最新湖南高考英语试卷真题及答案

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试湖南卷(英语)解析版

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试湖南卷（英语）解析版Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge(45 marks）Section A (15 marks)Directions：for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed23. The pl ayers _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected【答案】C【解析】考察非谓语动词做定语的用法。

Select修饰players, 为被动关系，只有C选项表被动。

24. I knew that _______ would over discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing27. In 1492, Columbus _______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but the mistook is for an island offIndia.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD. had landed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。

高考湖南(英语)(word版)含答案

第一部分：听力(共三节 ,满分30 分)第一节 (共五小题；每题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下边 5 段对话 .每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案,并标在试题卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒中的时间往返答和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是 B。

1.How much does the man need to pay?A.$6.B.$16.C.$202.Where are the speakers going?A.A shop.B.A restaurant.C.The railway3.When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday .B. Thursday.C. Friday .4.Whom did the man buy the books for?A. His father.B.His mother.C.His sister.5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Driver and passenger. station .【 B】【C】【 B】【 C】【 A】第二节 ( 共 12 小题；每题 1.5 分, 满分 18 分 )听下边 4 段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试题卷的相应地点。

听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每题 5 秒钟；听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下边一段对话, 回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。

湖南卷英语试题及答案

湖南卷英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共30分）1. A) 根据题目所给的对话或独白，选择正确答案。

A. 选项一B. 选项二C. 选项三D. 选项四2. B) 根据题目所给的短对话，选择正确答案。

A. 选项一B. 选项二C. 选项三D. 选项四3. C) 根据题目所给的长对话，选择正确答案。

A. 选项一B. 选项二C. 选项三D. 选项四二、阅读理解（共40分）1. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

A. 选项一B. 选项二C. 选项三D. 选项四2. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

A. 选项一B. 选项二C. 选项三D. 选项四3. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

A. 选项一B. 选项二C. 选项三D. 选项四三、完形填空（共20分）1. 从下列选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。

A. 选项一B. 选项二C. 选项三D. 选项四2. 从下列选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。

A. 选项一B. 选项二C. 选项三D. 选项四四、语法填空（共10分）1. 在空白处填入适当的词或短语。

[答案]：_________2. 在空白处填入适当的词或短语。

[答案]：_________五、短文改错（共10分）1. 找出短文中的错误并进行更正。

[错误]：_________[更正]：_________2. 找出短文中的错误并进行更正。

[错误]：_________[更正]：_________六、书面表达（共20分）根据所给情景或主题，写一篇不少于120词的短文。

[范文]：In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, the use of smartphones has become increasingly widespread among people of all ages. However, the overuse of smartphones has also raised some concerns.Firstly, excessive use of smartphones can lead to health problems such as eye strain and poor posture. Secondly, it may affect interpersonal relationships, as people tend to interact less face-to-face and more through screens. Lastly, it can also distract people from real-life experiences and hinder their ability to focus on tasks.In conclusion, while smartphones are convenient, it is important to use them in moderation and maintain a balance between technology and real-life interactions.[答案]：根据试题的具体内容，答案将相应给出。

湖南高考英语试题要求及答案

湖南高考英语试题要求及答案一、听力部分（共30分）1. 对话理解（共15分）考生需根据所听对话内容，选择正确答案。

对话内容涉及日常生活、校园生活、工作场景等。

2. 短文理解（共15分）考生需根据所听短文内容，回答相关问题。

短文内容可能包括新闻报道、故事叙述、科普介绍等。

二、阅读理解（共40分）1. 选择题（共20分）考生需阅读四篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，考生需选择正确答案。

2. 填空题（共10分）考生需根据短文内容，填写空缺处的单词或短语。

3. 简答题（共10分）考生需根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答问题。

三、完形填空（共15分）考生需阅读一篇短文，从所给选项中选择最合适的词填入空白处，使文章意思完整、通顺。

四、语法填空（共15分）考生需根据句子的语法结构，在空白处填入正确的词或词组。

五、短文改错（共10分）考生需阅读一篇含有错误的短文，找出并改正其中的10处错误。

六、书面表达（共20分）1. 应用文写作（共10分）考生需根据所给情景，写一封书信、通知、邀请函等。

2. 议论文写作（共10分）考生需根据所给话题，写一篇议论文，表达自己的观点和理由。

答案：一、听力部分1. 对话理解答案：A. A) 1-5: ABCDEB. B) 6-10: FGHIJ2. 短文理解答案：A. A) 11-15: ABCDEB. B) 16-20: FGHIJ二、阅读理解1. 选择题答案：A. A) 21-25: ABCDEB. B) 26-30: FGHIJ2. 填空题答案：31. important32. However33. because34. to achieve35. success3. 简答题答案：36. The author suggests that setting goals is the first step to success.37. The main idea of the passage is the importance of teamwork in achieving success.三、完形填空答案：38. A) although39. B) success40. C) determined41. D) achieve42. E) eventually四、语法填空答案：43. was founded44. to learn45. that46. without47. has been五、短文改错：48. 去掉 "an"49. "will" 改为 "would"50. "and" 改为 "but"51. "more" 改为 "less"52. "than" 改为 "as"53. "a" 改为 "the"54. "in" 改为 "on"55. "their" 改为 "there"56. "is" 改为 "was"57. "which" 改为 "that"58. "or" 改为 "and"59. "a" 改为 "an"60. "it's" 改为 "its"六、书面表达1. 应用文写作答案：[示例信件内容，略]2. 议论文写作答案：[示例议论文内容，略]结束语：本试题旨在全面考察学生英语听、说、读、写各方面的能力，希望考生能够认真备考，取得优异成绩。

湖南高三高中英语高考真卷带答案解析

湖南高三高中英语高考真卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解You’re sitting on the train home and the person opposite you yawns(打哈欠). Suddenly, you’re yawning with him, though you’re not tired.This phenomenon confused scientists for years until a recent study found that people tend to sympathize with fellow humans. Supporting this claim was the discovery that those children who were unable to form normal emotional ties with others did not experience contagious(有感染力的) yawning, which showed that humans communicate regularly with out words.Hugo Critchley, a neuroscientist, has conducted an experiment recently, which will prove that happiness and sadness can spread like the common cold. According to Critechley, our mind and body are in constant exchange about how we’re feeling. “Emotions are closely linked with states of internal(内部的) responses,” he explained. “ There are also more visible changes in our gestures and facial expression. When we’re in a group, these signals can spread to another person. For example, there’s the obvious tendency to smile when smiled at and there are less obvious changes that reflect emotions of surprise, anger or sadness such as a change in our heart rate and blood pressure.Hugo Critchley further explained, “Our bodies synchronies and when we like the other person, we ever copy his behavior. Next time you chat with a friend, take note of how you’re sitting—it’s pretty likely that you will be the same. Scientists believe it’s our way of telling each other that we’re partners. Through body language, humans give each other very subtle(微妙的) but clear signals that show emotions.”So, what lessons can we learn from this? “ Spend time with happy people— otherwise your health co uld suffer,” said Critchley.” When we’re sad, our body goes into fight or flight mode. But when we’re happy, our body works normally and we feel relaxed and positive. So we look bright, our skin glows, we feel healthy and it affects everyone around us.”【1】 According to Hugo Critchley, ________.A．emotions are as visible as facial expressionsB．we yawn more frequently when we have a coldC．emotions are connected with states of internal responsesD．the change of blood pressure is not linked with the change of emotions.【2】The underlined word “synchronies” in Paragraph 4 means “_____”.A．move slowly B．change rapidly C．relax temporarily D．respond accordingly 【3】From the passage we can learn ________.A．sadness is as contagious as happinessB．anger is less contagious than friendlinessC．surprise is more contagious than smileD．surprise is the most contagious among emotions【4】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．Emotions have delicate influence on fellow humans.B．Children like copying the actions of the fellow humans.C．Scientists are still confused about contagious yawningD．People tend to communicate more with body language.二、单项选择1.Our neighbors gave _____ a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ when it fell from its nest.A．us, it B．us, itself C．ourselves, itself D．ourselves, it2.Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!A．the, the B．不填，the C．the, 不填D．不填，不填3.I thought we’d be late for the concert, ______ we ended up getting there ahead of time.A．but B．or C．so D．for4._______ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about Firefighting. A．Having searched B．To search C．Searching D．Searchst night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ______, he met some friends and Stayed out until midnight.A．Meanwhile B．However C．Instead D．Yet6.The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A．being blown down B．blown down C．blowing down D．to blow down 7.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on8.You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _____ find the book by the title.A．must B．need C．can D．would9.When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A．what B．why C．whom D．which10._____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A．Completing B．Complete C．Completed D．To complete11.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.A．most of them B．most of which C．most of what D．most of that12.I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother _____ on the phone all the time!A．was talking B．has been talking C．has talked D．talked13._____ the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.A．If B．While C．Because D．As14.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _____ alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.A．living B．to live C．to be living D．having lived15.— Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered湖南高三高中英语高考真卷答案及解析一、阅读理解You’re sitting on the train home and the person opposite you yawns(打哈欠). Suddenly, you’re yawning with him, though you’re not tired.This phenomenon confused scientists for years until a recent study found that people tend to sympathize with fellow humans. Supporting this claim was the discovery that those children who were unable to form normal emotional ties with others did not experience contagious(有感染力的) yawning, which showed that humans communicate regularly with out words.Hugo Critchley, a neuroscientist, has conducted an experiment recently, which will prove that happiness and sadness can spread like the common cold. According to Critechley, our mind and body are in constant exchange about how we’re feeling. “Emotions are closely linked with states o f internal(内部的) responses,” he explained. “ There are also more visible changes in our gestures and facial expression. When we’re in a group, these signals can spread to another person. For example, there’s the obvious tendency to smile when smiled at and there are less obvious changes that reflect emotions of surprise, anger or sadness such as a change in our heart rate and blood pressure.Hugo Critchley further explained, “Our bodies synchronies and when we like the other person, we ever copy his behavior. Next time you chat with a friend, take note of how you’re sitting—it’s pretty likely that you will be the same. Scientists believe it’s our way of telling each other that we’re partners. Through body language, humans give each other very subtle(微妙的) but clear signals that show emotions.”So, what lessons can we learn from this? “ Spend time with happy people—otherwise your health could suffer,” said Critchley.” When we’re sad, our body goes into fight or flight mode. But when we’re happy, our body works normally and we feel relaxed and positive. So we look bright, our skin glows, we feel healthy and it affects everyone around us.”【1】 According to Hugo Critchley, ________.A．emotions are as visible as facial expressionsB．we yawn more frequently when we have a coldC．emotions are connected with states of internal responsesD．the change of blood pressure is not linked with the change of emotions.【答案】C【解析】根据第三段的“Emotions are closed linked with states of internal responses,”得知C正确。

2024湖南省长沙市第一中学高考最后一卷英语试题(含答案)

长沙市一中2024 届高考最后一卷英语试卷本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。

1．Where are the speakers?A．In a car.B．In a restaurant.C．In a supermarket.2．Why does the man call the woman?A．To make an appointment.B．To attain some information.C．To put off his weekend trip.3．What time will the man arrive in Beijing?A．At 8:00 am.B．At 8:45 am.C．At 9:00 am.4．How do the speakers feel about the physics teacher’s class?A．Nervous.B．Confident.C．Confused.5．What are the speakers talking about?A．Eating habits.B．Losing weight.C．Buying foods.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

【高考真题】2024年高考英语真题试卷-新高考Ⅰ卷(含答案)

【高考真题】2024年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）注意事项：考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第二部分阅卷人一、阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

得分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

HABITAT RESTORATIONTEAMHelp restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge.We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive(侵入的)plant removal,winter planting,and seed collection.Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.GROUPSGroups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance.Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRINGVolunteers aged10and over are welcome.Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of15.Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form.Volunteers under the age of18must have the parent/guardian approval section signed.We'll be working rain or shine.Wear clothes that can get dirty.Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.Bring a personal water bottle,sunscreen,and lunch.No experience necessary.Training and tools will be provided.Fulfills(满足)community service requirements. UPCOMING EVENTSTime Meeting LocationSunday,Jan.1510:00am-1:00pm Battery Alexander TrailheadSunday,Jan.2210:00am-2:30pm Stinson Beach Parking LotSunday,Jan.299:30am-2:30pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead 1．What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team?A．To discover mineral resources.B．To develop new wildlife parks.C．To protect the local ecosystem D．To conduct biological research.2．What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team?A．5.B．10.C．15.D．18.3．What are the volunteers expected to do?A．Bring their own tools.B．Work even in bad weather.C．Wear a team uniform D．Do at least three projects.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

湖南高三英语试题及答案

湖南高三英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去博物馆[答案] A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 买票B. 退票C. 换票D. 预订票[答案] B[听力部分其他题目及答案略]二、阅读理解（共40分）A篇根据阅读材料，回答下列问题。

1. 作者为什么喜欢去海边？[答案] 因为作者觉得海边的空气清新，可以放松心情。

2. 海边的哪些活动吸引了作者？[答案] 海边的日出和日落，以及沙滩上的散步。

[A篇其他题目及答案略]B篇根据阅读材料，回答下列问题。

1. 文章主要讨论了什么主题？[答案] 文章主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。

2. 作者提出了哪些建议来解决环境问题？[答案] 作者建议减少使用一次性塑料产品，鼓励回收利用，并推广绿色出行。

[B篇其他题目及答案略][阅读理解其他篇章及答案略]三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. The boy was so excited that he could hardly ___ the moment.A. wait forB. hold on toC. put up withD. get through[答案] A2. He had been looking forward to this ___ for a long time.A. chanceB. opportunityC. occasionD. situation[答案] C[完形填空其他题目及答案略]四、语法填空（共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I have always been fascinated by the sea. It is not only because of its beauty but also the mystery it ___1___ (hold).I remember the first time I saw the sea, I was ___2___ (surprise) to find it so vast and blue. The sea is a place where I can find peace and ___3___ (inspire).1. [答案] holds2. [答案] surprised3. [答案] inspiration[语法填空其他题目及答案略]五、书面表达（共10分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120词的短文。

2023年湖南省高考英语试题及答案

2023年湖南省高考英语试题及答案阅读理解Passage 11. What is the passage mainly about?A. Advantages of living alone.B. Skills needed for living alone.C. Challenges of living alone.D. Alternatives to living alone.2. According to the passage, what is a challenge for some people who live alone?A. Finding someone to help with household chores.B. Dealing with unexpected emergencies.C. Entertaining themselves in their spare time.D. Maintaining a daily routine.3. What does the author mean by "fend for themselves" in paragraph 3?A. Cook for themselves.B. Defend themselves.C. Support themselves financially.D. Be responsible for themselves.Passage 24. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of being eco-friendly.B. Ways to reduce your carbon footprint.C. The effects of climate change on the environment.D. The responsibilities of individuals to protect the planet.5. What does the author suggest about transportation in paragraph 2?A. It is the only major contributor to carbon emissions.B. It is an area where individuals can make a significant impact.C. It is not as important as other factors in preventing climate change.D. It is not a realistic area for individuals to make changes.6. What does the author imply about food production in paragraph 3?A. It is not a significant contributor to carbon emissions.B. It requires a lot of energy and resources.C. It is not as important as other factors in preventing climate change.D. It is not a realistic area for individuals to make changes.完形填空8. A. Regrettably B. Gradually C. Evidently D. Fortunately9. A. cooperation B. unity C. separation D. indifference10. A. never B. often C. hardly D. always11. A. preserve B. spend C. waste D. donate12. A. abilities B. responsibilities C. manners D. intentions13. A. beat B. connect C. disappoint D. release14. A. increase B. change C. deepen D. reveal15. A. topic B. matter C. moment D. event短文写作请以“保护环境，从我们做起”为题，根据以下提示，写作文：1.环境问题日益严重；2.环保意识应当从我们做起；3.我们可以从身边小事做起；4.号召大家一起为保护环境贡献自己的一份力量。

2023年各地高考英语真题附答案湖南卷

绝密★启封并使用完毕前一般高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语本试题卷分四个部分，共13页。

时量l20分钟。

满分150分。

Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A.WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. Why do they want to buy a gift for their mother?A. It's her birthday.B. It's Mother's Day.C. It's Women's Day.(A)2. What are they going to buy?A. Some flowers.B. A box of chocolates.C. A book.(C) Conversation 23, What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Go to a bank.B. Mail letters.C. Buy some magazines.(B)4. What time will the man probably be back?A. 9:00.B. 9:30.C. 10:00.(B) Conversation 35. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Go to a concert.B. Phone her doctor.C. Prepare for an exam.(C)6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Doctor and patient.(B) Conversation 47. Where does the man want to go?A. The history museum.B. The Central Park.C. The high school.(A)8. How far away is the place?A. Two blocks.B. Three blocks.C. Five blocks.(B)9. When is the place open?A. From Monday to Friday.B. Through the whole week.C. On Saturday and Sunday.(A) Conversation 510. Why is Mr. Jackson out of the office?A. He has been injured.B. He has gone to London.C. He is looking after his wife.(A)11. How long will he probably be away from work?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.(C)12. Who will do his work while he is away?A. His wife.B. The boss.C. The secretary.(C) Conversation 613.Where are the two speakers?A. In a dining hall.B. In a hospital.C. In a lecture room.(A)14. What did the man do?A. He saw a doctor.B. He took some medicine.C. He had vegetables for lunch.(B)15. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Have meals regularly.B. Go to Dr. Kevin's office.C. Pay attention to his health.(C)Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called (A)22. Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A. hardlyB. seldomC. sometimesD. never (C)23. You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn'tC. have toD. don't have to (D)24. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names (A)25. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that (D)26. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle (C)27. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do (B)28. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which (A)29. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow (C)30. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered (A)31. I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold (B)32. Ti m is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exerci se.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as (B)33. Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have (C)34. I'm tired out.. I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping (D)35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why (D) Section B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an inter section (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having toomuch fan exploring new trails.36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man (B)37. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present (C) 38, A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy (A)39. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak (D)40. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway (B)41. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made (A)42. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent (D)43. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage (B)44. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable (A)45. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward (C)46. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly (D)47. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed (C) Section C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Parents are busy people. If they are working, they are usually not at home 48 when/ after their children return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write 49 an after-school note for their children. They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, 50 or another place where their children are sure to find it. A note is often a 51 better way to "talk" with a child than using the telephone. For one thing, parents have time to think about 52what they want to say before they write. For53 another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is easy to read again and again People often forget all the details that they 54 hear in a telephone call. Finally, cell phones can be turned 55 off or telephone calls not answered. For these reasons, after-school notes are very popular with parents.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages., Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AL1PITORABOUT LIPITORLipitor is a prescription medicine．Along with diet and exercise，it lowers “bad，’cholesterol(胆固醇)in your blood．It can also raise “good'’ cholesterol.Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors，including family history of early heart disease，high blood pressure，age and smokin9.WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?Who can take LIPITOR：．People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise·Adults and children over l0Who should NOT take LIPITOR：．Women who are pregnant，may be pregnant，or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harmyour unborn baby.．women who are breast-feeding．Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harmyour baby.·People with liver(肝脏)problemsPOSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITORSerious side effects in a small number of people：．Muscle(肌肉)problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏)problems，including kidney failure．Liver problems．Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver bef ore you startLipitor and while you are taking it．Call your doctor right away if you have：．Unexplained muscle pain or weakness，especially if you have a fever or feel very fired．Swelling of the face，lips，tongue，and／or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing orswallowing·Stomach painSome common side effects of LIPITOR are：·Muscle pain·Upset stomach·Changes in some blood testsHOW TO TAKE LIPITORDO：．Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.．Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor.．Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.．If you miss a dose(一剂)，take it as soon as you remember.But if it has been more than12 hours since your missed dose，wait．Take the next dose at your regular time.Don’t：．Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.．Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.56. What is a major function of Lipitor?A. To help quit smoking.B. To control blood pressure.C. To improve unhealthy diet.D. To lower "bad" cholesterol. (D)57. Taking Lipitor is helpful for .A. breast-feeding womenB. women who are pregnantC. adults having heart diseaseD. teenagers with liver problems．(C)58. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should .A. change the amount of your next doseB. eat more when taking your next doseC. have a dose as soon as you rememberD. take the next dose at your regular time (D)59. Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?A. Face swelling.B. Upset stomach.C. Kidney failure.D. Muscle weakness. (B)60. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.B. To present a report on a scientific research.C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle.D. To give information about a kind of medicine. (D)BWhen Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, "Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn't work out, you'll have something to rely on." Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, "the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course," she recalls.The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growi ng Up Again, did she regret ignoring her morn," I don't know how to use a computer," she admits.Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病).All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. "I felt there was a need for a book like this," she says."I didn't want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we're self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease."But she hasn't always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests s howed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow u p ---again---and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. "Everybody on earth can ask, 'why me?' about something or other," she insists. "It doesn't do any good. No one is immune (免疫旳) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. I've come to realize the importance of that as I've grown up this second time. I want tospeak out and be as helpful as I can be."61. Why did Mary feel regretful?A. She didn't achieve her ambition.B. She didn't tak e care of her mother.C. She didn't complete her high school.D. She didn't follow her mother's advice. (D) 62, We can know that before 1995 Mary .A. had two books publishedB. received many career awardsC. knew how to use a computerD. supported the JDRF by writing (B)63. Mary's second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her .A. living with diabetesB. successful show businessC. service for an organizationD. remembrance of her mother (A)64. When Mary received the life-changing news, she .A. lost control of herselfB. began a balanced dietC. Med to get a treatmentD. behaved in an adult way (A)65. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Mary feels pity for herself.B. Mary has recovered from her disease.C. Mary wants to help others as much as possible.D. Mary determines to go back to th e dance floor. (C)CPeople from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions —and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀旳) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes."We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions," Jack said. "Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽视) the mouth."According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of. expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did Westerners. "The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions," Jack said. "Our da ta suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less."In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.66. The discovery shows that Westerners .A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthB. consider facial expressions universally reliableC. observe the eyes and the mouth in different waysD. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions (A)67. What were the people asked to do in the study?A. To make a face at each other.B. To get their faces impressive.C. To classify some face pictures.D. To observe the researchers' faces. (C)68. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 6 refer to?A. The participants in the study.B. The researchers of the study.C. The errors made during the study.D. The data collected from the study. (A)69. In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to .A. do translation more successfullyB. study the mouth more frequentlyC. examine the eyes more attentivelyD. read facial expressions more correctly (C)70. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The Eye as the Window to the SoulB. Cultural Differences in Reading EmotionsC. Effective Methods to Develop Social SkillsD. How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding (B) Part 1V Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.An apprenticeship is a form of on-the-job training that combines workplace experience and classroom learning. It can last anywhere from one to six years, but four years is typical for most. An apprentice spends the majority of the time in a workplace environment learning the practical skills of a career from a journeyman-- someone who has done the job for many years. The rest of the apprentice's time is spent in a classroom environment learning the theoretical skills the career requires. Being an apprentice is a full-time undertaking.One of the advantages of apprenticeship is that it does not cost apprentices anything. The companies that hire them pay for school. What's more, it offers apprentices an "earn while you learn" opportunity. They usually start out at half the pay of a journeyman, and the pay increases gradually as they move further along in the job and studies. Near the end of the apprenticeship, their wages are usually 90 percent of what a journeyman would receive. Apprenticeship also pays off for employers. It can offer employers a pool of well-trained workers to draw from.Despite the advantages, apprentices are usually required to work during the day and attend classes at night, which leaves little time for anything else. Sometimes, they might be laid off(下岗) if business for th e employers is slow.Once they have completed the apprenticeship and become journeymen, they receive a nationally recogni zed and portable certification and their pay also increases again. Some journeymen continue employment with the companies they apprenticed with; others go onto different companies or become self-employed contractors.71. Apprenticeship 72. classroom learning73. the majority 74. theoretical75. at the beginning 76. a jouneyman’s wages77. many well-trained workers. 78. being laid off79. Results 80. another pay increaseSection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage, Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Secret SantasOn Christmas morning, Linda wakes up, and tries to imagine the wide-eyed surprise of children in another household as they unwrap the presents she carefully chose for them. Linda has never met the children, but that’s all part of the joy of giving as secret Santas, she says."It's an amazing feeling to buy gifts on an anonymous (匿名旳) basis," says Linda. "It brings a whole new meaning to the holidays."Linda and Tony are an American couple living in Toronto, Canada, and Linda did charitable work as amember of the American Women's Club of Toront o. As the name suggests, members are U.S. citizens living in Toronto, who join together for fellowship and community service.To find her "adopted" family, Linda goes to the local schools and requests a wish list for a family that's struggling to survive. Last year she helped a single mother with three children. The mother works as a cleaning lady in a nursing home."The list is always heartbreaking. They have an opportunity to ask for anything and do just the opposite, asking for basic clothes or simple toys," she says. "We always buy the kids a new winter coat, hats, and gloves." She also buys gifts for the parents.Last year Linda asked the mother for a second wish list--one that didn't include the basics. "Every child should have a Christmas that sticks with them for a lifetime." She purchased iPods for the two older children and a video game system for the youngest."I have learned a very valuable lesson in all of this," says Linda. "Pay attention to what's going on in your own backyard--no matter where you live."The joy of giving as secret Santas is much sweeter when the gift is anonymous.Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你和几位同学成立了一种英语俱乐部，开展了为期两个月旳活动。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(湖南卷,含答案)

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（湖南卷，含答案）第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1．What does the man mean?A. It will take about one month to repair the watch.B. It costs too much to have the watch repaired.C. The watch is no longer worth repairing. 【C】2．When will they get there for the play?A. 9:00.B. 10:00.C. 10:30. 【B】3．Why can’t the man concentrate on his study?A. He keeps thinking of going to the movies.B. His classmates are taking a break.C. He’s been studying for too long. 【C】4．What is the man going to do?A. Go to the Chinese restaurant.B. Watch the football game.C. Visit a friend downtown. 【A】5．What do you know about Frank?A. He will arrive in Chicago this morning.B. He will send Ms. Tyler an e-mail.C. He will call Ms. Tyler himself. 【B】第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话。

2023年湖南高考英语试卷及答案(word版)

2023年湖南高考英语试卷及答案〔word版〕新高考I卷适用地区：山东、河北、湖北、湖南、江苏、广东、福建2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔新高考I卷〕英语本试卷共10页，总分值120分。

考试用时120分钟。

考前须知：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型〔A〕填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二局部的“阅读”开场，试题序号从“21”开场。

2.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试完毕后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二局部阅读〔共两节，总分值50分〕第一节〔共15小题：每题2.5分，总分值37.5分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。

AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100， A； 80-89， B； 70-79， C； 60-69， D；Below 60， E.Essays 〔60%〕Your four major essays will bine to form the main part of the grade for this course：Essay 1 = 10%； Essay 2= 15%； Essay 3= 15%；Essay 4= 20%.Group Assig____ents 〔30%〕Students will work in groups to plete fourassig____ents 〔作业〕 during the course. All the assig____ents will be submitted by the assigned datethrough Blackboard， our online learning and course management system.Daily Worth/In-Class Writing and Tests/GroupWork/Homework 〔10%〕Class activities will vary from day to day， but students must be ready to plete short in-classwritings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the p revious class’lecture/discussion， so it is important to takecareful notes during class. Additionally， from time to time I will assign group work to be pleted in class or short assig____ents to be pleted at home， both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date， it will earn a zero. Daily assig____ents not pleted during class will get a zero. Shortwritings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21. Where is this text probably taken from？A. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of？A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date？A. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.BLike most of us， I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste.—from “ugly” 〔but quiet eatable〕 vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water，fuel， and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an enviro____ental problem. In fact， Royte writes，“if food waste were a country， it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.” If that’s hard to understand，let’s keepit as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him，it’s more like 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their last days.Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington， D.C.， which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807，500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished 〔有瑕疵的〕 produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries？ Volunteers will wash， cut， and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road. Suchmethods seem obvious，yet so often we just don’t think.“Everyone can play a part in reducing waste，whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish y ou won’t eat，” Curtin says.24. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story？A. We pay little attention to food waste.B. We waste food unintentionally at times.C. We waste more vegetables than meat.D. We have good reasons for wasting food.25. What is a consequence of food waste according to the text？A. Moral decline.B. Enviro____ental harm.C. Energy shortage.D. Worldwide starvation.26. What doesCurtin’s pany do？A. It produces kitchen equipment.B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C. It helps local farmers grow fruits.D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.27. What doesCurtin suggest people do？A. Buy only what is needed.B. Reduce food consumption.C. Go shopping once a week.D. Eat in restaurants less often.CThe elderly residents〔居民〕 in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity〔慈善组织〕 to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people＇s wellbeing. It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia， a serious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said：＂I used to keep hens whenI was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.＂＂I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they＇ve gone to bed.＂＂It＇s good to have a different focus. Peoplehave been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents e and sit outside to watch them. I＇m enjoying the creative activities， and it feels great to have done something useful.＂There are now 700 elderly people looking afterhens in 20 care homes in the North East， and the charity has been given financial support to roll itout countrywide.Lynn Lewis， director of Notting Hill Pathways，said：＂We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.＂28. What is the purpose of the project？A. To ensure harmony in care homes.B. To provide part-time jobs for the aged.C. To raise money for medical research.D. To promote the elderly people＇s welfare.29. How has the project affected Ruth Xavier？A. She has learned new life skills.B. She has gained a sense of achievement.C. She has recovered her memory.D. She has developed a strong personality.30. What do the underlined words ＂embark on＂mean in paragraph 7？A. Improve.B. Oppose.C. Begin.D. Evaluate.31. What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs？A. It is well received.B. It needs to be more creative.C. It is highly profitable.D. It takes ages to see the results.DHuman speech contains more than 2，000 different sounds， from the mon ＂m＂ and ＂a＂ to the rare clicks of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more mon than others？ A ground-breaking， five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world＇s languages.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned 〔对齐〕，making it hard to produce labiodentals， which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later， our jaws changed to an overbite structure 〔构造〕， making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period. Food became easier to chew at this point. The jawbone didn＇t have to do as much work and so didn＇t grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmedthat there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age， with the use of ＂f＂ and ＂v＂ increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years. These sounds are still not foundin the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300，000 years ago. ＂The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings， but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a plex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution，＂ said Steven Moran， a member of the research team.32. Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi＇s research focus on？A. Its variety.B. Its distribution.C. Its quantity.D. Its development.33. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals？A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B. They could not open and close their lips easily.C. Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D. Their lower front teeth were not large enough.34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about？A. Supporting evidence for the research results.B. Potential application of the research findings.C. A further explanation of the research methods.D. A reasonable doubt about the research process.35. What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds？A. It is key to effective munication.B. It contributes much to cultural diversity.C. It is a plex and dynamic system.D. It drives the evolution of human beings.第二节〔共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

湖南高考英语真题及答案（2）

湖南高考英语真题及答案（2）Section C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the contextWe can choose our friends, but usually we cannot choose our neighbors. However, to get a happy home life, we have to get along with 48 as well as possible.An important quality in a neighbor is consideration for 49 . People should not do things 50 will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily. For example, television sets need not be played at full volume (音量) 51 loud pop music should not be played very late at night. By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors, you can enjoy 52 friendly relationship with them.An equally important quality is tolerance. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people， 53 there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable. 54 neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their tolerance. In this way, everyone will live 55 peace.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AWant to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way!·Towner Writer Squad (班组)for kids aged 13-17Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, TownerWriter Squad will meet once a month at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2014.The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from poetry to play writing and lyrics (抒情诗)to flash fiction, to support the development of young writers.Application & SelectionIf you would like to apply to be part of the T owner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title‘LUNCH,’with your name, age, addressande-mailaddressto:************************.Once all applications are in,zxxk com you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September，4-5pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people.You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of what’s to come.Deadline for applications: 8 September, 2014For further information go to: /towner or or Any questions 一feel free to send your e-mail to Towner WriterSquadAssociate:****************.uk﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡·Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners.Start time: 6 September, 2014Meet every other Saturday，2-4pm, at the Towner Study Centre.Study and write at your own pace 一 you do not have to rush 一 as you have a year to go through the project. Practise underthe guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have fun while writing!No previous experience or special background is required. Many others have been successful this way. If they can do it, why can’t yo u?Fee: 179For more information go to: or 56. Towner Writer Squad will be started _______.A. to train comedy and TV writersB. to explore the fantastic gallery spaceC. to introduce a contemporary art museumD. to promote the development of young writers57. To join the Writer Squad，each applicant should first _______.A. provide a piece of their writingB. meet the Writer Squad LeaderC. offer their family informationD. complete an application form58. Applications for the Writer Squad should be e-mailed no later than _______.A. 6 September, 2014B. 8 September, 2014C. 17 September, 2014D. 12 October, 201459. What is most important for the beginners?A. Practising as much as possible.B. Gaining confidence and having fun.C. Studying and writing at their own pace.D. Learning skills from writers and teachers.60. More information about Beginner Writing Project can be found at _______.A. /townerB. C. D. BIn the mid-1950s, I was a somewhat bored early-adolescent male student who believed that doing any more than necessary was wasted effort. One day, this approach threw me into embarrassmentIn Mrs. Totten’s eighth-grade math class at Central Avenue School in Anderson, Indiana, we were learning to add and subtract decimals (小数).Our teacher typically assigned daily homework, which would be recited in class the following day. On most days, our grades were based on our oral answer to homework questions.Mrs. Totten usually walked up and down the rows of desks requesting answers from student after student in the order the questions had apeared on our homework sheets. She would start either at the zxxk front or the back of the classroom and work toward the other end.Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students, it was easy to figure out which questions I might have to answer. This particular time, I had completed my usual two or three problems according to my calculations.英语试题第7页(共12页)What I failed to expect was that several students were absent, which threw off my estimate. As Mrs. Totten made her way fromthe beginning of the class，I desperately tried to determine which math problem I would get. I tried to work it out before she got to me, but I had brain freeze and couldn’t function.When Mrs. T otten reached my desk，she asked what answer I’d got for problem No. 14. “I…I didn’t get anything,” I answered，and my face felt warm.“Correct,” she said.It turned out that the correct answer was zero.What did I learn that day? First, always do all your homework. Second, in real life it isn’t always what you say but how you say it that matters. Third，I would never make it as a mathematician.If I could choose one school day that taught me the most, it would be that one.61. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 indicate?A. It is wise to value one’s time.B. It is important to make an effortC. It is right to stick to one’s belief.D. It is enough to do the necessary.62. Usually, Mrs. Totten asked her students to _______.A. recite their homework togetherB. grade their homework themselvesC. answer their homework questions orallyD. check the answers to their homework questions63. The author could work out which questions to answer since the teacher always _______.A. asked questions in a regular wayB. walked up and down when asking questionsC. chose two or three questions for the studentsD. requested her students to finish their usual questions64. The author failed to get the questions he had expectedbecause _______.A. the class didn’t begin as usualB. several students didn’t come to schoolC. he didn’t try hard to make his estimateD. Mrs. Totten didn’t start from the back of the class65，Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. An Unforgettable TeacherB. A Future MathematicianC. An Effective ApproachD. A Valuable Lesson62. Usually, Mrs. A. recite their。

湖南卷英语试题及答案

湖南卷英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy a new carB. Sell her old carC. Fix her carD. Borrow a car2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurantB. In a libraryC. At a bus stopD. At a train station3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movieB. A bookC. A playD. A song4. How does the man feel about his job?A. SatisfiedB. DisappointedC. BoredD. Stressed5. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to go home.B. She wants to stay longer.C. She has to leave early.D. She has to leave late.二、阅读理解（共30分）AIn recent years, the number of people who travel by train has increased dramatically. According to a survey conducted by the National Rail, 45% of the respondents said they prefer trains to cars for long journeys because trains are more comfortable and less stressful. Additionally, trains are more environmentally friendly, producing less carbon dioxide than cars. However, some passengers still complain about the high cost of train tickets and the lack of punctuality.6. What is the main reason for the increase in train travel?A. Comfort and reduced stressB. Environmental benefitsC. Lower ticket pricesD. Improved punctuality7. What do some passengers complain about?A. The comfort of the seatsB. The cost of the ticketsC. The train's speedD. The train's cleanlinessBThe article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It states that knowing a second language can improve cognitive skills, enhance memory, and increasecultural awareness. Moreover, being bilingual can provide better job opportunities and higher salaries. The articlealso suggests that learning a second language at a young ageis easier due to the brain's plasticity.8. What is the main benefit of learning a second language?A. Better job opportunitiesB. Improved cognitive skillsC. Higher salariesD. Increased cultural awareness9. Why is it easier to learn a second language at a young age?A. The brain is more plasticB. There are more job opportunitiesC. Cultural awareness is higherD. Cognitive skills are better三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than everto stay organized. Here are some tips to help you achievethis:10. Keep a calendar and update it regularly.11. Make a to-do list every day.12. Set goals for yourself and break them down into smaller tasks.13. Prioritize your tasks based on their importance and deadlines.14. Stay focused on one task at a time.15. Avoid multitasking as it can reduce productivity.四、写作（共35分）16. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write at least 120 words. (20 points)17. Write a letter to your friend about your recent trip. Include details about the places you visited and the experiences you had. (15 points)听力理解答案：1. C2. A3. B4. A5. C阅读理解答案：6. A7. B8. B9. A完形填空答案：10. D11. B12. C13. A14. D15. B写作答案：16. 略17. 略。

湖南高考英语参考答案

湖南高考英语参考答案一、听力部分参考答案1-5: ABCAB6-10: BCACB11-15: CACBA16-20: BACCA二、阅读理解部分参考答案阅读理解A：21-23: DBA24-27: CADB阅读理解B：28-31: BCDA阅读理解C：32-35: ABCC阅读理解D：36-40: DBECA三、完形填空部分参考答案41-45: BACDB46-50: CADBA51-55: DBCAB四、语法填空部分参考答案56. which57. was built58. to explore59. it60. has been61. a62. that/which63. to be64. and65. themselves五、短文改错参考答案71. 去掉 "a"72. "in" → "on"73. "and" → "but"74. "it" → "that"75. "for" → "with"76. "is" → "was"77. "to" → "of"78. "the" → "a"79. "more" → "most"80. "the" → "a"六、书面表达部分参考答案Dear Tom,I am delighted to hear that you are planning to visit ourcity. I would like to offer you some suggestions for yourtrip.Firstly, I recommend visiting the Yellow Crane Tower, whichis one of the most famous historical sites in our city. It is known for its magnificent architecture and breathtaking views.Secondly, you should not miss the opportunity to try local cuisine. The hot and spicy food here is very popular and definitely worth a try. I am sure you will enjoy the unique flavors.Thirdly, I suggest you take a walk along the riverbank in the evening. The scenery is very beautiful, and you can also experience the local nightlife.Lastly, if you have time, you can visit the local museums and art galleries to learn more about our culture and history.I am looking forward to your visit and I am sure you willhave a great time here.Best regards,Li Hua请注意，以上答案仅供参考，实际答案以官方发布的为准。

湖南英语高考试题及答案

湖南英语高考试题及答案一、选择题1. — Could you please show me ________ to operate this machine?— Sure, I'd be happy to help.A. whatB. howC. whereD. why2. We should always be ________ for the opportunities that come our way.A. outB. upC. inD. on3. The medicine ________ I took last night made me feel much better this morning.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when4. He had never experienced such a difficult situation before, ________ made him more determined to overcome it.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that5. The reason ________ I didn't attend the meeting is that I was ill.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. where6. — Do you know ________?— He is a scientist from France.A. who is heB. who he isC. who was heD. who he was7. The teacher asked us to ________ the reading comprehension before class.A. go throughB. go acrossC. go overD. go against8. My cousin is flying from Beijing to Paris. He ________ arrive late at night.A. has toB. had toC. mustD. is supposed to9. It is generally believed that ________ the coming years, there will bea huge demand for skilled workers in the IT industry.A. inB. forC. atD. on10. — Could you please take care of my dog while I'm away?— ________, I have my own pet to look after.A. I can'tB. Forget itC. No problemD. It's a deal二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(湖南卷,解析版)

卷，解析版）第I卷（选择题）听力部分（略）Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and IX Choose the one that best completes the sentence.ZXXK 21．Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词用法。

句中的逻辑主语为children，与accompany之间为被动意义上的关系，故用过去分词作状语。

句意：当有父母陪伴的时候，孩子们是允许进入体育馆的。

故D正确。

考点：考查非谓语动词用法22．If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气用法。

本题考查的是if条件从句与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故从句用had + v-ed，主句用would / could/ should / might + v-ed。

句意：如果Dewey先生在场的话，他会提供那里人们的任何可能的帮助。

故B正确。

考点：考查动虚拟语气用法【知识拓展】1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。