河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2017_2018学年高一英语下学期第一次周考试题201805041610

河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第一次周
考试题
时间：100分钟总分：150分
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A
Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town.
On Saturday morning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. It's very beautiful. There are many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo with her baby. It's interesting to see them! The mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet drops on the floor from the jacket pocket. She picks it up. and finds $ 300 and a photo in it. That is a man's photo with his name "John" on it. "John? I have a brother. His name is also John," Mrs. Brown says. "Is this man my lost brother?" she thinks.
She takes the wallet with her and begins to look for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks the farmer. Hey! It is John, her lost brother. They are very happy to see each other.
21. What animals can Mrs. Brown see on the farm that morning?
A. Cows, horses and small animals.
B. Cows, horses, small animals and a kangaroo with a baby.
C. Cows, horses and a kangaroo with her baby.
D. Cows, horses, small animals and a kangaroo.
22. Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to kangaroos?
A. Because she likes kangaroos very much.
B. Because the mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket.
C. Because the mother kangaroo with her baby looks hungry.
D. Because she wants to find John.
23. What does Mrs. Brown find after the kangaroos jump away?
A. A wallet.
B. A photo.
C. $ 300.
D. A jacket.
24. Where does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother?
A. In a shop.
B. On a farm.
C. In a town.
D. In Australia.
B
E
25. According to Passage A, which sentence is right?
A. Yuan Longping is “the Grandfather of Rice”.
B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932.
C. Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.
D. A new kind of rice was developed by Yuan Longping.
26. If you want to write a true event about the Olympics, you can read ______ for information.
A. Passage A
B. Passage B
C. Passage C
D. Passage D
27. What is the SECONGD cheapest way to travel from New York to Los Angeles?
A. By coach
B. By plane
C. By train
D. By car
C
For Schultz, a 77-year-old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.
Speaking of his journey, he says: “I have been deeply interested in the Silk R oad since I was a child, but now I finally have a chance to experience it.”
The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia, and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.
Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us,” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.
Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Changjiang River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he
wants to go, Schultz says, “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts（吸引）me more.
As Shi Xiang, head of the China Tours, says, “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.”
(China Daily)
28. How will the group of around 50 Germans have the tour?
A. By car.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
D. By subway.
29. Where will the German group enter China?
A. From the western part of China.
B. From Beijing.
C. From the eastern part of China.
D. From Shanghai.
30. According to Liu Guoqiang, how long has China Tours managed the trip?
A. For 26 months.
B. For around 10 years.
C. For 2 months.
D. For about 20 years.
31. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “destinations” in Part 5?
A. 标志
B. 道路
C. 品牌
D. 目的地
D
If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince(王子). It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film（动画片）.
The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about
his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.
China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions（版本）一in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.
Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out （有压力的，紧张的） society.
“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and it's a pity that this good characteristic (品质)goes away as tithe flies,” he s ays.
32. The novel The Little Prince was written in the_______.
A. 1900s
B. 1940s
C. 19909
D. 2010s
33. The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because_______.
A. you must know about it if you love reading books
B. it shows The Little Prince's story in a beautiful way
C. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects
D. the director has made it into a 3D animated film
34. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?
A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.
B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.
C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.
D. She moves home next to The Aviator.
35. What does the underlined word “good-natured” mean?
A. kind
B. friendly
C. helpful
D. all above
第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone knows that fish is good for health. ___ 36 _____ But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish is not difficult. _____ 37 ____This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
___38___ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re stan ding at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. ____ 39 ____ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. ____40 ____ First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it is ready to serve.
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. The fish will go bad within hours.
F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。

When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant _41_ Miller King, who was the best _42_ at our school.
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for _ 43_.
Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from _ 44_. He looked very _45_, but he didn’t cry.
That season, I _ 46_ all of Miller’s records while he _47_ the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, _48_, I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s __49_.
One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller _50_ going over a fence—which wasn’t _51_ to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept _52_ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I_ 53_ him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally _54_ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did _55__ .Thank you for filling in for _56_.”
His words freed me from my bad __57_.
I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was _58 ahead of me. I was right to have __59__ him. From that day on, I grew __60__ and a little more real.
41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with
42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player
43. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure
44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training
45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed
46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried
47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched
48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus
49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice
50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost
51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit
52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology
53. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed
54. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe
55. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally
56. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them
57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams
58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just
59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired
60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mr. Jones woke early one morning. It was a beautiful morning, so ____61____ went to the window and looked out. He was surprised to see a neatly dressed, middle-aged professor, ______62______ worked in the university near his house. He had grey hair and thick glasses，and was carrying _____63_____ umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _____64_____ (arrive) by the night train and decided to walk to the university instead of ____65_____(take) a taxi.
Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden, and the children had tied a long rope to one of its branches, so that they could swing on it.
Mr. Jones was surprised to see the professor stop and look ____66____ (careful) up and down the road. ____67____he saw that there was nobody in sight, he stepped into the garden (there was no fence), put his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat neatly on the grass and took hold of the rope. He pulled it hard ____68____ see whether it was strong enough to take his weight, then ____69____ (run) as fast as he could and swung into the air on the end of the rope.
At last the professor stopped and continued on his way ____70____, the university, looking as quiet and correct as one would expect a professor to be.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
A little wave is jumping along in the ocean，having great time. He is enjoying the wind but the fresh air until he notices the other waves in front of him，crashing against on the shore.“My God，this is terribly,”the wave says.“Look how is going to happen to me!”Then along came another wave. It sees the first wave looked depressed，and it asks him，"Why do you look so sad ?”The first wave says，“You don’t understand！They are all going to crash！All of us waves are going to be everything！Isn’t this terrible?”The second wave says，“No，you don’t understand. We are not wave. We are part of the ocean.”
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。

请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．表示歉意；
2．说明原因；
3．另约时间。

注意： 1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

答案
阅读理解：
21-25. BCABD 26-30. CCCAB 31-35. DBCAD
七选五：GDFAB
完形填空：
41-45：BDACA 46-50：BDCCA 51-55：BCBDA 56-60：CDADB
语法填空：61. he 62. who 63. an 64.arrived 65.taking
66.carefully 67.when 68.to 69.ran 70. to
短文改错
1.having ∧（加a） great time. 2 but（but-and）3（on去掉）
4 （terribly-terrible）5（how-what）6 came （comes）
7 looked （looking） 8They （We ）9 everything （nothing）
10 wave （waves）
作文范文
Dear Bob,
I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.
I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon.
I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.
Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.
Yours,
Li Hua。