(初中)被动语态专项练习
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成:be + done2八种时态的被动语态:(变be的时态即可,done不动)1)一般现在时:am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2)一般过去时:was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3)一般将来时:will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4)一般过去将来时:would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5)现在进行时:am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6)过去进行时:was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7)现在完成时:have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8)过去完成时:had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况:1)当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时,这时往往不用by短语。
初中英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案
初中英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案一、选择题1.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave4.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 5.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 6.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 7.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played 8.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 9.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 10.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 11.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 12.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided13.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 14.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 15.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed16.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 17.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 18.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 19.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given 20.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 21.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of22.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 23.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised24.The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A.hold B.are holding C.will hold D.will be held 25.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 26.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 27.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 28.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closed C.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close29.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 30.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 31.— Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A.has developed; will be completed B.is developing; will completeC.has developed; will complete D.is developing; will be completed32.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 33.A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will be needed B.were needed C.are needing D.will be needing 34.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required35.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 36.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 37.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to38.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 39.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 40.Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished【参考答案】一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:——对不起,先生,我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工(才可以)。
(综合练习)初中被动语态题目及解析
(综合练习)初中被动语态题目及解析一、填空题1. The house ____________ (build) by my grandfather many years ago.2. This book ____________ (write) by a famous author.3. The cake ____________ (bake) by my mother yesterday.4. The dog ____________ (feed) by the little girl every day.5. The vegetables ____________ (grow) by the farmers in that field.解析1. The house was built by my grandfather many years ago.wasbuilt by my grandfather many years ago.解析:本题使用的是一般过去时的被动语态。
根据句子的结构,“the house”为主语,使用be动词的过去时“was”,再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“built”。
所以答案是“was built”。
2. This book was written by a famous author.was written by a famous author.解析:本题同样使用的是一般过去时的被动语态。
主语为“this book”,使用be动词的过去时“was”,再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“written”。
所以答案是“was written”。
3. The cake was baked by my mother yesterday.was baked by my mother yesterday.解析:本题是一般过去时的被动语态。
主语为“the cake”,使用be动词的过去时“was”,再加上及物动词的过去分词形式“baked”。
初中英语被动语态单项选择题70道
初中英语被动语态单项选择题70道1. Our classroom is cleaned every day.A. is cleaningB. cleansC. is cleanedD. cleaned答案:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时,B 选项“cleans”是一般现在时的主动语态,D 选项“cleaned”是过去式。
根据“every day”可知是一般现在时,且教室是被打扫,要用被动语态“is cleaned”。
2. The flowers in the garden often by my mother.A. are wateredB. waterC. watersD. are watering答案:A。
这里考查一般现在时的被动语态。
B 选项“water”和C 选项“waters”都是主动语态,D 选项“are watering”是现在进行时。
句子主语“flowers”是被浇水,所以用被动语态“are watered”。
3. My homework every day.A. is doneB. doesC. do答案:A。
本题是一般现在时被动语态的考查。
B 选项“does”和C 选项“do”是主动语态,D 选项“done”是过去分词形式。
“homework”是被完成,要用被动语态“is done”。
4. The food in our school cafeteria well.A. is cookedB. cooksC. are cookedD. cook答案:A。
这道题考查一般现在时被动语态。
B 选项“cooks”是主动语态,主语是“food”,是不可数名词,C 选项“are cooked”主谓不一致,D 选项“cook”也是主动语态。
食物是被烹饪,所以用“is cooked”。
5. The blackboard after class.A. is cleanedB. cleansC. are cleanedD. clean答案:A。
初中英语被动语态的练习及参考答案
初中英语被动语态专项练习一一、将下列句子变为被动语态。
1.He often helps his brother.2.People all over the world know the Great Wall.3.They founded that hospital in 1996.4.He was doing his homework at this time yesterday.5.He asked me to work on the farm with him.6.My father is mending my bike.7.The writer has written many stories for that magazine.8.We’re going to hold a meeting this afternoon.9. His mother had told him not to waste time on fishing.10. They should do it at once.二、单项选择( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken ( )3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( ) 6 Our room must ___ clean.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 7 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold()8A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 9 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 10 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( )11 His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published ( ) 12 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking() 13 These papers___yet.A.have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 14 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't( ) 15 -My shoes are worn out.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?() 16 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are() 17___ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do() 18 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held() 19 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by() 20 Where ___ these boxes. A. was B. were C. is D. am()21 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water() 22 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow() 23 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended() 24 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 25 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown() 26 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild( )27Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 28The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep ( )29Tea ___ in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow ( ) 30 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built被动语态巩固训练二一、典题再现()1.The Olympic Games ___________every four years.A are heldB were held C.are holding D.will ho1d()2. In the art show,a lot of enjoyment _ _to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings.A.is giving B is given C will give D has given()3. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It _________in. many schools around the world.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. is taught()4. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, ________as "People's Writer".A. is regardedB. has regardedC. is regardingD. regards()5. Usually computers _________to search the Internet.A. useB. are usingC. are usedD. used()6. --Do you often clean your classroom? --Yes. Our classroom __________every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleaned()7.一Did you hear that water in Tai Lake smelt terrible?一Yes.In fact,it ____.That's all because of the people and the factories around.A.polluted B was polluted C has polluted D.was po11ute()8. --Our environment is getting worse than before. --You're right. But thanks to Earth Day_______, people have done more and more useful things to protect(保护)the earth since Earth Day.A. is startedB. was startedC. has started()9. ---I feel very happy that I ____to be the host. ---Congratulations!A. chooseB. am chosenC. was chosenD. haven chosen()10. Many trees and flowers ______ in our school last year,and they made our school a beautiful garden.A.plant B.planted C.have planted D.were planted()11.Some famous paintings __________in the hall next week.A. will showB. were shownC. is shownD. will be shown()12. A talk on developments in science and technology in the school hall next week .A. givenB. will be givenC. has been givenD. gives()13.---Great changes have taken place in this city.---Right. Many modern tall buildings have been ______ these days.A. turned upB. put upC. shown upD. fixed up()14.Twelve-year-olds should not to drive in China.A. allowB. be allowC. allowedD. be allowed()15. —Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes, our classroom ______ every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. Cleaned二、中考模拟题()1.—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. –I’m sorry, but I _____ when to meet.A. don’t tellB. didn’t tellC. haven’t toldD. wasn’t told()2.Many old houses around our school ____ next year and a large green area will appear.A. pull downB. will be pulled downC. will pull downD. are pulled down()3.--- My watch ______. --- Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost & Found.A. is lostB. is brokenC. has foundD. has stopped ()4.---Did you go to Sam’s weekend party? ---No, I___________.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite()5.-- How often ______ your school sports meeting ______? -- Once a year.A. does; holdB. was; holdC. is; heldD. did; hold()6.On May 30th, , one bowl in the Ming dynasty (明朝) _______ at the price of 30.36 million Hong Kong dollars. A. sell B. sold C. is sold D. was sold()7.The "Thousand- hand Guanyin" ____ by many people as the best performance at CCTV's Spring Festival Evening.A. has been regardedB. are regardedC. has regardedD. regards()8.—Those eggs of different colors are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou.A. paintedB. were paintingC. were paintedD. had painted ()9.---Don’t litter the ground, boy ,Look at the sign:: ―Rubbish into the dustbin.‖ ---Sorry.A, has throw B, was throw C, must throw D .must be thrown()10.The 29th 0lympic Games _______in Beijing in 2008.A.will hold B will be held C.hold()11. The girl was often heard happily in her room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings()12. It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build()13. It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build()14. The sick boy _________ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took()15. --It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge _____ over the river.A. was builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. should be built()16. --David, turn off the TV________ no one is watching it.--But it ________ off already! The music is from the radio.A. so that, has been turnedB. when, has turnedC. if, has been turnedD. because, has turned()17. Usually John to school in his father’s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken()18. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work _________ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done()19.--Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!--Yeah, it ________ nearly 800 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is built()20. Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you _________ to do so.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked初中英语被动语态专项练习一答案一、将下列句子变为被动语态。
(英语)初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1. ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. ()A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意,在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语,用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态,错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态,由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许;D should be allowed应该被允许,根据句义,正确选D。
2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。
3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
完整版)初中英语被动语态练习题
完整版)初中英语被动语态练习题1.The People's Republic of China2.XXX Edison3.Me5.There is very little6.—Where is Peter?He is not here.7.He is a good person.8.XXX.9.Old people need to be respected.10.Let's do it together.11.Miss Zhao usually asks us ns in class。
but yesterday she XXX't.12.Tom is a hardworking student.13.—Look。
XXX just now.When did you see it?14.I can tell you to meet some foreign friends just now。
I lived in this house since it was found in 1949.We should speak politelyXXX we buy it。
He was sent for at once。
Our health mustbe taken good care of。
We must do it。
Miss Zhao asked us some ns in class。
but yesterday she didn't。
The building was put in the hole so that it is straight。
Tom's mother showed me the kite as soon as it was bought。
I was pleased to hear that he was saved after the n。
People knew about the XXX of years ago。
完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案Passive Voice PracticeI。
Change the following active sentences into passive sentences:1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown next week.3.When was the house built?4.The boy was seen entering the room.5.Will a new film be shown next week?6.He is often seen helping his classmate.7.The light must be turned off before going to bed.8.Who is the bike being repaired by?9.All the texts should be learned by heart by the student.II。
Choose the correct passive form:1.The reading room was cleaned yesterday afternoon.2.The workers were made to work ten hours a day.3.Food must be kept in a cool place in summer.4.His father was sent to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.5.The pen writes well。
(No passive form is appropriate for this sentence.)6.Great changes have been made in the town since1988.(Changed to present perfect passive voice.)7.Our ns must be handed in next Monday.8.The child will be sent back to his parents next month.9.Has his work been finished yet?10.The classroom is being cleaned now.11.I promise that matter will be taken care of.12.No n has been given for anybody to enter the building.13.I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.14.Can such a thing be prevented from happening again?15.A new house is being built at the corner of the road.16.This bike was bought last year.17.Did you see the house that was destroyed by fire last year?18.It hasn't been decided whether she will get her work in the hospital.19.The pen doesn't belong to me。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.You throw it away. It can .A. needn't; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don't need; be recycled【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你没有必要把它扔掉。
它可以被回收利用。
need的否定形式是needn't,不必,后跟动词原形;recycle,回收利用,和主语it之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,can 是情态动词,含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词need和含有情态动词的被动结构。
2.It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在还没有轮到你.请等在那边的椅子上,直到有人叫你。
结合语境可知,主语you是动作call的承受者,因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态,结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词.主语是you,用be动词are.call的过去分词是called.答案是C【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
3.—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——据报道,31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。
初中被动语态专练及答案
初中被动语态专练及答案1.— The APEC meeting _________ in Shanghai last autumn.— I hear it _________ in different countries every year.A.is held; is held B.was held; is heldC.was held; has held D.is held; was held2.—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking _________ here.A.wasn’t allowed B.isn’t allowed C.won’t allow D.doesn’t allow 3.We are all ________ by the ________ film.A.moving; moved B.moved; movingC.moved; moved D.moving; moving4.Daming uses cormorants to catch fish. No nets ________ for this type of fishing.A.required B.are required C.require D.will required5.—China is getting stronger and stronger.—Yes. So Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.A.learns B.learned C.is learned D.was learned6.English ________ by Chinese people as a foreign language. A.speaks B.is spoken C.is speaking D.be spoken7.People ________ to drive after drinking wine or beer.A.doesn’t allow B.aren’t allowing C.don’t allow D.aren’t allowed 8.You might not know _______ , but you might have heard of the Morandi colors (莫兰迪色). These colors _______ after Giorgio Morandi, an Italian painter. A.who is Morandi; are named B.who is Morandi; namedC.who Morandi is; are named D.who Morandi is; named9.Don’t dig here. These thin wires ________ thick wires that are buried under the street.A.are connected to B.are connected C.connected to D.connected with 10.If more trees________ , our city will be more and more beautiful.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted11.— When shall we go and play basketball?— Not until the work ________.A.is finished B.finishes C.will finish D.will be finished12.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ________ into different groups and then recycled.A.separate B.separated C.are separated13.We are made ________ more confident by our teacher.A.to be B.being C.be14.—Will you go to the dinner party tonight?—I won’t go unless Sue ________.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invited15.Don’t touch my cup. It ________ with hot water.A.fills B.filled C.is filled D.was filled16.—Can you go to the cinema with me tonight?—I’ll ask my mum. If I ________, I will go with you.A.allow B.allowed C.was allowed D.am allowed17.The poster can be better designed if I ________ one more week. A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given18.Every day, too much water ________ in our school. We should save it. A.wasted B.wastes C.was wasted D.is wasted19.— Mum, when shall I go out to play football?— Not until your homework _________.A.was finished B.has finished C.will be finished D.is finished 20.—If Subway Line 1 ________, people in Yangzhou will feel easier to travel around.—Hard to imagine Yangzhou will have the subways.A.will complete B.will be completed C.completes D.is completed 21.Last March, many trees ________ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A.were planted B.were planting C.have planted D.planted22.The park ________ by some terrible behavior of poor visitors last year. A.is damaged B.damaged C.was damaged D.will be damaged 23.When Tim ______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent (沉默的). A.asked B.was asking C.was asked D.is asking24.— What do you think was the most ________ of all?— We were most ________ by the performing skills of the actors. A.impression; impressive B.impressed; impressedC.impressive; impression D.impressive; impressed25.Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall ________ many centuries ago. It is very famous in the world.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built26.—Were those Christmas presents ________ the children in the hospital? —Yes, Heidi will ________ a toy car as a present this year.A.bought for; be givenB.buy to; giveC.bought for; be given toD.bought; be giving27.—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient?—Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger. A.was operated B.operated C.operated on D.was operated on28.You failed to do what you ________ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A.will expect B.will be expected C.expected D.were expected 29.—Last month, China host BRF for International Cooperation(一带一路高峰会议)successfully.—Yes, thousands of foreign guests ________ to the meeting.A.invited B.are invited C.were invited D.will invited.30.— Your bedroom is very tidy and clean.— Thank you! It ________ an hour ago.A.cleaned B.will clean C.is cleaned D.was cleaned31.—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.—I’m sorry, but I ________ when to start.A.wasn’t told B.don’t tell C.didn’t tell D.haven’t told32.— Millie, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.—I’m sorry, but I ________ when to start.A.didn’t tell B.am not told C.won’t be told D.wasn’t told33.The Tokyo 2020 Olympics ________ because of COVID-19 a few months ago. A.were put off B.will put offC.are putting of D.are put34.Many leaders ________ to attend the opening Ceremony(开幕式)of China International Import Expo on Nov. 5, 2018.A.be invited B.were invited C.will be invited D.have been invited35.______ a new library ______ in our school last year?A.Did; build B.Did; be built C.Was; built D.Was; build36.His arm ________ the chair by the kidnapper (绑匪). The only way to escape (逃脱) was to break the rope ________.A.was tied to; as fast as he could B.was tying to; as fast as possibleC.was tied to; as faster as he could D.was tying to; as faster as possible 37.The 93rd Academy Awards, also known as the Oscars, _______ for eight weeks because of COVID- 19. Better Days (《少年的你》) _______ for Best International Feature Film.A.was put off; nominated B.was put off; was nominatedC.put off; nominated D.put off; was nominated38.Last month three small parks ________ in the south of Chang’an.A.will be built B.am being built C.are built D.were built39.A question was ________ by the reporter, “Mr. President, the pric e of rice________ greatly recently. How are you going to deal with the problem?”A.raised; has risen B.risen; is raising C.raised; is raising D.risen; has risen 40.The Olympic Games in Japan ________ in July, 2021.A.will be taken place B.were held C.will be happened D.are held 41.— A new park _________ in our hometown next year.— Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.A.will build B.will be built C.is built D.was built42.A friendly basketball match between teachers and students________ tomorrow afternoon. Anybody is welcome.A.was held B.will be held C.is held D.must be held43.The new school in this area ________ next year.A.will be built B.will build C.is going to build D.builds44.Many trees and flowers ________ next year to make Guangzhou more beautiful.A.will plant B.will planted C.being planted D.will be planted45.The mountains ________ with trees in a few years.A.are covered B.are covering C.will cover D.will be covered 46.Hongkou Football Stadium ______ soon to become a “football and s ports landmark” in Shanhgai.A.was rebuilt B.will rebuild C.will be rebuilt D.rebuilt47.A class meeting ______ to help students learn more about the history of the CPC next Monday.A.hold B.held C.is held D.will be held48.— How can I get a present in the game show?—You ________ one if you answer all the questions correctly.A.are given B.have given C.will be given D.have been given49.It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts ________ to teach soccer school students next month.A.have invited B.will invite C.are invited D.will be invited50.— The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.— Yes. And many other events ________ at the same time.A.will hold; will take place B.will be held; will be taken placeC.will hold; will be taken place D.will be held; will take place51.— How can we help the poor children ?— An organization for providing basic education will be _________.A.setted up B.set up C.setting up D.to set up52.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it wi ll be a great success.A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held53.Who will ________ to ________ at tomorrow’s meeting by the teacher? A.be told; say B.be asked; speak C.be told; talk D.be asked; tell 54.Could you tell me ________?A.when the second Legoland Park will be builtB.when the second Legoland Park would be builtC.that the second Legoland Park will be builtD.that the second Legoland Park would be built55.The question __________ three hours later.A.discussed B.will discuss C.will be discussed D.is discussed56.—It’s said that an airport ________ in Yangzhou.—It’s true. That’s what we are getting excited about these days.A.builds B.will build C.is building D.will be built57.Tomorrow there’s a program about our school on TV, and then it ________ by millions of people.A.will see B.saw C.will be seen D.was seen58.The question ________ by us soon.A.is going to discuss B.will discuss C.is going to be discussed D.has been discussed59.I think many children will________ by the funny pictures.A.were attracted B.attract C.be attracted D.are attracted60.It’s reported that the ticket prices for key tourist sites in our country________ soon.A.will reduce B.were reduced C.would be reduced D.will be reduced参考答案:1.B【解析】句意:——去年秋天,亚太经合组织会议在上海举行。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习被动语态专项练习(真题再现+强化训练)(附参考答案和解析)
中考英语被动语态练习班级考号姓名总分【真题再现】一、1.-Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-I'm not sure.I will go with you if I__. (四川凉山)A.will inviteB.inviteC.will be invitedD.am invited2.Because it____ every day, the window is very clean. (山东聊城)A.cleanedB.will cleanC.was cleanedD.is cleaned3.-Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?-I'm not sure.Because I____ so far. (山东泰安)A.haven't invitedB.wasn't invitedC.haven't been invitedD.will be invited4.-Don't smoke here, DaD.Smoking__ in public places.(福建福州)-Oh, sorry.I'll stop right now.A.isn't allowedB.B.aren't allowedC.C.doesn't allow5.-How clean your car is!-Thank you.It__very often. (重庆)A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed6.Our new library__last year.We enjoy reading and studying in it.(重庆)A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built7.-Mike, I looked for you everywhere last night.-Oh,I__to the party. (四川广安)A.am invitedB.invitedC.inviteD.was invited8.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. (广东广州)A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged9.Some students in this school__abroad as exchange students every year. (四川自贡)A.sentB.sendC.are sent10.Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody_ to enter the concert hall. (山东泰安)A.allowsB.allowedC.is allowedD.is allowing11.To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story differently in the newspapers.(浙江杭州)A.was reportedB.reportedC.was reportingD.reports12.If it isn't fine this weekend, our spring field trip_ (福建福州)A.is cancelledB.was cancelledC.will be cancelled13.The dictionary may__for three weeks. (四川泸州)A.keepB.be keptC.borrowD.be borrowed14.I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway___last month. (浙江宁波)A.was testedB.is testedC.testsD.tested15.Your application won't__ until you complete the survey. (江苏无锡)A.acceptB.receiveC.be acceptedD.be received二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
初中被动语态试题及答案
初中被动语态试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The new library ________ last year.A. was builtB. builtC. buildsD. is built答案:A2. The flowers ________ every day.A. are wateredB. waterC. wateringD. watered答案:A3. The windows ________ by the students yesterday.A. cleanedB. were cleanedC. cleanD. are cleaned答案:B4. The letter ________ as soon as he got home.A. was writtenB. writtenC. writesD. write答案:A5. The problem ________ at the meeting yesterday.A. discussedB. was discussedC. discussesD. is discussed答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)6. The book ________ (write) by the famous writer last year. 答案:was written7. The room ________ (paint) purple next week.答案:will be painted8. The computer ________ (repair) by my brother last month. 答案:was repaired9. The cake ________ (make) by my mother for my birthday.答案:was made10. The story ________ (tell) by the teacher in class yesterday.答案:was told三、改写句子(每题3分,共15分)11. Active: The workers built the bridge last year.Passive: The bridge ________ ________ ________ by the workers last year.答案:was built by12. Active: They will plant trees in the park next spring. Passive: Trees ________ ________ ________ in the park next spring.答案:will be planted13. Active: Someone has stolen my wallet.Passive: My wallet ________ ________ ________.答案:has been stolen14. Active: The teacher will check our homework.Passive: Our homework ________ ________ ________ by the teacher.答案:will be checked15. Active: The children are playing with the new toys. Passive: The new toys ________ ________ ________ by the children.答案:are being played with四、完形填空(每题2分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-20各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项填空。
初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)
被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时:2.一般过去时:3.一般将来时:4.现在进行时:5.过去进行时:现在完成时:二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB.are keepingC.have been keepingD.have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB.was used; keepingC.is used; to keepD.are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.B.grows B.is grownC.were grownD.will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A.is builtB.builtC.were builtD.was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung( ) 6.The river smells terrible.People must ___ dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingA.stop to throw D.stop from throwing( ) 7.The teapot ___ water.is filled with B.filled of C.fulling of D.filled( ) 8.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A.speak toB.spokenC.speakD.spoken to( ) 9.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good careB.are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD.take good care( )10.They were___ at the sudden noise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A.are made ofB.made ofC.are made intoD.made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A.calledB.was askedC.toldD.was said( ) 13.The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB.showC.shownD.have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to( ) 15.I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A.gaveB.was givingC.had givenD.was given( ) 16.The teacher made him___ his homework.B.to do B.doC.didD.done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A.was made to cleanB.made cleanmade to clean D.was made clean( ) 18.These children____dance.A.were seen toB.were seen forC.were seenD.saw to( )19.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A.was heldingB.was heldC.heldD.hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A.took placeB.have taken placeC.were taking placeD.had taken place( )21.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A.foundB.was foundedC.is foundedD.was found( )22.English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB.are spokenC.is speakingD.is spoken( )23.Our room must ___ clean.A.keepB.be keptC.to be keptD.to keep( )24.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry.___. A.it sold B.it's selling C.It's been sold D.it had been sold ( )25.A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A.is buildingB.is being builtC.been builtD.be building( ) 26.The key ___on the table when I leave.A.was leftB.will be leftC.is leftD.has been left( ) 27.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need( ) 28.His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB.is publishingC.is being publishedD.has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are( ) 30.The books may___ for two weeks.A.be keptB.be borrowedC.keepD.borrow( ) 31.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A.can mendB.can mendedC.can be mendD.can be mended ( ) 32.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A.is going to be shownB.will shownC.will showD.is shown ( ) 33.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB.happenedC.have been happenedD.were happened( ) 34.He fell from his bike and ___.A.is hurtB.gets hurtC.got hurtD.hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A.is tastedB.taste -C.tastesD.are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.look at( )37.What you said ___.like a good idea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded( ) 38.-What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful.It is worth___ a second time.A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A.to cleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___.A.seeing B.reading C.seen D.read1.答案:2.some pupils were found in a box(by us).3.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).4.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).5.The house won’t be painted again next year.6.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.7.Is the cat taken good care of by them?8.Tom was given a book by the boss.9.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.10.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。
初中被动语态练习题(打印版)
初中被动语态练习题(打印版)初中英语被动语态练习题一、选择题1. The new bridge ________ in 2020.A) was built B) is built C) will be built D) has been built2. The flowers ________ every day.A) are watered B) were watered C) will be watered D) have been watered3. The letter ________ to the post office yesterday.A) was sent B) is sent C) will be sent D) has been sent4. The story ________ by the famous writer.A) was written B) is written C) will be written D) has been written5. The windows ________ by the students.A) are cleaned B) were cleaned C) will be cleaned D) have been cleaned二、填空题1. The book ________ (read) by millions of people around the world.答案:was read2. The problem ________ (discuss) at the meeting last week.答案:was discussed3. The cake ________ (bake) by my mother for my birthday.答案:was baked4. The new law ________ (pass) by the parliament next month.答案:will be passed5. The old building ________ (demolish) to make way for a new shopping mall.答案:will be demolished三、改写句子1. The teacher corrected the homework. (改为被动语态)答案:The homework was corrected by the teacher.2. They will plant trees in the park. (改为被动语态)答案:Trees will be planted in the park by them.3. Someone has stolen my bike. (改为被动语态)答案:My bike has been stolen.4. The company produces these products. (改为被动语态)答案:These products are produced by the company.5. We will finish the project next week. (改为被动语态)答案:The project will be finished next week.四、翻译题1. 这座雕像是在公元前300年雕刻的。
初中英语被动语态专项训练100道(附答案)
初中英语被动语态专项训练100道(附答案)1. The new library ___________ next year.- A. will be built- B. is building- C. builds- D. built答案:A2. The song _____ many times on the radio yesterday.- A. was played- B. played- C. plays- D. will play答案:A3. English _____ in many countries in the world.- A. is spoken- B. was spoken- C. will be spoken- D. spoke答案:A4. The room _____ clean by the maid every day.- A. is cleaned- B. was cleaned- C. cleans- D. will clean答案:A5. The book _____ interesting by most of the students last year. - A. was thought to be- B. thought to be- C. was thinking to be- D. thinks to be答案:A6. Dinner _____ when Susan came back home last night.- A. was cooking- B. cooked- C. is cooking- D. cooks答案:A7. These shoes _____ in China, but she didn't say how much she paid for them.- A. were bought- B. bought- C. are bought- D. buy答案:A8. The flowers _____ for two weeks by Bill's friends when he was on vacation.- A. were watered- B. watered- C. are watered- D. water答案:A9. Every day the busy businessman _____ by his secretary.- A. is reminded- B. reminded- C. is reminding- D. reminds答案:A10. The teacher _____ happy at the end of last term.- A. was- B. is- C. had- D. did答案:A.........总结这份文档提供了初中英语被动语态专项练习100道题,希望可以帮助大家掌握被动语态的构成和使用方法。
(完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week.3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be.d8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart.二、选择填空:1. The reading room yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2. The workers were made ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3. Food in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn' t keepC. must be keptD. mustn' t be kept4. His father to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5. The pen well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6. Great changes in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7. Our compositions must next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8. The child will back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9. his work yet?A. have •--been finishedB. has •-- been finishedC. has •--finishedD. have- - finished10. The classroom nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned11. I promise that matter will.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of12. No permission has for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be given13. I ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given14. Can such a thing happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from15. A new house at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building16. This bike last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bough17. Did you see the house that by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed18. It whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn' t been decidedB. isn ' t decidingC. doesn' t decideD. hasn' t decided19. The pen me. It is hers.A. isn' t belong toB. wasn' t belong toC. doesn' t belong toD. didn' t belong to20 I can' t use my bike because it.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing21. The chairman told the speaker that she to speak a little louder so as to make herself.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hearC. had hoped; hearD. was hoped; heard22- The window is dirty.—I know. It for weeks.A. hasn' t cleanedB. didn' t cleanC. wasn' t cleanedD. hasn' t been cleaned23. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium in Beijing.A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed24. — How long at this job?—Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employed D .will you be employed25. — What happened to the priceless works of art?A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them26. This is Ted' s photo. We miss him a lot. He trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing27. Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut28. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology so rapidly.A. s changingB. has changed .will have changed D. will change29. Hundreds of jobs if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose30. A new cinema here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1. Can he(speak) English?2. What language(speak) in that country?3. The film(show) many times since last Sunday.4. These TV sets(make) in SiChuan.5. It has got so dark. Would you please(turn) on the light?6. A new hospital(build) in this area now.7. the book(return).8. Rice(grow) in the south.9. The window(not break) by the boy.10. I(tell) he(not come) just now.四、将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn' t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.五、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English(speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory(can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights(turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes(believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book(print) now.6. The old house(pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children(take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words __ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She(send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we(give) another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案一、1. A recorder is often used in our English class.2. A new film will be shown by then next week.3. When was the house built by them?4. The boy was seen to enter the room.5. Will a new film be shown by them next week?7. He is often seen to help his classmate.8. The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9. Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10. All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.二、D BCBA ABCBC BDACC BBBBB BDBABBBADC BABCB BDACB ADDBA CCABD三、1. speak 2. is spoken 3. has been shown 4. are made 5.turn 6. is being built 7. Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn' t broken10.was told didn' t come四、1. Nothing more will be said about this matter. 2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn' t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)五、1. is spoken2. cannot be kept3. was turned off4. were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1.________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________XXX thirds; XXX thirds; is spentC. Two third; are spentD. Two third; is spent【答案】B“time(时间)”,是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,故选B。
【点评】考查序数词及被动语态。
2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in XXX provide 【谜底】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组研究,将给学生提供更多的彼此研究的机会。
根据主语Morechances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
3.Over $30,000 ______ for a children'XXX.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前,一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。
ago多久以前,曩昔的工夫,根据several months ago可知用普通曩昔时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。
所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构,故选B。
4.—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; XXX; XXX; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy,从这节历史课你已经学到了什么?——在中国大约2000年前纸被迅速创造。
初中英语被动语态专项练习
初中英语被动语态专项练习1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is ; builtB. Was ; builtC. Does ; build D .Did ; build2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC .grows D. grow4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done7.The doctor _____ for yet.A. isn't sentB. hasn't been sentC. won't be sentD. wasn't sent8.--When ___ this kind of computer______?--Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used9.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; written D .was; written10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A. has asked toB. was asked toC. is asked D .asks to11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told us D .told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump13.Older people ____ well.A. looks after B .must be looked afterC. must look after D .looked after14.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served16. It was reported that the murderer _______ arrested.A. has beenB. had beenC. hasD. had17. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had been completedD. is being completed18. Great changes _______ in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded19.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy?—She has _______ by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need21. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter thebuilding.A. been givenB. given.C. to give D. be given23. I ___ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building26. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bought27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to30. I can’t use my bike because it _______.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing( ) 31 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened ( )32 The watch has often ___ d own.A. satB. lainC. brokenD. fell( ) 33 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( )34 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing ( )35What time ___ the d oor ___ every day?A. d oes; closedB. d oes; closeC. is; closedD. /; close ( )36 Can he___himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of ( ) 37 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )38Lookout, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burn( )39 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. tasteC. tastesD. are tasting( )40You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 41 What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded( )42 -What d o you think of the TV play? -Wond erful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )43.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )44.The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read( )45 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended ( )46 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuilt ‘C. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( )47 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown ( )48 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild( )49 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept ( )50 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep ( )51 Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( )55 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 56 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 57The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( )58 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( )59 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( )60Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well( ) 61 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 62 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 63 These walls___stone.A. are made ofB. mad e ofC. are mad e intoD. made into( ) 64 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 65 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown( )66The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were mad e forC. was mad e forD. was made to( )67 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 68 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of 被动语态专项练习请写出被动语态的基本结构:________________________________A.一般现在时的被动语态结构:is /am/are +及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.1.Football--------(play)all over the world。
初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.——Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show? ——If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-King先生能不能抽点时间去参加慈善表演?-如果他被邀请,他回尽力去的。
will be invited 一般将来时的被动语态;is invited一般现在时的被动语态;invites第三人称单数形式;invited过去式。
这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句,应该用一般现在时态,而且从句中的主语he和invite构成被动关系,故应选B。
2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。
3.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。
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( ) 1. The People’s Republic of China ________ on October 1,1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2. English ________ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3. The key _____ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left ( ) 4. —I’d like to buy that coat. —Sorry, _________.A. it soldB. it’s sellingC. it’s been soldD. it had been sold ( ) 5. The sports meeting ________ be held until next week.A. didn’tB. won’tC. isn’tD. doesn’tII. Fill in the blanks with proper form of the given verb.1. More than 100 trees ________________ (plant) in our school last spring.2. “How many Christmas cards ________________ (make), Terry?”“Twenty.”3. Waste paper ________________ (should throw) in the litter bins.4. Plates and dishes _______________ (not wash) after supper yesterday.5. The song ________________ (not like) by most of us.6. ____________ the box _____________ (may open) now, sir?7. What __________ this kind of flower ___________ (call)?III. Change active voice into passive voice:1. They sell oranges in the shop.______________________________________.2. People don’t produce oil in America.______________________________________.3. How many TV sets did you sell last week?______________________________________.4. Helen’s parents sent her to school when she was nine.______________________________________.5. We can’t make the same mistake twice.______________________________________.( ) 1. This English song ________ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 2. Our room must _______ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 3. _______ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 4. ________ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do( ) 5. Why _______ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn’t a meeting holdB. wasn’t a meeting heldC. wasn’t held a meetingD. a meeting wasn’t held( )6. I _______ in summer.A. bornB. was bornC. have been bornD. am bornII. Fill in the blanks with proper form of the given verb.1. The highrise over there ______________ (build) in 1940.2. The windows of the room _______________ (clean) every day.3. “___________ the money for the tickets ____________ (collect)?”“No, not yet.”4. Tomorrow’s meals _____________ (not cook) by Father.5. Thest shops ______________ (sell) not only VCD players but also DVD players.6. Another dormitory building ______________ (build) next year.7. Your bicycle ______________ (must not put) here.8. The hero’s name ______________ (remember) for ever.III. Change active voice into passive voice:1. People make ice-wine in Canada.______________________________________.2. Do people speak English in many countries?______________________________________.3. We shouldn’t put off the meeting until next Friday.______________________________________.4. They have repaired many chairs today.______________________________________.I. Fill in the blanks with proper form of the given verb.1. Both English and French ______________ (speak) in Canada.2. Mr. Green ______________ (open) two new school.3. Your email ______________ (send) already.4. It _______________ (can do) this way.5. Tom ________(not have) breakfast yesterday morning.6. Planes, cars and trains __________ (use) by business people for travelling. II. Change active voice into passive voice:1.We can finish the work in two days.The work ______ ______ ______ in two days.2.They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk ________ ________ in Suzhou.3.The children will sing an English song.4.An English song ________ ________ _______ by the children.5.People use metal for making machines.Metal ________ ________ for making machines.6.He made me do that for him.I ________ ________ ________ that for him.7.The girl always watches her mother cooking in the evening.______________________________________.8.The music teacher made the students sing the song one by one in the class.______________________________________.9.The restaurant sells food and drinks to children at noon.______________________________________.10.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?_______________________________________11.Granny told us a story last night._______________________________________12.When did she cook supper yesterday?_______________________________________1.— The window is dirty.— I know. It _____ for weeks. (2004全国03)C. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleanedA. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t clean33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing. (2003上海春季, 27)A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed34.—How long _______ at this job?—Since 1990. (NMET 2003北京春季, 27)A. were you employedB. have you been employed2.C. had you been employed D .will you be employed35.—What happened to the priceless works of art?—_______. (NMET 2003北京春季, 34)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them36. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He _______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing37. Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change39. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.A. lose B will be lost C. are lost D. will lose40. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built。