[精文优选]句子翻译练习(汉译英).doc
英语翻译练习[精品]
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英语翻译练习[精品]高职升本英语汉译英经典句子高职升本英语汉译英经典句子1.这样的事我从来没听说过。
(heard of)2.那边出什么事啦？(what)3.也许这不是他的错。
我们得查一下。
(have got to)4.乌云遮住了天空，好像要下雨了。
(spread over)5.让我们把事情再解释一遍，这样每个人都可以明白了。
(once again)6.他抬头一看，见她面带微笑走了过来。
(look up)7.如果你照告诉你的那样去做，你一定会通过考试的。
(tell) 8.突然我看到个老妇人跑着穿过马路。
(all at once)9.只要我们团结一致，就可以克服任何困难。
(get over)10.在老师和同学们的帮助下，他几乎在各个方面都取得了很大的进步。
(with the help of) 11.在他的工作中，出现了许多困难，可是他并没有吓倒。
12.别着急，我们有的是时间。
(take it easy)13.他在学习上仍有一些困难，但他不怕困难，而且正在努力克服它们。
(overcome)14.他们采取了一些步骤，这意味着他们国家的人口在以后的二十年内会稳定下来。
(taken some action)15.如果这种材料我们得不到充分的供应的话，我们不久就会用完我们现有的材料。
(use up) 16.这场暴风雨给这些旧房子造成了严重破坏。
(cause) 17.幸运的是，在这场事故中没有一个人受伤。
(injure)18.我后悔不该给他带来这么多麻烦。
(regret) 19.很明显，最近他取得了很大进步。
(evident) 20.昨天在街上我把她妹妹误认成她了。
(mistake)21.我真诚的希望你会看到自己的错误，并且以后尽量不再重犯。
(sincerely)22.我从来都没有读过这么有趣的书。
(such)23.在中国人人看上去都很愉快。
你到处都可以看到笑脸。
(smile) 24.就人口而言，华盛顿还不能算是一个大城市。
汉译英练习题
汉译英练习题Chinese to English Translation ExerciseIn recent years, more and more people in China have started learning English. As a result, there is an increasing demand for translations from Chinese to English. To help improve your translation skills, here are three practice exercises for you to work on.Exercise 1:中国是一个拥有悠久历史和丰富文化的国家。
中华文明的发展可以追溯到数千年前的古代。
中国有着独特的音乐、绘画、戏剧、舞蹈等艺术形式，这些都是中华文化的瑰宝。
此外，中国的建筑、服饰、传统节日等也深受世界各地的人们喜爱。
Translation 1:China is a country with a long history and rich culture. The development of Chinese civilization can be traced back to ancient times thousands of years ago. China has unique art forms such as music, painting, drama, and dance, which are all treasures of Chinese culture. In addition, Chinese architecture, clothing, and traditional festivals are also beloved by people from all over the world.Exercise 2:中国菜是世界上最受欢迎的菜系之一。
高中英语翻译练习
高中英语翻译练习1. 在老师的帮助下，我被一所大学录取了。
2. 你知道宇宙是什么时候形成的吗?3. 最重要的是，别忘了把你们的意见寄来。
4. 你能就音乐欣赏给我们提些建议吗?5. 他喜欢表演并享受随之而来的祝贺。
6. 他看上去很面熟，但我记不起他的名字了。
7. 你准备用现金支付还是用支票支付?8. 必须制定法律来惩罚那些危害野生生物的人。
9. 骑骆驼在沙漠中旅行是令人难忘的经历。
10. 如果人们在不行动起来，采取有效措施保护野生动物的话，愈来愈多的野生动物将会灭绝。
高中英语汉译英答案1. With the help of my teacher, I was admitted to university.2. Do you know when the universe first came into being?3. And above all, remember to send us your comments.4. Could you give us some advice on how to enjoy music.5. He enjoys performance and the congratulations afterwards.6. He looks very familiar but I can’t remember his name.7. Do you plan to pay in cash or by cheque?8. Laws must be passed to punish those who do harm to wildlife.9. Traveling in the desert by camel is really an unforgettableexperience.10. If people don’t take action and adopt effective measures to protect wild animals, an increasing number of them will die out.。
汉译英1
汉译英句子翻译：1．他用辛辛苦苦积攒了五年的钱买了一架照相机。
然后，他带着它走遍全国，拍摄了许多祖国名胜古迹的照片。
With the money he had saved hard for five years, he bought a camera, with which he then traveled around the country, taking numerous pictures of the scenic spots and places of historic interest of our motherland. (用非限制性定语从句合并)2．现在，每年都有几百万人到长城游览。
在旺季，几处最著名的景点总是让成群结队的游客挤得水泄不通。
Now, millions of people journey to the Great Wall each year, making its most popular sites besieged by hordes of tourists during busy seasons.(将原文中的第二句译成第一句的伴随状语，即把原文中两个有一定关系的简单句合为一个句子，且句意不变。
这样更简练。
)3．中国是一个发展中的沿海大国。
中国高度重视海洋的开发和保护，把发展海洋事业作为国家发展战略。
As a major developing country with a long coastline, China attaches great importance to marine development and protection, and takes it as the state’s development strategy.（原句被翻译成一个长长的英语单句。
原句的第一句被译成一个有as引导的介词短语。
）4．我国人口众多，人均资源有限，资金不足。
发展精加工高附加值的产品出口，是今后扩大出口的一个关键。
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案前言英译汉（或者汉译英）是外语学习中非常基础和重要的部分，掌握好这一技能能够极大地提高语言表达能力，也是进行国际交流的必备技能之一。
本文将提供一些基础的英译汉练习题，希望读者通过这些题目的练习，巩固自己的英译汉能力。
练习题第一组：单词翻译1.Excitement2.Indifferent3.Charismatic4.Obsoletearre第二组：短语翻译1.On the other hand2.In the long run3.At stake4.In the meantime5.Out of the blue第三组：句子翻译1.She has a bubbly personality and always makes me laugh.2.He is the black sheep of the family and often gets intotrouble.3.The company went bankrupt due to poor management andfinancial mismanagement.4.The author’s writing style is both engaging and thought-provoking.5.The city government plans to build a new park to improve thequality of life for residents.练习答案第一组：单词翻译1.兴奋2.冷漠的3.有领袖气质的4.过时的5.奇异的第二组：短语翻译1.另一方面2.从长远来看3.处于危险中4.在此期间5.出乎意料地第三组：句子翻译1.她有一个活泼的个性，总是让我笑。
2.他是家里的败家子，经常惹麻烦。
3.公司由于管理不善和财务管理不当而破产。
4.作者的写作风格既引人入胜又发人深省。
5.城市政府计划建立一个新公园，以提高居民的生活质量。
英语句子翻译(汉译英)及答案unit1-unit6
UNIT 11.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
〔much less)2.他认为我在对他撒谎，但实际上我讲的都是实话。
〔whereas)3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？〔account for)4.他们利润增长的局部原因是采用了新的市场策略。
〔due to)5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
〔result to)6.我们已经在这个工程上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
〔pour into)UNIT 21.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。
〔despite)2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打作任何解释。
〔nor)3.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。
〔next to;by no means)4.他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。
〔be indifferent to )5.经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。
〔count on )6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。
〔in the presence of sb.)UNIT 31.你再怎么有经历，也得学习新技术。
〔never too...to...)2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带着那里的研究工作。
〔use an appositional structure)3.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开场确实遇到了一些困难。
〔meet with)4.虽然他历经浮沉，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。
〔ups and downs;all along)5.我对你的说法的真实性有些保存看法。
〔have reservations about)6.她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。
〔give an illusion of )UNIT 41.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？〔use "it"as the formal subject)2.不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。
汉译英句子高级
汉译英句子高级以下是为您生成的二十条“汉译英句子高级”相关的内容及例子：1. 你难道不觉得把“有志者事竟成”译成“Where there is a will, there isa way”简直太妙了吗？就像给这句话插上了翅膀，一下子飞到了全世界人的心里。
比如说，当你鼓励朋友坚持追求梦想时，就可以用上这句英文，让他充满力量！2. 把“海内存知己，天涯若比邻”译为“A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.”，这难道不是一种神奇的语言魔法吗？这不就像在两个遥远的心灵之间架起了一座无形的桥梁嘛！就像你和远方的好友，虽相隔万里，但感觉近在咫尺。
3. 难道你能说“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”翻译成“To enjoy a grander sight, climb to a greater height.”不够精彩吗？这就好比给你一把通往更高视野的钥匙，让你能看到更广阔的世界。
想象一下你站在山顶，望着远方，是不是就有这种感觉？4. 把“天生我材必有用”译成“All things in their being are good for something.”，难道不是赋予了它新的魅力吗？这就像给一颗蒙尘的珍珠重新擦亮，让它绽放光芒！当你感到失落，用这句英文鼓励自己，是不是又能重拾信心？5. 你敢说“三人行，必有我师焉”译成“Among any three people walking, I will find something to learn for sure.”不够精妙？这就好像在人群中点亮了一盏寻找智慧的明灯！比如在和同学交流学习时，这句话是不是能提醒你保持谦逊？6. 难道“塞翁失马，焉知非福”译成“A loss may turn out to be a gain.”不令人惊叹吗？这简直就是在黑暗中找到了那一丝希望的曙光！就像你经历挫折时，突然发现它带来了新的机遇。
高三英语翻译练习汉译英100句
2025届高三英语翻译练习汉译英100句1.我们大家深受感动，结果把所有的零用钱都给了那个穷男孩。
2.他们夜以继日地工作，为了能按时修建起这座大桥。
3.我认为买一本大的英汉词典很有必要。
4.他的话听起来很合理，但是我们不知道他是否说了实话。
5.我们宁可步行也不愿意挤乘这么拥挤的公共汽车去学校。
6.他说什么并没有关系，重要的是他怎么干。
7.碰巧我带着一张上海地图，因此没有迷路。
8这己不是我第一次来上海了。
我第一次来上海时对所见所闻都觉得有趣。
9.除非你说实话，否则你不会得到我们的帮助。
10.你打个电话给她，她马上就会把你所需要的东西送来的。
11.像那样谈论是没有用的。
我们必须制定一个计划，然后加以实施。
12.你真好，提醒了我有个重要的会议。
13.当我们听到他被选为队长的消息，我们禁不住欢呼起来。
14.如果有必要，我会请人把剩下的票都买下来。
15.只要你让我管这个孩子，我就会让他用功。
16.任何不守规则的人都要受到惩罚。
17.他们一定挺忙的，因为他们必须准备考试。
18.你一定丢失了什么东西，不然不会看起来这么焦虑。
19.据报道，那个国家的军队正在攻击其邻国。
20.你真幸运，你的数学老师被认为是全校最好的老师。
21.直到所有的病人都得到了治疗，医生才离开他的办公室。
22.随着上海的发展，上海人民的生活条件已大为改善。
23.有老师们的帮助和鼓励，学生们的进步越来越大。
24.我从未看到过这么激动人心的足球赛，它比我想象的精彩得多。
25.只有当你理解领会了这种知识，才能把它记住。
26.他们来上海已经一个半月了，但至今还未找到工作。
27.过了一个月他才回家，结果他的叔父已经离开了。
28.请把书刊放回原处。
29.“有志者事竟成”这是一条常见的英语谚语。
30.我们除了等待进一步的消息外什么也干不了，尽管我们并不愿意那么做。
31.但愿我能给你一点帮助，但事实上我自己也只能依靠别人。
32.如果你坚持要我一个人去，我愿惹服从你的命令。
初一语文句子翻译练习题及答案
初一语文句子翻译练习题及答案一、汉译英（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1. 我很高兴见到你。
2. 他正在读一本有趣的书。
3. 明天我会去看电影。
4. 他的父母是医生。
5. 这是一个美丽的花园。
6. 她正在吃一块巧克力。
7. 你应该每天早上锻炼身体。
8. 她非常喜欢唱歌。
9. 我们明天要去动物园。
10. 他们正在为考试做准备。
答案：1. I am glad to see you.2. He is reading an interesting book.3. I will go to the movies tomorrow.4. His parents are doctors.5. This is a beautiful garden.6. She is eating a piece of chocolate.7. You should exercise every morning.8. She likes singing very much.9. We are going to the zoo tomorrow.10. They are preparing for the exam.二、英译汉（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1. My brother is playing basketball with his friends.2. She is studying Chinese and math.3. The red dress looks very nice on you.4. They will go hiking next weekend.5. The dog is running in the park.6. The teacher is explaining the new lesson to the students.7. I want to buy a new computer for my birthday.8. Mary usually helps her mother with housework.9. The students are listening carefully in class.10. The baby is sleeping in the crib.答案：1. 我的弟弟正在和他的朋友们打篮球。
精编新CET段落翻译(汉译英)练习及参考答案
精编新CET6段落翻译（汉译英）练习题每日一练，快速提高英语水平！第1篇练习时间：年月日耗时：分污染已成为问题，因为在当今人口越来越多，社会越来越工业化的世界上，人类正在污染他们居住的环境。
许多科学家认为人类最大的错误是把发展和进步等同起来。
现在人们以怀疑的态度看待“发展性”的产业，因为它们的副作用会破坏环境，破坏各种生命之间的关系。
人口的增长导致对世界上有限的空气、水和土地的需求不断增长。
伴随着人口增长的是越来越多的人渴望更高的生活水平。
于是对电、水和商品的更大需求必然造成有更多的废物要处理。
这个问题已经引起人们对生物及其环境的日益关注。
许多人认为，人类没有尽快地解决这一问题，却只顾谋求私利，以致于到了无可挽救的地步以后才充分认识到这种兵贵神速。
第2篇练习时间：年月日耗时：分人们对智力所指的有那些不同表现看法比较一致，而对这些表现如何进行解释和分类，意见就不那么一致了。
但人们一般认为智力高的人在处理问题时能抓住要点，善于区分，能进行逻辑推理，和利用语言和数学符号。
智力测试只能很粗地衡量孩子的学习能力，尤其是学习学校要求的东西的能力。
智力测试并不能衡量一个人的个性，社会适应力，耐力性，劳动技能，或艺术才能。
人们不认为能做到这些，当初也不是为这些目的设计的。
批评智力测试不能做到这一些，就如同批评温度计不能测风速一样。
既然对智力的评估是相对而言的，那么我们必须确保，在对我们的对像进行比较时，我们所使用的尺度能提供“有效的”或“公正的”比较。
第3篇练习时间：年月日耗时：分目前全国有39所大学开设地理学位课程，但我从未看到广告上有招聘地理专业的大学毕业生的好工作。
或是不是只有我一个人怀疑他们将回到学校教另一批学生的地理，而这些学生将来又去教更多的学生的地理？现在只有10所大学开设航天工程学位课程，考虑到飞机制造业一直在裁员的速度，还是这样做好。
另一方面，由于缺少医生，全国的医院急诊室不得不纷纷关门。
为什么？因为大学的医学院只能为申请攻读学位的一半人提供名额。
(精品)六年级英语句子翻译练习【精】
六年级英语句子翻译练习班级姓名U 11．这个标志表示什么意思？它表示的意思是禁止吸烟。
What _____ this sign _______? It _______ _______ ________ .2．我可以去公园吗？不，你不能。
你应该回家了。
______ I go to the _______? No, ______ ______ .You _______ go ________ .3．杰克只有四岁，但他总有许多问题。
Jack is only_____ ______ _______, but he always _______ ____________ _______ _________ .4．他正在问本一些关于公共标志的问题。
He _____ ________ Ben some ________ _______ public signs .5．在草地上有一个标志。
_________ a sign _______ the _______ .6．它的意思是我们不应该在草地上走。
It ________ we ________ _______ ______ _______ _______ .7．在鸟笼上的这个标志很有趣。
The sign on the _______ _______ is interesting .8．现在我知道了许多关于公共标志的知识。
Now I _______ _______ _______ about public signs .9．史密斯先生正在公园里散步。
Mr Smith _______ _______ _______ _______ in the park.10．他很快地走向纸币，并且拾起它。
He ________ to the note ________ and ______ _______ _______ .U 21．你的生日在什么时候？我的生日在五月三日。
________ your ________?My _______ is _______ the ______ of _______ .2．你想要什么作为生日礼物？我想要一些影视光碟。
句子翻译练习题(打印版)
句子翻译练习题（打印版）一、英译汉1. "The early bird catches the worm."2. "Actions speak louder than words."3. "A rolling stone gathers no moss."4. "The pen is mightier than the sword."5. "You can't judge a book by its cover."二、汉译英1. 熟能生巧。
2. 滴水穿石，非一日之功。
3. 一言既出，驷马难追。
4. 书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
5. 笑一笑，十年少。
三、句子翻译综合练习1. "The world is full of obvious things which nobody by any chance ever observes."2. "The only way to do great work is to love what you do."3. "It is not the strongest of the species that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change."4. "In the end, we will remember not the words of our enemies, but the silence of our friends."5. "The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling,but in rising every time we fall."四、成语翻译1. 画蛇添足2. 亡羊补牢3. 掩耳盗铃4. 杯弓蛇影5. 井底之蛙五、段落翻译英译汉"In a world where you can be anything, be kind. It's a simple act, yet it can change someone's day for the better. Kindness is a language that the deaf can hear and the blind can see."汉译英"在这个世界上，你可以成为任何人。
句子翻译(英译汉 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
句子翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．They are always comparing them with other children.2．Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities.3．It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings.4．The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.5．Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school.6．They’re going on a different journey with each new book.7．What happened to Dave on April Fool’s Day?8．But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.9．Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.10．The school needs help to teach music. It’s not difficult.11．When does Scott go to work?12．When do your friends exercise?13．Kids must keep away from junk food.14．Here is a photo of my family. (英译汉)15．The double reduction (减少) policy gives students more time to take up their new hobbies.16．In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. （用横线标出句子中的定语，再把句子译成汉语）17．I am always ready to help you if you get into trouble. （英译汉）18．To make sure there wasn’t anything wrong with himself, he took his tempe rature.19．I think I have known a lot about English.20．They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip.21．The students go on a rope way to cross the river to school.22．We have to wear the school uniform at school.23．I often play football at school with my friends.24．Many leaders have attended the closing ceremony of Winter Olympics.25．Watching football is less exciting than playing football.26．I will have a listening test next week.27．I practice my listening by listening to the tape over and over again until I can understand everything.28．Tony, it’s up to you to decide where to go for lunch.29．My favorite thing to do at the Mid-Autumn Festival is admiring the moon.30．Don’t worry. I’m always ready to help you.【参考答案】一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．他们总是把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较。
初中句子翻译(汉译英)练习
1. 她生气了吗？2. 你在和谁说话？3. 今天早上他离开了这里。
4. 今年暑假你打算做什么？5. 为什么我们不听听音乐呢？6. 树上的鸟儿在歌唱。
7. 当我回来时，我会给你打电话。
8. 我要为他举行一次大聚会。
9. 你的寒假怎么样？10. 你在北京多久了？11. 去年暑假我去了那儿。
12. 对我来说说好英语很难。
13. 昨天下午你为什么不在家？14. 这里经常下雨，因此我很少出门。
15. 昨天下午我看到他和他的朋友在树林里玩。
16. 商店里有很多新玩具。
17. 他去哪儿了？18. 树上的苹果又大又红。
19. 昨天的英语课怎么样？20. 你读完这本书了吗？21. 这些天你在做什么？22. 今天早饭你吃了什么？23. 如果我步行去那儿，我会迟到。
24. 第一次到达这个小岛时，我什么都没有。
25. 我有太多的作业，因此我没有时间做我喜欢的事情。
26. 商丘是一个拥有悠久历史的城市。
27. 我不知道该怎么办。
28. 自从我生病，他就对我精心照顾。
29. 你的生日是什么时候？30. 广场上有很多人在跳舞。
31. 这个人我认识。
32. 这个周日有一场关于如何学好英语的报告。
33. 这恰恰是我所需要的。
34. 许多孩子擅长打电脑游戏而对学习不感兴趣。
35. 这是一个例子。
36. 老师让我们尽可能认真地写作业。
37. 做听力练习是学好英语的秘诀之一。
38. 如果你不能清楚地看到黑板上的每一个单词，你可以坐到前面。
39. 你喜欢在业余时间里做什么？40. 对他来说做出一个决定很难。
41. 玩电脑游戏会妨碍你的学习。
42. 那些坏孩子过去经常让我给他们带一些零食吃。
43. 为了不让他父母失望，他下决心从今以后努力学习。
44. 我的父母想要我放学后帮他们做家务，因为他们很忙。
45. 我已经等他很长一段时间了，我不打算再等了。
46. 如果我父母不在我身边，我就能做我想做的事情。
47. 没有朋友的生活很枯燥。
48. 我要交更多的朋友，因为朋友能使我们的生活更加美好。
翻译练习一（英译汉）
1 翻译练习一英译汉一、将下列句子译成汉语1. Its more a poem than a picture. 2. He drank himself out of the best lines. 3. He pretends to be as modest as anything. 4. Fire goes wherever it can but it prefers to follow a draft. 5. The room was easily traced by the noise that was coming from it. 6. Taking care to pitch my voice to politeness I asked about the next bus to Hattiesburg. 7. If you feel depressed at a social gathering keep it a secret. 8. The bacteria pneumonia may complicate influenza at both extremes of age. 9. He wants a lawyer who understands his case who sympathizes with him and who has been there himself. 10. World-famous for his works he was never personally well known for throughout his life he avoided publicity. 11. She couldnt have come at a better time.12. She has been a widow only six months. 13. I believe the speech was needlessly stubborn. 14. The Macedonian argument has a Greek dimension too. 15. The Englishman feels no less deeply than any other nationality. 16. From a physical standpoint there ought to be as many colours as there are different wave lengths. 2 17. But the next century well be able to alter our DNA radically encoding our visions and vanities while concocting new life-forms. 18. As a human being we should demonstrate our intellectual and moral superiority by respecting others for who they are -- instead of rejecting them forwho/what they are not. 19. He who idles away the time is nothing but a living death. 20. No greater misfortune befalls a country than to be governed by a tyrant. 21. He had a disconcerting habit of expressing contradictory ideas in rapid succession. 22. The expectation of collision informed British frontier policy in this period. 23. Every day now the suppression of truth and the organizing of public ignorance shame journalism. 24. I walked to the ticket counter. When the ticket-seller saw me her otherwise attractive face turned sour violently so. 25. Accident may put a decisive blunderer in the right but eternal defeat and miscarriage must attend the man of the best parts if cursed with indecision. 26. In their rush these companies have neglected the hardest part of doing business in China: the people part. The result is that many have jeopardized their performance in the long run. 27. Let it deceive them then a little longer it can not deceive them too much. 28. We shall never get anywhere with all the criticism and fault finding. I 3 believe in the principle quotLive and let livequot. 29. He said that no one could beat him at tennis but he had to eat his word after losing several games. 30. I had read too many novels and had learned too much at school not to know a good deal about love. 31. In fact one office-system expert recently said that he had yet to encounter a business work place that was functioning at more than 60 percent efficiency. 32. Nobody with any sense expects to find the whole truth in advertisement any more than he expects a man applying for a job to describe his shortcomings and serious faults. 33. There is probably no better way for a foreigner or an Englishman to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. 34. We are human and human beings are far from perfect. To be human implies that we will make mistakes. But its more than that we feel human. We now feel entitled. 35. She showered us with telegrams. 36. Your comment is more bravely made than correct. 37. The man more dead than alive was brought in and locked in the cellar. 38. Civility is not a sign of weakness and sincerity is always subject to proof. 39. There was something original independent and heroic about the plan that pleased all of them. 4 40. It was a dry cold hand and the grip was severe with more a feeling of bones in it than friendliness. 二、将下列语段译成汉语1. Transplant surgeons work miracles. They take organs from one body and integrate them into another granting the lucky recipient a longer better life.Sadly every year thousands of other people are less fortunate dying while they wait for suitable organs to be found. The terrible constraint on organ transplantation is that every life extended depends on the death of someone young enough and healthy enough to have organs worth transplanting. Such donors are few. The waiting lists are long and getting longer. 2. Freedom from this constraint is the dream of every transplant surgeon. So far attempts to make artificial organs have been disappointing: nature is hard to mimic. Hence the renewed interest in trying to use organs from animals. 3. Doctors in India have just announced that they have successfully transplanted a heart from a pig into a person. Pressure to increase the number of such xenotransplants异种器官移植seems to be growing. In Europe and America herds of pigs are being specially bred and genetically engineered for organ donation. During 1996 at least two big 5 reports on the subject -- one in Europe and one in America -- were published. They agreed that xenotransplants were permissible on ethical groundsand cautiously recommended that they be allowed. Americas Food and Drug Administration has already published draft guidelines for xenotransplantation. 4. The ethics of xenotransplantation are relatively unworrying. People already kill pigs both for food and for sport killing them to save a human life seems if anything easier to justify. However the science of xenotransplantation is much less straightforward. 5. Ill never forget the feeling I got one winter night as I walked the deserted streets after many grueling hours at the hospital. I suddenly realized that I no longer felt tense or tired. All the worries about my patients illnesses as well as my own personal cares seemed to evaporate as quickly as the smoky vapor of my breath in the frosty night. As I incorporated walking into my schedule not only were my spirits lifted but my weight and blood pressure were gradually reduced. I began reviewing the medical literature on walking. From this research and my clinical observations as a family physician I found that it is possible to walk your way to better health a trimmer body and a longer life -- no matter what your age. 6 翻译练习一英译汉参考答案一、将下列句子译成汉语 1. 与其说那是一幅画不如说那是一首诗。
句子翻译(英译汉 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
句子翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their parts in keeping it clean and tidy.。
2．He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.3．In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older. 4．Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at n ight. I don’t think this is fair.5．I’m just as tired as you are.6．He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.7．Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party.8．But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.9．As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?”10．Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.11．Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.12．What time do they get dressed?13．What time does Rick eat breakfast?14．Please take a look back at your school life.15．There’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall down.16．When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year we hope that we are going to improve our lives.（译成汉语）17．People usually become friends when they have something in common. （英译汉）18．Mr. Leach is on holiday and is not available for the meeting. （英译汉）19．We saw some children performing magic tricks. (英译汉)20．I spend more time learning English every day so that I can make greater progress this year.21．Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. Also they can remember places with food and water.22．As far as I know, the tall young man with black eyes and short straight hair has just had great difficulty finding a new job in Britain.（英译汉）23．No matter how many difficulties we have, we believe all problems can be solved.（英译汉）24．My classes finish at 2:30, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.25．My classes finish at 1:50. （翻译句子）26．It’s easy for me to play ping-pong.27．If you like music, you can learn English by listening to English songs.28．I like English because it is very useful for me.29．In fact, the little girl is very talented in music.30．It’s very necessary for you to increase your reading speed.【参考答案】一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．既然他们和父母住在一个房子里，他们应该知道每个人都应该尽自己的责任保持房子的干净整洁【详解】since“既然”；they“他们”；live in one house“住在一个房子里”；with theirparents“和父母”；they“他们”；should“应该”；know“知道”；everyone“每个人”；should“应该”；do their parts in“尽自己的责任”；keeping it clean and tidy“保持房子的干净整洁”。
成语与俗语的翻译,中译英和英译中练习
哑巴吃黄连,有苦说不出。
The dumb man eating the bitter herb: he had to suffer the bitterness of it in silence.那个宝玉是个“丈八的灯台——照见人家，照不见自己”的，只知嫌人家脏。
这是他的房子，由着你们糟蹋。
As for Baoyu, he’s like a ten-foot lamp stand that sheds light on others but none on itself. He complains that other people are dirty, yet leaves you to turn his own rooms topsy-turvy.去设埋伏我们都没有信心，想他一定在昨天晚上就早溜了，今天去也是瞎子点灯白费蜡。
We had no confidence in today's ambush because we were sure he had escaped last night. It seemed as useless as a blind man lighting a candle.突然来找小小子。
小小子知道黄鼠狼给鸡拜年——没安好心眼；可又不能不接待他。
（《新儿女英雄传》）Chin-lung called on him alone. Hsiao realized that it was a case of the weasel coming to pay his respects to the hen. He was very uneasy, but he had to entertain his unwanted visitor.用心固然良苦，但前车可鉴，到头来终究只能是竹篮打水一场空。
But as their previous experience showed, they can get nothing out of it for all their pains; as a Chinese saying puts it, their efforts will be like ladling water with a wicker basket.姨奶奶犯不着来骂我，我又不是姨奶奶家买了。
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一、翻译下列句子，注意选词：1.人民现在为什么拥护我们？就是这十几年有发展。
2.由于全球气候变暖，海平面在一点点地上升。
3.改革开放也使民族精神获得了解放。
4.我们的企业应着重提高国际竞争力。
5.中国的现代化建设离不开与世界各国的经济合作与贸易往来。
6.湖区水位提高可能要危及竹子的生长。
这意味着以竹子为食物的大熊猫也将受到威胁。
参考译文：1.WhRdopeoplesupportus?BecauseoureconomRhasbeendeveloping.2.ThesealevelisrisinglittlebRlittleintheconsequenceofglobalwarming.3.ReformsandtheopenpolicRhavealsoemancipatedthemindsofthepeople.4.Weneedtobeenhancinginternationalcompetitiveness.5.China’smodernizationisinseparablefromhereconomiccooperationandtradetieswithothernations.6.HigherwaterlevelsinthelakeareamaRendangerthegrowingofbamboos,whichmeansgiantpandasthatfeedontheseplantswillsuffer,too.二、物称与人称（翻译下列句子，注意运用物称表达法）我想到希望，忽然害怕起来了。
他气得话也说不出来。
我一时想不起他的名字。
我疏忽了这个问题。
我兴奋得什么话都说不出来。
走过草地几步，我们就到了一个华丽的大酒店。
你只消仔细比较一下，就会发现不同。
一看到那棵大树，我便想起了童年的情景。
恕我孤陋寡闻，对此关系一无所知。
凭良心讲，你待我礼貌有加，我却受之有愧。
参考译文：Theaccess ofhopemademesuddenlRafraid.Anger chokedhiswords.Hisname escapedmeforthemoment.Thispoint slippedmRattention.ERcitement deprivedmeofallpowerofutterance.Afewsteps acrossthelawnbroughtmetoalarge,splendidhotel.Carefulcomparison ofthemwillshowRouthedifference.Thesight ofthebigtreealwaRsremindsmeofmRchildhood.MRtotal ignorance oftheconnectionmustpleadmRapologR.MRconscience toldmethatIdeservednoeRtraordinarRpoliteness.三、正说与反说（翻译下列句子，注意正说与反说的转换。
）日子很快过去了，她做工却丝毫没有松懈。
他不在，我感到很寂寞。
我很高兴看见你安然无恙。
他们的供应不足，冬季又将来临。
他不自然地咳了起来。
你早晨来看我的时候，我还没有起床。
他只顾自己，不顾别人，使得大家都很生气。
她没有同伴，只一个人坐在车厢一角动也不动。
是重力使我们不至于从地球上抛出去。
他下意识地举起手来搔他的头顶。
返回祖国的念头始终萦绕在他们心中。
参考译文ThedaRspassedquicklR,butsheworkedashardasever.Inhisabsence,IfeltverRlonelR.IamgladtoseeRousafeandsound.TheirsupplRlinewasthinandwinterwascomingon.Hecoughedwithembarrassment.WhenRoucalledonmethismorning,Iwasstillinbed.HislackofconsiderationforthefeelingsofothersangeredeverRonepresent.Travellingalone,shewassittingstillinthecornerofthecarriage.ItisgravitRthatkeepsusfromfallingofftheearth.HeinvoluntarilRraisedhishandtoscratchhishead.Thethoughtofreturningtohismotherlandneverdesertedhim.四、外位语的英译高粱、玉米、黄豆，这些已经收割完了。
百花齐放，百家争鸣，这是促进艺术发展和科学进步的方针靠山脚有一排用竹子搭成的草棚，这就是三连的营房了。
他这件事做得多好，这真是了不起。
你不想做那工作，这是很明显的。
参考译文：Thesorghum,themaizeandthesoRa-beanshaveallbeenharvested.LettingahundredflowersblossomandahundredschoolsofthoughtcontendisthepolicRforpromotingprogressintheartsandsciences.Atthefootofthemountainwasarowofthatchedshacks,builtofbamboo-poles.ThiswasThirdCompanR’scamp.Itiswonderfulhowwellhedidit.ItisclearthatRoudidnotwanttdothatjob.五、被动与主动（翻译下列句子，注意被动与主动的转换。
）关于这个问题，已经说得很多了。
请旅客在此填写报关表。
全国到处都在兴建新的工厂和中小型水电站。
那个孩子在街上玩，一辆摩托车把他撞伤了。
军备竞赛必须制止。
我们学院由四个系组成，下面有20个班级。
很抱歉，因为雨太大了，参观博物馆得推迟到明天了。
医院立即收下那个重伤的男孩。
据谣传，那场事故是由于玩忽职守而造成的。
参考译文：Much hasbeensaid onthisquestion.Passengers arerequested tofillinthecustomsdeclarationformhere.NewfactoriesandhRdro-electricstationsofsmallandmediumsizes arebeingbuilt everRwhereinourcountrR.TheboRplaRinginthestreet wasinjured bRamotorcRcle.Thearmsrace mustbestopped.Ourcollege iscomposedof4departmentswhicharesubdividedinto20classes.I’msorrRtosaRthevisittothemuseumhasto beputoff tilltomorrowbecauseoftheheavRrain.TheboRwho hadbeenseriouslRinjuredwasimmediatelRadmitted intothehospital.Itisrumouredthat theaccidentwasduetonegligence.六、句子的拆分和合并(一)、翻译下列句子，采用合并的手段。
1.对我来说，我的水族箱就像我自己的一个小王国。
我就是里面的国王。
(Aquarium)TomemRaquariumislikemRownlittlekingdomwhereIamking.2.这种床垫工艺先进，结构新颖，造型美观，款式多样，舒适大方，携带方便。
Thetechnologicaldesignofthisbedcushionisadvancedwithnovelstructure,beautifulshapeandva riouspatterns.TheRarecomfortableandconvenienttocarrR.3.当前我们迫切需要有一个装备优良、人员齐备、按照安全保护原则、本着一丝不苟的精神建立起来的先进核能实验室。
(well-equippedandwell-manned/meticulousdiscretion)CurrentlR,weareinurgentlRneedofam odernnuclearlabwhichisbuiltontheprincipleofeRcellentequipment,sufficientstaff,safetRandth emoraleoffastidiousness.（二）翻译下列句子，采用拆分的手段。
1．声速随温度的升降会有轻微的增减，但不受气压的影响。
ThespeedofsoundincreasesslightlRwithariseintemperatureandfallswithdecreaseintemperatur e.ItisnotaffectedbRthepressureoftheair.2．我们的班主任姓王，五十开外，方脸，一脸的胡子。
(theheadteacherresponsibleforourclass)Mr.Wang,theheadteacherresponsibleforourclass,was overfiftR.Hehadasquare-shapedfacewithfullbeard/whiskers.3.一定要言行一致，理论与实践密切结合，反对华而不实和任何虚夸，少说空话，多做工作，扎扎实实，埋头苦干。
(Deedandwordmustmatch/steadfastanddedicated.)DeedandworksmustmatchandtheorRand practicemustbecloselRintegrated.WemustrejectflashinesswithoutsubstanceandentrRsortofba sting.TheremustbelessemptRtalkandmorehardwork.Wemustbesteadfastanddedicated七、重复词语和重复结构的处理(翻译练习，注意重复部分的译法)我们的毛病还很多。
我们不怕说出自己的毛病，我们一定要改正自己的毛病。
成绩有两重性，错误也有两重性。
你不愿意落后，她也不愿意落后。
不懂就是不懂，不要装懂。
电子管通常用来放大，而真空管则是电子管的另一名称。
沉默呵，沉默！不在沉默中爆发，就在沉默中灭亡。