人教版高中英语必修二练习：unit 2 section 3 巩固含解析

Unit 2 Section Ⅲ

Ⅰ.根据首字母及语境写单词导学号 57144124

1．He tried to relax himself mentally by doing some p __hysical__exercise.

2．The driver was f __ined__200 yuan for running the red light.

3．The manager c __harged__ the customer $ 3,000 for making the poster.

4．They finally sold their house by a __dvertising__ it in the newspaper.

5．The g __lory__ of competing for his country in the Olympic Games made him happy.

6．The customer b __argained__ with the salesman about the price of the clothes.

7．Things are so difficult that it seems h __opeless__.

8．It's f __oolish__ of you to waste your precious time.

9．His leg was broken and he suffered great p __ain__.

10．You d __eserve__ rewarding for always being so helpful.

Ⅱ.选词填空导学号 57144125

1．Once he __promises to__help，he is sure to keep the promise.

2．Even though the situation seems hopeless to him，he will never

__change his mind__.

3．__Apart from__ her appearance，her character is charming，too.

4．My colleague told me that he would __pick__me __up__at the school gate by phoning.

5．As soon as the boys reached the swimming pool，they jumped into it __one after another__.

6．When he __heard of__ the good news，he became excited.

7．The person __in charge of__ the activity is from that university.

8．He works hard to __win glory for__himself.

9．After __making a bargain with__the businessman，the customer bought a dress with satisfaction.

10．The city planners have planned to build a fitness center(健身中心) and a grass land __as well__.

Ⅲ.完成句子导学号 57144126

1．There is an increase of 20% in toy prices，but mascots in our shop are __a__bargain at only 1 pound each.

解析：句意：玩具价格上涨20%，但是我们商店的吉祥物是一个一英镑，很便宜。bargain在此用作名词，意为“廉价货”。

2．By the time I saw the job __advertised__(advertise) in the newspaper，it was already too late.

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我看到在报纸上刊登的这份工作时，已经太晚了。the job和advertise之间为被动关系，故使用其过去分词形式。

3．My father intended my brother __for__ driving but he wanted to pick

__up__ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.

解析：句意：我父亲打算让哥哥学驾驶，但是他想在业余时间学点电脑知识。intend sb.for doing sth.“打算让某人做某事”；pick up“学会”，均为固定搭配。

4．He was __hopeless__(hope) about surviving because the whole bridge fell and many cars and trucks fell down on his car.

解析：句意：他逃生的希望很渺茫，因为整座桥垮塌，很多小汽车和大卡车坠落在他的汽车上。hopeless意为“没有希望的，绝望的”，符合语境。

5．Canada is larger than __any__country in Asia.

解析：句意：加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都大。此处为比较级表示最高级的用法。因为加拿大不在亚洲范围内，故填any而不是any other。

6．At the good news，Peter became so excited __that__ he couldn't wait to tell his parents about it.

解析：考查so...that...结构。句意：听到这个好消息，彼得很激动，以至于迫不及待地把它告诉给了他的父母。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。

Ⅳ.完成句子导学号 57144127

1．Bob __was charged with__ a murder，but he refused to admit

it.(charge)

鲍勃因一起谋杀案被指控，但他没有承认。

2．I want to apply for the position __(which is) advertised in the newspaper__.(advertise)

我想申请在报纸上刊登的职位。