上海市高考英语核心词汇复习 General Revision1
上海高考英语词汇手册列表[1]
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abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力, 能干的✧abnormal adj.反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上, 登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的, 绝对的, 不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收, 理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音, 重音, 强调✧accept v.接受, 认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近, 进入, 利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的, 意外的✧accommodation n.住处, 住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现, 完成, 达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述, 账户账目；解释, 说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责, 控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成, 实现, 达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认, 告知, 收到✧acquire vt.获得, 学到✧across prep/adv.穿过, 越过✧act vi/n.行动, 表演, 扮演；行为, 法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地, 主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应, 改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说, 地址；演说, 致辞✧adequate adj.充足的, 适当的✧adjust v.调整, 调节✧administration n.行政, 管理✧admire vt.赞赏, 钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认, 准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳, 领养, 采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步, 前进✧advanced adj.先进的, 高级的✧advancement n.前进, 进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件, 优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险, 奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告, 忠告✧advise vt.劝告, 建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响, 使感动✧affection n.喜爱, 慈爱✧afford vt.买得起, 承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄, 时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的, 有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气, 氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线, 航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报, 闹钟✧album n.唱片, 集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的, 一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的, 完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅, 单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共, 完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐, 娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐, 乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念, 周年的✧announce vt.宣布, 通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒, 打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的, 急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv.不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁, 上诉, 吸引✧appear vi.出现, 显得, 好像✧appearance n.出现, 外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌, 喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表, 应用✧apply v.申请, 应用✧appoint vt.任命, 委任✧appointment n.约会, 任命, 委任✧appreciate vt.感激, 欣赏✧appreciation n.感激, 欣赏, 鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门, 方法✧appropriate adj.合适的, 适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区, 面积, 领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立, 上升, 发生✧arithmetic n.计算, 算术✧arm n.手臂, 武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术, 文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的, 人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当, 随着, 尽管, 因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧, 羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合, 装配✧assess vt/n.评估, 评价✧assign vt.分配, 布置, 委派✧assist v.协助, 帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系, 联合✧association n.联合, 协会✧assume vt.假定, 承担✧assure vt.保证, 承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到, 看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气, 氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接, 依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击, 责难✧attempt vt/n.企图, 尝试✧attend v.出席, 参加, 护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众, 读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母, 阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威, 当局✧automatic adj.自动的, 不自觉的autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的, 可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的, 平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开, 一边✧awful adj.可怕的, 糟糕的, 非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的, 难用的, 尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后, 落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的, 厉害的, 迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止, 取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群, 队, 乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行, 堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有, 仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品, 交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础, 基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆, 盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打, 击；板✧bath n.洗澡, 浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡, 游泳✧bathing n.洗澡, 游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受, 承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败, 跳动；敲打, 跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽, 美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得, 成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在, 人, 物✧belief n.相信, 信任, 信仰✧believe v.相信, 认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带, 腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲, 弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单, 议案, 纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎, 粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生, 产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的, 痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子, 遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的, 盲目的；使失明, 使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼, 街区；阻塞, 阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版, 船舷, 董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体, 尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾, 烧开, 烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的, 天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼, 担心, 特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形, 鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子, 智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支, 树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破, 违反；暂停, 破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的, 灿烂的, 聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的, 灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的, 广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡, 植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束, 串✧bundle n.捆, 束, 包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧, 烧焦, 发亮✧burst v.爆裂, 突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意, 工作, 公司, 商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣, 按钮✧buy v.买, 购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边, 通过, 经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋, 机舱, 船舱✧cable n.索, 缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算, 估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的, 镇定的；平静, 镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动, 战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把, 能够；罐头✧canal n.运河, 水道✧cancel vt.取消, 删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者, 求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部, 食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子, 给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府, 大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领, 捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心, 照顾✧career n.生涯, 职业✧careful adj.小心的, 仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的, 疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆, 马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载, 携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开, 分开, 雕刻✧case n.实例, 事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔, 投, 抛, 扮演；扔, 演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的, 随便的, 非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住, 赶上, 钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因, 起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞, 电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的, 主要的✧centre n.中心, 中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的, 有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条, 一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座, 担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战, 向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名, 冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇, 机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变, 变化；找零, 零钱✧channel n.海峡, 电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质, 品质, 文字, 人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管, 费用, 充电, 控告✧charity n.仁爱, 慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力, 吸引✧chart n.图表, 地图✧chase v/n.追逐, 赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊, 聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对, 制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开, 付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴, 为喝彩；振奋, 喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的, 化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部, 箱子, 柜子, 橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片, 土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择, 挑选✧chop v/n.砍, 劈, 斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕, 盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的, 环形的, 循环的✧circumstance n.情况, 境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的, 公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领, 声称, 提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级, 等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的, 一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类, 归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净, 清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地, 明朗的；清除, 清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆, 繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的, 靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索, 提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车, 教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣, 外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下, 崩溃✧collar n.衣领, 项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集, 集合, 收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地, 聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱, 专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧, 连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰, 使舒适✧command n/vt.命令, 指挥, 掌握✧commander n.司令官, 指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业, 贸易✧commercial adj.商业的, 商务的✧commit vt.犯罪, 委托, 提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的, 普遍的✧communicate v.传达, 传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区, 团体✧companion n.伴侣, 同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较, 对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛, 竞争✧competition n.竞争, 比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的, 十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的, 复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成, 创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成, 作文, 作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解, 包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的, 综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算, 估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心, 集中✧concept n.概念, 理念, 观念✧concern vt/n.关心, 忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束, 推断出✧conclusion n.结束, 结论, 推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境, 状况✧conduct v.进行, 指挥, 管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认, 坦白✧confidence n.信心, 信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实, 确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突, 战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱, 使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接, 联系✧conquer vt.攻克, 征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到, 神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果, 后果✧consider vt.考虑, 认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成, 构成, 在于✧constant adj.连续不断的, 一再重复的✧construct v.建造, 构造✧consult vt.请教, 查阅✧consume vt.消耗, 消费, 耗尽✧consumer n.消费者, 顾客✧contact n/v.联系, 接触✧contain vt.包含, 容纳✧container n.集装箱, 容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录, 内容✧contest n.竞赛, 比赛✧context n.上下文, 语境, 背景, 环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续, 延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制, 支配✧convenience n.方便, 便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话, 会谈✧convey vt.运送, 传导✧convince vt.使确信, 说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的, 冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作, 配合✧cope vi.竞争, 对付, 应付✧copy vt/n.抄写, 复印, 模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱, 花费✧cotton n.棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算, 数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家, 乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对, 一双, 夫妇✧courage n.勇气, 勇敢✧course n.过程, 课程, 必经之路✧court n.球场, 法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面, 盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝, 瑕疵, 缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁, 碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的, 荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造, 产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用, 信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机, 决定性时刻, 转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评, 评论✧critical adj.批评的, 吹毛求疵的, 决定性的✧criticize v.批评, 评论, 指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠, 王位✧crucial adj.决定性的, 关键的, 至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的, 残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊, 哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培, 培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗, 治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线, 曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子, 气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯, 惯例, 海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切, 割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的, 漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期, 循环；使循环, 骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害, 毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的, 心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据, 资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会, 注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天, 日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的, 死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量, 交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款, 债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗, 蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的, 适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布, 声明✧decline v/n.拒绝, 下降, 衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情, 行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御, 辩护✧defend vt.防御, 辩护✧define vt.下定义, 明确, 规定✧definite adj.明确的, 一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位, 程度, 度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟, 延误, 耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的, 故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的, 雅致的, 易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的, 可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递, 分送✧delivery n.投递, 分送✧demand vt/n.要求, 需求, 询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证, 说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认, 拒绝✧depart vi.离开, 出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开, 启程, 出发, 背离✧depend vi.依靠, 依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的, 依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀, 存放, 储蓄, 预付✧depress vt.丧气, 压下, 抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述, 形容✧description n.描写, 叙述, 形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开, 抛弃✧deserve vt.应得, 值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求, 请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的, 绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地, 目标, 终点✧destroy vt.破坏, 拆毁, 消灭✧destruction n.破坏, 毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心, 坚定, 果断, 确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发, 发展, 生长, 发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献, 专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断, 下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的, 有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的, 模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导, 命令；笔直的, 直接的✧direction n.方向, 说明✧director n.主管, 经理✧dirt n.污物, 灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位, 条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的, 令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失, 不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘, 唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止, 阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴, 碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机, 洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散, 不考虑, 解雇✧disobey vt.不服从, 不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱, 混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的, 混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离, 远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的, 不同的✧distinguish vt.区别, 区分, 辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的, 杰出的✧distribute vt.分发, 配送✧district n.区域, 地区✧distrust vt.不信任, 怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱, 打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门, 分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的, 驯养的, 国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配, 处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴, 笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的, 成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案, 起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗, 耗尽✧drama n.剧本, 戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉, 画, 吸引, 提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头, 练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝, 饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶, 迫使, 驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下, 掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的, 到期的, 预定的✧dull adj乏味的, 愚钝的, 不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆, 饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任, 义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自, 各个, 每✧eager adj.热切, 渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的, 早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的, 热切的✧earnings n.收入, 收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲, 容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃, 毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘, 刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响, 结果, 效力✧effective adj.有效的, 生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的, 有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的, 资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的, 晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的, 与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的, 优雅的✧element n.元素, 成分✧elementary adj.初级的, 基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除, 淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现, 浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况, 出诊✧emotion n.感情, 激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调, 着重✧emphasize v.强调, 着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣, 使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空, 排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住, 包住, 封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇, 邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励, 激励✧end n/v.末端；结束, 终止✧endurance n.持久力, 耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久, 忍受, 持续, 忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚, 使从事, 吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强, 提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学, 吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐, 招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐, 招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个, 全部✧entitle vt.给权利, 给称号, 提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入, 许可, 入口处, 登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕, 嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备, 有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉, 抹去, 清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误, 差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑, 逃脱✧especially adv.尤其, 特别✧essay n.论文, 散文✧essential adj.实质的, 绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立, 确立✧estimate vt/n.估计, 评价, 判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计, 评价, 鉴定✧eve n.前夜, 前夕✧even adv.甚至, 即使✧evening n.傍晚, 晚上✧event n.事件, 活动✧eventual adj.最终, 结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的, 持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变, 逐步形成✧evolve v.进化, 发育, 演化✧exact adj.精确地, 确切的✧examination n.考试, 检查, 检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换, 交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外, 不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使, 履行, 训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出, 展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大, 展开✧expect vt.期待, 预料✧expense n.花费, 费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt.✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解, 解释, 说明✧explanation n.解释, 说明✧explode v.爆炸, 爆发✧exploit vt.开发, 利用, 剥削✧explore vt.探险, 勘探, 探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口, 输出✧expose vt.暴露, 揭露✧express n/vt.快车, 快递；表达, 表示✧expression n.表达, 表示, 表情, 短语✧extend v.延长, 扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分, 电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的, 广泛的✧extent n.广度, 宽度, 长度, 范围, 程度✧external adj.外面的, 外部的✧extinct adj.灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的, 附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的, 特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的, 极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛, 眉毛, 注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利, 设备设施✧fact n.事实, 实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败, 不与格, 衰退✧failure n.失败, 故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱, 昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当, 公正的, 不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任, 信心, 信念✧fake n.假货, 赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒, 落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声, 名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的, 相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子, 粉丝；煽动, 激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的, 了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费, 船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田, 务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住, 吸引✧fashion n.时尚, 方式, 样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的, 时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的, 牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪, 肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的, 毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点, 错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠, 善行；喜爱, 支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕, 恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的, 行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息, 返回, 反应✧feel v.感受到, 觉得✧feeling n.感觉, 感情✧fellow n.家伙, 小子✧female adj/n.女的, 雌性✧fence n.栅栏, 篱笆, 击剑术✧ferry n.渡口, 渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的, 丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧, 高度兴奋✧few adj.很少, 几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地, 领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的, 猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗, 反对；战斗, 打架✧figure n/vt.数字, 外形人影；计算, 描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影, 胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的, 财政的✧find vt.找到, 发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的, 精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成, 结束✧fire n/v.火, 炉火；燃烧, 开枪, 解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼, 捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适, 配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味, 味道✧flee v.逃走, 逃离✧flesh n.肌肉, 果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的, 灵活的, 柔软的✧flight n.航班, 飞行✧float vi.浮动, 漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板, 层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动, 飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的, 流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞, 驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中, 聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的。
2020上海高中英语考纲词汇(一词多义)
喜爱，慈爱
感情
疾病
15
afford
vt
买得起
担负得起
提供
16
against
prep
反对，对着
以...为背景/衬托
以...为竞争对手
紧靠着
为...作准备
17
aggressive
adj
侵略的，好斗的
积极进取的
18
agree
v
同意
相符
19
air
n
空气
空中
神态
气氛
飞机，航空
20
album
n
唱片，唱片集
（照相本、集邮本等）集纳簿
国内的
公民的
19
climate
n
气候
风气
20
cloud
n
云
烟尘
21
club
n
俱乐部，夜总会
棍棒
22
code
n
密码
代码，代号
准则
23
collapse
vi
倒塌
崩溃
24
collar
n
衣领
（动物）项圈
25
collect
v
收集，采集
（使）集合
（去）取，收取
接走
26
colony
n
殖民地
聚居区
群
27
column
n
欣赏，赏识
36
approve
v
批准
赞成
37
area
n
地区
领域
面积
38
argue
v
争论，争辩
（坚决）主张，认为
(完整)牛津上海高中英语单元词汇表
S1AU1well-dressed 穿着讲究的adj glance 匆匆一看vsigh 叹气；叹息vsenior 级别高的adj employee 职员nprefer 宁可；更喜欢v communicate 交流v gesture 手势n expression 表情n appearance 外貌n impression 印象n downwards 向下地adv assistance 帮助nwithout hesitation 毫不犹豫remark 说vremind 提醒veye contact 眼神交流signal 表示vhostility 敌意nboredom 无聊n confusion 困惑nmaintain 保持vconsider 认为vlack of 缺少last 持续vavoid 避免vrespect尊敬nauthority 权力nin authority 掌权的concentration 专心nsubtle 微妙的adjstare 凝视v rude 粗鲁的adjU2hairstyle 发型nsuit 适合vguarantee 保证von top of the world 高兴到极点expert 专家ncurl 卷发nangle 棱角nbalanced 均衡的adjin addition 另外shampoo 洗发剂n ；v effective 有效的adj conditioner 护发素nnormal 正常的adjapply 使用vwet 把...弄湿vsqueeze 挤vsqueeze out 挤出comb 梳子ndamage 损害vloosen 使变松vdirt 灰尘nhairdryer 吹风机noveruse 过度使用vbald 秃顶的adjensure 保证vpay attention to 注意protein 蛋白质nadequate 足够的adjdairy product 乳制品n stress 紧张nrob...of 夺去remedy 治疗方法nrinse 漂净vregularly 经常advrub 搓vU3twist 蜿蜒曲折vconstruction 建造nmagnificent 宏伟的adjstructure 建筑物nbase基础ninclude 包括vgallery 展览馆nbronze ware 青铜器sculpture 雕塑ncalligraphy 书法nseal 印章nhistorical 历史的；有关历史的adj civilization 文明npreserve 保存vadmit 准许进入vscenery 风景nlandscape 风景nattract 吸引vreflection 倒影nremains 遗迹nabandon 遗弃vaccess 进入vstadium 运动场nhold 容纳vruin 废墟nfall into ruin 成为废墟stand 看台noverlook 眺望vempire 帝国n tomb 坟墓nwonder 奇迹nU4studio 演播室nfilm 拍摄vdirector 导演ncontestant 参赛者nwhisper 耳语vfaint 昏厥vgasp 喘着气说vcameraman 摄影师nseat 使坐下vrush forward 冲上前去powder 抹粉vcue 提示vclap 鼓掌vboom 用洪亮而低沉的声音说v quiz 智力竞赛nterrific 极好的adjahead of 领先tense 紧张的adbeat 战胜vkeep still 静止不动trend 趋势nsurround 环绕vachieve达到vsuspend 悬挂vstereo 立体声的adjarrange 布置vviewer 电视观众ndigital 数码的adjcigarette lighter 打火机n record 录下vcassette 磁带nU5mixed grill 烤杂排steak 牛排npork chop 猪排sound 听起来好像v vegetarian素食者n influence 影响v astronaut 宇航员ncrowd聚集vtiny 极小的adjpepper 胡椒粉ngrow 种植vinstead of 代替cattle 牛nappetite 食欲ncontain 包含vvitamin 维生素nmineral 矿物质n pesticide 杀虫剂n source 来源nenergy 活力nvariety 多种多样的n advise 建议v cheeseburger 干酪汉堡包n milkshake 奶昔n increase 增加vheart attack 心脏病发作intelligent 聪明的adj decide on 选定tell...from 区分U6agriculture 农业n farming 务农nfarm 务农v natural 天然的adjzone 地区nnourish 滋养vmixture 混合物nfertilizer 肥料nmake the best use of充分利用experimental 实验性的adj facility 场所nenterprise 公司ninvolve 包含vprofitable 盈利的adj chemical 化学品nprove 证明veconomic 经济的adj benefit 利益nused to 过去常常backward 落后的adj amazed 惊讶的adjhigh-tech 高科技的adj weight 重量ncancer 癌症naccount for 说明moderation 适度nin contrast to 相比之下soya 大豆食物in comparison 与...相比experience 经受v fortunately 幸运地advbe aware of 意识到S1BU1phantom 幽灵nopera 歌剧nbeneath 在……下面mask 面具nforce 迫使vwander 流浪vmonster 怪物nfall in love with 爱上某人role 角色nkidnap 绑架vaudience 观众nrescue 营救vcapture 抓住vpull off 撕下，扯下be shocked at 对……感到震惊feel sorry for 同情suffering 痛苦nrelease 放走vburst in 闯进concert hall 音乐厅lift 提升vtonne 公吨noriginally 原来advmusician 音乐家ncellist 大提琴演奏者nviolinist 小提琴演奏者n elevated 高出地面的adj elevated road 高架道路drown out 压过machinery 机器nrail 铁轨nrestore 使复原vseat 可坐……人vorchestra 管弦乐队charm 魅力nbring back to life 使……恢复生气U2regard...as 把……视为genius 天才nattempt 尝试v workings 运动方式n universe 宇宙nlead to 导致nuclear 原子核的adj nuclear energy 原子核能gift 天赋ncuriosity 好奇心n sense of humour 幽默感reputation 名声n theory 理论ndistant 遥远的adj let...down 使某人失望guide 指引vplatform 讲台n perfectly 完美地adv applause 掌声n complex 复杂的adj offer 主动提出v property 财产nworth 值……钱adj original 原来的adj spread 传播naward 授予vhonour 给予奖励v discovery 发现n physiology 生理学n outstanding 杰出的adj literature 文学n present 颁发v anniversary 周纪念日n award 奖品nceremony 仪式n diploma 证书nmedal 奖章nbanquet 宴会nU3water lily 睡莲pad 浮叶nfloat 漂浮vpond 池塘ncentimetre 厘米nflower 开花vlotus 荷花nrelative 同类事物nroot 根nserve 提供vbanyan tree 榕树branch 树枝nbark 树皮ntrunk 树干nseparate 不同的adj enormous 巨大的adj pitch 场地nspeak of 提起gingko tree 银杏树longevity 长寿nin the air 可感觉到的gardening 园艺n decorate 装饰vjasmine 茉莉nbush 灌木nvine 藤本植物nframe 支架nsweet-smelling 芳香的adj blossom 花nignore 忽视vlitter 使遍布videal 理想的adjmoist 潮湿的adjgolden 金色的adjcactus 仙人掌ntolerate 忍受vcentigrade 摄氏的adjU4creature 生物nview 观点nshelter 遮蔽物ntent 帐篷nsurvive 存活vemerge 浮现vpest 害虫nbored 厌倦的adjelastic 有弹性的adjproperty 特征nartificial 人工的adjbulletproof 防弹的adjvest 背心nnasty 令人厌恶的adjbite 咬nrarely 罕有advpoison 毒药ntreat 治疗vdisorder 不适nget one`s point 明白某人的意思have (sth.) in common 与……有共同之处hibernate 冬眠voccur 发生vcontinuously 不断地advabsence 缺乏nupside down 底朝上pulse 脉搏nrate 比率namphibian 两栖动物nstir 动vdisturb 打扰vden 兽穴nU5accidentally 意外地adv smash 打破vmiss 错过vtemporarily 暂时地adv guilty 有负罪感的adj conscience 良心ntough 强悍的adjguy 家伙ntease 戏弄vbully 恐吓vbehaviour 行为nat this point 在这个时候regret 后悔vviolence 暴力n checkout 付款处nnote 纸币npurchase 购买的东西n grumble 发牢骚verror 错误nbark 厉声说话vqueue 队nmean to 成心要on the other hand 另一方面counsellor 顾问n hesitate 犹豫v case 事例npersuade 说服vcontact 联系vtransport 交通运输nwatch for 观察等待hurt 伤害vsuffer 受苦vU6commercial 广告nconsumer 消费者nestimate 估计ntypical 典型的adjactor 演员nidentify with 与（某人）产生共鸣advertiser 广告商neducator 教师nmaterialistic 物质享乐主义的adj survey 民意调查n possessions 个人财产ntake action 采取行动ban 禁止vinferior 次的adjwith reference to 关于；至于illegal 非法的adjsalary 工资；薪水n furthermore 此外；而且advbest-selling 畅销的adj association 社团nsponsor 赞助vsecondary 中学的adjhandle 处理vsavings 积蓄nmanagement 管理nbudget 制定预算vhousehold 家务的adj expenses 开支ninvest 投资vinterest 利息nS2AU1promise 答应vstraight 连续的adjget straight A`s 得全优keep one`s word 遵守诺言despite 尽管prepshuttle 来往于两地间的火车等n resort 旅游胜地nbe dying to do 渴望做某事scramble 争抢vcheck in 到达并登记slope 山坡nfloodlight 用泛光灯照亮vsuit 套装nski 滑雪板ninstructor 教练ngentle 平缓的adjsideways 向一边advpoint 把……指向vtip 顶端ncross 交叉vin case 以防to be honest 老实说success 成功的事ndefinitely 肯定地advmanage to do 设法做成某事nevertheless 然而advathletics 田径运动nathlete 运动员n compete 参加比赛vparticipate 参加vrefer to 涉及track event 径赛项目combine 使混合vevent 比赛项目nhurdling 跨栏nshot-put 铅球ndiscus 铁饼njavelin 标枪nmarathon 马拉松nendurance 耐力nrequire 要求va series of 一系列competition 比赛ncategory 类别ndecathlon 十项全能运动nall-round 全面的adjphysical 身体的adjbe equal in 在……方面相同的in many ways 总体来说；在诸多方面motto 口号ndesire 愿望nhumanity 人类nsoar 高飞vU2tutorial 辅导的adjfee 费用nreasonable 合理的adjcommand of 掌握tutor 家教nqualified 合格的adjsincere 真诚的adjconfidence 信心ncheat 欺骗vmake money 赚钱attend 参加vbe forced to do 被迫做某事supplementary 补充的adj comic 漫画narcade 游乐场所nas a result of 由于recommendation 介绍nenroll 参加；入学vbe willing to do 愿意做factor 因素nconvenient 方便的adjbe convenient for 方便的degree 学位ncareer 事业ninterest 使感兴趣v correspondence 通信n correspondence course 函授课程audio 录音的adjdisc 磁盘nmail 邮递ncomment 评论nmake comments 提出意见e-learning 网络教育n software 软件nInternet 互联网on one`s own 独立地freedom 自由adapt...to 使……适应self-discipline 自律能力n achievement 成就nsense of achievement 成就感sense of satisfaction 满足感U3fashion 时尚n fashionable 时尚的adj illustrate 说明vbring along 带来object 物品nblouse 女衬衫na piece of clothing 一件衣服extravagant 奢侈的adj afford 买得起vbe keen on 对……着迷contest 比赛nsight 名胜nappreciate 欣赏vsearch for 寻求cool 酷的adjtrainers 运动鞋nruin 毁坏vblonde 金黄色的adjwig 假发nclose down 关闭affect 影响vbeaver 海狸nfur 毛nextinct 绝种的adjgo out of style 不再流行saying 格言nuniform 制服npublic school 公立学校elementary 小学ngo against 违反reduce 减少v programme 计划n promote 促进vlink 联系vbe linked to 与……联系在一起gang 一伙ndecrease 减少vpeer 同龄人npressure 压力npeer pressure 青少年同龄人间的压力academic 学术的adjresistance 抵制ncomplain 抱怨vindividuality 个性ncourt 法庭nunlikely 不太可能的adjadopt 采用vnationwide 在全国advU4drive-in “免下车”餐馆nstand 小卖部nCalifornia 加利福尼亚州ncar park 停车场tidy 整洁的adjimmediately 立即advstaff （全体）职员nimpress 给……极深的印象v service 服务nread 写着vset up 建立outlet 直销店nexpand 扩张vlaunch 开始从事；发动vbranch 分支nswiftly 迅速地advtake over 接管ownership 所有权n stand for 代表establish 建立vdetail 细节nimport 进口vas well as 也pack 包装vpersonnel 全体人员nno doubt 无疑地chain store 连锁店be likely to do 很有可能做某事of some kind 某种bakery 面包店nconvenience store 便利店pop into 突然卷入roll 面包卷nhotpot 火锅nappliance 家用电器nmeet one`s needs 满足某人的需要range 一系列na wide range of 广泛的well-lit 照明良好的adjoperate 运作vU5laptop 手提电脑nthanks to 幸亏magic 魔力nvirtual 虚拟的adjreality 现实nheadset 耳机nimage 图像ndata 数据nreach out 伸出enable 使能够vdistinguish 区分vdistinguish...from... 区别observe 观察vthrill 使兴奋vhand-feed 用手喂v dinosaur 恐龙n manufacture 制造v metal 金属ninspect 检查v concerned 担心的adj critic 批评家n powerful 强有力的adj medium 手段ncommit 犯罪vget used to 习惯于experiment 试验vfor sure 确切地step into 步入wearable 可以穿戴的adj performance 表现n monitor 监测v measure 测量vbeat 有节奏地跳动v perform 表现v currently 现在adv equipment 设备n before long 不久keyboard 键盘nsleeve 袖子n electronic 电子的adj remove 去掉vpart 部件nfabric 织物nU6transform 改变v Mars 火星ndream of 梦想interplanetary 行星间的adj come true 实现Martian 火星的adjthe greenhouse effect 温室效应expedition 远征nconduct 进行vlanding 登陆nsign 迹象nspacesuit 宇航服ncarbon dioxide 二氧化碳gravity 重力nsolar 太阳的adjorbit 轨道npolar 极地的adjice cap 冰冠spray 喷vreflect 反射vretain 保留vmelt 融化vvapour 蒸气nwater vapour 水蒸气convert 转变voxygen 氧气ngo up to 上升到migrate 迁徙vbreathable 可以吸入的adj inhabitant 居民n transformation 改变n manned 载人的adjtie 系vrocket 火箭nconsume 毁灭vexplosion 爆炸norbit 围绕……运动vname after 以……的名字命名mission 太空飞行任务n lunar 月球的adjS2BU1former 以前的adjlecturer 讲师ncompliment 赞扬nlook one`s best 看上去最美keep fit 保持健康cosmetic surgery 整容外科手术regardless of 不管emphasis 重点nobsession 痴迷nfit 符合vcurrent 当前的adj perspective 观点n horrendous 可怕的adjrib 肋骨nstretch 拉长vtribe 部落near lobe 耳垂ridiculous 可笑的adj endure 忍耐vconsiderable 相当多的adj free to do 随心所欲point 目的nquaint 稀奇的adjalter 改变vfacelift 面部拉皮手术set out 陈述issue 重要的议题n aerobics 有氧运动nactivity 活动naerobic 需氧的adjaim at 针对lung 肺nsupply 补给voptimal 最佳的adjfitness 健康nintense 剧烈的，严肃紧张的adj workout 锻炼nlose weight 减肥moderate 适中的adjintensity 强度nrecommend 推荐vsuitable 合适的adjoverdo 做得过分vsharp 敏锐的adjsum up 总结U2practical joke 恶作剧define...as 给……下定义play a trick on ... 戏弄unsuspecting 毫不怀疑的adj victim 受害人n embarrassed 尴尬的adj colleague 同事ninferior 级别低的人nco-worker 同事nhumble 虚心的adjprecisely 准确地advpeg 钉子nproceed 前进vreverse 颠倒vdepart 离开；出发vexchange...for... 交换roar with laughter 大笑puzzled 迷惑不解的adj diameter 直径nconceal 隐藏v replace...with... 用……替换at the end of 在……结尾stick 卡住von top of 在……上方alternate 间隔的adjin the end 最后belief 看法nnonsense 废话nproverb 谚语n strengthen 加强vimmune 免疫的adj immune system 免疫系统be equivalent to 相当于rowing machine 划船器emotion 情绪n increasingly 日益增加地adv therapy 治疗ncomedy 喜剧nclown 小丑nfoundation 基金会n charity 慈善nrun 运作vundergo 经历v cheer...up 使高兴起来deny 否认vvolunteer 自愿vbureau 局；处；科nU3personality 个性nfascinating 迷人的adjemotional 情绪的adjguesswork 猜测npsychologist 心理学家nenergetic 精力充沛的adjadventurous 有冒险精神的adjfirmness 坚定nambitious 有雄心的adjoptimistic 乐观的adjremind...of 使……想起peace and quiet 宁静relaxed 放松的adjfamiliar 熟悉的adjrare 稀少的adjinjury 伤害nassociate...with 联想stimulate 促进vthus 从而advthink of...as... 把…看作…reliable 可靠的adjtravel agent 旅行代办人symbolize 象征vassociation 联想ndepend on 取决于make a difference 有影响wrap 包装vcircumstances 环境noffend 冒犯vembarrass 使窘迫vprosperity 繁荣nfuneral 葬礼nshed 使落下vmourning 哀悼bbride 新娘nvirtue 德行npurity 纯洁nstick to 坚持做smart 漂亮的adjBrazil 巴西nunpack 取出v mistake...for 把……错当成U4painter 画家ndeserve 值得vwork 作品nfame 名声nthe Netherlands 荷兰dealer 交易商n missionary 传教士n Belgium 比利时n superior 级别高的人n financial 财政的adj believe in 相信take one`s own life 自杀upset 沮丧的adjcut off 割下mental 精神病的adj sane 精神健全的adj clarity 清楚npossess 拥有vadmire 钦佩v tremendously 非常地adv realistic 写实的adj abstract 抽象的adj stroke 笔画nvisible 明显的adj subject 题材n undoubtedly 无疑地adv view 观看v masterpiece 杰作n decade 十年norigin 起源namateur 业余的adj archaeologist 考古学家n investigate 研究v artefact 人工制品n peek 瞥了一眼ntake a peek at 瞥了一眼bison 野牛nboar 野猪nbase on 基于maintain 坚持vdate from 始于the Stone Age 石器时代claim 断言nridicule 嘲笑n community 团体n lifelike 逼真的adj genuine 真的adj magical 有魔力的adj religious 宗教的adj inspiration 启示nU5orchid 兰花nforesee 预见v consequence 结果n obese 臃肿的adj personal 个人的adj vital 重要的adjgrowl 咆哮着说v obsess 使着迷vbe obsessed with 痴迷于switch on 开flash 闪光vdirectly 直接地vmaster 男雇主napart 相距advblow 爆炸vcut down 砍到dam 水坝nprovide 提供vvast 巨大的adjprofit 利润ndelay 拖延vpan 追拍vmighty 巨大的adj course 水道ndoomed 命中注定的adj command 命令v ingredient 成分n impatiently 不耐烦地adv threat 威胁n responsible 负责的adj manner 方式ncause 目标nozone 臭氧nlayer 层ndepletion 消耗n epidemic 流行病n aerosol 雾化器n manufacturer 制造商n label 用标签标明vU6cosmetics 化妆品nface cream 面霜persuasive 有说服力的adj advertising 做广告ncampaign 运动nanti-ageing 抗衰老的adjpresent 呈现vpackaging 包装材料ndouble 加倍vpoison 毒害vlipstick 口红nblind 使失明vmake-up 化妆品sue 起诉vforce-feed 强迫进食vinjection 注射ndrip 滴入vamazing 令人惊奇的adj unconventional 不因循守旧的adj principle 规则nprosper 繁荣vrevolutionize 改革vimmoral 不道德的adjlimitation 局限nrefill 再装满vrecycle 回收利用vunique 独特的adjcampaign 开展运动valternative 供选择的adj remarkably 突出地advglobal 全球的adjpublicity 公众的注意nhold 举办vpro-environment 支持保护环境的adj publicize 宣传vmake up 组成tube 软管nwrapper 包装材料ntransport 运输vcardboard 卡纸板nend up 结束landfill 垃圾填埋地ntake up 占据stink 发恶臭vleak 渗透vsubstance 物质ntake the lead 做榜样carton 塑料盒nappropriate 合适的adjsort 整理vprocess 加工vvigilant 警惕的adjdo one`s part 尽自己的职责S3AU1fast 禁食期nraise 筹集；募集vfund 资金；现款nWorld Vision 世界宣明会shocking 令人气愤的；令人震惊的adj famine 饥荒nsenior (高中或大学)毕业班学生n starve 挨饿；饿死vdonation 捐赠物ncollect 募捐；募集vdonate 捐赠vgenerous 慷慨的；大方的adj freshman (高中或大学)新生nfunfair 露天游乐场nforecast 预测；预报vstall 货摊nin aid of 为了帮助某人/某事物appeal 呼吁；恳求vbrilliant 巧妙的；使人印象深刻的；adjcrowded 拥挤的adjportrait-sketching 素描肖像的adjkaraoke 卡拉ok ncalculate 预测vwalkathon 健走马拉松nalumni 校友nhome 到正确的位置；到终点npurchase 购买；采购vIT 信息技术finance 给...提供资金vsophomore (高中或大学)二年级学生proceeds （复数）（销售或演出等的）收入come to 合计；总计astonished 十分吃惊的adjMore readingpick up (碰巧或廉价的)买到souvenir 纪念物；纪念品ndrive 有组织的努力或运动nextensively 广泛地；大量地advpint 品脱nplay a role in 发挥作用；产生影响trucking 货车运输业nrecognize 承认；意识到vvirtually 几乎；差不多advcritical 极重要的；关键的adjon hand 现有absolutely 绝对地advsubstitute 代替者；替代品npair ...with 使成对；配对due to 由于；因为ongoing 持续存在的；仍在进行的precious 珍贵的；珍爱的adjsacrifice 牺牲；献出vU2well-argued 论证充分的adjmotion 提议；论题nrefute 驳斥；反驳argument 论点npropose 提议；建议vservant 仆人nstatus 地位；身份nconfine 限制；限定commit suicide 自杀cling 抓紧；坚持mention 提到；写到；说到vmanual 手工的；体力的adjmanual labour 手工劳动；体力劳动statistics (复数)统计数据；统计资料nlife expectancy 预期寿命weightlifting 举重vpay ...a compliment 称赞superior 更好的；占优势的adjconcede 承认（某事属实、合乎逻辑等）vworking 有工作的；有职业的adjnon-working 无工作的；无职业的adjwork out 计划；解决priority 优先事项；首要事项nburden 负担；重担npoint out 指出discrimination 歧视nresource 资源n play one’s part 参与（某事）urge 敦促vvote 投票（赞成或反对）；选举v proposition 提议；建议nMore readingpuberty 青春期nphase 阶段；时期nhead 朝（某方向）行进v adulthood 成年nresponsibility 责任ndeepen (使声音)变低沉vpimple 粉刺；青春痘nsee-saw 摇摆不定；交替变化v hormone 激素；荷尔蒙n adolescent 青少年ninsecure 缺乏信心的；无把握的adj reluctant 勉强的；不情愿的adj cope 处理vsensible 理智的；合理的adjrisky 有危险的adjlifelong 终身的；毕生的adjU3strait 海峡nthe Straits of Malacca 马六甲海峡luxurious 非常舒适的；奢侈的adj acre 英亩（约4050平方米）n beachfront 海岸nwhirlpool 涡流浴池ncuisine 饭菜；菜肴nwindsurfing 帆板运动n waterskiing 水橇滑水运动n arcade 拱廊nbet 打赌vpromote 提升；晋升va couple of 几个（人）；几件（事物）enclosed 随函（或包裹）附上的coach 长途客车noverseas 到海外；在国外advtake up 开始学；开始做annoying 使人恼怒的；令人生气的adj parasailing 水上拖伞运动；帆伞运动n have a go at 尝试put up with 忍受；忍耐stand up for 支持；维护parachute 降落伞nnervous 焦虑不安的adjput off 推迟excursion 短途旅行ndozen (一）打；十二个ndozens of 许多；很多tame 驯服的；温顺的adjflu 流行性感冒nget over 恢复get together 聚会；相聚More readingecotourism 生态旅游nterm 术语nera 时代nconsciousness 神志清醒；知觉n typically 通常地；一般地adv heritage 遗产nprimary 首要的；重要的adj attraction 有趣的地方ntake ...into consideration 将...考虑进去ecology 生态n conservation (生态)保护n preservation 保护；维持vform 形成vdeclare 宣布；声明vbird-watching 观鸟nhiking 徒步旅行；远足n photography 摄影nmountaineering 登山运动nvarious 各种各样的adjannual 一年一度的；每年的adj greenwashing 绿色环保；伪环保n profit 获利vreserve 自然保护区nabsorb 吸收；吸纳vrural 农村的；乡村的adjrich in 富含...的ecological 生态（学）的adj destination 目的地nU4groom 新郎nregistry 登记处；注册处nregistry office (出生、婚姻、死亡)登记处gown 女礼服ncostly 昂贵的adjhire 租voutfit 全套服装ndinner jacket (男式)晚礼服上装bridesmaid 伴娘nbouquet 花束nbunch 一束；一串nevil 恶魔的；邪恶的adjspirit 鬼怪nfragrant 芳香的adjflorist 花商；花店店员nstationery 文具；信纸nalbum (收集相片、邮票等的)簿册nconsult 咨询；请教vspecialist 专家nprinter 印刷商nbook 预订；预约vlimousine 大型豪华轿车nreception 欢迎会；招待会nreserve 预订vafterwards 以后；后来advresist 抵抗vtemptation 引诱；诱惑nphotographer 摄影者；摄影师nspecialize 专门研究;专攻vview 景观；景色navenue 街道npersonalized 个性化的；在...上标出（姓名或记号）的adjchauffeur （尤指私家车的）司机nconsultation 咨询nMore readingThanksgiving 感恩节nreunion 重聚；团聚nthe Pilgrims (特指1620年抵达美洲的英国)清教徒nPlymouth (美国马萨诸塞州)普利茅斯nMassachusetts (美国)马萨诸塞州nsettler 移民nfolk 人们；某一国家或地区的人们；与某种生活方式有关的人们nset aside 留出highway 公路nshut down 关闭；歇业indoors 在室内advdine 进餐vturkey 火鸡nstuffing (赛在禽肉类中的)填料ngravy （混有面粉、调料等的）肉汁ncranberry 越橘；小红莓nsauce 调味汁；酱汁ncranberry sauce 越橘调味汁mashed potatoes 土豆泥fare 饭菜noverflow 漫出；溢出vbrisk 令人爽快的；清新的adjparade (庆祝)游行nnibble 小口咬；轻咬vreunite 使团圆；使团聚vthankful 感谢的；感激的adjoccasion (某事发生的)时刻；特殊的事件nentire 全部的；整个的adjtogetherness 和睦团结；亲密无间n S3BUnit 1hemisphere (地球的)半球；（尤指）北半球，南半球nadaptable 有适应能力的；能适应的adjplain 平原nthe Arctic 北极；北极地区resemble 看起来像；像vdomestic 驯养的；家养的adjprey on 捕食；猎获mammal 哺乳动物nmoose 驼鹿ngorge(oneself) 贪婪地吃；狼吞虎咽vpack 一群（动物）nbear 生育vcub (动物的)幼兽，崽nfierce 凶猛的；凶残的adjproof 证据；证明nindeed 的确；确实advlivestock 牲畜；家畜nthreaten 威胁vextinction （植物、动物、生活方式等的）灭绝，消失ninitiate 开始；发起vobjective 目标；目的nhabitat (动植物的)生活环境，栖息的npositive 积极的；建设性的adjorang-utan 猩猩；褐猿（产于婆罗洲和苏门答腊）njungle 热带丛林；密林nrace 人种；种族nconfirm 证实；确认vspecies 种；物种nape 类人猿；无尾猿ncome into contact with 与...接触consequently 因此；结果advadvance 进步；进展vthe wild 自然环境；野生状态be to blame(for something)对（坏事）负有责任decline 减少；衰退vsmuggle 走私；偷运vserve (as something) 可用作；可当...使existence 存在；有ndramatic 突然的；巨大的adjU2dolphin 海豚ncling (to something) 抓紧；紧握vpray (for something) 祷告；祈望approach 靠近；接近vdrive away 使离去；使不愿久留coastguard 海岸警卫队；海岸警卫队员nlocate 找出...的准确位置；定位vbefriend 待人如友；及时帮助vtow (用绳索)拖，拉vpenalty 惩罚；刑罚ncomplicated 复杂的；难懂的adjset (of something )一组；一套；一副sonar 声呐（利用声波探测水下物体的系统）seek out 挑选；物色voluntarily 自愿地；主动地advunconditional 无条件的；毫无保留的adjrepay 酬报；报答vintended 意欲达到的；预期的adjprey 被捕食的猎物；猎物nenlightened 开明的；有见识的adjsevere 极为恶劣的；十分严重的adjdepression 抑郁症；精神抑郁nsympathetically 表示同情地；有同情心地adventhusiast 热衷于...的人；爱好者nsupernatural 超自然的；神奇的adjextreme 极度的adjMore readingcrew (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员nnavy 海军nwitness 目击：看见（某事发生）vanchor 锚nfascinated 入迷的；极感兴趣的adjgiven 考虑到；鉴于prepextremely 极其；极端advjaws 口部；嘴nsight 看到；发现vpredator 捕食性动物ndemonstrate 表达；表现vincredible 不能相信的；难以置信的adjlive off(something) 以食...为生plankton 浮游生物nflexible 柔韧的；有弹性的adjcartilage 软骨；软骨组织nhatch 孵出；孵化vlive 活的adjmarine 海洋的；海产的adjU3vocation 职业nautobiographical 自传性的adjrough it 暂时过艰难的日子Virginia City (美国) 弗吉尼亚市momentous 重大的；重要的adjshift for oneself 独立谋生gain 获得vlivelihood 生活；生计ndazzle 使惊叹vgrocery 杂货店ntiresome 令人厌烦的；烦人的adjbother 使（某人）烦恼（或担忧、不安）vprivate 私人的adjmill 工厂；制造厂namount to 等于；相当于mining 采矿ndescend 下来；下降vshaft 矿井npick 鹤嘴锄nshovel 铲；铁锹ntoss 扔；抛；掷vland 使降落；把...送到vcabin 棚屋nmisery 痛苦namuse 给...提供娱乐（或消遣）vterritory (美国）准州；（加拿大）地方；（澳大利亚）区nin print 已刊印；已出版eureka (因发现某物，尤指问题的答案而高兴)我发现了；我找到了vfortune 财富nenter upon 开始，着手；参与publication 出版nin a nutshell 简而言之bore 使厌烦；使厌倦vbare 空的；光秃秃的adjwagon 四轮载重马车nrenew 重新开始；中之后继续vsensational 轰动性的；引起哗然的adjwretched 质量低下的；极坏的adjdrag (吃力地、慢吞吞地)行进hostile 敌对的；不友善的adjrough 令人不悦的；倒霉的adjlegitimate 合理的；正当的adjfurnish 供应；提供vcommendation 称赞；表扬nMore readingcompensate 补偿；弥补vfinancially 经济上；财务方面的advtwo-way 双行的；双向的adjpassion 强烈情感；激情nreward 回报；报酬nrisk-free 没有风险的figure out 搞清楚；弄明白internal 内心的；内在的adjU4expo 博览会nindustrialist 实业家；企业家nexhibitor 参展者；参展商nprofession (需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的某一)专业；行业representative 代表ninstitution 机构nmiss out on 错失获利（或取乐等）的机会expertise 专门知识；专长nintend 想要；打算；计划vprospectus (学校的)简介field 领域ntake after (外貌或行为)像（父或母）scholarship 奖学金naim (to do something )力争；力求feature 特点；特征；特色nseminar 研讨会noutline 概括；陈述vrespective 各自的；分别的adjget across 把...讲清楚retrain (接受)再培训v available 现成可使用的；在左手边的adj dead-end 绝境；僵局nintention 意图；打算nprospective 预期的；未来的adj employer 雇主；老板nfrankly 坦白地；直率地advnormally 平常；通常advsquash 拥挤的环境（或处所）nmake up for 弥补；补偿discomfort 使人不舒适的事物；痛苦n entry 进入；入场nMore readingvacancy 空缺；空职nambition 志向；抱负njump-start 全力以赴启动vdrive 干劲；精力npost 职位；要员ninnovatively 创新地；革新地adv creatively 创造性地；创新地adv human resources人力资源application 申请；请求nbase ...in...以...为总部secretarial 秘书的；文秘工作的adj interpret 口译vcandidate (求职的)候选人；应聘者n standard 标准；水平nadvanced 高等的；高级的adj presentation 展示会；介绍会n spreadsheet (财务)报表ncorporate 公司的；企业的adjmemo 备忘录nposition 职位；职务nenthusiastic 热情的；热心的adjprevious 先前的；以往的adjidentify 找到；发现vnegotiate 协商；谈判vcontract 合同nself-motivated 甘愿苦干的；有自觉性的adjcompetitive 努力竞争的；好胜的adj。
上海市高考英语核心词汇复习 General Revision2
上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：General Revision (II) Choose the best one to complete the following sentences:1. All the passengers were killed in the plane _____A. crashB. crackC. collapseD. distress2. They _____ making preparations for spring sowing.A. put onB. set aboutC. set offD. put away3. Why can’t you do this small _____ for me? I often helped you in the past.A. goodB. offerC. effectD. favour4. Not a _____ has been found so far that can help the police find the murderer.A. signB. signalC. clueD. symbol5. The students _____ a line, and then walked quietly into the theatre.A. gatheredB. formedC. stoodD. established6. It is _____ impossible to make such a long journey in such an old car.A. ratherB. veryC. fairlyD. quite7. Despite the failure of his early experiments, the scientist _____ in his research.A. perseveredB. insistedC. stuckD. pursued8. The story was better _____ than it had been.A. builtB. formedC. organizedD. combined9. I got _____ in the quarrel between Smith and White.A. fixedB. confusedC. includedD. involved10.As a result of _____ losses of money, the factory was finally closed down.A. frequentB. adequateC. miserableD. fierce11. It is _____ that he will come.A. certainB. confidentC. sureD. positive12. Her _____ secretary was off sick for a week.A. usualB. ordinaryC. oftenD. regular13. We are _____ to get this job done before the end of the week.A. decidedB. determinedC. settledD. decided on14. _____ they would not like our coming.A. PossibleB. ProbableC. PerhapsD. Likely15. The numerous trips with the girl have _____ him considerable time.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost16. Her _____ are gardening, stamp-collecting, and playing the piano.A. habitsB. hobbiesC. practicesD. customs17. She had large, expressive eyes and a(n) _____ face.A. aroundB. circleC. roundD. rounded18. The tree was moved out to the hotel _____ our school.A. nearB. nearlyC. closeD. closely19. Smith announced that he was going to sea for another _ as soon as he was well rested.A. journeyB. flightC. tourD. voyage20. I need one volume to _____ my set of Dickens.A. completeB. accomplishC. achieveD. fulfill21. It was too early in the _____ to expect many visitors to a seaside town.A. timeB. seasonC. periodD. term22. I’ve _____ my watch at home, so I don’t know what time it is.A. missedB. leftC. thrownD. forgotten23. A system of strict discipline has a(n) _____ effect on conduct.A. beneficialB. originalC. preciousD. stable24. The colour _____ from yellow through green to black.A. consistsB. composesC. coversD. ranges25. This project can go on _____ it is not raining.A. so farB. as far asC. so long asD. so that26. Janet’s _____ was becoming more than ever strange.A. customB. operationC. behaviorD. display27. We haven’t seen each other for ten years, yet he can recognize my _____.A. toneB. soundC. noiseD. voice28. We must master at least one foreign language, _____ we’ll find it difficult tocommunicate with people from other countries.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. thereforeD. furthermore29. My computer is out of _____. May I use yours?A. lineB. placeC. orderD. touch30. She was _____ every day by the slow bus service in the town.A. confusedB. annoyedC. impressedD. conquered31. Should I make a _____ of the people I would like to invite to my party?A. noteB. listC. contentD. slip32. What are your _____ on what we should do now?A. sightsB. shadesC. viewsD. scenes33. And now the _____ shifts to the warehouse, where the murderer is lying in wait.A. sightB. shadeC. viewD. scene34. This artist uses light and _____ to get a charming effect.A. sightB. shadeC. viewD. scene35. I saw her for a moment but then lost _____ of her in the crowd.A. sightB. shadeC. viewD. scene36. Some people like older buildings and others prefer bold new architecture: it’s reallyjust a question of _____.A. sortB. tasteC. styleD. manner37. In a _____ market, it’s difficult to sell goods unless you lower your prices.A. annoyedB. depressedC. disturbedD. oppressed38. Jane Austen used to say, “it is a truth _____ acknowledged, that a single man inpossession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.”A. entirelyB. generallyC. universallyD. constantly39. I don’t know what anyone else thinks, but my _____ opinion is that the students should do more work outside the classroom.A. humanB. personalC. privateD. individual40. They like to wear their colorful national _____.A. clothingB. clothC. clothesD. dress41. The steelworks _____ 300 extra workers last month.A. took inB. took overC. took upD. took on42. People with little _____ of responsibility cannot be leaders.A. feelingB. moodC. senseD. emotion43. He has broken himself of the _____ of drinking.A. habitB. customC. traditionD. practice44. The written materials are drawn from all _____.A. sourcesB. resourcesC. shapesD. causes45. Oranges are now out of _____.A. wayB. dateC. seasonD. order46. Adele is clever, but _____ she makes many mistakes in calculation.A.on the other handB. in generalC. as a resultD. on thecontrary47. If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and _____ it?A. declareB. requestC. claimD. recognize48. In maths, X is the _____ for an unknown quantity.A. symbolB. valueC. numberD. figure49. It was under _____ that he agreed to resign from the office as chief ministerA. controlB. dutyC. pressureD. influence50. There were no ticket _____ for Saturday’s performance.A. probableB. availableC. feasibleD. capableGeneral Revision 2 .答案1. A2. B3. D4. C5. B6. D7. A8. C9. D 10.A11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17.C 18. A 19. D 20. A21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40.D41. D 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B。
上海高考英语考纲词汇高频词整理
A academic 学术上academy 学院accommodation 住处accomplish 实现accountant 会计人员accuse 指控accustomed 习惯的acknowledge 承认adapt 适应adequate 充足adopt 领养aggressive 侵犯的aid 帮助alongside 在旁边alter 改变alternative 选择amateur 业余爱好者analysis 分析ancestor 祖先ankle 脚踝annoy 打扰anxious 急切的apparent 显然的appeal 上诉appoint 任命arithmetic 计算assemble 集合asses 评估associate 联系assume 假定assure 确保authority 权力awkward 难用的Bbandage 绷带Band-Aid 护创胶布barber 理发店bare 赤裸的barrier 栅栏basis 基础bat 击打bay 海湾beard 胡须belief 相信bind 捆束bleed 流血blouse 女上衣boast 吹嘘botanist 植物学家botany 植物学bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brow 眉毛bucket 水桶budget 预算bunch 束、串bury 掩埋Ccabin 机舱、小屋canal 运河cap 帽子capitalism 资本主义上海高考英语高频词汇整理capitalist 资本家cargo 货物carpenter 木匠carpet 地毯cassette 磁带盒casual 偶然的cease 停止ceiling 天花板cement 水泥cemetery 墓地charm 魅力chase 追求chill 着凉circumstance 情况cliff 悬崖coincidence 巧合colony 殖民地column 专栏comb 梳子commerce 商业commercial 商业的compliment 赞美compound 复合物comprehension 理解力conceal 隐藏concrete 混凝土confess 坦白conflict 冲突conquer 征服conscience 良心consequence 结果contemporary 当代的contribute 贡献cope 应付corridor 走廊county 县crawl 爬行crew 全体工作人员cushion 垫子Ddam 坝damp 潮湿decay 衰退、腐烂deceive 欺骗deck 夹板delegate 代表democracy 民主deposit 存钱destruction 破坏dialect 方言dictate 口授differ 不同dignity 尊严diligent 勤奋dim 昏暗discipline 纪律domestic 国内dominant 支配的dormitory 宿舍drain 排水沟drift 漂流drill 钻头dynamite 炸药Eeastward 向东elaborate 精心制作的elegant 优雅的emerge 出现empire 帝国energize 供给能量enhance 提高enormous 巨大的enthusiasm 热情envy 妒忌escalator 自动扶梯evolve 进化exclaim 呼喊exclude 排除excursion 远足executive 执行的exhaust 耗尽exploit 开发extinct 灭绝F fable 寓言fairy 仙女faith 信念fare 车费farewell 告别fatal 致命的feasible 行得通ferry 渡口fierce 凶猛的firm 坚固fist 拳头flee 远离flesh 果肉frank 坦白fulfill 履行furnish 配备家具G gamble 赌博germ 细菌glorious 光荣的govern 统治grab 抓取gracious 啊呀gradual 逐步gratitude 感激grief 悲伤guarantee 保证gulf 海湾gum 口香糖Hhairdresser 美发师handkerchief 手帕hardship 艰难困苦hatred 憎恨heap 堆积hence 因此hijack 劫机historical 历史的historic 历史意义的horizon 地平线hostage 人质hovercraft 气垫船humble 低下hydrogen 氢Iidiom 习语ignorance 无知illegible 难读imitate 模仿imperial 帝国inevitable 不可避免infant 婴儿infect 传染infer 推断inferior 较差的inhabitant 居民inherit 继承initial 开始inner 内部inquire 询问insecticide 杀虫剂inspect 检查instinct 本能institute 学院insult 侮辱insurance 保险interpret 解释、口译interval 间隔intruder 侵入invade 侵略investment 投资irregular 不规则的isolate 使隔离Jjail 监狱jar 罐子jealous 妒忌的joint 关节jury 陪审团K kettle 水壶kidnap 绑架kitten 小猫L landlord 地主landscape 风景laundry 洗衣店lavatory 厕所leaflet 传单lid 眼睑loaf 一条面包loan 贷款locomotive 火车头loose 松散loosen 松开lorry 卡车lump 小方块M magnificent 壮丽maintain 维持mansion 大楼marvelous 令人惊叹的mature 成熟mechanic 机械师memorandum 备忘录mend 修理mill 磨坊minister 牧师ministry 部门minor 次要miserable 不幸moderate 适度moreover 此外mow 割multiple 多个multiply 乘、繁殖Nnapkin 餐巾nasty 龌龊的negotiate 谈判nevertheless 然而noble 高贵nursery 托儿所nutrient 营养物nutrition 营养Oobjection 反对objective 客观的subjective 主观的oblige 迫使obligation 义务obstacle 障碍物odd 古怪omit 省略oppress 压迫orchestra 管弦乐队orphanage 孤儿院overflow 溢出overtake 赶超owe 欠Ppaint 油漆parade 游行parallel 平行的participant 参与者participate 参与particular 特别pat 轻拍patriotic 爱国的peasant 农民peculiar 奇怪的permanent 长久的persevere 坚持persist 坚持、固执phenomenon 现象philosophy 哲学physiology 生理pile 堆pin 用针别住pine 松树pint 品脱pipe 烟斗plantation 种植园plug 电插头poetry 诗（总称）port 港口porter 门卫possess 占有postmaster 邮政局长potential 潜在pray 祈祷pregnant 怀孕的presentation 演示preserve 保存principal 主要的、校长principle 原理procedure 程序proceed 继续进行、开始profitable 有益proportion 比例propose 提议protein 蛋白质protest 抗议proverb 格言psychology 心理学pullover 毛线套衫pump 泵punch 拳击打pursue 追捕Qquarrel 争吵quote 引用Rracism 种族主义raw 未加工的realistic 现实的rebel 反叛recreate 娱乐refugee 难民relevant 有关reluctant 情愿remark 评论represent 代表reputation 名声reserve 保留resist 抵抗restrict 限制reveal 显露revenge 报仇revise 修订ridiculous 可笑ripe 成熟rod 杆row 排rub 擦rural 农村Ssack 麻袋sacrifice 牺牲sadden 使悲伤satellite 卫星saucer 茶碟scarce 罕见scold 责备secure 安全seize 抓住semester 学期severe 严重shallow 肤浅shave 刮胡子shrink 收缩significant 重要的skim 略读slang 俚语slip 滑slope 斜坡sneeze 喷嚏sore 痛心sow 播种soybean 大豆spade 铲子splendid 壮观stall 摊位starve 挨饿stove 火炉strand 使搁浅stretch 延伸strip 条subconscious 潜意识summary 摘要superb 极好的surgeon 外科医生symphony 交响乐synthetic 人造T telegraph 电报temporary 临时tenant 租户tendency 趋向therapy 疗法tissue 动植物组织toast 祝酒tornado 龙卷风tractor 拖拉机tragedy 悲剧tutor 导师Uunconscious 失去知觉undertake 承担Vvacant 空着的vague 模糊venture 投机vice versa 反之亦然vigor 活力Wwage 工资wander 漫游ward 病房warship 军舰welfare 福利wit 才智withdraw 收回wound 伤害wreck 失事wrinkle 皱纹Yyogurt 酸奶youngster 少年Zzip 拉链。
上海高考必备重点词汇(一)
重点词汇（一）1. generalize v. 概括、笼统地讲2. charger n. 充电器3. potential n. 可能性；潜能 a. 潜在的，可能的4. disturbance n. 打扰、骚乱、障碍5. favour v. 较喜欢、有利于、优惠、赞同6. demanding adj. 要求高的，苛刻的7. shape n. 形状v. 形成；塑造，使成形8. application n. 申请（书）、应用、涂抹、应用程序9. marketing n. 市场营销，销售10. advocate v. 提倡n. 拥护者11. mostly adv.大部分地、主要地、通常12. tailor v. 调整以适应n. 裁缝13. advertising n. 广告业14. annoyance n. 烦恼；可厌之事；打扰15. interactive a. 交互的、相互影响的16. switch v. 转换n. 开关17. typically adv. 通常、典型地18. precisely adv. 准确地19. branded adj. 有品牌的20. cautious adj. 小心的21. daring adj. 勇敢的，大胆的n. 勇敢，胆量22. approachable adj. 可接近的、和蔼可亲的23. rechargeable adj. 可充电的24. evenly adv. 均匀地；平衡地；平坦地25. infeasible adj. 不可实行的26. insensibly adv. 不知不觉地27. trade n. 贸易，交易；v. 交易，买卖；以物易物28. creative a. 有创造力的n. 创造力29. creativity n. 创意性、创意30. entitle v. 是享有权利、有资格、给…命名31. pave v. 铺设，安排；铺路32. dominant a. 占支配地位的、优势的33. harsh adj. 严厉的，严酷的34. resemble v. 像、类似35. draft v. 起草，制定；n. 草稿36. alert a. 警惕的v.使警惕n.警戒37. alter v. 改变38. detect v. 察觉；发现；探测39. additionally adv. 此外40. coin v. 铸造；杜撰；创造41. reverse v. 颠倒、倒车n. 背面，相反42. revise v. 修订；校对；复习43. convey v. 表达、传递44. initially adv. 最初地45. primarily adv 主要地、根本地46. increasingly adv. 不断增加地47. version n. 版本、译文、说法、描述48. vision n. 视力、视野、远见49. extensively adv. 广泛地50. purposefully adj. 有意义的、有目的的、果断的51. equivalent a. 等价的，相等的；n. 等价物，相等物52. shift v. 移动、转换n. 移动；变化；轮班53. industriousness n. 勤奋54. markedly adv. 显著地，显著地55. engineering n. 工程学56. retain vt. 保持；保留57. remain n. 剩余物；残骸vi. 保持、依然留下58. target vt. 以…为目标瞄准某物n. 目标；靶子59. acquaintance n. 熟人60. approximate adj. 大约；近似61. delicately adv. 优美地、精致地、微妙地62. moderation n. 适度、节制63. sensitive adj. 敏感的64. sensible adj. 明智的；可觉察的65. respectively adv. 各自地66. respective adj. 各自的67. respectable adj. 可敬的68. scholarship n. 奖学金69. text v. 发短信70. alteration n. 改变71. interval n. 间隔、幕间休息72. merely adv. 仅仅73. barely adv. 仅仅，勉强，几乎不；光秃秃地74. scarcely adv. 几乎不75. multiply v. 乘；繁殖，增加76. prediction n. 预言77. contemporary adj. 现当代的78. contrast n. 对比、形成对照v. 使对比；使与…对照79. contract n. 合同80. contact v. 联系n. 接触81. compose v. 组成、构成；作曲82. impose v. 把…强加于83. expose v. 暴露84. exposure n. 暴露、公开85. doable adj. 可行的86. fuel n. 燃料v. 给...加燃料87. significantly adv. 显著地，大大地；重要意义地88. casually adv. 随意地89. considerably adv. 相当、显著地、很大程度上90. reliably adv. 可靠地91. mindlessly adv. 盲目地; 不动脑筋地92. incredibly adv. 难以置信地93. virtually adv. 事实上94. frequently adv. 频繁地95. surprising adj. 惊人的96. occasionally adv. 偶尔地97. eventually adv. 最终地98. previously adv. 以前地99. accidentally adv. 意外地100. extremely adv. 极端地、极其101. annually adv. 每年地102. attentively adv. 聚精会神地103. doubly adv. 加倍地104. contain v. 控制105. particularly adv. 尤其106. especially adv. 尤其地107. specially adv. 特别地；特地，专门108. approximately adv. 大约109. physically adv. 身体上、物理上110. universally adv. 普遍地111. thoroughly adv. 彻底地112. competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的113. terribly adv. 非常114. collectively adv. 全体地、共同地115. statistically adv. 统计地；统计学上116. slightly adv. 轻微地117. temporarily adv. 暂时地118. narrowly adv. 狭窄地、勉强地、严密地119. dominance n. 优势、支配、统治120. consistent adj. 一致的、始终如一的121. constant adj. 不断的122. contestant n. 竞争者123. resistant adj. 有抵抗力的、反抗的n. 抵抗者124. instant n. 瞬间、片刻adj. 立即的、即食的125. sense n. 感觉，功能；观念；道理；理智vt. 感觉到；检测126. evolve v. 演变，进化、逐步形成127. emergence n. 出现、发生、浮现128. original adj. 最初的、原始的n. 原型、原件、原版129. refund v. 退还n. 资金偿还130. update v. 更新、修正n. 更新的信息131. reveal v. 显露、揭示132. content n. 内容adj. 满意的v. 使满意133. context n. 上下文、语境134. expand v. 扩展、扩张135. extent n. 程度、长度136. extend v. 延伸、延长137. extinct adj. 灭绝的；绝种的138. external adj. 外面的、表面的n. 外部、外观；外面139. extensive adj. 广阔的; 大量的；广泛的140. executive adj. 行政的；执行的，经营管理的n. 总经理；执行者141. existence n. 存在、发生、出现142. cultivation n. 培养、耕作143. plunge v. 使陷入、跳入n. 投入、陷入144. mirror v. 反射、反映145. philosophy n. 哲学、哲理、信条146. maximize v. 使最大化147. unconditional adj. 无条件的、绝对的148. enthusiastic adj. 热情的149. enthusiast n. 热情者、热衷于…的人、宗教狂150. distinguish v. 区分、辨别；使杰出151. contribute v. 贡献出、捐赠152. distribute v. 分配、把…分类153. symbol v. 象征n. 象征、标志154. symbolic adj. 象征性的155. signal n. 信号、导火索v. 发信号adj. 显著的、卓越的156. commitment n. 承诺、委任、献身157. assure v. 假设、承担、呈现158. consume v. 消耗、消费159. stress v. 强调、给…压力160. relevant adj. 中肯的、有关的、确切的、实质性的161. relative n. 亲戚adj. 相关的、相对的162. representative n. 代表adj. 有代表性的、典型的163. represent v. 代表、象征、表现、扮演164. presence n. 出席、仪表、风度165. prosperous adj. 繁荣的、富裕的166. dissolve v. 使融化、使溶解、使液化、使消除167. resolve v. 决心、使分解、表决n. 决定168. countless adj. 无数的169. circumstance n. 环境、细节170. temper v. 调和、缓和、锻炼171. temperate adj. 温和的、适度的、有节制的172. parallel adj. 平行的、类似的adv. 平行地n. 平行线173. illustrate v. 说明、给…加插图174. demonstrate v. 证明、显示、示威游行175. confirm v. 确认、使…有效176. confess v. 坦白、承认、悔过177. confuse v. 使困窘、使困惑、使混乱178. conflict n. 冲突、矛盾v. 冲突、抵触、争斗179. mistrust n. 不信任v. 不信任、怀疑180. regarding prep. 关于、就…而说、至于181. mission n. 代表团、使命v. 给…就交代任务、派遣182. eliminate v. 消除、淘汰183. mammal n. 哺乳动物184. considerable adj. 相当大的、该注意的185. considerate adj. 体贴的、慎重的186. distinguishing adj. 有区别的187. terrific adj. 极好的、异于寻常地、很大的188. reflection n. 反映思考189. reflect v. 反射、显示、考虑、反映190. reveal v. 显露、揭示191. procedure n. 程序、过程、步骤192. process n. 过程、工序v. 加工、处理、列队行进193. proceed n. 收入、获利v. 前进、继续说194. progress v. 使进步、使发展、促进195. program v. 给…编写程序、为…制定计划、编排196. prohibit v. 禁止、阻止197. produce v. 生产、制造n. 产品、产量198. production n. 生产、产量、产品199. productivity n. 生产力、生产率200. property n. 特性、财产、所有权。
上海高考英语词汇手册
上海高考英语词汇手册Shanghai College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) English Vocabulary HandbookThe Shanghai College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) is a crucial test for Chinese high school students seeking admission to universities. One of the key components of the Gaokao is the English section, which tests students' vocabulary knowledge. This handbook aims to provide a comprehensive list of essential English vocabulary for Gaokao preparation.The importance of vocabulary cannot be overstated whenit comes to the English section of the Gaokao. A strong vocabulary is essential for understanding reading passages, answering comprehension questions, and writing essays. Therefore, students must dedicate time and effort to expanding their English vocabulary in preparation for the exam.This vocabulary handbook is divided into different categories, such as common words, academic words, and idioms. Each category contains a list of words withdefinitions and example sentences to help students understand and memorize them. Additionally, there are practice exercises and quizzes to test students' knowledge and retention of the vocabulary.It is recommended that students study a few words from each category every day and review them regularly to ensure thorough understanding. Flashcards, vocabulary apps, and online resources can also be useful tools for memorizing and practicing vocabulary.In conclusion, a strong vocabulary is essential for success in the English section of the Gaokao. By using this vocabulary handbook as a guide and dedicating time and effort to studying and practicing, students can improve their English vocabulary skills and increase their chances of scoring well on the exam.上海高考英语词汇手册上海高考是中国高中生入读大学的重要考试之一。
上海市高考英语核心词汇复习GeneralRevision1
上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：General Revision (1)1. I _____ $5 to have my radio repaired.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent2. Now in big cities of China, parents often let their children have their own___of living.A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. fashion3. Can you tell us the local conditions and _____ of that country?A. customsB. habitsC. practicesD. usages4. Please _____ the milk until it boils and then turn off the gas.A. observeB. watchC. noticeD. look5. The greater _____ of what you heard is only rumor.A. partB. oneC. fieldD. piece6. Are you brave _____ to tell him what you think?A. sufficientB. adequateC. plentifulD. enough7. She tried to explain _____ simple language.A. by means ofB. in honor ofC. instead ofD. in favor of8. She _____ the hard words when she read.A. scannedB. skimmedC. skippedD. observed9. When do the new driving laws come into _____?A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence10. The new salary increases will take _____ from January onwards.A. beginB. startC. effectD. effort11. His _____ is to spend a month in Moscow.A. impressionB. directionC. mentionD. intention12. _____ driving to work, Paul usually goes to his office by train.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. In spite of13. I’ll certainly be _____ to go to the dance if Carrol is there.A. temptedB. tendedC. longedD. enjoyed14. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.A. hittingB. beatingC. rushingD. striking15.Don’t_____thepoorchild.Itisn’tallhisfault.Anyway,heisonlyeight.A. spoilB. squeezeC. stimulateD. scold16. When you get to the highway, follow the _____ for Notting Hill.A. marksB. spotsC. signalsD. signs17. My wife is going with me to help me _____ a new suit.A. pick outB. pick upC. work outD. work at18. It was a great ______ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.A. troubleB. sorrowC. effort D. horror19. I wonder how _____ the letter will reach him. In a week, I hope.A. longB. soonC. fastD. quick20. You’ll _____ getting burnt if you don’t keep away from the fire.A. make upB. take upC. end up D. come up21. John insisted on going on with the program _____ the setback.A. althoughB. in spite ofC. despite ofD. though22. In order to save young men’s jobs, some of the older workers were_____early.A. withdrawnB. retreated C. retiredD. returned23. For them, the main _____ of the house lies in its quiet country location.A. needB. valueC. cost D. money24. Walters was not properly _____ of the reason for her arrest.A. informedB. assuredC. providedD. offered25. When he retires, he will be able to look back over a brilliant _____.A. careerB. ambitionC. work D. employment26. Those small businesses have _____ greatly from the fall of interest rates.A. protectedB. benefitedC. defendedD. recovered27. His elegant clothes _____ with hi9s rough speech.A. contractedB. contrastedC. contactedD. related28. I have two daughters, and the _____ is married.A. eldB. elderC. oldD. oldest29. This part of the book is not very interesting, so I am going to _____ it.A. skipB. surveyC. skimD. simplify30. At school, his early interest in music developed into a strong _____.A. passionB. interestC. expectationD. appreciation31. He was not _____ enough to give the old woman his seat on the bus.A. modestB. considerateC. mildD. conscious32.I’dliketo_____hertoyouforthejob.Sheisaverycleverandhard-workinggirl.A. recommendB. proposeC. suggestD. refer33. The doctor _____ his fear that she was seriously ill indeed.A. confirmedB. agreedC. approvalD. appointed34. This suit fits me well _____ the trousers are a bit too long.A. except forB. except thatC. besidesD. except35. The dictionary was too expensive for her. She couldn’t _____ it.A. payB. costC. affordD. offer36. They worked hard and got their living conditions _____ step by step.A. developed B. raisedC. improvedD. increased37. Of course she behaved awfully, but _____ , she is your younger sister.A. above allB. after allC. first of allD. all the more38. ---Did they make one more _____ last year?---Yes, it will have great effect upon modern science.A. experimentB. progressC. researchD. discovery39. As I felt better, the doctor _____ me to take a three-day rest.A. consideredB. suggestedC. hopedD. advised40. ---It’s _____ difficult a question, isn’t it?---Yes, it is.A. suchB. tooC. ratherD. quite41. Adam an d Pam are a nice _____. Let’s invite them to dinner.A. doubleB. friendC. pairD. part42. Will you show me some _____ suitable for a costume?A. clothesB. clothsC. clothD. clothing43. He is a _____ fellow.A. handsomeB. beautifulC. prettyD. ugly44. She could not bear going back work so soon after her holiday; the ___was tooawful.A. comparisonB. competitionC. contrastD. combination45. Her heart was _____ violently when she heard someone strange knocking at thedoor.A. hittingB. beatingC. strikingD. jumping46. We shall go through the city, and on the _____ we can have some lunch.A. wayB. pathC. highway D. lane47. She stood by the entrance to _____ her guests as they passed.A. acceptB. receiveC. serveD. agree48. We had a long wait, but it was _____ because we got the tickets.A. worthB. worthy C. worthwhileD. deserve49. He’s sitting _____ the car with the driver.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the frontD.onthefront of50. I would have done the work myself, but I did not have the _____ equipment.A. realB. properC. cheap D. clearGeneral Revision 1 .答案1. C2. A3. A4. B5. A6. D7. A8. C9. A10.C11. D 12. C13. A 14. B 15. D 16. D 17.A 18. C 19. B 20. C21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. B41. C 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. B。
上海市高考英语核心词汇复习 General Revision1
上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：General Revision (1)1. I _____ $5 to have my radio repaired.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent2. Now in big cities of China, parents often let their children have their own ___ of living.A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. fashion3. Can you tell us the local conditions and _____ of that country?A. customsB. habitsC. practicesD. usages4. Please _____ the milk until it boils and then turn off the gas.A. observeB. watchC. noticeD. look5. The greater _____ of what you heard is only rumor.A. partB. oneC. fieldD. piece6. Are you brave _____ to tell him what you think?A. sufficientB. adequateC. plentifulD. enough7. She tried to explain _____ simple language.A. by means ofB. in honor ofC. instead ofD. in favor of8. She _____ the hard words when she read.A. scannedB. skimmedC. skippedD. observed9. When do the new driving laws come into _____?A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence10. The new salary increases will take _____ from January onwards.A. beginB. startC. effectD. effort11. His _____ is to spend a month in Moscow.A. impressionB. directionC. mentionD. intention12. _____ driving to work, Paul usually goes to his office by train.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. In spite of13. I’ll certainly be _____ to go to the dance if Carrol is the re.A. temptedB. tendedC. longedD. enjoyed14. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.A. hittingB. beatingC. rushingD. striking15. Don’t _____ the poor child. It isn’t all his fault. Anyway, he is only eight.A. spoilB. squeezeC. stimulateD. scold16. When you get to the highway, follow the _____ for Notting Hill.A. marksB. spotsC. signalsD. signs17. My wife is going with me to help me _____ a new suit.A. pick outB. pick upC. work outD. work at18. It was a great ______ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.A. troubleB. sorrowC. effortD. horror19. I wonder how _____ the letter will reach him. In a week, I hope.A. longB. soonC. fastD. quick20. You’ll _____ getting burnt if you don’t keep away from the fire.A. make upB. take upC. end upD. come up21. John insisted on going on with the program _____ the setback.A. althoughB. in spite ofC. despite ofD. though22. In order to save young men’s jobs, some of the older workers were _____early.A. withdrawnB. retreatedC. retiredD. returned23. For them, the main _____ of the house lies in its quiet country location.A. needB. valueC. costD. money24. Walters was not properly _____ of the reason for her arrest.A. informedB. assuredC. providedD. offered25. When he retires, he will be able to look back over a brilliant _____.A. careerB. ambitionC. workD. employment26. Those small businesses have _____ greatly from the fall of interest rates.A. protectedB. benefitedC. defendedD. recovered27. His elegant clothes _____ with hi9s rough speech.A. contractedB. contrastedC. contactedD. related28. I have two daughters, and the _____ is married.A. eldB. elderC. oldD. oldest29. This part of the book is not very interesting, so I am going to _____ it.A. skipB. surveyC. skimD. simplify30. At school, his early interest in music developed into a strong _____.A. passionB. interestC. expectationD. appreciation31. He was not _____ enough to give the old woman his seat on the bus.A. modestB. considerateC. mildD. conscious32. I’d like to _____ her to you for the job. She is a very clever and hard-working girl.A. recommendB. proposeC. suggestD. refer33. The doctor _____ his fear that she was seriously ill indeed.A. confirmedB. agreedC. approvalD. appointed34. This suit fits me well _____ the trousers are a bit too long.A. except forB. except thatC. besidesD. except35. The dictionary was too expensive for her. She couldn’t _____ it.A. payB. costC. affordD. offer36. They worked hard and got their living conditions _____ step by step.A. developedB. raisedC. improvedD. increased37. Of course she behaved awfully, but _____ , she is your younger sister.A. above allB. after allC. first of allD. all the more38. ---Did they make one more _____ last year?---Yes, it will have great effect upon modern science.A. experimentB. progressC. researchD. discovery39. As I felt better, the doctor _____ me to take a three-day rest.A. consideredB. suggestedC. hopedD. advised40. ---It’s _____ difficult a question, isn’t it? ---Yes, it is.A. suchB. tooC. ratherD. quite41. Adam and Pam are a nice _____. Let’s invite them to dinner.A. doubleB. friendC. pairD. part42. Will you show me some _____ suitable for a costume?A. clothesB. clothsC. clothD. clothing43. He is a _____ fellow.A. handsomeB. beautifulC. prettyD. ugly44. She could not bear going back work so soon after her holiday; the ___was too awful.A. comparisonB. competitionC. contrastD. combination45. Her heart was _____ violently when she heard someone strange knocking at the door.A. hittingB. beatingC. strikingD. jumping46. We shall go through the city, and on the _____ we can have some lunch.A. wayB. pathC. highwayD. lane47. She stood by the entrance to _____ her guests as they passed.A. acceptB. receiveC. serveD. agree48. We had a long wait, but it was _____ because we got the tickets.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. deserve49. He’s sitting _____ the car with the driver.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the frontD. on the front of50. I would have done the work myself, but I did not have the _____ equipment.A. realB. properC. cheapD. clearGeneral Revision 1 .答案1. C2. A3. A4. B5. A6. D7. A8. C9. A 10.C11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. D 17.A 18. C 19. B 20. C21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. B41. C 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. B。
最近十年高考上海卷英语高频词汇总汇
十年内上海高考英语高频词汇总和1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更2 .burst . 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4 .blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排n. 候选人n. 校园a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的v. 转变,变革；变换v. 传播,播送；传递v. 移植vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具v. 转移；转动；转变v. 变化,改变；使多样化vi. 消灭,不见 v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子n. 怀疑,疑心a. 怀疑的,可疑的a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 a. 温柔的；脆弱的a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 vt. 加速,促进a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的n. 分界线,边界n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）n. 目录（册） v. 编目a. 模糊的,不明确的n. 徒劳,白费a. 绝灭的,熄灭的a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精n./vi. 呼吁,恳求vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏v. 赞成,同意,批准vt. 刺激,激励vt. 取得,获得；学到vt .完成,到达；实行n. 潮汐；潮流a. 整洁的,整齐的vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹n./vt. 拷打,折磨vi. 漫游,闲逛v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n.奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗 346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道499. orbit n. 轨道 v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应504. response n. 回答,答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念；意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规；立法638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的646. elbown. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册；体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的； (to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。
上海市高考英语核心词汇复习GeneralRevision2
上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：General Revision (II) Choose the best one to complete the following sentences:1. All the passengers were killed in the plane _____A. crashB. crackC. collapseD. distress2. They _____ making preparations for spring sowing.A. put onB. set aboutC. set offD. put away3. Why can’t you do this small _____ for me? I often helped you in the past.A. goodB. offerC. effectD. favour4. Not a _____ has been found so far that can help the police find the murderer.A. signB. signalC. clueD. symbol5. The students _____ a line, and then walked quietly into the theatre.A. gatheredB. formedC. stoodD. established6. It is _____ impossible to make such a long journey in such an old car.A. ratherB. veryC. fairlyD. quite7. Despite the failure of his early experiments, the scientist _____ in his research.A. perseveredB. insistedC. stuckD. pursued8. The story was better _____ than it had been.A. builtB. formedC. organizedD. combined9. I got _____ in the quarrel between Smith and White.A. fixedB. confusedC. includedD. involved10.As a result of _____ losses of money, the factory was finally closed down.A. frequentB. adequateC. miserableD. fierce11. It is _____ that he will come.A. certainB. confidentC. sureD. positive12. Her _____ secretary was off sick for a week.A. usualB. ordinaryC. oftenD. regular13. We are _____ to get this job done before the end of the week.A. decidedB. determinedC. settledD. decided on14. _____ they would not like our coming.A. PossibleB. ProbableC. PerhapsD. Likely15. The numerous trips with the girl have _____ him considerable time.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost16. Her _____ are gardening, stamp-collecting, and playing the piano.A. habitsB. hobbiesC. practicesD. customs17. She had large, expressive eyes and a(n) _____ face.A. aroundB. circleC. roundD. rounded18. The tree was moved out to the hotel _____ our school.A. nearB. nearlyC. closeD. closely19. Smith announced that he was going to sea for another _ as soon as he was well rested.A. journeyB. flightC. tourD. voyage20. I need one volume to _____ my set of Dickens.A. completeB. accomplishC. achieveD. fulfill21. It was too early in the _____ to expect many visitors to a seaside town.A. timeB. seasonC. periodD. term22. I’ve _____ my watch at home, so I don’t know what time it is.A. missedB. leftC. thrownD. forgotten23. A system of strict discipline has a(n) _____ effect on conduct.A. beneficialB. originalC. preciousD. stable24. The colour _____ from yellow through green to black.A. consistsB. composesC. coversD. ranges25. This project can go on _____ it is not raining.A. so farB. as far asC. so long asD. so that26. Janet’s _____ was becoming more than ever strange.A. customB. operationC. behaviorD. display27. We haven’t seen each other for ten years, yet he can recognize my _____.A. toneB. soundC. noiseD. voice28. We must master at least one foreign language, _____ we’ll find it difficult tocommunicate with people from other countries.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. thereforeD. furthermore29. My computer is out of _____. May I use yours?A. lineB. placeC. orderD. touch30. She was _____ every day by the slow bus service in the town.A. confusedB. annoyedC. impressedD. conquered31. Should I make a _____ of the people I would like to invite to my party?A. noteB. listC. contentD. slip32. What are your _____ on what we should do now?A. sightsB. shadesC. viewsD. scenes33. And now the _____ shifts to the warehouse, where the murderer is lying in wait.A. sightB. shadeC. viewD. scene34. This artist uses light and _____ to get a charming effect.A. sightB. shadeC. viewD. scene35. I saw her for a moment but then lost _____ of her in the crowd.A. sightB. shadeC. viewD. scene36. Some people like older buildings and others prefer bold new architecture: it’s reallyjust a question of _____.A. sortB. tasteC. styleD. manner37. In a _____ market, it’s difficult to sell goods unless you lower your prices.A. annoyedB. depressedC. disturbedD. oppressed38. Jane Austen used to say, “it is a truth _____ acknowledged, that a single man inpossession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.”A. entirelyB. generallyC. universallyD. constantly39. I don’t know what anyone else thinks, but my _____ opinion is that the students should do more work outside the classroom.A. humanB. personalC. privateD. individual40. They like to wear their colorful national _____.A. clothingB. clothC. clothesD. dress41. The steelworks _____ 300 extra workers last month.A. took inB. took overC. took upD. took on42. People with little _____ of responsibility cannot be leaders.A. feelingB. moodC. senseD. emotion43. He has broken himself of the _____ of drinking.A. habitB. customC. traditionD. practice44. The written materials are drawn from all _____.A. sourcesB. resourcesC. shapesD. causes45. Oranges are now out of _____.A. wayB. dateC. seasonD. order46. Adele is clever, but _____ she makes many mistakes in calculation.A.on the other handB. in generalC. as a resultD. on thecontrary47. If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and _____ it?A. declareB. requestC. claimD. recognize48. In maths, X is the _____ for an unknown quantity.A. symbolB. valueC. numberD. figure49. It was under _____ that he agreed to resign from the office as chief ministerA. controlB. dutyC. pressureD. influence50. There were no ticket _____ for Saturday’s performance.A. probableB. availableC. feasibleD. capableGeneral Revision 2 .答案1. A2. B3. D4. C5. B6. D7. A8. C9. D 10.A11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17.C 18. A 19. D 20. A21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40.D41. D 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B。
上海高考英语考纲梳理之一词多性
上海高考英语考纲词汇梳理（一词多性）v./n.1.recall vt. 收回；召回；记起n. 记忆力2.regret vt. 后悔vi. 遗憾n. 后悔；遗憾3.seal vt. 密封n. 印章；海豹4.gain vt. 获得；增加n. 增加；改进5.rent v. 租用；出租n. 租金6.pos e n. 姿势vi. 摆好姿势vt. 造成7.posit ion n. 位置；处境；职位；立场vt. 放置8.place n. 地方；座位；名次vt. 放置；获名次9.guess vt. 猜中vi./n. 猜测10.decay v. （使）腐烂n. 腐烂11.rot v. （使）腐烂n. 腐烂12.de posit vt. 放下；寄存；存入；使沉积n. 存款；定金；沉积物13.delay vt. 使拖延；延迟n. 拖延；延迟的时间14.paus e vi. 暂停n. 停顿15.post n. 邮政；职位；柱子；帖子vt. 寄；张贴；公布16.view vt. 看；视为n. 视线；景色；看法17.pre view n. 预告vt. 预评18.re view v. 复习vt. 复查；回顾；评论n. 审查；报告；评论19.inter view n./vt. 面试；采访20.vis it vt./n. 看望；参观；访问21.en vy n./vt. 羡慕 mand vt. 命令；掌控；博得v. 指挥n. 命令；掌控；掌握23.de mand vt. 强烈要求；需要n. 要求；需要24.mind n. 头脑vt. 介意；当心25.tutor n. 私人教师；导师vt. 辅导26.ment ion n. 提及vt. 提到 ment n./vt. 评论28.seat n. 座位；席位vt. 使就坐；可坐29.estimate vt./n. 估计30.bomb n. 炸弹vt. 轰炸31.fire n. 火；火灾；射击vi. 开火vt. 解雇32.fuel n. 燃料vt. 提供燃料；加油；加强33.pro mis e v. 承诺vi. 预示n. 诺言；前途pro mis e n./vi. 妥协35.per mit vt. 允许n. 许可证36.escape n. 逃跑；逃避vi. 逃跑；逃脱vt. 逃避；被忘掉；被忽视37.chase v./n. 追赶；追捕；追求vt. 争取得到38.pric e n. 价格；代价vt. 定价39.prais e vt./n. 赞扬40.act vi. 行动；行为；演戏n. 行为；一幕41.schedule n. 时间表；日程安排vt. 安排时间42.sta y n. 逗留vi. 逗留；待；继续是43.sta ge n. 舞台；阶段vt. 上演；举办；组织44.step vi. 迈步n. 迈步；一步；步伐；步骤；台阶；阶段45.pace n. 一步；步速；节奏；快节奏v. 走来走去vt. 调整节奏46.rhyme n. 押韵v.（使）押韵47.stat e n. 状态；州；国家vt. 陈述；声明；说明48.stat ion n. 车站vt. 驻扎49.stand vi. 站vt. 忍受n. 货摊50.bear v. 忍受vt. 承受；承担责任；心怀；生孩子n. 熊51.sub stitut e n. 替代品vi. 替代vt. 代替52.exchange vt. 调换；兑换；交换；交流n. 调换；兑换；交换；交流；互访53.aid n. 帮助；援助v. 帮助54.rest n. 剩余部分；休息vi. 休息55.ar rest n. 逮捕vt. 逮捕；吸引（注意）56.whirl v./n. 旋转57.spin vi. 纺线v./n. 快速旋转58.re volt n. 叛乱vi. 叛乱；叛逆59.rebel vi. 叛乱；叛逆n. 叛乱者；叛逆者60.swallow v. 吞下；吞没n. 燕61.di gest v. 消化vt. 领会n. 摘要62.hint n./vi. 暗示63.cue n./vt. 暗示64.boast n. 夸耀vi. 自夸vt. 有（值得自豪的东西）65.waste vt. 浪费；白费n. 浪费；白费；废料66.litter n. 乱扔（垃圾）v. 乱扔vt. 使乱七八糟67.dump vt. 倾倒n. 垃圾场68.cost n. 成本；费用；代价vt. 花费；使丧失69.budget n. 预算v. 编入预算70.orphan n. 孤儿vt. 使成为孤儿71.counterfeit a. 伪造的vt. 伪造72.mistake n. 错误vt. 误会；错当成73.claim v. 宣称；索要vt. 认领；取得；夺走n. 宣称；所有权；索赔74.scream n. 尖叫vi. 尖叫；高声喊75.yell v. 叫喊n. 喊叫76.spread vt. 涂；展开；张开；传播；扩散；蔓延n. 传播；扩散；蔓延77.grant vt. 准予；（勉强）承认n. 拨款78.prob e v. 追问；探查n. 详细调查79.manu facture n./vt. 制造80.vol unteer n. 志愿者；自告奋勇者v. 自愿做81.pioneer n. 先驱vt. 开创82.re gard vt. 认为n. 顾及；敬佩；方面；问候83.disre gard vt./n. 无视84.guard n. 警卫；看守vt. 看守；守卫85.patrol v./n. 巡逻86.safe guard v. 保护n. 保护措施87.guar antee v. 保证vt. 确保；保修n. 保证；保修88.merit n. 值得赞扬的优点；价值vt. 值得89.re serv e vt. 预定；保留n. 保护区；储备；内向；谨慎90.slope n. 斜坡vi. 倾斜91.de clin e n. 下降；衰退vi. 下降v. 谢绝92.dip v. 蘸；（使）下降n. 下降93.drop v. （使）落下；（使）降低；（使）变弱n. 下降；滴94.drip vi. 滴下；滴水n. 滴落；水滴95.plunge v. （使）突然下落vi. 暴跌n. 突然跌落；暴跌96.pro cess n. 过程vt. 加工97.ac cess n. 通道；机会vt. 到达98.fus e vi. 熔接v. 融合n. 保险丝99.puzzle n. 谜语；不解之谜vt. 使困惑100.address n. 地址；演说vt. 写姓名地址；演说；向……说话；设法解决101.grac e n. 优美；恩惠vt. 使增色；使生辉102.dis grac e n. 耻辱vt. 使丢脸103.at tempt v. 试图n. 试图；尝试104.race v. 比赛n. 赛跑；竞争；人种105.pro spect vi. 勘探n. 前景106.su spect vt. 怀疑n. 嫌疑犯107.doubt vt. 怀疑n. 疑问108.re spect vt. 尊敬n. 尊敬；方面109.honor n. 崇敬；荣誉；荣幸vt. 使荣幸110.une xpect ed a. 出乎意料的n. 意外事件111.spy n. 间谍vi. 从事间谍活动112.of fer vt. 自愿给予；提供v. 主动提出n. 主动提议；报价113.trans fer v./n. 转移；调动114.shift v. 转移vi. 转变n. 转移；转变；轮班115.favor n. 帮助；赞同vt. 较喜欢；有利于116.encounter vt. 遭遇；偶遇n. 遭遇；邂逅117.neg lect n./vt. 忽视vi. 疏忽118.bargain vi. 讨价还价n. 便宜货119.deal vi. 做生意n. 交易；大量120.handle n. 把手vt. 操控；处理121.press v. 按压vt. 催促n. 印刷；报刊；新闻工作者122.squeeze v. 挤；挤入n. 挤123.press ure n. 压力；催促vt. 逼迫124.order n. 顺序；秩序；命令；订单vt. 命令；订购125.urg e vt. 力劝n. 冲动126.desire n. 欲望v. 想望127.cosmetic a 整容的n. 化妆品 fort n. 舒服；安慰vt. 安慰129.discom fort n. 不自在；不适vt. 使不自在130.forc e n. 力；武力；部队vt. 强迫；强行131.mov e v. 移动；搬家vt. 感动n. 移动；搬家；行动132.touch vt. 碰；碰到；感动v. 触及n. 触摸；装点；作风133.film n. 胶卷；电影v. 拍摄电影134.wipe n. 擦拭v. 擦拭；抹去135.mot ion n. 运动；动议v. 做动作136.survey n. 民意调查vt. 做民意调查；查看137.poll n. 民意调查；选举投票vt. 进行民意调查v. 获得票数138.research n./v. 研究139.quest ion n. 问题vt. 怀疑；质问140.re quest n./vt. 请求141.ap peal vi. 吸引；呼吁；上诉n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉142.charm n. 魅力v. 迷住143.triumph n. 伟大胜利vi. 战胜144.struct ure n. 结构vt. 系统安排145.frame n. 框架vt. 做框146.build v. 建造vt. 创建vi. 逐渐增强n. 体形147.ruin vt. 毁掉n. 毁坏；废墟148.plot n. 情节；阴谋vi. 密谋149.scheme n. 方案v. 密谋150.sigh vi./n. 叹气151.gasp vi./n. 喘气152.sweat n. 汗vi. 出汗153.re cord n. 记录；唱片vt. 记录v. 录制154.ac cord vi. 一致n. 条约155.guide vt. 指引；指导n. 向导；指南156.al ly n. 盟友vt. 结盟157.punch vt. 拳打；打孔n. 冲拳击打；打孔机158.punct ure n. 小孔v. 打孔vt. 挫伤159.point n. 得分；特点；要点；看法；意义v. 指向vt. 指路；瞄准160.spot n. 斑点；地点vt. 发现161.re ply vi./n. 回复162.hire n. 租借vt. 租借v. 录用163.ex ploi t vt. 开发；发挥；利用；剥削n. 英勇行为164.dis play n. 陈列；显示vt. 展示；显示165.spons or n. 赞助商vt. 赞助；资助166.wound n. 伤；创伤vt. 使受伤；伤感情167.mount n. 山v. 骑上vt. 登上vi. 逐步增加168.a mount n. 数量；金额vi. 总计；相当于169.switch n. 开关；转变v. 转变vt. 对调170.range n. 范围；一系列vi. 变动；包括各类事物171.whisper n./v. 低语172.murmur n. 喃喃声v. 喃喃细语173.di vorc e n./v. 离婚174.at trib ute vt. 归因于n. 属性175.pro ject vt. 投影；预测；规划n. 方案；项目；工程176.slide v. （使）滑行n. 滑行；滑梯；幻灯片177.slip vi. 滑落；滑倒v. 穿、脱n. 滑倒；差错178.programme(program) n. 程序；节目；方案v. 编写程序vt. 预调；规划179.ob ject n. 宾语；物体；目标vi. 反对180.aim n. 瞄准；目标v. 瞄准vi. 力求181.target n. 靶子；目标；对象vt. 对准182.drift vi. 漂n. 水流183.hike v./n. 徒步旅行184.purchase vt. 购买n. 购买；购买的东西185.title vt. 加标题n. 标题；称号186.trac e vt. 画线；查出；追溯n. 踪迹187.trac k n. 轨道；跑道；小径；足迹v. 追踪vt. 跟踪188.con tract v. 收缩；订立合同n. 合同189.shrink v. （使）缩小；（使）缩水n. 精神病学家190.ex tract vt. 拔出；（用力）取出；提取；摘录n. 提取物；摘录191.trai l n. 痕迹；乡间小路v. 拖vi. 无精打采地慢走192.trai n n. 火车v. 训练；培训193.coach n. 长途汽车；教练vt. 训练194.drill v. 钻vt. 训练n. 钻；演习195.treat vt. 治疗；对待；看作；款待；请客n. 款待；请客196.re treat vi./n. 撤退197.par don n./vt. 原谅198.dat e vt. 注明日期；确定年代n. 日期；约见；约会199.up dat e vt. 更新；提供最新信息n. 最新消息200.tail or n. 裁缝vt. 订做201.de tail n. 细节vt. 详细列举202.re tail n. 零售vt. 零售；诉说203.sign n. 标牌；迹象；示意动作或声音vi. 示意v. 打手语；签名；签约204.sign al n. 信号；标志v. 示意vt. 标志205.de sign vt. 设计n. 设计；意图206.release vt. 放开；释放；解救；发布n. 释放；发布207.issue vt. 发给；发布；发行n. 发布；发行；期号；议题；问题208.voic e n. 噪音；呼声；发言权vt. 表达209.vow n. 誓言v. 起誓210.vot e n. 投票；票数vi. 投票；选出211.ad voc ate vt. 提倡n. 拥护者212.con duct vt. 传导；进行；举止v. 指挥n. 行为213.pro duce vt. 出产；生产；产生；拍摄n. 农产品214.yield n. 产出vt. 出产；产生vi. 屈服215.breed vi. 交配繁殖vt. 饲养；孕育n. 品种216.quote v. 引用vt. 举例说明n. 引语217.thrill vt. 使非常兴奋n. 兴奋218.link vt. 连接；相关；联系n. 联系219.pair n. 一双vt. 使成对220.contrast n. 对比vt. 对比；形成对比221.peer n. 同龄人vi. 端详222.peek vi./n. 偷看223.peep vi./n. 窥视224.stare vi. 盯着看n. 盯225.gaze vi./n. 凝视226.glare vi. 怒视n. 怒视；刺眼的光227.glance vi. 瞥一眼n. 一瞥228.glimpse vt. 瞥见n. 一瞥229.plan v. 计划；打算n. 规划；打算；平面图230.surge vi./n. 涌动；突增231.grumble vi. 发牢骚n. 牢骚232.struggle vi. 挣扎；搏斗；斗争；奋斗n. 搏斗；斗争；奋斗233.im ple ment n. 工具vt. 实施 ple ment n. 补充物vt. 补充235.sup ple ment n. 增补物vt. 增补 pli ment n./vt. 称赞237.sup ply n./vt. 供应238.conflict n. 冲突；矛盾vi. 矛盾239.hook n. 钩v. 钩住240.petit ion n. 请愿书v. 情愿241.match vt. 配对；匹敌v. 相配；匹配n. 比赛；火柴242.joint n. 关节a. 共同的243.function n. 功能vi. 运转244.con tact n. 接触；联系vt. 联系245.flo w n./vi. 流动246.over flo w v. 溢出vi. 挤满人n. 溢出；容纳不了的人或物247.flo od n. 洪水v. （使）灌满水；泛滥vi. 大量涌入248.in flu ence n./vt. 影响249.pity vt. 可怜n. 怜悯；可惜250.shame vt. 使羞愧；使蒙受耻辱n. 羞愧；羞耻；耻辱；惋惜251.arm n. 手臂v. 武装252.al arm n. 警报；惊恐vt. 使惊恐253.cover vt. 覆盖；遮盖；包括；占；报道n. 覆盖；套子；封面254.blanket n. 厚层vt. 以厚层覆盖255.shuttle n. 来往于两地之间的航班（或班车、火车）vi. 频繁往来；往返运送256.brake n./v. 刹车257.charg e vt. 充电；赋予职责；指控；指责v. 收费；猛攻n. 电荷；收费；掌管；指控；指责；猛攻258.tip n. 尖端；提示；小费vt. 给小费v. （使）倾斜；倒出259.temper n. 脾气；心情vt. 使缓和260.stir n. 搅拌vt. 搅拌；打动；激发v. （使）微动261.leak n. 漏洞；泄露；透露v. 漏vt. 泄露262.hug n. 拥抱v. 拥抱vt. 抱紧263.capt ure n./vt. 捕获；攻占264.prey vi. 捕食；坑害n. 猎物；受骗者265.hunt v. 猎杀；追捕vi. 追寻n. 打猎；追捕；搜寻266.search n./v. 搜寻267.trick vt. 欺骗n. 诡计；窍门268.cheat n. 作弊者vi. 作弊vt. 欺骗269.fac e n. 脸；面v. 面对vt. 面临；正视270.blush vi./n. 脸红271.con cern vt. 涉及；关于；使担忧n. 担忧；关爱272.caution n. 谨慎vi. 告诫273.feat ure n. 特色vt. 以……为特色vi. 起重要作用274.de feat vt. 击败；挫败n. 战败275.beat n. 击打v. 敲打vt. 打败276.strike v. 擦；敲；侵袭vt. 击打；撞击；突然想到vi. 罢工n. 罢工277.smash v. 打碎；（使）猛烈撞击vt. 捣毁n. 打碎；撞击278.crash v./n. 碰撞279.bump vi. 撞vt. 撞上n. 碰撞；凸块；肿块ck vt./n. 缺乏281.sacri fic e n./vt. 牺牲282.pro fit n. 利润vt. 使获益vi. 获益283.reward vt./n. 奖励；回报284.bene fit n. 益处v. （使）受益285.impact n. 冲击；巨大影响vi. 影响286.grad e n. 品级；成绩等级；年级vt. 分级287.grad uate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生288.pro gress n./vi. 前进；进步289.en gin eer n. 工程师vt. 设计制造；密谋策划290.re sult n. 结果vi. 起因于；造成291.in sult vt./n. 辱骂292.as sault vt. 袭击；侵犯n. 袭击；侵犯；抨击293.attack v. 攻击vt. 抨击；侵害n. 攻击；抨击；发作294.par ade n. 游行；检阅vi. 游行v. 接受检阅295.par achute n. 降落伞vi. 跳伞296.re pair n. 修理vt. 修理；弥补297.split vt. 划破；分摊v. 撕裂；（使）分开n. 裂口；分裂；划分298.scratch v. 挠；抓破vt. 刮坏n. 挠痒；划痕299.tear vt. 撕掉v. 撕碎n. 眼泪300.weep v./n. 哭泣301.sting v. 刺vt. 激怒n. 针；剧痛302.thrust v. 刺；猛推n. 猛推303.stick v. 刺入；粘贴vi. 卡住n. 条；枝条；拐杖304.grasp vt. 抓紧；理解n. 紧抓；理解305.grip v. 抓紧n. 紧抓；理解306.grab v. 抓住307.bite v. 咬；叮n. 咬；叮；一口308.string n. 细绳；一串vt. 挂309.thread n. 线；线索vt. 穿线v. （使）穿过310.strand n. 股vt. 使搁浅；使滞留311.limit vt. 限量；限制n. 限度；限制312.stre tch vt. 拉紧；撑大v. 伸展vi. 延伸；延续n. 伸展；一段313.stre ss n. 压力；强调vt. 强调314.di stre ss n. 痛苦；困苦vt. 使悲伤315.strain n. 拉力；拉伤；重压vt. 拉伤；过度使用v. 竭力316.ex hibit n. 展览品v. 展览vt. 显出317.ban vt. 禁止n. 禁令318.vent ure n. 经营项目vt. 冒着……的风险vi. 敢于去v. 小心说319.count n. 数数；计数vi. 数数；重要；指望v. 计数320.matter n. 事情；问题vi. 要紧321.ac count n. 账户；描述vi. 占；解释322.dis count n. 折扣vt. 打折323.fin ance n. 金融；财政；财力(s)；资金vt. 提供资金bel n. 标签；称谓vt. 贴标签；称为325.tag n. 标签；称呼vt. 加上标签；称为326.jail n. 监狱vt. 监禁327.sur pris e vt. 出其不意地攻击；无意中发现；使惊讶n. 惊讶328.shock vt. 使震惊n. 震惊；休克329.priz e n. 奖vt. 珍视330.award n. 奖；授予vt. 授予；判给331.medal n. 奖牌vi. 获得奖牌332.treasure n. 财宝；珍宝vt. 珍爱333.val ue n. 价值；价值观(s) vt. 估价；重视334.blame vt./n. 责怪；归咎335.master n. 主人；高手；硕士vt. 掌握336.doc ument n. 文件；文档vt. 记载337.file n. 文件夹；文件；档案vt. 归档338.dis cipline n. 纪律；学科vt. 管教；惩罚339.mirr or n. 镜子；写照vt. 映照；反映340.worship n. 崇拜vt. 热爱341.mar vel n. 奇迹vi. 惊叹342.wonder n. 奇观；惊叹vi. 感到诧异；想知道343.caus e vt. 导致n. 起因；原因；事业344.ex cus e vt. 原谅；免除n. 借口345.boom vi. 轰鸣；激增；繁荣n. 隆隆声；激增；繁荣346.de spair n./vi. 绝望347.cur e n. 治愈方法vt. 治愈；矫正348.not e n. 笔记；便条；纸币vt. 注意349.coin n. 硬币vt. 创造（新词语）350.draft n. 草稿；草案vt. 起草351.not ice n. 通知；注意v. 注意到352.lev er n. 杠杆；操纵杆vt. 撬动353.lift v. 抬高vt. 移开；解除n. 抬高；电梯354.ease n. 容易vt. 使容易v. 缓解355.rescue vt./n. 救援356.bet n. 打赌；赌注v. 打赌vt. 敢说357.gamble n. 赌博v. 赌博；以……为赌注358.form v. 形成vt. 组成n. 形式；类型；表格359.shape n. 形状vt. 塑形；形成360.type n. 类型v. 打字361.re form n. 改革vt. 改革v. （使）改过自新362.ad vanc e n. 前进；进步vi. 前进v. 进步a. 事先的363.mark n. 记号；污点；表示；分数vt. 做记号；标志v. 打分364.re mark vi. 评论n. 评论；引人注目365.focus n. 焦距；焦点v. 调节焦距；集中366.roll v. （使）翻滚；（使）滚动；（使）翻身vt. 卷n. 翻滚；卷；名单367.list n. 清单vt. 列清单；列入一览表368.cont rol vt. 控制；克制；阻止蔓延n. 控制；管制；检查站369.bas e n. 底座；基地vt. 把……设在；以……为基础370.branch n. 树枝；分支；分部vi. 分岔371.part n. 部分；参加vt. 分开；分别v. 分散372.toast v. 干杯n. 干杯；烤面包片373.couple n. 一对；两人；两件事物；几个人；几件事情vt. 连接；连接起来374.pack v. 打包vt. 包装n. 纸盒；一群375.inter est vt. 使感兴趣n. 兴趣；利益；利息376.wander n. 闲逛v. 闲逛vi. 走神377.rat e n. 速率；比率vt. 划分等级v. 评价378.speed n. 速度vi. 快速前行vt. 加快379.rank n. 排；等级；级别v. 分等级380.rat ion n. 配给量vt. 配给381.reason n. 原因；理由vi. 推断；讲理382.sort n. 种类vt. 分类383.air n. 空气；空中；航空；神态；装腔作势v. 通风；晾干；播送384.ang le n. 角；角度；视角vt. 斜移385.anch or n. 锚v. 抛锚vt. 使固定386.block n. 大块；大楼；阻碍vt. 堵塞；阻挡；阻碍387.bat v. 用球板击球n. 球板；蝙蝠388.bat tle n. 战役；较量；斗争v. 斗争389.de bat e vt./n. 辩论；讨论390.quarrel n./vi. 争吵391.row vi. 吵架v. 划n. 吵架；一排392.tie vt. 绑；系；打结；束缚n. 领带393.knot n. 结vt. 打结394.belt n. 腰带vt. 用带系住395.bond v. 粘牢n. 纽带396.bow vi. 鞠躬vt. 低头v. （使）弯曲n. 鞠躬；弓；蝴蝶结397.camp n. 营地；度假营；兵营vi. 野营398.camp aign n. 运动vi. 参加运动399.cap n. 便帽；最高限额vt. 覆盖顶部；限额收取（支出）400.cast vt. 投；投射；使人怀疑n. 全体演员401.fore cast vt./n. 预测402.cycl e n. 循环；自行车vi. 骑自行车403.de creas e v./n. 减少404.in creas e v. （使）增长n. 增长405.leap vi. 跳跃；猛冲；骤增n. 跳跃；骤增406.spring n. 泉水；春天；弹簧；跳跃vi. 跳跃407.skip n. 蹦跳vi. 蹦跳；骤然转换话题v. 跳过vt. 不做应做的事408.bounce v. （使）弹起vi. 跳动n. 弹跳；弹性409.re cruit v. 招募n. 新成员；新兵410.credit n. 信用；贷款；赊账；赞扬；学分vt. 存入金额；认为是……的功劳；认为……有411.dis credit vt. 使不相信；败坏名声n. 名誉丧失412.harvest v. 收割n. 收成；收获413.crop n. 庄稼vt. 种庄稼vi. 有收成414.dam age n. 损害；损坏；损失vt. 损坏；损害415.risk n. 风险vt. 使冒风险；冒风险416.highlight n. 最精彩的部分vt. 使醒目；强调417.fig ure n. 身材；人影；人物；数字vi. 是重要部分vt. 认为418.trust vt. 相信；信任n. 信任419.farm n. 农场vi. 务农420.boost vt. 使增长；使兴旺n. 增长；推动421.flower n. 花vi. 开花422.bloom vi. 开花n. 花423.blossom n. 花朵vi. 开花424.fract ure n. 骨折v. （使）断裂；（使）分裂425.fund n. 基金；资金vt. 提供资金426.re fund n. 退款vt. 退还427.host n. 主人；东道主；主持人vt. 做东；主办；主持428.ex it n. 出口v. 出去429.judg e v. 判断；评价vt. 审理v. 评判n. 法官；评判员430.pre judic e n. 偏见vt. 使怀有偏见；损害431.bias n. 偏见vt. 使有偏见bor n. 劳动；劳动力v. 干苦力活vi. 努力做433.col laps e vi./n. 倒塌；昏倒；奔溃434.meas ure n. 度量单位；尺度；估量；措施v. 量度为vt. 测量；估量435.stock vt. 贮存；存货n. 贮存；存货；股票436.store n. 商店；贮存物vt. 贮存437.trade n. 贸易v. 从事贸易vi. 营业438.mark et n. 市场vt. 推销unch vt./n. 发射；发起；上市440.mon itor n. 班长；显示屏；检测器vt. 监视441.mort gage n. 按揭贷款vt. 抵押442.loan n./vt. 贷款443.murd er n./vt. 谋杀444.nam e n. 名字；名气vt. 说出名字；命名445.nurs e n. 护士vt. 护理；怀有446.root v. （使）生根n. 根；根源447.silence n. 沉默；无声vt. 使不说话；使安静448.ped al n. 踏板v. 踩踏板；骑自行车449.pass v. 通过；及格vt. 路过；传递vi. 逝去n. 通行证；及格450.ex peri ence n. 经验；经历vt. 体验；经历451.ex peri ment n. 实验vi. 做实验452.phon e n. 电话v. 打电话453.clap v. 拍手；鼓掌n. 掌声454.blast v. 炸毁；轰鸣n. 爆炸；轰鸣455.burst v. 爆裂vi. 猛冲n. 爆裂；迸发456.dash vi. 猛冲v. 猛撞n. 猛冲；短跑；少量457.rush v. 急促；仓促vt. 速送n. 冲；仓促；繁忙；情绪迸发458.crowd n. 人群vt. 挤满459.stuff n. 东西vt. 填满；填进460.exercise n. 练习；锻炼；行使v. 操练vt. 锻炼；行使461.sup port vt. 支撑；支持；资助462.ex port n./v. 出口463.im port n./vt. 进口464.re port v./n. 报告；报道465.trans port vt. 运输n. 运输；交通运输系统；交通工具466.poison n. 毒药vt. 下毒；使恶化467.ap proach n. 通路；靠近；方式v. 靠近vt. 着手处理；接洽468.re proach vt./n. 责备469.dis put e n. 争端v. 争议vi. 提出异议470.rul e n. 规则；统治v. 统治vt. 用直尺画471.reign n. 君王统治时期vi. 当政472.crown n. 王冠vt. 加冕473.reach vt. 到达；达到；达成；够着v. 伸手n. 臂展；影响范围474.rupt ure n. 断裂；破裂v. 断裂vt. 使破裂475.crack v. 裂开；砸开vt. 猛击vi. 垮掉n. 裂缝；缝隙；猛击476.scal e n. 秤；刻度；比例；等级；规模vt. 攀登477.balance n. 平衡v. （使）保持平衡；抵消478.scan n. 扫描检查vt. 扫描；细看v. 浏览479.worm n. 蠕虫vt. 蠕动480.seg ment n. 部分vt. 划分481.sens e v. 感觉到n. 感官；感觉；明智；意义482.sent ence n. 句子；判决vt. 判决483.scent n. 香味vt. 嗅到；察觉出484.in sert vt. 插入；加插n. 插入物；插页485.de sert vt. 遗弃；离弃n. 沙漠486.sum n. 和；金额vi. 概括487.exhaust vt. 耗尽；使筋疲力尽n. 废气488.drain n. 下水道；耗费v. 排干vt. 喝干；使耗尽489.re sum e v. 重新开始n. 概述490.burden n. 负担vt. 使担负491.scare vt./n. 惊吓492.fear n. 恐惧；担心v. 恐惧vt. 担心493.panic n. 惊慌v. （使）惊慌494.tremble vi. 颤动；颤抖n. 颤抖495.quiver vi. 颤动n. 微颤496.test n. 测试；化验；试验；考验v. 测验；检查vt. 试验；考验497.con test n. 竞赛vt. 提出异议498.pro test n./v. 抗议499.text n. 文本；课文v. 发短信500.knit n. 针织衫v. 针织；（使）紧密结合501.tort ure n./vt. 拷打；折磨502.whip n. 鞭子vt. 鞭打503.tor ment n./vt. 折磨504.troub le n. 麻烦；困难；困境vt. 打扰；使忧虑vi. 费力505.bother n. 麻烦vt. 打扰；使烦恼v. 花费时间精力506.turn v. （使）转动；转身；转弯；翻页；变成vt. 翻转n. 转弯；转变；机会507.twist v. 扭转；扭动；（使）弯曲变形vt. 转动；使弯曲；使缠绕；歪曲vi. 曲折n. 扭动；曲折；转折508.re turn vi. 回来vt. 归还；回报n. 回来；归还；回报509.tour n. 旅游；巡回v. 旅游；巡回510.resort vi. 诉诸于n. 诉诸；旅游胜地511.de tour n./v. 绕道512.outline n. 轮廓线；概述vt. 勾勒轮廓；概述513.sketch n. 素描；简报v. 画素描vt. 简述 e vt./n. 使用515.ab us e vt./n. 滥用；虐待516.mushroom n. 蘑菇vi. 快速发展517.wit ness n. 目击者；证人；见证人vt. 目击；作证；见证518.board n. 木板；董事会；伙食费v. 上船、登机vi. 寄宿519.tax n. 税vt.. 征税520.shelter n. 遮蔽；遮蔽物；住处；收容所vi. 躲避vt, 遮蔽；庇护521.shade n. 阴凉处；阴暗部分；差别vt. 遮挡光线；涂暗522.travel n. 旅行v. 旅行；长途步行523.harbor n 港口vt. 藏有；窝藏；心怀524.challenge n./vt. 挑战a./n.1.memor ial a. 纪念的n. 纪念碑2.vis ual a. 视觉的n. 视觉资料3.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品4.blank a. 空白的n. 空白处5.sta ble a. 稳定的n. 养马场6.stand ard n. 标准a. 标准的7.under stand ing n. 理解a. 善解人意的8.in stant a. 立即的；速溶的n. 瞬间9.as sist ant n. 助理a. 助理的10.in tent a. 热切的；专注的；存心的n. 意图11.proof n. 证明；证据a. 能防护的；防……的12.potential a. 潜在的n. 潜在性；潜能13.manu al a. 手工的n. 说明书14.worth n. 价值a. 值；值得15.term inal a. 末端的；晚期的n. 终点站16.extreme n. 极端a. 极端的；极度的17.contrary a. 相反的n. 相反的事实18.sin gular a. 单数的n. 单数19.plural a. 复数的n. 复数20.mob ile a. 移动的；流动的n. 手机21.material a. 物质的n. 材料22.di rect ive a. 指导的n. 指令23.fellow n. 同事；同伴a. 同事的；同类的；同伴的 plex a. 复杂的n. 相关联的一组事物；建筑群；情结25.pro fess ional a. 职业的；专业的n. 职业运动员；专业人员26.amateur n. 业余爱好者a. 业余爱好的；业余的27.annual a. 每年的n. 年刊28.ob ject ive a. 客观的n. 目标29.e dit orial a. 编辑的n. 社论30.re lat ive a. 相对的n. 亲戚31.plan e n. 飞机a. 平的32.plain a. 清除的；朴素的n. 平原33.intel lect ual a. 智力的；智力发达的n. 知识分子34.total a. 完全的；总计的n. 总计35.whole a. 全部的；整个的n. 全部；整个36.alien a. 陌生的；外星的n. 外星人；外侨37.alter native a. 可供替代的n. 可供选择的事物38.random n. 随机；随意a. 随机的；随意的39.pati ent a. 有耐心的n. 病人40.con tempor ary a. 当代的n. 同代人41.uni form n. 制服a. 统一的42.intimate n. 密友a. 亲密的；密切的43.se cret a. 秘密的n. 秘密；秘诀44.crimin al a. 犯罪的n. 罪犯45.characteristic a. 特有的；特征46.of fic ial a. 官方的n.官员47.gener al a. 普遍的；一般的；大体的；总管的n. 将军48.indi vid ual a. 个别的；一个人的；独特的n. 个人49.qual ity n. 质量；品质a. 优质的50.fin al a. 最后的n. 决赛51.in val id a. 无效的；无充分事实的n. 病弱者52.equi val ent a. 相等的n. 相等的东西53.doc umentary a. 文件的；记录的n. 纪录影片54.form er a. 以前的；昔日的；前者的n. 前者tter a. 后者的n. 后者56.max imum n. 最大量a. 最大的57.min imum n. 最小量；极小量a. 最小的58.minut e n. 分钟a. 极小的；细致的59.ess ential a. 本质的；必不可少的n. 必不可少的东西60.repre sent ative a. 有代表性的n. 代表61.class ic a. 经典的n. 经典作品62.capit al n. 首都；资金；大写字母a. 死刑的63.con cret e n. 混凝土a. 混凝土的；具体的64.household a. 家庭的n. 一家人65.interior a. 内部的n. 内部66.exterior a. 外部的n. 外部67.front n. 正面；前面；前部；前线a. 前面的68.grav e a. 严重的；严肃的n. 坟墓69.in it ial a. 最初的n. 首字母70.loc al a. 当地的n. 当地人71.medi um a. 中等的n. 媒介；手段 merc ial a. 商业的n. 广告73.mort al a. 终将死亡的；不共戴天的n. 凡人74.im mort al a. 永生的；不朽的n. 不朽的人物75.nov el n. 小说a. 新颖的76.origin al a. 原来的；独创的；原作的n. 原作；原件77.future a. 将来的n. 将来；前途78.ex pert n. 专家a. 内行的79.ex plos ive a. 易爆炸的；易爆发的；易躁的；突增的n. 炸药80.folk n. 人们a. 民俗的81.public a. 公共的；公开的；民众的n. 民众82.mass n. 团；堆；群；群众a. 大批的83.re public an a. 共和国的n. 共和国党员84.prim e a. 主要的；上乘的n. 鼎盛时期85.prin cipal a. 主要的n. 大学校长；本金86.suit vt. 合身；适合n. 西装；成套服装87.rout ine n. 常规a. 常规的88.e xecut ive a. 行政的n. 主管89.ser ial a. 连续的n. 连续剧90.sol o a. 单独的；独唱的n.独奏91.sol e a. 唯一的n. 脚底；鞋底92.sol itary a. 独自的；孤零零的n. 独居者93.solid n. 固体a. 固体的；实心的；可靠的94.liquid n. 液体a. 液态的95.sum mary n. 总结a. 总结性的96.adolesc ent n. 青少年a. 青春期的97.adult n. 成年人a. 成年的；成熟的98.anti que n. 古董a. 古董的99.imper ative a. 重要紧急的n. 重要紧急的事100.sub mar ine a. 海底的n. 潜艇101.nat ive a. 本地的；出生地的；原产地的n. 本地人102.metro polis n. 大城市a. 大城市的103.s quar e n. 正方形；广场a. 四方形的；方的；平方的104.salt n. 盐a. 含盐的105.moral n. 道德a. 道德的；道德上的；有道德的106.junior a. 地位低下的n. 职位较低者；（中学或大学）三年级学生107.senior a. 级别高的n. 上司；年长的人；（高中或大学）毕业班学生108.super ior a. 更好的；更高的n. 上级109.inferior a. 较差的；较低的n. 级别低的人110.extra terr estrial a. 外星的n. 外星人111.oral a. 口头的n. 口试a./v.1.blind a. 瞎的；盲目的；视而不见的vt. 使变瞎2.own a. 自己的vt. 拥有3.empty a. 空的；空洞的；空虚的vt. 倒空；腾出；撤出vi. 变空4.spare a. 空闲的；闲置的；备用的vt. 留出；免去；饶恕5.mean vt. 意思是；意味着v. 打算；为……打算a. 吝啬的6.deliberate vi. 深思熟虑a. 故意的7.frequent a. 频繁的vt. 常去8.cor rect a. 正确的vt. 改正；批改9.e rect a. 竖直的vt. 竖立；建立10.di rect a. 直接的；直率的vt. 对准；指示；指路；指导；导演11.parallel a. 平行的；极相似的；同时发生的vt. 同时发生；相似12.cur rent a. 当前的n. 电流；水流13.humble a. 虚心的；卑微的vt. 使感到卑微14.mod erate a. 适度的；适中的；温和的v. 使适中 plet e vt. 使完整；完成a. 完整的；完全的16.utter vt. 出声a. 十足的17.alter nate vi. 交替vt. 使交替a. 交替的；每隔的18.shut v. 关闭；停止营业vt. 合上a. 关闭的；停业的19.per fect a. 完美的vt. 使完美20.se par ate v. （使）分开；（使）分离vt. 隔开a. 单独的21.clear a. 清楚发；清澈的；晴朗的；通畅的；摆脱掉的；明显的vt. 清除vi. 变清澈；变晴朗22.se cur e a. 牢固的；稳固的；牢靠的；安全的；安心的vt. 弄牢；使安全23.ab sent a. 不存在的；缺席的vt. 缺席24.bound a. 约束的；一定会的vi. 跳跃着跑25.narrow a. 狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的v. （使）变窄26.tame a. 驯养的vt. 驯化27.equ al a. 相等的；平等的；能胜任的vt. 等于；比得上28.e labor ate vt. 精心制作v. 详尽阐述a. 精心制作的；详尽的29.obscure vt. 使模糊；使费解a. 费解的；无名的30.ap proxim ate a. 近似的v. 近似31.fit vi. 可容纳v. 合身；符合vt. 试穿a. 适合的；健康的32.ap propr iate a. 恰当的vt. 拨款；盗用33.cor rupt vt. 使腐化a. 贪污的34.bank rupt vt. 使破产a. 破产的35.mature a. 成熟的vi. 成熟ad./a.1.still ad. 仍旧a. 不动的2.just a. 公正的ad. 只是；正好；正要；刚才3.strai ght ad. 笔直地；直接；坦诚地a. 笔直的；坦诚的4.even a. 平滑的；平稳的；均等的；均衡的；偶数的ad. 甚至5.tight ad. 紧紧地a. 紧的；紧身的；拉紧的；装紧的；严密的；拮据的6.downtown a. 市中心的ad. 在市中心7.nat ionwide a. 全国性的ad. 全国8.worldwide a. 世界各地的ad. 全世界prep./a.1.minus prep. 减a. 负的2.plus prep. 加；外加a. 多ad./prep.1.a cro ss ad. 横过prep. 横过；对过；遍及2.a round ad. 周围prep. 围绕；大约excl./a.1.damn excl. 该死a. 该死的prep./conj.1.con sid ering prep./conj. 考虑到n./v./a.1.con ten t n. 所含之物(s)；含量；内容；目录(s) vt. 满足a. 满足的2.fake a. 冒充的；假的vt. 冒充v. 假装n. 赝品3.tens e a. 紧张的；绷紧的v. 绷紧n. 时态4.chance n. 可能性；机会；碰巧a. 碰巧的v. 碰巧5.ex press vt. 表达a. 快递的；特快的n. 特快列车6.re vers e vt. 颠倒v. 倒车a. 相反的；背面的n. 相反的情况；背面7.sub ject n. 主语；话题；科目；实验对象；臣民a. 臣服的；服从于……的；易遭受……的vt. 使臣服；使遭受8.abs tract a. 抽象的vt. 抽象出n. 摘要9.alert a. 警觉的；意识到的vt. 使警觉；使意识到n. 警戒10.as soci ate vt. 联想v. 混在一起a. 联合的；副的n. 伙伴11.upset vt. 打翻；打乱；使烦恼；使肠胃不适a. 难过的；不适的n. 混乱；烦恼；不适12.fin e a. 纤细的；美好的；身体好的n. 罚金vt. 处以罚金13.maj or a. 重大的；主要的n. 主修科目vi. 主修14.min or a. 较小的；次要的n. 辅修科目vi. 辅修15.pre sent n. 礼物；现在a. 现在的；存在的；出席的vt. 展现；颁发；提交16.cro ss n. 十字v. （使）交叉；穿过a. 十分恼怒的17.average vt. 计算出平均数；平均为n. 平均数；平均水平a. 平均的；正常的18.fanc y n. 幻觉vt. 想要；爱慕a. 花哨的19.rear n. 后部a. 后面的vt. 抚养；饲养20.faint a. 微弱的；微小的；昏眩的vi./n. 昏厥21.calm vt. 使平静a. 平静的n. 平静22.quiet a. 安静的；寂静的；平静的n. 安静v. （使）安静23.riv al a. 竞争的n. 竞争对手vt. 比得上24.peak n. 山峰；高峰；巅峰a. 高峰的；巅峰的vi. 达到高a./ad./v.。
上海高考英语考纲词汇高频词整理
上海高考英语考纲词汇高频词整理作者：丁盛豪简介：删除了极常用词、显而易见的合成词、简单的词变化，仅保留词根、高频出现的单词、常考的词汇以及较难记忆的词汇。
仅收录约20%的考纲词汇，但覆盖80%的考试范围，适合第一遍词汇背诵、考前复习和临考巩固。
A academic 学术上academy 学院accommodation 住处accomplish 实现accountant 会计人员accuse 指控accustomed 习惯的acknowledge 承认adapt 适应adequate 充足adopt 领养aggressive 侵犯的aid 帮助alongside 在旁边alter 改变alternative 选择amateur 业余爱好者analysis 分析ancestor 祖先ankle 脚踝annoy 打扰anxious 急切的apparent 显然的appeal 上诉appoint 任命arithmetic 计算assemble 集合asses 评估associate 联系assume 假定assure 确保authority 权力awkward 难用的Bbandage 绷带Band-Aid 护创胶布barber 理发店bare 赤裸的barrier 栅栏basis 基础bat 击打bay 海湾beard 胡须belief 相信bind 捆束bleed 流血blouse 女上衣boast 吹嘘botanist 植物学家botany 植物学bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brow 眉毛bucket 水桶budget 预算bunch 束、串bury 掩埋Ccabin 机舱、小屋canal 运河cap 帽子capitalism 资本主义capitalist 资本家cargo 货物carpenter 木匠carpet 地毯cassette 磁带盒casual 偶然的cease 停止ceiling 天花板cement 水泥cemetery 墓地charm 魅力chase 追求chill 着凉circumstance 情况cliff 悬崖coincidence 巧合colony 殖民地column 专栏comb 梳子commerce 商业commercial 商业的compliment 赞美compound 复合物comprehension 理解力conceal 隐藏concrete 混凝土confess 坦白conflict 冲突conquer 征服conscience 良心consequence 结果contemporary 当代的contribute 贡献cope 应付corridor 走廊county 县crawl 爬行crew 全体工作人员cushion 垫子Ddam 坝damp 潮湿decay 衰退、腐烂deceive 欺骗deck 夹板delegate 代表democracy 民主deposit 存钱destruction 破坏dialect 方言dictate 口授differ 不同dignity 尊严diligent 勤奋dim 昏暗discipline 纪律domestic 国内dominant 支配的dormitory 宿舍drain 排水沟drift 漂流drill 钻头dynamite 炸药Eeastward 向东elaborate 精心制作的elegant 优雅的emerge 出现empire 帝国energize 供给能量enhance 提高enormous 巨大的enthusiasm 热情envy 妒忌escalator 自动扶梯evolve 进化exclaim 呼喊exclude 排除excursion 远足executive 执行的exhaust 耗尽exploit 开发extinct 灭绝F fable 寓言fairy 仙女faith 信念fare 车费farewell 告别fatal 致命的feasible 行得通ferry 渡口fierce 凶猛的firm 坚固fist 拳头flee 远离flesh 果肉frank 坦白fulfill 履行furnish 配备家具G gamble 赌博germ 细菌glorious 光荣的govern 统治grab 抓取gracious 啊呀gradual 逐步gratitude 感激grief 悲伤guarantee 保证gulf 海湾gum 口香糖Hhairdresser 美发师handkerchief 手帕hardship 艰难困苦hatred 憎恨heap 堆积hence 因此hijack 劫机historical 历史的historic 历史意义的horizon 地平线hostage 人质hovercraft 气垫船humble 低下hydrogen 氢Iidiom 习语ignorance 无知illegible 难读imitate 模仿imperial 帝国inevitable 不可避免infant 婴儿infect 传染infer 推断inferior 较差的inhabitant 居民inherit 继承initial 开始inner 内部inquire 询问insecticide 杀虫剂inspect 检查instinct 本能institute 学院insult 侮辱insurance 保险interpret 解释、口译interval 间隔intruder 侵入invade 侵略investment 投资irregular 不规则的isolate 使隔离Jjail 监狱jar 罐子jealous 妒忌的joint 关节jury 陪审团K kettle 水壶kidnap 绑架kitten 小猫L landlord 地主landscape 风景laundry 洗衣店lavatory 厕所leaflet 传单lid 眼睑loaf 一条面包loan 贷款locomotive 火车头loose 松散loosen 松开lorry 卡车lump 小方块M magnificent 壮丽maintain 维持mansion 大楼marvelous 令人惊叹的mature 成熟mechanic 机械师memorandum 备忘录mend 修理mill 磨坊minister 牧师ministry 部门minor 次要miserable 不幸moderate 适度moreover 此外mow 割multiple 多个multiply 乘、繁殖Nnapkin 餐巾nasty 龌龊的negotiate 谈判nevertheless 然而noble 高贵nursery 托儿所nutrient 营养物nutrition 营养Oobjection 反对objective 客观的subjective 主观的oblige 迫使obligation 义务obstacle 障碍物odd 古怪omit 省略oppress 压迫orchestra 管弦乐队orphanage 孤儿院overflow 溢出overtake 赶超owe 欠Ppaint 油漆parade 游行parallel 平行的participant 参与者participate 参与particular 特别pat 轻拍patriotic 爱国的peasant 农民peculiar 奇怪的permanent 长久的persevere 坚持persist 坚持、固执phenomenon 现象philosophy 哲学physiology 生理pile 堆pin 用针别住pine 松树pint 品脱pipe 烟斗plantation 种植园plug 电插头poetry 诗（总称）port 港口porter 门卫possess 占有postmaster 邮政局长potential 潜在pray 祈祷pregnant 怀孕的presentation 演示preserve 保存principal 主要的、校长principle 原理procedure 程序proceed 继续进行、开始profitable 有益proportion 比例propose 提议protein 蛋白质protest 抗议proverb 格言psychology 心理学pullover 毛线套衫pump 泵punch 拳击打pursue 追捕Qquarrel 争吵quote 引用Rracism 种族主义raw 未加工的realistic 现实的rebel 反叛recreate 娱乐refugee 难民relevant 有关reluctant 情愿remark 评论represent 代表reputation 名声reserve 保留resist 抵抗restrict 限制reveal 显露revenge 报仇revise 修订ridiculous 可笑ripe 成熟rod 杆row 排rub 擦rural 农村Ssack 麻袋sacrifice 牺牲sadden 使悲伤satellite 卫星saucer 茶碟scarce 罕见scold 责备secure 安全seize 抓住semester 学期severe 严重shallow 肤浅shave 刮胡子shrink 收缩significant 重要的skim 略读slang 俚语slip 滑slope 斜坡sneeze 喷嚏sore 痛心sow 播种soybean 大豆spade 铲子splendid 壮观stall 摊位starve 挨饿stove 火炉strand 使搁浅stretch 延伸strip 条subconscious 潜意识summary 摘要superb 极好的surgeon 外科医生symphony 交响乐synthetic 人造T telegraph 电报temporary 临时tenant 租户tendency 趋向therapy 疗法tissue 动植物组织toast 祝酒tornado 龙卷风tractor 拖拉机tragedy 悲剧tutor 导师Uunconscious 失去知觉undertake 承担Vvacant 空着的vague 模糊venture 投机vice versa 反之亦然vigor 活力Wwage 工资wander 漫游ward 病房warship 军舰welfare 福利wit 才智withdraw 收回wound 伤害wreck 失事wrinkle 皱纹Yyogurt 酸奶youngster 少年Zzip 拉链。
上海高考英语考纲词汇表汇总汇编
上海高考英语考纲词汇表◆A◆12 a (an) art. 一（个、件……）3 △abandon v. 舍弃，放弃4 ability n. 能力；才干5 able a. 能够的；有能力的6 abnormal a. 反常的，异常的7 aboard prep.& ad. 在(船、飞机、车)上，上船等8 about ad.大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处9 above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad. 在……之上10 abroad ad. 到（在）国外11 *absence n. 缺席，不在，缺乏，不存在12 absent a. 缺席的，不在的13 absolute a. 十足的；绝对的14 absolutely ad. 绝对的；完全的15 absorb v. 吸收；吸引16 △abstract a./ n. 抽象的（作品）17 *academic a. 学校的，学术的18 accent n. 口音，音调19 accept vt. 接受20 access n. 通道；入口vt. 使用，存取，接近21 accident n. 事故，意外的事22 accommodate vt. 提供住宿，容纳23 accommodation n. 住处，方便设施24 accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同，为…伴奏；vi. 伴奏，伴唱25 accomplish v. 达到(目的)，完成(任务)，实现(计划)26 according ad. 按照，根据…27 account n. 账目；描述28 accountant n. 会计人员29 accurate a .精确的30 accuse v. 控告31 *accustom v. 使习惯于32 accustomed a. 习惯的，适应了的33 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛34 achieve vt. 达到，取得35 achievement n. 成就36 acknowledge v. 承认；答谢37 acquire v. 获得；学到38 across prep. 横过，穿过39 act n.法令，条例v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事40 action n. 行动更多精品文档41 active a. 积极的，主动的42 activity n. 活动43 actor n. 男演员44 actress n. 女演员45 actual a. 实际的；现实的46 AD n. 公元47 ad (缩) =advertisement n .广告48 adapt v. （使）适应；（使）适合49 add vt. 添加，增加50 *addict vt. 使沉溺，使上瘾；n. 有瘾的人，入迷的人51 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加52 additional a. 附加的53 address n. 地址54 *adequate a. 足够的，适当的55 △adjust v. 调整,调节,适应,习惯56 △administration n. 管理，行政部门57 △admirable a. 值得赞赏的，可钦佩的；极好的58 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕59 admission n. 准入，接纳60 admit vt. 承认,准许（入场,入学等）61 *adolescent a. 青春期的；n.青少年62 adopt v. 收养；过继63 adult n. 成年人64 advance v. 推进，促进；前进65 advanced a. 先进的；高级的66 *advantage n. 优势；有利条件v.有利于67 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇68 advertise vt. 为……做广告69 *advertisement n. 广告70 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议71 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议72 △advocate v. 拥护，主张，提倡n. 支持者，提倡者，律师73 aeroplane n.(英)飞机74 affair n. 事，事情75 affect vt. 影响，震动，（疾病）侵袭76 affection n. 影响，喜爱，慈爱，疾病77 afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供78 afraid a. 害怕的；担心79 Africa n. 非洲80 African a.非洲的，非洲人的；n. 非洲人81 after ad.在后；后来；prep. 在……之后；在后面；conj. 在……以后82 afternoon n. 下午，午后83 afterwards ad. 后来84 again ad. 再一次；再，又85 against prep. 对着，反对更多精品文档86 age n. 年龄；时代87 aged a. 年老的，陈年的88 agency n. 代理；中介89 agent n. 代理人90 aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的91 ago ad. 以前92 agree v. 同意；应允93 *agreeable a. 令人愉快的，惬意的94 Agreement n. 同意,一致; 协定,协议95 agricultural a. 农业的96 agriculture n. 农业，农学97 ahead ad. 在前，向前98 aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具99 AIDS n. 爱滋病，获得性免疫功能丧失综合症100 aim n.目的；目标；v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对101 air n. 空气；大气102 air-conditioned a. 装有空掉设备的103 aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)104 airline n. 航空公司；航空系统105 airmail n. 航空邮件106 airport n. 航空站，飞机场107 alarm n. 警报108 album n. 相簿109 alcohol n. 酒精110 *alert a. 警觉到，警惕的；vt.向…报警，使警觉，使警惕111 alike a.&ad. 相同的；类似于112 alive a. 活着的，存在的113 all ad.全部地；a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整；pron. 全部；全体人员114 allow vt. 允许，准许115 almost ad. 几乎，差不多116 alone a. 单独的，孤独的117 along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着118 alongside ad. 在…旁边，与…同时119 aloud ad. 大声地120 alphabet n. 字母表121 already ad. 已经122 also ad. 也123 alter v. 改变，（使）变样124 alternative a. 供选择的n.二选一，抉择125 although conj. 虽然，尽管126 altogether ad. 总共127 always ad. 总是；一直；永远128 am v. be的人称形式之一129 a.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午130 amateur n. 业余爱好者 a. 业余爱好的更多精品文档131 amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊132 amazing a. 令人吃惊的133 ambition n. 野心，强烈愿望，志向134 ambulance n. 救护车135 America n. 美国；美洲136 among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间137 amount n.&v. 数量；总计138 amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐139 △amusement n. 娱乐140 amusing a. 有趣的，逗乐的141 analyse（Analyze）v. 分析142 analysis n. 分析；分解143 ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先144 ancient a. 古代的，古老的145 and conj. 和；又；而146 anger n. 怒，愤怒vt. 使发怒，激怒147 angle n. 角度148 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的149 animal n. 动物150 *ankle n. 脚踝，踝关节; 脚脖子;151 anniversary n. 周年纪念日152 announce vt. 宣布，宣告153 announcement n. 宣布，宣告154 announcer n. 播音员，报幕员155 annoy vt. （使）烦恼156 annual a. 年度的n. 年刊157 another a.再一；另一；别的；不同的；pron. 另一个158 answer n. 回答,答复；回信；答案；v. 回答,答复;回信; (作出)答案159 ant n. 蚂蚁160 anti-pollution n. 防止（环境）污染161 anxiety n. 焦虑；渴望162 anxious a. 渴望的；焦虑的163 any pron.（无论）哪一个；哪些，任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么164 anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁165 anyhow ad. 不管怎样166 anymore ad. 如今再也不，不再167 anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁168 anything pron. 什么事(物); 任何事169 anyway ad. 不管怎样170 anywhere ad. 任何地方171 apart a.&ad. 分离的；与众不同地172 apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间173 *ape n. 类人猿，模仿者vt. 模仿174 apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪175 apology n. 道歉更多精品文档176 *apparent a. 显然的177 appeal n.&v. 上诉；呼吁178 appear vi. 出现179 appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌180 appetite n. 食欲；嗜好181 applaud v. 喝彩；向…鼓掌182 applause n. 喝彩；鼓掌183 apple n. 苹果184 *appliance n. 器具185 *applicant n. 申请人186 application n. 申请（表），应用187 apply v. 申请188 appoint v 任命，委派；确定189 appointment n. 约会;任命;职务; 职位190 appreciate v. 欣赏；感激191 △appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估192 approach n.&v. 接近；靠近193 appropriate a. 适当的194 approve v. 批准；赞同195 △approximately ad. 近似，大约196 *architect n.建筑师197 △architecture n. 建筑学，建筑设计，风格198 arctic n.北极，北极圈 a. 北极的，极寒的199 area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域200 argue vi. 争辩，争论201 argument n. 争论，辩论202 arise (arose，arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现203 arm 1 n. 臂，支架204 arm 2 v.以……装备，武装起来；n.（美）武器，武力205 armchair n. 扶手椅206 army n. 军队207 around ad.在周围；在附近；prep. 在……周围；大约208 *arouse vt. 唤醒，引起；vi. 醒来209 arrange v. 安排，布置210 arrest n.&v. 逮捕211 △arrival n. 到来，到达212 arrive vi. 到达；达到213 *arrow n. 箭，箭号214 art n. 艺术，美术；技艺215 article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词216 △artificial a. 人造的，人工的；做作的，不自然的217 artist n. 艺术家218 as ad.& conj.像…一样;如同;因为prep. 作为，当做219 ash n. 灰；灰末220 ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊221 *aside ad. 在旁边，到一边更多精品文档222 Asia n. 亚洲223 Asian a.亚洲的，亚洲人的；n. 亚洲人224 ask v. 问,询问；请求,要求；邀请225 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡226 aspect n. 方面227 aspirin n. 阿司匹林（药片）228 assemble v. 集合，召集，装配229 assess v. 评定，对…进行估价230 assist n. 帮助231 assistant n. 助手，助理232 associate v. 结合在一起，使有联系233 association n. 协会，联合234 *assume v. 假定，承担235 *assure v. 使（某人）相信236 astonish v 使惊讶237 astonishing a. 令人惊讶的238 *astronaut n. 宇航员239 astronomy n. 天文学240 at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）241 △athlete n. 运动员242 △athletic a. 运动的；运动员的；健壮的243 *Atlantic n.大西洋 a. 大西洋的244 atmosphere n. 大气；气氛245 △atom n. 原子，微粒246 attach v. 附加；附属，连接，使依附247 attack vt. 攻击，袭击248 attempt vt. 试图，尝试249 attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加250 attention n. 注意，关心251 attitude n. 态度，看法252 attract v. 吸引，引起253 △attraction n. 吸引，爱慕254 attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的255 audience n. 观众，听众256 audio-visual a. 视听的257 aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨258 author n. 作者259 authority n. 权威；权力260 automatic a. 自动的261 automatically ad. 自动地；无意识地262 autumn n. 秋天，秋季263 available a. 可利用的264 avenue n. 林荫道，街265 average a. 平均的；普通的；n. 平均数266 avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避267 await v. 等候，等待（处理）更多精品文档268 awake (awoke，awoken) v. 唤醒；a. 醒着的269 awaken v. 唤醒270 award n. 奖品，奖励271 aware a. 知道的；意识到的272 away ad. 离开；远离273 awful a. 可怕的；庄严的274 awkward a. 笨拙的275276 ◆B◆277 baby n. 婴儿278 bachelor n. 学士，单身汉279 back ad.回（原处）；向后；a. 后面的n. 背后,后部；背280 background n. 背景281 backward(s) ad. 向后 a. 向后的，落后的282 △bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌283 bad (worse，worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的284 badly ad. 厉害地;严重地285 badminton n. 羽毛球286 bag n. 书包；提包；袋子287 baggage n. 行李288 bake v. 烤；烘（面包）289 bakery n. 面包店290 balance n. 平衡291 ball n. 球；舞会292 ballet n. 芭蕾舞293 balloon n. 气球294 bamboo n. 竹295 △ban n. v. 禁令禁止；取缔296 banana n. 香蕉297 band n. 带298 bandage n. 绑带v. 用绑带包扎299 bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行300 bar n.；条；（长方）块，棒，横木；（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧（卖东西的）柜台301 barbecue v. & n. 金属烤架；烧烤野餐；在烤架上烧烤302 barber n. ( 为男人理发的)理发师303 bare a. 空的；赤裸的304 barely ad. 几乎不，仅仅，简直没有305 bargain n. v. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货讨价还价306 bark n. v. 吠声，叫声，大声叫喊307 barrier n. v. 障碍（物），栅栏308 base n. 底；基础309 baseball n. 棒球310 *basement n. 地下室311 basic a.基本的312 basin n. 洗脸盆，盆更多精品文档313 basis n. 基础，根据，原则314 basket n. 篮子，蒌，筐315 basketball n. 篮球316 bat n. 板，蝙蝠，球棒，球拍v.打，击317 bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆318 bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳319 bathing n. 游泳，洗澡320 bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室321 battery n. 电池322 battle n. 战斗；战役323 bay n. 海湾324 B.C. (=Before Christ) 公元前325 be v. （am，is，are，was，were，being，成为；是（原形）been）326 beach n. 海滨，海滩327 bean n. 豆328 bear 1 v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍329 bear 2 n. 熊330 beard n. （下巴上的）胡须331 beast n. 野兽332 beat (beat，beaten) v. n. 敲打；跳动；打赢（音乐）节拍333 beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的334 beauty n. 美丽，美人335 because conj. 因为336 become (became，become) v.；变得成为337 bed n. 床338 bedroom n. 寝室，卧室339 bedtime a. 就寝时间，适用于临睡前的340 bee n.. 蜜蜂341 beef n. 牛肉342 beer n. 啤酒343 before prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. conj. 以前在…之前344 beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨345 beggar n. 乞丐346 begin(began，begun)v. 开始，着手347 behave v. 守规矩，行为348 behaviour（behavior）n. 行为，举止349 behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后350 being n. 人，生物351 belief n. 信条，信念352 believe v. 相信，认为353 bell n. 钟,铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物354 belong vi. 属，附属355 below prep. 在……下面356 belt n .（皮）带357 bench n. 长凳；工作台更多精品文档358 bend (bent，bent) vt. 使弯曲359 beneath prep. 在……下方（面）360 beneficial a. 有益的361 benefit n.&v. 利益；收益362 beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近363 besides prep.除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外364 best a. 最好的adv. 最好地，最365 bet v. 打赌366 better a. 较好的n. 好的人（东西）367 between prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间368 beyond prep. 超越，在…的那边369 Bible n. 圣经370 bicycle n. 自行车371 bid n.&v. 出价372 big a. 大的373 bike n. 自行车374 bill n. 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币375 billion n. 十亿，大量376 bind v. 使粘（结）合，捆绑; 约束; 装订; （用长布条）缠绕377 biologist n. 生物学家378 biology n. 生物（学）379 bird n. 鸟380 birth n. 出生；诞生381 birthday n. 生日382 birthplace n. 出生地；故乡383 biscuit n. 饼干384 bit n. 一点，一些，少量的385 bite (bit，bitten) v. 咬；叮386 bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的387 black n. 黑色a. 黑色的388 blackboard n. 黑板389 blacksmith n. 铁匠390 blame n.& v. 责备；责怪391 △blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的392 blanket n. 毛毯，毯子393 bleed v. 出血394 bless vt. 保佑，降福395 blind a. 瞎的396 block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡397 blood n. 血，血液398 bloom n. vi. 开花399 blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣400 blow (blew，blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气401 blue n.蓝色；a. 蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的402 board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部；v. 上（船、火车、飞机）更多精品文档403 *boast vi. n. 自吹自擂vt. 吹嘘404 boat n. 小船，小舟405 body n. 身体406 boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……407 bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸408 bone n. 骨头，骨质409 book n.书；本子；v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）410 booklet n. 小册子411 bookshop n. 书店412 *boom v. 使兴旺，发隆隆声，急速发展n. 繁荣，钓竿，隆隆声413 boot n. 靴414 border n. 边缘；边境，国界415 bore v. 钻孔; 令人厌烦; 用钻，使厌倦416 bored a. 无聊的；烦人的417 boring a. 乏味的，无聊的418 born a. 出生419 borrow v. （向别人）借用；借420 boss n. 领班；老板421 *botanist n. 植物学家422 *botany n. 植物学423 both a. & pron. 两个……(都)，两者(都)424 bother v. 打扰;使不安;尽力;担心425 bottle n. 瓶子，容器426 bottom n. 底部；末尾；臀部427 *bounce n. 跳，弹力v. 弹跳，（使）弹起，反跳428 bow v. & n. 鞠躬，弯腰429 bowl n. 碗，木球，大酒杯v. 玩保龄球，投球，平稳快速移动430 bowling n. 保龄球431 box n. 盒子，箱子432 boy n. 男孩433 brain n. 脑（子）434 brake n. 制动器，刹车v. 刹车435 branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部436 brand n. 商标；牌子；烙印v. 打烙印于，把…铭刻437 brass n. 黄铜438 brave a. 勇敢的439 △bravery n. 勇气440 bread n. 面包441 break (broke，broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开442 breakfast n. 早餐443 breast n. 胸，胸部，乳房444 breath n. 气息；呼吸445 breathe vi. 呼吸446 △breathless a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的447 *breed n.品种，种类448 *breeze n.微风更多精品文档449 *bribe n.贿赂v. 向…行贿450 brick n. 砖；砖块451 bride n. 新娘452 bridegroom n. 新郎453 bridge n. 桥454 brief a. 简洁的455 briefly ad. 简洁地，简短地456 *brigade n. (执行特定任务的)队457 bright a. 明亮的；聪明的458 brilliant a. 灿烂的，极聪明的，卓越的459 bring (brought，brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来460 broad a. 宽的，宽大的461 broadcast n. vt. (broadcast，broadcast广播节目；vt.广播或-ed，-ed）462 brochure n. 手册63 broom n. 扫帚464 brother n. 兄；弟465 brow n. 眉毛，额（头），眉脊466 brown n.褐色，棕色； a. 褐色的，棕色的467 *browse v. 随便翻阅468 *brunch n. 早午餐vi. 吃早午餐469 brush v. & n. 刷子;轻碰;刷470 B.S. (=Bachelor of Science) 理学士471 bubble n. 泡（沫）472 bucket n. 水桶473 budget n.&v. 预算；安排474 build (built，built) v. 建筑；造475 building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼476 bulb n. 灯泡，（植物）球茎477 bull n. 公牛478 bullet n. 子弹479 *bump vi. 碰，撞480 bunch n. 束481 burden n. 负担，负荷482 burn (-ed，-ed 或burnt，burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑；n. 烧伤；晒伤483 burst v. 突然发生；突然发作484 bury vt. 埋；葬485 bus n. 公共汽车486 bush n. 灌木，灌木丛487 business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业488 businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家489 businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家490 busy a. 忙（碌）的491 but conj.但是，可是；prep. 除了，除……外492 butcher n. & vt. 肉店；屠夫；屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）493 butter n. 黄油，奶油更多精品文档494 butterfly n. 蝴蝶495 button n.纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮；v. 扣（纽扣）496 buy(bought，bought) vt. 买497 by prep. 靠近，在…旁；在…时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）498 bye int. 再见499500 ◆C◆501 cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜502 cabin n. 机舱，小木屋503 cable n. 缆，索 a. 有线电视的504 cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆505 cafeteria n. 自助餐厅506 cage n. 笼；鸟笼507 cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼508 calculate v. 计算；打算509 calculator n. 计算器510 calendar n. 日历511 call n.喊，叫；电话，通话；v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫512 calm a.镇静的；沉着的；v. 镇静；沉着513 camel n. 骆驼514 camera n. 照相机,摄影机,摄像机515 camp n.（夏令）营；vi. 野营；宿营516 campaign n.&v. 运动，战斗；作战，参加竞选，参加活动517 campus n. （大学）校园518 can 1 (could) modal v. 可能;能够;可以519 can't = can not 不能520 can 2 n. （美）罐头；罐子521 a garbage can （美）垃圾桶522 a can opener 开罐器523 canal n. 运河；水道524 cancel vt. 取消525 cancer n. 癌526 candidate n. 候选人527 candle n. 蜡烛528 candy n. 糖果529 *canteen n. 小卖部，食堂530 cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套531 capable a. 有能力的532 capital n. 首都,省会；大写；资本 a. 首都的，资本的，主要的533 capitalist n. n.资本家; 资本主义者; <口>有钱人，财主;adj资本主义的;资本家的; 有资本的534 △capsule n. [医]胶囊；[航]太空舱；小容器535 captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长536 *capture n. v. 捕获，占领，俘获537 car n. 汽车，小卧车更多精品文档538 carbon n. 碳539 card n. 卡片540 care n.照料，保护；小心；v. 介意…，在乎；关心541 career n. 生涯，职业542 careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的543 careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的544 cargo n. (由船、飞机、车辆装载的)货物545 carpenter n. 木匠546 carpet n. 地毯547 △carriage n. 四轮马车;（火车）客车厢548 carrot n. 胡萝卜549 carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等550 cart n. 大车，（美）手推车551 cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画552 carve vt. 刻；雕刻553 case n. 情况；病例；案件；真相；箱；盒；容器554 cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现555 cashier n. 出纳员，收银员556 cassette n. 磁带盒，胶卷暗盒557 cast v. 投，掷，抛558 castle n. 城堡559 casual a. 漫不经心的；随便的；临时的；偶然的560 cat n. 猫561 catalog(ue) n. 目录（本、卡）vi. 编目录562 catastrophe n. 大灾难，灾祸563 catch (caught，caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）564 cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜565 cause n.原因，起因；vt. 促使，引起，使发生566 cautious a. 小心的，谨慎的567 cave n. 山洞，岩洞568 CD (=compact disc) 激光唱片569 *cease v. n. 停止570 ceiling n. 天花板571 celebrate v. 庆祝572 △celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会573 cell n. ［生物］细胞574 cellphone n. 手机，移动电话575 cement n. 水泥576 cemetery n. 墓地，公墓577 cent n.（100cents = 1 dollar）美分578 centigrade a. 摄氏的，百分度的579 centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分，厘米580 central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的581 centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央582 century n. 世纪，百年583 ceremony n. 典礼更多精品文档584 certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…585 *certificate v. 发给证明书; 用证书证明n. 证明书; 文凭，结业证书586 chain n. 链；链条587 chair n. 椅子；(会议)主席588 chairman n. 主席，会长；议长589 chairwoman n. 女主席，女会长；女议长590 chalk n. 粉笔591 challenge n. 挑战(性) v. 向…挑战，提出挑战592 *champion n. 冠军 a. 得第一名的593 championship n. 锦标赛，冠军594 chance n. 机会，可能性，机遇595 change n.零钱；找头；. v 改变，变化；更换；兑换596 channel n. 频道；通道；水渠597 chapter n. 章598 character n. （汉）字，字体；品格，个性599 characteristic a. 特有的，独特的，n. 特性，特征600 charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱，控告601 *charity n. 慈善（行为）; 施舍，捐助; 慈善机关; 仁爱，宽容602 *charm n. 魅力; 魔力; 咒文;小装饰品vt. 使陶醉; 诱惑; 对…行魔法; 令人陶醉603 chart n. 图表；航海图604 *chase n. v. 追求; 追捕; 追寻; 镂刻605 chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈606 cheap a. 便宜的，贱607 cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊608 check n.检查；批改；vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改609 checkout n. 付款台，结帐离开; 检验，校验610 cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋611 cheer n. & vi. 欢呼；喝彩612 cheese n. 奶酪613 chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品614 chemist n. 药剂师；化学家615 chemistry n. 化学616 cheque (美check) n. 支票617 chess n. 棋618 chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部619 △chew v. 咀嚼，咬620 chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉621 chief a. 主要的；首要的；n. 领导，头622 child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童623 childbirth n. 分娩，生产624 childhood n. 幼年时代，童年625 childish a. 孩子般的，幼稚的626 *chill n. 寒冷，着凉 a. 冷的627 chimney n. 烟囱; 壁炉; 玻璃灯罩; 烟囱状东西628 china n. 瓷器更多精品文档629 chip n. 碎片，油煎土豆片，集成电路块，（计）芯片630 chocolate n. 巧克力631 choice n. 选择，抉择632 choke v. （使)窒息,呛；塞满,塞住633 choose (chose，chosen) vt. 选择634 *chop v. 砍，劈n. 排骨肉635 chopsticks n. 筷子636 Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称637 Christmas n. 圣诞节638 church n. 教堂；教会639 cigar n. 雪茄烟640 cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟641 cinema n. 电影院；电影642 circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来n. 圆643 *circular a. 圆形的; 环行的; 迂回的，绕行的; 供传阅的，流通的644 circumstance n. 环境，形势645 citizen n. 公民；居民646 city n. 市，城市，都市647 civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的648 civilian n. 平民 a. 平民的649 civilization（civilisation）n. 文化，文明650 civilize v. 使文明，使开化651 claim v. 声称; 索取; 断言; 需要n. 要求，声称，索赔652 clap v. 拍（手），鼓（掌）653 △clarify v. 澄清，阐明654 class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课655 classic a. 经典的；古典的n. 经典作品，经典作家656 classical a. 古典的657 classify v. 归类；分类658 classmate n. 同班同学659 classroom n. 教室660 clay n. 粘土661 clean vt.弄干净，擦干净；a. 清洁的，干净的662 cleaner n. 吸尘器663 clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的664 clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员665 clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的666 click n. 咯嚓声，卡塔声v. 使发出卡塔声，发出轻而短的声音667 cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁668 climate n. 气候669 climb v. 爬，攀登670 clinic n. 诊所671 clock. n. 钟672 *clone. n. 无性繁殖，克隆v. 无性繁殖，复制673 close a.亲密的；近，靠近；ad. 近，靠近674 cloth n. 布更多精品文档675 clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物676 clothing n. (总称) 衣服677 cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影678 cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的679 club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花680 *clue. n. 线索，提示681 coach n. 教练；马车；长途车682 coal n. 煤；煤块683 coast n. 海岸；海滨684 coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛v. 覆盖…的表面，给…涂上一层685 cock. n. 公鸡686 code. n. 密码687 coffee n. 咖啡688 coin n. 硬币689 coincidence n. 巧合，巧事；(意见、爱好等的)一致690 coke n. 可口可乐691 cold a. 冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风692 *collapse vi. 塌下，崩溃; 倒塌; 折叠; （尤指工作劳累后）坐下693 collar n. 衣领；硬领694 colleague n. 同事695 collect vt. 收集，搜集696 collection n. 收藏品，收集物697 college n. 学院；专科学校698 colony n. 殖民地969 colour (美color) n.颜色；vt. 给……着色，涂色700 column n. 专栏; 圆柱; 纵队，列701 comb n. 梳子v. 梳702 combination vt. 联合；结合，组合703 combine vt. 使联合；使结合704 come (came，come) vi. 来，来到705 *comedian n. 喜剧演员706 △comedy n. 喜剧；喜剧性；有趣的事情707 comfort n. 安慰；慰问708 comic a. 喜剧的；具有喜剧特点的；n. 喜剧演员，滑稽电影709 comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的710 command n. & v. 命令;指挥;掌握711 commander n. 司令员，指挥官712 comment n. 评论713 commerce n. 商业，贸易714 commercial a. 商业的，营利的n. 商业广告715 *commit v.犯罪，做错事; 把…托付给; 保证（做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等）; 承诺，使…承担义务;716 commitment n. 承诺，保证；信奉，献身；承担的义务717 committee n. 委员会718 common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的719 communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）更多精品文档720 communication n. 交际;交往;通讯721 communism n. 共产主义722 communist n.共产主义者；a. 共产党的；共产主义的723 community n. 社区；团体724 companion n. 同伴；同事725 company n. 公司726 *comparative a. 相比较而言的，相对的727 compare vt. 比较，对照728 comparison n. 比较；比喻729 compass n. 罗盘，罗盘仪730 compete vi. 比赛，竞赛731 competition n. 比赛，竞赛732 competitive a. 竞争（比赛）性的，有竞争力的733 competitor n. 竞争者；比赛者734 complain v. 抱怨，投诉，控告735 *complaint n. 抱怨736 complete a.完成的；vt. 完成，结束737 completion n. 完成，完工738 complex a. 复杂的739 complicated a. 复杂的740 compliment n. 赞美741 compose v. 组成，构成，写作，创作742 composer n. 作曲家743 composition n. 作文744 compound a. 复合的n. 复合物，复合词745 comprehension n. 理解，理解力746 *comprehensive a. 综合的; 广泛的; 有理解力的n. [常用复数] 专业综合考试; 综合学校; 综合性中学747 *compulsory a. 必修的; 义务的; 必须做的，强制性的748 compute v. 计算749 computer n. 电子计算机750 *conceal v. 隐藏751 concentrate n.&v. 集中，专心752 concentration n. 集中，专心753 concept n .观念754 concern v. 关心755 concert n. 音乐会；演奏会756 conclude v. 完成，结束757 conclusion n. 结论；结束758 △concrete a. 混凝土制的；实在的，具体的；有形的759 condition n. 条件，状况760 conduct vt. 进行，指挥，引导，带领n. 品行，管理，行为，举止761 *conductor n. 售票员，列车员，指挥，导体762 conference n. (正式的)会议；讨论763 *confess v. 承认764 confidence n. 信任，信心更多精品文档765 confident a. 有信心的，自信的766 confirm v. 确认767 conflict n.&v. 冲突768 confuse v. 使混乱769 congratulate vt. 祝贺770 congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺771 *congress n. 代表大会，立法机关772 connect vt. 连接，把…联系起来773 connection n. 连接物；接触，联系774 *conquer v. 击败，征服775 *conscience n. 良心776 *conscious a. 意识到的，神志清醒的777 consequence n. 结论，后果，重要性778 consequently ad. 所以，因此779 consider vt. 考虑780 considerable a. 相当大的，重要的，值得考虑的781 considerate a. 体贴的，体谅他人的782 consideration n. 考虑，要考虑的事；体贴，关心783 consist v. 包含，组成，构成，在于784 constant a. 经常的，不断的，一再重复的785 constantly ad. 经常地；不断地786 construct v. 构筑；建造，建设787 construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物788 consult v. 商量，请教，查阅789 consume v. 消耗，消费，吃完，喝光，耗尽790 consumer n. 消费者，顾客，用户791 contact n. v. （使）接触; （与…）联系; （与…）通讯（或通话）792 contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳793 container n. 容器，集装箱794 contemporary a. 当代的，发生，存在于同一时代的795 content a. 甘愿的，满意的；n. 内容，目录796 contest n. 竞赛797 context n. 上下文，语境，背景，环境798 continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地799 continue vi. 继续800 contract n. 合同v. 收缩，订约801 contrary n. a. 相反相反的802 contrast n.&v. 对比803 contribute v. 贡献，捐献804 △contribution n. 贡献805 control vt.& n. 控制806 convenience n. 便利807 convenient a. 便利的，方便的808 conversation n. 谈话，交谈809 convey v. 传达，运输810 convince v. 使确信，信服，说服更多精品文档811 convincing a. 有说服力的;有力的812 cook n.炊事员，厨师；v. 烹调，做饭813 cooker n. 炊具814 cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷815 cooperate v. 合作，协作，配合816 cooperation n. 合作817 cope v. (with) 对付，对抗，（妥善地）处理818 copy n.抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）；v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）819 corn n. 玉米，谷物820 corner n. 角；角落；拐角821 corporation n. 集团，公司822 correct v.改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的823 corridor n. 走廊，回廊824 cosmetic n. 化妆品，装饰品 a. 美容的，化妆用的825 cost (cost，cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费n. 费用，成本826 cottage n. 小屋，村舍827 cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的828 couch n. 睡椅，长沙发829 cough n.& vi. 咳嗽830 could v. 能够831 count vt. 数，点数32 counter n. 柜台，结账处833 country n. 国家；农村，乡下834 countryside n. 乡下，农村835 county n. 郡，县836 couple n. 夫妇，一对37 courage n. 勇气；胆略838 course n. 过程；经过；课程839 court n. 球场，法院840 cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹841 cover n.盖子；罩；v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖42 cow n. 母牛，奶牛843 crack v. 破裂n.瑕疵，缺点844 craft n. 工艺，手艺，船，航空器845 crash v. 碰撞，坠毁，猛撞n. 哗啦声486 *crawl n.&v. 爬，爬行，匍匐前进847 crazy a. 疯狂的，不切实际的848 cream n. 奶油，乳脂849 create vt. 创造；造成，产生850 creative a. 有创造力的851 creature n. 生物852 credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉853 crew n. 全体人员854 crime n.&v. 罪行；控告855 criminal a.&n. 犯罪的；罪犯更多精品文档856 crisis n. (pl. crises) 决定性时刻，危机，转折点857 critic n. 批评家，评论家858 critical a. 关键的; 批评的，爱挑剔的; 严重的; 极重要的;评论的859 criticism n. 批评，批判860 criticize v. 批评，批判，指责，非难861 crop n. 庄稼；收成862 cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的；n. 十字形的东西；vt. 越过；穿过863 crossroads n. 交叉路口864 crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚865 crown n. 王冠，国王，王位866 cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的867 cruelty n. 残忍868 cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭869 *crystal n. 晶体; 水晶; 结晶（体）; 水晶饰品a. 水晶(般)的; 透明的;清楚的870 cucumber n. 黄瓜871 *cultivate v. 耕作，培植，培养872 cultural a. 文化（上）的873 culture n. 文化874 cup n. 茶杯875 cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜876 cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好877 curiosity n. 好奇，好奇心878 curious a. 好奇的；奇异的879 curiously ad. 好奇地880 currency n. 货币；现金881 current n. （空气、水、电等）流 a. 现时的，通行的，通用882 *curriculum n. 课程883 curtain n. 窗帘884 curve n. 弯，曲，曲线（道路的）弯曲处885 cushion n. 垫子，气垫886 custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯887 customer n. (商店等的)顾客，主顾888 cut (cut，cut) v. & n. 切,剪,削; 割伤889 cute a. 可爱的，漂亮的890 cycle vi. 骑自行车891 cyclist n. 骑自行车的人892893 ◆D◆894 dad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸895 daily a.每日的；日常的；ad. 每天；n. 日报896 dairy n. 牛奶场; 乳品店; 牛奶及乳品业 a.乳品的; 牛奶的; 奶制的; 乳品业的897 dam n. 水坝，堰堤898 damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害899 △damp a. 湿的，潮湿的n.潮湿vt.使潮湿，使沮丧，抑制更多精品文档900 dance n.& vi. 跳舞901 danger n. 危险902 dangerous a. 危险的903 dare v.& aux. （后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于904 dark n.黑暗；暗处；日暮；a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的905 darkness n.906 darling n. & a.907 dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑，破折号，猛冲908 datum (pl. data) n. 资料，数据909 △database n. 资料库，数据库910 date n. & v. 日期；约会911 daughter n. 女儿912 dawn n. 黎明，拂晓913 day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天914 daylight n. 日光915 daytime n. 白天 a. 白天的916 dead a. 死的；无生命的917 deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期918 deaf a. 聋的919 deal(dealt,dealt)n. 量,数额；交易v. 处理，涉及，（with）对付，应付920 dear a. 亲爱的；贵的921 death n. 死922 debate n. & v. 讨论，辩论（会），争论923 debt n. 债务；欠款924 decade n. 十年925 decay n. v. （使）腐烂，衰败，衰退，衰落926 deceive n. 欺骗，蒙骗927 decent a. 正派的，得体的，相当好的928 decide v. 决定；下决心929 decision n. 决定；决心930 deck n. 甲板，舱面931 declare vt. 声明；断言932 decline n.&v. 下降933 decorate vt. 装饰…，修饰…934 decrease n.&v. 减少935 deed n. 行为；事迹936 deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚937 deer n. 鹿938 defeat vt. 击败；战胜939 defence (Am. defense) n. 防御，答辩，防务940 defend vt. 防守；保卫，防御，为…辩护941 define vt. 给…下定义942 definite a. 明确的，确定的943 definition n. 定义，释义944 degree n. 程度；度数；学位更多精品文档945 delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁946 delegate n. 代表947 delete v. 擦去，删除948 *deliberate a. 深思熟虑的; 故意的; 蓄意的; 慎重的v.权衡，熟虑; 商讨949 *delicate a. 微妙的; 熟练的; 纤弱的; 易损的，雅致的950 delicious a. 美味的，可口的951 delight n. & v. (使)高兴；使人高兴的东西(或人)952 delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的953 deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）954 delivery n. 投递，分送，询问955 demand vt. n. 要求，需要956 demanding a. 要求高的，费力的957 democracy n. 民主958 *demonstrate v. 证明，论证，展示，示威959 dense a. 密集的，稠密的; 浓密的，浓厚的; 愚钝的;960 dentist n. 牙科医生961 deny v. 否认，不承认；拒绝给予，拒绝要求962 depart vi. 离开，出发963 departure n. 离开964 depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于965 dependent a. 依靠的，依赖的966 deposit vt. n. 储蓄; 寄存; 放置，安置; 付保证金,存款; 沉淀(物); 寄存967 depress vt. 压下，压低; 使沮丧; 使萧条; 使跌价，使不景气968 Dept.= department n. 部门，局969 depth n. 深，深度970 describe vt. 描写，叙述971 description n. 描述，描写972 desert 1 n. 沙漠973 desert 2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃974 deserve v. 应得975 design n.& vt. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式976 desire vt. & n. 要求；期望，愿望977 desk n. 书桌，写字台978 desktop n. 桌面，台式机 a. 台式的979 *despair n. vi. 失望，绝望980 △desperate a. （因绝望而）不惜冒险的，不顾一切的，拼命的981 despite prep.不管; 虽有; 尽管,不论982 dessert n.甜点; 餐后甜食983 destination n.目的，目标; 目的地，终点; [罕用语] 预定，指定984 destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏985 destruction n. 破坏，毁灭986 detail n. 细节987 △detective n. 侦探988 determination n. 决心,决定；确定989 determine vt. 决定；决心990 determined a. 下定决心的，有决心的更多精品文档。
2020沪教版高中英语选择性必修一单词表
/kənˈsɜːv/
v.节省;节约*
habitat
/ˈhæbɪtæt/
n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地
essay
/ˈeseɪ, eˈseɪ/
n.文章;论说文
convinced
/kənˈvɪnst/
adj.坚信的;深信的;确信的
opposing
/əˈpəʊzɪŋ/
adj.相反的;极不相同的
marathon
/ˈmærəθən/
n.马拉松赛跑
sponsor
/ˈspɒnsə(r)/
n.赞助商.v.赞助
enthusiasm
/ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/
n.热情;热心
rewarding
/rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/
adj.值得做的
transform
/trænsˈfɔːm/
v.使改观;使改变形态
stretch
calorie
/ˈkæləri/
n.大卡;千卡;卡路里
million
/ˈmɪljən/
num.一百万
suburb
/ˈsʌbɜːb/
n.郊区
greedy
/ˈɡriːdi/
adj.贪婪的
portion
/ˈpɔːʃn/
n.(食物的)一份;一客;部分*
adopt
/əˈdɒpt/
v.采用(某方法);采取(某态度);收养;领养
solid
/ˈsɒlɪd/
adj.可靠的;可信赖的;坚实的;固体的;坚硬的
scientific
/ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/
adj.科学的;关于科学的
evidence
/ˈevɪdəns/
n.根据;证据.v.证明;作为······的证据
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力，能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上，登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收，理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音，重音，强调✧accept v.接受，认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近，进入，利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的，意外的✧accommodation n.住处，住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责，控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成，实现，达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到✧acquire vt.获得，学到✧across prep/adv.穿过，越过✧act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地，主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应，改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞✧adequate adj.充足的，适当的✧adjust v.调整，调节✧administration n.行政，管理✧admire vt.赞赏，钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认，准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步，前进✧advanced adj.先进的，高级的✧advancement n.前进，进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险，奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告，忠告✧advise vt.劝告，建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响，使感动✧affection n.喜爱，慈爱✧afford vt.买得起，承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄，时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气，氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线，航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报，闹钟✧album n.唱片，集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共，完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐，乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的✧announce vt.宣布，通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv. 不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引✧appear vi.出现，显得，好像✧appearance n.出现，外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌，喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表，应用✧apply v.申请，应用✧appoint vt.任命，委任✧appointment n.约会，任命，委任✧appreciate vt.感激，欣赏✧appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门，方法✧appropriate adj.合适的，适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区，面积，领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立，上升，发生✧arithmetic n.计算，算术✧arm n.手臂，武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的，人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合，装配✧assess vt/n.评估，评价✧assign vt.分配，布置，委派✧assist v.协助，帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系，联合✧association n.联合，协会✧assume vt.假定，承担✧assure vt.保证，承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到，看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气，氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接，依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击，责难✧attempt vt/n.企图，尝试✧attend v.出席，参加，护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众，读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母，阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威，当局✧automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的，可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开，一边✧awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群，队，乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行，堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有，仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础，基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆，盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打，击；板✧bath n.洗澡，浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡，游泳✧bathing n.洗澡，游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽，美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得，成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在，人，物✧belief n.相信，信任，信仰✧believe v.相信，认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带，腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单，议案，纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎，粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生，产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子，遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版，船舷，董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体，尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的，天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子，智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支，树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的，广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束，串✧bundle n.捆，束，包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮✧burst v.爆裂，突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意，工作，公司，商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣，按钮✧buy v.买，购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱✧cable n.索，缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算，估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动，战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头✧canal n.运河，水道✧cancel vt.取消，删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者，求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部，食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领，捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心，照顾✧career n.生涯，职业✧careful adj.小心的，仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆，马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载，携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻✧case n.实例，事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞，电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的，主要的✧centre n.中心，中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的，有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱✧channel n.海峡，电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质，品质，文字，人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告✧charity n.仁爱，慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力，吸引✧chart n.图表，地图✧chase v/n.追逐，赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊，聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对，制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开，付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片，土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择，挑选✧chop v/n.砍，劈，斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的✧circumstance n.情况，境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的，公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类，归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索，提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣，外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下，崩溃✧collar n.衣领，项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集，集合，收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地，聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱，专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适✧command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握✧commander n.司令官，指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业，贸易✧commercial adj.商业的，商务的✧commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的，普遍的✧communicate v.传达，传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区，团体✧companion n.伴侣，同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较，对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛，竞争✧competition n.竞争，比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的，复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成，创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成，作文，作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解，包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算，估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心，集中✧concept n.概念，理念，观念✧concern vt/n.关心，忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束，推断出✧conclusion n.结束，结论，推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境，状况✧conduct v.进行，指挥，管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认，坦白✧confidence n.信心，信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实，确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接，联系✧conquer vt.攻克，征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果，后果✧consider vt.考虑，认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成，构成，在于✧constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的✧construct v.建造，构造✧consult vt.请教，查阅✧consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽✧consumer n.消费者，顾客✧contact n/v.联系，接触✧contain vt.包含，容纳✧container n.集装箱，容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录，内容✧contest n.竞赛，比赛✧context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续，延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制，支配✧convenience n.方便，便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话，会谈✧convey vt.运送，传导✧convince vt.使确信，说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的，冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作，配合✧cope vi.竞争，对付，应付✧copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱，花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算，数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家，乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对，一双，夫妇✧courage n.勇气，勇敢✧course n.过程，课程，必经之路✧court n.球场，法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造，产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用，信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评，评论✧critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的✧criticize v.批评，评论，指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠，王位✧crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊，哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培，培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗，治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线，曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子，气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切，割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害，毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据，资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天，日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的，死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量，交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款，债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的，适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布，声明✧decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情，行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御，辩护✧defend vt.防御，辩护✧define vt.下定义，明确，规定✧definite adj.明确的，一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位，程度，度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的，可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递，分送✧delivery n.投递，分送✧demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认，拒绝✧depart vi.离开，出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离✧depend vi.依靠，依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付✧depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述，形容✧description n.描写，叙述，形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃✧deserve vt.应得，值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地，目标，终点✧destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭✧destruction n.破坏，毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献，专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断，下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的，有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的✧direction n.方向，说明✧director n.主管，经理✧dirt n.污物，灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失，不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘，唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止，阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴，碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇✧disobey vt.不服从，不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱，混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离，远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的，不同的✧distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的✧distribute vt.分发，配送✧district n.区域，地区✧distrust vt.不信任，怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱，打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门，分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴，笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案，起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽✧drama n.剧本，戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝，饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的✧dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆，饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任，义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每✧eager adj.热切，渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的，早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的，热切的✧earnings n.收入，收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲，容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃，毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘，刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响，结果，效力✧effective adj.有效的，生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的，晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的，与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的，优雅的✧element n.元素，成分✧elementary adj.初级的，基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除，淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现，浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况，出诊✧emotion n.感情，激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调，着重✧emphasize v.强调，着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣，使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空，排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住，包住，封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励，激励✧end n/v.末端；结束，终止✧endurance n.持久力，耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强，提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐，招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐，招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个，全部✧entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备，有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误，差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱✧especially adv.尤其，特别✧essay n.论文，散文✧essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立，确立✧estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定✧eve n.前夜，前夕✧even adv.甚至，即使✧evening n.傍晚，晚上✧event n.事件，活动✧eventual adj.最终，结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变，逐步形成✧evolve v.进化，发育，演化✧exact adj.精确地，确切的✧examination n.考试，检查，检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换，交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大，展开✧expect vt.期待，预料✧expense n.花费，费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt. ✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解，解释，说明✧explanation n.解释，说明✧explode v.爆炸，爆发✧exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削✧explore vt.探险，勘探，探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口，输出✧expose vt.暴露，揭露✧express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示✧expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语✧extend v.延长，扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的✧extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度✧external adj.外面的，外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的，附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利，设备设施✧fact n.事实，实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退✧failure n.失败，故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任，信心，信念✧fake n.假货，赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声，名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费，船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住，吸引✧fashion n.时尚，方式，样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点，错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕，恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应✧feel v.感受到，觉得✧feeling n.感觉，感情✧fellow n.家伙，小子✧female adj/n.女的，雌性✧fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术✧ferry n.渡口，渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧，高度兴奋✧few adj.很少，几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地，领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架✧figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的，财政的✧find vt.找到，发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成，结束✧fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味，味道✧flee v.逃走，逃离✧flesh n.肌肉，果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的✧flight n.航班，飞行✧float vi.浮动，漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板，层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动，飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的，流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中，聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的✧fold vt.折叠✧folk n/adj.人们；民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随，遵照✧following adj.下列的。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力，能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上，登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收，理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音，重音，强调✧accept v.接受，认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近，进入，利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的，意外的✧accommodation n.住处，住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责，控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成，实现，达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到✧acquire vt.获得，学到✧across prep/adv.穿过，越过✧act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地，主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应，改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞✧adequate adj.充足的，适当的✧adjust v.调整，调节✧administration n.行政，管理✧admire vt.赞赏，钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认，准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步，前进✧advanced adj.先进的，高级的✧advancement n.前进，进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险，奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告，忠告✧advise vt.劝告，建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响，使感动✧affection n.喜爱，慈爱✧afford vt.买得起，承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄，时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气，氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线，航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报，闹钟✧album n.唱片，集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共，完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐，乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的✧announce vt.宣布，通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv. 不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引✧appear vi.出现，显得，好像✧appearance n.出现，外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌，喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表，应用✧apply v.申请，应用✧appoint vt.任命，委任✧appointment n.约会，任命，委任✧appreciate vt.感激，欣赏✧appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门，方法✧appropriate adj.合适的，适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区，面积，领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立，上升，发生✧arithmetic n.计算，算术✧arm n.手臂，武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的，人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合，装配✧assess vt/n.评估，评价✧assign vt.分配，布置，委派✧assist v.协助，帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系，联合✧association n.联合，协会✧assume vt.假定，承担✧assure vt.保证，承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到，看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气，氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接，依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击，责难✧attempt vt/n.企图，尝试✧attend v.出席，参加，护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众，读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母，阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威，当局✧automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的，可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开，一边✧awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群，队，乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行，堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有，仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础，基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆，盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打，击；板✧bath n.洗澡，浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡，游泳✧bathing n.洗澡，游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽，美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得，成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在，人，物✧belief n.相信，信任，信仰✧believe v.相信，认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带，腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单，议案，纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎，粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生，产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子，遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版，船舷，董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体，尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的，天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子，智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支，树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的，广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束，串✧bundle n.捆，束，包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮✧burst v.爆裂，突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意，工作，公司，商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣，按钮✧buy v.买，购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱✧cable n.索，缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算，估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动，战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头✧canal n.运河，水道✧cancel vt.取消，删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者，求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部，食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领，捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心，照顾✧career n.生涯，职业✧careful adj.小心的，仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆，马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载，携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻✧case n.实例，事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞，电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的，主要的✧centre n.中心，中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的，有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱✧channel n.海峡，电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质，品质，文字，人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告✧charity n.仁爱，慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力，吸引✧chart n.图表，地图✧chase v/n.追逐，赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊，聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对，制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开，付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片，土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择，挑选✧chop v/n.砍，劈，斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的✧circumstance n.情况，境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的，公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类，归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索，提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣，外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下，崩溃✧collar n.衣领，项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集，集合，收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地，聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱，专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适✧command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握✧commander n.司令官，指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业，贸易✧commercial adj.商业的，商务的✧commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的，普遍的✧communicate v.传达，传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区，团体✧companion n.伴侣，同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较，对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛，竞争✧competition n.竞争，比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的，复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成，创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成，作文，作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解，包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算，估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心，集中✧concept n.概念，理念，观念✧concern vt/n.关心，忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束，推断出✧conclusion n.结束，结论，推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境，状况✧conduct v.进行，指挥，管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认，坦白✧confidence n.信心，信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实，确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接，联系✧conquer vt.攻克，征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果，后果✧consider vt.考虑，认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成，构成，在于✧constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的✧construct v.建造，构造✧consult vt.请教，查阅✧consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽✧consumer n.消费者，顾客✧contact n/v.联系，接触✧contain vt.包含，容纳✧container n.集装箱，容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录，内容✧contest n.竞赛，比赛✧context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续，延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制，支配✧convenience n.方便，便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话，会谈✧convey vt.运送，传导✧convince vt.使确信，说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的，冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作，配合✧cope vi.竞争，对付，应付✧copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱，花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算，数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家，乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对，一双，夫妇✧courage n.勇气，勇敢✧course n.过程，课程，必经之路✧court n.球场，法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造，产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用，信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评，评论✧critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的✧criticize v.批评，评论，指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠，王位✧crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊，哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培，培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗，治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线，曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子，气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切，割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害，毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据，资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天，日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的，死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量，交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款，债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的，适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布，声明✧decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情，行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御，辩护✧defend vt.防御，辩护✧define vt.下定义，明确，规定✧definite adj.明确的，一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位，程度，度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的，可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递，分送✧delivery n.投递，分送✧demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认，拒绝✧depart vi.离开，出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离✧depend vi.依靠，依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付✧depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述，形容✧description n.描写，叙述，形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃✧deserve vt.应得，值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地，目标，终点✧destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭✧destruction n.破坏，毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献，专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断，下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的，有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的✧direction n.方向，说明✧director n.主管，经理✧dirt n.污物，灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失，不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘，唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止，阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴，碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇✧disobey vt.不服从，不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱，混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离，远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的，不同的✧distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的✧distribute vt.分发，配送✧district n.区域，地区✧distrust vt.不信任，怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱，打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门，分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴，笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案，起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽✧drama n.剧本，戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝，饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的✧dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆，饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任，义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每✧eager adj.热切，渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的，早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的，热切的✧earnings n.收入，收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲，容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃，毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘，刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响，结果，效力✧effective adj.有效的，生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的，晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的，与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的，优雅的✧element n.元素，成分✧elementary adj.初级的，基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除，淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现，浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况，出诊✧emotion n.感情，激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调，着重✧emphasize v.强调，着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣，使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空，排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住，包住，封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励，激励✧end n/v.末端；结束，终止✧endurance n.持久力，耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强，提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐，招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐，招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个，全部✧entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备，有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误，差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱✧especially adv.尤其，特别✧essay n.论文，散文✧essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立，确立✧estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定✧eve n.前夜，前夕✧even adv.甚至，即使✧evening n.傍晚，晚上✧event n.事件，活动✧eventual adj.最终，结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变，逐步形成✧evolve v.进化，发育，演化✧exact adj.精确地，确切的✧examination n.考试，检查，检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换，交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大，展开✧expect vt.期待，预料✧expense n.花费，费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt. ✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解，解释，说明✧explanation n.解释，说明✧explode v.爆炸，爆发✧exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削✧explore vt.探险，勘探，探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口，输出✧expose vt.暴露，揭露✧express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示✧expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语✧extend v.延长，扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的✧extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度✧external adj.外面的，外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的，附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利，设备设施✧fact n.事实，实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退✧failure n.失败，故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任，信心，信念✧fake n.假货，赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声，名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费，船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住，吸引✧fashion n.时尚，方式，样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点，错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕，恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应✧feel v.感受到，觉得✧feeling n.感觉，感情✧fellow n.家伙，小子✧female adj/n.女的，雌性✧fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术✧ferry n.渡口，渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧，高度兴奋✧few adj.很少，几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地，领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架✧figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的，财政的✧find vt.找到，发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成，结束✧fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味，味道✧flee v.逃走，逃离✧flesh n.肌肉，果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的✧flight n.航班，飞行✧float vi.浮动，漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板，层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动，飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的，流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中，聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的✧fold vt.折叠✧folk n/adj.人们；民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随，遵照✧following adj.下列的。
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上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：General Revision (1)1. I _____ $5 to have my radio repaired.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent2. Now in big cities of China, parents often let their children have their own ___ of living.A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. fashion3. Can you tell us the local conditions and _____ of that country?A. customsB. habitsC. practicesD. usages4. Please _____ the milk until it boils and then turn off the gas.A. observeB. watchC. noticeD. look5. The greater _____ of what you heard is only rumor.A. partB. oneC. fieldD. piece6. Are you brave _____ to tell him what you think?A. sufficientB. adequateC. plentifulD. enough7. She tried to explain _____ simple language.A. by means ofB. in honor ofC. instead ofD. in favor of8. She _____ the hard words when she read.A. scannedB. skimmedC. skippedD. observed9. When do the new driving laws come into _____?A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence10. The new salary increases will take _____ from January onwards.A. beginB. startC. effectD. effort11. His _____ is to spend a month in Moscow.A. impressionB. directionC. mentionD. intention12. _____ driving to work, Paul usually goes to his office by train.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. In spite of13. I’ll certainly be _____ to go to the dance if Carrol is the re.A. temptedB. tendedC. longedD. enjoyed14. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.A. hittingB. beatingC. rushingD. striking15. Don’t _____ the poor child. It isn’t all his fault. Anyway, he is only eight.A. spoilB. squeezeC. stimulateD. scold16. When you get to the highway, follow the _____ for Notting Hill.A. marksB. spotsC. signalsD. signs17. My wife is going with me to help me _____ a new suit.A. pick outB. pick upC. work outD. work at18. It was a great ______ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.A. troubleB. sorrowC. effortD. horror19. I wonder how _____ the letter will reach him. In a week, I hope.A. longB. soonC. fastD. quick20. You’ll _____ getting burnt if you don’t keep away from the fire.A. make upB. take upC. end upD. come up21. John insisted on going on with the program _____ the setback.A. althoughB. in spite ofC. despite ofD. though22. In order to save young men’s jobs, some of the older workers were _____early.A. withdrawnB. retreatedC. retiredD. returned23. For them, the main _____ of the house lies in its quiet country location.A. needB. valueC. costD. money24. Walters was not properly _____ of the reason for her arrest.A. informedB. assuredC. providedD. offered25. When he retires, he will be able to look back over a brilliant _____.A. careerB. ambitionC. workD. employment26. Those small businesses have _____ greatly from the fall of interest rates.A. protectedB. benefitedC. defendedD. recovered27. His elegant clothes _____ with hi9s rough speech.A. contractedB. contrastedC. contactedD. related28. I have two daughters, and the _____ is married.A. eldB. elderC. oldD. oldest29. This part of the book is not very interesting, so I am going to _____ it.A. skipB. surveyC. skimD. simplify30. At school, his early interest in music developed into a strong _____.A. passionB. interestC. expectationD. appreciation31. He was not _____ enough to give the old woman his seat on the bus.A. modestB. considerateC. mildD. conscious32. I’d like to _____ her to you for the job. She is a very clever and hard-working girl.A. recommendB. proposeC. suggestD. refer33. The doctor _____ his fear that she was seriously ill indeed.A. confirmedB. agreedC. approvalD. appointed34. This suit fits me well _____ the trousers are a bit too long.A. except forB. except thatC. besidesD. except35. The dictionary was too expensive for her. She couldn’t _____ it.A. payB. costC. affordD. offer36. They worked hard and got their living conditions _____ step by step.A. developedB. raisedC. improvedD. increased37. Of course she behaved awfully, but _____ , she is your younger sister.A. above allB. after allC. first of allD. all the more38. ---Did they make one more _____ last year?---Yes, it will have great effect upon modern science.A. experimentB. progressC. researchD. discovery39. As I felt better, the doctor _____ me to take a three-day rest.A. consideredB. suggestedC. hopedD. advised40. ---It’s _____ difficult a question, isn’t it? ---Yes, it is.A. suchB. tooC. ratherD. quite41. Adam and Pam are a nice _____. Let’s invite them to dinner.A. doubleB. friendC. pairD. part42. Will you show me some _____ suitable for a costume?A. clothesB. clothsC. clothD. clothing43. He is a _____ fellow.A. handsomeB. beautifulC. prettyD. ugly44. She could not bear going back work so soon after her holiday; the ___was too awful.A. comparisonB. competitionC. contrastD. combination45. Her heart was _____ violently when she heard someone strange knocking at the door.A. hittingB. beatingC. strikingD. jumping46. We shall go through the city, and on the _____ we can have some lunch.A. wayB. pathC. highwayD. lane47. She stood by the entrance to _____ her guests as they passed.A. acceptB. receiveC. serveD. agree48. We had a long wait, but it was _____ because we got the tickets.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. deserve49. He’s sitting _____ the car with the driver.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the frontD. on the front of50. I would have done the work myself, but I did not have the _____ equipment.A. realB. properC. cheapD. clearGeneral Revision 1 .答案1. C2. A3. A4. B5. A6. D7. A8. C9. A 10.C11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. D 17.A 18. C 19. B 20. C21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. B41. C 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. B。