2018年成考《英语》介词专项辅导(8)
2018年成考专升本英语试题及答案
2018年成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是:B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是:D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是:D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是:A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是:B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是:D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是:C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是:B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是:D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. dailyⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是:A12. As a poor fresh student,he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是:D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是:C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是:A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是:A16. The teacher said,“Stop ______”。
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》试题与答案解析
2021年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本试题英语第一卷〔选择题,共125分〕I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorletter combinationsmarkedA,B,CandDparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.A.captainB.sustainC.containDretain2.A.pensionB.missionC.tensionD.revision3.A.actressB.businessC.excessD.endless4.AbinationB.climbingC.bambooD.ambition5.A.blewB.crewC.sewD.JewI.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethereare fourchoicesmarkedA.B.CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Iaskedtwopassers-byhowtogettothenewrailwaystation,butofthemknewit.A.noneB.eitherC.neitherDboth7.—Thebosswantstotalktoyou.Heseemsunhappywithyourperformance.—Oh,Ibeintrouble.Ihopehewon'tfireme.A.mustB.canCshouldDwould8.mydaughterreachestheageofeighteen,shecanapplyforadrivinglicense.A.UnlessBBecauseC.sinceD.Once9.I'lIconsiderMs.Smithtonight,butIamnotsureifIhavethetime.A.toseeB.seeingC.tohaveseenD.see10.Thetraintoarriveat11:30,butitwasanhourlate.A.wassupposedB.issupposedC.supposesD.supposed11.Bobdoesn'tlookhisage.Ithinkhe’ssomewhere.rtyBinfortiesC.inhisfortyD.inhisforties12.Ifeelveryexcitedthethoughtofjoiningmyfamilyinaweek.C.atD.in13.ahotel,welookedforsomewheretohavedinner.AFindingB.HavingfoundC.WefindingD.Wefound14.DespitethesuddenbreakdownoftheGeneralManager,workisgoingoninthecompany.ualB.routineC.normalD.regular15.Atsuchatimeofcrisis,wemusttrytoalldifferencesandsticktogether.A.setapartB.setbackC.setasideD.setdown16.Manygovernmentsarenowtakingtoreducesmokinginpublicplaces.A.stepsB.sidesC.effectD.change17.Theemployeesmoreenthusiasticabouttheirworksincetheirpayrose.A.areB.havebeenC.wereD.willbe18Childrendon'tunderstandinitiallywhattheyarereciting,butitwillhavean impactontheirthinking.A.casuallyB.especiallyC.regularlyD.gradually19.Theuniversityregulationsrequirethatthestudentsatleast90%ofthelectures.A.attendedB.toattendC.wouldattendD.attend20.InOctober2007,theChang'e-lsatellitewassuccessfullyatXichang.unchedB.presentedC.regulatedD.engagedⅢ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Thedestructionofhabitats(栖息地)allovertheworldistheprimaryreasonspeciesare becomingextinct(灭绝)orendangered.Houses,highways,dams,industrialbuildings,and ever-spreadingfarmsnowdominate21formerlyoccupiedbyforests,deserts,and wetlands.22thebeginningofEuropeansettlementinAmerica,23,over65,000,000 acresofwetlandshavebeendrained.Onemillionacresalonevanished241985and1995.Habitatdestructioncanbe25oritcanbesubtle,occurringovera26periodof timewithoutbeingnoticed.27suchassewagefromcitiesandchemicalrunofffromfarms, canchangethe28andquantityofwaterinstreamsandrivers.To29livingina delicatelybalancedhabitat,thisdisturbancecanbeas30astheclear-cuttingofa31remaininghabitatsarecarvedintosmallerandsmallerpocketsorislands, remainingspeciesareforcedtoexistinthese32areas,whichcausesfurtherhabitat33 Thesespeciesbecomelessadaptabletoenvironmental34infact,theybecome35 endangered.Scientistsbelievethatwhenahabitatiscutby90%,one-halfofitsplants, animalsandinsectswillbecomeextinct.ndscapesB.citiesC.mapsD.pictures22.A.AtB.BeforeC.AfterD.Since23.A.forexampleB.inadditionC.atlastD.afterall24.A.bothB.inC.betweenD.before25.AsimpleB.beneficialC.interestingD.obvious26.AlongB.shortC.happyD.sad27.A.ConstructionB.PollutionC.FarmingD.Living28.A.amountB.purityC.natureD.qual29.ApeopleB.speciesC.plantsD.insects30.A.effectiveB.smallC.fatalD.surprising31.A.HowB.WhetherC.BeforeD.AsrgeD.bare33.A.reformB.destructionC.supportD.discovery34.A.improvementsB.changesC.protectionD.development35.A.evenB.farC.moreD.lessIVReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfour questionsForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B.CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneWomannabbedforaDUIatsamecrashspotWedMay21.2:17AMETTRUCKEE,Caif。
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析.doc
2018 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105 分)一、语音知识:共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共7.5 分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识:共15 小题;每题 1.5 分,共225 分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spend 12.-Thestory is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How long C Howoften D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning16.Tom is than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15 小题;每题 2 分,共30 分。
小度写范文2018年成人高考高起点《英语》重点复习资料_模板
2018年成人高考高起点《英语》重点复习资料_成考网权威发布2018年成人高考高起点《英语》重点复习资料,更多2018年成人高考高起点《英语》重点复习资料相关信息请访问成人高考网。
【导语】努力的苦读,把你的实力全部发挥,所有关爱着你的人,都会为你祝福、祈祷,努力备考,相信你会考出满意的成绩,榜上有名考入理想院校!以下是大范文网为大家整理的《2018年成人高考高起点《英语》重点复习资料》供您查阅。
分词1、中文:他理发了。
(误)He had his hair to be cut. (正)He had his hair cut.(have,get+宾语+过去分词表示使…被。
) 2、中文:他喜欢喝凉开水。
(误)He likes to drink boiling water. (正)He likes to drink boiled water.(现在分词表示主动,boiling water指正在沸腾的水;过去分词表示完成,boiled water指沸腾过的水。
) 3、中文:由于做饭,他看上去累了。
(误)He looked tiring with cooking. (正)He looked tired with cooking.(tiring表示令人疲倦的,tired表示人被弄疲倦了。
) 4、中文:我不能让别人明白我的意思。
(误)I couldn”t make myself understand. (正)I couldn”t make myself understood.(过去分词表示被动,make myself understood表示使我被别人明白。
) 5、中文:昨天早上我上学时见到了我的一个朋友。
(误)I was walking to school yesterday morning,I met a friend of mine. (正)Walking to school yesterday morning,I met a friend of mine.(前一句如作时间从句缺连词,后一句分词构句表时间。
2018成人高考高起点英语基础试题及答案【6-8】
2018成人高考高起点英语基础试题及答案【6-8】导读:本文2018成人高考高起点英语基础试题及答案【6-8】,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。
【第一篇】Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.根据下面内容,回答题:It was wonderful up there. Ralph wanted to reach out and 1 a star, for they 2 soclose. He could see the earth getting smaller and smaller.The ship circled around a made star called Mars(火星) ,and his space friends 3 Ralphunderstand that this was their home.He wanted to ask all kinds of 4 ,but no one could answer him. There was nothing to eat ordrink. There people had only 5 colourspills which they caneat 6", they were hungry.Soon it became 7 harder for Ralph to breathe than he felt at first. He felt 8 light that he could not even stand 9 his own feet. "If I could only have some water," he 10,"and a ride back down to the earth!"The spacemen knew that it was 11 for Ralph to leave. He could not live up there 12longer without special air or suit like theirs. So they took him to a part of the ship where there was13 enough for just one man. A door closed over his head and 14 a minute Ralph was flying down to the earth in his own rocket ship.Suddenly he felt the rocket 15 down and then stopped. He was back on the earth.1第1题应选( )A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock参考答案:B参考解析:文章描述Ralph一次亲身体验太空之旅的过程。
2018年成考高起点《英语》语法练习及答案【8-9】
2018年成考高起点《英语》语法练习及答案【8-9】【篇一】I. Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1、根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )A.nineteenthB.ninthC.southernD.fifth参考答案:C参考解析:A、B、D三项划线部分发清辅音[0],1 而C项发浊辅音[6],因此选c 项。
2、根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up参考答案:A参考解析:A项划线部分发[u],而8、C、D三项1 发[A],因此选A项。
3、根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap参考答案:B参考解析:A、c、D三项的划线部分发[on],而B项发[0:],因此选B项。
第3000)4、根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )A.typicalB.cycleC.applyD.Imply参考答案:A参考解析:A项的划线部分发[i],而8、C、D三『项划线部分的发音为[ai],因此选A项。
5、根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.Wheel参考答案:C参考解析:A、B、D三项划线部分都发[W],而C1 项发[h],所以选c项。
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析
2018 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105 分)一、语音知识:共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共7.5 分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识:共15 小题;每题 1.5 分,共225 分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d liketoC. not at allD. nevermine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can Ia message?8. A. leave B. takeC. giveD. write9. George ought to have arrived this time.10. A. during B. onC in D. by11. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..12. A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished13. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of theroad.14. A. other B. the other C.another D. one other15. I never seem to have any time with my parents.16. A to spend B spentC. having spen D spend12.-The story is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How longC How often D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could17. I came across this old book while I my room18. A. clean B. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning19.Tom is than George, but John is the of the three20. A tallest: taller B. taller: tallest21. C tall: taller D. taller: tall22. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.23. A. close B. closedC to close D. closing24. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.25. A has spread B has been spread26. C. was spread D spread27. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.28. A. why B whichC when D. that29. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.30. A. either: or B. neither: nor31. C. not only; but also D. both;and三、完形填空共15 小题;每题 2 分,共30 分。
英语成人高考复习-介词
名词+of advocate of提倡 capability of 有能力 care of注意 description of描述 examination of 检查 example of例证 intention of意图 analyses of分析 cause of起因 consideration of 考虑 doubt of怀疑 expectation of预期 feeling of感觉 habit of习惯 impression of印象 number of数目 pair of 一对 prevention of预防 quality of 品质 sample of样品 pleasure of荣幸 possibility of 可能性 shortage of短缺 *lack of短缺 way of方式
名词+ with
concer n about 关怀 doubt about 怀疑 remark about 评论 opinion about 意见
ability for能力 charge for 收费 cure for医治 excuse for 借口 love for爱 necessity for 所需要 pity for惋惜 sorry for 惋惜 talent for天才 ambition for 抱负 anxiety for 渴望 desire for欲望 hope for希望 need for需要 occasion for 时机 reason for 理由 request for 请求 sympathy for 同情
合成介词(由两个简单介词组成的介词)
Inside, outside , onto, into , throughout, without , as to as for , upon, except for等
2018年成人高考高起点英语预测真题及答案(八)
2018年成人高考高起点英语预测真题及答案(八)选作题I:Part IDialogue Com mun icatio n (15 % )Directio ns : In this sect ion, you will read 15 short in complete dialogues betwee n two speaers, each fol-lowed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the an swer that best suits the situati on to complete the dialogue by marki ng the corresp onding letter on the An swer Sheet with a sin gle line through the cen ter.矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧。
1. Pupil : I apologize for being late this morning. My alarm clock did n' t ring. 聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅。
Teacher: __________A. That' s all right. These things ofte n happe n.B. Would you please forgive me? I never accept any apologies at all.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骤東。
C. Thank you. You' re really too kind apologizing to me.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯。
D. Never mind. You don' t have to be so polite.2. Mary: Hello, Joh n. How are you feeli ng now? Somebody said you had bee n sick. 彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤。
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》词汇知识:介词
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》词汇介词1. across(穿过) My mother lives across the street.I came across him yesterday. ( come across偶然遇到)The post office is just across the street.2. after(在……之后)The girl is named after her mother.(name after 以……命名)Rewrite the sentences after the model. (模仿,仿照)3. against(反对) What you are doing is against the rule.We are against the proposal. (be against 反对)Nobody has got anything against you.4. along(沿着) They walked along Nanjing Road.There is a cinema along the street. Im getting along well with my classmates.5. around(围绕) We all drew up closely around him.The guide showed us around the city.(show sb. around 领某人参观)6. at(在……) Lets meet at the station.She was at a conference.The committee is to meet at the weekend. He joined up at eighteen.(join up 参军)What are you laughing at (laugh at 嘲笑)My mother was surprised at the news.(be surprised at 吃惊) He is good at drawing.7. before(在……之前)Dont put the cart before the horse. 不要本末倒置。
2018年湖北成人高考专升本英语辅导及答案(八).doc
湖北成人教育2018年成人高考专升本英语考试预测题及答案(八)I . Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. decadeB. aggressiveC. ancestorD. bacteria2. A. architectB. biochemistryC. butcherD. ache3. A. clientB. convenientC. societyD. anxiety4. A. roughB. daughterC. delightD. through5. A. avenueB. argueC. barbecueD. clueII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. The New York police were very anxious__________about the crime.A. learn moreB. learning moreC. to learn moreD. more to learn7. Out__________after the class was over.A. did children rushB. rushed childrenC. children rushD. do children rush8. This is one of the most beautiful pictures of scenery that__________displayed here.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been9. When you're ready, I'll take you to __________ airport.A. /B. theC. aD. an10. For a late drink, come to our nightclub,__________stays open until 4 : 00a. m.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what11. -- It is not very cold. I don't think we need these big jackets.-- I don't think so,__________.A. anywayB. neitherC. eitherD. too12. The tenants were asked to throw all recyclable trash into__________.A. the big green plastic bagB. the green big plastic bagC. the big plastic green bagD. the green plastic big bag13.__________getting the highest result in the class, John still had problems with classmates.A. Despite ofB. In spite ofC. Even thoughD. Nonetheless14. Our kitchen is a mess. We__________any cleaning for weeks.A. didn't doB. haven't been doingC. don't doD. haven't done15. Open the window, __________?A. do youB. don't youC. will youD. won't you16. Joseph, the politician who __________ last week, has been released unharmed.A. is kidnappedB. was kidnappedC. has been kidnappedD. had been kidnapped17. A number is an abstraction__________no physical existence.A. hasB. to haveC. that hasD. who has18. You cannot ignore the situation forever, one day you will have to __________ the consequences of your act.A. look up toB. wake up toC. stand up toD. face up to19. They had all stayed on the ninth floor of the Metropole Hotel in Hong Kong in __________ half of February.A. the secondB. secondC. the twoD. two20. Women who apply for jobs in middle or senior management have__________success than men, according to an employment survey.A. much higherB. a very higherC. a much higherD. far higherⅢ. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.On the anniversary of the artist's birth, Van Gogh's Sunflowers was 21for just under £25 million at the fine art auctioneers (怕迈商), Christie's, in London. The 22 was triple the previous record of£8 million paid in 1985 for Mantegna's Adoration of the Magi. At least ten bidders23 for the painting, half telephone, anonymously battling it out in leaps of ~500,000.24Van Gogh wrote in a letter of 1889 that one of these Scots or Americans 25to pay 500 francs--about £25 at that time -- for 26 a painting.Christie's chairman 27reporters after the sale, "it's a rare picture. " A spokesman for the firm added, "It's fantastic. " Not 28who was at the auction agreed.One commented, " More money29sense. "Many people do 30 uneasy that a picture could be auctioned for such an unbelievable sum.They find distasteful the contrast 31this sort of money and the impoverished life of the painter 32Van Gogh, once a lay preacher among the miners of Belgium, was more 33 in producing work that dignified labor than he was in selling for a profit.Depressive, poor, unrecognized and 34 suicidal, he remainsa romantic figure in the public 35.21. A. boughtB. soldC. displayedD. shown22. A. priceB. moneyC. sumD. collection23. A. competedB. shoutedC. foughtD. argued24. A. onB. underC. offD. by25. A. mustB. mightC. oughtD. could26. A. soB. thisC. veryD. such27. A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. agreed28. A. allB. everyoneC. noneD. anyone29. A. toB. thanC. betterD. over30. A. feltB. thinkC. feelD. thought31. A. betweenB. amongC. ofD. like32. A. his ownB. himC. OwnD. himself33. A. upsetB. interestedC. happyD. gloomy34. A. eventuallyB. finallyC. lastD. at end35. A. mindB. brainC. thoughtD. imaginationIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneTwo hundred years ago, American students went to American schools.Like you, they studied arithmetic, spelling and geography. Unlike you, they also studied Greek and Latin. In fact, students spent more than half their time studying Greek and Latin.The same was true for most students in Europe. Until the seventh century, all educated Europeans knew Latin.It did not matter if they lived in England or Italy or France or Spain.If they were educated, they knew Latin.During the seventh century, educated Europeans began to study Greek as well as Latin. Greek and Latin had been the leading languages of the ancient Greeks and Romans. All educated Europeans were expected to know these languages.To educated Europeans, the languages ofthe Greeks and the Romans were important. The ideas of the Greeks and Romans were also important. People knew that many of their own ideas had come from the Greeks and the Romans. To understand their own culture, they must understand its origin. They knew that those beginnings lay in the classical world.Today we have so many things to study that few people have time to learn Greek and Latin. Few of you will study either language in school. Yet the ideas of the Greeks and the Romans are still important to us. These ideas still help to shape Western culture today. To understand our own culture, we must understand the culture of the classical world.36. A good synonym for "origin" is__________.A. peopleB. futureC. beginningD. culture37. According to this passage, all educated Europeans of the seventh century were expected to study__________.A. physical science and chemistryB. Greek and LatinC. democracy and communismD. French and Spanish35. Today, most of people won't study either Greek or Latin because__________.A. they are no longer importantB. people do not have enough timeC. they are no longer existedD. people can not learn them well39. What can we conclude from this passage?A. Greeks and Romans significantly influenced European culture.B. The Greeks were the founders of democracy.C. The Greeks and Romans were bitter enemies.D. People of the classical world were barbaric and uneducated.Passage TwoWould you eat a bacon, lettuce and love apple sandwich? You probably have eaten many of them.Love apple was the name used many years ago for the tomato.The tomato is originally an American plant.It was found in South America by early Spanish explorers. The word tomato comes from the native Nahuatl word tomatl. But when it moved north, the plant earned a different name. Remarkably, the settlers in North America thought it was poisonous.They believed that to eat it was surely to die. It was said that deserted suitors would threaten to eat a tomato to cause their coldhearted lovers regret. Because of this legend, the settlers called the tomato a"love apple. " While people enjoyed other native plants such as corn and sweet potatoes, everyone avoided the tomato.No one knows who first dared to eat a tomato. Perhaps someone was brave enough, or lovesick enough, to try out the truth of the rumors. Of course, whoever ate this fruit was perfectly safe. No one died from eating a love apple. Still, it was many years before the people fully believed that the tomato was a safe, and even good food. But its use did become common, and the plant was sent across the ocean to become part of many traditional European dishes.40. The language from which we derived the word tomato isA. PortugueseB. SpanishC. NahuatlD. European41. North American people didn't eat tomatoes at first because__________.A. they had too much other foodB. they mistakenly thought they were poisonousC. settlers ate only traditional European foodsD. no one liked the taste42. The underlined word "suitor" in the second paragraph means__________.A. boyfriendB. laundererC. tailorD. explorer43. A good title for this passage would be__________.A. Life in Early AmericaB. What Happens to the BrokenheartedC. The History of the TomatoD. Vegetables in Our DietPassage ThreeNature has devised many ways to protect creatures' eyes.The most common protection is the eyelid--a fold of skin that closes over the eye, protecting it from damage. Eyelashes are useful for keeping out dust and other irritants, and tears wash away any particles that get through the other defenses.Some creatures, including most birds, have three eyelids.The upper and lower lids act like human lids and keep out twigs, dirt and sand. The third eyelid, however, is a semitransparent tissue that crosses over the eye from the inside corner to the outside corner.Because of this protective membrane, birds seldom have to blink. They close their eyes only when they go to sleep. In ducks,this third eyelid self as an underwater diving mask that helps the ducks find food.Most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all. Instead, a hard glassy covering protects their eyes. In fish, water constantly sweeps away dirt from the covering. And a snake's eyesight is usually so bad that a little dirt obscuring its vision does not disturb it greatly.Eyelashes defend the eye by shading it from glare. They also act like miniature brushes to remove dust. Camels have lashes that are four inches long to protect their eyes from windblown sand in the desert.44. A camel has long eyelashes__________.A. to keep windblown sand out of its eyesB. that get in the way of its sightC. to help it see betterD. to attract other camels45. The writer implies that eyelids are__________.A. not found on lizardsB. nice to look atC. always covered with eyelashesD. the most effective eye protection46. The author compares the duck's third eyelid to a__________.A. tissueB. glassy coveringC. tiny brushD. diving mask47. A good title for this passage would be__________.A. Look OutB. Birds' EyesC. Eyes in the NightD. Protecting the EyePassage FourAs part of an ongoing campaign against polyvinyl chloride (聚氯乙烯), a Virginia-based environmental advocacy group today called on manufacturers and retailers to phase out its use in shower curtains. The Center for Health, Environment and Justice ( CHEJ), released the results of a small study indicating that PVC (聚氯乙烯)-containing shower curtains are capable of emitting scores of potentially harmful materials, into people's bathrooms. A previous study, conducted by Environmental Protection Agency researchers, also found that plastic shower curtains can emit toxic compounds into the air. There's still debate among scientists about just how serious the health effectsare especially at low doses. However, CHEJ urges consumers to avoid using PVC shower curtains, as well as many otherPVC products.For people who are concerned about their shower curtains, there are alternatives. IKEA phased out PVC shower curtains 11 years ago, switching to ethylene vinyl acetate(乙烯醋酸共聚物). The company has said that 88 percent of its shower curtains would be PVC free by spring of 2008. Manufacturers are not required to label shower curtains, but some do list" PVC" or" vinyl"on the packaging. Numerous online retailers, sell shower curtains--primarily cotton or hemp--that are free of PVC. However, mildew(发霉) can be a problem with cotton and hemp products.48. What did the study released by the Center for Health, Environment and Justice show?A. That PVC stands for polyvinyl chloride.B. Manufacturers are not required to label shower curtains.C. That most shower curtains sold at IKEA are made from PVC.D. That PVC shower curtains may release potentially harmful materials.49. What material are the shower curtains sold at IKEA made from?A. Ethylene vinyl acetate.B. Polyvinyl chloride.C. Cotton.D. PVC and EVA.50. What's the biggest problem with hemp and cotton shower curtains?A. They are see-through.B. They are too expensive.C. They may cause mildew.D. They emit harmful materials.51. Is it easy for consumers to tell that a shower curtain is made from PVC?A. Yes, that information is always on the shower curtain label.B. Not always, because shower curtains don't have to be labeled.C. Yes, but only if they're made by IKEA after 2008.D. No, because they only contain low doses of PVC.Passage FiveCompanies that employ illegal immigrants are to be named and shamed in a further attempt to crack down on people smuggling.The move by the Home Office comes four months after officials launched a concerted effort to identify and prosecute companies breaking the law.More than 200 companies have already been fined for hiring illegal labor. The Home Office says names of companies and directors are to be published on the UK Border Agency website. The agency will publish how many illegal immigrants the company was employing and how much it was fined.By May this year there had been 137 prosecutions under the new rules leading to fines totaling500,000--almost 3,000 per firm.The total number of prosecutions was 10 times more than were carried out in 2007, and double the total for the previous decade.Immigration chiefs are also switching their focus from small-time illegal employers,such as takeaway restaurants, in an effort to major organized criminal enterprises supplying illegal labor, often relying on international networks to smuggle people into the UK.Some 7,500 immigration officers will be re-organized into more localized teams with police and customs officials in an effort to better target what the Home Office says are illegal working hotspots.These could include areas of the economy where there is a high demand for labor including agriculture,construction and hospitality.Nobody knows how many people are working without permission in theUK--although estimates put the number of illegal residents at more than 500,000.Trade Union leaders have also raised concerns about the government's strategy, arguing that it could drive the worst employers further underground, penalizing exceptionally poor workers unable to break out of a situation they did not necessarily choose.52. What has happened in the first four months of the campaign to crack down on companies hiring illegal workers?A. Nothing. The campaign is still in its beginning stage.B.7,500 immigration officers will be re-organized into more localized teams.C.200 companies have been fined.D.3,000 small-time illegal employers have been cracked down.53. What steps will officials take to "shame" these companies?A. They will publish their names as well as the details of the offence online.B. They will shut down their business.C. They will inform the police about the illegal hiring.D. They will give poor workers working permission.54. Immigration officials are now focusing on__________.A. small-time illegal employersB. fining individual workersC. large-scale organized criminal operationsD. the government's strategy55. Trade Union officials fear that this new campaign (战役) might end up unjustly penalizing __________, by driving the employers further underground.A. employersB. workersC. illegal residentsD. companiesV. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Hold the lineB. flight numberC. ask a questionD. To New YorkE. May I have your nameF. reconfirm my seatG. please check inH. On May 11Reservations clerk: Northwind Airlines. Can I help you?Daniel Adams: Hello. I'd like to 56, please.Reservations clerk: May I have your name and 57, please?Daniel Adams: My name is Daniel Adams and my flight number is 374. Reservations clerk: When are you leaving?Daniel Adams : 58.Reservations clerk: And your destination?Daniel Adams: Buenos Aires.Reservations clerk: 59, please. (...) All right. Your seat is confirmed, Mr. Adams. You'll be arriving in Buenos Aires at 4 o' clock p.m. local time.Daniel Adams: Thank you. Can I pick up my ticket when I check in? Reservations clerk: Yes, but 60 at least one hour before departure time.VI. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in English in 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly. learly.61.你(Li Yuan)刚买了一块表,但你不满意,因为它总有毛病。
2018年版本高中英语介词练习(含答案).docxWord版
高中英语介词专项训练( 附参照答案 )1. __ the science exhibition, the art exhibition was also well designed,A. ExceptB. BesidesC. BesideD. Except for2. Miss Smith and I keep in touch _____ writing often.A. withB. onC. byD. from3. Come and see me ______ two or three days' time.A. forB. afterC. in .D. during4. There were a lot of visitors from Japan _____ the foot of the mountain.A. onB. atC. inD. to5. The coffee shop is _____ the street.A. onB. acrossC. inD. to6. His grandfather has been ill __ the last year.A, for B. since C. from D. after7. In this matter, I ’ m sorry that I have to side ______ you.A. atB. toC. againstD. with8. We normally use the front entrance _____ the building but there is another entrance ____ the back.A. to, toB. at, atC. to, atD. of, in9. The police have said that there is no connection _______ the murders.A. inB. forC. onD. between10. To my horror, I saw,_______ my father's shoulder, a gorilla.A. onB. aboveC. overD. from11. Everything is changing so fast these days, even young people find it difficult to ____the time.A. get hold ofB. be covered withC. get along withD. keep up with12. Many good books will be ______ the new library.A. addedB. added toC. added up toD. added up13. In his speech he _____ to the great help the school received from the government.14. A. expressed B. explained C. referred D. whispered14. It's Sarah's birthday tomorrow. Will you ____ me in buying a present for her?A. rememberB. attendC. shareD. join15. You'd better _____ a doctor when you are sick.A. send forB. take upC. look upD. turn in16. The teacher told us to ______ the book and answer some questions.A. look through,B. look onC. look intoD. look up17. Don and Sherry __ the mountains for their vacation.A. called fromB. fled fromC. headed forD. looked for18. We were warned to ____ out for strangers in the neighborhood.A. lookB. runC. callD. set19. I'm going to a pop concert with Tom. He'll _____ me at eight, so I must be ready then.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call up20. You'd better ____ your books after reading them.A. put upB. put onC. put downD. put away高中英语介词真题测试1.Let's learn to use the problem we are facing _____a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by2. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times___________.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many3. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ______ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about4. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _____ financial aid.A. in favour ofB. in honour ofC. in face ofD. in need of5. I like Mr. Miner's speech; it was clear and _______ the point.A. atB. onC. toD. of6. At the railway station ,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the trainwas________.A. out of sightB. out of reachC. out of orderD. out of place7. Elizabeth has already achieved success _______ her wildest dreams.A. atB. beyondC. withinD. upon8.When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might______ for her, but now all her worries are gone.A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in store9. A great man shows his greatness _______ the way he treats little man.A. underB. withC. onD. by10. If you really have to leave during the meeting, you'd better leave________ the back door.A. forB. byC. acrossD. out11. Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A. in place ofB. as well asC. except forD. in case of12. Why are you so anxious? It isn ’ t your problem ______A. on purposeB. in allC. on timeD. after all13. --When did you last hear ______ Jay?--He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A. of, toB. about, withC. from, withD. from, on14. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank_______ a chair.A. onB. offC. intoD. to15. --Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?--Because the old one has been damaged________.A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description16. Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools ________ further education.A. afterB. inC. forD. on17. The two sportsmen congratulated each other ______ winning the match by shaking hands.A. withB. onC. inD. to18. The manager suggested an earlier date ______ the meeting.A. onB. forC. aboutD. with19.Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ______ their education that causesmisunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but20. Some people choose jobs for other reasons __ money these days.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. with21. This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school ______ girls of your age.A. forB. about C from D. to22, I think he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you _____.A. in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way23.______ the silence of the pauses, we could hear each other's breathing and could almost hear ourown heartbeats.24.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _______creates further problems.A. in shortB. in caseC. in doubtD. in turn25. Although _______ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in。
成人高考高起点英语介词专项辅导
成人高考高起点英语介词专项辅导成人高考高起点英语介词专项辅导They sail with the wind.他们顺风航行。
(随着)With the change of the economic foundation,the superstructure has to be transformed too.随着经济基础的改变,上层建筑也必须改变。
(随着)With the battlle of Waterloo,Napoleon‘s rule in Europe was ended.滑铁卢一战,拿破仑对欧洲的统治就完蛋了。
The modern electron tube.随着电子管的发明而诞生了现代电子工业。
She is with child. = She is in a very interesting condition. = in a family way,= She is pregnant (in pregnancy)。
她怀孕了。
(有)但She is with a child.意为:“她领着一个孩子。
”China is a very large country with a long history.中国是一个历史悠久的大国。
(具有)China is a country with a population of ten billion people.中国是一个有10 亿人口的国家。
(具有)成考英语必备句型1.This is our FOB quotation sheet.这是我们的F.O.B.价格单。
2.Are the prices on the list firm offers?单上的价格是实盘吗?3.All the quotations on the list are subject to our final confirmation.单中的所有价格以我方最后确认为准。
4.Our offer remains open for 3 days.我们的价格3天有效。
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》考试提分试题及答案
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》考试提分试题及答案2018年成人高考专升本《英语》考试提分试题及答案一、I。
Phonetics ( 5 points )第1题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(??)A.afternoonB。
classroomC。
roommateD。
boot第2题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A.cloudyB。
captainC.certainD.cotton第3题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A。
fullB。
luckC.stuffD.up第4题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A。
literatureB。
matureC。
natureD.feature第5题单选[?z]选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(??).二、Ⅱ。
Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)第6题单选He __Chinese history and knows a lotabout it.A。
is strict withB。
is interested inC.is satisfied withD.is busy doing第7题单选If motorists had to pay an extra taxto drive in cities ,they their cars a lot less.A。
useB.will useC。
usedD。
would use第8题单选I think you should phone Jenny and saysorry to her.__It was her fault.A。
No wayB.Not possibleC.No chanceD.Not at all第9题单选I′ve worked here since I __ HarvardBusiness School.A.leaveC.have leftD。
2018年成人高考专升本英语复习资料大(全)
2018年成人高考专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结词汇一、名词和代词一)重点名词和代词辨析1、result,effect,outcome,ending,consequence,fruitresult 普通用词,多指好的结果.另:比分,成绩;effect 名词:效果,影响。
动词:实现;outcome 多指成就,成果;ending 结局,结尾;consequence 多指不良的结果,后果;fruit 水果,产物。
2、feature,appearance,virtue,character,characteristicsfeature 1,特色,2,面貌,相貌;appearance 1,出现,露面 2,外观,外貌,外表;virtue 1,美德,2,优点,长处;character特征,品质,角色;characteristics特性,特色。
3、accident,incident,event,conflict,trouble,occurrence,crash,crisisaccident 事故,意外。
意想不到的事情,往往引起损伤或伤害;incident事件,小插曲。
事变(外交,政治中的政变);event 特指重大事件;conflict冲突,矛盾;trouble烦恼,麻烦;occurrence 1,发生,出现。
2,突发事件;crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等;crisis危机,紧急关头。
4、currency,income,wage,bonus,salary,award,reward,fee,allowance,honour,benefit,profit,interest, prize, wealth,capital,money,cash,coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币,经济学用词;Income泛指收入;Wage 特指工资;Bonus指提成的奖金;Salary = wage + bonus 薪水;Award授予的奖项,包括奖励的奖金;Reward 回报,报酬,酬金;Fee泛指费用;Allowance 表示津贴,补贴;honour荣誉,名誉。
2018年成人高考专升本英语复习资料大(全)
2018年成人高考专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结词汇一、名词和代词一)重点名词和代词辨析1、result,effect,outcome,ending,consequence,fruitresult 普通用词,多指好的结果.另:比分,成绩;effect 名词:效果,影响。
动词:实现;outcome 多指成就,成果;ending 结局,结尾;consequence 多指不良的结果,后果;fruit 水果,产物。
2、feature,appearance,virtue,character,characteristicsfeature 1,特色,2,面貌,相貌;appearance 1,出现,露面 2,外观,外貌,外表;virtue 1,美德,2,优点,长处;character特征,品质,角色;characteristics特性,特色。
3、accident,incident,event,conflict,trouble,occurrence,crash,crisisaccident 事故,意外。
意想不到的事情,往往引起损伤或伤害;incident事件,小插曲。
事变(外交,政治中的政变);event 特指重大事件;conflict冲突,矛盾;trouble烦恼,麻烦;occurrence 1,发生,出现。
2,突发事件;crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等;crisis危机,紧急关头。
4、currency,income,wage,bonus,salary,award,reward,fee,allowance,honour,benefit,profit,interest, prize, wealth,capital,money,cash,coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币,经济学用词;Income泛指收入;Wage 特指工资;Bonus指提成的奖金;Salary = wage + bonus 薪水;Award授予的奖项,包括奖励的奖金;Reward 回报,报酬,酬金;Fee泛指费用;Allowance 表示津贴,补贴;honour荣誉,名誉。
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2018年成考《英语》介词专项辅导(8) Don't stand above the masses.
勿高踞于群众之上。
(比喻一非正上方)
The mountain is 700 feet above sea level.
这座山海拔700 米。
(非正上方)
There is a small building below the hill.
山下有座小楼房。
(非正下方)
There is a submarine under the water.
水下有艘潜水艇。
(正下方)
Water was found ten feer below the surface.
在地面下10 英尺处找到了水。
(非正下方)
The peasants are cooling themselves under the trees.
农民们正在树下乘凉。
(正下方)
over under正上下,低高below 与above
The temperature in the room is below (or under)30℃。
室温是摄氏30 度以下。
(数量词两者皆可)
Do you have anything in the way of computers below (under)$10000?
你们有哪些价格低于10000 美元的计算机?
(数量词两者皆可〕。