被动语态练习
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案1.As soon as the books were raised。
the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.2."It was a bit too long。
but anyway。
it was read well," the speaker said about the poem.3.Don't discuss the problem with your partner unless you are asked to.4."Well。
I'm thinking about the working day," the speaker replied when asked if they would be offered the job.5."Millie did。
The result was just announced," was the response to the n of who got the first prize.6."Not until it is prepared in half an hour," the mother replied when asked about dinner.7.Penicillin was XXX century.8."Aunt Li。
who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?" the speaker asked.It'XXX 10 years ago。
At first。
I XXX to the music and got distracted from XXXXXX Peaceful Joy has been receiving high praise for its story。
英语被动语态练习题
英语被动语态练习题英语被动语态练习题英语被动语态是语法中的一个重要部分,它在表达句子时起到了关键的作用。
被动语态可以通过改变动词的形式来强调动作的承受者,而不是执行者。
在这篇文章中,我们将通过一些练习题来巩固对英语被动语态的理解和应用。
练习一:改写句子1. They built this house last year.改写为被动语态:This house was built by them last year.2. Someone stole my wallet.改写为被动语态:My wallet was stolen by someone.3. The teacher will assign the homework tomorrow.改写为被动语态:The homework will be assigned by the teacher tomorrow. 4. People speak English all over the world.改写为被动语态:English is spoken all over the world.5. They have already cleaned the room.改写为被动语态:The room has already been cleaned by them.练习二:选择正确的被动语态形式1. The book ________ by millions of people.a) readsb) is readc) are readd) has read答案:b) is read2. The car ________ by John every day.a) drivesb) is drivenc) are drivend) has driven答案:b) is driven3. The flowers ________ by my mother.a) waterb) is wateredc) are wateredd) has watered答案:c) are watered4. The cake ________ by my sister.a) bakesb) is bakedc) are bakedd) has baked答案:b) is baked5. The concert ________ by many people.a) enjoysb) is enjoyedc) are enjoyedd) has enjoyed答案:b) is enjoyed练习三:填空练习1. The letter ________ by the postman yesterday.2. This song ________ by millions of fans around the world.3. The new building ________ by a famous architect.4. The windows ________ by the cleaning lady every week.5. The computer ________ by my brother.答案:1. was delivered2. is loved3. was designed4. are cleaned5. is used通过以上的练习题,我们可以更好地理解和掌握英语被动语态的使用。
高中英语语法被动语态练习题
高中英语语法被动语态练习题1. 下列句子中,哪一个句子使用了被动语态?- A. Tom is eating an apple.- B. The window was broken by John.- C. She writes a letter.- D. They were playing football.正确答案:B2. 把下列主动语态的句子改写成被动语态:- A. They are building a house.- B. The teacher punished the students.- C. Mark will wash the car later.- D. She cooks dinner every day.正确答案:- A. A house is being built by them.- B. The students were punished by the teacher.- C. The car will be washed by Mark later.- D. Dinner is cooked by her every day.3. 下列句子中,哪一个句子的被动语态形式是错误的?- A. English is spoken by many people around the world. - B. The cake was eaten by me at the party.- C. The book was written by Shakespeare.- D. The letter was send by my friend.正确答案:D4. 选择适当的被动语态形式填空:- The car ______ (steal) last night.- A. is being stolen- B. was stolen- C. stole- D. has been stolen正确答案:B5. 将下列句子改写为被动语态:- They canceled the meeting due to bad weather.正确答案:The meeting was canceled due to bad weather.总结:被动语态用于强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。
2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
被动语态练习(含答案)
被动语态练习(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。
故选B。
2.It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查句式用法。
This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这是第一(二,三…)次…。
一般来说,This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时,但是这个句子中,so far距今为止,表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动,还没有举办,要用将来时。
故选C。
考点: 考查句式用法3.(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A.will be published B.have been publishedC.had been published D.are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案一、选择题1.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played2.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given3.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 4.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared5.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 6.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken7.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave8.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 9.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 10.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 11.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against12.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 13.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send14.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 15.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 16.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted17.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 18.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 19.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 20.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 21.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s repo rted the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 22.After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A.announces B.announced C.were announced D.was announced 23.—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A.has developed; will be completed B.is developing; will completeC.has developed; will complete D.is developing; will be completed24.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 25.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 26.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 27.The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A.hold B.are holding C.will hold D.will be held 28.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faste r. A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes29.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 30.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 31.The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held 32.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 33.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 34.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen35.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 36.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to37.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen38.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 39.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 40.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 【参考答案】一、选择题1.B【详解】—你听过流行歌曲《小苹果》吗?—是的。
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.When the natural park _____,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has completedA.washedB.will completeB.are washedXXXC.will washD.will be completedD.will be washed2.—Mom。
can I eat a hamburger?—- Sure。
if the dishes __________.3.—XXX。
It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry。
It’ll be XXX _______.A.builds A.completeSchool.A.XXX raised6.—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was producedA.is decoratedXXX.A.will XXX9.--Can Mr。
King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___。
he will try his best to make it.A.will be invitedC.invitesA.XXXB.is invitedD.invitedC.XXXB.would produceB.will decorateC.have producedXXX decoratingD.was producingD.XXX ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology XXX (旅游优惠券) ________ XXXB.is builtB.XXXC.will buildC.will completeD.will be builtD.XXX 5 __________ in July next year.5.As soon as books ________。
被动语态练习题
被动语态练习题什么是被动语态?在英语中,动词有主动语态和被动语态两种形式。
当主语是动作的接受者或者受影响者时,就用被动语态表示。
被动语态的结构一般是:被动代词(am/is/are/was/were) + 过去分词(动词的第三形式)。
练习题下面是一些被动语态的练习题,让我们来尝试使用被动语态转换句子。
1.My sister cleans the house every week.(改写成被动语态)答案: The house is cleaned by my sister every week.2.They are building a new school near my house.(改写成被动语态)答案: A new school is being built near my house.3.The police caught the thief yesterday.(改写成被动语态)答案: The thief was caught by the police yesterday.4.She has taught English for ten years.(改写成被动语态)答案: English has been taught by her for ten years.5.Did they cancel the meeting?(改写成被动语态)答案: Was the meeting cancelled by them?6.We will finish the project next week.(改写成被动语态)答案: The project will be finished by us next week.7.The students are watching a movie in the classroom.(改写成被动语态)答案: A movie is being watched by the students in the classroom.8.Has she invited you to the party?(改写成被动语态)答案: Have you been invited to the party by her?9.He is repairing his car in the garage.(改写成被动语态)答案: His car is being repaired in the garage by him.10.They made a delicious cake for the party.(改写成被动语态)答案: A delicious cake was made by them for the party.以上是被动语态的练习题,通过不断练习,我们可以熟悉被动语态的用法,提高自己的英语写作技巧。
初中化学被动语态专项练习---有答案
初中化学被动语态专项练习---有答案被动语态是英语语法中的一个重要部分,通过将动作的承受者放在句子的主语位置来表达动作的被动性。
以下是一些初中化学被动语态练题,帮助学生巩固和练被动语态的使用。
每道题后面都有答案供参考。
1. 铁可以被锈蚀。
- 答案:Iron can be corroded.2. 氧气被植物用来进行光合作用。
- 答案:Oxygen is used by plants for photosynthesis.3. 石油可以被加工成各种化学产品。
- 答案:Petroleum can be processed into various chemical products.4. 糖可以被发酵成酒精。
- 答案:Sugar can be fermented into alcohol.5. 这本书应该被大家读一读。
- 答案:This book should be read by everyone.6. 污染物会被雨水清洗掉。
- 答案:Pollutants will be washed away by rainwater.7. 仪器的使用应该被严格控制。
- 答案:The use of instruments should be strictly controlled.8. 这个问题可能会被解决。
- 答案:This problem can be solved.9. 蔬菜应该被充分清洗。
- 答案:Vegetables should be thoroughly washed.10. 作业必须被完成。
这些练题旨在帮助学生熟练运用被动语态。
通过不断练,学生可以更好地理解被动语态的用法,并在写作和口语表达中灵活运用。
希望学生能够认真对待这些练题,并逐渐提高自己的语言水平和表达能力。
> 注意:本答案仅供参考,实际考试时请根据具体要求进行回答。
英语被动语态练习题含答案
英语被动语态练习题含答案一、单项选择被动语态1.-Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?-Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.XXX interviewedC.was being XXX interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:——迈克,你刚才看到XXX在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。
表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时,XXX和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,故选C。
2.The two nursesXXX.XXXC.have been rewarded【谜底】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
根据“but donated it to victims of XXX.”,可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情,而“两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元”是发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系,故用被动语态,选D。
考点:考查时态和语态B.would be rewardedD.had been rewarded3.—Can we play basketball in the school gym?—No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【谜底】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。
被动语态专练(复杂)
被动语态专练(复杂)被动语态是英语中的一个重要语法现象。
它用于描述主语是被动接受行为的情况,而不是执行行为的情况。
掌握被动语态的使用可以使文章表达更严谨和精确。
以下是一些复杂的被动语态练。
1. 基本变换练把下列主动语态句子改为被动语态:- The police caught the criminal.被动语态:The criminal was caught by the police.- The teacher will assign the homework next week.被动语态:The homework will be assigned by the teacher next week.- They have built a new hospital in the town.被动语态:A new hospital has been built in the town.2. 情态动词练根据语境填入适当的情态动词和被动形式:- The project ____ by next month. (can/must)- The results of the study ____ published last week. (should/may) 被动语态:The results of the study should have been published last week.3. 综合练根据语境改写下列句子为被动语态:- They told her the news yesterday morning.被动语态:She was told the news yesterday morning.- People have seen UFOs in this area before.被动语态:UFOs have been seen in this area before.以上是一些被动语态的复杂练,希望对你的研究有所帮助。
被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习被动语态是英语语法中的一种重要句式,它在表达句子时将动作的承受者(即主语)放在了句子的谓语动词前,侧重于动作的接受者。
本文将通过一系列的被动语态练习,帮助读者巩固和提升被动语态的运用能力。
一、基础练习1. They speak English in this school.(改为被动语态)→ English is spoken in this school.2. Lisa cleaned the room.(改为被动语态)→ The room was cleaned by Lisa.3. The company will promote John to a higher position.(改为被动语态)→ John will be promoted to a higher position by the company.4. Someone stole my bike.(改为被动语态)→ My bike was stolen.5. People often use this road to go to work.(改为被动语态)→ This road is often used to go to work.二、时态练习1. He has just published a new book.(改为被动语态)→ A new book has just been published by him.2. They are building a new bridge in the city.(改为被动语态)→ A new bridge is being built i n the city.3. The robbers had already stolen all the money when the police arrived.(改为被动语态)→ All the money had already been stolen when the police arrived.4. She will have finished the work by tomorrow.(改为被动语态)→ The work will have been finished by her tomorrow.5. They were repairing the roof when the storm hit.(改为被动语态)→ The roof was being repaired when the storm hit.三、情态动词练习1. You should lock the door before leaving the house.(改为被动语态)→ The door should be locked before leaving the house.2. They must complete the assignment by tomorrow.(改为被动语态)→ The assignment must be completed by them by tomorrow.3. We could repair the car ourselves.(改为被动语态)→ The car could be repaired by ourselves.4. He ought to have finished his homework by now.(改为被动语态)→ His homework ought to have been finished by him by now.5. You shouldn't talk loudly in the library.(改为被动语态)→ It shouldn't be talked loudly in the library.四、特殊句型练习1. They have elected John as the new president.(改为被动语态)→ J ohn has been elected as the new president.2. He was the only one who knew the answer.(改为被动语态)→ The answer was known only by him.3. They made her the team leader.(改为被动语态)→ She was made the team leader.4. The teacher gave me the book.(改为被动语态)→ I was given the book by the teacher.5. They are going to award her the Nobel Prize.(改为被动语态)→ She is going to be awarded the Nobel Prize.通过以上的被动语态练习,相信读者对被动语态的应用有了更深的了解和掌握。
初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)
被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时:2.一般过去时:3.一般将来时:4.现在进行时:5.过去进行时:现在完成时:二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB.are keepingC.have been keepingD.have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB.was used; keepingC.is used; to keepD.are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.B.grows B.is grownC.were grownD.will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A.is builtB.builtC.were builtD.was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung( ) 6.The river smells terrible.People must ___ dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingA.stop to throw D.stop from throwing( ) 7.The teapot ___ water.is filled with B.filled of C.fulling of D.filled( ) 8.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A.speak toB.spokenC.speakD.spoken to( ) 9.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good careB.are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD.take good care( )10.They were___ at the sudden noise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A.are made ofB.made ofC.are made intoD.made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A.calledB.was askedC.toldD.was said( ) 13.The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB.showC.shownD.have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to( ) 15.I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A.gaveB.was givingC.had givenD.was given( ) 16.The teacher made him___ his homework.B.to do B.doC.didD.done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A.was made to cleanB.made cleanmade to clean D.was made clean( ) 18.These children____dance.A.were seen toB.were seen forC.were seenD.saw to( )19.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A.was heldingB.was heldC.heldD.hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A.took placeB.have taken placeC.were taking placeD.had taken place( )21.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A.foundB.was foundedC.is foundedD.was found( )22.English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB.are spokenC.is speakingD.is spoken( )23.Our room must ___ clean.A.keepB.be keptC.to be keptD.to keep( )24.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry.___. A.it sold B.it's selling C.It's been sold D.it had been sold ( )25.A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A.is buildingB.is being builtC.been builtD.be building( ) 26.The key ___on the table when I leave.A.was leftB.will be leftC.is leftD.has been left( ) 27.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need( ) 28.His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB.is publishingC.is being publishedD.has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are( ) 30.The books may___ for two weeks.A.be keptB.be borrowedC.keepD.borrow( ) 31.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A.can mendB.can mendedC.can be mendD.can be mended ( ) 32.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A.is going to be shownB.will shownC.will showD.is shown ( ) 33.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB.happenedC.have been happenedD.were happened( ) 34.He fell from his bike and ___.A.is hurtB.gets hurtC.got hurtD.hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A.is tastedB.taste -C.tastesD.are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.look at( )37.What you said ___.like a good idea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded( ) 38.-What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful.It is worth___ a second time.A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A.to cleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___.A.seeing B.reading C.seen D.read1.答案:2.some pupils were found in a box(by us).3.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).4.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).5.The house won’t be painted again next year.6.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.7.Is the cat taken good care of by them?8.Tom was given a book by the boss.9.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.10.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。
被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态练习题及答案被动语态练习题及答案被动语态是英语中的一种语法结构,用于表示句子的主语是动作的承受者,而不是执行者。
掌握被动语态的使用对于英语学习者来说非常重要,因为它在日常交流和写作中经常被使用。
本文将提供一些被动语态的练习题及答案,帮助读者巩固对被动语态的理解和运用。
练习题一:改写下列句子,使用被动语态。
1. They built a new school in our neighborhood.2. The company will launch a new product next month.3. She has written a best-selling novel.4. The chef is cooking dinner in the kitchen.5. They have already cleaned the house.答案一:1. A new school was built in our neighborhood.2. A new product will be launched by the company next month.3. A best-selling novel has been written by her.4. Dinner is being cooked in the kitchen by the chef.5. The house has already been cleaned by them.练习题二:根据句意和给出的动词,填写适当的被动语态形式。
1. The window ________ (break) by a stray baseball.2. The book ________ (write) by a famous author.3. The cake ________ (make) by my mom for my birthday.4. The car ________ (repair) by a skilled mechanic.5. The news ________ (announce) by the president yesterday.答案二:1. The window was broken by a stray baseball.2. The book was written by a famous author.3. The cake was made by my mom for my birthday.4. The car was repaired by a skilled mechanic.5. The news was announced by the president yesterday.练习题三:根据所给的被动语态形式,写出相应的主动语态形式。
(扩展版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(扩展版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)介绍被动语态是英语中的一种语法结构,用于表示动作的承受者或对象在句子中处于主语的位置。
在被动语态中,动作的执行者常常省略或用介词短语的形式出现。
练题以下是一些被动语态的练题,你需要根据给出的句子,转换成相应的被动语态。
1. He built this house last year.- This house __was built__ by him last year.2. They are painting the walls.- The walls __are being painted__ by them.3. The teacher will assign the homework tomorrow.- The homework __will be assigned__ by the teacher tomorrow.4. Someone has eaten all the cookies.- All the cookies __have been eaten__ by someone.5. They had repaired the car before the accident happened.- The car __had been repaired__ by them before the accident happened.7. They should clean the classroom every day.- The classroom __should be cleaned__ by them every day.8. The government has announced new regulations.- New regulations __have been announced__ by the government.答案1. was built2. are being painted3. will be assigned4. have been eaten5. had been repaired6. is going to be fixed7. should be cleaned8. have been announced请尝试完成以上练习题,复习被动语态的用法。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
A.was served B.will serve
C.is served D.served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
A.killed B.were killed
C.have killed D.have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15.Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
被动语态练习题带答案
被动语态练习题带答案一、单项选择被动语态1.The way the guests were treated in the XXX.解析:此题无格式错误,只需删除答案解析中的“详解”二字即可。
2.The singer’s music video has been viewed nearly 9 n times since it was posted on the。
four weeks ago.解析:此题无需改写。
3.—It’s so humid these days!Don’t worry。
The rain is expected to。
from tomorrow.解析:此题无需改写。
考查情态动词和时态。
句意:我不知道为什么XXX还没有出现在面试中,如果他错过了,那就太遗憾了——我不确定,但他可能会因为堵车而被卡住了。
根据语境可知,说话人猜测XXX可能会被卡住,用情态动词“might”表示可能性,句子用过去完成时态,故选D。
8.在过去的几十年里,为保护环境做出了各种努力。
各种努力已经被做出,使用现在完成时态的被动语态,故答案为D。
9.通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;北京烤鸭是被动的,使用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
10.我们校长希望我们在毕业的时候比入学的时候更有雄心壮志。
从句中主语we和动词admit是被动关系,入学发生在过去,使用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为C。
详解】第一个空应该填名词,表示“惊讶”,故选astonishment;第二个空应该填形容词,表示“惊讶的”,而不是动词或现在分词,故选astonished。
句意:令我惊讶的是,他听到自己在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖时,他并不是一点也不惊讶,因为他认为自己表现不够好。
18.After the accident。
the old man was weak and needed careful n from us。
被动语态练习题
被动语态练习题被动语态是英语语法中的重要部分,它用于表达动作的接受者在动作中的角色。
被动语态的构成为:be动词 + 过去分词。
在以下练习中,将会给出一些句子,要求将句子改为被动语态。
1. 主动态:Peter repairs the car.被动态:The car is repaired by Peter.2. 主动态:She has written a book.被动态:A book has been written by her.3. 主动态:They are eating dinner.被动态:Dinner is being eaten by them.4. 主动态:He will finish the work.被动态:The work will be finished by him.5. 主动态:The cat killed the mouse.被动态:The mouse was killed by the cat.6. 主动态:They have built a new house.被动态:A new house has been built by them.7. 主动态:She makes the cake every weekend.被动态:The cake is made by her every weekend.8. 主动态:The teacher is explaining the lesson.被动态:The lesson is being explained by the teacher.9. 主动态:Mark can fix the computer.被动态:The computer can be fixed by Mark.10. 主动态:The students were writing essays inthe classroom.被动态:Essays were being written by the studentsin the classroom.以上是一些关于被动语态的练习题。
高考被动语态练习题及答案
高考被动语态练习题及答案1. 这本书是由谁写的?- A. Who wrote this book?- B. Who was this book written by?- C. By whom was this book written?- D. By whom this book was written?2. 这封信还没有被寄出。
- A. The letter hasn't been sent out yet.- B. The letter hasn't sent out yet.- C. The letter hasn't been sent out.- D. The letter hasn't sent yet.3. 这座桥将在2025年建成。
- A. The bridge will be built in 2025.- B. The bridge will build in 2025.- C. In 2025, the bridge will be built.- D. In 2025, the bridge will build.4. 这个问题需要进一步讨论。
- A. This question needs to be discussed further. - B. This question needs further discussing.- C. This question needs to discuss further.- D. This question needs further to be discussed.5. 这些照片是昨天被冲洗的。
- A. These photos were washed yesterday.- B. These photos were washed by yesterday.- C. These photos were washed out yesterday.- D. These photos were washed.答案1. 正确答案是 C. By whom was this book written? 这个问题考查了被动语态的疑问句形式。
被动语态的练习题
被动语态的练习题一、选择题1. The window was broken yesterday. Who did it?A) The window was broken by him.B) He broke the window.C) It was the window that was broken.D) The window was broken.2. The flowers in the garden are being watered every day.A) Every day, the flowers are watered.B) Every day, the flowers water themselves.C) The gardener waters the flowers every day.D) The flowers are watering the gardener.3. The letter was written by Mary last night.A) Mary wrote the letter last night.B) The letter was written last night.C) The letter was written by someone else.D) Mary was written a letter.4. The cake was eaten by the children.A) The children ate the cake.B) The cake was eaten.C) The cake was eaten by the adults.D) The children were eaten by the cake.5. The new building will be completed next month.A) Next month, the building will complete itself.B) The building will be completed next month.C) The builders will complete the building next month.D) The building will be completed by the builders.二、填空题6. The book _______ (write) by the famous author.[答案:was written]7. _______ (not clean) the classroom before the lesson starts. [答案:Don't forget to clean]8. The experiment _______ (conduct) by the scientist last week.[答案:was conducted]9. The project _______ (plan) carefully before it started.[答案:was planned]10. The painting _______ (hang) in the museum for many years. [答案:has been hanging]三、改写句子11. The teacher gave the students a test. (使用被动语态)[答案:The students were given a test by the teacher.]12. We will repair the car tomorrow. (使用被动语态)[答案:The car will be repaired tomorrow.]13. Someone left the door open. (使用被动语态)[答案:The door was left open by someone.]14. The company produces high-quality products. (使用被动语态) [答案:High-quality products are produced by the company.]15. The children found the lost dog in the park. (使用被动语态)[答案:The lost dog was found by the children in the park.]四、翻译题16. 这座桥正在被工人们修建。
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主动句转被动句1 his mother told him not to waste time on fishing.2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.3 This factory produces machine tools.4 They should do it at once.5 He is likely to let you down.6 They named the child tom.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which _____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches _______________ (cut) off, and logs_______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put) together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains.Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains.Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.翻译1.The shirt washes well.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door won’t lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7.台湾属于中国.8.韩寒的书很畅销.9.这录音机不转.10.火灾是怎样发生的?11.这个问题值得讨论.12.这种布摸起来很柔软.. We __________ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years. (2006天津卷)A. needn’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t48. —I think I’ll give Bob a ring.—You __________. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages. (2006江苏卷)A. willB. mayC. have toD. should49. —What’s the name?— Khulaifi. __________ I spell that for you? (2006北京卷)A. ShallB. WouldC. CanD. Might50. If it were not for the fact that she __________ sing, I would invite her to the party. (2006福建卷)A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. might not51. — Must he come to sign this paper himself?— Yes, he __________. (2006广东卷)A. needB. mustC. mayD. will52. Some aspects of a pilot’s job __________ be boring, and pilots often __________ work at inconvenient hours. (2006湖南卷)A. can; have toB. may; canC. have to; mayD. ought to; must53. —May I smoke here?—If you __________, choose a seat in the smoking section. (2006山东卷)A. shouldB. couldC. mayD. must54. As you worked late yesterday, you __________ have come this morning. (2006陕西卷)A. mayn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t55. —Is Jack on duty today?—It __________ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow. (2006四川卷)A. mustn’tB. won’tC. can’tD. needn’t56. — Could I have a word with you, mum?— Oh dear, if you __________. (2006浙江卷)A. canB. mustC. mayD. should57. We hope that as many people as possible __________ join us for the picnic tomorrow. (2006全国III)A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can58. There’s no light on — they __________ be at home. (2006全国I)A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t59. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we __________ get the work done. (2006上海卷)A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t60. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I __________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. (2006江西卷)A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. mustn’t have taken61. The teacher __________ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him, I suppose. (2007安徽卷)A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must62. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you __________ take care of your luggage. (2007北京卷)A. canB. mayC. mustD. will63. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where __________ I have put it? (2007福建卷)A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would64. The biggest problem for most plants, which ___ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. (2007湖南卷)A. sh an’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mu stn’t65. — She looks very happy. She __________ have passed the exam.—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. (2007江苏卷)A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might66. —Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You __________ it in the wrong place. (2007江西卷)A. must putB. should have pu tC. might putD. might have put67. —How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?—It __________ be, but it is now heavily polluted. (2007全国I)A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must68. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I __________ have driven her there. (2007陕西卷)A. couldB. mustC. mightD. should69. — What does the sign over there read?—“No per son __________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.” (2007四川卷)A. willB. mayC. shallD. must70. —My cat’s really fat.— You __________ have given her so much food. (2007浙江卷)A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’D. mustn’t71. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You __________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. (2007重庆卷)A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’t)1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; bulitC.Does; buildD.Did; build( )2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow( )4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done ( )8.Neither of them ______ in China.A.is madeB.are madeC.were madeD.made( )9.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A.is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws ( )10.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.|。