2019年河北省中考英语试题分析及2019年中考复习备战策略
(完整word版)河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版),推荐文档
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
河北省2019年中考:英语考试真题与答案解析
河北省2019年中考:英语考试真题与答案解析一、听力理解A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A B C2.3.4.A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Who is the woman looking for?A. Tom.B. Mike.C. Peter.6.What does Betty like doing in her free time?A. Playing basketball.B. Listening to music.C.Playing the piano.7. When did the girl go to the new museum?A. Three days ago.B. Two days ago.C. Yesterday.8. What does the man want to eat?A. Noodles.B. Bread.C.Dumplings.9. Whose book is this?A. Bob’s.B. David’s.C.John’s.10. Where does the man want to go?A. The library.B. The cinema.C.The stadium.11. Which festival does the boy like?A. Christmas.B. May Day.C. Children’s Day.12. How will the woman get to the train station?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.13. Which is Daming’s favorite subject?A. Maths.B. History.C.Physics.14. How long does Bruce play football every day?A. An hour.B. Two hours.C.Three hours.C)听下面长对话或独白。
2019年河北英语中考考点分析(70张)
• 应用丰富的语言结构和词汇 (—表达不能过于单一)
• 用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达 清楚 (—表达有层次,会用关联词,注意周围 呼应)
• 没有语言错误 (—杜绝任何小错) .无“过”便是“功 正确为先;流畅为好;文采为妙。注重 衔接与连贯
年仍然考介词的 本用法
今年考点会以形
28.32.40.43 词和副词的
.44
词语辨析为重点
26
26
79
今年热点应该会 中在定冠词和不 冠词的考察上
38 81 31 36 34 32 37
34 33 32 35 36 38
31.33.32.33. 35.36
根据命题规律仍然 以动词时态,语态 辨析为考察重点
the housework? • Li Hua’s father works in anther city. So Li Hua has to
take care of his sick mother after school. But Li Hua hurt his feet yesterday. When he was playing football. The doctor said that he must stay at home for two weeks. • He is one of my best friends, so I will help him. I will go to help him with his lessons after school. I will teach him the most important things and tell him the homework he should do. • As for the housework, I will cook meals for him twice a day. And I will help him clean his room every three days, so that his room can keep clean. • I hope he will be well soon.
2019年河北省中考英语试卷(有详细解析)
2019年河北省中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class.Read the play.Characters:Benny,student,14 years oldPeter,students,15 years oldSusie,student,14 years oldGrace,student,14 years oldTime:One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace:Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic.They are tidying up.)Benny:Wow! That was a great picnic.I'm so full that I can hardly move.Grace:That's no excuse for not tidying up,Benny.Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.Peter,can you put out the fire,please?And clean up the plate.Peter:(Speaking unhappily to himself)How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?It's not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire.Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬)with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie:(Sounding surprised)What are you doing ,Peter?That's d…Peter:Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.Susie:And the grass…Benny,Grace,help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly.They help put out the fire completely.)Peter:Oh,no.What have I done?Grace:You know that we should do everything carefully,don't you?Peter:(With his head in his hands)Yes.What have I done?What have I done?1.How does Peter feel about his job?A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful2.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous3.Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.BTony,a nine-year-old kid,is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿)his pants.He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened.It has never happened before.He knows the after-effect (后果)-When the boys find out,he will never hear the end of it.When the girls find out,they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself,"Oh,no.What can I do?I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming,with a look in her eyes that says he has beendiscovered.As the teacher is walking to him,a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water.Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants.Tony seems to be angry,but all the while he is saying to himself,"Thank you,dear! Thank you ,dear!"Now all of a sudden,instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,Tony is the person of sympathy (同情).The person that everyone laughs at should be him,but now it is Emily.She tries to help,but they tell her,"You've done enough,you stupid!"At the end of the day,as they were waiting for the bus,Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ," You did that on purpose,didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice,"I wet my pants ,too."4.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.5.Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.6.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.CSchool Activity:the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".What is our aim(目的)?The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January.During this month,a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me".The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.He will then answer our members' question about exercise.●Exhibition(展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise,and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January.In these classes,experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.7.What is the passage mainly about?A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about Exercise Month.D. The school members' Youth Sports Club.8.What is the topic of the writing competition?A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans.D. After-school Classes.9.When will the after-school exercise classes start?A. On 15 December.B. On 18 December.C. On 14 January.D. On 15 January.10.What can we learn from the passage?A. The local exercise club has a long history.B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C. The coaching will answer the members' questions.D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination?Right.A pen.Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries,recorded events,carried news,and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible.The invention of the wheels,the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机),the use of electricity,all these have changed the lives of millions of people,but the pen has done more.It has taken away mountains,and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time.The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸)was first used.The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen.It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian.We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen.The writers encourage the world with it.The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen.Before we have been at school,our name is written on the name list with a pen.We cannot be married till we have signed.A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns.The pen is a magic tool.Whenever you use it,enjoy it.11.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.12.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to(指代)"something to ______ ".A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country13.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______.A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam14.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ ".A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful15.What is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making thingsbegan (16) I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our (18) gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. (21) I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (24) ! I like the recorded sound and the electric (电的) light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and (27) me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad (30) a model plane I made. Later, we found a (33) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas (36) . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always (39) a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my (42) in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.16. A. before B. after C. when D. until17. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer18. A. Easily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Quickly19. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions20. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged21. A. with B. about C. into D. from22. A. different B. similar C. large D. small23. A. work B. fail C. come D. end24. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through25. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan三、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)26.—My ruler is broken. Can I borrow________?—Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours27.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers28.This story is________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by29.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower30.It______.Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining31.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD.throw away32.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled33.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling34.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn35.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost四、单词造句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)36.cup, is, where, my?37.luck, wish, good, you.38.teacher's, she, the, advice, took39.win, I, the game, believe, they'll五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)40.I have a photo album (相册).It's a present from my classmate-David.I got to know David on the (1) (two)day of middle school.We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps,(2) we always had a lot of things to talk about.OnceI traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside.He showed me a (3) and I sawmany interesting things.We had a (4) (wonder)time.It is really nice to have such(5) good classmate.However,last summer,David (6) (go)to another city because of his father's job.Before leaving,he gave (7) (I)a photo album."It has the memorable events we have experienced together.I have also written some (8) (note)under each of these photos," he said.I was (9) (deep)moved.I always look at the album when I think (10) David.I really miss him.六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)41.day, a, is, what, beautiful, it!七、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.Critical thinking(批判性思维)is trying to improve the way you think.People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).Like every other skill,critical thinking takes practice.When a problem comes our way,we need to think critically to decide how to solve it.When we see an advertisement,for example,we should stop and think.Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true,and then people can buy the products.But is what theadvertisement says true?Is it making a claim?Or does it only interest us?Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices.In fact,we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect.While you are growing in critical thinking,you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.There are many ways of doing practice.Here are a few.★ Read about a topic people disagree on.Look at articles or books on all sides of thesubject.For each side of the subject,think carefully and evaluate it.★ When you see or hear a claim,ask questions about it.Who is making the claim and why?★Evaluate your own thinking.Where and why do you think uncritically?How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we do.It may help you to succeed at work or school.Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking.Change your thoughts and change your world.People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims.Critical thinking can stop us from ______ .What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?______找出并写下第二段的主题句题将文中画线句子译成汉语八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)43.文明礼貌从我做起,从现在开始,从点滴小事做起.请根据下面的提示和要求,以 "When to Say Thank You"为题,写一篇短文。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年河北省中考英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.---My ruler is broken. Can I borrow_________? ---Of course. Here it is.()A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours2.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.()A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers3.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.()A. forB. inC. withD. by4.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.()A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower5.It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.()A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining6.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.()A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away7.These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.()A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled8.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.()A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling9.Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.()A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn10.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.()A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost二、单词造句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)11.cup, is, where, my______?12.luck, wish, good, you______.13.teacher's, she, the, advice, took______.14.win, I, the game, believe, they'll______.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars.My love of making things began(15)I was a kid.I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade,our(16)gave us a project in class.We had to write to a company and learn about the products.I thought and thought.(17)I chose the Thomas A.Edison Company.Soon after,the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison.How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (18)! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most.The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and(19)me.He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.Once,I surprised my dad(20)a model plane I made.Later,we found a(21)model plane in a store.I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen.I also learned that not all great ideas(22).Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together,I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventorhimself.He was always(23)a better way to do a simple job.His guiding hands,together with my(24) in inventing,led me to become an engineer and an inventor.Of course,I also thank Thomas Edison.He is my hero.15. A. before B. after C. when D. until16. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer17. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly18. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions19. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged20. A. with B. about C. into D. from21. A. different B. similar C. large D. small22. A. work B. fail C. come D. end23. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through24. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class.Read the play.Characters:Benny,student,14 years oldPeter,students,15 years oldSusie,student,14 years oldGrace,student,14 years oldTime:One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace:Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic.They are tidying up.)Benny:Wow! That was a great picnic.I'm so full that I can hardly move.Grace:That's no excuse for not tidying up,Benny.Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.Peter,can you put out the fire,please?And clean up the plate.Peter:(Speaking unhappily to himself)How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?It's not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire.Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬)with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie:(Sounding surprised)What are you doing ,Peter?That's d…Peter:Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.Susie:And the grass…Benny,Grace,help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly.They help put out the fire completely.)Peter:Oh,no.What have I done?Grace:You know that we should do everything carefully,don't you?Peter:(With his head in his hands)Yes.What have I done?What have I done?25.How does Peter feel about his job______A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful26.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?______A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous27.Which of the following sentences is true______A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.BTony,a nine-year-old kid,is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿)his pants.He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened.It has never happened before.He knows the after-effect (后果)-When the boys find out,he will never hear the end of it.When the girls find out,they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself,"Oh,no.What can I do?I need help now!" He looks up and notices the teacher coming,with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him,a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water.Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants.Tony seems to be angry,but all the while he is saying to himself,"Thank you,dear! Thank you ,dear!"Now all of a sudden,instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,Tony is the person of sympathy (同情).The person that everyone laughs at should be him,but now it is Emily.She tries to help,but they tell her,"You've done enough,you stupid!"At the end of the day,as they were waiting for the bus,Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ," You did that on purpose,didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice,"I wet my pants ,too."28.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact______A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.29.Which is right according to the passage______A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.30.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passageA. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.CSchool Activity:the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".What is our aim(目的)?The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January.During this month,a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me".The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.He will then answer our members' question about exercise.●Exhibition(展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise,and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January.In these classes,experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.31.What is the passage mainly about?______A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about Exercise Month.D. The school members' Youth Sports Club.32.What is the topic of the writing competition?______A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans.D. After-school Classes.33.When will the after-school exercise classes start?______A. On 15 December.B. On 18 December.C. On 14 January.D. On 15 January.34.What can we learn from the passage______A. The local exercise club has a long history.B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C. The coaching will answer the members' questions.D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination?Right.A pen.Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries,recorded events,carried news,and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible.The invention of the wheels,the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机),the use of electricity,all these have changed the lives of millions of people,but the pen has done more.It has taken away mountains,and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time.The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸)was first used.The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen.It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian.We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen.The writers encourage the world with it.The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen.Before we have been at school,our name is written on the name list with a pen.We cannot be married till we have signed.A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns.The pen is a magic tool.Whenever you use it,enjoy it.35.What is the writer trying to do in this passage?______A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.36.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to(指代)"something to ______ ".A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country37.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______ .A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam38.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ ".A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful39.What is the best title for this passage______A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event五、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)40.Critical thinking(批判性思维)is trying to improve the way you think.People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).Like every other skill,critical thinking takes practice.When a problem comes our way,we need to think critically to decide how to solve it.When we see an advertisement,for example,we should stop and think.Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true,and then people can buy the products.But is what theadvertisement says true Is it making a claim?Or does it only interest us?Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices.In fact,we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect.While you are growing in critical thinking,you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.There are many ways of doing practice.Here are a few.★ Read about a topic people disagree on.Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject.For each side of the subject,think carefully and evaluate it.★ When you see or hear a claim,ask questions about it.Who is making the claim and why?★Evaluate your own thinking.Where and why do you think uncritically?How can you improveCritical thinking should be part of everything we do.It may help you to succeed at work or school.Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking.Change your thoughts and change your world.、(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下第二段的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语.(1)People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims.Critical thinking can stop us from ______ .What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?__________________六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)41.I have a photo album (相册).It's a present from my classmate-David.I got to know David on the (1) (two)day of middle school.We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps,(2)s ______ we always had a lot of things to talk about.Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside.He showed me (3)a ______ and I saw many interesting things.We had a (2) (wonder)time.It is reallynice to have such (3) good classmate.However,last summer,David (4) (go)to another city because of his father's job.Before leaving,he gave (5) (I)a photo album."It has the memorable events we have experienced together.I have also written some (6) (note)under each of these photos," he said.I was (7) (deep)moved.I always look at the album when I think (8) David.I really miss him.七、单词拼写-单句(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)42.day, a, is, what, beautiful, it______!八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)43.文明礼貌从我做起,从现在开始,从点滴小事做起.请根据下面的提示和要求,以 "When to Say Thank You"为题,写一篇短文.提示:1)When should we say "thank you" at home?2)When are we supposed to say "thank you" at school?3)…要求:1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点,可适当发挥.2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名.3)词数80个左右.(开头已给出,不计入总词数)参考词汇:wash, encourage, openWhen to Say Thank YouIt's polite to say "thank you" when others help us or say something kind to us._______ _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-我的尺子坏了.我能借你的吗?-当然可以,给你.可知空缺处垢面没有名词,用名词性物主代词.此处是第二人称.故选:D.-我的尺子坏了.我能借你的吗?-当然可以,给你.熟悉物主代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.2.【答案】A【解析】singers 歌手;dancers舞蹈家;painters 画家;writers 作家;这几个词都是复数形式,句子中的by有来自的意思,由I like this song可知,它肯定是来自歌手,而不是其它的职业.故选:A.我喜欢这首歌.她是我最喜欢的歌手之一的歌.读懂句子并认识选项中的单词.3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意:这个故事是用简单的英语,我的小妹妹能读.可知此处是指用某种语言,用介词in.故选:B.这个故事是用简单的英语,我的小妹妹能读.熟悉方式介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.4.【答案】A【解析】easier ,easy的比较级,更容易的;harder,hard 的比较级,更困难的;higher,high的比较级,更高的;slower,slow的比较级,更慢的;根据句子的意思,高铁是旅行变的更容易,所以选easier,其它几个词意思不符合题意.故选:A.高铁是惊人的.它使旅行变的更容易.比较几个比较级的意思,带进句子里看看哪个更合适.5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意:正在下雨.带上一把雨伞,安妮.由 Please take an umbrella with you可知,时态是现在进行时be+doing.故选:B.正在下雨.带上一把雨伞,安妮.熟悉现在进行时的用法,结合题意,给出答案.6.【答案】B【解析】pick up捡起;获得;put on穿上;take off起飞;脱下;throw away扔掉.结合语境:在中国新年的第一天,我们穿上新衣服,拜访别人.put on符合语境.故选:B.在中国新年的第一天,我们穿上新衣服,拜访别人.掌握动词短语意思,结合语境仔细分析,从而做出正确答案.7.【答案】C【解析】be filled with被…填满(充满),由语境可知:这些蛋糕充满了巧克力,请吃一个.用be filled with,描述的是事实状态,故用一般现在时,用are filled.故选:C.这些蛋糕充满了巧克力,请吃一个.掌握fill的用法及注意分析时态,从而做出正确答案.8.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:他告诉了我他的名字,但是我没记住.可知时态是一般过去时.故选:C.他告诉了我他的名字,但是我没记住.熟悉实义动词过去式的用法,结合题意,给出答案.9.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:对不起,我没看到你,因为我正在画画.可知时态是过去进行时were/was+doing,I用was.故选:C.对不起,我没看到你,因为我正在画画.熟悉过去进行时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.10.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:肯上学差点迟到了.他一进教室铃就响了.结合选项,A.仍然B.总是C.已经D.几乎,选项D符合题意.、故选:D.肯上学差点迟到了.他一进教室铃就响了.熟悉频度副词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.11.【答案】Where is my cup【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"我的杯子在哪里?",句子含有be动词is,它的特殊疑问句把疑问词where放在句首,后面跟is,my cup 我的杯子故答案为:Where is my cup?Where is my cup我的杯子在哪里做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.12.【答案】Wish you good luck.【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个祈使句,组合成的句子的句意是"祝你好运",以动词原形开头,good luck好运故答案为:Wish you good luck.Wish you good luck.祝你好运.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.13.【答案】She took the teacher's advice.【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"她听取了老师的建议.",句子是一般过去时,短语take one's advice听从某人的建议故答案为:She took the teacher's advice.She took the teacher's advice.她听取了老师的建议.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.14.【答案】I believe they'll win the game.【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"我相信他们会赢这场比赛.",句子含有宾语从句的复合句,主句I believe ,从句they'll win the game故答案为:I believe they'll win the game.I believe they'll win the game.我相信他们会赢这场比赛.做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子.15.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】C【解析】1.C.考查连词.before 在……之前;after在……之后;when 当……的时候;until直到.根据语境可知,当我还是个小孩子的时候,我就开始喜欢制作东西.故选C.2.B.考查名词.parent 父(母);teacher 老师;inventor 发明者;engineer工程师.根据语境可知,在我上四年级的一天,我们的老师在班上给我们一个任务.故选B.3.B.考查副词.Easily容易地;Finally 最终;Safely安全地;Quickly迅速地.根据上文"I thought and thought"可知,我想了又想,最后我选择了托马斯•爱迪生公司.故选B.4.D.考查名词.lights 电灯;projects工程;suggestions 建议;inventions发明.根据下文"The inventions were clearly printed on my brain"可知,我非常喜欢阅读和重读有关他的发明的故事.这些发明清晰地刻印在我的脑子里.故选D.5.D.考查动词.mistook误拿;refused 拒绝;chose选择;encouraged鼓励.根据语境可知,我爸爸看到我对发明感兴趣,于是鼓励我.故选D.6.A.考查介词.with 带有(和……一起);about 关于;into进入;from来自.根据语境可知,我用自己制作的飞机模型使爸爸大吃一惊.with表示"用(具体的东西)".故选A.7.B.考查形容词.different 不同的;similar 相同的;large大型的;small小的.根据语境可知,根据下文"I learned that different inventors often invent similar things"和"It is not unusual for this to happen"可知,后来我们在商店发现了一架相同的飞机.我了解到,不同的发明者经常发明相同的东西.这种事情并非不同寻常.故选B.8.A.考查动词.work 工作(产生效果);fail 失败;come 来;end结束.根据下文"Failure is a common part of the inventing"可知,我也了解到并不是所有伟大发明都有效.失败是发明过程中经常遇到的事情.故选A.9.B.考查动词(现在分词)短语.looking at 看;looking for寻找;looking after 照顾;looking through浏览.根据语境可知,他总是在寻找做简单事情的更好方法.故选B.10.C.考查名词.habit 习惯;story故事;interest兴趣;plan计划.根据语境可知,他富有引导作用的双手,加上我对发明的兴趣,引导我成为一个工程师和发明家.故选C.为完成老师布置的作业,作者向爱迪生公司求教,了解到爱迪生的各种发明,并尝试进行自己的发明.在爸爸的帮助下,作者发明出了一架飞机模型,但不料却和商店的飞机相同.作者明白了,不同的发明者经常发明相同的东西,这是常见的.并不是所有伟大发明都有效,失败是发明中经常遇到的事情.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案.25.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】1.B.细节理解题.根据文中"How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs"可知,我怎么总是得到又脏又难的工作呢?故知他认为自己的工作既脏又难.故选B.2.D.细节理解题.根据文中"Peter throws a bit of water on the fire"和"Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬)with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass"可知,彼得把一点水洒到火上,然后把用报纸包着灰烬,扔到草中.故知者很危险,容易引起火灾,故选D.3.D.细节理解题.根据文中" I'm so full that I can hardly move."我吃得很饱,几乎走不动了.可知,本尼借口吃的饱,拒绝帮助别人打扫卫生.故选D.你的英语老师向你们班介绍了一出戏剧.阅读剧本.人物:本尼,学生,14岁彼得,学生,15岁苏西,学生14岁格蕾丝,学生,14岁时间:秋天的一个星期天下午地点:阳光公园(四个青少年结束了野营.他们在收拾.)本尼:哇!真是很棒的一次野营.我吃得很饱,几乎走不动了.格蕾丝:本尼,这不是不干活的借口.过来帮我把这些剩饭打包.彼得,你能把火扑灭吗?然后把盘子清理出来.彼得:(不高兴地自言自语)我怎么总是得到又脏又难的工作呢?这不公平.)(彼得把一点水洒到火上,然后把用报纸包着灰烬,扔到长草中.)苏西:(听起来非常吃惊)彼得,你在做什么?这……彼得:唔……报纸着火了.苏西:还有草……本尼,格蕾丝,帮忙!快!(本尼和格蕾丝迅速过来.他们帮助把火完全扑灭.)彼得:哦,不.我干了什么?格蕾丝:你知道,我们应该做任何事情都要小心,是不是?彼得:(双手抱头)是的.我做了什么?我做了什么?首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思,选择恰当的句子来填空,就可以确定正确答案.28.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】1.A 细节理解题.根据倒数第四段句子Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.突然间,托尼不再是大家嘲笑的那个人,而是一个富有同情心的人.每个人都嘲笑的人应该是他,但现在是艾米丽.可知他们都会嘲笑他的.故选A.2.A 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段句子At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emil y and says in a low voice , " You did that on purpose, didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants ,too."一天结束时,当他们在等公共汽车时,托尼走到艾米丽跟前,低声说:"你是故意这样做的,不是吗?"艾米丽平静地说:"我也湿了裤子."可知艾米丽故意把水洒在他身上.故选A.3. D 细节理解题.根据倒数第三段句子she tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"她想帮忙,但他们告诉她,"你做得够多了,你这个笨蛋!"和At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emil y and says in a low voice , " You did that on purpose, didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants ,too."一天结束时,当他们在等公共汽车时,托尼走到艾米丽跟前,低声说:"你是故意这样做的,不是吗?"艾米丽平静地说:"我也湿了裤子."可知从文章中我们知道艾米丽是一个善良聪明的女孩.故选D.短文讲了一个九岁的孩子托尼,突然他湿了裤子.在他害怕嘲笑无助时,一个叫艾米丽的女孩帮助了他.在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】1.C.主旨大意题.根据文中"School Activity:the "Exercise Month""可知,本文说的是学校活动,即"锻炼月"活动.文章介绍了本次活动的目的和活动内容.故选C.2.A.细节理解题.根据文中"The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me""可知,写作比赛的题目是"Exercise and Me "(《活动与我》),故选A.3.B.细节理解题.根据文中"The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January"可知,课后活动课将从12月18日到1月14日进行.故选B.4.D.推理判断题.根据文中"and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show"可知,大赛的获胜和优秀作文将在展览中展出.故选D.本文介绍的是学校的一个活动,即"锻炼月"活动.文章介绍了文章介绍了本次活动的目的和活动举办时间和活动内容火形式等.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.35.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【解析】1.D 推理判断题.根据第二段"Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries,recorded events,carried news,and done far more work for human beings than all other tools."(虽然这支笔很小,但它改变了历史,改善了国家贸易,记录了事件,传播了新闻,为人类做了比其他工具多得多的工作.)由此本句所描述的笔的各种作用,可以判断出文章是在表达笔的重要性.故选D.2.C 词义猜测题.根据第三段"mountains" 前句 The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people , but the pen has done more.(轮子的发明,蒸汽机的引入,电力的使用,这些都改变了数百万人的生活,但笔却做得更多.)和后句的it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.(它为社会的一切进步和发展铺平了道路.)判断.表示笔的作用是能够清楚阻碍社会发展的阻碍.故选C.3.B 细节理解题.由根据第四段第二句" The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸)was first used." 可知,律师们拿起笔,从纸莎草第一次被使用的那一天起,就开始写这个国家的法律.故选B.4. D 词义猜测题.根据下划线单词"utilitarian"后面的句子"We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.(没有笔,我们不能签账单、写信或买房子.)" 可知,说明笔试非常有用的.故选D.5.A 主旨大意题.通过文章整体论述笔的重要性和作用来看,说明笔是一种非常强大的工具.故选A.本篇文章是一篇议论文.阐述了在人类进步过程中,笔的重要性不可忽视.阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.40.【答案】【小题1】solve problems【小题2】making poor choices【小题3】I'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.【小题4】Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice.【小题5】它可能在工作或学校帮助你成功.【解析】1. solve problems.根据文中"People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims"可知,人们在生活的每个领域利用批判性思维解决问题,并评估主张.solve problems 解决问题.故填solve problems.2.making poor choices.根据文中"Critical thinking is important and stops usfrom making poor choices"可知,批判性思维很重要,它防止我们做出糟糕的选择.making poor choices 做出糟糕的选择.故填making poor choices.3.I'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.根据文中"While you are growing in critical thinking,you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person"可知,当你用批判性思维成长起来的时候,你就会变成一个比较明智和思维更加缜密的人.故答案是I'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.4.Like every other skill,critical thinking takes practice.根据第二段首句" Like every other skill,critical thinking takes practice"可知,想其他每一项技能一样,批判性思维需要训练.故答案是Like every other skill,critical thinking takes practice.5.它可能在工作或学习中帮助你成功.分析本句"It may help you to succeedat work or school"可知,它是简单句,其中有个help sb to do sth句型,意思是"帮助某人做某事".介词短语at work or school作为状语,意思是"在工作和学习中".故答案是:它可能在工作或学习中帮助你成功.本文介绍的批判性思维.文章介绍了批判性思维的意图和应用领域和做法(即操作方法或步骤).首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.41.【答案】【小题1】second【小题2】o【小题3】round【小题4】wonderful【小题5】a【小题6】went【小题7】me【小题8】notes【小题9】deeply【小题10】of【解析】1. second 考查序数词,根据 day of middle school可知填序数词second修饰名词day,结合上下文可知句意:我在上中学的第二天认识了大卫.故答案是second。
河北省2019年中考英语题型专项复习 题型五 任务型阅读真题剖析
任务型阅读河北真题剖析(xx·河北中考)Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题。
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AI's recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling(装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Selfdriving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the drivers' jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmes for AI systems(系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced(取代) by AI. These include jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
专题02 河北中考单项选择试题-2019年河北中考英语备考各种题型解读及方法技巧
2019年河北省中考备考:各种题型解读及方法技巧专题二: 单项选项一、河北省单项选择试题特点:河北省从2017年开始,单项选择题改为十道题。
单项选择题凭借题目灵活、内容丰富、覆盖面广等诸多优势成为英语测试的必考题型之一。
题型特点从考查的内容来看,单项选择题主要有以下几个特点:1. 侧重语境各个选项从语法上分析是都是正确的,要从语境方面分析,解题时应抓住语境关键词,并读懂全句,才能选出正确答案。
【例题】Cathy has such a good ______ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A. sleepB. ideaC. voiceD. time【答案解析】考查名词辨析。
抓住语境关键词singing,可知此处指“Cathy 有一副那么好的嗓音”,故答案为C。
2. 侧重单词、短语或固定搭配做此类题时,要求掌握《英语课程标准》中规定的单词及相关短语和固定搭配的用法。
【例题】Your _____ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.A. secretB. adviceC. promiseD. purpose【答案解析】考查名词辨析。
由本题的关键词take,可知能与其搭配的名词为advice, take advice 意为“听从建议”,故答案为B。
3. 侧重句型做此类题时,应认真审题,联系上下文,捕捉暗含信息,重点考虑句型结构和固定用法。
【例题】Thanks for your invitation. It will be fantastic ______ your hometown.A. visitB. to visitC. not to visitD. will visit【答案解析】考查固定句型。
It is + 形容词(+ for / of sb. ) to do sth. 意为“对某人来说做某事……”,再结合句意可知答案为B。
河北省英语中考试卷分析
2019年河北省英语中考试卷分析肖营子初级中学张丽东一、试卷总评分析2019年中考试卷总体而言,不是很难,但每一道题想要都能做对,也不是那么容易,总之,试卷选材贴近学生生活,注重语言质量,语法点考查全面,难易适中;文章体裁多样,关注学生综合实践活动的同时融入中西文化的不同,将知识、能力考查与情感价值观教育有融合,体现了初中英语课程标准与中考说明的理念与要求,对今后的英语教学有着很好的指导作用。
二、试卷模块分析听力部分1-5考查学生捕捉句子中关键信息的能力。
1. 辨音crazy-easy-busy2. 时间表达法 a quarter past twelve 12:153. have a party直接信息4. Hurry! We w ill miss the plane.考查同义句 We may b e late for the plane.5. Be careful when you cross the street, Cindy. 考查同义句 Cindy shouldbe careful when crossing the street.6-10.主要考查学生对日常交际用语的理解和应答能力。
6. Nice to see you.的答语。
7. What does your father do? 职业的答语。
8. Would you like some water?的否定回答。
9. How was your school trip? It was great. 10. I didn't sleep well. Why not?11-18主要考查学生对所听对话及相关信息的理解能力。
11.12. 两个图片题,书的类别和点餐用语。
13. 就医话题。
14-15. 16-18.直接答案。
19-25该部分内容通常为小语段。
主要考查学生对所听语言材料的理解及获取关要想突破听力,必须保证大量有效的听力输入,每天坚持练习,可以利用每天清晨10到15分钟,或者课前5分钟,听力内容可以为课本上的听力材料,或者阅读文章,但是听完后一定要让学生阅读听力材料,验证自己听到的内容,标注听到的重点,掌握听力方法。
河北省2019年中考:英语考试真题和参考答案
河北省2019年中考:英语考试真题与答案解析听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息1. A. read B healthy C. lucky2. A. a bowl of noodles B a pair of shoe C a box of pencils3. A. write on the cardB. run to the parkC. play in the yard4. A. Mary is nice to the girl.B. Mary is a nice girl.C. Mary knows a nice girl.5. A. Li Hua speaks English well.B. Li Hua comes from America.C Li Hua likes English very muchⅡ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语6. A Hurry up, Peter. B. I’lI call him later. C. Just a minute.7. A. I won't do it again. B. It doesn't matter. C. You can come earlier.8. A. Rice and beef. B. Tall and strong. C. Fishing and boating9. A. It's too hot. B. He’s ill. C. I'm fine.10. A. What shall I do? B. What does he mean?C. But what do you say now Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案11.Where are the speakers?A. B. C.12.What are they doing?A. B. C.13. How much did the boy pay for his shirt?A.£30.B.£.40C.£4514. What are they going to have?A. A part.B. A meeting.C. A dinner.15. How many people will attend it?A Four. B. Five. C. Six.16. How long was Cindy's holiday?A. One week.B. Two week.C. Three week.17. Where did Cindy and her family stay in Sanya?A. In a hotel.B. At a friend.C. In their own house.18. What did they do most of the time?A. They went camping.B. They took photos.C. They went swimming.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案19. Who is probably talking?A. A teacher.B.A guide.C. A parent.20. What is the speaker trying to do?A. Tell a story B Give the homework. C. Find something interesting.21. What do the children have to do tomorrow morning?A Go to the museum.B Bring a pen with them.C Read their passage22. Who can take part in the competition?A. College students. B Middle school students. C Primary school students.23. When is the competition?A. On June 15th.B. One June 16th.C. On June 17th24. What color should the dancers choose for their clothes?A Red B. Blue C. White25. What do the dancers need to do to attend the competition?A. Complete a form B Post a picture C:Send an emailⅤ.听短文文填空Information SheetName: Jim GreenAge: 26.Place of birth: 27.Experience: 28.shell in a storeWant to do: 29.work in a shopPossible working time: 30. Form to September笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A. atB. toC. onD. off2. Nancy, carrots are good for eyes. Eat some, please.A my B. your C. her D. his dark.3. It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A. getsB. gotC. is gettingD. was getting4. you smell something burning? Go and see what's happening.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need5. In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the .A. bookB. menuC. newspaperD. magazine6. Helen is the person in her family. Her two elder sisters are bothmarried.A. olderB. oldestC. youngerD. youngest7. Train tickets online. It is convenient.A sold B. were sold C. are sold D. have sold.8. Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A. put upB. clean upC. look upD. give up9. I’m so glad that I nearly half of the test now.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished10. My cousin will drive me to school today, but I don't know .A. what he'll doB. where he'll goC. when we'll leaveD. why we'll go thereⅦ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2019年河北省中考英语试卷卷I (选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)1.A.mark B.park C.bank2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift4.A.They are having a class B.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore. B.Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)6.A.That’s early B.That’s all right C.That’s fun.7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack8.A.Yes, it’s quite near B.Sorry,I’m not sure C.OK,you can’t miss it.9.A.Great idea! B.Me, too. C.Well done10.A.Well , I hope so B.Sure, I will C.Oh, I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分。
)11.What are they going to do?12.Where are they talking?13. Whai did the man do oo Saturday?A. He did some shopping.B. He made a birthday cake.C. He had a birthday party.14. What does the man worry about?A. Jane may catch a coldB. Jane’s hair will be wet.C.No one cares about Jane15. What is Jane going to do?A. Wash her hair.B. Take a shower.C. Have a meeting16. How does lily feel on the first day of school?A. Nervous.B.tired.C. Happy.17. What is the teacher like?A. Talk a lot in class.B. Give less homework.C. Know the students well.18. What is Lily afraid of?A. Talking in public.B. Taking a PE lesson.C. Shaking hands with others.IV听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分。
河北地区2019年度中考英语试题及标准答案(整理汇编)
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
2019年河北省中考英语试题(解析版)
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷I (选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. markB. parkC. bank【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. new leavesB. white liesC. straight lines 【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. take a liftB. cross streetC. accept a gift 【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. They are having a classB. They are taking a break.C. They are answering questions.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Judy has been to the bookstore.B. Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC. Judy is on the way to the bookstore.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
Ⅱ 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
) 6.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. That’s earlyB. That’s all rightC. That’s fun.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
7.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Jack is outB. Here is JackC. This is Jack 【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
8.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Yes, it’s quite nearB. Sorry,I’m not sureC. OK,you can’t miss it.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2019年河北省中考英语试题卷附答案详析
2019年河北省中考英语试题卷附答案详析2019年河北省中考英语试题卷卷I(选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)1.A.mark B.park C.bank2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift4.A.They are having a class B.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore. B.Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)6.A.That’s early B.That’s all right C.That’s fun.7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack8.A.Yes,it’s quite near B.Sorry,I’m not sure C.OK,you can’t miss it.9.A.Great idea! B.Me,too. C.Well done10.A.Well,I hope so B.Sure,I will C.Oh,I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分。
)11.What are they going to do?12.Where are they talking?13.Whai did the man do oo Saturday?A.He did some shopping.B.He made a birthday cake.C.He had a birthday party.14.What does the man worry about?A.Jane may catch a coldB.Jane’s hair will be wet.C.No one cares about Jane15.What is Jane going to do?A.Wash her hair.B.Take a shower.C.Have a meeting16.How does lily feel on the first day of school?A.Nervous.B.tired.C.Happy.17.What is the teacher like?A.Talk a lot in class.B.Give less homework.C.Know the students well.18.What is Lily afraid of?A.Talking in public.B.Taking a PE lesson.C.Shaking hands with others.IV听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分。
河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)[3]
河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A。
a pop game B。
a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C。
3:204。
A。
You needn't take a car。
B. You mustn't drive a car。
C。
You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B。
Jim said something in the room。
C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A。
I'm sorry. B。
I’m tired。
C。
I’m serious.7。
河北省邯郸市2019年中考英语复习研讨会资料
4、所选材料体裁多样,题材更加广泛, 内容富有时代气息。试题内容紧紧贴 近学生生活实际,与学生的认知水平 相适应,符合学生的心理特点和认知 规律;注意了试题题干情境化和生活 化设计。 5、试卷卷面生动活泼,有利于帮助考 生缓解考试中的紧张情绪,从而提高 答题效率和准确率。
6. 注重语用 语言地道 考查学生“在有意义的具体语境中运 用语音、词汇、语法、语用等语言知 识的能力”
afternoon. 75. Finally, they will have an exciting _____________.
根据所听语篇的内容进行推断以及记录相关的 信息等(提取主要信息和直接信息)
71. Monday 72. start / begin73. 12:30 / twelve thirty / half past twelve
解能力以及从口语材料中获取有效信息的
能力的考查,来检验学生听和写两项基本
语言技能的掌握情况。
思路
I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. A. lesson B. List C. license
2. A. go to the station 考察捕捉句子中的关键
B. ask a question
VI 完形填空 10 10 语言运用能力(读辨)
VII 阅读理解 15 30 语言运用能力(读辨)
听力
VII I
IX 卷II
笔试 X XI
填信息
任务阅读 写词汇 基础写作
5 5 语言运用能力(听写)
5 10 语言运用能力(读写) 5 5 语言运用能力(读写) 2 15 语言运用能16. Which lesson are they going to learn?
专题05 河北省中考任务型阅读-2019年河北省中考英语备考:各种题型解读及方法技巧
2019年河北省中考备考:各种题型解读及方法技巧专题五: 任务型阅读一、河北省任务型阅读试题特点:任务型阅读是一种考查阅读理解能力的题型。
它要求考生在阅读文章后能对文章中的某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼、概括,是一种读写结合的题型。
这种题型既考查考生的阅读理解能力,也考查考生分析问题、解决问题的能力,还考查考生的综合语言运用能力。
主要考查形式有:根据短文内容判断正误、选择、完成句子、回答问题、找出主题句或近义句、在文中空缺处填词、就文中划线句子提出问题、英译汉、填表格和还原句子等。
该试题既可以以任意一种形式出现,也可以以任意几种形式出现。
题型一按要求完成下列各题。
该题型是对理解能力和对语言组织能力的综合考查。
要求考生在理解文章的基础上,用简洁的语言,根据短文内容完成各题。
该题型是近年来各省市中考英语的热点题型之一,也是考生失分较多的题型之一。
解答该题要求考生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的语言综合运用能力。
【解题技巧】解答此类题时,首先应该快速阅读一下文章后面的问题,然后带着这些问题,有的放矢地去阅读文章,获取与问题有关的信息。
对于不同题型可采用不同的解题方法:学+科网完成句子题:在填空时先根据题中关键词找到原文中答案所在的句子,然后找到答案部分,但注意有时需要变换形式。
简略回答问题:首先要明确问题问的是什么,然后带着问题通读全文,在原文中找出与问题相关的部分,依据找到的信息用简洁的语言对所提的问题进行回答。
找主题句题:该题要求考生在理解全文的基础上对某个段落或全文进行归纳,从而分析得出段落或全文大意。
此类题难度较大,解题时要注意把握文章整体意义,抓住中心句和关键词,注意段落的开头句和结尾句以及首段或尾段。
翻译句子题:解答此类题时要注意结合上下文语境进行翻译,切不可断章取义,翻译时要符合汉语语言习惯;不要逐词机械翻译;注意中西方文化差异、用词差异、习语、谚语等。
另外,答题时应该注意单词的拼写和形式,答语的人称和时态要与题中的人称和时态保持一致,同时还要注意所回答的内容意义要完整,要与原文保持一致。
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2019—2019年河北省中考英语试题分析
及2019年中考复习备战策略
一、2019-2019年河北省中考英语试题分析
(一)试卷结构
2019-2019年河北省中考英语试卷结构总体保持稳定,分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题,共十一大题,总分为120分(听力部分30分,笔试部分90分),考试时间为120分钟。
和2019年相比,2019的单项选择、书面表达题分值有了较大变化。
(二)题型分析
1.听力部分
听力试题的选材以口语材料为主,突出交际功能,考查学生获取信息、推理判断和正确应答的能力。
2019-2019年河北省中考英语听力部分题型保持稳定,分为以下五大题:Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
第1小题考查单词辨音,以名词居多;2019年第2小题考查数字,第3小题考查短语辨音,而2019年这两道小题的考查位置颠倒;第4小题和第5小题均考查同义句。
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
五个句子均为简单句,主要考查学生对日常交际用语的理解和应答能力。
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
前两个小题为图片题,14-15小题和16-18小题分别针对两段对话提问。
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
本题有两篇小短文,第一篇短文回答3个问题,第
二篇短文回答4个问题。
所有问题均为特殊疑问句。
Ⅷ. 听短文填空。
近两年均为表格形式,空格处所填内容应为话题中可以直接获取到的信息,注重考查名词、数词、形容词、动词等。
要突破听力,考生必须保证大量有效的听力内容的输入,可以利用每天清晨听10-15分钟的英语录音。
朗读听力材料,尤其是对话和短文,也是一种不错的方法。
同时,要适时做一些听力测试练习,听后自测一些题目,然后看听力材料,验证自己听到的内容,标注一些听力材料中的重点内容,再听一下,尝试一次性捕捉重点内容。
2.单项选择
河北省中考英语单项选择题主要考查基本语法、固定搭配、句式结构等,注重语言在具体语境中的运用。
2019-2019年河北省中考英语单项选择题的考点分布如下:
从上表中可以看出,2019-2019年河北省中考英语单项选择题一直考查的语法项目有:冠词、代词、名词、形容词、动词时态、情态动词、动词不定式、被动语态、动词/动词短语、宾语从句等。
与2019年相比,2019年单项选择题有较大变化:①题量减少。
共减少了5道题,从20道题变成了15道题,表明河北省中考英语对语法的考查越来越弱化。
②更加侧重对时态的考查。
六种常见时态中考查了五种,而且均在一定的情景中进行考查,没有考查状语从句中的时态。
③减少了语法项目。
没有考查连词、形容词和副词的比较级与最高级以及非谓语动词等。
3.完形填空
完形填空题型主要考查学生对材料上下文的理解、词义的把握以及根据材料进行推理的能力。
2019-2019年河北省中考英语完形填空题的考点分布如下:
从上表中可以看出,2019-2019年河北省中考英语完形填空题经常考的考点有:名词辨析、形容词辨析、动词辨析、动词短语辨析。
与2019年相比,2019年对名词的考查较多。
同时,完形填空题中没有纯粹的语法考查项目,完全是根据语境来选择的。
因此做完形填空题时,要特别注意联系上下文,在具体语境中找答案,千万不要孤立地去找答案,也不要根据自己的主观想法去做题,一定要根据作者的观点去选择答案。
4.阅读理解
阅读理解考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。
2019-2019年河北省中考英语阅读理解体裁和题型如下:
记叙文和应用文均没有变化,2019年中考C篇由说明文变为了议论文。
从上表中可以看出,与2019年相比,2019年河北省中考英语任务型阅读有了一些改动。
去掉了在文中横线上填写单词题,增加了一道“简略回答问题”。
从上表中可以看出,2019-2019年河北省中考英语词语运用题型,形式上有较大变化。
由原来的从方框中选词(语)填空,变成了根据语篇填写单词,不再考查短语。
其中单词考查形式有两种,一种是根据首字母填单词,另一种是用所给单词的适当形式填空。
难度略有提高,重点考查考生综合运用词汇的能力。
7.基础写作
A)连词成句
从上表中可以看出,与2019年相比,2019年河北省中考英语连词成句题型变化较大。
虽然都是考查简单句,但是不再注重句子类型的变化,更加注意单词在句中的形式变化。
2019年有两道单词形式变化题,而2019年五道题全部都有形式的变化,而且涉及的词性变化各
不相同。
总的来说,连词成句加大了考试难度。
这就要求考生在平时要加强基础知识的训练,同时要针对题型做一些相应的练习,这样才能更好地适应考试要求。
从上表中可以看出,2019-2019年河北省中考英语书面表达话题都与学生生活紧密相关,而且都有具体的提示,考生在写作时要结合提示,同时加以适当扩展。
要想提高写作能力,考生在日常学习中要关注一些热点话题,注意积累背诵一些相关话题的典型句子。
同时,自己多写一些文章,让老师修改,有问题的地方要多加注意,以后避免再犯相同的错误。
(三)试题特点
2019年河北省中考英语的命题特点:1)注重基础与实际运用能力的考查。
整套试题没有偏题、怪题,侧重考查考生对基础知识的掌握。
如第26题考查定冠词the的用法,“Look at the calendar”,用的是七年级上册的句子,书面表达则是七年级下册的话题。
单词的考查由以前的选词填空变为在语篇中填写单词,强调语言的实际运用能力。
2)贴近学生生活。
完形填空通过讲述老师给学生们上课,探讨了生活中的压力问题。
任务型阅读讲述的是如何保存邮票,考生也不陌生。
3)传递正能量。
阅读理解A篇通过讲述作者的一次考试经历,告诉我们要想获得成功,不能投机取巧,需要付出努力。
4)题型稳中求变。
2019年试题变化较大,单项选择由20题变为15题,书面表达由10分变成15分。
词汇题和基础写作中的连词成句题型也有了较大变化。
二、2019年中考复习备战策略
每个考生都想在中考中取得好成绩,而好成绩的取得依赖于我们辛勤的努力,以及科学的方法。
为了使复习收到良好的效果,我们给出以下建议:
1.使用科学的复习方法——三轮复习法
一轮复习,重温教材。
一轮复习应把三年所学教材重新温习一遍,注重基础知识,重点要突出。
不搞偏、难、怪的语法知识。
抓住课后四会单词以及重点常见的短语,要特别关注每个单元的话题,熟读课文,背诵重点单词和短语,掌握一些与话题相关的句型。
同时,复习时要注意前后知识的联系,整合知识,使分散的知识点变为知识串和知识链以至于知识网。
二轮复习,专项复习。
专项复习主要是对初中三年所学的语法逐一进行复习并梳理,做到重点突出,难点突破。
而复习时习题的选择则要十分慎重,应选择近三年的中考题,或者各地重点中学的模拟题。
此时的复习,瞄准中考,以考试说明为纲,中考考什么,就复习什么、训练什么。
三轮复习,模拟训练。
模拟训练,接近于实战演练,是最后时刻短时间内提高学习成绩的现实可行的方法。
模拟题每套必须判分(老师判或者自己判),了解自己的现状与目标之间的距离,找出奋斗的方向;了解自己的微小进步,逐渐形成自信。
对于错题,要常整理,形成体系。
不断反思,多总结。
2.针对河北省中考题型进行训练
针对河北省中考题型进行针对性强化训练,在训练中选择和河北省中考题型难易度无限接近的试题。
对于自己不是很有把握的题型,要强加训练,注意总结经验,达到举一反三的效果,这样在中考时才会取得高分。