2019届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题31
2019届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题30
考点跟踪突破37单项选择一、单项选择。
第一组1.—What's the matter with you?(2018,嘉兴)—I can't remember where I parked __C__ car.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.__B__ honest man he is!(2018,烟台)A.What B.What an C.How D.How an3.—The population is growing too fast in China.—That's right.There will be about 1,450 __A__ people in China by 2040.A.million B.millionsC.million of D.millions of4.—She sold her treasures to cure her mother's illness,even though it was __A__ her own wishes.—It's so kind ________ her.(2018,鄂州)A.against;of B.above;ofC.on;for D.for;for5.—Which would you like,tea or coffee?—Either __C__ OK,but I prefer coffee ________ milk.(2018,梅州)A.is;has B.are;withC.is;with D.are;has6.He __C__ in this factory for 20 years already.(2018,北京)A.will work B.worksC.has worked D.is working7.—Could you tell me __D__?—In August,2018.(2018,扬州)A.where will the Y outh Olympic Games take placeB.when will the Y outh Olympic Games take placeC.where the Youth Olympic Games will take placeD.when the Youth Olympic Games will take place8.You should try to __C__ the problems by yourself.You're not a child any longer.(2018,孝感)A.get on B.get into C.get over D.get off9.He failed to break the world record for long jump many times,but he never __C__ his hope.(2018,襄阳)A.took off B.put awayC.gave up D.turned down10.—I'm sorry I left my homework at home.Shall I go and __A__ it?(2018,襄阳)—No,you needn't.Bring it here tomorrow.A.get B.send C.take D.pass11.I'm looking for a bank,but I can't find __B__.(2018,嘉兴)A.it B.one C.this D.that12.My grandfather is over 80,but he is still in good health and stays __D__.(2018,嘉兴)A.safe B.warm C.awake D.active13.—I'm really tired.I have to stop running.—__A__,Jim.You can make it.(2018,嘉兴)A.Come on B.Take careC.Have fun D.Good luck14.This week,the __C__ seems to change every day:one day is hot,the next day is cold.A.time B.season C.weather D.way15.Sam is a waiter,__C__ he really wants to be a singer.A.or B.if C.but D.because第二组1.—Someone called you just now.—I know.But I was busy at that moment.When I called back,there was no __C__.A.voice B.sound C.answer D.result2.—What __B__ the noise,Bill?—Sorry,I broke my glass.A.is B.wasC.has been D.will be3.If you have trouble pronouncing these words,you can repeat them over and over again __C__ you are comfortable with them.A.unless B.if C.until D.while4.Tom,would you please __A__ the box?It's for your sister.A.not open B.don't openC.not to open D.to not open5.I'm surprised to hear from her.__C__,we last met ten years ago.A.On one hand B.That is to sayC.Believe it or not D.In other words6.The moonlight goes __B__ the window and makes the room bright.A.across B.through C.over D.in7.Why not __C__ your teacher for help when you can't finish ________ the story by yourself?A.to ask;write B.to ask;writingC.ask;writing D.asking;to write8.This Japanese dictionary __A__ Ellen's.She is the only person learning Japanese in our class.(2018,西宁)A.must be B.can't beC.may be D.can be9.—How many people were invited to the meeting?—About six __A__.A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundred of D.hundreds of10.—Is John coming by train?—He should,but he __A__ not.He likes driving his car.A.may B.must C.can D.need11.This is __A__ bedroom.The twin sisters like it very much.A.Jenny and Maria's B.Jenny and MariaC.Jenny's and Maria's D.Jenny's and Maria12.—I think there will be __B__ air pollution whenever there are ________ people driving.—That's true!I hope the air will be fresher soon.A.less;less B.less;fewerC.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less13.—Hi,Tony.The milk shake __D__ good!—I'm glad you like it.A.sounds B.feels C.goes D.tastes14.Don't forget to __B__“Thank you!” when someone opens the door for you.A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk15.—How did you get the MP4,from a shop or by phone?—__B__.I always like shopping online.A.None B.Neither C.Both D.All第三组1.—Are your shoes expensive?—No,I only __C__ five dollars on them.A.used B.cost C.spent D.takes 2.—Could you tell me how long __C__?—For two weeks.A.have you borrowed this bookB.you have borrowed this bookC.you have kept this bookD.have you kept this book3.—Jack,I haven't seen your brother for a long time. —He __C__ Shanghai on business for two months. A.went to B.has gone toC.has been in D.has been to4.—Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?—Who __D__ it?A.writes B.has writtenC.was writing D.wrote5.—Do you have any problems if you __C__ this job? —Well,I'm thinking about the working day. A.offer B.will offerC.are offered D.will be offered6.—I wonder if there __A__ a class meeting this week.(2018,西宁) —If there ________,I will tell you at once.A.will be;is B.would be;haveC.is;will be D.will be;will be7.That's the man __B__ house was destroyed in the storm.A.that B.whose C.who D.which8.—Rose,we will start at six tomorrow morning.Don't be late,__C__?—________.I'll be there on time.A.won't you;Yes,I willB.will you;Yes,I willC.will you;No,I won'tD.won't you;No,I won't9.—I hear Li Juan made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.—__A__,and ________.A.So she did;so did IB.So did she;so I didC.So she was;so I wasD.So was she;so I was10.Mary got good grades in school.__C__ excited she is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a第四组(2018,葫芦岛)1.—Do you know __A__ woman in red?—Yes,she is a professor of ________ university.A.the;a B.a;an C.the;an D./;the2.They're shoes with __B__.People can use them for seeing in the dark.A.letters B.lights C.wheels D.colors3.__C__ the sun was shining,it wasn't very warm.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since4.Some girls won't go out without taking time to dress __D__ up.A.ourselves B.yourselfC.herself D.themselves5.—A new museum __C__ in Shenyang in May.—Great!Let's go and visit it this summer.A.built B.is builtC.will be built D.was built6.Mom,what are you cooking now?It __A__ so nice.A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.tastes7.—I'm really __C__ before the competition.—Don't worry.Surely you are the best.A.happy B.patient C.nervous D.careful。
陕西省2019年中考英语复习 考点跟踪突破33 单项选择 含答案
考点跟踪突破33单项选择第一组1.—Where is __B__ key to the door,Mingming?—It's in my pocket.A.a B.the C.an D./2.My elder sister is a student.__A__ studies in Sichuan University. A.She B.He C.I D.It3.—__D__ do you usually go to school?—By bus.A.Why B.When C.What D.How4.The __C__ season is summer in a year.A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.hotest5.—Summer holiday is coming!—Great!We will have a __B__ holiday.A.two months B.twomonthC.second month D.second months6.__A__ is watching TV now.Please turn it off.A.Nobody B.SomebodyC.Everybody D.Anybody7.Our teacher always tells us __D__ as much English as we can in class. A.speak B.speakingC.to speaking D.to speak8.—Let's go to see the new movie tonight.—Sorry,I __A__ it.A.have seen B.had seenC.saw D.was seeing9.It is said that paper __C__ in China hundreds of years ago. A.invents B.inventedC.was invented D.is invented10.Don't be shy of asking for help __A__ it is needed.A.when B.after C.unless D.before11.—Would you like some more bread?—__D__.I'm full now.A.Yes,I'd love to B.SorryC.You're welcome D.No,thanks12.This house __B__ Linda's.Her name is on the door.A.can be B.must beC.may be D.might be13.Mom is out.I have to __C__ the sheep.A.look around B.look upC.look after D.look through14.Now many people like to live in a house __A__ is big and bright. A.that B.who C.what D.where15.—Could you tell us __B__?—For about two weeks.A.how soon you will be backB.how long you will be thereC.how you will be backD.how often will you be back第二组1.—Would you like some __A__?—Oh,yes,just a little.A.rice B.carrots C.eggs D.bananas2.—How was your visit to the Palace Museum?—Wonderful!We enjoyed __D__ very much.A.ours B.yours C.yourselves D.ourselves3.The car accident happened __B__ a cold winter morning.Three people were killed in the accident.A.in B.on C.at D.of4.—I hear __A__ your grandpa ________ your grandma like dancing in their free time.—Right,just as many old people do.A.both;and B.either;orC.neither;nor D.not only;but also5.—The red car looks nicer than the white one.But its price is __D__.—I don't have enough money,so I'll buy the white one.A.cheaper B.cheap C.high D.higher6.The old woman lives in the small village __B__,but she doesn't feel ________.A.alone;alone B.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone D.lonely;lonely7.—How often does your father exercise?—He __D__ three times a week.A.will exercise B.exerciseC.exercised D.exercises8.—May I go out to play now,Mum?—No,you __C__.You must make your bed first.A.needn't B.won't C.can't D.couldn't9.—Let's buy a new camera.—Oh,no!We have almost __C__ the money.A.taken down B.taken care ofC.run out of D.run after10.The old man was __B__ tired ________ walk farther.A.so;as B.too;toC.so;to D.very;to11.In order to make our hometown more beautiful,lots of trees __C__ last year.A.are planted B.have plantedC.were planted D.planted12.—__D__ do you learn English?—I learn by studying with a group.A.What B.When C.Where D.How13.—Where did you get the CD?—From my friend.And I have __B__ it for three days.A.borrowed B.keptC.bought D.taken14.__C__ the car is old,it still runs well.A.But B.Because C.Although D.Unless15.There __A__ a football game in our school next week.A.will be B.will haveC.is going to have D.are going to be第三组1.Be quick!If you miss __B__ last train,you will have to get home by ________ taxi. A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a2.—Can you tell me why you learn math so well?—It's very simple.__D__ you work,________ grades you will get.A.The harder;the best B.The hard;the betterC.Harder;better D.The harder;the better3.—Would you like to go to the movie with me this weekend?—__C__.A.Thank you B.No,I don'tC.Sure,I'd love to D.That's all right4.Don't __C__ too late,or you will feel tired next day.A.wake up B.get upC.stay up D.show up5.It's a good __C__ to wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well.A.present B.chance C.choice D.price6.If you can't find the school,I will show you __C__.A.what it is B.what is itC.where it is D.where is it7.I still remember the school and the teachers __B__ I visited in Panzhihua years ago. A.which B.that C.who D.whom8.The girl,as well as her parents __D__ to the park,and all of them ________ very happy. A.go;are B.goes;feelsC.went;are D.goes;feel9.—__C__ I try on this sweater in the window?—________.It is just on show.A.Could;Yes,you can B.Can;Sorry,you couldn'tC.Could;Sorry,you can't D.Can;Yes,you could10.We find __B__ impossible for us to learn physics well in a short time.A.that B.it C.this D.one11.—Hi,Lily!Why don't you go swimming with them?—Because I __C__ my homework yet.A.didn't finish B.won't finishC.haven't finished D.don't finish12.Susan will not be at the railway station on time __D__ she hurries up. A.once B.if C.when D.unless13.You look tired!Why not __A__ a rest?A.stop to have B.stopping havingC.stop having D.stopping to have14.—Do you know the old school __B__ next month?—Really?It's great!A.is going to rebuild B.is going to be rebuiltC.will rebuild D.is rebuilt15.Thank you very much!__A__ you have given to us!A.What a useful suggestionB.How useful suggestionC.What useful suggestionD.How a useful suggestion第四组1.—Do you know __A__ woman in red?—Yes,she is a professor of ________ university.A.the;a B.a;an C.the;an D./;the2.They're shoes with __B__.People can use them for seeing in the dark. A.letters B.lights C.wheels D.colors3.__C__ the sun was shining,it wasn't very warm.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since4.Some girls won't go out without taking time to dress __D__ up. A.ourselves B.yourselfC.herself D.themselves5.—A new museum __C__ in Shenyang in May.—Great!Let's go and visit it this summer.A.built B.is builtC.will be built D.was built6.Mom,what are you cooking now?It __A__ so nice.A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.tastes7.—I'm really __C__ before the competition.—Don't worry.Surely you are the best.A.happy B.patient C.nervous D.careful8.—How do you feel about the new film?—__B__,I don't like the end.A.All of a sudden B.To be honestC.After all D.In this way9.—Your speech is wonderful.—Thanks.But I'll __B__ achieve that if you don't encourage me. A.ever B.never C.always D.sometimes10.—__D__ can you finish the report?—In two weeks.A.How far B.How longC.How often D.How soon11.—Have you read the library book?—Not yet.I have just __A__ it for three days.A.kept B.lent C.got D.borrowed12.Children __D__ sit in the front seat of the car.It's too dangerous.A.need B.needn't C.must D.mustn't13.—Could you please tell me __C__?—Sure.There's a flower store on the second floor.A.what time the store is closedB.which is the way to the airportC.where I can buy some rosesD.how I can get to the post office14.—Are you going to play basketball this evening?—I can't decide.It __A__ my parents.A.depends on B.cares aboutC.agrees with D.looks after15.—Mike,please don't play games on the phone in class.—__B__A.Certainly not. B.Sorry,I won't do that.C.I'd love to. D.OK,with pleasure.第五组1.—China is __B__ Asian country with a long history.—So it is.A.a B.an C./ D.the2.—I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor __C__.—You'd better practice speaking more.A.introduction B.inspirationC.pronunciation D.information3.—My son has a hard time learning English.—I advise you to talk with him __D__ person.A.on B.of C.for D.in4.—Mr.Hu,Linda came to see you just now.—It __D__ be her.She's gone to Germany.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't5.—Could I have __A__ coffee,please?—Sure,help yourself.A.some B.any C.no D.none6.__C__ these past three years,I remember many things.A.Looking up to B.Looking outC.Looking back at D.Looking after7.His mother often tells him __A__ too much time playing games.A.not to spend B.don't spendC.spends D.spending8.I could speak __B__ French ________ Chinese,but luckily I could talk with them inEnglish.A.both;and B.neither;norC.either;or D.not only;but also9.My grandfather likes the small village very much.So far he __D__ there for 50 years.A.had lived B.livedC.lives D.has lived10.—Jack,why didn't you answer my phone at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?—Oh,sorry.I __C__ a concert at that time.A.attend B.attendedC.was attending D.will attend11.During the Spring Festival,paper cuttings __A__ on windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.A.are put B.were putC.puts D.putting12.—Could you please tell me __B__?—Certainly.A.whether are his words believableB.if the air is badly pollutedC.when is the Dragon Boat FestivalD.what's the Chinese story Yu Gong Mo v es a Mountain about13.You are talented young adults __B__ are full of hope for the future.A.which B.who C.when D.where14.—How was your trip?—__C__.I hope I can go there again.A.Nothing special B.Just sosoC.Fantastic D.It serves you right15.—I am going to take a driving test tomorrow morning.—Well,__C__.A.Have a good time B.I'm happy to hear thatC.Good luck D.Congratulations。
【聚焦中考】2019版中考英语 考点跟踪突破19九年级+Units+9 含答案
考点跟踪突破19九年级 Units 9~10一、单项选择.1.The mobile phone sells for ¥5000,it is much more than its real __B__.(2016,齐齐哈尔)A.cost B.value C.price2.The earth is the planet __B__ provides us with everything we need,fresh air,clean water and so on.It's our duty to protect it.(2016,山西)A.who B.that C.where3.—Alice,would you like to go hiking with us?—What a pity!I'm free every day __B__ today.(导学号:38122102)(2016,兰州)A.for B.except C.besides D.among4.Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys __B__ around on weekends.(2016,贵阳)A.climbed B.climbing C.to climb5.—Is this photo taken in Tibet?—Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the __B__ of the photo.A.form B.backgroundC.shape D.introduction6.The actions and words of celebrities (名人) can have a great __D__ becausemany people may follow them.So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.A.change B.surprise C.progress D.influence7.—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.—Me,too.__C__,he is only 8 years old.A.In general B.So farC.After all D.For example8.He __A__ the electricity and water in his house before going on holiday.A.shut off B.turned on C.took off D.put on9.—Who do you __B__ will win the singing competition?—I'm not sure.Maybe Jenny will.(导学号:38122103)(2016,黄冈模拟)A.perform B.suppose C.suggest D.reflect10.—What a heavy rain!—So it is.I prefer __B__ rather than ________ on such a rainy day.(导学号:38122104)(2017,预测)A.to go out;stay at homeB.to stay at home;go outC.going out;stay at homeD.staying at home;go out二、词汇运用.A)根据句意及首字母提示写单词.11.Beijing is the capital city of China,but it isn't the biggest city in China.12.Bob can't see the words clearly on the blackboard.He needs a pair of glasses.13.You won't get lost in the forest if you have a good sense of direction.14.There are four seasons in a year—spring,summer,autumn and winter.15.The teacher praised him because he improved a lot in English.三、情景交际:从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话.A:Hello,Steve!You must have had an unusual experience living in France.B:16.__B__A:Nervous about what?B:Well,for one thing,I didn't know what I should do at the dinner table.A:17.__F__B:For example,you shouldn't put your bread on your plate.A:Where should I put it?B:You should put it on the table!A:18.__A__B:I thought it was strange,but now I used to it.A:19.__E__B:You shouldn't put your hands on lap.A:Oh?Where should people put their hands?B:20.__D__A:I have to say it's very surprising.A.Oh,it's pretty strange.B.Yeah,Tom,but I was a little nervous.C.We always put it in a bowl.D.They should always keep their hands on the table.E.What else do you find surprising?F.What rules do they have?G.I ate the wrong food.四、完形填空.(导学号:38122105)(2016,乌鲁木齐)Several years ago,__21__ a cold winter morning,I was shopping alone.I tried to buy some winter socks to __22__ my cold feet warm.When I went around the cornerin the store,I saw a Christmas tree __23__ paper angels (天使).On each angel wasthe name of a poor child __24__ family couldn't afford to buy him/her a gift that year.Shoppers who picked an angel could buy a simple toy or gift and the store would __25__ it up and send it to the child that Christmas.Around the tree,I saw a boy and a girl picking out several angels each.Theirmother was smiling while she was watching __26__.I walked up next to her and started talking with her.She told me that her children __27__ this several years ago when she first explained to them what the Charity Angel tree was for.Each offered to give up one of their toys that year __28__ a poor child could have one.Since then,the two have __29__ money the whole year in order to buy gifts for more children.It has become a family tradition.When we finished talking,I smiled,walked over to the tree,and picked out a few angels,too.I left the store,feeling __30__ and love for that Christmas.(A)21.A.on B.in C.at D.for(B)22.A.become B.keep C.let D.turn(D)23.A.plenty of B.full withC.kinds of D.filled with(C)24.A.who B.that C.whose D.whom(A)25.A.pack B.pick C.cut D.mix(D)26.A.her B.it C.him D.them(D)27.A.stopped B.continued C.passed D.started(B)28.A.in order to B.so thatC.because D.if(C)29.A.paid B.spent C.saved D.wasted(A)30.A.warmth B.happiness C.joy D.taste五、阅读理解.(导学号:38122106)(2016,包头)An American friend has invited you to visit his family.You've never been to an American's home before,and you are not sure what to do.Don't worry!When you'rethe guest,you should just make yourself at home.The question of whether or not to bring a gift often gives guests a headache.In American culture,it's not a mu stdo thing to bring a present.Of course,some peopledo bring some small gifts like flowers,candies or—if the family has small children —toys.If you choose not to bring a gift,don't worry.No one will even notice.American hospitality (好客) begins at home.Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food any day.When invited for a meal,you might ask,“Can I bring anything?”If it's not a potluck,where everyone brings a dish,the hostwill possibly answer,“No,just yourself.” For most informal dinners,you can just wear comfortable clothes.Remember to arrive on time,or call to tell your hosts that you may be late.During the dinner conversation,it's polite to say the food is nice.After dinner,you can help clear the table or wash the dishes.But since you are the guest,your hosts may not let you.Instead,they may invite everyone to move to the living room to drink some tea or coffee.If the hosts are not smokers,you shouldn't smoke intheir house.And,above all,don't go around looking at the house if you are not invited.After about an hour of chat,it's time to say goodbye.You don't want towear out your welcome.31.In American culture,it's NOT OK to __B__.A.bring no gifts when visiting a American friendB.smoke in a nonsmoker's houseC.bring some candies to the host's kidsD.call to say you may be late32.If you are invited to a potluck,you should bring __A__.A.a dish B.some flowersC.a book D.just yourself33.__D__ may wear out your welcome.A.Helping wash the dishesB.Drinking tea after dinnerC.Being shown around the houseD.Staying too long after dinner34.The passage mainly talks about __C__.A.how to make friends with AmericansB.how to make oneself at home at a partyC.how to act properly when invited by an AmericanD.how to invited an American friend to dinner六、书面表达.某国外旅游杂志向你约稿,请你以When in China,do as the Chinese do!为题写一篇文章,向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化.以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求,请仔细阅读,完成写作....☆Length (词数):About 80 words.☆Content (内容):Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers.●Are meals in China the same as meals in the West?●What time are lunch and dinner served in China?●How to eat food?●How to behave politely while eating with the old?●How do we know that a meal is over in China?●Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal?●Will there be just three courses or more in China?要求:内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构准确、连续;书写规范.When in China,do as the Chinese do!Meals_in_China_are_different_in_some_ways_from_meals_in_the_West.In_China,lunch_is_usually_served_around_12_o'clock.As_for_dinner,Chinese_people_eat_it_much_earlier_than_people_in_the_West.Chopsticks_are_used_to_eat_most_food.Generally,for_dinner,there'll_be_lots_of_different_dishes,not_just_three_courses.Besides,Chinese_people_like_to_talk_about_food,so_it's_a_good_topic_during_a_meal.The_golden_rule_is:When_you're_in_China,watch_the_Chinese_and_do_as_they_do!。
陕西省2019年中考英语复习 考点跟踪突破30 简单句 含答案
考点跟踪突破30简单句祈使句1.Daniel,__A__ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.(2015,盐城)A.don't B.doesn't C.won't D.can't2.__A__ kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.(2015,河南)A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been3.Please __C__ your exam papers once again before handing them in.(2015,上海)A.going over B.went overC.go over D.to go over4.—__A__ run in the hallways,Mike.—Sorry,Ms. Clark.(2015,黄陵模拟)A.Don't B.Please C.Let's D.Not5.__A__ play with fire.________ with fire is dangerous.(2014,梅州)A.Don't;Playing B.Not;PlayingC.Don't;Play D.Not to;To play6.__A__ carefully,Michael!There's a school ahead.(2014,上海)A.Drive B.To drive C.Drove D.Driving7.__A__ wake up your sister,Ben.She needs a good sleep.(2014,重庆)A.Don't B.Doesn't C.Aren't D.Can't感叹句1.—__C__ exciting the movie is!—Sure,I have seen it three times.(2015,丹东)A.What B.What an C.How D.How an2.—Our team has own the first prize in the soccer games.(2015,宜昌)—Congratulations!__B__ team you are!A.How great B.What a greatC.What great D.How a great3.—What programme is so attractive?—The guard of honor (仪仗队) of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square.—__B__ exciting event!(2015,连云港)A.How a B.What an C.How an D.What a4.—The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized (倾覆) in the Yangtze River on the evening ofJune 1st.—__B__ bad news!Can we do something to help with the rescue (救援)?(2015,襄阳) A.What a B.What C.How a D.How5.__D__ useful robot!It can help with the housework like a human servant.(2015,云南)A.How B.What an C.How a D.What a6.—So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.—__B__ he runs.(2015,广东)A.How slow B.How fastC.What a slow D.What a fast7.Look!__A__ happily the children are playing over there!(2016,原创)A.How B.What C.What a D.How a8.__A__ fantastic the dragon boat teams are!(2016,预测)A.How B.What C.What a D.How a疑问句1.—__A__ T-shirt is this?—I think it's Tom's.(2015,北京)A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who2.—__C__ did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li's help.(2015,重庆)A.When B.Where C.How D.Which3.—__C__ is the World Cup held?—Every 4 years.(2015,烟台)A.How soon B.WhenC.How often D.How long4.—__C__ is the restaurant from the post office?—It's about 5 minutes' ride.(2015,南充)A.How long B.How oftenC.How far D.How many5.—Excuse me,are there any book stores around here?—__B__,but there are some on Center Street.(2015,云南)A.Yes,there are B.No,there aren'tC.Yes,there is D.No,there isn't6.—__C__ will the breakfast be ready?—Just a minute.(2015,商州模拟)A.How much B.How longC.How soon D.How far7.—You come to school early every day.__D__ is it from your home to school?—It's only about one kilometer.(2015,襄阳)A.How long B.How muchC.How many D.How far8.—__B__ will it take you to go to school from your home by bus?—About 10 minutes.(2015,荆门)A.How soon B.How longC.How often D.How far9.—__D__ pocket money do you usually get every month?—Fifty yuan.What about you?(2015,扬州)A.How often B.How longC.How many D.How much10.—Do you like listening to country music or rock music?—__D__.It brings me pleasure.(2015,长春)A.Yes,I do B.No,I don'tC.I like music D.Country music倒装句1.—I don't understand the story in the new unit.What about you,Bob?—__B__.(2015,朝阳模拟)A.Neither I do B.Neither do IC.So do I D.So I do2.—Tom didn't go for a picnic yesterday?—__C__.(2015,黔西南州)A.So did I B.So I didC.Neither did I D.Neither I did3.—They go to school early in the morning.—__C__(2015,安顺)A.So do Tom. B.So Tom do.C.So does Tom. D.So Tom does.4.—I haven't been to the science museum for a long time.What about you?(2015,黄冈)—__B__.Could you go with me this weekend?A.Me too B.Me neitherC.So have I D.Neither I have5.—I usually go hiking with my friends.—__B__ do I.(2015,青海)A.Nor B.So C.Neither主谓一致1.In our school library there __C__ a number of books and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.(2015,眉山)A.is;are B.has;is C.are;is D.have;are2.Doing eye exercises __A__ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.(2015,安塞模拟)A.is B.are C.were D.was3.—What would you like to have for supper?—Either noodles or rice __C__ OK.I don't mind.(2015,安顺)A.are B.were C.is D.was4.Neither the headmaster nor the teachers __D__ take a vacation next week.(2015,呼和浩特)A.were going to B.is going toC.was going to D.are going to5.—Do you need more time to complete the task?—Yes.Another ten days __A__ enough.(2014,白水模拟)A.is B.was C.are D.were6.Mary with her parents often __D__ for a walk in the park after supper.(2015,阎良模拟) A.go B.is going C.are going D.goes7.There __B__ a charity show at the school hall next week.(2015,宿迁)A.was B.will be C.has been D.are8.Look,the set of keys __C__ on the teacher's desk.(2015,蓝田模拟)A.are B.were C.is D.was9.The summer holidays are coming,so the twins as well as Jack __B__ to Hong Kong for vacation.(2015,太白模拟)A.is going B.are goingC.goes D.go10.Everyone except the twin brothers __D__ in the classroom when the class began.(2015,神木模拟)A.are B.is C.were D.was11.His family __B__ a large one,and now the whole family ________ having dinner together.(2016,原创)A.is;is B.is;are C.are;are D.are;is12.Not only my sister but also I __B__ angry with him.(2016,原创)A.be B.am C.is D.are13.—Both Li Lei and Han Meimei __D__ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.(2016,预测)—I am also deeply moved by its stories!A.is B.am C.was D.are14.Each of the girls here __D__ to the West Lake twice.(2016,预测)A.have gone B.have beenC.has gone D.has been15.As the saying goes,no news __A__ good news.(2016,预测)A.is B.are C.has D.have。
2019年中考英语冲刺训练试卷及参考答案(完整版)
2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)第一部分听力部分(20分)第一节:请听5组小对话及对话后的问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。
每段对话及对话后的问题均读两遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节:请听4段大对话,并按要求做答。
每段对话均读两遍。
听第一段大对话,回答第6和第7小题。
6. Where will the dinner party be held?A. At Helen’s.B. At Paul’s.C. At Brown’s.7. Why can’t Helen go to the party?A. She is seriously ill.B. She doesn’t like dinner parties.C. She has to stay at home.听第二段大对话,回答第8和第9 小题。
8. What did Marco do yesterday?A. He worked with Steve.B. He went boating in the park.C. He went fishing in the river.9. What do we know about Steve?A. He wanted to study at Cambridge before.B. He is now studying at Harvard.C. He has no interest in business.听第三段大对话,回答第10~12小题。
10. What are they going to buy?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A dress.11. What color does Peter prefer?A. Red color.B. Light color.C. Dark color.12. Why doesn’t Kate like the light color one?A. Easy to get dirty.B. Too small.C. Very expensive.听第四段大对话,回答第13~15小题13. What happened to the man?A. He didn’t go home last night.B. He was angry with his friend.C. His wife was angry with him.14. Why did the man come home late last night?A. He had a lot of work to do.B. He met an old friend.C. He went to look for Lily.15. What did Lily ask the man to do?A. To come back home early.B. To bring his friend home.C. To have a heart to heart talk.第三节:请听一段短文,并根据其内容,选择正确答案。
2019届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题26
考点跟踪突破33宾语从句一、单项选择。
1.—Can you tell me __A__ to London?—Sure.Next month.(2018,北京)A.when you will travel B.when will you travelC.when you travelled D.when did you travel2.—I'd like to know __B__.—Maybe in the forest.(2018,重庆A卷)A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping3.—Mum,can you tell me __C__?I dreamed of him last night.(2018,陕西)—Next week.A.when my dad comes backB.where my dad goesC.when my dad will come backD.where my dad will go4.—What did your teacher say to you just now?(2018,武汉)—He asked me __D__.A.how could I work it outB.when did I go to the libraryC.why I am late for schoolD.if I had got ready for the exam5.—Excuse me,do you know __B__?(2018,黄冈)—Sure,there is a bookstore down the street near here.A.where can I get some postcardsB.where I can get some postcardsC.how can I get some postcardsD.when I can get some postcards6.—Excuse me,Miss Chen,could you tell me __C__?—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21 st Century Maritime Silk Road.(2018,福州)A.what the Belt and Road meantB.what does the Belt and Road meanC.what the Belt and Road means7.—David asked __D__ in China.—Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.(2018,广东)A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.whether he could greet a lady by kissing her8.—I saw David in the teaches' office this morning.Do you know __D__ he was there?(2018,南京)—He went there to hand in his homework.A.how B.whether C.when D.why9.Could you tell me __C__ a moment ago?(2018,广州)A.what were they talking aboutB.what are they talking aboutC.what they were talking aboutD.what they are talking about10.—Excuse me.Do you know __B__?—Well,go along this street and turn right.There's one on the left.(2018,济南)A.how can I get to the bankB.where I can find a restaurantC.when he usually gets to workD.where is the police station11.—Do you know __B__ zongzi in tradition in China,Li Ping?(2018,成都)—Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.A.why people make B.when people eatC.where people buy12.—Could you tell me __B__?—Talking about festivals.(2018,河北)A.how they are playingB.what they are doingC.where they are goingD.why they are practicing13.—I'm waiting for the mail.Do you know __C__ it will arrive?—Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.(2018,青岛)A.how B.where C.when D.what14.—2018 is an EL Nino (厄尔尼诺) year.Many places may be short of water.Being a student,I want to do something,but I wonder __A__.—Oh,you can do some small things such as turning off the tap while brushing teeth.(2018,山西)A.what I am supposed to doB.how should I protect our homeC.why it can cause such bad weather15.My deskmate asked me __B__.(2018,烟台)A.when would I go to the zooB.whom I would play tennis withC.how did I get home that eveningD.whether I have been to Singapore16.—Hi,Tony!Do you know __C__?—Yes,there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.(2018,河南) A.when I can get a cup of coffeeB.when can I get a cup of coffeeC.where I can get a cup of coffeeD.where can I get a cup of offee17.—Could you please tell me __C__?—About twenty minutes ago.(2018,呼和浩特)A.when did you see this kidB.where did you see this kidC.when you saw this kidD.where you saw this kid18.—Do you know __C__ Dengchao is?—He is an actor.He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.(2018,连云港)A.which B.when C.what D.how19.—Let's send him home.Do you know __B__?—I have no idea.(2018,绵阳)A.where does he live B.where he livesC.he where does he live D.he lives where20.—Could you please teach me __A__ to give out “Redenvelope”(红包)on WeChat?(2018,东营)—Sure.Let me show you.A.how B.why C.when D.where二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
2019年中考英语冲刺试卷(含答案)
2019年中考英语冲刺试卷(后附详细答案)(绝对精品素材,提高实战能力,值得下载打印练习)一、选择题1.(1分)﹣Excuse me.Will you please tell me the way to Hongqiao Hotel?﹣Walk the Bank of Nanjing and go straight on,and you'll see it on your right.()A.over B.past C.along D.through2.(1分)﹣Jack is a/an young man.﹣That's true.He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people.()A.friendly B.shy C.honest D.lively3.(1分)﹣I'm afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.﹣Yeah.I need to start exercising and get back in .()A.size B.height C.style D.shape4.(1分)﹣Do you think I'm suitable to be the chairperson of the Helping Hands Club?﹣It'll be difficult you've got experience of community work.()A.while B.if C.unless D.because5.(1分)﹣Which course would you like to choose this term,DIY or STEM?﹣.I prefer photography.()A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither6.(1分)According to the local rule,children under the age of 12 ride a shared bicycle inNanjing.()A.needn't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.may not7.(1分)﹣Could you tell me how to start this online game?﹣Of course.click on the computer icon and follow the directions.()A.Simply B.Hardly C.Nearly D.Mostly8.(1分)﹣Hi,Sam.Have you seen Mr.Lin anywhere?﹣He to a parent at the school gate when I saw him just now.()A.is talking B.was talkingC.talked D.has talked9.(1分)It's reported that the number of cars in Nanjing by about 250 ,000 during the past fewyears.()A.is increasing B.are increasingC.has increased D.have increased10.(1分)﹣You're looking very smart in a new suit today.﹣Thanks.But to tell you the truth,I it for quite a few years.()A.bought B.have boughtC.had D.have had11.(1分)My mother wanted me to study in a famous private school.But picking this school to be one of the best decisions I've ever made.()A.turns out B.works out C.puts out D.comes out12.(1分)Tom was late this morning and again he said his clock didn't wake him up.But I'll never buythat! The word buy in the sentence means .()A.believe B.expect C.prove D.understand13.(1分)﹣I hear we'll take a trip to Mount Zijin after the examination.﹣That's not bad at all.But I wonder .()A.when and where shall we meetB.what shall we get ready for itC.if there will be heavy rain that dayD.that we'll go there by bus or on foot14.(1分)﹣Excuse me.Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?﹣.It's in my schoolbag.()A.Yes,you may B.Yes,you couldC.Yes,enjoy yourself D.Yes,help yourself15.(1分)﹣﹣I'm sorry to hear that.I hope she'll be well soon.()A.Diana's parents don't allow her to go camping with us.B.Linda broke her leg in PE class and was sent to hospital.C.Though Amy works harder,she still failed the maths exam.D.What a pity! Lily got the second place in the 400 metres race.二、完形填空16.(10分)Richard and Sonia Muller make documentaries about wildlife,such as the big cats in Africa.Their filmmaking,with real events and (1),is a way to let the world understand the importance of wildlife.Their recent film Staying Alive (2)a relationship between lions and other wild animals in Africa.When a wildlifeorganization sent the couple the information about the (3)number of big cats,especially lions,they immediately agreed to take part.Richard grew up near a wildlife park and loved to (4)what he saw with his camera as achild.And Sonia,in South Africa,often ran alone to explore the wild environment around her home,which worried her parents.They met at university in Cape Town,and soon they realized how muchthey had in common.Both of them were (5)about the natural world.When asked what they found hardest about their work,the couple have the sameanswer﹣leaving an area and finishing a project.Sonia (6)that the time may be limited,andthings like hot weather,dust and bugs (昆虫)make it very tiring.The excitement of her work comesfrom discovering something new for science,(7)Richard takes most interest in spending timewith animals,getting to know their character.If you'd like a similar career,Richard suggests that you learn different areas of(8),ratherthan learning filmmaking,because an understanding of the natural world will last forever.Thecouple also give advice for people who want to help protect the environment."It's important to payattention to your daily life," she explains." (9)personal electronic items will bring you closerto the natural world," she says."You can watch the nature instead of playing with your mobilephone." Both of them agree that more animals will be lost without rapid (10).However,somehope for the future is that more teenagers are joining in protecting wildlife.(1)A.facts B.areas C.ideas D.parts(2)A.created B.compared C.explored D.developed(3)A.rising B.changing C.falling D.lasting(4)A.report B.require C.repeat D.record(5)A.worried B.curious C.happy D.serious(6)A.agrees B.means C.adds D.shows(7)A.while B.whether C.since D.though(8)A.geography B.physics C.chemistry D.biology(9)A.Taking out B.Turning off C.Picking up D.Handing out(10)A.control B.action C.support D.treatment三、阅读理解17.(3分)CELEBRITY PROFILEWe all know katniss everdeen in The Hunger Games,but who is the actress who plays her,Jennifer Lawrence?Fast FactsName:Jennifer Shrader LawrencePlace of birth:Kentucky,USADate of birth:August 15,1990Jen's familyMother:Karen LawrenceFather:Gary LawrenceBrothers:Ben and Blaine LawrenceDid you know?Jennifer has never had acting classes.Whe she was a child Jennifer liked sports and she played hockey and basketb all for an all﹣boys team.She also worked as a model.At the age of 14she knew she wanted to be an actress,so she went to New York City to look for work.She appeared in advertisements for MTV and the fashion company H&M and got work as an actress on TV.Her family moved to Los Angeles so that Jennifer could work on TV and in films.In 2010she acted in the film Winter's Bone and she was nominated for many awards including an Oscar.In 2012she starred in the film The Hunger Games as Katniss Everdeen.When she isn't working.Jen likes painting,surfing and playing the guitar.(1)How many people are there in Jennifer's family?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(2)Where did Jennifer go to look for work when she was fourteen?A.Kentucky.B.Texas.C.Los Angeles.D.New York.(3)Which of the following sentences about Jennifer is NOT true?A.Jennifer took acting classes at school.B.Jennifer acted in The Hunger Games in 2012.C.Jennifer had the Oscar nomination for Winter's Bone.D.Jennifer liked playing boys' games when she was a child.18.(3分)My dog and I take walk down the street,And we say "hello" to people we meet.There's Mike the baker,outside of his shop.As we get closer he tells us to stop.He gives me a piece of freshly baked cake,And out of his pocket a biscuit for Jake.There's Mrs.McGinn, a teacher from school.She has two children, a dog and a pool.Say "hi" to Rory,who works on his truck.It won't get started so we wish him luck.Along comes Bridget who just learned to drive.She gives Jake a pat and me a high﹣five.We're back from our walk,the mail truck now parks.I know that it's there since Jake always barks.It's Bill the mailman who never comes late.Arriving at noon,he opens the gate."Here's your mail now for house number three.""Does Jake save that bark for when he sees me?"(1)Which word probably describes Mike best?A.Helpful.B.Young.C.Cheerful.D.Kind.(2)Which fact about the mailman is TRUE?A.He is usually running late.B.He always gives Jake a biscuit.C.He comes at about 12 every day.D.He sometimes forgets the house number.(3)Which piece of information is NOT mentioned in the poem?A.The first name of the mailman.B.The first name of Jake's owner.C.Where Jake and his owner are walking.D.The house number where Jake and his owner live.19.(4分)Rick is a student at an expensive private university.He is lucky because he hasa wonderful offer from the university's sports department.He can study for free becausehe is a great basketball player,and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying.He goes out with his friends four or five times a week.Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn't feel well in the morning after partying all night.He tries to do his best at basketball practice,but he feels sick there sometimes,too..They are all having lots Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday nightof fun very late that night and drinking a lot.They decide to play basketball outside.As they play,one teammate falls and breaks his arm.They have to take him to the hospital,and they are all very upset.Naturally,Rick's coach is very angry."I spoke to your teachers," his coach says."You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad.And if you do not improve your grades,you will have to leave the team and the university.You have some thinking to do."Rick is shocked at his coach's words.He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents.They are so proud of him,and his little brother told Rick he was his hero.Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible.And most of all,his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.From now on,Rick decides to be temperate (节制的)and enjoy what he loves most.(1)Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?A.Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.B.Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer..C.Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketballD.Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.(2)What does "shocked" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A.Very angry.B.Very helpless.C.Very nervous.D.Very surprised.(3)Which is the correct order according to the passage?①Rick's coach is very angry with his bad grades.②One of Rick's teammates falls and breaks his arm.③Rick enters an expensive private university.④Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.⑤Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A.③﹣④﹣②﹣①﹣⑤B.④﹣③﹣⑤﹣②﹣①C.③﹣④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤D.⑤﹣③﹣④﹣②﹣①(4)What is the best title for this passage?A.Never give upB.Never show offC.Better late than neverD.Practice makes perfect20.(5分)Dear Editor,I am writing with regards to the article "Is the TV Dead?" that appeared in yournewspaper on March 4th.The author said that with the rise of the Internet,the TV was becoming less and less important in our lives.I find it very difficult to agree with this view (观点).The TV is still the main way most ofus get our entertainment at home.It offers us the chance to see top musical artists,great films and documentaries and sometimes,thanks to important televised events,it has thepower to bring the whole nation and all ages together in a way which the Internet never could.Your article was especially critical (批判的)of the TV for the poor quality of programmes we now have.It is certainly true that many of the channels offer nothing more than repeats or low budget (预算)programmers.However,I would argue (辩论)that the most of content on the Internet is also of questionable quality.I agree that it is easy to keep up﹣to﹣date with the latest news on the Internet,but I'm sure most of us still enjoy sitting down to the News on TV in the evening just as much.The writer is correct in saying that the Internet has become our major source (来源)for research and I think this is its main strength.However,criticizing (批评)the TV for not being as good is completely unfair.Information programmers like documentaries are made as entertainment not as research tools,and they will continue to be popular with viewers.So I don't think the writer should be so quick to write the TV off.Just the opposite,I think it has many more years left in it!Yours sincerely,Samantha Johnson(1)Why is Samantha writing this letter to the newspaper?A.To make a complaint.B.To offer a different view.C.To encourage people to watch more TV.D.To advise people to use the Internet less.(2)What is Samantha's main view about TV?A.TV is the major source for research.B.TV is a way of getting entertainment.C.TV is in trouble because of the Internet.D.TV brings the whole nation and all ages together.(3)Which is the biggest problem with TV in Samantha's view?A.It can't be used as a research tool.B.It's unpopular among young people.C.It has few entertainment programmes.D.The quality of some programmes is poor.(4)What does Samantha think is the best use of the Internet?A.To buy products.B.To have more fun.C.To find information.D.To get the latest news.(5)Which word can describe how Samantha feels about TV?A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Stressed.D.Worried.四、填空题21.(1分)Each student is allowed to(借)three books from the school library at a time.22.(1分)When the police found the lost child three hours later,he was too hungry,(口渴的)andtired to stand.23.(1分)﹣Have you seen my Maths book?﹣I saw it(在某处),but I can't remember exactly where.24.(1分)Nancy gets on well with the other students,and feels that without them she might have been(孤独的).25.(1分)Alipay,named by foreigners as one of the new "great(发明)" of China,saves us thetrouble of carrying wallets.26.(1分)We often have different ideas.As a result,we find(we)in heated discussions.27.(1分)Forty years' practice has proved that opening﹣up is China's wise(choose).28.(1分)Yesterday I saw a man parking his bicycle by the street and he(care)knocked overseveral bicycles.What a shame!29.(1分)If there is something that will be different from the past,it will be that China will open even(wide).30.(1分)﹣Sorry,Linda.I have to go to Mr.Brown's office.﹣It doesn't matter.I don't mind(wait) a little longer.31.(5分)is wasted protection special think about all the timeMichael:M;Susan:SM:Are you coming to the meeting this afternoon,Susan?S:What meeting?M:It's about environmental (1).More ways should be found,so that the world will be saved inthe future.S:I agree.I think the environmental problems weren't taken seriously in the past,and a lot ofpeople still don't (2)it enough.M:Yes,you are right.For example,look at all the lights that are left on (3)! S:And a lot of water (4)every day,just in our houses.M:Exactly! These are all important things,but there is much more to do! Look around you.Why isso much paper thrown away?Put it in the (5)box,so that it can be recycled! S:Oh,dear.I left my computer on all day today! Yes,I'm coming to the meeting.五、阅读填空32.(10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 1 ﹣10 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词.请将答案填写在答题卡标号为﹣10 的相应横线上.Teens Now is a successful music magazine for teenagers that lists who is playing,where and when and how to get tickets.Interviews with well﹣known singers and groups as well as detailed biographies are included.It also gives its readers the chance to send in their own articles.NS Teens magazine is well﹣known for its wildlife and environmental content but it also has articleson the history and culture of people from around the world.Some of the articles are long and detailed but the magazine is also famous for its fantastic photo﹣journalism.There are also letters.from readers as well as maps and fact sheetsSome leading journalists (记者)write for Teen People,a music magazine aimed at the teen market.There are interviews with new bands (乐队)as well as the latest news on recordings,tours and.festivals. A popular feature is the annual reader's vote for the best new bandTeenplus is very different from the most other teen magazines that simply offer articles on pop starsand fashion.This exciting new magazine tells readers about what is happening in the world throughits articles on current affairs (时事),politics and science.It also offers a number of reviews onrecent books,films and music CDs.The only environmental magazine written by teenagers for teenagers is Young W B.Readers areinvited to send their articles and photographs to the magazine's offices and material is chosen forthe next issue.As well as articles about the natural world,the magazine also has many special offersand competitions.No journalists write for Teen V oice.This magazine depends completely on articles sent in by itsteenage readers.It gives young people the chance to publish their creative work,such as poems orshort work of fiction or to voice their opinions on important problems.Teen(1)Name introductionTeens Now>It's a music magazine,(2)information of concerts,interviews with singers and groups,and their biographies.>It also (3)its readers with the chance to send in their ownarticles.NS Teens>It is mainly about the wildlife,the environment,the history and the(4).>You can also find (5)letters,maps and fact sheets in it.Teen People>Some leading journalists write for it.>Readers can (6)for the best new band every year.(7)>It(8)current affairs,politics and science through its articles.>It also offers reviews on recent books,films and music CDs.Young WB>It is an environmental magazine in which all the (9)areteenagers.>It has not only articles about the natural world but also special offersand competitions.Teen V oice>The articls are from its teenage readers.>It's (10)for young people to publish their creative work in it.33.(10分)请根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1 ﹣10的相应位置上.Early people had no need for money.Each family group hunted for,found,or grew what itneeded.Then life became less simple.People traded goods and services.As e (1)as 9 ,000 yearsago,people bought things with cattle (牲畜).Cattle became a way to measure (衡量)something'sworth.Later the Chinese may have been the f (2)to use metal for money.About 4 ,000 years ago,metal money was common in places outside China too.The value of a piece of metal depended on its w (3),so scales (秤)were needed when things were bought.The small pieces of metal were formed in theshapes of money later on.Three thousand years ago,g (4)and silver were used for money pieces.These metals wereoften s (5)into rings.People wore their money before they spent it.The g (6)madedifferent coins for different values.The first known coins were round and flat and were made about2 ,650 years ago in Turkey.Sailors brought these coins to Greece.The Romans started using coins about 2 ,300 years ago.Their coins spread t (7)Europe,and their system of money was used throughout the Middle Ages,especially in England.TheMiddle Ages began about 1 ,500 years ago and l (8)until about 650 years ago.Many people think our coins today aren't worth much.Their real value has gone d (9),because coins are no longer made of silver or gold.But we s (10)use coins a lot.Every day inthe US,enough quarters (二角五分的硬币)are used in coin﹣run games to cover more than tenfootball fields.That's more than 70 million quarters every day.六、书面表达34.(15分)假设你是阳光中学的张红,你家将作为友好家庭接待来自美国的交流学生Amy.请根据Amy 的邮件内容,用英语给她写一封回信.Dear Zhang Hong,I'm so happy to have the chance to study and live with you.I can't wait to leave for Nanjing.I am curious about the study and life in Nanjing.Would you please tell me about that?Is your school far from home?What is your school like?Are there any special courses for us to learn?Do you have any plans for our weekends?I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Amy 注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3.词数80 左右,信的开头已经给出,不计入总词数.Dear Amy,I am very glad to receive your e﹣mail.Welcome to my home and my school.Yours sincerely,Zhang Hong参考答案与试题解析一、选择题1.【分析】﹣﹣对不起,请问去虹桥饭店的路怎么走?﹣﹣走过南京银行,一直往前走,你就会看到它在你的右边.【解答】考查介词.A超过.B经过.C沿着.D穿过.结合语境"﹣﹣对不起,请问去虹桥饭店的路怎么走?﹣﹣走过南京银行,一直往前走,你就会看到它在你的右边.".可知,walk past走过,经过.故选:B.【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.2.【分析】﹣﹣杰克是个腼腆的年轻人.﹣﹣那是真的.他在人们面前讲话时总是感到紧张.【解答】考查形容词.A友好的.B害羞的、腼腆的.C诚实的.D活泼的.结合语境"﹣﹣杰克是个__年轻人.﹣﹣那是真的.他在人们面前讲话时总是感到紧张.".可知,应该是"腼腆的".故选:B.【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词语,分析用法,完成试题.3.【分析】﹣恐怕你看起来比以前胖了.﹣是的.我需要开始锻炼而且恢复体型.【解答】A尺寸,大小;B高度;C款式;D形状.根据句意"我需要开始锻炼而且恢复体型."可知要填"形状,体型".故选:D.【点评】名词词意辨析,要牢记单词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.4.【分析】﹣你认为我适合担任扶手俱乐部的主席吗?﹣除非你有社区工作的经验否则很难.【解答】while当……时候;if如果;unless除非;because因为.结合句意:﹣你认为我适合担任扶手俱乐部的主席吗?﹣除非你有社区工作的经验否则很难.故选:C.【点评】本题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.5.【分析】﹣你这个学期选择什么,DIY还是STEM?﹣我都不喜欢.我更喜欢摄影.【解答】both两个都;either两者之一;none三个或三个以上都不;neither两者都不.结合句意:﹣你这个学期选择什么,DIY还是STEM?﹣我都不喜欢.我更喜欢摄影.摄影既不是DIY,也不是STEM.故选:D.【点评】本题考查代词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.6.【分析】根据当地的规定,12岁以下的儿童不允许在南京骑自行车.【解答】考查情态动词.A不必.B不应该.C不允许.D可能不.结合语境"根据当地的规定,12岁以下的儿童__在南京骑自行车.".可知,应该是"不允许".故选:C.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.7.【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我如何开始这个网络游戏吗?﹣﹣当然,只需点击电脑图标并按照指示.【解答】考查副词.A简单地、仅仅、只需.B几乎不.C几乎.D主要地.结合语境"﹣﹣你能告诉我如何开始这个网络游戏吗?﹣﹣当然,__点击电脑图标并按照指示.".可知,应该是"仅仅、只需".故选:A.【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子,这里修饰动词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题.8.【分析】﹣﹣嗨,萨姆,你在什么地方见过林老师?﹣﹣我刚才看见他的时候,他正在学校门口和一个家长谈话.【解答】过去进行时表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作,其构成是:was/were+doing.根据"when I saw him just now."因此可知这句话的意思是"我刚才看见他的时候,他正在学校门口和一个家长谈话."所以要用过去进行时来填空.故选:B.【点评】首先要掌握过去进行时的用法及构成,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.9.【分析】据报道,在过去的几年里,南京的汽车数量增加了大约250,000辆.【解答】从during the past few years.判断句子使用现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词,而主语是the number of,后面用has.故选:C.【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时,用法:表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在.其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词.此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别.10.【分析】﹣今天你穿着新套装真漂亮.﹣谢谢,但是说实话,我买它几年了.【解答】根据句意"谢谢,但是说实话,我买它几年了."可知要用现在完成时.故可排除AC.再根据句中的时间状语for a quite few years 可知要用延续性动词,故可排除B.故选:D.【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.11.【分析】我妈妈想让我去一所著名的私立学校读书.但选择这所学校结果是我做过的最好的决定之一.【解答】A结果是,B计算出,C扑灭,D出现,出版;根据预猜句意"但选择这所学校结果是我做过的最好的决定之一."可知,要填"turns out".故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.12.【分析】汤姆今天早上迟到了,他又说他的闹钟没有吵醒他,但我永远也不相信.句子中的"buy"意思是"相信".【解答】选项A意为:相信,选项B意为:希望,选项C意为:证明.选项D意为:理解.结合句意:汤姆今天早上迟到了,他又说他的闹钟没有吵醒他,但我永远也不相信.句子中的"buy"意思是"相信".故选:A.【点评】本题考查动词的辨析.理解句意并熟记词义是解答本题的关键.13.【分析】﹣﹣我听说考试后我们要去紫金山旅行.﹣﹣这还不错.但是我想知道那天是否会下大雨.【解答】根据But I wonder 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据wonder,可知这里表示想知道,含有疑问的语气,用if或者whether引导.故选:C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.14.【分析】﹣打扰了.你认为我能借你的字典吗?﹣当然,请自便.它在我的书包里.【解答】根据﹣Excuse me.Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?打扰了.你认为我能借你的字典吗?结合It's in my schoolbag它在我的书包里,可知选项A"可以,请自便"符合语境.故选:D.【点评】正确理解情景对话的话题,结合语境,给出答案.15.【分析】﹣﹣琳达在体育课上摔断了腿,被送往医院.﹣﹣听到这个消息我很难过.我希望她很快就会好起来.【解答】A戴安娜的父母不允许她和我们一起去野营.B琳达在体育课上摔断了腿,被送往医院.C尽管艾米努力学习,但她的数学考试还是不及格.D真遗憾!莉莉在400米赛跑中得了第二名.根据后句"听到这个消息我很难过.我希望她很快就会好起来."可知,要填"琳达在体育课上摔断了腿,被送往医院.",其它选项语意不通.故选:B.【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.二、完形填空16.【分析】短文讲了Richard和Sonia Muller制作了关于野生动物的纪录片,详细的介绍了他们是如何研究野生动物和希望更多的青少年加入到保护野生动物的行列中来.【解答】(1)A 考查名词.A.facts事实,真相;B.areas区域;C.ideas 主意;D.parts部分.根据前句Their film making,with real events,可知结合选项,应说他们的电影制作,真实事件的事实.故选A.(2)C 考查动词.A.created创造;B.compared比较;C.explored探索;D.developed 发展.根据前后句Their recent film Staying Alive…a relationship between lions and other wild animals in Africa.可知结合选项,应说他们最近的电影在非洲探索了狮子和其他野生动物之间的关系.故选C.(3)C 考查动词.A.rising上升;B.changing 改变;C.falling 下降;D.lasting 持续.根据后句number of big cats,especially lions,可知结合选项,应说当一个野生动物组织向这对夫妇发送关于大型猫科动物数量减少的信息,尤其是狮子故选C.(4)D 考查动词.A.report报告;B.require 需求;C.repeat 重复;D.record 记录.根据前句Richard grew up near a wildlife park.Richard在一个野生动物园附近长大,可知结合选项,应说喜欢像孩子一样用相机记录他看到的东西.故选D.(5)B 考查形容词.A.worried担心的;B.curious好奇的;C.happy高兴的;D.serious 严肃的.根据前句soon they realized how much they had in common.不久,他们意识到他们有多么的共同之处.可知结合选项,应说他们都对自然世界很好奇.故选B.(6)C 考查动词.A.agrees同意;B.means打算;C.adds增加;D.shows 演示.根据前句the couple have the same answer﹣leaving an area and finishing aproject.这对夫妇有同样的答案﹣﹣离开一个区域,完成一个项目.可知结合选项,应说索尼亚补充说,时间可能是有限的,像炎热的天气、灰尘和虫子之类的东西使它非常累人.故选C.(7)A 考查连词.A.while 当…时;B.whether 是否;C.since自…以来;D.though 虽然,尽管.根据前后句The excitement of her work comes from discovering somethingnew for science,…Richard takes m ost interest in spending time with animals,getting toknow their character.可知结合选项,应说她工作的兴奋来自于发现科学的新东西,而理查德最感兴趣的是花时间和动物在一起,了解他们的性格.故选A.(8)D 考查名词.A.geography地理;B.physics 物理;C.chemistry化学;D.biology生物.根据后句because an understanding of the natural world will lastforever.因为对自然世界的理解将永远存在.可知结合选项,应说如果你想要一个类似的职业,Richard建议你学习不同的生物学领域.故选D.(9)B 考查短语.A.Taking out提炼;B.Turning off 关掉;C.Picking up捡起;D.Handing out 分发.根据后句You can watch the nature instead of playing with your。
2019年中考英语冲刺试卷(含答案).doc
C. along D • throughA- friendly B. shy C • honest D. livelyA- size B • height C. style D. shapeA- while B. if C. unless D. because 5. 1 分)-Which course would you like to choose this term,DIY or STEM? • I prefer photography.(Both B • Either C. None D. Neither 6. (1 分)According to the local rule, children under the age of 12 ride a sharedA- needn'tB • shouldn'tC. mustn'tD • may not・ Of course.A- SimplyHardlyNearlyMostly2019年中考英语冲刺试卷(后附详细答案)(绝对精品素材,提高实战能力,值得下载打印练习)选择题1. (1 分)-Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to Hongqiao Hotel? -Walk ____ the Bank of Nanjing and go straight on, and youll see it on your right.( __________ )A• overB • past2. (1 分)-Jack is a/an ______ young man.-That's true. He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people.()3. (1 分)-I'm afraid that you look a bit fatter than before. -Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in4. (1 分)-Do you think Fm suitable to be the chairperson of the Helping Hands Club?-It !ll be difficult ____ you've got experience of commurHty work.( )bicycle in Nanjing.()7. (1 分)-Could you tell me how to start this online game?click on the computer icon and follow the directions.( )8.(1 分)-Hi, Sam- Have you seen Mr. Lin anywhere?-He ____ to a parent at the school gate when I saw him just now.()A.is talkingB. was talkingC. talkedD. has talked9.(1 分)Its reported that the number of cars in Nanjing ____ by about 250 , 000 duringthe past fewyears •()A- is increasing B. are increasingC. has increasedD. have increased10.(1 分)-You r re looking very smart in a new suit today--Thanks. But to tell you the truth, I __________ it for quite a few years.()A • boughtB • have boughtC. hadD. have had11.(1 分)My mother wanted me to study in a famous private school. But picking this school ___ to be one of the best decisions Ive ever made.()A.turns outB. works outC. puts outD. comes out12.(1 分)Tom was late this morning and again he said his clock didn't wake him up. But Illnever buythat! The word buy in the sentence means _____ .()A- believe B. expect C. prove D. understand13.(]分) -I hear well take a trip to Mount Zijin after the examination.-That's not bad at all. But I wonder _______ ・()A- when and where shall we meetB • what shall we get ready for itC.if there will be heavy rain that dayD.that well go there by bus or on footA. Yes, you mayC• Yes , enjoy yourselfB. Yes, you couldD • Yes,help yourself14. (1 分) -Excuse me. Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?- _____ • It f s in my schoolbag.()15. (1 分)- ______-Em sorry to hear that. I hope she'll be well soon.()A. Diana f s parents don't allow her to go camping with us.B. Linda broke her leg in PE class and was sent to hospital.C. Though Amy works harder, she still failed the maths exam. D< What a pity! Lily got the second place in the 400 metres race.二、完形填空16. (10 分)Richard and Sonia Muller make documentaries about wildlife, such as the big cats in Africa. Their filmmaking, with real events and (1) ___________________ , is a way to let the world understand the importance of wildlife. Their recent film Staying Alive (2) a relationship between lions and other wild animals in Africa. When a wildlife organization sent the couple the information about the (3) _________________________ number of big cats, especially lions, they immediately agreed to take part.Richard grew up near a wildlife park and loved to (4) __________ what he saw with his camera as achild. And Sonia, in South Africa, often ran alone to explore the wild environment around her home,which worried her parents. They met at university in Cape Town, and soon they realized how muchthey had in common. Both of them were (5) _____________ a bout the natural world. When asked what they found hardest about their work, the couple have the sameanswer - leaving an area and finishing a project- Sonia (6) _____________ that the time may be limited, andthings like hot weather, dust and bugs (昆虫) make it very tiring. The excitement of her work comesfrom discovering something new for science, (7) ____________ Richard takes most interest in spending timewith animals, getting to know their character.If you'd like a similar career, Richard suggests that you learn different areas of(8) ________ , ratherthan learning filmmaking, because an understanding of the natural world will last forever. The couple also give advice for people who want to help protect the environment. n Its important to pay attention to your daily life, H she explains. n (9) ______________ personal electronic items will bring you closerto the natural world, H she says. n You can watch the nature instead of playing with your mobile phone • u Both of them agree that more animals will be lost without rapid (10) • However, some hope for the future is that more teenagers are joining in protecting wildlife.(1) A・facts B・areas c.ideas D・parts(2) A. createdB・compared c.exploredD・developed(3) A・risingB・changingc.falling D. lasting(4) A. report B. require c.repeat D. record(5) A・worried B・curious C・happyD・serious(6) A・agreesB・meansC・addsD・shows(7) A. whileB・whetherC・sinceD・though(8) A・geographyB・physics c.chemistry D. biology(9) A. Taking out B. Turning off c.Picking up D. Handingout(10) A. control B・action C・supportD・treatment三、阅读理解17.(3 分)CELEBRITY PROHLEWe all know katniss everdeen in The Hunger Games, but who is the actress who plays her,Jennifer Lawrence?Fast FactsName: Jennifer Shrader LawrencePlace of birth: Kentucky, USADate of birth: August 15, 1990Jen r s familyMother: Karen LawrenceFather: Gary LawrenceBrothers: Ben and Blaine LawrenceDid you know?Jennifer has never had acting classes.Whe she was a child Jennifer liked sports and she played hockey and basketb all for an all - boys team. She also worked as a model. At the age of 14she knew she wanted to be an actress, so she went to New York City to look for work. She appeared in advertisements for MTV and the fashion company H&M and got work as an actress on TV. Her family moved to Los Angeles so that Jennifer could work on TV and in films. In 2010she acted in the film Winters Bone and she was nominated for many awards including an Oscar. In 2012she starred in the film The Hunger Games as Katniss Everdeen. When she isn't working. Jen likes painting, surfing and playing the guitar-(1)How many people are there in Jennifer's family ________ ?A. Three.B・Four.C. Five.D. Six.(2)Where did Jennifer go to look for work when she was fourteen ________A.Kentucky.B • Texas.C.Los Angeles.D.New York.(3)Which of the following sentences about Jennifer is NOT true _________A.Jennifer took acting classes at school.B- Jennifer acted in The Hunger Games in 2012-C.Jennifer had the Oscar nomination for Winter's Bone.D.Jennifer liked playing boys' games when she was a child.18.(3 分)My dog and I take walk down the street,And we say n hello n to people we meet.There's Mike the baker, outside of his shop.As we get closer he tells us to stop.He gives me a piece of freshly baked cake,And out of his pocket a biscuit for Jake.There^ Mrs. McGinn, a teacher from school.She has two children, a dog and a pool.Say n hi H to Rory, who works on his truck.It wont get started so we wish him luck-Along comes Bridget who just learned to drive.She gives Jake a pat and me a high - five.WeTe back from our walk, the mail truck now parks.I know that it's there since Jake always barks.Its Bill the mailman who never comes late.Arriving at noon, he opens the gate.n Here,s your mail now for house number three. 11 ”Does Jake save that bark for when he sees me? n(1)Which word probably describes Mike best________A. Helpful.B. Young.C. Cheerful.D. Kind.(2)Which fact about the mailman is TRUE ________A.He is usually running late.B.He always gives Jake a biscuit.C.He comes at about 12 every day.D.He sometimes forgets the house number.(3)Which piece of information is NOT mentioned in the poem ________ ?A.The first name of the mailman.B- The first name of Jake's owner.C.Where Jake and his owner are walking.D.The house number where Jake and his owner live.19.(4 分)Rick is a student at an expensive private university- He is lucky because he has awonderful offer from the university^ sports department- He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five timesa week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn't feel well in the morning afterpartying all night- He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick theresometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Rick's coach is very angry- n I spoke to your teachers, H his coach says. H You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university- You have some thinking to do. ”Rick is shocked at his coach*s words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.From now on, Rick decides to be temperate (节制的) and enjoy what he loves most.(1)Which of the following about Rick is TRUE ________ ?A. Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties-B.Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.C.Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.D.Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.(2)What does ”shocked” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean___________ ?A. Very angry.B・Very helpless.C. Very nervous.D. Verysurprised.(3)Which is the correct order according to the passage _________ ?%1Rick's coach is very angry with his bad grades.%1One of Ricks teammates falls and breaks his arm.(3)Rick enters an expensive private university.%1Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.%1Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A.③-④-②-①-⑤B.④-③-⑤-②-①C.③-④-①-②-⑤D.⑤-③-④-②-①(4)What is the best title for this passage _______ ?A.Never give upB.Never show offC.Better late than neverD.Practice makes perfect20.(5 分)Dear Editor,I am writing with regards to the article "Is the TV Dead? n that appeared in your newspaperon March 4th. The author said that with the rise of the Internet, the TV was becoming less and less important in our lives.I find it very difficult to agree with this view (观点). The TV is still the main way most of us getour entertainment at home. It offers us the chance to see top musical artists, great films anddocumentaries and sometimes, thanks to important televised events, it has the power to bring the whole nation and all ages together in a way which the Internet never could-Your article was especially critical (扌比判的)of the TV for the poor quality of programmes we now have. It is certainly true that many of the channels offer nothing more than repeats or low budget (预算)programmers. However, I would argue (辩论)that the most of content on the Internet is also of questionable quality - I agree that it is easy to keep up - to - date with the latest news on the Internet, but Fm sure most of us still enjoy sitting down to the News on TV in the evening just as much.The writer is correct in saying that the Internet has become our major source (来源)for research and I think this is its main strength. However, criticizing (扌比评)the TV for not being as good is completely unfair. Information programmers like documentaries are made as entertainment not as research tools, and they will continue to be popular with viewers.So I don't think the writer should be so quick to write the TV off. Just the opposite, I think it has many more years left in it!Yours sincerely,Samantha Johnson(1)__________________________________________________ Why is Samantha writing this letter to the newspaper __________________________________ ?A • To make a complaint.B.To offer a different view.C.To encourage people to watch more TV.D.To advise people to use the Internet less.(2)________________________________________ What is Samantha's main view about TV ?A. TV is the major source for research.B- TV is a way of getting entertainment- is in trouble because of the Internet. brings the whole nation and all ages together.(3)______________________________________________________ Which is the biggestproblem with TV in Samantha's view ______________________________ ?A. It can*t be used as a research tool.B> It's unpopular among young people.C.It has few entertainment programmes.D.The quality of some programmes is poor.(4) ____________________________________________________ What does Samantha think is the best use of the Internet ______________________________A. To buy products.B. To have more fun.C. To find information.D. To get the latest news.(5 ) Which word can describe how Samantha feels about TV ______A. Satisfied.B. Excited.C. Stressed.D.Worried •四、填空题21.(1 分)Each student is allowed to ______ (借)three books from the school library at atime.22.(1 分)When the police found the lost child three hours later, he was too hungry, (口渴的)andtired to stand.23.(1 分)-Have you seen my Maths book?-I saw it _______ (在某处), but I can't remember exactly where.24.(1 分)Nancy gets on well with the other students, and feels that without them she mighthave been_______ (孤独的).25.(1 分)Alipay,named by foreigners as one of the new H great ______ (发明)” ofChina,saves us thetrouble of carrying wallets.26.(1 分)We often have different ideas- As a result, we find __________ (we) in heateddiscussions-27 . (1 分)Forty years' practice has proved that opening - up is China's wise(choose) •28.(1 分)Yesterday I saw a man parking his bicycle by the street and he __________ (care)knocked overseveral bicycles. What a shame!29.(1 分)If there is something that will be different from the past, it will be that China willopen even_______ (wide).30.(1 分)-Sorry, Linda. I have to go to Mr- Brown's office--It doesn't matter. I don r t mind ___________ (wait) a little longer-31.(5 分)is wasted protection special think about all the timeMichael: M; Susan: SM: Are you coming to the meeting this afternoon, Susan?S: What meeting ?M: It's about environmental (1) _________ • More ways should be found, so that the world will be saved inthe future-S: I agree. I think the environmental problems weren't taken seriously in the past, and a lot of people still don r t (2) __________ i t enough.M: Yes, you are right. For example, look at all the lights that are left on (3) ______________ ! S: And a lot of water (4) __________ every day, just in our houses.M: Exactly! These are all important things, but there is much more to do! Look around you. Why isso much paper thrown away? Put it in the (5) ____________ box, so that it can be recycled!S: Oh, dear. I left my computer on all day today! Yes, Tm coming to the meeting.五、阅读填空32.(10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1 -10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词.请将答案填写在答题卡标号为- 10的相应横线上.Teens Now is a successful music magazine for teenagers that lists who is playing, where and when and how to get tickets. Interviews with well - known singers and groups as well asdetailed biographies are included- It also gives its readers the chance to send in their ownarticles. NS Teens magazine is well - known for its wildlife and environmental content but it also has articleson the history and culture of people from around the world. Some of the articles are long and detailed but the magazine is also famous for its fantastic photo - journalism- There are also letters from readers as well as maps and fact sheets.Some leading journalists (i己者)write for Teen People, a music magazine aimed at the teen market.There are interviews with new bands (乐队)as well as the latest news on recordings, tours and festivals. A popular feature is the annual reader's vote for the best new band.Teenplus is very different from the most other teen magazines that simply offer articles on pop starsand fashion. This exciting new magazine tells readers about what is happening in the world throughits articles on current affairs (时事), politics and science- It also offers a number of reviews on recent books, films and music CDs.The only environmental magazine written by teenagers for teenagers is Young W B • Readers areinvited to send their articles and photographs to the magazine's offices and material is chosen for the next issue. As well as articles about the natural world, the magazine also has many special offersNameTeens Now>It's a music magazine , (2)information of concerts, >It also (3)NS Teens >You can also find (5) letters. maps and fact sheets in it.Teen People >Some leading journalists write for it.>Readers can (6) for the best new band every year.(7) current affairs, politics and science through its articles.>It also offers reviews on recent books, films and music CDs- Young WB >It is an environmental magazine in which all the (9)are Teen Voice >Ifs (10)and competitions •No journalists write for Teen Voice. This magazine depends completely on articles sent in by itsteenage readers. It gives young people the chance to publish their creative work, such as poems or short work of fiction or to voice their opinions on important problems.Teen (1)introductioninterviews with singers and groups, and their biographies.its readers with the chance to send in their ownarticles- >Itis mainly about the wildlife, the environment, the history and the (4)teenagers •>It has not only articles about the natural world but also special offersand competitions.>The articls are from its teenage readers.for young people to publish their creative work in it.33. (10分)请根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标 号为1・10的相应位置上•Early people had no need for money. Each family group hunted for, found, or grewwhat it needed. Then life became less simple. People traded goods and services. As e (1) as 9 , 000 yearsago, people bought things with cattle (牲畜)• Cattle became a way to measure (衡量) something'sworth •Later the Chinese may have been the f (2) ___________ to use metal for money•About 4 , 000 years ago, metal money was common in places outside China too.The value of a piece of metal depended on its w (3) ___________ , so scales (秤)wereneeded when things were bought. The small pieces of metal were formed in theshapes of money later on.Three thousand years ago, g (4) ___________ and silver were used for money pieces. These metals wereoften s (5) ________ into rings• People wore their money before they spent it. The g (6) madedifferent coins for different values. The first known coins were round and flat and were made about2 , 650 years ago in Turkey. Sailors brought these coins to Greece.The Romans started using coins about 2 , 300 years ago. Their coins spread t (7) Europe,and their system of money was used throughout the Middle Ages, especially in England. The Middle Ages began about 1 , 500 years ago and 1 (8) ___________ until about 650 years ago. Many people think our coins today aren f t worth much - Their real value has gone d (9) , because coins are no longer made of silver or gold. But we s (10) _______________ use coins a lot- Every day inthe US, enough quarters (二角五分的硕币) are used in coin - run games to cover more than tenfootball fields. That's more than 70 million quarters every day.六、书面表达34.(15分)假设你是阳光中学的张红,你家将作为友好家庭接待来自美国的交流学牛Amy.请根据Amy的邮件内容,用英语给她写一封回信.Dear Zhang Hong,Fm so happy to have the chance to study and live with you- I can f t wait to leave for Nanjing- I am curious about the study and life in Nanjing. Would you please tell me about that?Is your school far from home? What is your school like? Are there any special courses for us to learn ? Do you have any plans for our weekends ?I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Amy 注意:1.文屮不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3.词数80左右,信的开头已经给出,不计入总词数.Dear Amy.I am very glad to receive your e - mail. Welcome to my home and my school.Yours sincerely,Zhang Hong参考答案与试题解析一、选择题1.【分析】■■对不起,请问去虹桥饭店的路怎么走?--走过南京银行,一直往前走,你就会看到它在你的右边.【解答】考查介词.A超过.B经过.C沿着.D穿过.结合语境一 -对不起,请问去虹桥饭店的路怎么走? - -走过南京银行,一直往前走,你就会看到它在你的右边・”•可知,walk past走过,经过.故选:B.【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.2.【分析】--杰克是个腼腆的年轻人.・-那是真的.他在人们面前讲话时总是感到紧张.【解答】考查形容词.A友好的.B害羞的、腼腆的.C诚实的.D活泼的.结合语境“ --杰克是个_年轻人.- -那是真的.他在人们面前讲话时总是感到紧张・”•可矢口,应该是”腼腆的”.故选:B.【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词语,分析用法,完成试题.3.【分析】-恐怕你看起来比以前胖了.■是的.我需要开始锻炼而且恢复体型.【解答】A尺寸,大小;B高度;C款式;D形状.根据句意”我需要开始锻炼而R恢复体型.”可知要填”形状,体型”.故选:D.【点评】名词词意辨析,要牢记单词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.4.【分析】-你认为我适合担任扶手俱乐部的主席吗?-除非你有社区工作的经验否则很难.【解答】while当... 时候;if如果;unless除非;because因为.结合句意:-你认为我适合担任扶手俱乐部的主席吗? -除非你有社区工作的经验否则很难.故选:c.【点评】木题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答木题的关键.5.【分析】-你这个学期选择什么,DIY还是STEM?■我都不喜欢.我更喜欢摄影.【解答】both两个都;either两者之一;none三个或三个以上都不;neither两者都不.结合句意:-你这个学期选择什么,DIY还是STEM? -我都不喜欢.我更喜欢摄影•摄影既不是DIY,也不是STEM.故选:D.【点评】本题考查代词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.6.【分析】根据当地的规定,12岁以下的儿童不允许在南京骑自行车.【解答】考查情态动词.A不必.B不应该.C不允许.D可能不.结合语境”根据当地的规定,12岁以下的儿童_在南京骑自行车・”・可知,应该是”不允许”.故选:C.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.7.【分析】- -你能告诉我如何开始这个网络游戏吗?-■当然,只需点击电脑图标并按照指示.【解答】考查副词.A简单地、仅仅、只需.B几乎不.C几乎.D主要地.结合语境” --你能告诉我如何开始这个网络游戏吗? - ■当然,—点击电脑图标并按照指示・”・可知,应该是”仅仅、只需”.故选:A.【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子,这里修饰动词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题.8.【分析】■-嗨,萨姆,你在什么地方见过林老师?■■我刚才看见他的时候,他正在学校门口和一个家长谈话.【解答】过去进行时表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作,其构成是:was/were+doing.根据"when I saw him just now. M因此可知这句话的意思是”我刚才看见他的吋候,他正在学校门口和一个家长谈话•”所以要用过去进行时来填空.故选:B.【点评】首先要掌握过去进行时的用法及构成,然后结合具体的题冃,就可以确定正确答案.9.【分析】据报道,在过去的几年里,南京的汽车数量增加了大约250, 000辆.【解答】从during the past few years.判断句子使用现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词,而主语是the number of,后面用has.故选:C.【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时,用法:表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,还表示过去发牛动作一肓持续到现在.其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词.此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别.10.【分析】■今天你穿着新套装真漂亮.■谢谢,但是说实话,我买它几年了.【解答】根据句意”谢谢,但是说实话,我买它几年了•”可知要用现在完成时.故可排除AC.再根据句中的时间状语for a quite few years可知要用延续性动词,故可排除B.故选:D.【点评】排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.11・【分析】我妈妈想让我去一所著名的私立学校读书.但选择这所学校结果是我做过的最好的决定之一.【解答】A结果是,B计算出,C扑灭,D出现,出版;根据预猜句意”但选择这所学校结果是我做过的最好的决定之一・”可知,要填''turns out".故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.12.【分析】汤姆今天早上迟到了,他乂说他的闹钟没有吵醒他,但我永远也不相信.句子中的” buy”意思是”相信”.【解答】选项A意为:相信,选项B意为:希望,选项C意为:证明.选项D意为:理解.结合句意:汤姆今天早上迟到了,他又说他的闹钟没有吵醒他,但我永远也不相信.句子中的”buy”意思是”相信”.故选:A・【点评】本题考查动词的辨析.理解句意并熟记词义是解答本题的关键.13.【分析】■■我听说考试后我们要去紫金山旅行.--这还不错.但是我想知道那天是否会下大雨.【解答】根据But I wonder—可知,木题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序, 选项AB是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据wonder,可知这里表示想知道,含有疑问的语气,用if或者whether引导.故选:C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题吋注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.14.【分析】-打扰了•你认为我能借你的字典吗?■当然,请自便.它在我的书包里.【解答】根据-Excuse me. Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?打扰了.你认为我能借你的字典吗?结合Ifs in my schoolbag它在我的书包里,可知选项A”可以,请自便”符合语境.故选:D.【点评】正确理解情景对话的话题,结合语境,给岀答案.15.【分析】--琳达在体育课上摔断了腿,被送往医院.--听到这个消息我很难过.我希望她很快就会好起来.【解答】A戴安娜的父母不允许她和我们一起去野营.B琳达在体育课上摔断了腿,被送往医院.C尽管艾米努力学习,但她的数学考试还是不及格.D真遗憾!莉莉在400米赛跑中得了第二名.根据后句”听到这个消息我很难过.我希望她很快就会好起来・”可知,要填“琳达在体育课上摔断了腿,被送往医院•“,其它选项语意不通. 故选:B.【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.二、完形填空16.【分析】短文讲了Richard和Sonia Muller制作了关于野生动物的纪录片,详细的介绍了他们是如何研究野生动物和希望更多的青少年加入到保护野生动物的行列中来. 【解答】(1) A考查名词.A. facts事实,真相;B・areas IX域;C・ideas主意;D. parts部分.根据前句Their film making, with real events,可知结合选项,应说他们的电影制作,真实事件的事实.故选A.(2) C 考查动词.A. created 创造;B・ compared 比较;C. explored 探索;D・ developed 发展•根据前后句Their recent film Staying Alive...a relationship between Hons and other wild animals in Africa.可知结合选项,应说他们最近的电影在非洲探索了狮子和其他野生动物之间的关系.故选C.(3) C 考查动词.A. rising 上升;B. changing 改变;C. falling 下降;D・ lasting 持续.根据后句number of big cats, especially lions,可知结合选项,应说当一个野生动物组织向这对夫妇发送关于大型猫科动物数量减少的信息,尤其是狮子故选C.(4)D考查动词.A. report报告;B・require需求;C・repeat重复;D・record 记录.根据前句Richard grew up near a wildlife park. Richard在一个野生动物园附近长大,可知结合选项,应说喜欢像孩子一样用相机记录他看到的东西.故选D.(5)B考查形容词.A. worried担心的;B・curious好奇的;C・happy高兴的;D・ serious 严肃的.根据前句soon they realized how much they had in common.不久他们意识到他们有多么的共同之处.可知结合选项,应说他们都对自然世界很好奇.故选B.(6) C 考查动词.A. agrees 同意;B. means 打算;C・ adds 增加;D. shows 演示.根据前句the couple have the same answer - leaving an area and finishing a project.这对夫妇有同样的答案- -离开一个区域,完成一个项目.可知结合选项,应说索尼亚补充说,时间可能是有限的,像炎热的天气、灰尘和虫子之类的东西使它非常累人.故选C・(7)A考查连词・A. while当…时;B・whether是否;C・since自…以来;D. though 虽然,尽管. 根据前后句The excitement of her work comes from discovering something new for science, ...Richard takes most interest in spending time with animals, getting to know their character.可知结合选项,应说她工作的兴奋来自于发现科学的新东西,而理查徳最感兴趣的是花时间和动物在一起,了解他们的性格.故选A.(8) D 考查名词.A. geography 地理;B・ physics 物理;C・ chemistry 化学;D・ biology 生物.根据后句because an understanding of the natural world will last forever.因为对自然世界的理解将永远存在.可知结合选项,应说如果你想要一个类似的职业,Richard建议你学习不同的牛物学领域.故选D.(9) B 考查短语.A. Taking out 提炼;B. Turning off 关掉;C・ Picking up 捡起;D・Handing out 分发.扌艮据后句You can watch the nature instead of playing with your mobile phone.-你可以看大自然,而不是玩手机•可知结合选项,应说关掉个人电子产品会让你更接近自然世界,”她说.故选B.(10) B 考查名词・A. control 控制;B・ action 行动;C. support 支持;D・ treatment 治疗,处理.根据前句Both of them agree that more animals will be lost without rapid.. 可知结合选项,应说他们都认为如果没有快速行动,就会失去更多的动物.故选B.【点评】完形填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.木文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.%1.阅读理解17.【分析】短文讲了Jennifer Shrader Lawrence,详细的介绍了她的家庭成员,及其她的爱好和取得的一些成就等.【解答】1・C细节理解题.根据第七行句子Jen's family: Mother: Karen Lawrence;Father: Gary Lawrence; Brothers: Ben and Blaine Lawrence. 和Jen. 可矢口在Jennifer 的家里有5 口人,故选C・2.D细节理解题.根据倒数第四行句子At the age of 14she knew she wanted to be an actress,so she went to New York City to look for work. 14 岁时,她知道自己想当演员,于是就去纽约找工作.可知当她14岁的时候‘Jennifer去纽约找工作.故选D.3. A 细节判断题.根据最后一段句子When she was a child Jennifer liked sports and sheplayed hockey and basketb all for an all - boys team.当她还是个孩子的时候,Jennifer 喜欢运动,她打曲棍球和篮球都是为了全男孩子队.和she was nominated for many awards including an Oscar・ In 2012she starred in the film The Hunger Games as Katniss Everdeen.她获得了许多奖项,包括奥斯卡奖.2012年,她在电影饥饿游戏中饰演凯特尼斯伊夫丁.可知结合选项‘Jennifer在学校上了表演课是错误的.故选A.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.18・【分析】这是一则有趣的押韵诗,描述了作者在街上的所见所闻.【解答】1 • D 推理判断题.由There's Mike the baker, outside of his shop. As we get closer he tells us to stop. He gives me a piece of freshly baked cake, And out of his pocket a biscuit for Jake可知Mike是一个烘焙师,她给了我一块现烧的蛋糕,给了Jake 一块饼干,由此可知他是友善的,选D.。
陕西省2019届中考英语复习考点跟踪突破3 七年级(下)Units 1~4
考点跟踪突破3 七年级(下)Units 1~4一、单项选择。
1.—__D__ is it from the New Town to the old city centre?(2018,无锡)—Less than 30 minutes by underground.A.How soon B.How oftenC.How long D.How far2.Dave really likes driving.I think being a __D__ is just right for him.(2018,重庆)A.doctor B.teacher C.farmer D.driver3.It's surprising that Mr. Ma's little daughter __B__ speak English so well.(2018,重庆) A.must B.can C.mustn't D.can't4.—Why do you look so excited,Tim?—I've just got a wonderful __B__.(2018,恩施)A.news B.job C.furniture5.There are lots of __D__ that students have to follow in school.(2018,江西)A.exercises B.problemsC.skills D.rules6.The drivers have to __A__ the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.(2018,黄龙模拟)A.follow B.break C.make D.get7.The bank is __C__ the bookstore and the post office.(2018,横山模拟)A.at the front of B.amongC.between D.in8.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on __A__ side of me.(2018,杭州) A.either B.both C.other D.all9.—It's sunny today.What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road?(2018,丹凤模拟)—__D__ Let's ask Fred to go with us!A.Best wishes! B.That's too bad!C.Why? D.Sounds great!10.—William,please remember to __C__ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow.I'd like to have a look.—OK.I'll introduce something about it to you myself.(2018,清涧模拟)A.take B.pass C.bring D.carry二、完形填空。
2019-2020年中考英语(人教版)考点跟踪突破31 含答案
2019-2020年中考英语(人教版)考点跟踪突破31 含答案1.I don't think they can make everything good enough,__B__?(xx,龙东)A.do I B.can they C.can't they2.—__C__ do you achieve your dream?—By working hard,of course.(xx,遂宁)A.When B.Why C.How3.—Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.—__B__.(xx,安顺)A.So did he B.So he didC.He did so D.Did so he4.—__C__ will your parents e back?—In a month.(xx,黔东南)A.How long B.WhenC.How soon D.What time5.They had a good time last night,__C__?(xx,毕节)A.hadn't they B.haven't theyC.didn't they D.weren't they6.—We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.(xx,南京)—Yes,__C__?I'll call them at once.A.what for B.what C.why not D.why7.—__B__ are you always staying up so late these days?—To prepare for my final exam.(xx,济宁)A.How B.Why C.When D.Where8.—Will you go to Peter's party this Saturday evening?—I have't decided yet.If you don't go,__C__.(xx,遂宁)A.so will I B.neither do IC.neither will I9.—__B__ did it take you to finish the work?—About three hours.(xx,巴中)A.How soon B.How longC.How often10.—__B__ is your new schoolbag?—It's ¥30.(xx,永州)A.How many B.How muchC.How long11.—__B__ do you write an English article for our school newspaper? —Sometimes.(xx,绵阳)A.How long B.How oftenC.How much D.How far12.—__B__ do you go to the Danxia Mountain?—Once a year.(xx,六盘水)A.How far B.How oftenC.How long D.How soon13.—__A__ do you like the film,American Captain 3?—It's wonderful!I like it very much.(xx,衢州)A.How B.Who C.What D.When14.—I'm not going swimming this afternoon.—__C__.I have to help my mother do some cleaning.(xx,宜宾)A.So am I B.So I amC.Neither am I D.Neither I am15.—__C__ is it from Zunyi to Guiyang?Hope we can arrive in 2 hours.—About 150 kilometers.(xx,遵义)A.How soon B.How longC.How far16.—How often do the children play sports?—__A__.(xx,孝感)A.Twice a day B.For two hoursC.Since last weekend D.Three days ago17.He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired,__D__?(xx,内江)A.does he B.isn't he C.can't he D.can he18.Mr Zhang hardly said a word because he was very angry yesterday,__B__?(xx,恩施)A.didn't he B.did heC.does he D.doesn't he19.You've just finished your listening exam.Please get yourself ready for the next part,__B__?A.shall we B.will you C.do you D.are you20.—You like listening to Sally's songs,don't you?—__A__.She has a sweet voice.A.Yes,I do B.Yes,she doesC.No,I don't D.No,she doesn't21.—__D__ T-shirt do you like better,the red one or the blue one?—I prefer the red one.A.How much B.How manyC.Whose D.Which22.—__B__do you usually go to school,Simon?—By bike.(xx,淮安)A.When B.How C.What D.Where23.—Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning,__C__?—________.He got up too late.(xx,益阳)A.had he;Yes B.hadn't he;YesC.did he;No24.—__D__apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think...We need three apples.A.How long B.How oftenC.How much D.How many25.If you go to the theatre this evening,so __A__I.(xx,毕节)A.will B.should C.do D.am-----如有帮助请下载使用,万分感谢。
2019届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题32
考点跟踪突破39完形填空(二)课文反馈(一)Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world (after water),was invented by accident?Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.It is said that a Chinese ruler __1__Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water __2__an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell so he __3__the brown water.It was quite delicious,and so,one of the world's favorite drinks __4__.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.In England,tea didn't appear __5__around 1660.but in less than 100 years,it had become the national drink.The tea trade from China to Western countries __6__ in the 19th century.This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to __7__ places around the world.(B)1.A.call B.called C.to call D.calling(B)2.A.in B.over C.at D.of(C)3.A.looked B.felt C.tasted D.smelt(C)4.A.invents B.is inventedC.was invented D.invented(B)5.A.because B.until C.unless D.since(A)6.A.took place B.took offC.took away D.took up(C)7.A.much B.fewer C.more D.many(二)Many have heard of shark fin soup.This famous and expensive __1__ is especially popular in southern China.But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks,they __2__ their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean.This is not only cruel,but also __3__ to the environment.Without a fin,a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the top of the __4__ chain in the ocean's ecosystem.Many believe that sharks can __5__ be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain.But in fact,around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The numbers of some kinds of sharks __6__ by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.Environmental protection groups have asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health,so __7__ eat them?Helpsave the sharks!(B)1.A.meal B.dish C.meat D.rice(D)2.A.take off B.run offC.put off D.out off(B)3.A.careful B.harmful C.useful D.helpful(A)4.A.food B.drinkC.fruit D.vegetable(D)5.A.always B.usually C.ever D.never(D)6.A.fall B.fellC.are falling D.have fallen(C)7.A.where B.what C.why D.how课外提高(一)(2018,佛山)Bert Manson,82,slowly opened his eyes and turned to face the clock on the bedside table.It was 8:23 a.m.He felt __1__.The time was nothing to him.He had nothing to do all day.He lay on the bed,__2__ to the cars on the highway and the shouts of the children running to school.After a while,Bert __3__ got out of bed and asked himself the same questions as he did every morning:Would he fall today?If so,would anyone come?How long would he __4__?Would he die?He looked out of the window into the street below.“And who would__5__?” he spoke quietly.After Bert's wife died a year ago,his son and daughter said they would visit once a week.But the last time was months ago.On the phone,they always had a(n)__6__:too busy at work;the children are __7__;bad weather;no time.Nobody seemed to have any time...except for Bert.He __8__ his granddaughters.He loved it when Mandy and Ruth came to visit.They brought him candy and __9__.He walked to a chair near the bedroom door __10__.He rested for a moment before continuing in small steps to the bathroom.(B)1.A.pleased B.sad C.surprised(A)2.A.listening B.pointing C.shouting(C)3.A.happily B.quickly C.carefully(B)4.A.hide B.wait C.follow(A)5.A.care B.decide C.forget(C)6.A.chance B.accident C.reason(C)7.A.excited B.perfect C.sick(B)8.A.introduced B.missed C.refused(A)9.A.hope B.trouble C.fear(B)10.A.in time B.in pain C.in person(二)(2018,自贡)The Benefits (益处) of Doing More than You Are Paid forOne rainy afternoon an old lady walked into a Philadelphia department store.Most of the clerks ignored (忽略) her,__1__ only one young man asked if he could help her.She replied that she was just __2__ for the rain to stop.He told her he wouldn't try to __3__ her anything she didn't want.Instead he brought her __4__.When the rain stopped,the lady __5__ the young man and asked for his card.A few months passed,the owner of the store received __6__ inviting this young man to Sotland to get orders for providing goods for a large company!The letter was __7__ the old lady for whom the clerk had provided a chair.She happened to be the owner's mother of the large company,__8__.When the young clerk had his bags packed for Scotland,he had already been one of the __9__ in that department store,all becuase he had shown a little __10__ to a stranger when no one else would.(C)1.A.or B.and C.but(B)2.A.looking B.waiting C.asking(A)3.A.sell B.buy C.pass(C)4.A.an umbrella B.a book C.a chair(B)5.A.told B.thanked C.helped(C)6.A.a card B.a gift C.a letter(A)7.A.from B.for C.to(B)8.A.also B.too C.either(A)9.A.bosses B.clerks C.friends(C)10.A.honesty B.cleverness C.care(三)(2018,广东)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs (蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People __1__coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty (贫困) that __2__ his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for __3__about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase (花瓶) and said,“This is a magic vase that will bring you __4__.”The poor man looked at the vase __5__.Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to __6__such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home and put it on the table.“It's not right for something so beautiful to be __7__,”the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.__8__he was still not satisfied.“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.”At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a __9__ place immediately.The poor man__10__.He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.(B)1.A.enjoyed B.avoidedC.forgot D.considered(A)2.A.led to B.connected toC.made up D.set up(C)3.A.service B.knowledgeC.advice D.care(B)4.A.peace B.happinessC.mess D.regret(D)5.A.sadly B.nervouslyC.proudly D.surprisedly(A)6.A.throw away B.give outC.pay for D.keep off(C)7.A.ugly B.full C.empty D.dirty(B)8.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because(D)rge B.darkC.strange D.comfortable(A)10.A.cheered up B.rang upC.sped up D.stayed up(四)(2018,攀枝花)Recently a Chinese TV program hit millions of Chinese teenagers.This program is __1__The Voice of China.It is a reality talent show on the Zhejiang Television.Most of the teenagers fall in love __2__ this show.They sit in front of the screen for a long time to enjoy the show.As we know,watching TV is not good for teenagers.First,teenagers are __3__from adults.It is true that teenagers like relaxing by watching TV.__4__,the dangerous thing to teenagers is that they just can't take their eyes __5__ the screen.They will __6__ watching TV for hours and hours.It is very bad for their eyes.Second,many teenagers have the habit of watching too much TV.They will have __7__ time for sports.Third,some TV programs are not suitable for teenagers.Some even __8__them to crimes (犯罪).Finally,too much TV will make teenagers __9__ in reading.They will lose their __10__ in reading.(B)1.A.calling B.called C.naming D.to name(A)2.A.with B.for C.to D.about(C)3.A.difficulty B.difficult C.different D.differently(C)4.A.Besides B.But C.However D.And(D)5.A.out B.away C.up D.off(C)6.A.go out B.go down C.go on D.go over(A)7.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few(D)8.A.let B.make C.have D.lead(B)9.A.weakly B.weak C.well D.good (A)10.A.interest B.habit C.heart D.way。
2019-2020年中考英语考点跟踪突破检测(VI)
2019-2020年中考英语考点跟踪突破检测(VI)一、单项选择。
1.—The milk shake tastes good.How do you make it?—It's easy,just follow the __B__.(2016,厦门)A.discussions B.instructionsC.resolutions2.—Did you pass the test?(2016,宁夏)—Yes.I'm very __A__ for your advice.A.thankful B.careful C.useful D.helpful3.—How much does the TV __A__?—Not too much.It's just a second handed one.(导学号:38122115)(2016,兰州)A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay for4.Martin and Susan __C__ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.(导学号:38122116)(2016,广东)A.put off B.fell offC.set off D.kept off5.More and more have realized that we shouldn't __D__ the ancient buildings in cities.(2016,济南)A.get off B.put offC.cut down D.pull down6.They walked home last night because they couldn't __C__ to take a taxi.A.leave B.buy C.afford D.allow7.Billy along with his parents __A__ invited to the party and they enjoyed themselves.(导学号:38122117)(2016,云南模拟)A.was B.were C.is D.are8.Most people think fast food is __D__ to the health,but Tom loves it because it saves his time.A.friendly B.similar C.awful D.harmful9.To protect the environment,people are supposed to __B__ some waste things.A.receive B.recycle C.reflect D.review10.As a teacher,I love being with my students.You can't imagine how much they __A__ knowledge!A.are thirsty for B.are famous forC.are good for二、完形填空。
2019年中考英语 考点跟踪突破3 七下 Units 1-4 人教新目标版
2019年中考英语考点跟踪突破3 七下 Units 1-4 人教新目标版一、单项选择。
1.—__D__ is it from the New Town to the old city centre?(2015,无锡)—Less than 30 minutes by underground.A.How soon B.How oftenC.How long D.How far2.Dave really likes driving.I think being a __D__ is just right for him.(2015,重庆)A.doctor B.teacher C.farmer D.driver3.It's surprising that Mr.Ma's little daughter __B__ speak English so well.(2015,重庆)A.must B.can C.mustn't D.can't4.—Why do you look so excited,Tim?—I've just got a wonderful __B__.(2015,恩施)A.news B.job C.furniture5.There are lots of __D__ that students have to follow in school.(2015,江西)A.exercises B.problemsC.skills D.rules6.The drivers have to __A__ the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.(2015,山西)A.follow B.break C.make7.The bank is __C__ the bookstore and the post office.(2015,益阳)A.at the front of B.amongC.between8.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on __A__ side of me.(2015,杭州)A.either B.both C.other D.all9.—It's sunny today.What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road?(2015,白银)—__D__ Let's ask Fred to go with us!A.Best wishes! B.That's too bad!C.Why? D.Sounds great!10.—William,please remember to __C__ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow.I'd like to have a look.—OK.I'll introduce something about it to you myself.A.take B.pass C.bring D.carry二、词汇运用。
2019届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题34
考点跟踪突破40阅读理解(一)(一)(2018,山西)Old Dawson had the best apples in town,but kids knew they mustn't go into his yard to pick a delicious apple,even off the ground,because Dawson,a badtempered (坏脾气的) man,they said,would come after you with his gun.One Friday,12yearold Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy.They had to walk by Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house.Like most of the children,Janet was scared of the old man because of the stories she'd heard about him.Amy said that Mr.Dawson wouldn't hurt anyone.Still,Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man's house.When they got close enough,Dawson looked up with his usual frown (皱眉),but when he saw it was Amy,a big smile changed his whole face as he said.“Hello,Miss Amy.I see you've got a little friend with you today.”Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games.Dawson told them that sounded fun,and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.As they walked on,Janet asked Amy,“Everyone says he's the meanest man in town.Why was he so nice to us?”Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house,he wasn't very friendly and she was afraid of him,but she always smiled athim.It took a while,but one day he halfsmiled back at her.After some more time.he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her.Just a “hello” at first,then more.She said he always offers her an apple now,and is always very kind.We're always trying to achieve so much,and it's so easy to get caught up in (被卷入;陷入) everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others simply.Giving a smile takes so little effort;let's smile to others.1.Kids were afraid of Dawson because __B__.A.he disliked childrenB.he was a badtempered manC.he always took a gun with him2.On that day,when Old Dawson saw Amy getting close to his house,he was __B__.A.very mad B.quite C.really scared3.From the passage,we can know that __C__.A.Amy wasn't afraid of Dawson beforeB.Janet never heard about the stories of DawsonC.Dawson offered each of the two children an apple that day4.The underlined sentence “he started smiling real smiles”means “Mr.Dawson __C__.”A.got to like Amy's smile day by dayB.didn't know how to smile until he met AmyC.started to accept Amy as a true friend with real feelings5.The best title for the passage may be __B__.A.Smile Brings a Big SuccessB.Smile Improves the RelationshipC.Smile Changes the Environment(二)(2018,聊城)We use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day.Many of us have become so reliant on them.However,it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning.They check personal emails and Wechat.And before they get out of bed,many people often check the weather,read the news,and send a message or two to friends.After getting up,they often take photos of food,themselves,and even whatever they can see with their phones.They share their photos with their friends.The research finds that users pick up their phones more than 1,500 times to do different tasks in an average (通常的) week.And the smart phone users are on their phones for three hours and sixteen minutes a day.That is to say,people use their phones for almost one full day each week.Using phones will take much time and it's also for our health.Many people stay up late to play phones.And mobile phones will influence oursleep.Without using the phones,many people will feel sad.Many owners also find they use their phones without realising they're doing so.How do you think people use their phones too much?1.The underlined (画线的)word “reliant”means “__A__”in Chinese.A.依赖的B.讨厌的C.喜欢的D.感兴趣的2.Before getting up,many people use their phones to do tasks,not including __D__.A.checking weather B.sending messagesC.reading news D.taking photos3.How long do people use their phones a week?__C__A.Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.B.Almost six hours and thirtytwo minutes.C.Almost twentyfour hours.D.Almost thirtysix hours.4.Many people __B__ without using their phones.A.will stay up B.will feel sadC.can't do work D.can't live5.Where can we probably read this text?__A__A.In a newspaper. B.In a travel magazine.C.In a story book. D.In a history book.(三)(2018,厦门)Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.1.Tony would probably think it __B__ to put pet dogs on beds.A.uncomfortable B.acceptable C.dangerous2.The underlined word “they”in the passage refers to(指) “ __C__”.A.beds B.sofas C.pet dogs3.From the underlined part, we can guess “vet”means“__A__”.A.兽医B.宠物店C.驯兽师4.Tony and Jane disagree on __B__.A.the growth of petsB.the sound made by dogsC.the money paid for pets5.It can be learned from the passage that __C__.A.people are not allowed to keep pet dogsB.people are encouraged to keep pet dogsC.opinions are divided on keeping pet dogs(四)(2018,攀枝花)In the UK,most children have lunches at school,but in some schools,parents can choose what their children eat.The children can have a school dinner—a hot cooked meat;or they can take a packed lunch with them,which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.Often parents know what their children want.Cath,a mother of three children,told us,“My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners.So I make three packed lunches every morning.”However,another mother,Susan,made a different choice.She said,“My daughters have always had school dinners.I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”But how healthy are school dinners?Kaz,a father,thought poorly of them.He said,“Fizzy (起泡的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen.He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers,pizzas and chips.So he tried to cook healthy food such as vegetable soups and curries (咖喱) for the children instead.So Jamie improved the school dinners,and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school.Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country.And it seems that the changes have begun.Anna,a pupil,told us,“We used to have a fast food window where we got chips and coke,but they stopped that this year.There's salad restaurant,which is good,so it's healthier than it was.”1.Who would like the children to have school meals?__B__A.Cath. B.Susan.C.Kaz. D.Jamie.2.Kaz thought poorly of school dinners.What did he mean?__B__ A.He thought school dinners were healthy.B.He thought school dinners were unhealthy.C.He thought there were a lot of chips.D.He thought the school offered fizzy drinks.3.Jamie believed __A__ were healthy food.A.vegetable soups and curriesB.burgers and pizzasC.chips and fizzy drinksD.sandwiches and coke4.What can we infer from (推断) the last two paragraphs?__C__ A.There is salad restaurant in Anna's school.B.Salad is the only healthy food for students.C.Schools have changed and begun to cook healthier food.D.The government doesn't care about school dinners.5.What is the best title for this passage?__A__A.School Dinners B.Healthy FoodC.Unhealthy Food D.Packed Lunches(五)(2018,来宾)A soap opera called “Tiger Mother and Cat Father”is popular in China now.The tiger mother is pretty strict with her daughter and the littlegirl is not allowed to watch TV or play computer games.On the other hand,she makes all efforts to buy the expensive house near the key school,in order to let her daughter have a better education.However,the cat father has an opposite view of how to raise their child.He gives her daughter more independence and doesn't make many rules for her.Which one is better,“Tiger Mother”or“Cat Father”?In China,it seems that in each family,there is a tiger mother and a cat father,even worse,some families have two tigers.Children can't decide anything for themselves.What's worse,Chinese mothers believe key school will bring a better future to their children.This soap opera fully shows us a common problem in China.And maybe it is the real reason why such kind of TV shows can get popular.Whether the tiger mother or the cat father,respecting (尊重) children and growing together are the keys to family education.Confidence,kindness,honesty and independence are the most important qualities to develop a child,not the grades.Just like a poem said.“Educating children is like walking with a snail (娲牛),and the steps are gentle and slow.”1.In the soap opera,the little girl isn't allowed to __D__.A.eat vegetabesB.get good gradesC.go to the key schoolD.watch TV or play computer games2.In the soap opera,the father is called “Cat Father”because __B__.A.he enjoys eating fish fust like a catB.he gives her daughter more independenceC.he is afraid of his wifeD.he always stays up late just like a cat3.The underline word “view”means“__C__” in Chinese in this passage.A.风景B.磁带C.观点D.观察4.The soap opera shows us a __B__ problem in China.A.boring B.commonC.relaxing D.useful5.We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph (段落) that the writer thinks it's good to __A__.A.slow your steps and grow together with your childrenB.take a walk with your children oftehC.be strict with your children like “Tiger M other”D.buy an expensive house near the key school(六)(2018,长沙)Have you ever heard of e-waste(electronic waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry, ewaste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2018, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of ewaste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.It's important to pay attention to ewaste. It can either be valuable or harmful(有害的), depending on how we deal with it. Ewaste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air,affecting the environment and people’s health.Apple, for example, now recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少)e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1.The following can become ewaste EXCEPT__C__.A.computers B.mobile phones C.plastic bags2.Which country produced most ewaste last year according to theUnited Nations?__A__A.America. B.China. C.Japan.3.What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?__B__A.保护B.影响C.改善4.From Paragraph 4, we learn that __B__.A.the recycled Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B.buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce ewaste.C.it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.5.The main purpose of this passage is to __C__.A.prove that ewaste is useless.B.encourage people to buy more electronic products.C.advise people to deal with ewaste properly to reduce pollution.。
2019届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题29
考点跟踪突破36日常交际用语单项选择。
1.—You look sad,Betty.What's the matter with you?—__C__(2018,河南)A.I've got the first prize.B.I'm sorry to hear that.C.I can't attend the summer camp.D.I don't quite agree with you.2.—Thank you for helping me with my physics.—__D__.I hope you can do better in it.(2018,天津) A.Good idea B.See youC.I'm not sure D.You're welcome3.—This is your order,a sandwich and an apple pie.__A__ —I'll have it here.(2018,兰州)A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK?4.—Will you carry the box for me,please?—Sure,__B__.(2018,天津)A.no good B.no problemC.no idea D.no way5.—Let's go swimming.—__D__.(2018,武汉)A.It's a pleasure B.You're welcomeC.Thanks a lot D.It's a good idea6.—How do you like this house?(2018,兰州)—__B__ It's everything I've been looking for.A.Terrible! B.Perfect!C.Awful! D.Delicious!7.—Could I borrow your bike,please?—__A__.(2018,武汉)A.Of course you can B.It doesn't matterC.Yes,I'd love to D.No,thank you8.—Could you please sweep the floor?I'm going to cook dinner. —__D__.I'll do it at once,Mom.(2018,黄冈)A.I'm afraid not B.You're kiddingC.It's a shame D.My pleasure9.—Hi! My name's Tim.It's my first time to be here.—__D__.(2018,武汉)A.Very well,thank youB.It's all rightC.That would be very niceD.Nice to meet you10.—May I use your MP4 today,Paul?—__C__.I will not use it.(2018,重庆A卷)A.No,you can't B.I've no ideaC.Sure,go ahead D.Not at all11.—I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win. —__A__.(2018,安徽)A.Good luck B.No ideaC.That's such a pity D.It's all right12.—I'm going on vacation this weekend.—__B__!(2018,重庆B卷)A.The same to you B.Have a good timeC.Hurry up D.Hold on,please13.—Would you like to play football after school?—__A__.I have a lot of homework to do.(2018,安徽)A.I'm afraid not B.Enjoy yourselfC.Take your time D.It takes no time14.—Don't throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo. —__A__(2018,上海)A.All right. B.My pleasure.C.Not at all. D.Don't mention it.15.—Would you mind working in the countryside?—__A__ I will be glad to work there.(2018,重庆B卷)A.Of course not. B.My pleasure.C.Not at all. D.Don't mention it.16.—Tom,would you like to train our football team?—__A__.(2018,烟台)A.Sure,I'd like to B.You're welcomeC.It's my pleasure D.Not at all17.—Are you sure you can do well in today's test,Frank? —__B__.I've got everything ready.(2018,武威)A.It's hard to say B.I think soC.I'm afraid not D.I hope not18.—Don't listen to music in class.—__A__(2018,黔西南)A.Sorry,I won't. B.No way.C.It's a pleasure. D.What a pity!19.—May I speak to Mr.Black,please?—__A__ He's upstairs.(2018,武威)A.Hold on,please. B.Yes,speaking.C.Who's this? D.What's that?20.—The radio says it will rain next Sunday.—__D__.We're going for a picnic that day.(2018,呼和浩特) A.I hope it will B.I'm afraid notC.I don't think so D.I hope not21.—Let's try paragliding next Sunday morning.—OK.__A__.(2018,乌鲁木齐)A.Catch you on SundayB.Not at allC.You're welcomeD.That's right22.—Would you like to go to the movie with me this evening?—__C__,but I promised to go swimming with Eric.(2018,绵阳) A.Never mind B.I don't think soC.I'd love to D.It's not a big deal23.—It's sunny today.What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road?—__D__ Let's ask Fred to go with us!(2018,武威)A.Best wishes! B.That's too bad!C.Why? D.Sounds great!24.—What do you think of the soap opera?—__C__It's too boring.(2018,广元)A.I love it. B.I don't mind it.C.I can't stand it.25.—Is it OK if I keep this photo?—__C__.I have another copy.(2018,南京)A.Sorry,no B.No,I'm not sureC.Yes,that's fine D.Don't mention it。
中考英语 考点跟踪突破19九年级Units 9-10人教版
考点跟踪突破19九年级Units 9-10一、单项选择。
1.—I hope to get into a good senior high school.What should I do?—You should make an __C__ to improve your skills of solving problems.A.excuse B.energyC.effort D.expression2.Tom is so careless that he makes lots of mistakes in his homework,which made his teacher __C__.A.happy B.interesting C.mad D.relaxed3.—Kate is really a polite girl.—Yes.She always __C__ well.A.learns B.educates C.behaves D.develops4.Most boys __B__ playing basketball ________ dancing.A.would rather;than B.prefer;toC.would rather;to D.prefer to;rather than5.—Excuse me,could you please help me __C__the next train from Beijing to Tianjing?—OK.Please wait a moment.A.look for B.look afterC.look up D.look around6.—I think you should help him.__B__,he is your best friend.—I know.But the problem is too difficult.A.Above all B.After all C.At all D.All in all7.—How do you like the life in the village?—At first,I often feel meaningless.But now I __D__ get used to it.A.especially B.usually C.hardly D.gradually8.Most young people think __C__ interesting to watch sports program.A.this B.that C.it D.one9.Tai'an is a famous city __B__ has a long history and rich culture.A.who B.which C.whose D.what10.—I didn't go to the EXO's concert because I had too much homework to do last night.—__A__!It was a great success.A.What a pity B.Good luckC.Never mind D.Well done二、补全对话。
2019届中考英语考点跟踪突破检测题7
考点跟踪突破16九年级Units 3-4一、单项选择。
1.—Where were you when I called you last night?—I was taking a shower in the __D__.A.kitchen B.classroomC.toilet D.bathroom2.It is __C__ to enter other people's rooms without knocking at the door first.A.polite B.patient C.impolite D.active3.—More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City.(2018,荆州)—That's true.It has become the __D__ of Jingzhou.A.effort B.praise C.courage D.pride4.I hate vegetables.I __B__ eat them.A.alway B.seldom C.often D.usually5.This computer can't work __B__.It needs to be fixed.A.mostly B.normally C.hardly D.usually6.—Why did Tom __A__ to school?—Because he was late for class.A.rush B.request C.accept D.repeat7.The woman is very busy so she __C__ watches TV.A.often B.always C.seldom D.repeat8.There __D__ quite a lot of trees on the hill.(2018,遵义)A.were used to being B.hadC.used to have D.used to be9.—If you want to know the truth,why not ask him __A__?—OK,I will.A.in person B.in personsC.by person D.in the person10.—Could you please pass me the book?—__C__.A.Yes,I could B.No,I couldn'tC.Sure.Here you are D.No,that's no problem二、词汇运用。
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考点跟踪突破38完形填空(一)课文反馈(一)In Columbia,we're pretty relaxed about time.We don't like to rush aound,so we don't mind __1__people are a little late sometimes.If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner,it's OK if you __2__ a bit late.We like to enjoy our time __3__.We often just drop by our friends' homes if we have time.We don't usually have to make plans to meet our friends.When we see each other,it's __4__ for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.In Switzerland,it's very important to be __5__.If someone invites you to meet them at noon,you are expected to be there at noon.I think it's impolite to keep others __6__,Also,we never visit a friend's house without calling first.We usually make __7__to see friends.We usually plan to do something interesting,or go somewhere together.(A)1.A.if B.unless C.until D.though(C)2.A.leave B.consider C.arrive D.stay(B)3.A.quickly B.slowly C.suddenly D.usually(A)4.A.polite B.interesting C.strange D.common(D)5.A.on sale B.in order C.on duty D.on time(B)6.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited(A)7.A.plans B.mistakes C.troubles D.progress(二)Last year,I did not like my English class.Every class was like a __1__ dream.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not __2__ her most of the time.But I was afraid to ask questions __3__ my poor pronunciation.Then one day I watched an English __4__ called Toy Story,I felt in love with this exciting and funny movie!So I began to watch other English movies,too.Although I could not understand __5__ the characters said,their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.My pronunciation improved by __6__ to the conversations in English movies.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the __7__ to language learning.Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.(C)1.A.good B.interesting C.bad D.boring(D)2.A.see B.hear C.read D.understand(A)3.A.because of B.according toC.instead of D.thanks to(B)4.Apetition B.filmC.book D.novel(C)5.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing(B)6.A.listen B.listeningC.to listen D.listened(D)7.A.problem B.habitC.result D.secret课外提高(一)(2018,孝感)Sally is eightysix years old. She has no sons __1__daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn't move into a nursing home. She would like to __2__ herself every day.Every night she spends two hours __3__kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(报酬). She was a famous math __4__ before she retired(退休) from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners __5__the street. And she does these happily.When the kids come for help, she is always __6__ and tries her best. People asked her __7__. She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her __8__ a smile.“I've decided to love everything around me. So I'm happy to do __9__. I'm thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my __10__. I love each day to help them.” she said.Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.(B)1.A.and B.or C.but D.so(C)2.A.look like B.look atC.look after D.look for(A)3.A.helping B.workingC.studying D.teaching(A)4.A.teacher B.nurseC.worker D.cleaner(C)5.A.do B.run C.sweep D.play(B)6.A.awful B.happy C.tired D.boring(A)7.A.why B.where C.when D.how(C)8.A.for B.on C.with D.in(D)9.A.anything B.nothingC.something D.everything(B)10.A.example B.giftC.teacher D.helper(二)(2018,黔东南)The word “blog”is a short way of __1__ web log (网络日志),A“blogger”is a person who writes a blog on the Internet.__2__ can start a blog,and they can write about anything they like.There are a lot of blogs on the Internet today.They give information,news and ideas to many people __3__ read them.And they give people a place __4__their ideas and talk about other people's ideas.If you want to open a blog,the first step is to link (链接) to the website.Then you can surf the Internet,find interesting articles and write comments about each one.This is called an online diary of links.Also there are personal diaries.The writers talk about their lives and __5__ there.Sometimes these blogs can be very personal.Blogs are growing very pared __6__other websites,blogs are special in many ways.Most __7__,they are updated (更新)more often.Many blogs are updated every day,and some are updated several times a day.Also,there are many special websites for blogs,so you don't need to be a computer expert (专家) to start __8__ blog.Many people think that as blogs become more common,news reporting will depend __9__ on TVs or radios,and more on people posting news to the Internet.They think that then the news will be less like a lesson,but more like a conversation,which anyone can __10__.(A)1.A.saying B.speaking C.talking D.telling(C)2.A.No one B.NothingC.Anyone D.Someone(C)3.A.where B.which C.who D.when(A)4.A.to write B.writing C.to look D.reading(D)5.A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.feelings(A)6.A.with B.for C.on D.at(B)7.A.important B.importantlyC.difficult D.difficultly(B)8.A.my own B.your ownC.her own D.own your(D)9.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less(A)10.A.join in B.joinC.attend D.attend in(三)(2018,武威)People usually check whether their keys,purses and phones are with them before going out,but many people in China now have one more important thing to take—a mask (口罩).They hope it can protect them __1__ terrible air.Many cities in China saw a lot of foggy days in April.In Beijing,there were eight days in April full of smog.It is dirty air __2__ looks like a mixture of fog and smoke.The smoke is mainly from cars andfactories in cities.Poor air is bad for people's health,__3__for children and old people.They fell ill easily and the __4__ were full of people.They had problems with their noses and lungs.So it's necessary __5__ people from doing so many bad things to the environment.For example,people should use cars less and __6__ burn lots of coal and ernment needs to take measures to make factories stop pouring __7__ waste air into the sky.Three students from No.4 High School in Beijing__8__ a report to advise how to protect the environment.They suggested __9__ people should plant more trees and set off fewer fireworks for celebration.We hope more people will join us in __10__ a difference.In this way,the blue skies will certainly return for good.(B)1.A.in B.from C.for D.at(A)2.A.that B./ C.who D.whom(C)3.A.lucky B.especial C.especially D.luckily(D)4.A.schools B.gardensC.zoos D.hospitals(C)5.A.stop B.stopping C.to stop D.stopped(B)6.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.should D.can(C)7.A.too many B.many tooC.too much D.much too(A)8.A.wrote B.writesC.are writing D.will write(C)9.A.which B.where C.that D.what(D)10.A.make B.to make C.made D.making(四)(2018,河北)A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How __1__ do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and __2__. Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the real __3__. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a __4__ it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a __5__. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down,__6__ for a while before holding it up again.”“If we carry our burdens (负担)__7__,sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to __8__ the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So __9__ you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment ifyou can. And learn to __10__ ourselves.Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!(A)1.A.heavy B.full C.much D.long(C)2.A.read B.watch C.guess D.listen(B)3.A.glass B.weight C.water D.height(A)4.A.minute B.night C.day D.week(C)5.A.mother B.teacher C.doctor D.friend(A)6.A.rest B.shake C.look D.work(D)7.A.this time B.some other timeC.next time D.all the time(B)8.A.give up B.put downC.pick up D.think about(C)9.A.after B.since C.before D.until(D)10.A.save B.help C.care D.relax。