最新被动语态练习题带答案
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案1.As soon as the books were raised。
the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.2."It was a bit too long。
but anyway。
it was read well," the speaker said about the poem.3.Don't discuss the problem with your partner unless you are asked to.4."Well。
I'm thinking about the working day," the speaker replied when asked if they would be offered the job.5."Millie did。
The result was just announced," was the response to the n of who got the first prize.6."Not until it is prepared in half an hour," the mother replied when asked about dinner.7.Penicillin was XXX century.8."Aunt Li。
who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?" the speaker asked.It'XXX 10 years ago。
At first。
I XXX to the music and got distracted from XXXXXX Peaceful Joy has been receiving high praise for its story。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1.— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. serve; to orderB. served; orderingC. are served; orderingD. served; to order【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—服务员,我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。
—对不起,先生。
他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。
为什么不考虑点别的呢?they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉,与动词serve之间是被动的关系,应该用被动语态的形式;consider doing sth.考虑做某事。
故答案为C。
2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——照片中的小女孩是谁?——是我,这张照片是十年前照的。
句子主语是动作的承受者,应该用被动语态,时间状语是十年前,应该用过去时,故答案为D。
英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:过去,这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。
考查被动语态。
由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者,所以应用被动语态,其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃,所以排除C、D选项;根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时,主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was;make为使役动词,其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略,因此排除B选项;故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动,注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。
请吃一个。
根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系,要有被动语态;由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时,要用一般现在时的被动语态,am/is/are+过去分词。
主语cakes,复数,要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态,同时根据语境确定时态。
3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是,新书店的墙上排满了书,用……把……布满,排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者,用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词,of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语,主语是复数,谓语也要用复数形式。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。
2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.Because it every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫,所以非常干净。
A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。
每夭打扫窗户,表示经常性习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态;主语it(指the window)是谓语动词clean的承受者,用被动语态,故选D。
2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3.His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他的车是五年前买的,但看起来很新。
his car与动词buy由动宾关系,且his car做主语;由five years ago提示,谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。
4.Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:杭州作为丝绸之都被被人们所熟知,人们喜欢在那里购买丝绸。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1. Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语,表示通常的状况,用一般现在时态;主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者,用被动语态。
故选B。
2.— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。
——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。
A一般现在时主动语态,B一般现在时被动语态,C现在进行时,D一般将来时,根据by the hard-working cleaners every day,可知是一般现在时被动语态,故选B。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。
3.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
4.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
被动语态练习(含答案)
被动语态练习(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。
故选B。
2.It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查句式用法。
This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这是第一(二,三…)次…。
一般来说,This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时,但是这个句子中,so far距今为止,表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动,还没有举办,要用将来时。
故选C。
考点: 考查句式用法3.(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A.will be published B.have been publishedC.had been published D.are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:每个人在听了这个故事之后,都被深深地感动了。
根据after they heard the story可知,这里用的是一般过去时,所以主句的时态也用一般过去时,故排除A 和C;everyone与move之间是被动关系,故选D。
2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。
4.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
(完整版)被动语态练习题含答案
(完整版)被动语态练习题含答案一、选择题1.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 2.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 3.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 4.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 5.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 6.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared7.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 8.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken9.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen10.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 11.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to12.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 13.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 14.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 15.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 16.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 17.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 18.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted 19.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 20.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 21.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 22.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 23.Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year. A.need B.were needed C.are needed D.needed24.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 25.After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A.announces B.announced C.were announced D.was announced 26.—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A.has developed; will be completed B.is developing; will completeC.has developed; will complete D.is developing; will be completed 27.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised28.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 29.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 30.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed31.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing32.After the first luna r samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 33.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 34.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of35.A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will be needed B.were needed C.are needing D.will be needing 36.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 37.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.are hold38.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 39.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day a fter tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 40.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used【参考答案】一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:书一被筹集好,志愿者们就给希望小学的学生们寄去了。
英语英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
【英语】英语动词被动语态题 20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1.John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.A. allowedB. is allowedC. isn't allowed【答案】 C【解析】【解析】 be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态,其否定形式为be+not+ 动词过去分词,句意: John 不可以参加周四的聚会,因为他在工作日的夜晚不被赞成出门。
应选C。
【谈论】观察被动语态的用法。
2.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car .()A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow 【答案】A【解析】【解析】青少年在赞成开车以前必然满十八岁.表达的是客观事适用一般此刻时,主语they 是 allow 的承受者, allow sb to do sth,故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth,故答案是A.3.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A.list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意:看这张图片,最好的五个电视剧在上边列出了。
The top five TV plays 应当是被列出来的,用被动语态被+过去分词;由“ Look at the picture得知是”一般此刻时,所以为一般此刻时的被动语态,故答案选B。
【谈论】观察动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
4.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will build【答案】AD. is built【解析】【解析】句意:听闻未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。
最新被动语态专项练习题及答案详解
最新被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A.was broken into; is belonged to B.broke into; is belonged toC.broke into; belonging to D.was broken into; belongs to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态。
句意:这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了。
第一空,根据last night 及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,break into“破门而入”,答案为was broken into;第二空,belong to“属于”,无进行和被动语态,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,答案为belongs to。
故选D。
2.—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A.was sent B.has been sentC.had been sent D.would be sent【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:——Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日聚会吗?——很可惜他已经被派到Zimbabwe去做志愿教师了。
由语境可知,Uncle Peterson被派到Zimbabwe这是发生在过去的事情,这个动作对现在产生了影响,故该空应用现在完成时态。
且主语he和send之间是被动关系,故该句要用被动语态。
综上,B选项正确。
3.Her own story ________ and this book is expected to come out next week.A.had been written B.has been writtenC.had written D.has written【答案】B【解析】句意:她自己的故事已经被写出来了,这部书有望下周出版。
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.—Claudia, are you going to Mike's birthday party on Sunday? —Unless I ______ .A. am invitedB. invitedC. was inviting【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-Claudia这个星期天你打算去参加Mike的生日晚会吗?一除非我被邀请去。
A.一般现在时态的被动语态,被邀请;B.过去式,或过去分词;C.过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在发生的事情。
根据句意可知,我应被邀请去参加晚会,应该用被动语态,故选A。
2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。
3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态,结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
被动语态专项练习及答案详解
被动语态专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.Please don’t stand up in class until you ______.A.were told to B.are toldC.are told to D.were told【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查省略句。
句意:直到有人叫你站起来,你才可以在课堂上站起来。
在一定的上下文中,为了避免重复,动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉,但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时。
故C选项正确。
【点睛】to代替不定式在一定的上下文中,为了避免重复,动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉,但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
to代替不定式,常同refuse, want, seem, intend, expect, hope, like, be afraid, prefer, care, oblige, forget, wish, try,tell等动词连用。
注意:如果不定式中含有be, have,或have been,一般要保留be, have或have been。
本句还原为:Please don’t stand up i n class until you are told to stand up。
省略句为:Please don’t stand up in class until you are told to 。
故C选项正确。
2.—Have you heard about that school bus accident?—Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________.A.were saved B.was savedC.have saved D.has been saved【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意为:——你有没有听说那起校车事故?——嗯,幸运的是,车上所有的人包括司机都获救了。
英语被动语态练习题含答案
英语被动语态练习题含答案一、单项选择被动语态1.-Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?-Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.XXX interviewedC.was being XXX interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:——迈克,你刚才看到XXX在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。
表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时,XXX和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,故选C。
2.The two nursesXXX.XXXC.have been rewarded【谜底】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
根据“but donated it to victims of XXX.”,可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情,而“两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元”是发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系,故用被动语态,选D。
考点:考查时态和语态B.would be rewardedD.had been rewarded3.—Can we play basketball in the school gym?—No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【谜底】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。
最新被动语态讲解及练习(含答案)
最新被动语态讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.More efforts, as reported, _____ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A.are made B.will be madeC.are being made D.have been made【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态。
句意:据报道,未来几年将会有更多的努力来加快供给侧结构性改革。
本句的时间状语in the years ahead"在将来的几年"和一般将来时连用,且efforts与动词make构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态。
所以要使用一般将来时的被动语态形式,故B项正确。
2.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A.has discovered B.has been discoveredC.had discovered D.had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。
科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时,what于动词discover是被动关系,故选D。
3.The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.A.viewed B.has viewedC.was viewed D.has been viewed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态与语态辨析。
A. viewed,一般过去式;B. was viewed过去式的被动语态;C. has viewed,现在完成式;D. has been viewed,现在完成式的被动语态。
英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
一、单项选择被动语态
1.103.When you visit our town next August, a modern sports center ________, for the National Games are to be held then.
A.will be constructing B.will ave been constructed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去完成时态的被动语态。句意:威尔斯先生被扶上了讲台,接受了这个奖项,他看起来就像是被闪电击中了一样。此处as if(好像)引导方式状语从句,用虚拟语气,与过去的事实相反,用过去完成时态,且主语he和strike之间是被动关系,故答案为D。
4.It's great that all the visitors whoon the island were saved.
A.is holding B.has held
C.is held D.will be held
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:皮特正在帮着在大厅里放桌子,约翰的生日晚会将在这里举行。根据前面语境正在放桌子,可知现在party还没举行,马上将要举行,“生日晚会”与“举行”之间是被动关系,故选D。
7.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.
A.was served B.will serve
C.is served D.served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:C。
A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项cleans 是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
而C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时被动语态,符合题意。
2.The school library was built in 2010.A.builtB.was buildingC.is builtD.was built by答案解析:A 选项built 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态;B 选项was building 是过去进行时主动语态;C 选项is built 是一般现在时被动语态;D 选项was built by 后面缺少动作的执行者。
本题题干是一般过去时被动语态,A 选项符合。
3.The books are borrowed by many students.A.borrowsB.borrowedC.are borrowingD.is borrowed答案解析:A 选项borrows 是一般现在时主动语态;C 选项are borrowing 是现在进行时主动语态;D 选项is borrowed 与主语books 不搭配。
B 选项borrowed 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
本题是一般现在时被动语态,C 选项正确。
4.The old bridge was repaired last year.A.repairedB.was repairingC.is repairedD.repairs答案解析:A 选项repaired 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态;B 选项was repairing 是过去进行时主动语态;C 选项is repaired 是一般现在时被动语态;D 选项repairs 是一般现在时主动语态。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
A.was served B.will serve
C.is served D.served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
A.killed B.were killed
C.have killed D.have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15.Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语被动语态题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择被动语态1.105. The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 eventsto the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A. will make B. will be madeC. has been made D. had made【答案】 B【分析】观察动词时态和语态。
句意:国际奥委会宣告在2020年东京奥运会大将增添15个竞赛项目。
从年份2020 能够看出是未来的动作,项目和增添是被动关系,故要用未来时的被动,应选B。
2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A. have told; wash B.have been told; washC. was told; washed D. have been told; are washed【答案】 B【分析】观察时态。
依据题意,我想买那种衣服,由于有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经达成的动作,故用过去达成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,此刻及未来都会存在,故用一般此刻时态。
选B。
3.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A. is repaired B. is being repairedC. was repaired D. has been repaired【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察时态语态。
句意:--我们能够在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不可以,暑期时期操场正在被修葺。
最新初中被动语态的练习题及答案6篇
初中被动语态的练习题及答案6篇初中被动语态的练习题及答案6篇初中被动语态的练习题及答案(1)语态一、总述: (表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系)主动语态:表示主语是动作的执行者。
被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者。
如:Many students study English.(主动语态)English is studied by many students.(被动语态)二、被动语态的用法(1)当不知道或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时Such books are written for children. 这些书是为儿童写的。
(2)强调动作的承受者,这时应用by短语。
The cup was broken by David.(3)作客观说明时,常采用一种被动语态句型.It’s said / reported / + that …据说/据报道 It’s reported that it will rain tomorrow.据报道,明天会下雨。
Ⅰ.一般现在时的被动语态结构: is/are+过去分词Cars are made in China .The desk made of wood.这张桌子是木质的。
English is in our school.我们学校学英语。
如何由主动语态变成被动语态呢?Many students study English.English is studied by many students.They make shoes in that factory.Shoes are made by them in that factory.注意1.将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
2.将主动语态的谓语动词由主动变为被动3.将主动语态的主语变为被动语态中介词by的宾语放在谓动词之后运用一下吧!They play football on Sunday._________________________________ Lucy does the homework in the evening.._________________________________They often use computers in class._________________________________ .We make these machines in Beijing. _________________________________ Ⅱ.一般过去时的被动语态结构: was/were +过去分词1. They bought a computer last term. A computer was bought by them last term.2.We planted many trees last year. Many trees were planted last year.运用一下吧!They built the tall building last year._________________________________He took good care of his little brother yesterday._________________________________We cleaned our classroom just now. _________________________________ They used the rooms for resting. _________________________________ Ⅲ.一般将来时的被动语态结构:be going to be/will be+过去分词1.They will finish the work in ten days.The work will be finished by them in ten days.2.Tom is going to clean the room tomorrow.The room is going to be cleaned by Tom tomorrow.运用一下吧!We will held a sports meeting next week.____________________________ Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow.________________________Ⅳ.含有情态动词被动语态结构can/may/must/should + be+过去分词1.Amy can take good care of Gina . Gina can be taken good care ofby Amy.2.You should drink more water. More water should be drunk by you.运用一下吧!1.He can take care of the baby. _________________________________2.Lucy may draw the pictures. _________________________________Ⅴ.现在进行时的被动语态的结构 is / am / are + being +过去分词1.Some workers are painting the rooms now.The rooms are being painted by some workers now.He is watching TV. TV __________________by him.Ⅵ.现在完成时的被动语态的结构 have / has+been+过去分词1.We have made a key. A key _________________ by us.We have finished our compositions. Ourcompositions__________________by us.三、小结The passive voice 被动语态Ⅰ、英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种语态. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者, 在被动语态中动作的执行者有时用by短语表示出来.被动语态的构成:助动词be+ (及物动词的) 过去分词am (is, are) + done 一般现在时was (were) + done 一般过去时一般将来时 shall / will + be + done过去将来时 would / should + be + done现在进行时 am / is / are + being+ done过去进行时 was / were + being + done现在完成时 have / has + been + done过去完成时 had + been + doneⅡ、被动语态的几种类型1.带双宾语句子的被动语态一般把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语,则另一个不动。
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4.—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?
—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.
A.was sent B.has been sent
C.had been sent D.would be sent
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查语态时态。句意:因为我已经被告知这种布料很好洗,于是我想去买这种布。第一空中使用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,且I与tell是被动关系,所以使用现在完成时的被动形式。第二空中动词wash与副词well连用,用主动形式表示被动含义。故B项正确。
【点睛】
小题2中考查了主动表示被动的用法,涉及“主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不及物动词使用主动表示被动的用法。具体用法如下:
10.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.
A.should be; be operated on
B.were; must be operated on
5.The new library ________; it will be open next year.
A.had been built B.was built
C.was being built D.is being built
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D。
— Oh,my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.
A.was expectedB.will expect
C.expectedD.will be expected
【答案】A
【解析】
最新被动语态练习题带答案
一、单项选择被动语态
1.You can’t move in right now. The house _____ now.
A.has painted B.is painted
C.is being painted D.is painting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查语态。句意:你现在不能搬进来,房子正在被粉刷。根据句意可知,此处应使用现在进行时的被动语态。故C选项正确。
2.—Have you heard about that school bus accident?
—Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________.
A.were savedB.was saved
C.have savedD.has been saved
试题分析:考查时态和语态。句意:——经理出差回来了。他正在问你要报告。——哦,天哪,我还没完成呢。但是本来预计他明天回公司。根据语境,是过去预料他明天会回来,而且经理是被预计,故用一般过去时的被动。故选A。
【名师点睛】时态的考查要根据本句的句意,这句话一定要根据上下文判断动作发生的时间,要细心体会语境。还要注意时态语态。
6.—It’s so humid these days!
—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.
A.will expect B.expects
C.will be expected D.is expected
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。故选D。
C.be; was operated on
D.was; be operated on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查insist的用法。句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点:考查insist的用法
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:——Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日聚会吗?——很可惜他已经被派到Zimbabwe去做志愿教师了。由语境可知,Uncle Peterson被派到Zimbabwe这是发生在过去的事情,这个动作对现在产生了影响,故该空应用现在完成时态。且主语he和send之间是被动关系,故该句要用被动语态。综上,B选项正确。
17.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.
A.have told;washesB.have been told;washes
C.was told;washedD.have been told;is washed
C.would have; was being fixedD.did; was being fixed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气和动词时态。句意:---我看见你叔叔坐出租车去机场了。你为什么不开车送他去那里呢?---我本来想送他了。但是我的汽车当时正在修理。根据语境可知说话人表示本来想做但是没有做的事情,应该用would have done;而修理汽车是指当他叔叔去机场的时候,表示过去正在进行的动作,故答案选C。
13.The officer commanded that everyone passing by ______ that day.
A.searchB.would be searched
C.be searchedD.must be searched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:军官命令那天经过的人都被搜查。command后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形,此处everyone和search之间是被动关系,故答案为C。
11.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.
A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词时态和语态。句意为:——你有没有听说那起校车事故?——嗯,幸运的是,车上所有的人包括司机都获救了。由题干中的Have you heard...可知,事故发生在过去,且all为主语,和save逻辑上构成被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案A符合语境。
3.—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:由于中国城市化的速度不断提高,到2020年,中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。结合句意可知,用一般现在时态的被动语态,句子主语是population,单数第三人称形式,故答案为B。该题容易误选D项,是现在预计,而不是将来预计,故用现在时态。
12.This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.
7.—Do you know why a meetingby the middle school teachers last Sunday?
—To demand smaller classes of no more than 25 to 30 students in each class.
A.was held B.had been held
15.A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush.
1)系动词没有被动形式,但有些系动词常表示被动意义。常见的有taste(吃起来), sound (听起来), prove(证明是), feel(摸上去感到)等,例如:
--- The bridge to it.
A.has repairedB.is repaired
C.is being repairedD.will be repaired
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态和语态。句意为:——我们为什么不选那条路以节省时间呢?——通往那条路的桥正在维修。桥正在被维修,故用现在进行时的被动语态。
【答案】B
【解析】考查过去进行时的被动语态。句意:这位农民说他们在暴风雪中被困时,解放军战士及时赶来营救。根据题干中的said判断从句中需要与过去相关的时态;根据短语“be trapped in”排除A和C;句中表示“被暴风雪困住的时候”,故用过去进行时的被动语态,故选B。
点睛:对时态的选择,要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上,根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态,同时关注特殊的结构。