除
so that 以便于，为了keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事
get out of 离开，从……出来be in control of 掌管，管理make a decision(make decisions) 做决定
Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
hope to do sth. 希望做某事clean up 打扫干净
give/hand out 分发volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事cheer up 使……变得高兴come up with 想出，提出
put off 推迟call up 打电话care for 照顾
put up 张贴，举起used to do sth. 过去常做某事at the age of 在几岁时try out 参加选拔
a strong feeling of satisfaction 一种强烈的满足感
learn to do sth. 学会做某事at the same time 同时
raise money 筹钱be worried about 担心take after 像fix up 修理give away 捐赠open/close the door 开门/关门be similar to 与……像似set up 建起，设立
thank you for doing sth. 谢谢你做某事give orders 发出指令answer the telephone 接电话an old people’s home 养老院make it possible for sb. to do sth.使得某人有可能做某事
make a big difference to 对……有很大的影响
a special trained dog 一条经过特殊训练的狗。