【免费下载】高三英语阅读理解专项训练新
高考英语阅读理解训练习题汇总三篇
高考英语阅读理解训练习题汇总三篇高考英语阅读理解训练习题 1The man from the west stopped and drew back his arm.“You're not Jimmy Wells," he said in a quick and angry way, "Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man' nose from a Roman to pug." "It sometimes changes a good man into a bad on e,” said the tall man, "you've been under arrest for ten minutes.Silky Bob.Chicago thinks you may have dropped over our way and phones us she wants to have a word with you.Going quietly, are you? That's sensible.Now before we go to the station here's a note I was asked to hand you.You may read it here at the window.It's from Patrolman Wells?" The man from the West opened the little piece of paper handed him.His hand was steady when he began to read, but it trembled a little by the time he�d finished.The note was rather short.Bob: I was at the right place on time.When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face wanted in Chicago.Somehow I couldn't do it myself, so I went around and got a plain clothes man (便衣) to do the job.1.The man from the West must have broken the law _____.A.in ChicagoB.in New YorkC.in his hometownD.somewhere else2.The man from the West recognized the tall man not to be the one he had been waiting for because the tall man ____.A.had a different accent from hisB.had a different nose from his friend'sC.was his another old friendD.said "Chicago wants to talk with you.?"3.The two men may have walked _____.A.for ten minutesB.arm in armC.face to faceD.both A and B4.We can suppose Jim _____.A.was afraid of the man from the WestB.got another man to help him when necessaryC.had an appointment with Bob 20 years agoD.had something else to do and couldn't e himselfKeys:1-4 ABDC高考英语阅读理解训练习题 2Fear and its panion pain are two of the most useful things that man and animals possess if they are used.If fire didn't hurt when itburned,children would play with it until their hands were burned away.Similarly,if pain existed but fear didn't,a child could burn itself again and again because fear would not warn it to keep away from the fire that had burnt it before.A really fearless soldier―and some do exist―is not agood soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army.Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which man and animals might soon die out.In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used.If,for example,you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car,you are letting fear rule you too much.The important thing is not to let fear rule you,but instead,to use fear as your servant and guide.Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.In many cases,you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger.For example,you see a car ing straight towards you; fear warns you,you jump out of the way,and all is well.In some cases,however,you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger.For example,you cannot prevent an airplane crashing into your house,and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no airplanes.In this case,fear has given you its warning,you have examined it and decided on your course of action,so fear of the particular danger is no longer of any use to you,and you have to try to e it.60.Children would play with fire until their hands are burnt away if_________.A.they were not well educated at schoolB.they had never played with fire beforeC.they had no sense of painD.they were fearful of pain61.People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because_________.A.they have gained experienceB.they are warned of the danger and take quick actionC.they jump out of the way in timeD.they are calm in face of danger62.What is implied but not stated in the passage?A.Too much fear is harmfulB.Fear is always something helpfulC .Fear is something that can be avoidedD.Fear ought to be used as our guide in our life63.The best title for this passage should be __________.A.No Pains,No GainsB.Pain and ActionsC.The Value of Fear D .The Reason Why People Fear参__:60―63 CBAC高考英语阅读理解训练习题 3Members of the working class have blue-collar jobs.They are construction workers,truck drivers,mechanics,steel workers,electricians,and the like.What makes this class differ from the lower class is,first,longer periods of employment__and therefore,more fixedes?and,second,employment in skilled or semiskilled (半熟练的) occupations,not unskilled ones.Although unemployment hits all levels of the American economy,including those of skilled and semi-skilledworkers,it is most mon at the bottom of the class structure and increasingly less mon at each level upward.They consider themselves to be respectable and hard working and they look down upon members of the "lower" class,whom they often consider to be lazy,dishonest,and too ready to exploit public assistance.Most people in the working class have at least high school education.Many have some experience of college ,though few are college graduates.Unionization has helped the working class,but a rapidly changing economy and frequent periods of high unemployment make it difficult for most of its members to be able to increase their savings greatly.Purchasing a house for people in this class is extremelydifficult,although a certain percentage may receive houses from their parents.(Home-owning rises with social class.)A greater number of the members of the working class take relatively little satisfaction in their jobs,because much of their work is ordinary and boring.As a result,many seek their main satisfaction in recreational ( 娱乐的) activities.Many members of this class would like to earn enough money to leave their jobs and start their own businesses,though few make it.Many place their expectations on their children,hoping that they at least will rise in the ladder of success,American style.1.Which of the following is true about the working class.?A.They are often employed as skilled and semi-skilled workers.B.They are often offered jobs with high es.C.They are often considered lazy and dishonest.D.They are often exploited by the public.2.The underlined word “hit” (paragraph 1 ) r oughly means .A.strike with a blowB.have bad effects onC.break up3.Most people in the working class .A.have difficulty increasing their savings greatlyB.have at least some experience of collegeC.receive houses from their parentsD.buy houses by themselves4.Many members from the working class are not satisfied with their jobs because .A.they could not rise in the ladder of successB.they are not interested in their jobsC.they could not earn much moneyD.they are not their own bosses答案1.A2.B3.A4.B。
高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解When you go to the doctor, you like to come away with a prescription.It makes you feel better to know you will get some medicine. But the doctor knows that medicine is not always needed. Sometimes all a sick person needs is some reassurance that all will be well. In such cases the doctor may prescribe a placebo.A placebo is a sugar pill, a harmless shot, or ail empty capsule. Even though they have no medicine in them, these things seem to make people well. The patient thinks it is medicine and begins to get better. How does this happen?The study of the placebo opens up new knowledge about the way the human body can heal itself. It is as if there was a doctor in each of us. The doctor will heal the body for us if we let it. But it is not yet known just how the placebo works to heal the body. Some people say it works because the human mind fools itself. These people say that if the mind is fooled into thinking it got medicine, then it will act as if it did, and the body will feel better.Placebos do not always work. The success of this treatment seems to rest a lot with the relationship between the patient and the doctor. If the patient has a lot of trust in the doctor and if the doctor really wants to help the patient, then the placebo is more likely to work. So in a way, the doctor is the most powerful placebo of all.A placebo can also have bad effects. If patients expect a bad reaction to medicine, then they will also show a bad reaction to the placebo. This would seem to show that a lot of how you react to medicine is in your mind rather than in your body. Some doctors still think that if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used. They think there is still not enough known about it. The strange power of the placebo does seem to suggest that the human mind is stronger than we think it is. There are people who say you can heal your body by using your mind. And the interesting thing is that even people who swear this is not possible have been healed by a placebo.(1)What do we know about placebo according to the passage?A. It contains some sort of medicine.B. It won't function if you are negative about medicine.C. People who don't believe placebo can't be healed by it.D. Patients and doctors know clearly how it helps to heal the body.(2)Why is the doctor sometimes the most powerful placebo?A. The patient needs help badly.B. The patient believes in the doctor.C. The doctor knows better about your body.D. The doctor has carefully studied medicine.(3)What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The placebo.B. The bad effect.C. The body.D. The medicine.(4)What is the passage mainly about?A. Placebo:Work on Your MindB. Placebo:The Most Powerful MedicineC. Placebo:The Best DoctorD. Placebo:Heal Your Body【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有时候病人的病并不是需要真正的药物来医治,而是需要医生开一些安慰的药剂,安慰病人的心理使病人的情绪得到舒缓,从而有利于病情的痊愈。
高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析
⾼三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析⾼三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析⼀、⾼中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解When you go to the doctor, you like to come away with a prescription.It makes you feel better to know you will get some medicine. But the doctor knows that medicine is not always needed. Sometimes all a sick person needs is some reassurance that all will be well. In such cases the doctor may prescribe a placebo.A placebo is a sugar pill, a harmless shot, or ail empty capsule. Even though they have no medicine in them, these things seem to make people well. The patient thinks it is medicine and begins to get better. How does this happen?The study of the placebo opens up new knowledge about the way the human body can heal itself. It is as if there was a doctor in each of us. The doctor will heal the body for us if we let it. But it is not yet known just how the placebo works to heal the body. Some people say it works because the human mind fools itself. These people say that if the mind is fooled into thinking it got medicine, then it will act as if it did, and the body will feel better.Placebos do not always work. The success of this treatment seems to rest a lot with the relationship between the patient and the doctor. If the patient has a lot of trust in the doctor and if the doctor really wants to help the patient, then the placebo is more likely to work. So in a way, the doctor is the most powerful placebo of all.A placebo can also have bad effects. If patients expect a bad reaction to medicine, then they will also show a bad reaction to the placebo. This would seem to show that a lot of how you react to medicine is in your mind rather than in your body. Some doctors still think that if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used. They think there is still not enough known about it. The strange power of the placebo does seem to suggest that the human mind is stronger than we think it is. There are people who say you can heal your body by using your mind. And the interesting thing is that even people who swear this is not possible have been healed by a placebo.(1)What do we know about placebo according to the passage?A. It contains some sort of medicine.B. It won't function if you are negative about medicine.C. People who don't believe placebo can't be healed by it.D. Patients and doctors know clearly how it helps to heal the body.(2)Why is the doctor sometimes the most powerful placebo?A. The patient needs help badly.B. The patient believes in the doctor.C. The doctor knows better about your body.D. The doctor has carefully studied medicine.(3)What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The placebo.B. The bad effect.C. The body.D. The medicine.(4)What is the passage mainly about?A. Placebo:Work on Your MindB. Placebo:The Most Powerful MedicineC. Placebo:The Best DoctorD. Placebo:Heal Your Body【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂,有时候病⼈的病并不是需要真正的药物来医治,⽽是需要医⽣开⼀些安慰的药剂,安慰病⼈的⼼理使病⼈的情绪得到舒缓,从⽽有利于病情的痊愈。
英语高三教案英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
【英语】高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解One of the main decisions you must make when traveling is deciding where to stay. A place to stay can often make or break a holiday. Whether you are looking for a classy hotel or a night under the stars, we can guide you through your different options.Bed and BreakfastAn English invention, bed and breakfasts, offers exactly what they suggest, a bed for the nightand breakfast in the morning. ,“areB&Bsusually〞 someone's private home, often found in the countryside.HostelsFor those traveling on a tight budget, hostels are the best accommodation option. Informal placesusually with a lovely relaxed atmosphere, they offer dormitory beds for rent. Bathroomsare usually down the hall.Remember to check reviews by previous guests online before you book your hostel.Couch SurfingAn unusual but interesting option, couch(沙发 ) surfing is a growing trend among younginternationals. The idea is that you become a member of the online couch-surfing community( couchsurfing. com) and then when you travel, look up other members in that country andask to stay on their couch. Most hosts will suggest sightseeing trips and take you out in the evening, making it a great way to see things that aren't in your guidebook. And remember, it maybe free but don't forget to offer to buy your host a drink or dinner.CampingSleeping under the stars! For budget travelers staying at camping grounds is the cheapest wayto travel. The drawback is having to carry a tent with you. Camping grounds can be found acrossEurope, America and Australia. However, if you intend on camping in busy cities check first wherethe nearest place for camping is. More often than not, they are on the edge of cities, which canmean lengthy bus rides into town when you want to eat or see the sights.(1〕 What will hostels provide for budget travelers?A. A positive experience.B. Dormitory beds for sale.C. Reviews by previous guests.D. Beds and private bathrooms.(2〕 What is the advantage of couch surfing?A. You can have a couch to sleep on.B. You don't have to pay any money.C. You can explore the nightlife there.D. The host will share the expense with you.(3〕 What is the disadvantage of camping?A. Sleeping in the open air.B. Taking some extra articles.C. Camping near big cities.D. Using public transportation.(4〕 What may the four alternatives have in common?A. They help you save money.B. They help you make friends.C. They offer you good reviews.D. They offer you nice views.【答案】〔1〕 A(2〕 C(3〕 B(4〕 A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,为手头资金紧张的出门旅游者介绍了四种住宿方式:住宿兼次日早餐的旅馆、青年旅舍、睡沙发旅行和露宿,并介绍了各自的优点和缺乏之处。
英语高三英语阅读理解专项训练100附答案
【英语】高三英语阅读理解专项训练100( 附答案 )一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Spider monkeys have long, thin arms with hook like hands that allow them to swing throughthe trees. They do not have opposable thumbs( 对生拇指 ).The brown-headed spider monkey has a prehensile( 环绕性的 )tail, which means it can grasp andcan be used like a fifth leg to grab trees. During the day, the spider monkey searches for fruits,which make up the main part of its diet. They will also eat flowers, seeds, leaves, and smallinsects during the dry season when fruits aren't available. They spend most of the daylight hoursclimbing and swinging through the high branches of trees.The brown-headed spider monkey lives in a large community of about 20 to 100 male andfemale monkeys. They split into smaller groups for feeding. Females usually give birth to only asingle baby each year or two. Young monkeys are carried on their mothers' stomachs until about16 weeks old. Then they are strong enough to ride on their mothers' backs. All brown-headedspider monkey babies are born with a pink face and ears.Spider monkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other. They are very intelligent and have strong memories. They were named spider monkeys because they look likespiders as they hang upside down from their tails with arms and legs swinging. Their genus(属 )name is Ateles, which means“ imperfect” . This refers to the fact that they don't have thumbs.Hunting the brown-headed spider monkey is now barred in Ecuador, a country innorthwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.(1) Spider monkeys live mostly on ________.A. insectsB. fruitsC. flowersD. leaves(2) What can we learn about spider monkeys?A. They have five legsB. They live in small groupsC. Their tails can take their weightD. Their genus is the same as spiders'(3) What does the underlined word “barred ” in the last paragraph refer to?A. PermittedB. ForbiddenC. EncouragedD. Ignored(4) Where do newly-born spider monkeys stay?A. In a large communityB. In trees with high branchesC. On their mothers' backsD. On their mothers' stomachs【答案】( 1) B(2) C(3) B(4) D【解析】【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了蜘蛛猴。
高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案含解析
高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Average humans can consume 15 or more drinks in plastic bottles a month. If you were born after 1978, and live until 80 years old, you will leave behind a minimum of 14,400 plastic bottles on this planet. These bottles take hundreds of years to break down into tiny pieces of plastic, never to completely disappear. Most of the waste is consumed by fish and birds, which has shortened their lifetime greatly.The Plastic Bottle Village is just a great idea that might finally save us from being buried in plastic. It's a community in Panama that is going to be made of used bottles. The design process begins with building steel frames, which are then filled with these bottles. Once this step is complete, and electrical and plumbing (管道装置) lines are put inside, the plastic walls are covered by concrete—both inside and outside. So no one will actually be able to tell that the walls are made of plastic. Besides, the material will keep the house 17°C cooler than the outside, which is the biggest benefit to people living inside.The village is the brainchild (主意) of Robert Bezeau with the intention of setting up several environmental projects. Having started a recycling program four years ago, during which a number of plastic bottles were collected, he started to think of how they could be put to use. Soon enough, he decided to use them to build houses, and came up with a basic idea for the construction process.The project hopes to make people conscious of the waste that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the environment. The village will also create an education center that will teach individuals from the world how to reuse plastic bottles as construction materials for shelter. Recycled bottles could neutralize the negative effect of your passage on this planet, and move closer to leaving only your “footprints”.(1)What does Paragraph 1 intend to tell us?A. The reason for buying fewer drinks.B. The difficult situation of wildlife.C. The amount of plastic waste.D. The seriousness of plastic pollution.(2)What is the biggest benefit to people living in the Plastic Bottle Village?A. The house will be much cooler than normal ones.B. The material of construction will be reduced a lot.C. The newly-made house can save a lot of electricity.D. The waste of the house can be consumed by fish and birds.(3)Which of the following words can best describe Robert?A. Creative.B. Courageous.C. Enthusiastic.D. Sensitive.(4)The main purpose of Robert's projects is toA. provide shelter for localsB. reuse all deserted plastic bottlesC. popularize the use of plastic bottlesD. raise people's environmental awareness【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】考查环保类文章。
【英语】高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解In June 2014, two leading media in America reported that three-year-old Victoria Wilcher, who suffered facial scarring, was kicked out of a KFC because she was a frightening customer. Later, KFC announced that no evidence had been found to support the story. This phenomenon is largely a product of the increasing pressure in newsrooms that care more about traffic figures.Brooke Binkowski, an editor, says that she has seen a shift towards less responsibility in newsrooms. "Clickbait is king, so newsrooms will uncritically print something unreal. Not all newsrooms are like this, but a lot of them are."Asked what the driving factor was, a journalist said, "You've a strict editor and you've to meet your targets. And some young journalists are inexperienced and will not do those checks. So much news reported online happens online. There is no need to get out and knock on someone's door. You just sit at your desk and do it."Another journalist says, "More clicks equal more money. At my former employer in particular, the pressure was due to the limited resources. That made the environment quite horrible to work in."In a Feb. 2015 report for Digital Journalism, Craig Silverman wrote, "Today the bar for what is worth giving attention to seems to be much lower. Within minutes or hours, a badly sourced report can be changed into a story that is repeated by dozens of news websites, resulting in tens of thousands of shares. The rumor becomes true for readers simply by virtue of its ubiquity."And, despite the direction that some newsrooms seem to be heading in, a critical eye is becoming more, not less important, according to the New York Times' public editor, Margaret Sullivan. "Reporters and editors have to be more careful than ever before. It's extremely important to question and to prove before publication." Yet those working in newsrooms talk of doubtful stories being tolerated. In the words of some senior editors, "a click is a click, regardless of the advantage of a story". And, "if the story does turn out to be false, it's simply a chance for another bite at the cherry."(1)According to Brooke Binkowski, newsrooms produce false news because _________.A.clicks count a lotB.resources are limitedC.budgets are tightD.journalists lack experience(2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Lies can't sell without something related to the truth.B.Rumors are like a flame blown by the wind.C.Most people are easy to cheat by the false news online.D.A lie will end up as truth, if repeated often enough.(3)What's Margaret Sullivan's attitude towards false news online?A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Skeptical.D.Neutral.(4)What is the best title of the passage?A.Spread of false stories.B.Causes of online false news.C.Duties of journalists.D.Relative laws needed to regulate the online news.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,作者根据一段虚假新闻的实例分析了造成这种现象的原因及人们对此的态度。
新高考英语高三练习题
新高考英语高三练习题一、阅读理解请阅读以下短文,并根据短文内容选择正确答案或完成相关任务。
Passage 1:According to a new study published in the Journal of Sleep Research, teenagers who stay up late may struggle to learn and remember things at school.For the study, researchers asked a group of 137 students aged between 14 and 18 to complete a learning task. They were then divided into two groups: those who had a bedtime before 10:30 p.m. and those who stayed up after midnight. The next morning, the students were asked to recall what they had learned the night before.The results showed that those who went to bed earlier performed better and were able to remember more information than those who stayed up late. This is because, during sleep, the brain "replays" information learned during the day and helps to strengthen these memories.The researchers also used brain scans to measure activity in the students' brains during sleep and found that the group who stayed up late had less brain activity related to learning and memory. This suggests that getting enough sleep is essential for the brain to process new information and store it effectively.So, if you want to do well in school, it's important to establish a regular bedtime routine and make sure you get enough sleep each night. Notonly will it help you concentrate better in class, but it'll also improve your memory and learning abilities.1. The main purpose of the study is to __________.A. analyze the sleeping patterns of teenagersB. compare the effects of different bedtimes on learning abilitiesC. investigate the benefits of a regular bedtime routineD. suggest ways for teenagers to improve their concentration2. According to the passage, teenagers who stay up late __________.A. find it difficult to fall asleep at nightB. have poor concentration in classC. perform better in examsD. have weaker memory and learning abilities3. The brain scans in the study showed that teenagers who stayed up late __________.A. had stronger brain activity related to learning and memoryB. had weakened brain activity related to learning and memoryC. had the same brain activity as those who went to bed earlierD. had no impact on brain activity4. What should teenagers do to improve their learning and memory abilities?A. Complete a learning task every night before bed.B. Establish a regular bedtime routine and get enough sleep.C. Use brain scans to measure brain activity during sleep.D. Rewrite and replay information learned during the day.Passage 2:What if scientists could create machines that are as small as molecules? This sounds like science fiction, but it could become reality in the future.At the University of Manchester, scientists are working on a project called the Nanocar. The Nanocar is a tiny vehicle made up of individual molecules. It is about one thirty-thousandth of the diameter of a human hair. The Nanocar is built using a special scanning tunneling microscope, which allows scientists to see and control individual molecules on a surface.The Nanocar has four wheels and a body made of single rings of carbon molecules. It can move across a copper surface, driven by weak electrical currents. The movement of the Nanocar is controlled by applying different voltages to the wheels.Although the Nanocar is still in the early stages of development, scientists hope that one day it could be used to transport medicine inside the human body. It could travel through the bloodstream and deliver drugs directly to targeted areas, reducing the need for invasive procedures.In addition to its potential medical uses, the Nanocar could also have benefits for the environment. It could be used to clean up oil spills or remove pollutants from water, without causing further damage to the environment.So, while the Nanocar may sound like something out of a science fiction movie, it has the potential to revolutionize many areas of our lives in the future.5. What is the Nanocar made of?A. Plastic materials.B. Carbon molecules.C. Copper wires.D. Weak electrical currents.6. How does the Nanocar move?A. By applying different voltages to the body.B. By using a special scanning tunneling microscope.C. By being driven by weak electrical currents.D. By changing the diameter of human hair.7. What is one potential medical use of the Nanocar?A. Delivering medicine to targeted areas inside the human body.B. Controlling electrical currents in the bloodstream.C. Reducing the need for invasive surgeries.D. Removing pollutants from water.8. Apart from the medical field, what is another potential use of the Nanocar?A. Carrying out invasive procedures.B. Driving on the road.C. Cleaning up oil spills and pollutants.D. Controlling weak electrical currents.二、完形填空请阅读以下短文,并根据短文内容选择正确答案或完成相关任务。
高考英语阅读理解真题专项训练含答案精选5篇
高考英语阅读理解真题专项突破训练25套含答案一、阅读理解1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Professor Martin's report says that children who attend a number of schools, because their parents have to move around the country, probably make slow progress in their studies. There are also signs, says Professor Martin, that an unusually large number of such children are mentally affected.The professor says, "It's true, my personal feeling is that children should stay in one school. Our feelings are based on research and not on any personal feeling that I or many assistants may have on the subject."Captain Thomas James, an army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father of two, said, "I've never heard such rubbish. Taking me for example, no harm is done to the education of my children who change school regularly—if they keep to the same system, as in our Army school. In my experience—and I've known quite a few of them—Army children are as well-adjusted (适应) as any others, if not better. What the professor doesn't appear to appreciate is the fact that in such situations children will adapt (适应) much better than grown-ups."When this was put to Professor Martin, he said that at no time has his team suggested that all such children were backward or mentally affected in some way, but simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency (倾向)."Our findings show that while the very bright child can deal with regular changes without harming his or her general progress in studies, the majority (大多数) of children suffer from constantly (不断地) having to enter a new learning situation."(1)Professor Martin's report suggests that ________.A.it may not be good for children to change schools too oftenB.parents should not move around the countryC.children are now making slow progressD.more and more children are mentally affected(2)According to the passage, Professor Martin's personal feeling ________.A.is opposite of what his report has shownB.is in a way supported by his researchC.has played a big part in his researchD.is based on his own experience as a child(3)From the passage, we can conclude that Captain James's children ________.A.have been affected by changing schoolsB.go to ordinary state schoolsC.can get used to the Army school educationD.discuss their education regularly with their father(4)According to Professor Martin, ________ suffer from changing schools regularly.A.army children B.quite a few childrenC.bright children D.few children2.阅读理解Short Story CompetitionThe competition begins at June 30 and ends at December 15.It is open to all local citizens of Ontario who are at 16 or over, except the employees and judges and anyone living with any employee of the sponsors or judges.The author's name address phone number and a 25-50-word self-introduction must be included with each entry on a separate sheet of paper. The name of the author should not appear in the story itself.Stories must be original and unpublished up to the time the winners are declared on December 25.Stories must be written on a computer, be double-spaced and no more than 2,500 words. Total word count should be printed on the front page of the story.No changes to a story are allowed once the Star receives your entry. Typescripts (文稿)will not be returned.A $ 5 entry fee must accompany each entry. Cheques or money orders should be made out to the Star Short Story Competition. Please do not send coins.Winners will be informed by telephone between 9 am and 5 pm on December 25.Professors from the Writing Centre at Ryerson University will complete the first round of judging. Another group of professional writers will select the final three.More Information:Send your story to: the Star Short Story Competition, the Star Street, OntarioM5E1E6. Full contest rules are available at xxxx(1)Who can join in the competition?A.A daughter of the judge.B.A salesman living in The Star Street.C.A visitor coming from another city.D.A student in the local primary school.(2)Which of the following stories may be accepted by the competition?A.A true story written on a piece of paper.B.A famous story copied from the Internet.C.A newly created story printed by its author.D.An original story with its author's name in it.(3)What can you do if you want to join in the competition?A.Change the story at any time.B.Take the typescripts back.C.Pay the fee by credit card.D.Surf the website for information.阅读理解Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.Open Table appOpen Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations (预定), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalman's Cheese &Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides informationabout hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman's Cheese&. Wine Pairing app is free.Happy Cow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The Happy Cow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.Local Eats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The Local Eats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.Where Chefs Eat app"Where Chefs Eat" is a 975 page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $ 15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3, 000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app. 3.What do the first two apps have in common?A.They are both free of charge.B.Discounts are provided on both.C.Best wines can be reserved on both.D.They tell you where to find the best restaurant.4.Who is Happy Cow app probably designed for?A.People who love drinking wine.B.People who don't t eat meat or animal products.C.People who enjoy meat very much.D.People who often eat in restaurant.5.Where can we most likely see the text?A.On a tourism guide.B.In a students' textbook.C.In a cellphone application introduction.D.On a scientific discovery TV program.6.阅读理解Body language plays a big role in communication as it gives us messages about the other person that we can interpret non-verbally just based on our feeling. There are four types to be aware of.Eye contact is one of the most direct and powerful facial expressions. The eyes are always talking. The use of eye contact varies significantly from culture to culture. In some regions, direct eye contact is often considered a sign of trustworthiness. So, if you're in America, you should know soft, attentive eye contact would convey honesty. However, a hard, unblinking stare will send a much different message, similar to the meaning of direct eye contact in some regions.Gestures can be used to emphasize(强调)meaning. Pressing fingers together to form a steeple slows interest and determination. Touching the nose or rubbing eyes indicates discomfort. A hand to the back of the neck may indicate you are not interested in a conversation.Body posture can be closed or open. A firm handshake will give the impression of honesty. Folding arms across your chest or body is protective. People with arms folded, legs crossed and bodies turned away reject messages. A head held straight up signals a neural attitude. A head sidewards indicates interest. A head down is negative.The position of speakers and listeners: face-to-face, side-to-side, or back-to-back, can send powerful messages. In a group situation, when the leader faces the group and turns toward the one who is speaking, this conveys strong attention. When two people are communicating, competitors more possibly sit facing each other while cooperators sitside-by-side.(1)Which of the following body language can mean or express honesty?A.A head sidewards or touching the nose.B.Attentive eye contact or a firm handshake.C.A firm handshake or folding arms across one's chest.D.Attentive eye contact or folding arms across one's chest(2)What shows your discomfort in the conversation?A.Touching the nose or rubbing eyes.B.Folding arms across your chest or body.C.Putting a hand to the back of the neck.D.Pressing fingers together to form a steeple.(3)Which of the following best explains "reject" underlined in Paragraph 4?A.Feel down.B.Care for.C.Turn down.D.Agree with.(4)Which type of body language do the examples in Paragraph 5 belong to?A.Facial expressions.B.Gestures.C.Body posture.D.Space relationship.(5)What does the text mainly talk about?A.Types of body language.B.The origin of body language.C.How to learn body language.D.How to use body language. 7.阅读理解Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. It could be something as simple as not getting the job you wanted, or getting fewer marks even after hard work. But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.Once, a young school boy was caught in a fire accident in his school and was assumed that he would not live. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would be lame throughout his life.But the brave boy did not want to die nor did he want to be lame. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no motor ability. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then to run.He began to walk to school, and then run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later incollege he was on the track team.In February 1934, in New York City's Madison Square Garden, this young man who was not expected to survive, who would surely never walk, who could never hope to run - this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world's fastest mile.A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in oneself, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many, and his story, a brilliant evidence to how one can bounce back even when all difficulties are piled against one, to the degree that death seemed the preferable option.(1)The first paragraph is intended toA.present an argument B.make preparations for statement C.arouse readers' interest D.function as a brief introduction (2)What was the doctor's opinion about Glenn?A.Glenn was able to walk with his own great effort.B.Great determination could make a difference to Glenn.C.There was a slim chance that Glenn could survive.D.Glenn could live a normal life with the upper halt" of his body.(3)What do we know about Glenn?A.Glenn took recovery exercise in hospital.B.Glenn inspired people with his moving story.C.Glenn won the first place in Marathon.D.Glenn organized a track team in college.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Strengthen determination B.Stand up after failureC.Go after dreams D.Face difficulty bravely答案解析部分1.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B2.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D【答案】3.A4.B5.C6.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)A7.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)B高考英语阅读理解真题专项突破训练25套含答案一、阅读理解阅读理解SYINEY: AS they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999, Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well, chatting about sport, life and "anything" else that came up".Yet in Sydney next month, they will meet again by the pool, and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly(蝶泳) in the Australianchampionships aHomebush Bay.Gould,now 1 47 year -old mother of four ,has announced she will be making a return to elite competition( 顶级赛事) to swim the one event, having set a qualifying (合格的)time of 30. 32 seconds in winning gold at last year's United States Masters championships,he Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics.Schipper, now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics, yesterday recalled(回忆)her time with Gould five years ago."I was at a national youth came on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train. "Schipper explained. It seemed as if we had long been good friends. I don't know why. We just started talking and it went from there. "She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp. She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what it's like to be on an Australian team, It was really interesting. "Next time, things will be more serious. I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals, so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould," said Schipper, who burst onto the scene at last year's national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly.1.What is the passage mainly about?A.Stories happening in swimming competitions.B.Two women swimmers winning Olympic golds.C.Lessons learned from international swimming championships.D.Friendship and competition between two swimmers.2.Gould and Schipper are going to?A.talk about sport and lifeB.go back to elite competitionC.set a qualifying time and win goldD.take part in the same sport.3.Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was?A.15.B.17.C.22.D.30.4.The underlined word "it" in the fifth paragraph probably refers to?A.The Olympics B.The youth campC.The friendship D.The Australian team5.阅读理解On the eve of our daughters' weddings, I gave both of them what I considered to be excellent marital advice: never leave your husband unsupervised (无人监督的)with pruning shears (修枝剪).If only I had taken my own advice. I recently let my guard down. Thirty﹣some years of marriage can do that to a woman. Give a man pruning shears and electric trimmers (电动修剪器)and he will give new meaning to "armed and dangerous."One day earlier this year, my husband said that the crab apple tree was dead."Why do you think it is dead?" I asked."Look at it. There's not a leaf on it.""There's not a leaf on anything. It's March," I said."It looked sick last fall and with this bitter winter we had, I'm convinced it's dead."The truth is he's never liked the crabapple. Sure, it has beautiful blooms in the spring, but then it gets a disease, the leaves curl, and it drops those little apples that sit on the driveway.Each passing week he pronounced the tree dead. Eventually I began to believe him. Though he agreed it would be a regrettable loss, there was a twinkle in his eye. He armed himself a couple of weeks ago and began trimming. A branch here, a branch there, a small limb, then a large limb. I watched and then decided to check the wood on some of the branches closer to the trunk. I broke one off and saw green.The crabapple was not dead. It just hadn't had time to leaf out. The tree was now falling to one side, but it was not dead. I would have told him so, but he had moved on to a maple. Once the man starts, he can't stop. One trim leads to another."Please, stop!" I called.He smiled and nodded, but he couldn't hear because he had started the hedge (树篱)trimmers and was getting ready to fix a line of hedges.Zip (飕飕声), zip, zip."What do you think?" he shouted."It's supposed to be a privacy hedge; now all that will be private are our ankles."He started the trimmers again."Stop!" I called, "Come back!""Why?" he shouted."You're in the neighbor's yard."(1)By saying "If only I had taken my own advice." the author means that .A.she didn't follow her own advice about pruning shearsB.she feels regretful about her marriage after many yearsC.she shouldn't have kept a close watch on her husbandD.she shouldn't have given that marital advice to her daughters(2)We can learn from the article that the author's husband .A.has a great talent for gardeningB.nearly ruined their neighbor's gardenC.mistook their crab apple tree for a maple treeD.had never used pruning shears before(3)What does the article mainly talk about?A.Why the author's husband insisted on trimming their crabapple tree.B.Why the author's husband shouldn't have been allowed to trim their crab apple tree.C.How the author has survived her "thirty-some" years of marriage.D.How the author's husband killed their crab apple tree.(4)What is the tone of the article?A.Anxious.B.Critical.C.Serious.D.Humorous.6.阅读理解When I recently revealed to my friends, colleagues, and family members that I would be moving my family to Israel, the reactions were numerous and varied. Some people said it was an expected thing while others asked: Why now? What will you do?For me, making the move to Israel is the fulfillment of a dream that has lasted for my 47 years of life. I have always known that Israel is my home. Over the years Israel has been inmy heart, but I have found a number of reasons to put off making it my permanent residence: kids, the economy, education… you name an excuse, and at some point I have probably used it.Truthfully, I believe that I was always just a little bit scared. And of course I still am, with the fear factor that is reported by the press surrounding the Israeli military and economy. However, it has come to the point when I have realized that for over 2000 years we have longed for this land, and that for 47 years I have denied the opportunity to make it my home. I am finally ready to fully grasp this opportunity.Over the years, I have always loved visiting Israel. I have traveled there with my family, and enjoyed introducing thousands of travelers to the country. I have come to love all of these things about Israel as a tourist because I get to love my home. And as far as waiting for the “perfect” condition under which to make aliyah, I believe the time is now!I have been asked many times if I am nervous about moving to Israel. Before I answer, I remember that we have overcome the Greeks, the Romans, the Russian killings, Hitler and the Holocaust(大屠杀),and the armies of seven countries.How can I not feel confident that I , and my family, will overcome any difficulties that may come our way? I am not worrying, complaining, crying, or fearing as I prepare to make aliyah. I am proud and excited to say that I am fulfilling a 47-year-old dream: I am going home.(1)What does the author want to say in the passage?A.His dream is to come true after 47 years.B.It is a dilemma for him to return to Israel.C.He didn't live a happy life in Israel.D.It is a latest trend to fulfill everyone's dream.(2)The author didn't return to Israel before because_________.A.his children mainly held him back B.he failed to get determinedC.he didn't save enough money D.he hoped to finish his education (3)What does the underlined part “make aliyah” mean in the passage?A.To return to Israel.B.To make a decision.C.To live happily.D.To catch a chance.(4)It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A.the author will be happy to meet his relatives in IsraelB.Israel is a familiar word but a strange place for the authorC.the Israeli suffered a lot in the historyD.Israel is still a place between wars and chaos7.阅读理解The oddness of life in space never quite goes away. Here are some examples.First consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny balled (芭蕾)dancer. “I'm an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station. “I like to be wrapped up.”On the station, the ordinary becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity, it's just as easy to pedal violently. You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long. Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale (呼气) has a tendency to form an invisible (隐形的)cloud around you head. You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.Leroy Chiao, 54, an American retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat, "Your inner ear thinks your're falling . Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you're standing straight. That can be annoying—that's why some people feel sick.” Within a couple days —truly terrible days for some —astronauts' brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous. For instance, astronauts lose bone mass. That's why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule. The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars.(1)What is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space?A.Deciding on a proper sleep positionB.Choosing a comfortable sleeping bagC.Seeking a way to fall asleep quicklyD.Finding a right time to go to sleep.(2)The astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when _____.A.they circle around on their bikesB.they use microcomputers without a stopC.they exercise in one place for a long timeD.they watch a movie while pedaling(3)Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because _____.A.their senses stop workingB.they have to stand up straightC.they float out of their seats unexpectedlyD.whether they are able to go back to the station(4)One of the NASA's major concerns about astronauts is _____.A.how much exercise they do on the stationB.how they can remain healthy for long in spaceC.whether they can recover after returning homeD.whether they are able to go back to the station8.阅读理解I really love this saying, “Love is endless and unlimited.” For me, there's a story behind it. When I used to hand out chocolates with beautiful paper bags, my friends always told me, “You are wasting time and money. No one here believes in nameless gifts.” To be honest, I have noticed that people here do donate (捐赠)in temples. They give food to the poor, and provide clothes and other things for whoever is in need.I think maybe I am the one who starts to think of the dogs in our neighborhood. When I moved into this new community, I noticed that there were two street dogs. They were wounded and homeless, and everyone used to stay away from them and hit them when they came any closer. They were becoming thinner and thinner and they would did of hungersooner or later.But my habit of loving dogs has changed all these things. I began to walk close to them and give them food regularly. When I touched their heads and gave love to them, I could see tears in their eyes. My friends noticed, and now even kids and elders in the community provide them with food and also love them. I am really glad to see that I saved their lives.What I started will lead to beautiful memories with them. They enjoy playing with me and they even have a particular pose when they see me. I see a sparkle in their eyes and a smile on their faces. They are priceless for me.(1)Why did the author's friends discourage him to hand out chocolates?A.Because people didn't need gifts.B.Because it cost too much money.C.Because people didn't trust strangers.D.Because dogs could not eat chocolates.(2)What did people think of the dogs in the community at first?A.Lovely.B.Frightening.C.Exciting.D.Unpleasant.(3)How did people react to the author's kindness to the dogs?A.They laughed at him.B.They praised him for that.C.They began to care for the dogs.D.They offered him food for the dogs.(4)How does the author sound when telling the story?A.Pitiful.B.Sad.C.Honest.D.Proud.答案解析部分【答案】1.D2.D3.A4.C5.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)D6.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)C7.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)D(4)B8.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)D高考英语阅读理解真题专项突破训练5套一、阅读理解阅读理解Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的) experiences. It's the only their restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for hisLoodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo. tanBo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 1.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A.They adp modern cooking methodsB.They have branches in London.C.They have top -class chefs.D.They are based in hotcls.2.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A.Gaggan.B.Bo. Lan.C.Issaya Siamese Club.D.Nahm.3.What is special about Gaggan?。
高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析.docx
高三英语阅读理解专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解When you go to the doctor, you like to come away with a prescription . It makes you feel better to know you will get some medicine. But the doctor knows that medicine is not always needed. Sometimes all a sick person needs is some reassurance that all will be well. In such cases the doctor may prescribe a placebo.A placebo is a sugar pill, a harmless shot, or ail empty capsule. Even though they have no medicine in them, these things seem to make people well. The patient thinks it is medicine and begins to get better. How does this happen?The study of the placebo opens up new knowledge about the way the human body can heal itself. It is as if there was a doctor in each of us. The doctor will heal the body for us if we let it.But it is not yet known just how the placebo works to heal the body. Some people say it works because the human mind fools itself. These people say that if the mind is fooled into thinking itgot medicine, then it will act as if it did, and the body will feel better.Placebos do not always work. The success of this treatment seems to rest a lot with the relationship between the patient and the doctor. If the patient has a lot of trust in the doctor andif the doctor really wants to help the patient, then the placebo is more likely to work. So in a way, the doctor is the most powerful placebo of all.A placebo can also have bad effects. If patients expect a bad reaction to medicine, then they will also show a bad reaction to the placebo. This would seem to show that a lot of how you react to medicine is in your mind rather than in your body. Some doctors still think that if the placebo canhave bad effects it should never be used. They think there is still not enough known about it.The strange power of the placebo does seem to suggest that the human mind is stronger than we think it is. There are people who say you can heal your body by using your mind. And the interesting thing is that even people who swear this is not possible have been healed by aplacebo.(1) What do we know about placebo according to the passage?A. It contains some sort of medicine.B. It won't function if you are negative about medicine.C. People who don't believe placebo can't be healed by it.D. Patients and doctors know clearly how it helps to heal the body.(2) Why is the doctor sometimes the most powerful placebo?A. The patient needs help badly .B. The patient believes in the doctor .C. The doctor knows better about your body .D. The doctor has carefully studied medicine .(3) What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The placebo.B. The bad effect.C. The body.D. The medicine.(4) What is the passage mainly about?A. Placebo: Work on Your MindB. Placebo: The Most Powerful MedicineC. Placebo: The Best DoctorD. Placebo: Heal Your Body【答案】(1) A(2) B(3) B(4) A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有时候病人的病并不是需要真正的药物来医治,而是需要医生开一些安慰的药剂,安慰病人的心理使病人的情绪得到舒缓,从而有利于病情的痊愈。
高三英语高考冲刺阅读理解专题训练10篇
2009年高考冲刺阅读理解专题训练10篇1A 61-year-old woman was saved on Saturday evening by Russian rescuers after being buried for up to 127 hours in rubble in the quake-ravaged southwest China's Sichuan Province.Local residents told Russian rescuers that there was someone alive under two collapsed residential buildings in Dujiangyan, a city southeast of the epicenter of Monday's earthquake.The rescuers explored the buildings with dogs and machines. Then, they cut out a section of the floor, and successfully pulled out the woman.The woman was in good condition and was still able to think clearly. She was still able to move her hands and feet and could still speak.The Parsurvivor had lived on the first floor of the six-story building. And she was buried in the debris of the concrete ceiling after the quake.The unidentified woman was the first survivor found by foreign rescue teams. A total of 237 rescuers from Japan, Russia, South Korea and Singapore are currently in Sichuan, aiding the disaster relief efforts.The Russian rescuers are still trying to save a second possible survivor trapped in the debris of the building.Into the sixth day since the devastating earthquake, China's worst in more than 30 years, rescuers, including more than 130,000 troops, were still struggling to pull possible survivors from debris of collapsed houses, schools and factories.56. The passage mentions the following EXCEPT_______.A. how old the survivor isB. where the survivor livedC. how long the survivor was trappedD. what the s urvivor’s name is57. The underlined word “debris” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by _______.A. ruinsB. centreC. middleD. surrounding58. The best title for the passage should be _______.A. Russian rescue team save a woman in DujiangyanB. Russian rescuers find a survivor in China's quakeC. Woman saved by Russian rescuers 127 hours after quakeD. Miracle rescues save buried people in Dujiangyan56. D。
最新高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)
最新高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Durian(榴莲) is probably the smelliest fruit in the world, letting out an unusual unpleasant smell which would make anyone bring up. However, nobody was aware of what gave this fruit its unique smell, so a team of researchers from Singapore decided to take a look at its genome (基因组) and find out,Durian is well-known throughout Southeast Asia as the king of fruits, mostly because of its awful appearance and smell. However, the origin of this unpleasant smell was unknown, so researchers decided to map the genome of the fruit, and find the gene that controlled it. A group of genes, volatile sulfur compounds (含硫化合物), became very active in the fruit, and they were found responsible for resulting in the unpleasant smell.The fruit confuses everyone with a sulfuric smell, like rotten onions and ingredients. The smell lasts long, mostly because the fruit contains more volatile sulfur compounds. Other species usually benefit from two gene copies at most, but durian has four, leading to the striking smell.However, this smell might be an advantage for durian in the wild. Although we find it unpleasant, many animals might be attracted by it. If they eat the fruit, then they can easily spread its seeds everywhere, thus contributing to the distribution of the species.The mapping of the durian genome also showed some other information on the species. First of all, the fruit has an impressive number of genes, namely 46,000. Also, with the help of these genes, they saw how it evolved, and discovered it was related to the cacao tree. All the other discoveries have been published in the journal Nature Genetics.Despite the striking smell, many people actually enjoy eating the fruit. However, not all durian species are edible, and some of them may even cause damage to our health, Even so, the fruit is often imported, significantly contributing to the economy.(1)What give durian its unique smell?A. Onions nearby.B. Two gene copies.C. Rotten ingredients in it.D. Volatile sulfur compounds.(2)What does the underlin ed word “evolved” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Developed.B. Escaped.C. Predicted.D. Tolerated.(3)What can we infer from the text?A. No birds enjoy eating durian.B. Durian can be planted all over the world.C. Some of durian species can not be eaten.D. Durian has no relationship with the cacao tree.(4)What's the best title for the text?A. What's Durian?B. The Influence of the SmellC. The Distribution of DurianD. The Mystery of the Unpleasant Smell of Durian 【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,新加坡的研究者找出导致水果有难闻气味的原因就是水果中含有的挥发性硫化合物非常活跃,这种气味对于野外生存榴莲来说有利于吸引动物来吃这种水果,同时传播种子。
最新高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
最新高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Throughout the country there are festivals and special events celebrating winter at its fullest, including hockey and dog sled races, skating events and whatever season-inspired activity draws in the crowds.Rossland Winter Carnival late JanuaryRossland, British Columbia (BC)Recognized as canada's longest-running winter carnival (狂欢),the Rossland Winter Carnival has been a popular event for over 116 years. Popular parts of this event include snow volleyball, a parade, and a kid's carnival.Ice On Whyte Festival early January to early FebruaryEdmonton, Alberta (AB)A popular event for more than decade,the Ice on Whyte Festival in Edmonton, is one of the top 10 events and festivals in Edmonton, Alberta. The festival features a wealth of ice carvings and creations along with 10 days of festival fun-from a giant ice slide, games, and ice carving lessons to live music, fashion, food, and culturally themed days and even a marketplace.Fete des Neiges de Montreal mid January to early FebruaryMontreal, Quebec (QC)Celebrating more than 30 years as a popular winter event, it offers all sorts of fun involving everything from snow to ice on three nonstop weekends at the beginning of the year. Highlights include 15 snow slopes for breathtaking tube sliding, dog sledding, and even addictive dancing at the disco-themed La Bouletheque.Winterpride end January to early Februar Whistler,British Columbia (BC)The 26th Whistler Pride will be filled with celebration of annual events with adventurous winter activities including ski and snowboard touring, snowmobile trips, and snowshoe adventures, dog-sledding through the Callahan Valley,and back-country ventures, as well as featuring nightlife highlights of drag shows, as well as wine-tastings, fine dining and even comedy shows.(1)Where will you go if you like art works from ice?A. Whistler. British Columbia.B. Montreal, Quebec.C. Edmonton. Alberta.D. Rossland. British Columbia.(2)What is the feature of the event in Montreal?A. It provides kinds of activities on ice or snow. 川B. It takes place three weeks at the start of a year.C. It offers dog sledding to tourists for nothing.D. It lasts the longest time of all the events. (3) Which will be chosen for a person who like wine?A. Rossland Winter CarnivalB. Ice On Whyte FestivalC. Fete des Neiges de MontrealD. WinterPride【答案】(1) C⑵A(3) D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了加拿大的一些城市在冬季给人们提供的娱乐活动。
高三英语阅读理解专项训练测试试题及答案
高三英语阅读理解专项训练测试试题及答案一、高考英语阅读理解专项训练1.阅读理解If you love eating and drinking for free and are looking to make some pocket money, there's a job in China with your name on it. A new type of online service allows people to hire others to eat or drink their favorite treats, either to cure their boredom or satisfy their appetite without the calories that usually come with it.Chinese media recently reported on an increasingly popular service on online platform Taobao that's as startling as it is appealing. People can now go online and hire others to consume certain foods and drinks, and ask them to provide video evidence of them eating or drinking the said treats.Fees usually range from two to nine yuan ($0.30 - $1.35) plus the cost of the food. It's not exactly a get-rich-quick job, but there are quite a rot of people willing to do it for the free treats alone."Bubble tea drinking" is a particularly popular service, as the chewy tapioca(木薯粉)balls and popping drink is all the rage in Asia these days, but there are also ads from people willing to eat fried chicken or hot pot for anyone willing to pay for them.Advertised as being "fat-free" and "free of queues" those who pay for the service will receive the full experience, which includes a 360-degree video of the drink, photos, and a detailed description. Prices of the service are based on the drink's sweetness level, its price, and popularity. Some clients even require a short written review to be sure that the person they hired actually does what they are supposed to.Sellers explained that most customers buy their "Bubble tea drinking" service maybe because they're trying to shake off desires while they're on a diet. Drinking bubble tea by proxy may help customers avoid high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and other health problems that the sugar-laden drink may cause.So why would anyone pay a total stranger to enjoy a treat rather than consume it themselves? Well, apparently, the online service is so cheap that some people simply do it out of boredom, while others get satisfaction from watching others indulge in their favorite treats.This indulging-by-proxy service(代享受服务)has received a lot of attention on social media in China, with some people describing it as the job of their dreams.(1)What kind of people may buy the new type of online service?A. Those who are boring.B. Those who are trying to lose weight.C. Those who love eating and drinking for free.D. Those who are looking to make some pocket money.(2)Which is the reason for many people being willing to be hired for the new job?A. That they can make a fortune.B. That the foods and drinks are cheap.C. That they can consume the treats for free.D. That they can realize their dreams.(3)Why does the author mention "bubble tea drinking" in Paragraph 4?A. To prove that the new type of service online is popular.B. To list an example of the new type of service onlineC. To show bubble tea is greatly welcome in Asia.D. To promote the new type of service online.(4)What is the main idea of the passage?A. Indulging-by-proxy service online helps lose weight.B. Boredom leads to indulging-by-proxy service online.C. People hold different opinions on indulging-by-proxy service online.D. Indulging-by-proxy service online is getting increasingly popular.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一种代享受服务在中国的社交媒体上引起了很多关注,网上代享受服务越来越受欢迎。
高考英语阅读理解专项训练1高三全册英语试题
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校沭阳中学高三英语阅读理解专项练习10阅读理解:ALet’s assume you have two months, plenty of energy, and a desire to see much of Europe. Fly to London --- a manageable, English-speaking starting point --- and travel around Europe with a 2-month Eurailpass(欧洲火车通票). Budget for a $900 round-trip ticket to London, around $1,300 for a two-month first-class Eurailpass, and $100 a day for room, board, and sightseeing. You can do it for less by staying at hostels and traveling by bus or second-class trains.If I were planning my first European trip and wanted to see as much as I could in two months, this is the trip I’d take.London and Side trips (5 days)London is Europe’s great entertainer. Get on a "hop-on, hop-off" orientation bus tour from the park in front of Victoria Station. Give the London Eye Ferris Wheel a spin and tour the British Museum. Every day will be busy and each night filled with a pub and a play.Spend your remaining time in the English countryside: Bath, the Cotswolds, York, and the university city of Cambridge. But the Continent beckons. Paris is only three hours away by Eurostar train (15 trains per day).Paris (3 days)Ascend the Eiffel Tower to survey a Paris studded with architectural gems and historical one-of-a-kinds. Take the Pont-Neuf bridge over to the Samaritaine department store for a self-serve lunch and a great rooftop view. Be sure to experience the Louvre, Orsay Museum, Napoleon’s Tomb, and Latin Quarter nightlife.Take a side trip to Europe’s greatest palace, Louis XIV’s Versailles. Start your Eurail-pass when you leave Paris (it doesn’t work in Great Britain). Take the overnight train to Madrid (14 hours), or take a detour: Loire Valley (2 days).Spain and Portugal (12 days)Madrid (2 days)On arrival, reserve your train out. Reservations on long trains are required in Spain (and Norway), even with a Eurailpass. Take a taxi or the subway to Puerto del Sol to find a central hotel. Bullfights (in summer), shopping, and museums will fill your sunny days. Madrid’s three essential sights are the Prado Museum, Reina Sofia, and the Royal Palace.From Madrid, side-trip to Toledo (60 minutes by train, bus, or shared taxi). Save a day for this perfectly preserved historic capital, home of El Greco and his masterpieces. Back in Madrid, take the night train to Lisbon (about 10 hours).Lisbon (2 days)Portugal’s friendly capital, can keep a visitor busy for many days. Its highlight is the Alfama. This salty old sailors’ quarter is a photo grapher’s delight. Circle south for a 2-day stop on Portugal’s south coast, the Algarve (train to Lagos, about 6 hours). Settle down in Salema, the best beach village on the south coast of Portugal. Cross into Andalucía for flamenco, hill towns, and Sevill a.Sevilla and Andalucía (3 days)After strolling through Sevilla, the city of flamenco, head for the hills and explore Andalucía’s Route of the Whitewashed Hill Towns. Ride the speedy AVE train back to Madrid. Fly or catch the night train to Barcelona (2 days). Spend a couple of days touring the Picasso Museum, relaxing, shopping, and exploring the Gothic Quarter. Then catch a night train to Arles, France (about 11 hours).56. If you take the route recommended by the author, how much will theentire 2-month trip probably cost?A. $2,300B. $3,200C. $8,200D. $9,10057. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Eurailpass is always valid during your tour around Europe.B. Spain is the only country in Europe where reservations on long trains are required.C. Following the route, you will have the chance to visit museums in each destination country.D. A visit to the surrounding areas of the major cities is always available during the trip.58. The passage is written mainly to ______.A. advertise some famous cities around EuropeB. introduce a possible route to tour around EuropeC. provide some information about possible means of transport in EuropeD. draw attention to the landmark architecture of some major cities in EuropeBHer name may be 501, but she’s more than just a number. The lovely sea otter(水獭) is the star of Otter 501, a new film from Sea Studios Foundation.Otter 501 was just a few days old when she lost her parents in June 2010. Washed onto a beach along California’s Big Sur coast, the pup(幼崽) could have died. Instead, she got a second chance at life after being taken to an aquarium(水族馆). There she learned from an adoptive otter mom how to be an otter. In the film, it’s Katie Pofahl wh o finds the troubled pup on the shore. Through the young volunteer’s eyes, we follow 501’s journey from the day of her rescue to her release into the wild in Elkhorn Slough. But while the fluffy star’s story has ahappy ending, the film reminds us of the threats that remain against California’s sea otters.Mark Shelley is the executive director of Sea Studios and producer of Otter 501. He hopes the movie will encourage more young people to get involved in protecting the otter’s ocean habitat. Time For Kids (TFK) spoke with Shelley and Pofahl about sharing the otter’s tale. TFK: How much of the film is fact, and how much is fiction? Shelley: The story of 501 and the explanation of the natural history of the sea otter are fact. But we needed a good storyteller totell the story. That’s where Katie Pofahl’s character camein. Katie’s story in the film is partly fictionalized. She isa trained biologist from the Midwest who moved out here, likeher character, so all that is true. She wa sn’t really avolunteer at the aquarium, but she did go through the trainingfor the film.Pofahl: I was one of the last people to get involved in the project.Mark and Sea Studios put out a casting call for a marinebiologist. I responded with a little video, and the team likedit. So, I was brought on to help tell 501’s story.TFK: What did you learn about otters during filming that you didn’t know before?Pofahl: I’m a zoologist, and I love studying animals. I came onto thisproject thinking that I knew almost everything there was to knowabout otters. But I learned some things. Otters keep busybecause they live in such cold waters. Unlike other marinemammals, they do not have blubber(鲸油,鲸脂) to keep warm. So,they are constantly moving and eating. And they are akeystone(基本的) species, which means they help to structurethe environment they live in. There are endless things to learn.That’s what I love about this job.TFK: What do you hope people will take away from the film?Pofahl: We have an amazing opportunity to help people become aware of how they impact the world. People will watch the movie to seethis lovely otter, but it can also be an entry point intoconservation. We want to show people that these animals areamazing and that they are at risk and that they are worthprotecting. We also want to show people, especially young women,anyone can get involved in science. It’s been an amazingexperience for me.56. We can conclude from the text that sea otters ________.A. prefer to live in warm ocean watersB. stay quiet most of the time and don’t eat muchC. are a dangerous species faced with extinction(灭绝)D. are a key element in the marine life environment57. Which of the following statements about the film Otter 501 is TRUE according to the text?A. The film is about the tragic story of an otter that lost its parents.B. The character of Katie Pofahl is based completely on a real life person.C. The director of the film is worried about the trouble faced by California’s sea otters.D. The movie was shot to raise awareness about the natural history of otters.58. Which of the following is the right order of events?a. Otter 501 got an adoptive otter mom at the aquarium.b. Otter 501 was rescued at the Big Sur coast.c. Otter 501 lost its parents.d. Katie Pofahl got involved in the project of Otter 501.e. Otter 501 was released into the wild in Elkhorn Slough.A. c-d-b-a-eB. b-c-a-e-dC. c-b-a-d-eD. b-a-c-e-dCAmong the government’s most interesting reports is one that estimates what parents spend on their children. Not surprisingly, the costs are steep. For a middle-class, husband-and-wife family (average pretax income in 2009: $76,250), spending per child is about $12,000 a year. With inflation the family’s spending on a child w ill total $286,050 by age 17.The dry statistics ought to inform the ongoing deficit debate, because a budget is not just a catalog of programs and taxes. It reflects a society’s priorities and values. Our society does not— despite rhetoric(说辞) to the contrary—put much value on raising children. Present budget policies tax parents heavily to support the elderly. Meanwhile, tax breaks for children are modest. If deficit reduction aggravates these biases, more Americans may choose not to have children or to have fewer children. Down that path lies economic decline.Societies that cannot replace their populations discourage investment and innovation. They have stagnant (萧条的) or shrinking markets for goods and services. With older populations, they resist change. To stabilize its population—discounting immigration—women must have an average of two children. That’s a fertility rate of 2.0.Many countries with struggling economies are well below that.Though having a child is a deeply personal decision, it’s shaped by culture, religion, economics, and government policy. “No one has a good answer” as to why fertility varies among countries, says sociologist Andrew Cherlin of The Johns Hopkins University. Eroding religious belief in Europe may partly explain lowered birthrates. In Japan youngwomen may be rebelling against their mothers’ isolated lives of child rearing. General optimism and pessimism count. Hopefulness fueled America’s baby boom. After the Soviet Union’s collapse, says Cherlin, “anxiety for the future” depressed birthrates in Russiaand Eastern Europe.In poor societies, people have children to improve their economic well-being by increasing the number of family workers and providing supports for parents in their old age. In wealthy societies, the logic often reverses. Government now supports the elderly, diminishing the need for children. By some studies, the safety nets for retirees have reduced fertility rates by 0.5 children in the United States and almost 1.0 in Western Europe, reports economist Robert Stein in the journal National Affairs. Similarly, some couples don’t have children because they don’t want to sacrifice their own lifestyles to the lime and expense of a family.Young Americans already face a bleak labor market that cannot instill (注入) confidence about having children. Piling on higher taxes won’t help, “If higher taxes make it more expensive to raise children,”says Nicholas Eberstadt of the American Enterprise I nstitute, “people will think twice about having another child.” That seems l ike common sense, despite the multiple influences on becoming parents.59. What do we learn from the government report?A) Inflation increases families’ expenses. B) Raising children is getting expensive.C) Budget reduction in around the corner. D) Average family expenditure is increasing.60. What is said to be the consequence of a shrinking population?A) Weakened national strength. C) Economic downturn.B) Increased immigration. D) Social instability.61. What accounted for America’s baby boom?A) Optimism for the future. C) Religious beliefs.B) Improved living conditions. D) Economic prosperity.62. Why do people in wealthy countries prefer to have fewer children?A) They want to further improve their economic well-being.B) They cannot afford the time and expenses of rearing children.C) They are concerned about the future of the coming generation.D) They don’t rely on their children to support them in old age.63. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A) To instill confidence in the young about raising children. B) To advise couples to think twice before having children.C) To encourage the young to take care of the elderly. D) To appeal for tax reduction for raising children.DRosemary sat at her kitchen table, working a crossword puzzle.Crosswords were nice; they filled the time, and kept the mind active. She needed just one word to complete this morning’s puzzle; the clue was “a Swiss river,” and the first of its three letters was “A”. Unfortunately, Rosemary had no idea what the name of river was, and could not look it up. Her atlas was on her desk, and the desk was in the guest room, currently being occupied by her grandson Victor.Looking up over the tops of her glasses, Rosemary glanced at the kitchen clock: it was almost 10 a.m. Land sakes! Did the boy intend to sleep all day? She noticed the pain in her wrist again, and put down her pen. Anyhow, at 87 years of age, she was glad she could still write at all. She had decided long ago that growing old was like slowly turning to stone; you couldn’t take anything for granted. She stood up slowly, painfully, and started walking to the guest room.The trip, though only a distance of about 25 feet, seemed to take a long while. Rosemary arrived at the door to the guest room. It stood slightly open, and she looked through the opening. Victor lay sleeping on his side, his arms bent, his expression slightly pained. Get up, lazy bones, she wanted to say. Even in childhood, Rosemary had never slept past 4 a.m.; there were too many chores to do. How different things were for Victor’s generation! Her youngest grandson behaved as if he had never done a chore in his life. Twenty-one years old, he had driven down to Florida to visit Rosemary in his shiny new car, a gift from his dear parents. Victor would finish college soon, and his future appeared bright — if he ever got out of bed, that is.Something Victor had said last night over dinner had disturbed her. Now what was it? Oh yes; he had been talking about one of his college courses —a “gut”, he had called it. When she had asked him to explain the word, Victor had said it was a course that you took simply because it was easy to pass. Rosemary, who had not even had a high school education, found the word unpleasant. If she had been allowed to continue her studies, she would never have taken a “gut” ...The memory flooded back then, still painful as an open wound all these years later. It was the first day of high school. She had graduated from grammar school the previous year, but her father had forbidden her to go to high school that autumn, saying she was needed on the farm. After much tearful begging, she had gotten him to promise that next year, she could start high school. She had endured a whole year of chores instead of books, with animals and rough farmhands for company instead of people of her own age. Now, at last, the glorious day was at hand. She had put on her best dress (she owned two), her heart racing hopefully.But her father was waiting for her as she came downstairs.“Where do you think you’re going?” he asked.“To high school, Papa.”“No you’re not. Take that thing off and get back to work. ”“But Papa, you promised!”“Do as I say!” he thundered.There was no arguing with Papa when he spoke that way. Tearfully, she had to drag herself upstairs to change clothes. Rosemary still wondered what her life would have been like if her father had not been waiting at the bottom of the stairs that day, or if somehow she had found the strength to disobey him..Suddenly, Victor moved slightly, without waking, and whispered something unintelligible. Waken from her daydreaming, Rosemary stared at Victor. She wondered if he were having a nightmare.31. From the second paragraph we know that Rosemary felt it __________ to be getting older.A. acceptableB. terribleC. unbearableD. enjoyable32. By saying “if he ever got out of bed” (Para. 3) Rosemary thought Victor was __________.A. too tired to get upB. promising but lazyC. impolite to oversleepD. old enough to help with chores33.Why did Rosemary dislike Victor’s use of the word “gut”?A. Because it showed that Victor didn’t take education seriously.B. Because it reminded Rosemary of her grammar school classes.C. Because it indicated that college courses were too easy to pass.D. Because it implied that Rosemary was lacking in high school education.34. The year after Rosemary graduated from grammar school was___________.A. used for reading and writing.B. ruined by illness and hardship.C. filled with travel and adventure.D. spent entirely away from her fellows.35. The passage as a whole is mainly about___________.A. Rosemary’s concern for Victor’s study.B. Rosemary’s struggle to keep pain ful memories.C. whether Rosemary will go up to wake Victor up.D. whether Rosemary should fight for her schooling opportunity.。
高三英语阅读理解专练练习
现吨市安达阳光实验学校高三英语阅读理解专练(1)Passage 1The fact that blind people can see things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us understand our feeling about color. If they sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color without knowing it.Salesmen have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings(包装), that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste, and that cosmetics(化妆品) should never be packed in brown. Their discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology(心理学)。
Some of our preferences(偏爱)for colors are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people’s mind. People in bright red surroundings show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure; red is exciting. Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a close study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars.56. The passage tells us that salesmen have __________.A. discovered the relationship between color and psychologyB. tried out colors on blind peopleC. found out that color affect salesD. developed a special subject of color psychology57. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. what color we prefer depends on our state of mindB. foods sell well in green or blue wrappingsC. blind people cannot sense color differenceD. a bright yellow has exactly the opposite effect to red58. If people are exposed to(置身于) pure blue, _________.A. their blood pressure risesB. they want to taste blue foodsC. they will feel like buying thingsD. they won’t easily feel nervous59. The most effective color in the passage for warning people is _______.A. redB. dark blueC. bright yellowD. green60. Which of the following do you think is the best title of the passage?A. Colors and salesB. Colors and feelingsC. The blind and colorsD. Preferences for colors参考答案56.C 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.BPassage 2The Bedouin people think most highly of people who show loyalty. To them loyalty does not mean that one is devoted to a country, a place, or a leader. Loyalty means being faithful to one’s family and tribe (部落)。
新高考高中英语专项训练通用版附带答案《阅读理解》(三)
高中英语专项训练《阅读理解》(三)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADisney Lover’s Gift GuideWant to win the holidays?These unbelievable Disney experiences will become magical gifts sure to impress every Disney fan in your life.Meet Mickey and MinnieNot only are Disney ocean trips filled with on-board fun and excellent ports,making them a perfect present,but as soon as you book a Disney ocean trip as a gift,you can schedule a special holiday phone call from Mickey and Minnie to surprise your gift receiver with the news about their special vacation present.Add even more holiday spirit with seasonally themed Very Merry time Ocean Trips and special New Year’s sailings,too.Long Weekend City EscapeWant to let them relax closer to home?Surprise them with a long weekend getaway to Boston, New York City,or San Francisco with Adventures by Disney.These urban adventures are packed with VIP experiences,awesome accommodations,and best dining.Book before Thanksgiving and they’ll throw in an extra night for free,too.Holiday Dinner in ParadisePicture this:A classic Christmas dinner on a beach in Hawaii.Sounds pretty good.Now add live music,local entertainment,and Mickey,Moana and friends in their finest beachwear.You can have the greatest holiday meal your gift receivers will ever eat.It isn’t just about holiday meals,of course.Your gift also comes with soft sand beaches,pools with water slides and lazy rivers,cultural activities,and free kids’clubs,too.Safari StyleIf you’re looking for the perfect gift for animal lovers,the Wild Africa Trek at Animal Kingdom will make them scream with excitement!A private guided tour of the Safi River Valley provides VIP access to the wild animals as guests ride or walk on a rope bridge on their adventure.They’ll also be treated to safari snacks,a surprise gift,and free photos!21.According to the passage,a visitor can get a free night’s stay in______.A.Meet Mickey and MinnieB.Long Weekend City EscapeC.Holiday Dinner in ParadiseD.Safari Style22.Besides great dinner,a visitor can enjoy______on Hawaii beach.A.photos taken for freeB.traditional local snacksC.phone calls from MickeyD.different cultural activities23.This passage is written to_______.A.Disney fansB.gift giversC.foreign visitorsD.animal loversBJim McGee was once an Air Force pilot in Vietnam.In2017,he was seriously ill because his kidneys(肾)were gone.Jim immediately started dialysis(透析),but a person of his age on dialysis usually lives only about four years.Transplants are a long-shot alternative.The National Kidney Foundation estimates that 13people die every day while waiting for a donor with the right blood and tissue types.Jim’s wife, Shirley McGee,and some family friends offered but weren’t a match.Desperate,Shirley had T-shirts made that said“I’m in need of a donor.”Her husband would wear one whenever he went to downtown Sarasota.No luck.In early2018,Jim didn’t feel like attending a reunion of some Air Force buddies in Monterey, California."I said,‘Is it really worth going to Monterey to sit in dialysis for two days?’”Jim recalls."And my wife said,‘Yeah,come on.You really want to see your friends.’And I am glad I made that decision.”In California,Jim reunited with six fellow airmen,including one he hadn’t seen in nearly50years: Doug Coffman.The two had met when they both were learning Vietnamese before they went overseas.Jim told Doug and his other comrades about his predicament(困境).Doug,then70,happened to have the right blood type and immediately decided to help.But could he?Shirley’s guess was that doctors would tell Doug what they had told her:You’re too old.He immediately had his doctor send his medical records to Georgetown Medical Center,where Jim was being treated.Within a month,Doug was cleared for major testing.The testing revealed not only that Doug’s tissue type matched Jim’s but also that he had the kidneys of a35-year-old.When the doctors gave him the OK to donate,Doug immediately called Jim,and asked for the first surgery date available.On September18,2018,Doug went into surgery at7:30a.m.;Jim followed at9:30a.m.By noon,they were both in the recovery room.The transplant was a success.24.Which of the following can best describe Shirley?A.Knowledgeable and talkative.B.Reasonable and energetic.C.Outgoing and thankful.D.Helpful and considerate.25.How did Jim feel about his illness just before going to Monterey?A.Discouraged.B.Satisfied.C.Ashamed.D.Nervous.26.Why did Jim McGee decide to go to Monterey?A.To seek help.B.To practice Vietnamese.C.To meet his fellow airmen.D.To have a thorough examination there.27.What can we know about Doug Coffman?A.He was too old to help.B.He acted without delay in helping Jim.C.He seldom visited his doctor.D.He was35years younger than his age.CYou probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have Heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating sheltersand promoting education and services for people in need.In1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it weren't for Rachel Carson,the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School,in1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and,in1981,the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her24years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year,and kicked off the civil-rights movement."The only tired I was,was tired of giving in,"said Parks.28.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A.Her social work.B.Her teaching skills.C.Her efforts to win a prize.D.Her community background.29.What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?A.Her lack of proper training in law.B.Her little work experience in court.C.The discrimination against women.D.The poor financial conditions.30.Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?A.Jane Addams.B.Rachel Carson.C.Sandra Day O’Connor.D.Rosa Parks.31.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A.They are highly educated.B.They are truly creative.C.They are pioneers.D.They are peace-lovers.DIt’s at this time of the year that marathon recovery,not marathon training,starts to take center stage.Research indicates that the muscle damage from running a marathon can last up to two weeks.The research also indicates that muscle soreness(肌肉酸痛)is not a good indicator of muscular healing.In other words,just because you aren’t sore anymore doesn’t mean that you are fully healed.This is the danger for marathon runners:post-marathon muscular soreness fades after a few days but minor damage within the muscle cells remains.If you return to full training too soon—running more and faster than the tissues are ready for—you risk delaying full recovery and the chance to get ready for your next goal.The solution,it appears,is to recognize(and accept)that the muscles will take a while to heal and to be prepared to take it easy for the first couple of weeks(even longer if you’re particularly sore after your marathon).While the research isn’t very promising when it comes to things to do to reduce soreness and aid healing,a couple of concepts appear to help.First,providing gentle blood flow to the area helps bring healing nutrients into the muscles and also helps to remove waste products and damaged tissue.Walking and gentle massage(按摩)can help,particularly in the first few days after a marathon.Once muscle soreness has significantly reduced(usually two to four days after the race),light jogging can commence.Just be mindful to run very slowly.No runner wants to get super fit and then lose that during the recovery process.But since you must reduce your training load following your marathon,it can be difficult as to how much and how soon to insert running into your post-marathon training.32.When should marathon runners return to full training?A.About half a month after the competition.B.A few days after soreness disappears.C.Before the tissues recover completely.D.Before the next game draws closer.33.How can marathon runners reduce their muscle soreness?A.Through family care.B.By doing gentle exercise.C.Through medical treatment.D.By removing damaged tissue.34.Which of the following best explains“commence”underlined in paragraph3?A.Fit.B.Heal.C.Start.D.Mend.35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Recovery after Marathon.B.Soreness with Sports.C.Healing Muscle Soreness.D.Reducing Training Load.高中英语专项训练《阅读理解》(三)答案A【答案】21.B22.D23.B B【答案】24.D25.A26.C27.B C【答案】28.A29.C30.D31.C D【答案】32.A33.B34.C35.A。
【英语】高三英语阅读理解(教育文化)专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语阅读理解(教育文化)专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类1.阅读理解In order to learn a foreign language well, four things are necessary. First, we must understandthe language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must do much reading. Finally, we must beable to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There are no shortcuts to success in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it isnot enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is not much learning by heartlong lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by usingthe language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.We must "learn through use." Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.(1)The most important things to learn a foreign language are .A. understanding and speakingB. Listening, speaking, reading and writingC. writing and understandingD. memorizing and listening(2)Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because .A.he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spokenB.he doesn't have a good memoryC.he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD.he often hesitates(犹豫)to practise speaking it(3)One can never learn a foreign language well by .A.doing much practiceB.studying the dictionaryC.learning through useing the language(4)Which is the most important in learning a foreign language?A.good memory.B.Speaking.C.Practice.D.Writing.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学习一门语言的基本方法和根本方法。
(英语)高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
英语)高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team —all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach's decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness.While the school had been out for the New Year's holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some.Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn't back down on her rules. And the players —two junior students and three senior students —agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach's decision.“ Weh ope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community, ” one of the senior student s aid, “And if you work wit hus to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing. The five left the floor to deafening applause.The team may not win another game this year. But they've learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one's action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life. (1)It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team wereA. very good players on the teamB. addicted to alcohol and drugsC. three junior students and two senior studentsD. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol(2)What did the girls do to support their coach's decision?A. They didn't fight for Danville High School any more.B. They all gave speeches to apologizein the local press.C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium.D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life.(3)Which word best describes the coach Rainville?A. Indifferent.B. Strict. C . Stubborn. D . Cruel.(4)Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Growing up with painB. A bad mistakeC. Team rules are everythingD. Basketball girls in high school【答案】(1)A(2) C(3) B(4) A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,五个女孩在假期期间违反团队纪律喝酒,教练对于队员破坏纪律零容忍,责令她们离开团队。
(最新)高中年级英语阅读理解专项训练带答案(50篇)
高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇Feel nervous on the first day of school? You are not alone! Here is some advice on how to make you feel comfortable.Get ready the night before. Plan out what you’re going to wear and what you will need for class. Then get a nice, long sleep. There’s nothing worse than looking terrible on the first day of school. If you don’t want to oversleep, set an alarm on your phone, or alarm clock to wake you up on time.Eat a good breakfast. You’d be surprised at how much happier and more focused you’ll be after eating a good breakfast. Have a healthy breakfast.A rich breakfast may make you feel lazy and sugar rich foods may affect your ability to stay focused.Decide whether to take the bus, walk, or have a ride from your parents. It’s your call. If you want something familiar, take a bus ride and sit next to someone you already know. However, if you are really nervous, you can ask your mom or dad to drive you to school, but expect that there will be heavy traffic.Smile and be friendly! You want to seem easy to get along with and that you had the best summer. Smile and be friendly. Instead of coming up as a boring person, compliment people. Everyone needs a little confidence and is happy when praised on the first day of school. 1.What is the worst thing on the first day of school?A.Being late for school. B.Not getting things ready.C.Long sleep in class. D.A terrible look.2.How will you feel if you have a healthy breakfast?A.Concentrated. B.Surprised.C.Lazier. D.Popular.3.Wha t does the underlined word “compliment” most probably mean?A.Say good words to. B.Say “hello” to.C.Say goodbye to. D.Say “no” to.【答案】1.D2.A3.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。
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高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)组卷人:王凤莲李景组长签字: 主任签字:A66-year-old Dai once worked as a boat tracker along the Yangtze River.''It was something that required brute strength, but not that alone,'' Dai said at his home in Xialong village, which sits at the entrance to Wuxia Gorge, one of the famous Three Gorges in Southwest China. ''You needed a lot of skills to do what we did.''When outboard motors became available in the 1980's, boat trackers became a thing of the past. Today, they are seen only occasionally along the river during festivals and cultural events.However, Dai can still remember a time when being pulled by tracker along the Yangtze was the only way for people to travel from village to village in the mountainous Wushan county. Due to the area's rich mining resources, his services were vital for companies that wanted to ship their goods.''I was 15 or 16 when I started'', said the retiree, explaining that his father also worked as a tracker. ''He died in 1964, when I was a teenager. I can't even remember us tracking together, but we did. It was so long ago.''Dai said that boats crews worked in teams with a first, second and third master. The first master was the most essential because he sat in the boat and steered (操纵) it along the safest route.''It was a key role. He had to guide the boat past jagged rocks and whirlpools,'' he said, adding that first masters were often the most experienced boatmen and the most familiar with the Yangtzer River.''My tracker days were dangerous,'' Dai said. ''If the boat got caught in a whirlpool, it could have swallowed the boat and all the trackers down with it. The same thing would have happened if the halter (缰绳) broke.''Dai's days as a tracker finally came to an end when his family invested in a motorboat in the early 1980s. He successfully applied for a license from Wushan shortly after.1. From the passage we can know that ______.A. 66-year-old Dai is a boat tracker along the Yangtze RiverB. being a tracker required more than brute strengthC. Dai lives at the entrance to Xialong villageD. Dai is still often seen along the river as a tracker2. For about how many years did Dai work as a tracker?A. 5 years.B. 10 years.C. 20 years.D. 30 years3. Why was the first master the most important?A. Because he sat in the boat.B. Because he was the most experienced boatmen.C. Because he had the responsibility for the safety of the boat.D. Because he was the most familiar with the Yangtzer River.4. We can conclude from the passage that ______.A. both people and goods were once pulled by tracker along the YangtzeB. actually Dai didn't track with his father at allC. the most experienced boatmen were sure to be the first mastersD. if the boat was caught in a whirlpool, all the trackers had no chance to survive5. What does the passage mainly tell about?A. Dai's miserable life in the old society.B. Dai and his father.C. Dai's past life as a tracker.D. Dai's happy life.How many times do you have to fail at something in order to succeed? Did you know that Thomas Edison failed 10,000 times while trying to invent the light bulb? He certainly had a “learn and do” attitude! He was able to turn each failed experiment into a successful way to invent the light bulb. So what can we learn from this? You can adopt the “fail forward” strategy too.In reality, none of us are failures. It's true, we will experience times of defeat, problems, and disasters, but remember, each one of us is meant to succeed in life. However, we must choose our fate. Henry David Thoreau said, “Men are born to succeed, not to fail.”We can never be forced into having a happy and successful life. Whether or not you experience success or failure is completely controlled by what you think and do. You are the only one who can choose the thoughts that will keep you from achieving the abundant life and joy that you are meant to have. No matter how difficult things may seem, say to yourself, “I choose to be a happy and successful person.”Why do some people get what they want and others fail? I believe that getting what you desire in life takes planning, and it doesn't just happen by luck. So how do we plan for success?It has been proven that successful people do things more differently than unsuccessful people. They recognize the patterns of success and follow them; one of those patterns is planning. They plan what they think and do, which sets them apart. They know exactly what they desire, have an intelligent plan for getting it, and then work their plan. They know what success will cost them in terms of time, energy, and results, and they devote the right resources toward making their plans happen.6. The writer refers to Thomas Edison to .A. introduce his inventionB. put forward the topic of the textC. praise the inventorD. show the way to success7. What Henry David Thoreau said implies that .A. everyone is able to be a successB. most people lack the confidence to succeedC. everyone can do nothing but succeed in his lifeD. no one can succeed without difficulty and suffering8. What is stressed in Paragraph 3 ?A. You can have a happy life by chance.B. Your thoughts destroy your happy life.C. You are sure to experience hardship in your life.D. Your life is controlled by your attitude and your actions.9. The main idea of the last two paragraphs is that .A. planning plays an important role in successB. successful people differ from unsuccessful onesC. successful people have many patterns of successD. devoting the right resources can help reach one's goal10. Which of the following would match the text?A. All roads lead to Rome.B. Think twice before you act.C. No pains, no gains.D. Failure is the mother of success.Would the world be more peaceful if women were in charge? A challenging new book by the Harvard University psychologist Steven Pinker says that the answer is “yes”.In The Better Angels of Our Nature, Pinker presents data showing that human violence, while still very much with us today, has been gradually declining. Moreover, he says, “over the long sweep of history, women have been and will be a peaceful force. Traditional war is a man's game:tribal women never band together to attack neighboring villages.” As mothers, women tend to maintain peaceful conditions in which to bring up their children.Skeptics(怀疑者) immediately reply that women have not made war simply because they have rarely been in power. If they were empowered as leaders, the disorder of the world would force them to make the same warlike decisions that men do. Margaret Thatcher, Golda Meir, and Indira Gandhi were powerful women; all of them led their countries to war.But it is also true that these women rose to leadership by playing according to the political rules of “a man's world.” It was their success consistent with male values that enabled their rise to leadership in the first place. In a world in which women were in the majority of leadership positions, they might behave differently in power.So we are left with the broader question: does gender(性别) really matter in leadership? In terms of traditional opinion, various psychological studies show that men tend towards the hard power of command, while women are cooperative and naturally understand the soft power of attraction and persuasion.The key choices about war and peace in our future will depend not on gender, but on how leaders combine hard and soft power skills to produce smart policies. Both men and women will make those decisions.11. Which of the following does Pinker agree?A. Human violenee has been increasing.B. Men play a vital role in traditional war.C. Women have not made war due to their powerlessness.D. Women prefer to take care of their babies at home.12. The author mentions Margaret Thatcher, Golda Meir, and Indira Gandhi to say .A. they were all womenB. they also acted as leadersC. they were all heroesD. they also made war13. How did these women rise to leadership?A. By entering a famous university.B. By following values similar to men's.C. By showing their good character.D. By playing political games.14. In terms of traditional opinion, .A. men prefer cooperationB. men are wiser than womenC. women know well about soft powerD. women are excellent leaders15. What does the writer intend to tell us?A. War and peace depend on wise policies made by men or women.B. We had better choose women as our leaders if we want peace.C. Women are more likely to make smart policies than men.D. Men tend to lead their countries to war.D“The world has never been a better place to live in,” says science writer Matt Ridley, “and it will keep on getting better.” Ridley's critics have accused him of his views on climate change and the free market. Yet Ridley, 54, sticks to his guns. “It is not mad to befieve in a happy future for people and the planet,” he says. Ridley, who's been a foreign correspondent, a zoologist, an economist, and a financier, brings a broad view to his sunny outlook. “People say I'm bonkers to claim the world will go on getting better, yet I can't stop myself,” he says. Read on to see how Ridley makes his case.Compared with 50 years ago, when I was just four years old, the average human now earns nearly three times as much money, eats one third more calories, and can expect to live one third longer. In fact, it's hard to find any region of the world that's worse off now than it was then, even though the global population has more than doubled over that period.City citizens take up less space, use less energy, and have less impact on natural ecosystems than country livers. The world's cities now contain over half its people, but they occupy less than 3 percent of its land area. Urban growth may worry environmentalists, but living in the country is not the best way to care for the earth. The best thing we can do for the planet is build more skyscrapers.The rich get richer, but the poor do even better. Between 1980 and 2000, the poor doubled their consumption. Nigerians are twice as rich and live nine more years. The percentage of the world's people living in absolute poverty has dropped by over half. The United Nations estimates that poverty was reduced more in the past 50 years than in the previous 500.16. Ridley's attitude towards the human future is .A. worriedB. proudC. concernedD. optimistic17. According to Paragraph 2,the improvement of people's life is great in their .A. earning much money, eating more and living happilyB. earning more money, better food and living longerC. spending more money, richer food and easy lifeD. higher pay, various food and active life18. The writer believes that .A. urban living is a good thingB. all people should live in citiesC. living in the countryside causes troubleD. tall buildings should be built in the country19. The last paragraph mainly tells us that .A. the poor people benefit more than the richB. poverty in the world nearly disappearsC. the percentage of the rich has dropped by over halfD. the rich get more benefit than the ordinary people20. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Go ahead!B. Calm Down!C. Cheer Up!D. Take Care!高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC 高三英语阅读理解专项训练(四)答案1—5 BCCAC 6—10 BA DAD 11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DBAAC。