被动语态专项练习试题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案：A。
解析：这句话强调的是现在的状态，一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式，主语是it，所以be 动词用is，watch 的过去分词是watched。
B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项watches 是主动语态；D 选项watched 是动词过去式，没有体现被动。
2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案：A。
解析：同样强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是novel，be 动词用is，read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合；C 选项reads 是主动语态；D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词，但单独使用不表示被动。
3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案：A。
解析：有时间状语last night，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。
B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项shows 是主动语态；D 选项showed 是动词过去式，没有被动含义。
4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案：A。
解析：强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是building，be 动词用is，take 的过去分词是taken。
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后，它会成为一个新的旅游景点。
当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，从句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。
结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态，尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
英语动词被动语态题20套（带答案）一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：过去，这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。
考查被动语态。
由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃，所以排除C、D选项；根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时，主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was；make为使役动词，其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略，因此排除B选项；故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动，注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。
请吃一个。
根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系，要有被动语态；由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时，要用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is/are+过去分词。
主语cakes,复数，要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态，同时根据语境确定时态。
3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是，新书店的墙上排满了书，用……把……布满，排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者，用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词，of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语，主语是复数，谓语也要用复数形式。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ (plant) in our city every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. have been planted答案：A解析：句子的主语是“a lot of trees”，是复数形式。
这里表达的是每年在我们城市很多树被种植，是一般现在时的被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语是复数，所以用are，plant的过去分词是planted，所以选A。
从主动语态转换来看，主动句应该是People plant a lot of trees in our city every year。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. is spokenB. are spokenC. was spokenD. has been spoken答案：A解析：主语“English”是不可数名词，当作单数看待。
句子描述的是英语在全世界被说，是一般现在时的情况。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，这里用is，speak的过去分词是spoken，所以选A。
主动语态是People speak English all over the world。
3. This kind of bike ______ (make) in Tianjin.A. is madeB. are madeC. was madeD. makes答案：A解析：“this kind of bike”这种类型的自行车，虽然bike是可数名词，但这里强调的是这种类型，当作单数。
句子说这种自行车在天津被制造，是一般现在时的被动语态。
结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，这里用is，make的过去分词是made，所以选A。
中考英语被动语态练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语被动语态练习题40题(带答案)1. This kind of bike ____ in that factory.A. is madeB. makesC. was madeD. made答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
首先，句子的主语“this kind of bike（这种自行车）”是动作“make（制造）”的承受者，所以要用被动语态，B和D选项是主动语态形式，可排除。
其次，根据句子描述的是一种客观事实（这种自行车在那个工厂制造），要用一般现在时，C选项“was made”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合题意，所以正确答案是A。
2. English ____ in many countries all over the world.A. is spokenB. speaksC. was spokenD. spoke答案解析：A。
这题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子中“English （英语）”是被“speak（说）”的对象，是动作的承受者，需要用被动语态，B和D是主动语态形式，不合适。
这里描述的是客观存在的现象（英语在世界很多国家被说），用一般现在时，C选项是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合，所以答案是A。
3. The flowers ____ every day.A. are wateredB. waterC. were wateredD. watered答案解析：A。
本题是关于一般现在时的被动语态。
“the flowers （花）”是被“water（（浇水）”的，是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，B 和D是主动形式，排除。
句子说的是每天的情况，是一般现在时，C 选项“were watered”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合要求，所以正确答案是A。
4. Our classroom ____ by us every day.A. is cleanedB. cleansC. was cleanedD. cleaned答案解析：A。
中考英语被动语态顶级综合练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语被动语态顶级综合练习题30题(带答案)1. Many trees ____ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案：B。
解析：句子的主语“Many trees”（许多树）是动作的承受者，这里表达的是树被种植，所以要用被动语态。
根据“every year” 每年）这个时间状语，可知时态是一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，trees是复数，所以用are planted。
A选项“plant”是主动形式；C选项“planted”是过去式或过去分词，不是被动语态结构；D选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合句子时态。
2. The classroom ____ by the students yesterday.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned答案：D。
解析：“The classroom”（ 教室）是被打扫的对象，要用被动语态。
“yesterday”（昨天）表明时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”，classroom是单数，所以用was cleaned。
A选项“cleans”是主动形式；B选项“cleaned”是主动形式的过去式；C选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态，与句子的时间状语不符。
3. English ____ in many countries all over the world.A. speakB. speaksC. is spokenD. are spoken答案：C。
解析：“English” 英语）是被说的语言，需要用被动语态。
这里描述的是客观事实，时态是一般现在时，“English”是不可数名词，所以一般现在时的被动语态结构中be动词用is，即is spoken。
英语英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
【英语】英语动词被动语态题 20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1．John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.A. allowedB. is allowedC. isn't allowed【答案】 C【解析】【解析】 be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态，其否定形式为be+not+ 动词过去分词，句意： John 不可以参加周四的聚会，因为他在工作日的夜晚不被赞成出门。
应选C。
【谈论】观察被动语态的用法。
2．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car ．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow 【答案】A【解析】【解析】青少年在赞成开车以前必然满十八岁．表达的是客观事适用一般此刻时，主语they 是 allow 的承受者， allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．3．Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A.list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意：看这张图片，最好的五个电视剧在上边列出了。
The top five TV plays 应当是被列出来的，用被动语态被+过去分词；由“ Look at the picture得知是”一般此刻时，所以为一般此刻时的被动语态，故答案选B。
【谈论】观察动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
4．It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will build【答案】AD. is built【解析】【解析】句意：听闻未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。
2024年高三英语被动语态单选题20题
2024年高三英语被动语态单选题20题1.The book is written by a famous author.A.is writingB.writesC.is writtenD.wrote答案：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“the book”，与动词“write”之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态“be done”的形式，即“is written”。
A 选项“is writing”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“writes”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态。
2.The bridge was built last year.A.buildsB.is buildingC.was builtD.built答案：C。
这道题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“the bridge”和动词“build”之间是被动关系，且时间是“last year”，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态“was built”。
A 选项“builds”是一般现在时主动语态；B 选项“is building”是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项“built”是一般过去时主动语态，但缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
3.The article is read by many people.A.readsB.is readingC.is readD.read答案：C。
题干中主语“the article”与动词“read”是被动关系，用一般现在时被动语态“is read”。
A 选项“reads”是一般现在时主动语态；B 选项“is reading”是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项“read”是一般过去时主动语态或者过去分词，不是被动语态。
4.The museum was visited by thousands of tourists.A.visitB.visitsC.is visitingD.was visited答案：D。
被动语态用法 知识梳理与专项练习(含答案)(2024年)
被动语态用法知识梳理与专项练习一、被动语态的用法1.一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are +及物动词的过去分词例：Our classroom is cleaned every day.我们教室每天都被打扫。
2.一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were +及物动词的过去分词例：A new shop was built last year.去年修了一座新商店。
3.一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词例：A new hospital will be built in our city.我们城市将要修建一家新医院。
4.现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词例：My bike is being repaired by uncle Wang now.王叔叔正在修理我的自行车。
5.现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词例：例：This book has been translated into many languages.这本书被翻译成多种文字。
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries在许多国家有许多人造卫星被送上了太空。
6.过去进行时的被动语态构成：was/were + being +及物动词的过去分词例：The new road was being made.这条新路正在修筑。
7.过去完成时的被动语态构成：had + been +及物动词的过去分词例：The classroom hadn`t been cleaned before the teacher came.在老师来之前，教室尚未打扫。
8.将来完成时的被动语态构成：shall/ will + have been done例：They will have been married for 20 years by then.届时，他们结婚将满20周年。
英语被动语态练习题20篇
最新英语被动语态练习题20篇一、单项选择被动语态1．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
&2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选B。
3．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush./A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。
be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。
4．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewarded!C．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。
高考英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是单数，且与“clean”之间是被动关系，所以用“is cleaned”。
B 选项“are cleaned”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“clean”是主动语态的动词原形；D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.The books were borrowed by Tom yesterday.A.were borrowedB.was borrowedC.borrowedD.borrows答案解析：A。
“the books”是复数，“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，且书是被借，所以用“were borrowed”。
B 选项“was borrowed”用于主语是单数的情况；C 选项“borrowed”是主动语态的过去式；D 选项“borrows”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
3.The blackboard is often wiped by the teacher after class.A.is often wipedB.are often wipedC.wipeD.wipes答案解析：A。
主语“the blackboard”是单数，且与“wipe”之间是被动关系，“often”表明是一般现在时，所以用“is often wiped”。
B 选项“are often wiped”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“wipe”和D 选项“wipes”都是主动语态。
4.The sports meeting was held by our school last week.A.was heldB.were heldC.holdD.holds答案解析：A。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。
故选B。
2．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。
ago 多久以前，过去的时间，根据several months ago可知用一般过去时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。
所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。
3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。
his car与动词buy由动宾关系，且his car做主语；由five years ago提示，谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。
4．—Who's the little boy in the photo？—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片里的小男孩是谁？——是我，这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。
被动语态的练习题和答案详细提供
被动语态的练习题和答案详细提供一、选择题1. 下列句子中使用了被动语态的是：A) 爸爸正在修理自行车。
B) 计划正在制定中。
C) 这个问题很容易解决。
D) 书被放在桌子上了。
答案：D2. 根据句意选择最合适的被动语态：A) was builtB) builtC) is builtD) has built答案：A3. 下列句子中使用了被动语态的是：A) 她每天都锻炼身体。
B) 这个报告需要修改。
C) 我们正在购物。
D) 这封信被他写错了。
答案：D4. 根据句意选择最合适的被动语态：The cake ________ delicious. It was made by a professional baker.A) is tastedB) tastesC) was tastedD) is tasting答案：C5. 下列句子中使用了被动语态的是：A) 我们正在享受假期。
B) 这道题很简单。
C) 车被停在路边了。
D) 这份工作需要你的帮助。
答案：C二、填空题1. The book ________ by millions of people around the world. 答案：is read2. The house ________ last year before the storm hit the area. 答案：was built3. All the tickets ________ by the time we arrived at the theater. 答案：had been sold4. The project ________ yet, so there is still a lot of work to do.5. The report ________ to the manager tomorrow morning.答案：will be handed三、改错题1. The window was break by the strong wind.改正为：The window was broken by the strong wind.2. The message had been send to the wrong recipient.改正为：The message had been sent to the wrong recipient.4. The keys were lost, but they have been found now.改正为：The keys were lost, but they have now been found.5. The famous novel was wrote by a young author.改正为：The famous novel was written by a young author.以上是被动语态的练习题和答案的详细提供。
中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析：C。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“cleans”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
而题目中“every day”表明是一般现在时，“教室被学生打扫”应用一般现在时被动语态“is cleaned”。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.didB.was doingC.was doneD.does答案解析：C。
A 选项“did”是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项“was doing”是过去进行时主动语态；D 选项“does”是一般现在时主动语态。
题目中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，“作业被汤姆做了”应用一般过去时被动语态“was done”。
3.The basketball game is watched by many students.A.is watchingB.watchesC.is watchedD.watched答案解析：C。
A 选项“is watching”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“watches”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“watched”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
题目中“很多学生观看篮球比赛”，现在时被动语态用“is watched”。
4.The letter was written by my sister last week.A.wroteB.was writingC.was writtenD.write答案解析：C。
A 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项“was writing”是过去进行时主动语态；D 选项“write”是一般现在时主动语态。
完整版)被动语态练习题+答案
完整版)被动语态练习题+答案Passive VoiceI。
Rewrite the XXX:1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown next week.3.When was the house built?4.The boy was XXX.5.Will a new film be shown next week?6.XXX posted yet?7.He is often XXX classmate.8.The light must be turned off before going to bed.9.By whom is XXX being repaired?10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the student. II。
Multiple-choice ns:1.The reading room was XXX(D)2.The workers were made to work ten hours a day。
(B)3.Food must be kept in a cool place in summer。
(C)4.His father was sent to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago。
(B)5.XXX(not a passive voice sentence。
so it doesn't need to be changed)2.Rice is XXX.3.The window was not broken by the boy。
4.I XXX't come just now.1.Nothing more will be said about this matter。
(The performer can be kept or XXX.)2.Some flowers of silk have been made by them。
被动语态专题练习(附答案)
一、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空1. The bridge ________ (build) last year.2. English ________ (speak) all over the world.3. A lot of trees ________ (plant) on the hill every year.4. The room ________ (clean) by my mother at the moment.5. A new film ________ (show) in the cinema next week.6. The book ________ (write) by Lu.7. These photos ________ (take) by my sister last month.8. The work ________ (finish) already.9. The letter ________ (send) tomorrow.10. A party ________ (hold) when we got there.11.This beautiful dress ________ (design) by a famous fashion designer last month.12.The meeting ________ (hold) in the big hall tomorrow afternoon. And all the staff should attend it.13.The story ________ (tell) by my grandmother many times when I wasa child. I loved it very much.14.These toys ________ (make) of plastic. They are quite popular among kids.15.Look! The walls of our classroom ________ (paint) now. They will look brand new soon.16.A lot of new novels ________ (publish) every year to meet thereading needs of different people.17.When we got to the cinema, the film ________ (already show) for ten minutes.18.The patient ________ (examine) by the doctor carefully now. Please wait outside.19.This problem ________ (solve) by the experts in a few days. We just need to wait patiently.20.The report said that the lost child ________ (find) in the park last night.21.In the past, kites ________ (fly) mainly for fun, but now they are used in many other aspects.22.All the food at the party ________ (eat) up by the guests. There's nothing left.23.Our school football team ________ (train) hard every day to prepare for the coming competitions.24.The new subway line ________ (complete) by the end of next year, which will bring great convenience to people's travel.puters ________ (use) widely in our daily life and work now. They have become an indispensable part of our lives.二、单项选择题1. The classroom ______ every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. was cleanedD. cleaned2. A lot of new houses ______ in our city in the past few years.A. have builtB. have been builtC. were builtD. will be built3. -When ______ the car ______?-Last year.A. did; makeB. was; madeC. has; madeD. had; made4. This kind of food ______ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. was grownD. has grown5. The old bridge over the river ______ next year.A. will be rebuiltB. will rebuildC. are rebuiltD. rebuilt6. The song ______ by many people now.A. is singingB. is being sungC. was sungD. sang7. -Can you tell me whom the play ______ by?-Shakespeare.A. is writtenB. was writtenC. writesD. wrote8. These books ______ to the library tomorrow.A. must returnB. must be returnedC. returnedD. will return9. My bike ______ yesterday.A. stoleB. is stolenC. was stolenD. has been stolen10. The children ______ good care of by their mother.A. takesB. takeC. are takenD. is taken11.The new teaching building ______ by the end of this year.A. will completeB. will be completedC. is completedD. completes12.The novel written by him ______ into several languages already.A. has been translatedB. have been translatedC. was translatedD. were translated13.The flowers in the garden ______ every day.A. waterB. are wateredC. were wateredD. have watered14.-______ the invitations ______ to your friends yet?-Yes, I sent them out yesterday.A. Have; been sentB. Were; sentC. Are; sentD. Had; sent15.The baby ______ good care of by the nurse while the mother was away.A. tookB. takesC. was takenD. is taken16.These photos ______ on the Great Wall last week. They look really nice.A. tookB. were takenC. are takenD. take17.Many changes ______ in our hometown in the past few years.A. have taken placeB. took placeC. were taken placeD. have been taken place18.The work ______ by the end of next month according to the plan.A. will be finishedB. will finishC. is finishedD. finishes19.A new kind of medicine ______ to treat the disease recently.A. has developedB. has been developedC. was developedD. developed20.-Do you know when the first train ______ in China?-In 1876.A. was producedB. is producedC. producedD. has been produced21.This song ______ by people of all ages. It's really popular.A. singsB. is sungC. was sungD. has sung22.The machine ______ if it isn't used properly.A. breaks downB. will break downC. is broken downD. has broken down23.The project ______ by a group of young engineers. They are really hardworking.A. is carried outB. was carried outC. are carried outD. will be carried out24.The questions ______ carefully before the exam starts.A. must checkB. must be checkedC. must checkedD. must been checked25.-Why didn't you go to the party last night?-Because I ______ until I finished my homework.A. wasn't invitedB. didn't inviteC. haven't been invitedD. hadn't been invited26.The tall man was seen______ by the river.A.to drawB.to drawingC.drewD.draw三、将下列主动句改为被动句1. We plant trees every spring.2. She cleans the classroom every day.3. They built a new hospital last year.4. People speak English in many countries.5. Tom wrote the letter last night.6. The workers are building a bridge.7. My mother has made a cake.8. They will hold a meeting tomorrow.9. He was reading a book at 8 o'clock last night.10. We can see many stars in the sky.四、将下列被动句改为主动句1. The room is cleaned by her every day.2. English is spoken by many people.3. A lot of trees were planted by the students last year.4. The book was written by him.5. The car is being repaired by the mechanic.6. The letter has been sent by my sister.7. A party will be held by them tomorrow.8. The work should be finished by us on time.9. This song is often sung by children.10. The house was being built by the workers when I passed by.五、按要求改写句子。
高考英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析版
高考英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析版1.The book is written by a famous author.A.is writtenB.was writtenC.writesD.wrote答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是这本书是由一位著名作家写的。
“is written”是一般现在时的被动语态形式，符合题意。
B 选项“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项“writes”是主动语态形式；D 选项“wrote”是主动语态的过去式。
2.The letter was sent yesterday.A.is sentB.was sentC.sendsD.sent答案解析：B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子意思是这封信是昨天被寄出的。
“was sent”是一般过去时的被动语态形式，符合题意。
A 选项“is sent”是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项“sends”是主动语态形式；D 选项“sent”是主动语态的过去式或过去分词，单独使用错误。
3.The article is read by many people.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是这篇文章被很多人阅读。
“is read”是一般现在时的被动语态形式，符合题意。
B 选项“was read”是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项“reads”是主动语态形式；D 选项“read”是主动语态的过去式或原形，作过去式时主语应是第三人称单数。
4.The song was composed by a talented musician.A.is composedB.was composedposesposed答案解析：B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子意思是这首歌是由一位有才华的音乐家创作的。
“was composed”是一般过去时的被动语态形式，符合题意。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析：C。
A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项cleans 是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
而C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时被动语态，符合题意。
2.The school library was built in 2010.A.builtB.was buildingC.is builtD.was built by答案解析：A 选项built 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态；B 选项was building 是过去进行时主动语态；C 选项is built 是一般现在时被动语态；D 选项was built by 后面缺少动作的执行者。
本题题干是一般过去时被动语态，A 选项符合。
3.The books are borrowed by many students.A.borrowsB.borrowedC.are borrowingD.is borrowed答案解析：A 选项borrows 是一般现在时主动语态；C 选项are borrowing 是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项is borrowed 与主语books 不搭配。
B 选项borrowed 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
本题是一般现在时被动语态，C 选项正确。
4.The old bridge was repaired last year.A.repairedB.was repairingC.is repairedD.repairs答案解析：A 选项repaired 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态；B 选项was repairing 是过去进行时主动语态；C 选项is repaired 是一般现在时被动语态；D 选项repairs 是一般现在时主动语态。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
A．was served B．will serve
C．is served D．served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
A．killed B．were killed
C．have killed D．have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 4．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 5．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 6．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 7．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 8．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 9．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told 10．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided11．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 12．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 13．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted 14．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 15．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 16．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________wel l. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read17．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 18．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 19．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given20．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 21．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required22．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds23．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 24．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 25．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 26．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 27．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held28．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held29．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 30．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．are hold31．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sor ry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holds C．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is 32．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen33．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 34．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 35．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 36．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 37．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared38．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 39．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 40．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——我们什么时候可以在我们的足球场踢足球?——直到它被修好。
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被动语态专项练习一、选择题（2×15=30分）( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton（棉花）____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
（1×20=20分）(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge________（build）in two months．2.Where to have the meeting ______ （discuss）now．3.Which language _______the most widely_______（speak）in the world？4.The lost boy_____________（not find）so far．st year a large number of trees______________（cut）down．6. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital. 8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.9. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ? They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.10. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library? 11. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.12. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime.13. Some flowers _____________ (water) by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well. 15. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city?16. The food _____________ (smell) delicious. 17. Look! Someone __________(dance).三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。
（1×30=30分）1.Is tea grown in South China？（改为主动语态）_______ people _________ tea in South China？2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year．（同义句转换）A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______by my parents every year．3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问)How_______ _______ the work going to be finished ?4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.5. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态) It ______ ________ ________ by you now.6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态) Metal ________ _________ _______making machines.7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态) I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him.8.They are watching the football match. The football match _______ _______ _______ by them.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态)__________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago?10.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态)The light green dresses ________ _______ _______ out.11.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态) The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us.四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。
(1×10=10分)①The new bike ______ ______ _____ _____ （买给我）by my parents as a present last week．②_______ your mobile phone _______ _______ ________（是国产的吗）？③The whole mountain is _________ _________ (覆盖) the snow.五、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。
（10分）①I have a lot of homework to be done tonight._________ ②Is your history teacher listened carefully in class？______ ③Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese peopl._______ ④The music is sounded beautiful. _____⑤By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? __________Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1．We often use a recorder in our English class. 2．They will show a new film next week.3．When did they build the house? 4．I saw the boy enter the room.5．Will they show a new film next week? 6．Have they posted the letter yet?7．We often see him help his classmate. 8．You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9．Who is repairing the bike? 10．The student should learn all the texts by heart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1.The reading room _______ yesterday afternoon. A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked3.Food ________ in a cool place in summer. A. must keep B. mustn’t keep C. must be kept D. mustn’t be kept4.His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent5.The pen ________ well. A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing6.Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7.Our compositions must ______ next Monday. A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in8.The child will ________ back to his parents next month. A. sent B. send C. be sent D. be sending9.___ his work _____ yet? A. have…been finished B. has …been finished C. has …finished D. have…finished10.The classroom ________ now A. is cleaning B. is being cleaning C. is being cleaned D. is cleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1．Can he ________ (speak) English? 2．What language ________ (speak) in that country?3．The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday. 4．These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5．It has got so dark. Would you please ____ (turn) on the light? 6． A new hospital ______ (build) in this area now.1．________ the book ________ (return). 2．Rice ________ (grow) in the south.3．The window ________ (not break) by the boy. 4．I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.IV. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ______ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.一、选择题（2×15=30分）1. B2. D3.A4. C5.6.C7.B8.B9.C 10. B11.B 12.D 13.B 14. B15.A二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。