【初中英语】 语法填空易错题
初三英语语法易错点完形填空题30题
初三英语语法易错点完形填空题30题1My school life is very busy but interesting. I always get up early and go to school. After school, I often do my homework and then read books. Sometimes I play sports with my friends. On weekends, I usually go to the library or visit museums.1. I often ___ my homework after school.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did答案：A。
“often”表明是一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形do。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式；C 选项是现在分词；D 选项是过去式，均不符合。
2. Sometimes I play sports with my friends. I ___ playing basketball best.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. am liking答案：A。
“Sometimes”表明是一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形like。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式；C 选项是过去式；D 选项是现在进行时，均不符合。
3. On weekends, I usually ___ to the library.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went答案：A。
“usually”表明是一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形go。
B 选项是第三人称单数形式；C 选项是现在分词；D 选项是过去式，均不符合。
4. I ___ reading books in my free time.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. am enjoying答案：A。
最新 七年级语法填空易错题经典
最新七年级语法填空易错题经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello, boys and girls. ________ name is Helen White. This is my ________ （schoolbag）. It is brown. I like the color very much. Oh, what's this in ________ （England）? It is a ________ （dictionary）.It is ________ English dictionary. How do you spell it? D—I—C—T—I—O—N—A—R—Y. Is that a ruler? No, it is a key. Those are my ________ （pencil） boxes. You can ________ （see） a ruler, two pencils and three pens on my desk. Where is my school ID card? I ________ （lose） it in the morning. My name is on the card. I ________ find it. If you find it, call me ________ 999—888 Thank you so much.【答案】 My；schoolbag；English；dictionary；an；pencil；see；lost；must；at【解析】【分析】主要讲了Helen White介绍了自己的物品。
（1）句意：我的名字是Helen White。
Helen介绍的是自己，形容词修物主代词修饰名词，name名字，名词，所以用形容词修物主代词my，我的，注意句首首字母大写，故填My。
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．No pains, no gains. Without ________ （work） hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。
不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中取得成功。
without是介词，介词之后的动词应使用动名词，work的动名词是working。
故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
2．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi! My name is Jenny Brown. I________（be） a girl. Jenny is my________（one） name. My phone number is 135-0011. I am very happy with my parents. My father is John Brown and my________（mother） name is Linda. I have a________.His name is Mike Brown. I have two________（sister）.________（they）names are Sally and Jane. They are________NO. 3 Middle School. I have________uncle. Gina is his________. So Gina is my cousin. I like________（she） very much.【答案】 am；first；mother's；brother；sisters；Their；in；an；daughter；her【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者Jenny Brown介绍自己和家人的情况。
最新 中考英语语法填空易错题
最新中考英语语法填空易错题一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。
【英语】初中英语八年级英语上册语法填空易错题精选
【英语】初中英语八年级英语上册语法填空易错题精选一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helen's parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted（收养）her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________（know）nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was________（shy）and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________（lucky）, Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always________（get） A's in her subjects. Sandy says, "Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better________（grade） with her help________she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】 a；knew；shyer；it；Luckily；with；than；gets；grades；Though/ Although【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。
初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选(word)
初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________（send）more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________（give）him/her "C+4 f4t"（"C+for effort"）.Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________（one）person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉）to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about ￡4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________（change）their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________（fast）texter and recently set a new world record while he________（appear）on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________（because）he works for a large mobile phone company！【答案】 send；gave；staying；first；on；changed；fastest；was appearing；It；because 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信，在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式，现在很多人也都能看明白了。
最新初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选
最新初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a study, about 85% of Grade 11 students in Canada have their own mobile phones. About 52% of Grade 7 students and 24% of Grade 4 students also carry mobile phones.In many schools, students must turn off their mobile phones and leave ________ in their schoolbags during school hours. Some schools even don't allow students ________ （take）mobile phones to school.Do you know why these schools don't want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ （reason）is that mobile phones can distract（使分心）students ________ their study.Many of these mobile phones are "smartphones", and they can be ________ （use） to surf the Internet, send text messages, play games, take ________ （photo） and listen to music. Mr. Jackson says, "Many teachers like me are also ________ （worry） that students will use mobile phones to cheat （作弊） in tests, or to record videos of teachers or other students and post them online."________, some people have different opinions. They think mobile phones are ________ （use）at school. Students can use them in class ________ （watch）educational videos online. Mobile phones can be especially useful in the schools where there aren't enough computers. What's more, some parents want to be able to reach their children during the day. They want their children to take mobile phones all the time.【答案】them；to take；reasons；from；used；photos；worried；However；useful；to watch【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文谈论了学生在学校带手机的问题，有人主张不允许带手机，二另一部分人认为应该带，可以帮助孩子们学习。
八年级英语下册语法填空易错题
八年级英语下册语法填空易错题一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。
When I was a little girl, I wanted to be an English ________ （teach）. When I grew up a little bit, I had great interests in ________. I loved going to concerts（音乐会） with my friends and reading music books and ________ （magazine）. During my last few months at high school, my dream was to ________ a reporter for a music publication（刊物）. ________ I learned writing in college. But my teacher said my writing was terrible, and I ________ not be a good reporter. My friends also told me it was difficult ________ （find） a reporter job. Then I began ________ （learn）public relation（公共关系）, because I enjoyed ________ （talk）with people.But now I work as an editor for a newspaper, I got the job because of my ________ （write）skills. So don't let anyone tell you that you can't be what you want to be.【答案】 teacher；music；magazines；be/become；So；could；to find；to learn；talking；writing【解析】【分析】文章大意：我小的时候想当一位英语老师。
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选经典
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单同的适当形式填空（未提供单词的．限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking.________animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ________（grow）as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and his hobby ________ writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such ________ sailing, biking and mountain climbing, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us ________（imagine） that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "In senior high school David ________ （write）a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a ________（success） young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to________ （he）, but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ________ （play）volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, ________ I'm not sure. "There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.【答案】 after；grow；is；as；to imagine；wrote；successful；himself；playing；but【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一个叫大卫的孩子喜欢读书习作，并出版书的故事，同时也给他带来了快乐。
中考英语语法易错点总结完形填空题20题答案解析版
中考英语语法易错点总结完形填空题20题答案解析版1In my school, there are many different ___1___. We have classrooms, labs, libraries and a gym. The classrooms are clean and bright. The labs are equipped with modern ___2___. In the library, there are thousands of books. Students can borrow books and read in a quiet ___3___. The gym is a great place for students to do sports. There are also many clubs in our school. Students can join different clubs according to their interests. For example, the music club, the art club and the science club. These clubs provide students with a lot of opportunities to develop their hobbies and talents.1. A. placesB. peopleC. thingsD. animals答案：A。
解析：学校里有很多不同的应该是地方，places。
B 选项people 是人，不符合语境；C 选项things 是东西，也不合适；D 选项animals 是动物，更不符合学校的场景。
2. A. toolsB. machinesC. instrumentsD. equipments答案：C。
解析：实验室里配备的是仪器，instruments。
中考英语语法填空易错题经典
中考英语语法填空易错题经典一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Britain you aren't allowed ________ （drive） a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone.You don't have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license.You have to take a ________ （drive） test to have a full license. If you don't pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ （forty）test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ （health）. Britain's ________ （old） driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even ________ （child）. From then on car drivers must have licenses.【答案】 to drive；before；with；for；driving；fortieth；as；healthy；oldest；children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国在开车上路之前考取驾照的情况。
【英语】 七年级语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题(word)
【英语】七年级语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题（word）一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She________（have） blonde hair and she always wears a pair of________ （glass） on her nose.She is strict ________ us in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict, ________ she can get along ________ （good） with all the students because she is very kind and ________ （patience）. Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems（问题）. We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her ________（teach） style is quite different ________ that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework ________ （careful）. In class she always encourages us ________ （work） hard and develops our ability to study on our own.In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.【答案】 has；glasses；with；but；well；patient；teaching；from；carefully；to work 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师，她严格但有耐心，大家都喜欢她。
【英语】 七年级语法填空易错大盘点经典1
【英语】七年级语法填空易错大盘点经典1一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填人一个适当的闻或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。
Look at the picture. There ________ （be）many people in the restaurant. Some people ________ （work）in it. Millie is washing the dishes ________ the moment. The ________ （manager）are talking about the photos. The photos are ________ the Great Wall. A dog ________ （sleep） under the table. I often ________ with it.The girl in the yellow dress is Rose. She is ________ a small town near London. She ________ （sing）beautifully. You can also find some cars in it. The black one is my uncle's. He can ________ （drive）, but I can't.【答案】 are；are working；at；managers；about；is sleeping；play；from；sings；drive 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要通过一幅画来介绍饭店里的某一时刻情景的画面。
（1）考查考查there be句型。
句意：餐馆里有许多人。
由句子结构可知，there be结构，空格后有可数名词复数people，be要用are，故答案为：are。
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选(word)1
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选（word）1一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入—个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do for________ （you）summer vacation？Tom made________ plan for his summer vacation. At the________ （begin）, Tom is going to take singing lessons and practise it every day. He wants________ （be）a singer like Jay Chou when he grows up. Next, Tom is going to take a plane to Shanghai ________his parents. The boy thinks a family summer vacation will be________ （relax）. Tom hopes to visit Shanghai Disneyland. He wants to play all the games in Disneyland and take________（photo）.Shanghai, Tom will do his schoolwork ________study hard for the new term. He is also going to spend more time________（read） books every day. He thinks reading is________ （use）and enjoyable. Toms' summer vacation will be busy and interesting.What about your plan for the summer vacation? Can you tell me？【答案】 your；a；beginning；to be；with；relaxing；photos；and；reading；useful【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了汤姆的暑假计划，首先要参加唱歌学习，然后跟父母去上海游玩。
【初中英语】 八年级英语语法填空训练易错大盘点
必备英语【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练易错大盘点一、八年级英语语法填空训练1．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man ________ （sell） apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money ________ him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So, he bought two apples and gave them to his________.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father ________ （ask）her if she could share one apple with him. When the girl heard this, she ________ （quick） took a bite from one apple. And before ________ father could speak, she took a bite from the second apple quickly, too.The father was ________ （surprise）. He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young to understand about ________ （share） and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.But suddenly his daughter with an ________ in her left hand said, "Dad, please have this one. This one is much ________ （sweet）. "The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spare some more time to understand things better.【答案】selling；with；daughter；asked；quickly；her；surprised；sharing；apple；sweeter【解析】【分析】主要讲了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果，然后让女儿和自己分享时，女儿把两个苹果都咬了一口，爸爸起初认为女儿不懂得分享，一会才明白女儿通过咬苹果发现哪个苹果是甜的，并且把甜的苹果给了爸爸。
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Plants are very ________ （importance）. This is ________ plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. They can get their food by ________（eat） plants and animals. So animals and man need plants in order ________（live）. This is why there are so many plants ________ us. There ________ （be）two kinds of plants: flowering plants（开花植物）and non-flowering plants（不开花植物）. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. We can know some trees from their flowers ________ fruits. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. We cannot see many non flowering plants around us. If we look ________（careful） at the plants around us, we ________ （find）that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of ________ （they） are green.【答案】important；because；eating；to live；around；are；and；carefully；will find；them【解析】【分析】本文介绍了关于我们周围植物的一些知识。
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选(word)
初中英语七年级语法填空易错题精选（word）一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Electricity is a type of energy that was discovered over 100 years________ One of the most common ________ （way） to make electricity is changing other energy sources（来源）, such as coal, oil, solar, wind ________ falling water. You may not even realize that electricity is a huge part of ________ （you） everyday life. Basically, it ________（keep） your home and school warm in winter and cool in summer. Without it, you would never ________ able to watch your favourite TV show or listen to your MP3 player. Have you ever imagined a world in which you can't ________ （turn）on a light, a computer, or even use the phone? So electricity is ________（importance） to us and we need electricity. That's why it's time to rethink ________（us）relationship with the valuable resource and think about how we can do our part in ________ （use） it wisely.【答案】 ago；ways；and；your；keeps；be；turn；important；our；using【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电对我们的重要性。
最新 七年级语法填空易错题(word)
最新七年级语法填空易错题（word）一、七年级语法填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Shlander （外星人） is a man from space. He ________ （think） the people and things on ________ Earth are very strange. He is now ________ （write） a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter, Read it and answer the questions.Now I am in a strange world. It is very ________ （well）. There are many new things here, There are many earth monsters （怪物） here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, ________ （second） arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on ________ （they）heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have ________ hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees ________ the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters ________ （not walk） very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.At night, the earth ________ （monster） like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.【答案】 thinks；the；writing；good；two；their；a；into；don't walk；monsters【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍一个来自太空的外星人。
【英语】 八年级英语上册语法填空易错大盘点
【英语】八年级英语上册语法填空易错大盘点一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。
Summer was coming and it was getting hotter. Mrs, King got ________early one morning and went to the market after she ________ （have） breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o'clock. She wanted to buy many ________ （vegetable）for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a ________ of people around a farmer. She hurried there and found that he was selling some beef."How ________ does it cost? "a woman asked."Two dollars a kilo.""Oh, how cheap it is!"Mrs. King said to herself. "John ________ （like） beef very much. I'd better buy some here,"When she got ________ with five kilos of beef, her son was happy but her husband got angry. "What a silly woman!" said Mr. King.↑"How shall we keep it fresh in such hot weather?""Your aunt is very rich," said Mrs. King. "Why not go and borrow some money________ her? Then we'll be able to buy a fridge."Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five year-old son what ________（say） when they were at his aunt's house."John," Mr. King said, "how can we keep the beef fresh?""That's easy," the boy said________ （happy）. "By eating it!"【答案】up；had；vegetables；group/ lot/ number；much；likes；home；from；to say；happily【解析】【分析】主要讲了金夫人吃过早饭去市场买蔬菜，发现一个农民正在卖便宜牛肉，于是买了一些，金先生想从姑姑那接钱买冰箱来保存牛肉，John说可以通过吃了牛肉来保存。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【初中英语】语法填空易错题一、英语语法填空汇编1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
（1）句意：当他被问为什么他会这样做，他给了答案。
根据was，可知用过去时，ask 问，he和ask之间是被动关系，用过去时的被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，主语是he，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked，故填was asked。
（2）句意：我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候，突然我落下的瓶子，并且它掉了下来。
此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候，恰好这时另一件事发生了，主句用过去将来时，主语是I，be动词用was，故填was trying。
（3）句意：他说“妈妈，我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。
”consider考虑，动词，他妈妈金厨房时，他正在考虑怎样向妈妈解释，直接引语用现在进行时，其结构为be+现在分词，主语是I，be动词用am，consider的现在分词是considering，故填am considering。
（4）句意：没有惩罚他，她说。
“罗伯特，你搞得多么乱啊！我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。
根据常识，一般弄掉了牛奶，应该会受到惩罚，但是主人公的母亲并没有惩罚他，punish惩罚，动词，instead of后接动名词，punish的动名词是punishing，故填punishing。
（5）句意：没有惩罚他，她说。
“罗伯特，你搞得多么乱啊！我以前没有看见如此多的牛奶。
see看见，描述过去的动作对现在造成影响，用现在完成时，其结构为have+过去分词，根据not，可知用否定句，主语是I，构成否定句要借助助动词haven't，see的过去分词是seen，故填haven't seen。
（6）句意：因为牛奶已经被溅出，你想玩一会儿牛奶吗？would like to do sth想做某事，play玩，故填to play。
（7）句意：我们然后将会把它打扫干净。
描述将要发生的事情，用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，clean打扫，故填will clean。
（8）句意：无论什么时候你向这样搞得乱七八糟，最终你必须打扫干净。
make a mess搞得乱七八糟，固定搭配，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形，故填make。
（9）句意：他妈妈然后说。
”你知道，我们刚才不能用两个小手成功的拿两个大奶瓶。
由于寻找拿奶瓶的方法，可知不能用小手拿起奶瓶，用fail，失败，fail to do sth不能做某事/失败做某事，根据just now可知，用一般过去时，fail的过去式是failed，故填failed。
（10）句意：我们一起去院子里用水装满这个瓶子看是否你能发现一种拿它的方法。
用水填瓶子的目的是看是否可以发现拿它的方法，discover发现，can可以，能，此次用can discover，可以发现，故填can discover。
【点评】考查语法填空。
首先理解文章大意，答题的过程中，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后得出正确的答案。
3．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father________（teach） him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________（go） to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________（America） writers, includingGertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（俭省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, "I always try ________（write） on the principle（原则）of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. "This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century.For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes（脚趾）, which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________（child）of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。