高三英语短文改错解题技巧

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二 短文改错解题方法及答题原则
三步
1. 速读全文，了解大意. 2. 细读全文，逐句改正. 3. 再读全文，验证答案.
五原则 1.以1改.标变点实符词号形不式改为。原则. 2.以2单.大词小形写式不变改化。最小为原则. 3.以3添.词删序或错更误换不虚改词。为原则. 4.以4多.单“词改拼正写”不少改“。添删”为原则．
• …A beard that turned from black toward gray
over the years .(课标I卷2013） to
• The book I’m reading of talks about afte(课标II卷2013）
• •
when their parents was out . (福建卷）
•
Pstlraoynpfglaoyo, itbnbguatllanlsoot
only mwaekrees us grow up gives us a sense of fair
tall and play and
team spirit . (全国卷）
in to
the afternoon.(周考3） me, because I don’t want
to
leave them.
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Practice 1
Our English teacher, Miss Zhao, who is 30 years old ,begin to teach us in 2012. She loves English so much and had been teaching English for more than two year. Her English is very good. And she always wears a pair of glasses. She likes we, and she is very strict in all of us in class. After class, we often play and chat together . Although she is a bit short and not so beautifully, but we consider her as our friend. She is really good teacher. We are love her very much. We're sure we'll get in well with each other.
动词形，名词数；还要注意形和副；非谓语，细辨别；句子成份多分析 代词格，细领悟; 介词短语要牢记；大家冠好词连词常光顾; 逻辑错误须关注
Our English teacher, Miss Zhao, who is 30 years old ,begin to teach began
us in 2012. She loves English so much and had been teaching English
handles .
drunk
•A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait
outside the shop .
told
1.We can lie on the grass for a rest , or sat by the lake
listening to music .
sit
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一、动词形
②动词的语态错用（题1） ③主谓不一致的错误（题2） ④非谓语动词的误用（题3,4）
• Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the
building . (全国卷） seen
• One evening she told me that something happened
用（题4,5,6）
1. So when I have the problem , I will turn to her for help . (2013） 2. and after that , I wouald go to Xiamen for long holiday .(课标卷
2011）
a
3. In a fact , he even scared my classmates away…(课标I卷2013）
the past . (全国卷）
• This river isn’t as longer as that one.
long大家好
四、代词格，细领悟
1.人称代词前后指代不一致（题1） 2.人称代词主格和宾格的误用。 (题2 ) 3.各类代词的误加或漏用 (题3 )
• What’s more , you have to be friendly with your pupils
高考复习之短文改错
Proof Reading
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Right or Wrong? 添加
to
X 1.He seemed know everything about wildlife.
2.He seemed know everything about wildlife. to
3.He seemed know everything about wildlife.
1…. but after class we become stranger at once .
(全国卷）
strangers
2. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday
morning when …(福建卷）homework 3. The man is a friend of my father. (全国卷）
以上为不规范答题大家好,均不给分
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语 言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一 个单词的增加、删除 或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾)，并在其下 面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出 修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允
importance
• Unfortunate , there are too many people in my
family . ( 全国卷）Unfortunately
• As a result , people in the modern world
generally live much more longer than people in
tasty
X
2.The fruits are small in size , but juicy and taste .
tasty
X
3.The fruits are small in size , but juicy and taste .
tasty
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E.g.: What's more, he wanted the
has for more than two year. Her English is very good. She always
6.He had a deep from others in
ovuoricesm, awllhitcohwnse…t (h新im课s标elf2h0iam1p3a）rt
set...apart from...把...从... 区别
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五、介词短语须关注，习惯用法要记住．
1.介词的少用，多用或误用 2.介词短语和习惯用法的搭配
句子成分多分析
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一、动词形
①动词时态的误用
a. 现在时和过去时的混用 （题1） b. 动词过去式或过去分词的拼写错误（题2） c. 对and，or 前后谁与谁并列的误用 （题3,4）
•I was only four when she passes away.
passed
•Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without
4. I bfrooumghthtemfylotoicr.k(e课t b标uIt卷tua2rn0nd1e4d）around to pick up my bag
5. Unfortunately, I won‘t be able to meet you at the airport
6.
MayltphaoruegnhtbseI achraaeuvsveeecrlyasksineds
许修改10处，多者P（ay从a第tt11e处nt起io）n不to计分。 the r大e家好quirement
一.短文改错设错方式及规范
1.错词 2.漏词 3.多词
I major at Math.
in
I like playing∧ guitar. the
I should return to home now.
thief know he was forgiven. So the
to
next day,he posted the message on
a
the poster-board… When he left for
for
home the next morning, at the end of
the driveway…
• David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on stayingtnoear the car . ( 全国卷） 非谓语，细辨别；句子成大分家好多分析
二、名格数