2020高二英语上学期期末考试试题
河南省濮阳市王楼乡中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试题含部分解析
河南省濮阳市王楼乡中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. We _____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished参考答案：C2. Can you make a sentence to ______ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in参考答案：C3. _____ the bad things he has done, we still believe in his essential goodness.A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. In spite ofD. In place of参考答案：C4. I _______ have been more than six years old when the accident happened．A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t参考答案：B5. There were no tickets for Friday’s performances.A. usableB. availableC. reasonableD. suitable参考答案：B6. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where参考答案：D7. How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse.A. had triedB. hadn't triedC. have triedD. didn't try参考答案：B8. He’s ______to fail the exam if he doesn’t do any revision.A. near.B. fitC. boundD. easy参考答案：C9. I have no _______ to the plan, so long as it would not cost too much.A. regulationB. commentC. ideaD. objection参考答案：D解析：have no objection to 意思是“对…没有异议”。
高二第一学期期末英语考试(2020-2021学年度)
高二第一学期期末英语考试（2020-2021学年度）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共105分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后。
再选涂其他答案标号。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers meet?A. Next Monday.B. On Sunday.C. Tomorrow.2. What happened to the woman?A. A thief broke into her garden.B. One of her windows was broken.C. Some of her money was stolen.3. What will the woman most probably buy?A. Pears.B. Bananas.C. Cherries.4. What time will the plane to Milan leave?A. At 7:15B. At 8:15C. At 9:155. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Robert bought a new car.B. The woman was good at driving.C. Robert taught the woman to drive a car.第二节(共15个小题}每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题-含答案
2020-2021学年度第一学期期末考试试卷高二英语命题人：第I卷第一部分．阅读理解(共两节20小题；每小题2分，共40分)第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWondering where to watch the fireworks on the fourth Friday of July? Here are some restaurants where you can sit, grab a bite to eat and watch the show.The Roof on Wilshire offers a view of the city, so chances are that you’ll be able to catch a fireworks show while you’re up there. The restaurant will also offer an all-you-can-eat menu for $20 that includes all beef，hot dogs and sweet potato chips. The festivities will take place from 2 to 11 pm. Reservations are recommended. 6317 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, (323) 852-6002.Whiskey Red’s is located in Marina Del Rey. Beginning at 5:30 pm, it will include live music from Jack of Hearts. The event is free and open to the public. Guests can make reservations from 5:30 to 10 pm. It costs $59 to reserve a seat on the patio(露台) and $49 for indoor seating. Kids aged 5 to 12 need $25 for a seat outside and $20 for an indoor seat. Kids aged four and below are free. 13813 Fiji Way, Marina Del Rey, (310) 823-4522.High Rooftop lounge(休息室) in Venice at the top of the Hotel Erwin offers views of the Venice coastline. The fireworks show starts at 9 pm. The rooftop lounge offers a full menu of cocktails and a selection of snacks. 1697 Pacific Avenue, Venice Beach, (800) 786-7789.The last one is Carbon Beach Club at the Malibu Inn. Here you can see fireworks from a seat on the restaurant’s oceanfront balcony from 6 to 9:30 pm. Reservations are recommended. 22878Pacific Coast Hwy, Malibu, (310) 456-6444.1. Which restaurant will provide live music during fireworks?A. Carbon Beach Club.B. Whiskey Red’s.C. Wilshire.D. High Rooftop lounge.2. Where can you get an all-you-can-eat menu with $20?A. Wilshire.B. Whiskey Red’s.C. High Rooftop lounge.D. Carbon Beach Club.3. Which telephone number will you dial if you want to reserve a seat on anoceanfront balcony?A. (323) 852-6002.B. (310) 823-4522.C. (800) 786-7789.D. (310) 456-6444.BI went shopping for a dress to wear to my daughter’s high school graduation half a year ago. To my horror, I could only fit into a size 20.Being overweight most of my adult life, I always had very little self-confidence. Wearing a dress I didn’t like to such an important event was enough to make me look for help. Thankfully, a friend of mine was attending Weight Watchers meetings, and I noticed her great progress. Her success inspired me to give it a try. I joined Weight Watchers, attended their meetings and started following their Weight-Loss System.I focused on the plan with determination and never missed a weekly meeting! I discovered that I enjoyed the benefits of having the help and support of others. I also read the weekly online e-newsletter and was inspired by the stories, recipes and information offered there, I also read magazines produced by Weight Watchers, which have great tips and new ideas in each issue.It’s hard for me to even remember the person I was before my amazing change. I didn’t walk anywhere and couldn’t wash my car or walk my dog. Today I do these simple tasks without even thinking about them. But the change didn’t happen overnight. I had to exercise with patience and perseverance (坚持）. I decided to take it one day at a time and stick with if for good.The “new me” is more self-confident and healthier. I love how I feel now.I have more energy and feel like I’m 25 again. So why not give Weight Watchers a try if you have the same overweight problem?4. The underlined word “inspired” in the second paragraph can be replaced byA. excitedB. movedC. encouragedD. forced5. We can learn from the passage that the writer .A. often went shopping before she lost weightB. was overweight when she was a childC. ever wanted to give up losing weightD. now is more confident than before6. This passage is written to .A. tell us how to gain self-confidenceB. show off the great progress that the author has madeC. give us some tips on how to lose weight quicklyD. advise overweight people to give Weight Watchers a try7. Which of the following word will you use to describe the writer?A. Weak.B. Calm.C. Patient.D. Silent.CPeople who often eat nuts appear to live longer, according to the latest study of its kind. The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the greatest benefit was in those eating them on their daily diet.Eating nuts was linked to a healthier lifestyle including being less likely to smoke or be overweight and more likely to exercise. The British Heart Foundation said more research was needed to prove the link, “While this is an interesting link, we need further research to make sure if it's the nuts that protect heart health, or other sides of people’s lifestyle .”The study followed nearly 120,000 people for 30 years. The more regularly people ate nuts, the less likely they were to die during the study. People eating nuts once a week were 11% less likely to have died during the study than those who never ate nuts. Lead researcher Dr. Charles Fuchs, from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Women’s Hospital, said, “The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29%in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant reduction-11%-in the danger of dying from cancer.”They suggest nuts are lowering cholesterol(胆固醇). and insulin resistance(胰岛素抗性). Nuts contain unsaturated fat(不饱和脂肪), protein(蛋白质) and several kinds of vitamins and minerals and they can take the place of snacks like chocolate bars, cakes and biscuits.Victoria Taylor, senior expert at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This study shows close connection between regularly eating a small handful of nuts and a lower risk of death from heart disease.” Choosing plain, unsalted foods rather than sweet, salted, or chocolate-covered will keep your salt and sugar intake down.8. According to the passage, what kind of people benefit most form eating nuts?A. Those who eat most nuts at a time.B. Those who eat most nuts.C. Those who eat nuts on their daily diet.D. Those who eat less nuts.9. Which kind of disease had a most decrease for regular nuts eater?A. CancerB. Heart diseaseC. Stomach diseaseD. Unknown10. The writer developed the article mainly by .A. providing factsB. giving exampleC. listing dataD. comparing the difference11. Which section should the passage be taken from the newspaper?A. Science sectionB. Health sectionC. Entertainment sectionD. Tech sectionDOn the third Sunday in June, Americans take time to recognize and thank a special person in the family -fathers! Father’s Day celebrates the importance of fathers, young and old and the men thought of as father figures.The words "the child is father of the man" come from William Wordsworth’s poem My Heart Leaps Up. "It means people’s personalities form when they are children. They will most likely have the same qualities as an adult that they had as a child.Used in everyday speech, one could say, "In his case, the child was father of the man; he loved nature as a child and now works as a botanist(植物学家)".Let’s say you want to tell a child a story about something that happened long before they were born. You could say it happened when they “were just a twinkle in their father's eyes.” This expression has a humorous and dreamy feel. Here, the word “twinkle” suggests the interest your father had in your mother.When a much older man is interested in a much younger woman and supports her with his money, he is called he “sugar daddy.” The money part is very important-that's the sugar.Sometimes fathers are not a good influence or active in the lives of the children. In that case, a person may look for a father figure, a man who is not actually the person's father but who acts like one.The relationship between a man and his son can be complex. But the relationship between a father and daughter is often simpler. The expression “daddy’s little girl” is understood to mean that, in a father’s eyes, his daughter can do no wrong.There is usually not a dry eye at any wedding during the traditional father-and-daughter dance, especially if they are dancing to a song like Michael Buble’s “Daddy's Little Girl.”12. If a boy behaves just like his father, we can say .A. he is just a twinkle in his father’s eyesB. he is his sugar daddyC. like father, like sonD. the child is father of the man13. What do you know about “the child is father of the man”?A. A child is often spoiled by his father.B. People’s characters are formed when young.C. A boy will become a father when growing up.D. A child always shows his true nature.14. According to the passage, the song Daddy’s Little Girl is likely to beA. movingB. SorrowfulC. CrazyD. funny15. The author writes the passage mainly to .A. introduce the origin of Father’s DayB. show a boy should respect his fatherC. explain the importance of fathersD. tell people several expressions about father.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
甘肃省2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
第一学期期末考试高二英语试题本卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl going to Howard University, aiming at a law career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different story to tell.My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. Bu t one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to leave college to care for her. It meant that school and m y personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a mix of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To put eyes on him was wonderful and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No.3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8. Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave upon the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each term.The hardest part was feeling sorry about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to give up, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you're looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you're in the middle of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won't arrive in your life on one day. It's a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.1. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be _____.A. a judgeB. a teacherC. a writerD. a doctor2. Why did the author give up school in her second year of college?A. She wanted to study by herself.B. She fell in love and got married.C. She suffered from a serious illness.D. She decided to look after her grandma.3. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She was busy yet happy with her family life.B. She ignored her sorry feeling of her sons.C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.4. What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Little by little, one goes far.C. Every coin has two sides.D. Well begun, half done.BCan dogs and cats get along well in the same home? People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), itis highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.However, it isn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness be tween the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression(侵略，好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body language is just different. For example, when a cat turns its head away it means aggression, while a dog doing the same means submission(顺从).In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers found a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each other’s body language, suggesting that the two may have more in common than expected. Once familiar with each other’s body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets — to people who don’t get along well, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even countries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.5. The underlined word “swimmingly”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”.A. earlyB. mostlyC. quicklyD. smoothly6. What is found surprising about cats and dogs?A. They eat and sleep together.B. They watch each other’s behavior.C. They learn to speak each other’s language.D. They know something from each other’s voice.7. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.A. have common interestsB. are less different than thoughtC. have a common body languageD. are not so smart as expected8. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A. We should learn to get along well with others.B. We should know more about animals.C. We should live in peace with animals.D. We should learn more body language.CThere was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked（漏水）along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say, “See how capab le I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don't know why he still bothers you. What a waste of space you are!”And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best. I’m happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.”One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare（光秃秃的）earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.9. What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean?A. dirtyB. darkC. worn outD. plain-looking10. What was the old bucket ashamed of?A. His pastB. His agingC.His mannerD.His leaking11. The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to _________.A. laugh at the old oneB. feel sorry about the old oneC. show off its beautiful looksD. praise the gardener’s kindnessDThe Indian government may use 3D paintings as virtual（虚拟的） speed-breakers on major highways and roads, in an attempt to check speeding and careless driving，and eventually make its deadly roads a little safer. “We are trying out 3D paintings used as virtual speed breakers to avoid unnecessary requirements of sp eed breakers,” India’s transport minister Nitin Gadkari tweeted.The visual illusions (幻象) are supposed to encourage drivers to slow down automatically. Earlier this month, India had ordered the removal of all speed breakers from highways, which are considered to be a danger to safety for high-speed vehicles.India has the highest number of road accident deaths in the world. According to the World Health Organisation, over 200,00 people are killed by road accidents due to poor application of road safety laws. This is considerably higher than its official figures of 141,526 for 2014.The use of visual illusions as speed breakers was first pioneered in the American city of Philadelphia in 2008, as part of a campaign against speeding motorists. The technique has also been tried out in China to create floating 3D crossings.In India, cities such as Ahmedabad and Chennai have already experimented with 3D zebra crossings in the last one year. In Ahmedabad for instance, two artists, mother and daughter have painted 3D crosswalks in the first few months of this year. The artists say their motto is “to increase the attention of drivers”, and that the concept has been successfully tested in zones where accidents easily occur on a highway.However, critics argue that once drivers know that these speed breakers are visual illusions, they may ignore them. Others also point out that India’s decision does not consider the safety of a large number of walkers. In the end, the new policy may be just one step towards improving road safety.12. According to the passage, 3D paintings as virtual speed breakers in India aimsto .A. Replace all speed breakers from highways.B. Encourage essential requirements of speed breakers.C. Check speeding and careless driving on all highways.D. Remind divers to speed down voluntarily for road safety.13. What caused the high number of road accident deaths in India?A. Speeding motorists.B. Floating 3D crossings.C. Free use of visual illusions.D. Bad application of traffic laws.14. The author explains the experiment of 3D zebra crossings in India by .A. giving examples.B. analysin g causes.C. providing figures.D. making comparisons.15. What’s the author’s attitude towards 3D zebra crossings?A. subjective.B. objective.C. supportive.D. critical.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
【人教版】2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题 新人教 版
2020学年度上学期期末考试英语考试说明：1. 考试时间：120分钟分值：150分2. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter?A. She has to give up her travel pan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2020高二英语上学期期末考试试题-精装版
教学资料范本2020高二英语上学期期末考试试题-精装版编辑：__________________时间：__________________【精选】20xx最新高二英语上学期期末考试试题高二英语（共120分钟，满分150分）听力部分（30分，每题1.5分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What does the woman worry about?A. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. Driving speed.2. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.3. What is the assignment for next Tuesday?A. Read the textbook.B. Listen to radio programmes.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store.5. What does the man think of the drums?A. Noisy.B. Wonderful.C. Annoying.第二节听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6至8题.6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.7. Why did the man go to Fortaleza?A. To go on business.B. To do some shopping.C. To enjoy the scenery.8. What is Tommy doing?听第7段材料，回答第9至11题.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Athlete and coach.B. Customer and trainer.C. Customer and gym worker.10. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?A. about 7 kilometres.B. About 8 kilometres.C. About 10 kilometres.11. What is the man trying to do?A. Encourage the woman to run faster.B. Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons.C. Show the woman how to use a machine.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题.12.What is the woman doing?A. Checking some information about a job.B. Reading a piece of job advertisement.C. Having an interview.13.What does an office assistant have to do?A. Do the typing.B. Answertelephones. C. Arrangemeetings.14. What do we know about the woman?A. She doesn’t know English well.B. She doesn’t have a school certificate.C. She doesn’t want to apply for the job.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题.15. What is the woman doing?A. Having an interview.B. Having a survey.C. Having a test.A. Brittany.B. Paris.C. Princeton.17. What does the woman like most?A. Reading.B. Swimming.C. Windsurfing.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.18. When is Harrods open?A. From Monday to Friday.B. From Monday to Saturday.C. From Monday to Sunday.19. What is Harrods famous for?A. Its food halls.B. Its clothes halls.C. Its book halls.20. What is the most interesting thing about Harrods?A. There’s a doctor and a bank in it.B. There are hundreds of lights outside.C. There’re 25 cafes and restaurants in it.笔试部分（130分）阅读理解（30分）(A)Scrambled EggsUtensils Ingredientsa fryingpan༃a spatula (刮勺)༃1 tea spoona fork or spoona small bowl eggs2 tablespoons ofmilk or buttersalt༃pepper (胡椒)༃Steps:1) Melt the butter in a frying pan over medium(适中的)heat.2) In a small bowl, mix the eggs and the milk. Use the fork(or the spoon)to mix these well.3) Pour this mixture into the pan.4) Stir the eggs from time to time with the spatula. Continue until the eggs are no longer liquid.5) Add salt and pepper, Add a little or a lot, as you like.21. For this recipe, you do not need_______.A. a knifeB. a spatulaC. a bowlD. a forkA. Stir the eggs with the spatula.B. Eat the eggs for breakfast.C. Add salt and pepper.D. Mix the eggs and the milk.23. Which of these words means "to change from solid to liquid"?A. pourB. stirC. meltD. scramble24. Read the recipe again, in which of the five steps doyou scramble the eggs?A. Step 2B. Step 3C. Step 4D. Step 5BMore American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according to a new survey. Although 40 percentsaid that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure (压力) from work, almost all said they worry morethan they do at home. Only four in every 100 said that theyare happy and free of care.The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americansare no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, a great increase from the figures only three yearsago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about onethird of all Americans preferring to go on a self-catering(自助) holiday.25. According to the text, about ______ of people worrymore on holiday than when they are at home.A. 25%B. 40%C. 80%D. 95%A. be attacked or lose their possessionsB. have problems with their cars on the roadC. have bad weather on holidayD. get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers27. Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most?A. At a hotel.B. In a quiet place.C. At a friend's house.D. Where they can cook for themselves.CVegetable may aid the brainA study suggests certain vegetables such as broccoli (花椰菜) and spinach（菠菜）might help older women keep their minds sharp.Researchers have discovered that women in their 60s who eat more green leafy vegetables show less signs of mental decline over time, reported Wednesday’s CRI online.They gave participants a bundle of tests measuring memory, oral ability and attention. The study didn’t include men, but researchers say a similar diet would likely have the same results.Eating fish can cut risk of heart rhythm disorder(心律不齐)US scientists have found that eating fish can reduce the risk of deadly heartbeat disorders. They say baked fish can effectively reduce the risk of atria fibrillation (心房纤维性颤抖) among older men and women, reported Tuesday’s CRI online.More than 2 million Americans are affected by atria fibrillation, a chronic (慢性的) condition that causes shortness of breath and an inability to exercise.Red wine may extend lifeLimiting calories has been shown to make animals such as dogs and monkeys live longer, but they are often tired and lose productivity.The researchers will begin testing the mixture in mice, which are considerably closer to humans biologically.28.The text is most likely to be published in_______.A. a story bookB. an advertisementC. a textbookD. a scientific journal29.What does the underlined word “vital” in the second part probably mean ?A. livelyB. crucialC. aliveD. unnecessary30.Atria fibrillation can cause________.A. mental problemsB. shortness of breathC. fatnessD. poor memories31.Which of the following statements is not true ?A. Researchers don’t suppose that certain vegetablescan keep men’s minds sharpB. Those who eat more fish per week may have lower risks of heart disordersC. A mixture in red wine holds the secret to a longer life.D. There’re both advantages and disadvantages inlimiting calories in animalsDAstronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were given a clean bill of health after the re-entry capsule（返回舱）of their Shenzhou VI spacecraft glided to Earth on a parachute, ending up in Inner Mongolia, Xinhua news agency said.“Our journey in space was very smooth, the living and working conditions inside the cabin were very good, our health is okay, thanks,” Fei said on state television, with a radiant smile.Appearing from the module, television pictures showed the two took a few seconds to adjust to the Earth’s gravity, before being presented with bouquets of flowers and waving to assembled recovery teams and ground control staff. Mission control declared the 115-hour space flight a success, Xinhua reported.A member of one of the recovery teams reported that the capsule landed upright after touching down at 4:32 am (2032 GMT Sunday), just one kilometer (1,100 yards) from the intended landing site, it added.The flight was China’s second-ever manned space mission following the historic Shenzhou V, which in October 20xx made China the third nation after the former Soviet Union and the United States to put a man into space.During his 21-hour maiden flight in 20xx, lone astronaut Yang Liwei never left his seat in the re-entry capsule nor took off his space suit. In contrast, Fei and Nie’s flight saw them leave the re-entry capsule and enter the orbital capsule(轨道舱), shedding their bulky suits and donning ordinary work clothes so they could move around easily. Dispelling concerns that China could use space for military purposes, Premier Wen Jiabao said the purpose of the mission was to conduct experiments “entirely for peaceful purposes.”The Chinese government also hopes to use the manned space program to inspire patriotism(爱国精神) and instill a curiosity in science and technology amongst Chinese population.32.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. China is much lack of patriotism.B. China is the third country in the world to send men into space.C. Not all the people have the great interest in science and technology.D. China has successfully launched manned spacecrafts into space twice.33.What can you infer from the passage?A. It took Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng only two years to get prepared for the space trip.B. Astronauts have to wear large and heavy space suits in space all the time.C. China wants to catch up with the United States andRussia in the field of space and controls theprofitable field.D. China must have had a good mastery of space technology by now.34.Which of the descriptions about the astronaut(s) is true?A. Yang Liwei’s health was not good enough to stay in space for more than one day.B. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng felt a little uneasy but soon got all right shortly after landing.C. Yang Liwei occasionally left his seat in the re-entry capsule and took off his space suit.35.The best title for the news is _________.B. Chinese Triumph (胜利) on Oct.12,20xxC. The Safe Return of Shenzhou VID. China Marching towards Space完形填空（30分，每题1.5分）John entered a college and often worked late until 12 at night. He fell into the habit of smoking a year ago. He smoked so much that he 36 had a cigarette on his lips. He 37 while he read, while he watched television and 38 while he drunk a cup of coffee or tea. He smoked nearly forty cigarette a 39 , but he was happy.John’s friend, Frank, 40 many times to 41 him not to smoke. “Smoking is bad for your 42 ,” He said, “You’d better 43 it up.” But his advice didn’t 44 .Before long, John found that he often got a hard and 45 cough, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor 46 him carefully and asked whether he often smoked. John told him the 47 . Then the doctor told him that his cough was 48 by smoking and he wouldn’t get any better 49 he stopped smoking. “If not,” said the doctor,” your cough will never be 50 and some other 51 may also be caused.”John became worried and made up his mind to give up smoking. At the beginning, it was very 52 for him. Every 53 when he wants to smoke, he got some other things to eat. At last, he was not 54 in smoking at all. And he no longer had 55 .A. stillB. seldomC. neverD. always36.37A. stoppedB. smokedC. ateD. had.A. stillB. justC. evenD. right38.39A. timeB. monthC. dayD. minute.A. talkedB. orderedC. workedD. tried40.41A. adviseB. tellC. wishD. take.A. workB. studyC. healthD. life42.43A. keepB. giveC. putD. lift.44A. continueB. workC. replyD. answer.45A. wetB. loudC. dryD. rapid.A. sawB. feltC. curedD. examined46.47A. truthB. reasonC. matterD. thing.A. shownB. keptC. causedD. heard48.49A. becauseB. untilC. unlessD. when.A. stoppedB. curedC. repairedD. mended50.51A. illnessesB. questionsC. hurtsD. matters.A. sickB. tiredC. difficultD. easy52.53A. dayB. timeC. wayD. place.54A. seemB. toldC. happyD. interested.A. smokesB. problemsC. coughsD. cigarette55.语法填空(20分，每题2分)阅读下面材料，选择正确选项完成短文.部分试题括号内已给出汉语提示.Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary 56 (角色)in the world，greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she 57 （获得）impressive popularity—she is 58 international fashion queen.20xx was the character's 40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered 59 （愉快） to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons，explained 63 the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are happy _______(购买) .”And the imaginary character does not only appeal 65 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men，such as neckties and golf bags.56. A character B characters C characteristic D characterist57. A gained B gains C has gained D had gained58. A an B the C the D 不填59. A cheer B cheerfulness C cheerful D cheerfully60. A designs B designed C designing D design61. A dreaming B dreamt C have dreamt D dreams62. A globe B globelly C globally D global63. A why B what C who D that64. A buy B to buy C bought D buys65. A on B with C to D about短文改错（15分，每题1.5分）根据每句后面提示改正文中错误.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分.作文（25分）保护环境是人类永恒的话题，如何保护环境就成为人类最重要的任务之一，人人应该有责任保护环境保护我们这个地球家园.请以“How to Protect the Environment”为题写一篇短文，阐述我们应该如何从身边做起来保护环境提示：1 环境的现状：越来越糟糕，自然灾害(natural disasters）越来越多，地震的危害严重威胁到了人类的安全；2 好的环境能给人类带来健康和快乐，改善环境意味着保护人类自己，提高生活质量3 环境保护的具体建议：要点自己拟定注意： 1 语句准确、流畅，内容要点完整2 可根据实际情况适当发挥3 字数：100个左右.20xx-20xx学年上学期期末高二英语参考答案:听力 1-5 BCBAB 6 -10 BAACB 11 -15 BABCC 16 -20 ACCAA阅读21. A.在所需炊具材料中没列出刀子这一工具.22. D.在所给步骤中判断.23. C.melt意为“溶化”.24. C.炒蛋是第4步.25．D 26. A 27.A 28.D29B.30.B31.A 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.CIII、完形填空36～40: DBCCD 41～45: ACBBC 46～50: DACCB 51～55: ACBDC 语法填空答案 1.characters 2.has gained 3.an 4.cheerfully 5.designed 6.have dreamed7.global8.why9.to buy 10.to改错1. work改为works 主语是he,谓语要用单数第三人称2. had改为has several times 要用现在完成时has\have done 结构.3. the 去the 人+in charge of 人掌管物+in the charge of4. mean 改为means means 名词“方式，方法”5. at 改为by rise by 上升到，增长了6. real改为really 副词修饰形容词7. until 改为when/before 有一个时间先后顺序.8. not改为so 根据上下文意思“如果这样的话，我就能担负的起旅行的话费了.”9. afford ∧加to 固定搭配afford to do sth 担负的起做某事10. How 改为What 感叹句what +a\an +形容词+名词！how+形容词！写作How to Protect the EnvironmentThe environment is getting worse and worse. More and more natural disasters are appearing, and there have been happened so many strong earthquakes recently in the world, especially in Japan. Good environment can make people feel happy and fit. To improve the environment means improving our life. We mustn’t cut down trees. Instead, we should plant more trees and flowers around us. Meanwhile, we should stop factories from pouring waste water into rivers and giving off waste gas into the air. Whenever we see litter on the ground, we should pick it up and throw it into dustbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.。
2020年高二英语期末测试卷(含答案)
高二英语期末测试卷说明：1、答案只在答卷上有效。
2、时量60分钟，满分100分+20分（附加题）SECTION A（60 marks）Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.1. Robert went to Shanghai in his twenties _________ several years later, he became a company director.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who2. The kind-hearted couple decided to adopt the boy ________ parents had been killed in an accident.A. whoseB. whoC. with whomD. his3. Last week our school put on an English play _____ Jim acted an important part.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what4. The boss, _____company Ma King worked ten years ago, looked down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose5. Hangzhou, _______ we paid a visit last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities in China.A. whichB. whereC. to thereD. from which6. _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which7. The last exam was not very difficult. The reason ____ his failing it was _____ he was much too careless.A. for; thatB. for; whyC. of; thatD. of; because8. The hungry tiger will quietly come up ________ is food for him and then make a sudden attack on it.A. with whichB. to whatC. with whateverD. to whatever9. ______ my daughter will go to a key university next year is ________ I 'm concerned about.A: Whether; what B. How; that C. If; that. D. When; what10. _____ David says sounds right to Helen. That's _____ she has made up her mind to marry him.A. No matter what; becauseB. Whatever; whyC. No matter which; becauseD. Whichever; why11. I'm afraid that the passengers will have to wait at the airport for another day, _______ the fog clears up.A. whenB. unlessC. ifD. though12. We feel relaxed with our teachers _________ we'd like to share views and ideas with them.A. whenB. so thatC. ifD. even if13. --Haven't you seen Mr. Wilson at the lecture?--Yes, but he had left _________ I could ask him any questions.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. as14. I'm glad to know Tom is coming to see me. It' s been almost five years _____we saw each other last time.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. before15. ____ your fault may be, look at them honestly, and make a real effort to correct them.A. HoweverB. WhicheverC. WhateverD. Whether16. —Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else ______, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn17. —Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one ____ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what18. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ______ effects people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what19. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which20. Doris’ success lies in the fact ______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why21. You and I could hardly work together, _______?A. could youB. couldn’t IC. couldn’t weD. could we22. Little_______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD. does Rose care23. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that24. ---I’ve read another book this week.---Well, maybe___________ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it25. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which26. --- What is the price of petrol these days?---Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.A. is raisedB. has risenC. has arisenD. is increased27. ---Do you want a lift home?---It’s ver y kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock _______.A. doesn’t go offB. won’t gone offC. wasn’t going offD. didn’t go off28. --- Ann is in hospital.--- Oh, really? I _____ know. I ______ go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn't; will29. ---The food here is nice enough.---My friend ______ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing30. I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done31. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in32. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars33. --It will take us 15 hours _______ Weihai by bus.--Why not try ______ a ship? It's quicker by water than by road.A. to-go to; to takeB. going to; takingC. to go to; takingD. going to; to take34. Though the policemen got ________ after looking for the murder in the city for a whole day, they feltexcited when finding the __________ knife by the lake.A. exhausting; abandoningB. exhausted; abandonedC. exhausted; abandoningD. exhausting; abandoned35. My father used to ______ coffee in the morning, but now he is used to ______ tea --- he thinks it’s healthier.A. drink; drinkB. drinking; drinkingC. drink; drinkingD. drinking; drink36. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me ________ the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on37. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we ________ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along38. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off39. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on40. The Somali robbers’ frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to ________ all nations to take immediate action.A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait onSECTION B (18 marks)Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans．With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell．Upon its 41 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes．I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 42 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves．But something made David 43 ．I can still remember he was always 44 a smile and willing to help．He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor．We never talked much．He 45 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 46 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break．I smiled in 47 as the last of them hurried out of the door．Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk．“I have something for you．” he said a nd 48 from behind his back a small box．49 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it．” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it．I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing．I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s 50 ．”“Oh no it isn’t” said David．“It’s full of love．My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there．”Tears filled my eyes 51 I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to．After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 52 the little empty box set on my desk．41．A．warning B．ringing C．calling D．yelling42．A．modestly B．naturally C．inaccurately D．inappropriately43．A．popular B．upset C．special D．funny 44．A．expressing B．delivering C．wearing D．sharing45．A．would B．should C．might D．could46．A．argument B．excitement C．movement D．judgment47．A．relief B．return C．vain D．control 48．A．searched B．found C．raised D．pulled49．A．Holding B．Handing C．Sending D．Leaving50．A．cheap B．empty C．useless D．improper51．A．as B．until C．because D．though52．A．from B．behind C．over D．towardsSECTION C (12 marks)Directions：Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context．As 53 student majoring in English, you may often attend lectures delivered in English. You will want to write down a s many of the details as possible as you listen so that you can review 54 later. However, taking notes on a lecture can be difficult. How can you write everything down quickly, 55 when the words are long? You may still be writing one sentence while the lecturer is five sentences further along. By the time you finish writing and can listen 56 , you are lost! You no longer understand 57 the lecturer is talking about. Or, like many students, you may decide that it is more important just 58 listen, and so you stop taking notes. But then at the end of the lecture you have already forgotten a lot of important 59 . This book will introduce some techniques 60 you can begin to use now to make sure that your listening and note-taking keep pace with the speaker’s idea.SECTION D （10 marks）Directions：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AEveryone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you're worded aboutSometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times ,you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worded. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worded about grades, ask yourself these questions:★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?★Do I have a good place to do my homework?★ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.61. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Seven.62. When you don't know what you're worried about,_________A. you should try to find it out.B. you can't ask for helpC. you don't need to think of waysD. you can sit there worrying63. If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except”_____”"A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me?64. According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?A. Make a new friend.B. Don't talk to him or her any more.C. Have another fight with him or her.D. Invite him or her to a basketball game.65. The passage mainly tells usA. who is offen worriedB. when people are worriedC. how to deal with our worriesD. what kind of worries people have（附加题20分）BIt was Mother's Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 milesaway from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day,and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香花)in the garden.Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, "I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on." So they went, driving down the country roads. There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and there. On their way home there was a smile on her face.When they were passing an old people's home, the young woman saw an old granny sittingin a chair. They stopped the ear and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too.When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, "Who is the old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her? I don't know her," their mother said. "But it's Mother's Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her."66. The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother's Day because________.A. she didn't have a presentB. she was far away from her motherC. she didn't know it was Mother's DayD. she wanted to see her father67. Which of the following pictures do you think matches well with Paragraph 2?.AA68. The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because _____________.A. the old granny was her motherB. she didn't like those flowersC. her mother asked her to do soD. she wanted the old granny to be happy too69. The following words can be described the young woman except ______________.A. kindB. understandingC. friendlyD. surprised70. The best title for the passage is _____________.A. An Old GrannyB. Beautiful LilacsC. Mother's DayD. A Young MotherCEarlier this month, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的) plane took off to the sky for the first time. It hadpassed an important test on the way to travel aroundthe world.The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland (瑞士)at 45km anhour. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky."There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly -- never anairplane so big, se light, using so little energy,"said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.Engineers plan to test a night flight before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012."We want to fly it day and night with no fuel," Piccard said.Piceard and the pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air — and to show off (展示) their plane. The plane flies at 70 kph on average. That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.71. The solar-powered plane may not be ____________.A. lighter than an usual planeB. bigger than an usual planeC. using less energy than an usual planeD. faster than an usual plane72. The underlined word "fuel" means __________ in the passage.A.刺激B.燃料C.光亮D.方向73. Engineers plan to test a night flight because ________________.A. they want to build a bigger oneB. they wonder if it can fly faster in the nightC. they'd like to improve the plane and build a better oneD. they want to set up a company and build more planes74. Which of the following descriptions about the new plane is Not true?A. The solar--powered plane flies faster than a car.B. The first flight of the solar--powered plane lasted 90 minutes.C. The solar-powered plane took off in Switzerland and flew slowly into the skyD. Piccard will take the solar--powered plane around the world with Andre Borschberg75. The article is probably chosen from the book__________.A. Foreigners in BeijingB. How to play golfC. Modern technologyD. Everyday English高二英语期末测试卷答题卡班级：姓名：得分：(注：第1—第60题 1.5分一题；第61—75题 2分一题)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28.29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42.43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49.50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56.57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63.64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.高二英语期末测试卷答案(注：第1—第60题 1.5分一题；第61—75题 2分一题)1—5 BACCB 6—10 BADAB 11—15 BBBBC16—20BCBAB 21—25 DADDB 26—30 BDDBB31—35 CDCBC 36—40 CDBDC 41—45 BDCCA46—50 BADBB 51—52 AB53. a; 54. them 55. especially 56. again57. what 58. to 59. details/points/ information/things60. which/that61. B 62.A 63.D 64.D 65.C 66.B 67.C 68.D 69.D 70.B 71. D 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.A。
2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
I. 听力(共两节，总分值20分)第一节听力理解(5段共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1—3题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the waiting room.B. At the ticket office.C. At the station entrance.2. When does the bus usually leave?A. At a quarter past two.B. At two o’clock sharp.C. At half past two.3. What does the driver usually do before the bus starts out?A. Check the passengers’ tickets.B. Get the passenger s’ things on the bus.C. Carry the passengers’ suitcases for them.听第二段对话，回答第4—6题。
4.What do we know about the man?A. He has been to New York.B. He has lost his job.C. He’s on business.5. How long haven’t the two speakers seen each other?A. For two days.B. For a week.C. For a month.6. Why was the man eager to see the woman?A. To turn to her.B. To make the suggestion.C. To tellhis story.听第三段对话，回答第7—9题。
高二上学期期末考试(英语)试卷含答案
高二上学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What would the woman like to help the man do?A. Rent an apartmentB. Look after the houseC. Find a roommate2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A filmB. A travelC. A show3. How does the woman sound?A. AngryB. SurprisedC. Pleased4. Why does the man refuse to go skating?A. He can’t skate.B. He has a family get-together.C. He has to clean their house.5. Where are the speakers probably?A. At an airportB. In a schoolC. At a dance party第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Renting a carB. Booking a tripC. Parking a car7. How much should the man pay for a day?A. $80B. $70C. $50听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。
陕西省2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
第一学期期末考试高二英语试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.What is the weather like today?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.2.How does the woman's sister go to university?A.On foot.B.By subwayC.By bus.3.Where are the speakers?A.On a plane.B.On a bus.C.In a car.4.What are the two speakers talking about in general?A.A pool.B.A book.C.A holiday.5.What does the man mean?A.He is too busy to have breakfast.B.He doesn't like to eat breakfast.C.He disagrees with the woman.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.Where can visitors see lions?A.In Yellowcave Park.B.In Eastern Park.C.In Safari Park.7.How much is a family ticket for the Eastern Park?A.$5.B.$8.C.$16.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8.What relation is the woman to Doctor Jones?A.His patient.B.His secretary.C.His mother.9.When will the man see Doctor Jones?A.On March 23rdB.On March 22ndC.On March 21st听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Why is the woman bringing a suit?A. To give it to her father.B.To wear it for a meeting.C.To use it against the cold.11.What does the man suggest the woman get for Maria?A. A bookB.A sweater.C.A video game.12.Where did the woman's father buy the mask?A In New York. B.In Mexico City. C.In Tokyo.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Where did Kate's idea of a newspaper for teenagers come from?A.Her university life.B.Her Job after graduation.C.Her middle school experience.14.What made Kate think of setting up an online newspaper?A.Her friends' influence.B.Her university courses.C.Her family background.15.What is the biggest reason why Kate started a newspaper for teenagers?A.To meet teenagers' demands.B.To help teenagers keep up with the news.C.To set up a successful business.16.How did Kate get money to start her business?A.From her parents.B.From her friends.C.From banks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
2020-2021高二英语期末试题
2020—2021学年度上学期高二期末考试英语试卷（测试范围：必修五）说明：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟第一卷 （选择题，共70分）第一部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.Too much TV-watching can harm children's ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a coll ege degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders.Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study, looking at nearly 1, 000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.But the results don't prove that TV is the cause and don't rule out that already poorly motivated youngsters (年轻人) may watch lots of TV .Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15.Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknightduring childhood, compared with an average of more than 212 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest, while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, itadds to accumulating findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms. １. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might ________． A. have watched a lot of TV B. not be interested in mathC. be unable to go to collegeD. have had computers in their bedrooms ２. What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zea-land study results?A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV .B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.C. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.D. The connection between TV and education l evels is difficult to explain. 3. What would be the best title for this text?A. Computers or TelevisionB. Effects of Television on ChildrenC . Studies on TV and College EducationD . Television and Children's Learning HabitsBThousands of jobs come into our Job Center and Employment Office every week ，but they get snapped up quickly. So although we shall do all we can to help you ，it's important for you to do all you can to help yourself. This passage tells you how.Registered for workOnce you have registered for work we will match you with available vacancies. You must also register for work at the Job Centre in order to claim unemployment benefit. But you actually apply for and claim it at the local Unemployment Office.Getting a job through self--serviceJobs that come in are put on self--service show as soon as possible .Half the people who find jobs through Job Centers and Employment Offices find them through self-service. You can call in at any time to look at the jobs shown.If you want further help with finding a jobIf you want more help or advice ，don't forget that's what we're here for. Our Employment Advisers can help you with things like ：● thinking about the different sorts of jobs you could do and which are best for you ● jobs available locally or elsewhere● your suitability for a TOPS training course with a taxfree allowance(津贴)● funds to help you look for，and move to，work in other partsEven though you have a clear idea of the sort of job and pay you want，you may find that something different will suit you quite well.Keep this in mind when you're talking with the Employment Advisers.If you don't find a job on your first visitGo into self-service as often as you can to look at the jobs on show there.Good vacancies are coming in all the time just because you've been registered for employment.If you can't get to the office easily，come in whenever you can.It'll help you to find a job faster if you keep in touch.４．Who are most likely to get jobs?A．Those who use their own ideas and common sense in looking for a job.B．Those who make use of information services at the Job Center.C．Those who regularly ask for help and advice at the Job Center.D．Those who register for work immediately when the need arises.５．The underlined word “vacancies” in the second paragraph means ________？A．rooms that are not used B．lack of interestsC．jobs that are available D．seats that arc not occupied６．Jobless people can actually demand benefit from________.A．the Job Center B．the local Unemployment OfficeC．all the Unemployment Offices D．both the Job Center and the Unemployment Office ７．The main aim of the passage is to________.A．provide general advice about what to do when you are unemployedB．tell you how to get the most benefit possible from some employment services C．give information about services available for jobless peopleD．help to reduce the number of jobless peopleCMarie Claire Magazine is one of the top women’s health, be auty and fashion magazines in the world. It has over 14 million readers all over the world. Maire Magazine is published in 32 countries including France, the Untied States, Australia, China, the United Kingdom, Russia, Spain, Italy and many other nations.Marie Claire Magazine has stood by its motto “More than a Pretty Face” since Jean Prouvost created it in France in 1937. It was soon released(发售) every Wednesday and was an immediate success. Unfortunately, because of World WarⅡ, it stopped printing in 1940. But it began again in 1954 as a monthly publication instead of a weekly one.The magazine has provided women throughout the world with information on health, struggles and life stories of women. The magazine also focuses on current affairs all women wou ld be interested in. It also has a part that specifically answers readers’ questions.The magazine discusses all of the latest and hottest things in clothing and accessories(首饰). It also provides its readers with shopping information to help find the best deals for the latest fashions.The cover of Marie Claire Magazine has been graced(使增光) by many famous faces. Although it is aimed at women, it broke new ground in 2003. The US publication featured a man—Tom Cruise on its cover for the first time. Marie Claire Magazine has continued to be a pioneer in the magazine industry.8．When was Marie Claire Magazine created?A. In 2003.B. In 1937.C. In 1954.D. In 1940.9．Marie Claire Magazine includes sections(栏目) on _________.①information on health ②clothing and accessories③readers’ questions④women’s struggles and life stories⑤babies ⑥current affairs⑦shopping information ⑧first aidA. ①②③④⑤⑥B. ①②③⑥⑦⑧C. ①②③④⑥⑦D. ①②④⑥⑦⑧10．According to the passage, Marie Claire Magazine _________.A. provides information for women throughout the worldB. has been a monthly magazine since 1937C. never has men’s faces on its coverD. pays little attention to readers’ responses11．What do we know about Marie Claire Magazine？A. It stopped printing for about 16 years because of World WarⅡ.B. It has over 14 million readers in France, the Untied States and Australia.C. It has more readers than any other magazine of the same kind.D. It was released once a week and succeeded immediately at the beginning.D.Do you want to be a successful person? Would you like to know how successful people usually think and what drives them? Here I am going to tell you the key to success that successful people share.First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure to move ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they can’t control things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. At the same time, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take responsibility for their life.Perhaps what most separates successful people from others is that they live life “on purpose” --- they are doing what they believe they are put here to do. In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important element that enables them to deal with things around them. They hold the view that when they live their life “on purpose”, their main concern is to do the job right. They live what they do. People want to do business with them because of their commitment. To live their life “on purpose”, successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it.Besides, they never give up easily. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are willing to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. To achievers always bear in mind what they don’t have forever. Rather than see this as negative or depressing, they would use the knowledge to spur themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.So keep in mind what successful people always hold to be true so that you will have a clear idea of what you should do to be successful in life. 12．According to the passage, to be successful, ______.A. you should set up a realistic goalB. you should know your strengths and weaknessesC. you shouldn’t blame others for your failureD. you shouldn’t waste time13．Which is NOT the key to success that successful people share?A. Taking responsibility for their life.B. Never giving up easily.C. Having a goal in life.D. Controlling things in life.14．The underlined word “spur” in paragraph 4 probably means “______”.A. interestB. equipC. dependD. inspire15．The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ______.A. explain the exact meaning of successB. share the key to success with readersC. tell his experience of achieving successD. encourage readers to learn from failure 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2020年上学期高二期末考试英语试卷
上学期高二期末考试卷英语试卷（完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，A-D篇为常规阅读，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，E篇为七选五阅读，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
选出选项后，请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in DC. We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.Hours & Admission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free.Regular hours: 10:00 am to 5:30 pmExtended Hours: 10:00 am to 7:30 pmDecember 26— 30, 2015March 30—April 20, 2016Fridays and Saturdays, April 24—May 16, 2016May 17—September 7, 2015VISITING TIPS:Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods(三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.No food and Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the Museum. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall.Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However, tripods and monopods(单脚架) are not permitted without approval.] First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty. Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.Visit the Welcome Center: At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.Phone: 202-633-2214E-mail: NASM-VisitorServices@si. edu21. According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a museum _____.A. where only adults can take part in some educational activitiesB. everyone can pay a visit to without buying ticketsC. where one can touch anything he likesD. everyone can visit without time limits all the year round22. If the Greens plan to visit the Museum at 6:00 pm, it is accessible on ______.A. July 6, 2016B. March 1, 2016C. December 24, 2015D. September 15, 201623. A visitor to the museum can _____.A. eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food CourtB. take photos with tripods for personal useC. bring fewer bags to go through metal detectorsD. get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill24. The purpose of this passage is to ______.A. make an advertisement for the museumB. attract people to explore the universeC. encourage adults to bring their children thereD. show what is on display in the museumBMKnown as “The Man with the Golden Arm,” nearly every week for the past 60 years, James Harrison has donated blood plasma(血浆) from his right arm. The reasons can date back to a serious medical procedure.“When I was 14, I had a chest operation,” recalls Harrison, who is now aged 78. “My father said I had received 13 units of blood and my life had been saved by unknown people. So I said when I’m old enough, I’ll become a blood donor.”Soon after Harrison became a donor, doctors called him in. His blood, they said, could be the answer to a deadly problem.“In Australia, up until about 1967, there were about thousands of babies dying each year because of the rhesus disease(恒河猴症).”explains Jemma Falkenmire, doctor of the Australian Red Cross Blood Service.Harrison was discovered to have an unusual antibody(抗体) in his blood and in the 1960s he worked with doctors to use the antibodies to develop an injection(注射剂) called Anti-D which can prevent this disease.Harrison’s blood is precious. Every batch of Anti-D that has ever been made in Australia has come from Harrison’s blood. He and Anti-D are credited with saving the lives of more than 2 million babies, according to the Australian Red Cross blood service: That’s 2 million lives saved by one man’s blood.Harrison is considered a national hero, and has won numerous awards. He has now donated his plasma more than 1,000 times, but no matter how many times he’s given blood there’s one thing that will never change: “I look at the ceilingor the nurses, maybe talk to them a bit, but never once have I watched the needle go in my arm. I can’t stand the sight of blood, and I can’t stand pain.” he says.25. What was the main reason for Harrison’s becoming a blood donor？A. He has a goldenarm.B. He has precious blood plasma.C. His father encouraged him to helpothers. D. Donated blood once made him survive.26. Why is James’ blood more precious?A. James has the Anti-D in hisblood.B. His blood is more useful in treating the rhesus disease.C. James’ blood is the main source of Anti-D in Australia.D. James has donated more plasma than other donators.27. How does Harrison feel when donating his plasma?A. Nervous.B. Relaxed.C. AnxiousD. Excited.CBack in 1988, Red Delicious made up 70 to 80 percent of the domestic apple market. Over the years, farmers sold a lot of them because they looked great. But they had a floury texture (质地), and people want an apple that’s firm, crisp(脆的)and juicy. I started searching for one. By 1994, threatened by varieties from Japan and New Zealand, the U.S. apple industry and Washington State University agreed that we had to grow our own.First, we cross-pollinated(授粉) existing apples: Collect pollen from one flower, put it on the tip of a pencil eraser, and rub it into another. We crossed dozens of crisp, tasty varieties such as Gala, Fuji, and Pink Lady. But the best breed came out of Honey Crisp and Enterprise parents. We grew the cross-bred seeds into 5-foot trees, grafted those to rootstocks(根茎) to make them start producing quickly, and planted them in evaluation gardens. A few years later, they fruited—and we began tasting.So I would walk down long rows of hundreds and thousands of trees, and when I found an attractive fruit, I’d bite, chew, spit it out. Most were terrible, but when I found one with good texture and taste, I’d pick 10 or 20 of them. Then I put them in cold storage to see how they would hold up after a few months. After that, three or four researchers sat down and tasted every apple. We checked acidity and sugar levels, which can break down over time, and tested firmness and crispness using instruments that measure pressure and cell breakdown.When we found exactly what we wanted, we planted and tested them all over again. Eventually, we ended up with the Cosmic Crisp. It can spend nine to 12months in storage, and stay crisp, firm, juicy and sweet.28. What does the author mainly tell us?A. Why Red Delicious sells best.B. How good-texture apples are grown.C. Why cross-pollinated apples taste nice.D. How a new variety of apple comes into being.29. How has the Cosmic Crisp been developed?A. By testing acidity and sugar.B. By cross-breeding with good varieties.C. By selecting fine fruits.D. By evaluating the quality.30. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “grafted” in Para 2?A. Applied.B. Rubbed.C. Attached.D. Changed.31. What can we learn from the text?A. The cross-pollinated apple seeds take a few years to grow.B. Cosmic Crisp has a longer storage life and better quality.C. Cosmic Crisp is mainly bred from Gala and Fuji.D. The quality of apple lies in its acidity and sugar.DWhen people argue about whether coffee is good for health, they’re usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure?Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affectsthe health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the shade of taller trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren’t any trees. With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators(捕食者)in the tall trees and migrating(迁徙) birds rest there.Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(杀虫剂) are needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as “shade grown” and “bird friendly.” Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But we’re paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet. I think it’s worth it.32.Which opinion does the author probably agree with?A. Pesticides should be forbidden in coffee planting.B. Farmers should change the places to grow coffee.C. Shade-grown coffee should be supported.D. People should buy full-sun coffee.33. Compared with the traditional method, what advantage does the full-sun method have?A. It can protect the ecosystem.B. It can promote people’s health.C. It can provide more nests for birds.D. It can increase the production of coffee.34.How do farmers get more land to grow full-sun coffee?A. They cut down trees.B. They move to other countries.C. They turn grassland into farmland.D. They buy more land from other farmers.35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Why plant Full- Sun coffee?B. Why buy Shade-Grown coffee?C. How does Shade-Grown coffee affect the health?D. How does Full-Sun coffee damage the ecosystem?EThen you are in a public place, keep in mind that although you may be excitedand want to voice your excitement, other people around you may not want to hear what you have to say. Keep your comments down at a low volume, trying not to disturb anybody else. 36 Do not laugh so loud as to disturb or annoy others within a hearing distance.37 That’s why it’s necessary to avoid offending anyone with the way you smell. When out in public, be sure to wear clothing that is clean and fresh. Wear deodorant（除臭灵）to prevent body odors. 38 As we know, what smells good to you may not be so pleasant for someone else. Meanwhile, brush your teeth to freshen your breath before leaving home.Dress in a way that is proper for the place that you are going to. If you are going to an event where people dress in a formal or a semi-formal way, do the same. For example, do not wear blue-jeans and a T-shirt to a cocktail party. 39 .When you are out where there are a lot of people within earshot and eyeshot, mind the way you talk. 40 .If you are eating in a public place, mind your table manners. Do not pick up food with your hands when you are able to pick up with a fork or a spoon.A. People do not like unpleasant smells.B. This includes laughing as well.C. You need to know how to react with others.D. If you wear a perfume, be sure to only use a very small amount.E. What’s the point if people do not want to talk with you.F. Do not use rude words, especially when there are children around.G. But if you are going to a movie theater, it is acceptable to dress casually.第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020高二(上)期末英语含答案
．B．C．D．2020北京东城高二（上）期末英语参考答案一、语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空．在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空．1．【分析】本文是几个片段：1．介绍了袁隆平的成就．2．介绍了人身上最大的器官﹣﹣﹣﹣皮肤．3．讲述了现在孩子的户外活动的减少．【解答】（1）graduated．考查时态．指1953年，所以用一般过去时态，故填graduated．（2）who/that．考查定语从句．先行词为人，在定语从句中做主语，故填who/that．（3）produced．考查过去分词．produce和它所修饰的词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，故填produced．（4）largest．考查形容词最高级．后面有范围of it，前面有定冠词the，所以用形容词最高级作表语，故填largest．（5）which/that．考查定语从句．先行词为物，在定语从句中做主语，故填which或that．（6）losing．考查动名词．根据固定搭配．prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事，故填losing．（7）Walking．考查动名词．此处为动词，做主语，所以用动名词，故填Walking．（8）on．考查介词．根据固定搭配spend time on sth在某事上花费时间，故填on．（9）activities．考查名词的数．activity为可数名词，所以用复数泛指，故填activities．（10）safety．考查名词的数．做主语，所以用名词，表示抽象概念，为不可数名词，谓语为is，故填safety．【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本类型的题目常考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．2．【分析】文章讲述了11岁的小女孩鲁比帮助养老院的老人满足愿望的故事，她用实际行动向人们传递了善良．【解答】（1）﹣（5）ABACA （6）﹣（10）BCDDC （11）﹣（15）BDCDA （16）﹣（20）CCABD （1）A．考查动词．A．want想要；B．make 制造；C．use 使用；D．offer提供；你想要什么？根据下文they need anything以及what three things they wanted most in the world可知是问别人想要什么．故选A．（2）B．考查形容词．A．entertaining娱乐的；B．amazing 惊人的；C．convincing 令人信服的；D．attracting 吸引人的；更神奇的是，她开始实现别人的愿望．故选B．（3）A．考查名词．A．wishes愿望；B．promises 承诺；C．plans 计划；D．influences 影响；她开始实现别人的愿望．故选A．（4）C．考查动词．A．asks询问；B．calls 打电话；C．visits 参观；访问；D．attends 出席；鲁比放学后经常去她上班的地方．故选C．（5）A．考查连词．A．if如果；B．what 什么；C．that 引导词；D．how 如何；所以我可以去问他们是否需要什么．故选A．（6）B．考查形容词．A．angry生气的；B．sad 悲伤的；C．bored 无聊的；D．sick 生病的；她看起来很悲伤．根据下文her eyes filling with tears可知是悲伤的．故选B．（7）C．考查名词．A．nurse护士；B．car 汽车；C．dog 狗；D．grandson 孙子；Pearl泪眼盈盈，说她正看着她的狗被新主人牵走．根据下文Ruby learnt that Pearl didn't have enough to pay anyone to（8）her pet at the nursing home可知是宠物．故选C．（8）D．考查动词短语．A．look into调查；B．look at 看；C．look for 寻找；D．look after 照顾；鲁比知道Pearl没有足够的钱请人在养老院照顾她的宠物．故选D．（9）D．考查动词．A．suspected怀疑；B．added 增加；C．predicted 预测；D．discovered 发现；鲁比和阿曼达也四处打听，发现许多疗养院的居民连最小的奢侈品都买不起．故选D．（10）C．考查动词．A．accept接受；B．approach 接近；C．afford 负担得起；D．appreciate 感激；鲁比和阿曼达也四处打听，发现许多疗养院的居民连最小的奢侈品都买不起．故选C．（11）B．考查动词．A．remembered记住；B．decided 决定；C．regretted 后悔；D．announced 宣布；所以鲁比决定做些事情．故选B．（12）D．考查动词．A．explained解释；B．concluded 结束；C．observed 观察；D．worried 忧心忡忡的；阿曼达担心他们会要求一个11岁的孩子提供汽车、房子和其他东西．故选D．（13）C．考查副词．A．Otherwise否则；B．Therefore 因此；C．Instead 相反；D．Besides 另外；相反，他们要的是巧克力棒、麦当劳薯条，甚至只是合身的裤子．故选C．（14）D．考查介词．A．across横穿；B．at 在…中；C．on 在…上；D．to 到；那天我们离开了养老院，直接去了一家商店，买了尽可能多的东西．故选D．（15）A．考查名词．A．donations捐款；B．praises 赞扬；C．instruction 指示；D．comfort 舒适；然后他们开始寻求捐助．根据下文hoping to collect ﹩5，000可知是寻求捐助．故选A．（16）C．考查副词．A．peacefully和平地；B．gratefully 感激地；C．enthusiastically 热情地；D．naturally 自然地；哈里森的人们对此反应热烈，于是阿曼达建立了一个GoFundMe页面．故选C．（17）C．考查动词．A．changed更改；B．set设置；C．hit 击中；D．kept 保留；他们在一个月内2．间接信息题：间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换．3．综合信息题：综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义．4．【分析】这是一篇记叙文．文章主要讲述了一个男孩在大学颜色日"这一天精心设计的衬衫受到了嘲笑，反而在Snyder关心和大学校方的帮助下，使这件精心设计的衬衫被制成一件真正的衬衫，这使得这个男孩感到了关爱，建立了自信，同时这所大学答应如果这个男孩考取了这所大学，将给与奖学金．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段内容"When the day finally arrived，the boy was so excited to show his shirt﹣an orange one with a piece of paper attached to it，on which was his homemade design of the UT logo．当这一天终于到来的时候，男孩兴奋地向他的衬衫展示了一件橙色的衬衫，上面贴着一张纸，上面是他自己设计的UT标志．"可知，对于他的学校的"大学颜色日"，这个男孩准备了一件很有创意的衬衫．故选A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段内容"But by lunch time，the spirited fan was in tears．Some girls bullied （霸凌）him and made fun of his design that he had pinned to his shirt．Back to Snyder 's room，he put his head on desk and was crying，devastated．但到了午饭时间，这位精神饱满的歌迷已经泪流满面．一些女孩欺负他，取笑他别在衬衫上的设计．回到斯奈德的房间，他把头放在桌子上，哭得满脸沮丧．"可知，午餐过后，这个男孩受到了欺负和嘲笑，这个男孩很受惊，感到很伤心．故选C．（3）D．推理判断题．根据文章倒数第二段内容" "When I told him that his design was being made into a real shirt and people wanted to wear it，his jaw dropped，" said Snyder．"He had a big smile on his face，walked taller，and I could tell his confidence grew!"斯奈德说："当我告诉他，他的设计正在被做成一件真正的衬衫，人们想穿上它时，他的下巴掉了下来，他脸上挂着大大的笑容，走得更高了，我可以告诉他，他的信心增强了！"由此判断出，Snyder为这个男孩所做的一切表明，关爱可以带来很大的改变．故选D．【点评】考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．5．【分析】这是一篇议论文．文章主要论述了可重复使用的袋子虽然受到了普及欢迎，但由于使用不当和错误地将其随意丢弃而没有重复使用，导致其命运和塑料袋无异，反而在生产和回收方面会更耗能，作者总结在使用可重复使用的袋子时，要三思其目的一可重复使用才能环保．【解答】（1）D．推理判断题．根据文章第二段末尾句内容"Although more environmentally friendly than traditional single﹣use plastic bags，reusable bags，depending on what they are made of，are more energy﹣intensive to recycle．（虽然环保袋比传统的单次使用的塑胶袋更环保，但可再用的塑胶袋，视乎它们的成分而定，在循环使用上更耗能．）"以及文章第三段内容：According toa report by the United Nations Environment Program，"depending on what they are made of，reusable bags might have to be deconstructed in a costly recycling process to separate the different materials．As a result，in many cases，reusable bags are not recycled．"（根据联合国环境规划署（United Nations Environment Program）的一份报告，"可重复使用的袋子可能要经过成本高昂的回收过程才能被分解，以分离不同的材料，这取决于它们是由什么材料制成的．"因此，在许多情况下，可重复使用的袋子是不能回收的．"）可知，可重复使用的袋子在生产方面成分复杂，在回收起来之后要要花费更高的代价分解．因此选项D"Reusable bags demand more resources to produce and recycle than expected．（可重复使用的袋子需要比预期更多的资源来生产和回收．）"属于合理推理．故选D 项．（2）B．词义猜测题．根据前文内容"Just like plastic bags did，reusable bags multiply rapidly．Used for promotional purposes and marketing of all kinds，reusable bags'growing popularity means bags that have been used very little（or not at all）can be found piled in streets，in garbage cans in city parks，and basically everywhere．（就像塑料袋一样，可重复使用的袋子迅速繁殖．用于各种促销和市场推广的可重复使用的袋子越来越受欢迎，这意味着很少使用（或根本不用）的袋子可以在街道上、城市公园的垃圾桶中找到，而且基本上随处可见．可知，可重复的袋子与塑料袋有着相同的命运一随处丢弃，从而使人们忘记了它们存在的目的一可重复使用．因此，句中"very purpose"应是指"尽可能多地使用"．A．being left in landfills被留在填埋场；B．being used as much as possible尽可能多地使用；C．replacing plastic bags代替塑料袋；D．promoting goods on the market在市场上推销商品．故选B项．（3）C．标题判断题．文章未尾段落再次点明主旨"In the end，the best practice for reusable bags is to have no half measures：Either use them all the time or don't use them at all．Using a reusable bag once or twice，and then throwing it away，doesn't do the environment any favors．（最后，使用环保袋的最佳做法是不要半途而废：要么一直使用，要么根本不使用．一次或两次使用可重复使用的袋子，然后把它扔掉，对环境没有任何好处．）"可知，作者想要表达的是在使用可重复使用的袋子，需要多加考虑，想清楚．选项C．Reusable Bags？Think Twice！（环保袋吗？三思而后行）贴合主旨，可作最佳标题．故选C项．（4）A．推理判断题．文章总体结构为总分总结构．第一段提出现象：塑料购物袋的使用减少；第二段为中心点：whether the reusable bag can justify its existence（可重复使用的袋子是否可以证明它的存在？并提出了第一个要点：虽然环保袋比传统的单次使用的塑胶袋更环保，但可再用的塑胶袋，视乎它们的成分而定，在循环使用上更耗能．）；第三段也就是第一个次要点：可重复使用的袋子可能必须在昂贵的回收过程中进行解构，以分离不同的材料．因此，在很多情况下，可重复使用的塑料袋是不可回收的可重复使用的塑料袋是不可回收的．第四段提出第二个次要点Another point to consider，not all reusable bags are equal in terms of their recyclability（另一个需要考虑的问题是，并非所有可重复使用的袋子在可回收性方面都是平等的．）第五段是第二个要点：第五段提出由于人们到处乱扔可重复使用的袋子，导致人们忘记了它们的最初目的：可重复使用．第六段得出结论：In the end，the best practice for reusable bags is to have no half measures：Either use them all the time or don't use them at al（最后，使用环保袋的最佳做法是不要半途而废：要么一直使用，要么根本不使用．）因此可知，选项A合理概括文章结构．故选A项．【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．第二节（共1小题；每小题5分，共5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项．6．【分析】本文是一篇选句填空阅读，主要讲述了在学校的上课期间举办一些活动对孩子有好处．【解答】（1）﹣（5）AFECB（1）A．推理判断题．句意：我孩子的老师当然并不孤单．根据下文Many teachers are including some form of movement into the school day．可知，许多老师在上学日都进行了某种形式的活动．故选A．（2）F．推理判断题．句意：结果表明，在学校进行额外体育锻炼的孩子的认知表现更好．根据下文Susan Kamin，leader of the research，said，"Activity breaks during the school day also lead to fewer behavioral issues，not to mention cutting down on stress and anxiety．"可知，研究负责人FSusan Kamin说："上课期间的活动中断也减少了行为问题，更不用说减轻压力和焦虑了．"故选F．（3）E．推理判断题．句意：除了学术利益外，课堂之外还有利益．根据下文For this school year，not one student from this group has been referred to her office for a conversation．可知，在这个学年中，没有一个来自这个小组的学生被转到她的办公室进行交谈．故选E．（4）C．推理判断题．句意：但是，挑战在于说服更多的学校采取行动．根据下文"I know lots of teachers who say，'Yeah，I wish I had more time to do this，'" 可知，"我认识很多老师说，'是的，我希望我有更多的时间来做这个"．故选C．（5）B．推理判断题．句意：他们不确定是否要实现这一目标．根据上文It's a big change for some of the teachers．可知，这对某些老师来说是一个巨大的改变．故选B．【点评】答题前先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置．通常有三个四个位置：句首，句中，句尾．不同位置的句子有不同的特征．确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构．分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意．第三节（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，回答问题，并将答案写在相应位置．7．【分析】这是一篇说明文．文章提及了青少年进入青春期的睡眠特点，这种过少睡眠的不利影响，从而提出了解决这种不利影响的方法．【解答】（1）A change in the body clock makes it hard for teens to fall asleep as early as they used to．细节理解题．根据第一段内容"Somewhere around puberty （青春期），a change in the body clock makes it hard forteens to fall asleep as early as they used to．在青春期前后的某个地方，生物钟的变化使青少年很难像以前那样早入睡．"可知，进入青春期的青少年在睡眠方面有了变化．故答案为： A change in the body clock makes it hard for teens to fall asleep asearly as they used to．（2）Problems caused by too little sleep/the change of the body clock to teens．主旨大意题．文章第二段"Mary Carskadon，a sleep researcher，says that too little sleep can affect a teen's mood and ability to think or learn．睡眠研究人员玛丽•卡斯卡顿说，睡眠过少会影响青少年的情绪和思考或学习能力．" 可知，本段主要讲述了睡眠过少对于青少年的不利影响．故答案为：Problems caused by too little sleep/the change of the body clock to teens．（3）They can go outdoors around 9 a．m．or 10 a．m．and also spend a few minutes outside before going to school．细节理解题．根据第四段内容" So to get morning light，researchers suggest，students should have a morning break﹣sometime around 9 a．m．or 10 a．m．to go outdoors．因此，研究人员建议，为了获得晨光，学生们应该在上午9点或10点左右的某个时候有一个晨间休息时间去户外活动．" 可知，研究人员给与的建议是：学生们应该在上午9点或10点左右进行一次户外活动．故答案为：They can go outdoors around 9 a．m．or 10 a．m．and also spend a few minutes outside before going to school．（4）To block out blue light and make teens not go to bed too late．细节理解题．根据第六段内容"They may look stupid，but they'll block out blue light．Worn in the evening，blue﹣blocker goggles can protect students from getting the signal that it's daytime when in fact the body should be winding down for sleep．他们可能看起来很傻，但他们会挡住蓝光．晚上戴上蓝色的遮光镜可以保护学生们不受白天信号的影响，而实际上，白天的时候身体应该放松下来睡觉．"可知，橙色护目镜可以阻挡蓝光，帮助青少年减少白天信号而早点睡觉．故答案为：To block out blue light and make teens not go to bed too late．（5）To offer solutions to problems caused by the change of a teen's body clock．推理判断题．根据文章主要内容提及了青少年进入青春期的睡眠特点，这种过少睡眠的不利影响，从而提出了解决这种不利影响的方法．因此可知，作者的目的是提供一些解决青少年因生物钟改变而造成的问题的方法．故答案为：To offer solutions to problems caused by the change of a teen's body clock．【点评】①通读全文，弄清楚段落大意及文章的中心意思以及作者的基本观点、态度．②根据问题去寻找答案，避免答非所问．③简练作答，不要画蛇添足．组织答案时，注意避免语言错误，如：时态、主谓一致、句子结构和拼写等．④认真核查，逐一检查所填的词是否符合原文主旨和细节，是否答非所问，是否仍存在语法、词汇拼写等错误，如果对字数有要求，是否符合要求．⑤答案形式要符合提问方式，如原文中提问方式为"why"，那么就要用"because"引导的从句来回答．四、框词填空（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）选用方框内的词组，并用其恰当形式完成句子．每个词组仅使用一次．8．【分析】（1）成功不仅仅取决于你做了什么，你不做的同样重要．（2）这套新设备有望加快生产进程．（3）几十年前，中国的科学家过着艰苦的生活，但他们为中国的发展做出了巨大贡献．（4）放假期间，学校宁静祥和，随着新学期的开始，学校又恢复了生机．（5）最近，科学家们得出了一个结论：在其他行星上存在智能生命的可能性很小．【解答】（1）depend on．考查句意．根据句意"成功不仅仅取决于你做了什么，你不做的同样重要．"可知要填的词为"depend on取决于"，前面有助动词does，所以用动词原形，故填depend on．（2）to speed up．考查句意．根据句意""这套新设备有望加快生产进程．可知要填的词为"speed up加速"，be expected to do sth有望做某事，故填to speed up．（3）led a hard life．考查句意．根据句意"几十年前，中国的科学家过着艰苦的生活，但他们为中国的发展做出了巨大贡献．"可知要填的词为"lead a hard life过着艰难的生活"，ago和一般过去时态连用，故填led a hard life．（4）came to life．考查句意．根据句意"放假期间，学校宁静祥和，随着新学期的开始，学校又恢复了生机．"可知要填的词为"come to life恢复生机"，根据前面的was，可知用一般过去时态，故填came to life．（5）have drawn a conclusion．考查句意．根据句意"最近，科学家们得出了一个结论：在其他行星上存在智能生命的可能性很小．"可知要填的词为"draw a conclusion得出结论"，recently常和现在完成时态连用，主语为复数名词，故填have drawn a conclusion．【点评】如何做选词填空1．根据语法，判断词性一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性，从而正确的选词，进一步缩小词的选择范围．2．利用语境，确定词形当确定了一个单词的词性后，可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式，如动词的人称数，时态，语态，固定短语；名词的数和所有格，形容词，副词的比较级等．五、书面表达（共10分）9．【分析】高分句型一As we all know，the U．K．has a long history，so I wonder how its architecture has developed along with the history．译文：众所周知，英国有着悠久的历史，所以我想知道它的建筑是如何随着历史而发展的．分析：句子里，As引导非限制性定语从句we all know，代指主句the U．K．has a long history；how引导宾语从句its architecture has developed along with the history．高分句型二The reason why I'm quite interested in the topic is that when it comes to the U．K．，for me，the first impression that comes to mind is its well﹣known buildings，such as Westminster Abbey and many fantastic castles．译文：我对这个话题很感兴趣的原因是，对我来说，第一印象是英国著名的建筑，如威斯敏斯特大教堂和许多奇妙的城堡．分析：句子里，修饰先行词The reason，关系词why引导定语从句I'm quite interested in the topic；that引导表语从句when it comes to the U．K．，for me，the first impression that comes to mind is its well﹣known buildings，such as Westminster Abbey and many fantastic castles．其中修饰先行词the first impression ，关系词that引导定语从句comes to mind．【解答】Dear Mr．Smith，I'm Li Hua，a student at Hongxing High School．I'm thrilled to know that you're giving us a lecture about your country next month．（自我介绍，表示自己激动的心情）As we all know，the U．K．has a long history，so I wonder how its architecture has developed along with the history．【高分句型一】The reason why I'm quite interested in the topic is that when it comes to the U．K．，for me，the first impression that comes to mind is its well﹣known buildings，such as Westminster Abbey and many fantastic castles．【高分句型二】（说明感兴趣的讲座话题）In my English class，I've learned invaders in different times had important influences on nearly every aspect of the country．I would like to know in detail how British history has made the architecture of the country multicultural and energetic．There are many other things I'm eager to find out and hope I can learn more about this ancient and modern country from you．（期望从讲座中得到的收获）Thank you for your time．（表示感谢）Yours，Li Hua【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法．需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题．尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少．。
吉林省2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
高二英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破或皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I. 听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman probably call the man?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.2. What will the man attend on Tuesday?A. A lecture.B. A dance party.C. A student meeting.3. Where does the woman tell the man to do the shopping?A. In the supermarket.B. In the corner store.C. In the market.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A library.B. A gym.C. A café.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take the children with them.B. Get information online.C. Have a trip to Greece.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
北京市2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)
高二英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷（共85分）第一部分：知识运用（共两节，共45分）第一节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Because deaf people can’t hear, they have special ways of communicating. For example, they can learn to understand what someone is saying by looking at the mouth of the speaker. This ____1____(call) lipreading. Also, speaking is very difficult for the deaf, because they can’t hear their own voices. ____2____, it is possible with special training. According ____3____many deaf people all around the world, the most practical and popular way of communicating is with sign language.【答案】1. is called2. However3. to【解析】这是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了失聪者的交流方式——通过看说话人的嘴型和通过手语。
【1题详解】考查时态和语态。
本篇讲述一般事实，故用一般现在时，主语this和call之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，故填is called。
【2题详解】考查副词。
句意：然而，经过特殊的训练这是可能的。
结合上下文可知，本句和上文是转折关系，故填However。
2020年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
高二上英语试题本卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
考试时间60分钟，满分100分。
考试结束后，第Ⅱ卷和机读卡一并收回。
注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 请将选择题答案填涂在机读卡上，请将非选择题答案写在第Ⅱ卷上，否则不予给分。
第I卷（选择题，满分60分）第一部分阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、和C )中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APHILIPS HIGH SCHOOLSCHOOL REPORTHead Teacher: T. Smith Pupil’s Name: Wally Williams1. According to the comments of the Physical Education teacher, Wally _______.A. is too talkative in the classB. likes to work with his classmatesC. doesn't exercise his body at the right timeD. becomes weak because he doesn't exercise at all2. Which of Wally's subjects will attract the headmaster's attention in future?A. Biology and Maths.B. History and French.C. English and Chemistry.D. Physics and Physical Education.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the report?A. Wally didn't bother his teacher to revise French.B. Wally's potential has been fully reflected in his exam work.C. Wally's grade in maths makes him a born scientist.D. Wally needs to improve his attitude on certain subjects.BAs a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when I was a boy it was such fun to stick your fingers through one of the holes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dad's final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. "Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route," he used to say, "and a story at every one." One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read, "Nat, take these eggs to Marian; she's baking a cake and doesn't have any eggs. " Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the ground, but the mail was always delivered. On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $ 32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad’s death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasn't the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles（杆）, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.I made a turn at the corner and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dad's postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. "What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas?" he asked."The letters?""I guess you never knew. ""Knew what?""Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year. "I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn’t hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as_____.A. great chances to help other peopleB. happy occasions to play with baby chickensC. exciting experience with a lot of funD. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies5. The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that_____.A. Dad had a strong sense of dutyB. Dad was an honest and reliable manC. Dad had a strong sense of honorD. Dad was a kind and generous man6. What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?A. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.B. Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D. Santa Claus had so much information about their families.7. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The MailB. Christmas LettersC . Special Mailboxes D. Memorable TravelsCThe adaptation of books to the big screen is nothing new to our society. Books have become well-respected tools for creating a better Hollywood. However, films should be just as respected for their ability to create better writers.The main skill films help writers develop is attention to progress. Most directors and screenwriters know that the majority of people are not willing to sit through a five-hour film. Thus, every scene must have a purpose. This is an important objective to keep in mind when writing a novel or short story. With most writing courses placing emphasis on literary techniques, it is easy to become more invested in diction(措辞) than with actually moving the plot forward. Films remind the writer that while a novel ought to have some degree of literary complexity, the goal at the end of each chapter, page, or sentence is simple: keep the story moving. Films not only help writers develop a plot, but also help writers develop specific moments within their stories. Although writing a means of expression, not all things are easy to express in writing, especially facial expressions and emotions. Films allow writers to study the bodily and emotional actions that make characters read more realistically and make stories more attractive.Lastly, sometimes it takes a film to bring about a story idea in the first place. Stop using a horribly specific or extremely uninteresting prompt. A pleasing theme or aesthetic(美学) can be enough to inspire a character or setting. As writer, whether fiction or independent, our works often arise from the things we see around us or the things we wish we could see. Nevertheless, our works also arise from the visuals that have been created for us. As literature continues to enter the film industry, perhaps we should make use of film techniques in our literature.8. Reminded by films, a writer can move the plot forward by .A. keeping in mind that every word should mean something.B. providing a description of as many details as possible.C. paying attention to further improving literary complexity.D. choosing the perfect word to go with his/her thought.9. The word “prompt”(paragraph3)probably means .A. a reason to write.B. an excuse to put off working.C. a topic to start from.D. an element to attract relationship.10. Which of the following statements best represents the author’s thoughts in this passage?A. Book writers are the ones promoting the growth of the film industry.B. Directors and screenwriters are more respected than fiction writers.C. Writers should spend more time on wording rather than on other things.D. Filmmaking technique could help book writers to improve themselves.第二部分语言基础知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高 二英语上学期期末考试试题
高二英语第一学期期末试卷第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是20分〕第一节〔一共5小题，每一小题1分，满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will the man wait for the post office to open?A. Fifteen minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour.2. When did the plane to Shanghai take off?A. At 12:25B. At 12:30C. At 12:353. How does the woman usually contact her friends?A. By letter.B. By telephone.C. By e-mail.4. What do the two speakers probably do?A. They are reporters.B. They are workers.C. They are tourists.5. Why does the woman thank the man?A. Because he is a good listener.B. Because he lent her some money.C. Because he returned her lost money to her.第二节〔一共15小题，每一小题1分，满分是15分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对话读两遍。
2020年河北省衡水市武强中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
2020年河北省衡水市武强中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Who can think of a situation ________this word can be used ?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that参考答案：C2. — It's the library. You ______ know talking is not allowed here.— Oh, sorry.A. canB. wouldC. mustD. will参考答案：C略3. -----I hear that Tom was badly injured in a car accident and is in hospital now.-----_________, let’s pay a visit to him.A. If anyB. If soC. When possibleD. When necessary参考答案：B11. —Jenny, I hate to say it, but you really must go!—________.A. All right, if you insistB. Not likelyC. Mind your own businessD. You must be kidding参考答案：A略5. The police have ___________ tourists ___________ leaving the main tourist centers because they may get lost.A. warned; againstB. reminded; ofC. informed; ofD. warned; of参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：警方警告游客不要离开主要的旅游中心，因为他们可能会迷路。
辽宁省大连市瓦房店第二十九高级中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
辽宁省大连市瓦房店第二十九高级中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. It is required by regulations that you _______ other people anything about our experiment.A. won’t tellB. didn’t tellC. can’t tellD. not tell参考答案：D2. It is really remarkable to have the opportunity to so many historical events.A. 1ive with B live through C. 1ive down D live together参考答案：B3. Reasearch indicates that lung cancer smoking.A. contributes toB. resultes fromC. results inD. devotes to参考答案：B4. You can not imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ________be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would参考答案：C5. ---Would you mind if I opened the door?--- ________________.A. Yes, go aheadB. No, go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. Never mind参考答案：B略6. The visitors looked quite _________ by the beautiful view at the top of Mount Tai.A. tiredB. impressedC. worriedD. puzzled参考答案：B7. The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why参考答案：B试题分析:句意：对于球星来说最好的时刻就是当他攻入致胜的一球时。
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【2019最新】精选高二英语上学期期末考试试题高二英语（共120分钟，满分150分）听力部分（30分，每题1.5分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman worry about?A. Their train tickets.B. Traffic jams.C. Driving speed.2. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C.By car.3. What is the assignment for next Tuesday?A. Read the textbook.B. Listen to radio programmes.C. Write a composition.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C.In a store.5. What does the man think of the drums?A. Noisy.B. Wonderful.C.Annoying.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Fatherand daughter.7. Why did the man go to Fortaleza?A. To go on business.B. To do some shopping.C. To enjoy the scenery.8. What is Tommy doing?A. Playing on his computer.B. Watching TV.C.Talking with his friends.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Athlete and coach.B. Customer and trainer.C. Customer and gym worker.10. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?A. about 7 kilometres.B. About 8 kilometres.C.About 10 kilometres.11. What is the man trying to do?A. Encourage the woman to run faster.B. Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons.C. Show the woman how to use a machine.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What is the woman doing?A. Checking some information about a job.B. Reading a piece of job advertisement.C. Having an interview.13.What does an office assistant have to do?A. Do the typing.B. Answer telephones.C. Arrange meetings.14. What do we know about the woman?A. She doesn’t know Eng lish well.B. She doesn’t have a school certificate.C. She doesn’t want to apply for the job.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is the woman doing?A. Having an interview.B. Having a survey.C.Having a test.16. Where does the woman come from?A. Brittany.B. Paris.C. Princeton.17. What does the woman like most?A. Reading.B. Swimming.C. Windsurfing.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When is Harrods open?A. From Monday to Friday.B. From Monday to Saturday.C.From Monday to Sunday.19. What is Harrods famous for?A. Its food halls.B. Its clothes halls.C. Its book halls.20. What is the most interesting thing about Harrods?A. There’s a doctor and a bank in it.B. There are hundreds of lights outside.C. There’re 25 cafes and restaurants in it.笔试部分（130分）阅读理解（30分）(A)Many people in the United States like eggs for breakfast. There are many different ways to cook eggs. One of the most common kinds of eggs for breakfast is scrambled eggs. In addition, this is one of the easiest dishes to cook. Read this recipe (秘法) for scrambled eggs and you will see how easy it is.Scrambled EggsUtensils Ingredientsa frying pana spatula (刮勺)1 tea spoona fork or spoon a small bowleggs2 tablespoons of milk or buttersaltpepper (胡椒)Steps:1) Melt the butter in a frying pan over medium(适中的)heat.2) In a small bowl, mix the eggs and the milk. Use the fork(or the spoon)to mix these well.3) Pour this mixture into the pan.4) Stir the eggs from time to time with the spatula. Continue until the eggs are no longer liquid.5) Add salt and pepper, Add a little or a lot, as you like.21. For this recipe, you do not need_______.A. a knifeB. a spatulaC. a bowlD. a fork22. Which of these steps comes first?A. Stir the eggs with the spatula.B. Eat the eggs for breakfast.C. Add salt and pepper.D. Mix the eggs and the milk.23. Which of these words means "to change from solid to liquid"?A. pourB. stirC. meltD. scramble24. Read the recipe again, in which of the five steps do you scramble the eggs?A. Step 2B. Step 3C. Step 4D. Step 5BMore American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according to a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure (压力) from work, almost all said they worry more than they do at home. Only four in every 100 said that they are happy and free of care.The most common worry is burglary (入室盗窃) , with four outof 10 worrying about their homes being broken into while they’re abroad. More than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and 22 percent worry theymay be attacked or their possessions will be missing. One in fivethink the car may break down; and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather.The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans areno more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad,a great increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans preferring to go on a self-catering (自助) holiday.25. According to the text, about ______ of people worry more onholiday than when they are at home.A. 25%B. 40%C. 80%D.95%26. The third most common worry of American holiday-makers is thatthey may ______.A. be attacked or lose their possessionsB. have problems with their cars on the roadC. have bad weather on holidayD. get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers27. Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most?A. At a hotel.B. In a quiet place.C. At a friend's house.D. Where they cancook for themselves.CVegetable may aid the brainA study suggests certain vegetables such as broccoli (花椰菜) and spinach（菠菜）might help older women keep their minds sharp.Researchers have discovered that women in their 60s who eat more green leafy vegetables show less signs of mental decline over time, re ported Wednesday’s CRI online.They gave participants a bundle of tests measuring memory, oral ability and attention. The study didn’t include men, but researchers say a similar diet would likely have the same results. Eating fish can cut risk of heart rhythm disorder(心律不齐) US scientists have found that eating fish can reduce the risk of deadly heartbeat disorders. They say baked fish can effectively reduce the risk of atria fibrillation (心房纤维性颤抖) among older men and women, reported Tuesday’s CRI online.Researchers say in their 12 years of research among 4,800 people over the age of 65,they found those who ate fish one to four times per week had a about 30 percent lower risk compared with those who ate fish less than once a month. They say the pmega-3 fatty acids in fish can reduce the risk of a range of heart disorders and is vital to brain development and function.More than 2 million Americans are affected by atria fibrillation, a chronic (慢性的) condition that causes shortness of breath and an inability to exercise.Red wine may extend lifeUS scientists have found that a mixture that makes red wine a healthy drink may also hold the secret to a longer life. They say antioxidant (抗氧化剂) in wine acted on fruit flies and worms in the same way as a method known to extend the life of many animals, which is by sharply limiting how much they reported Thursday.Limiting calories has been shown to make animals such as dogs and monkeys live longer, but they are often tired and lose productivity.The researchers will begin testing the mixture in mice, which are considerably closer to humans biologically.28.The text is most likely to be published in_______.A. a story bookB. an advertisementC. a textbookD. a scientific journal29.What does the underlined word “vital” in the second part probably mean ?A. livelyB. crucialC. aliveD. unnecessary30.Atria fibrillation can cause________.A. mental problemsB. shortness of breathC. fatnessD. poor memories31.Which of the following statements is not true ?A. Researchers don’t suppose that certain vegetables can keepmen’s minds sharpB. Those who eat more fish per week may have lower risks of heart disordersC. A mixture in red wine holds the secret to a longer life.D. There’re both advantages and disadvantages in limitingcalories in animalsDBeijing (AFP) Oct. 17, 2005—China’s second manned space mission returned safely to Earth early Monday after a successful five-day flight, in the latest chapter in China’s ambitious drive to become a global space power.Astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were given a clean bill of health after the re-entry capsule（返回舱）of their Shenzhou VI spacecraft glided to Earth on a parachute, ending up in Inner Mongolia, Xinhua news agency said.“Our journey in space was very smooth, the living and working conditions inside the cabin were very good, our health is okay, thanks,” Fei said on state television, with a radiant smile.Appearing from the module, television pictures showed the two took a few seconds to adjust to the Earth’s gravity, before being presented with bouquets of flowers and waving to assembled recovery teams and ground control staff.Mission control declared the 115-hour space flight a success, Xinhua reported.A member of one of the recovery teams reported that the capsule landed upright after touching down at 4:32 am (2032 GMT Sunday), just one kilometer (1,100 yards) from the intended landing site, it added.The flight was China’s second-ever manned space mission following the historic Shenzhou V, which in October 2003 made China the third nation after the former Soviet Union and the United States to put a man into space.During his 21-hour maiden flight in 2003, lone astronaut Yang Liwei never left his seat in the re-entry capsule nor took off his space suit. In contrast, Fei and Nie’s flight saw them leave the re-entry capsule and enter the orbital capsule(轨道舱), shedding their bulky suits and donning ordinary work clothes so they could move around easily.Dispelling concerns that China could use space for military purposes, Premier Wen Jiabao said the purpose of the mission was to conduct experiments “entirely for peaceful purposes.”The Chinese government also hopes to use the manned space program to inspire patriotism(爱国精神) and instill a curiosityin science and technology amongst Chinese population.32.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. China is much lack of patriotism.B. China is the third country in the world to send men into space.C. Not all the people have the great interest in science and technology.D. China has successfully launched manned spacecrafts into space twice.33.What can you infer from the passage?A. It took Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng only two years to get prepared for the space trip.B. Astronauts have to wear large and heavy space suits in space all the time.C. China wants to catch up with the United States and Russiain the field of space and controls the profitable field.D. China must have had a good mastery of space technology by now.34.Which of the descriptions about the astronaut(s) is true?A. Yang Liwei’s health was not good enough to stay in space for more than one day.B. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng felt a little uneasy but soon got all right shortly after landing.C. Yang Liwei occasionally left his seat in the re-entry capsule and took off his space suit.D. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng found the work clothes not socomfortable as their comparatively better-equipped space suits.35.The best title for the news is _________.A. Competitive Taikonauts (中国宇航员) into SpaceB. Chinese Triumph (胜利) on Oct.12,2005C. The Safe Return of Shenzhou VID. China Marching towards Space完形填空（30分，每题1.5分）John entered a college and often worked late until 12 at night. He fell into the habit of smoking a year ago. He smoked so much that he 36 had a cigarette on his lips. He 37 while he read, while he watched television and 38 while he drunk a cupof coffee or tea. He smoked nearly forty cigarette a 39 , but he was happy.John’s friend, Frank, 40 many times to 41 him not to smoke. “Smoking is bad for your 42 ,” He said, “You’d better 43 it up.” But his advice didn’t 44 .Before long, John found that he often got a hard and 45 cough, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor 46 him carefully and asked whether he often smoked. John told him the 47 . Then the doctor told him that his cough was 48 by smoking and he wouldn’t get any better 49 he stopped smoking. “If not,”said the doctor,” your cough will never be 50 and some other 51 may also be caused.”John became worried and made up his mind to give up smoking. At the beginning, it was very 52 for him. Every 53 when he wants to smoke, he got some other things to eat. At last, he was not 54 in smoking at all. And he no longer had 55 .A. stillB. seldomC. neverD. always36.37A. stoppedB. smokedC. ateD. had.38A. stillB. justC. evenD. right.39A. timeB. monthC. dayD. minute.40A. talkedB. orderedC. workedD. tried.41A. adviseB. tellC. wishD. take.A. workB. studyC. healthD. life42.43A. keepB. giveC. putD. lift.A. continueB. workC. replyD. answer44.45A. wetB. loudC. dryD. rapid.A. sawB. feltC. curedD. examined46.A. truthB. reasonC. matterD. thing47.A. shownB. keptC. causedD. heard48.A. becauseB. untilC. unlessD. when49.A. stoppedB. curedC. repairedD. mended50.A. illnessesB. questionsC. hurtsD. matters51.A. sickB. tiredC. difficultD. easy52.A. dayB. timeC. wayD. place53.A. seemB. toldC. happyD. interested54.55A. smokesB. problemsC. coughsD. cigarette.语法填空(20分，每题2分)阅读下面材料，选择正确选项完成短文。