2017年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷(解析版)

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四川省凉山州2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：书面表达

书面表达2019第四节：书面表达（满分15分）每个人的生命只有一次，一定要珍爱自己的生命。

该怎样安全自救？请根据以下提示，以How to Protect Ourselves为标题写一篇发言稿。

参考词汇：要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺。

2.短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译。

3．词数80左右。

文章开头部分已给出，不计人总词数。

Dear friends,Everyone has only one life, we should treasure our lives. But how can we protect ourselves?Here are some suggestions._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives.That’s all. Thank you !【分析】本文是根据材料提示写作，所以分析所给材料之后，首先要在头脑中确定文章的整体结构，然后逐步细化．就像盖房子一样，先有整体框架，然后是房间，最后是室内装修．高分句型一：we should realize the importantce of safety and know what to do．我们应该意识到安全的重要性，并且知道如何去做．短语the importantce of；what to do结构；高分句型二：when we go out，we must follow traffic rules．当我们外出时，必须遵守交通规则．状语从句，情态动词；高分句型三：we should learn to protect ousrselves，which is one of the most important living skills．我们应该学会保护自己，这是最重要的生存能力之一．定语从句；高分句型四：we must keep away from them．我们必须远离他们．keep away from 短语高分句型五：we should keep calm and remember to ask our parents，teachers or police for help so that we can protect ourseles from danger or being hurt．我们应该保持冷静，并且记住及时向家长，老师或警察求助．以便于保护自己远离危险，避免受伤害．remember to do结构，ask…for help，in time短语so that引导的目的状语从句，protect..from…短语．【解答】Dear friends，Everyone has only one life， we should treasure our lives． But how can we protect ourselves？Here are some suggestions．On the one hand，we should realize the importantce of safety and know what to do．First，when we go out，we must follow traffic rules．If we walk，we must use sidewalks and mustn't run a red light；If we ride bikes，we must ride along the right side and shouldn't carry others；Second，we should develop a healthy eating habits．Eat regular meals every day and try not to eat junk food or eat less．When food smells bad，don't eat it．Third，when we play sports or games，be careful not to hurt ourselves．Fourth，we mustn't swim in rivers without our parents or other adults around．On the other hand，we should learn to protect ousrselves，which is one of the most important living skills．We must be careful when making friends especially online．Some person online are not honest．They are dangerous，so we must keep away from them．If we happen to have trouble，we should keep calm and remember to ask our parents，teachers or police for help so that we can protect ourselvs from danger or being hurt．In a word， we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives．That's all． Thank you !【点评】写作的主观性比较强，最能考查学生的综合语言运用能力．所以在确定好文章结构和写作思路以后，应该选择自己最熟悉，最有把握的词语和句型按英语的习惯去表达．恰当的运用习惯用语，有把握的情况下，用复合句会提高作文的档次．如果你想表达的不会说就换一种方式，在自己所学的范围内用最合理的句型来表达．2018第四节：书面表达(满分15分)每个人生活中都要面对各种各样的困难。

凉山州2017英语试卷九上

凉山州2017英语试卷九上一、听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2、What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.3、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen.C.At a bank.4、Who was injured?A.George.B.George’s wife.C.George’s wife’s father.5、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tony could not continue the experiment.B.Tony finished the experiment last night.C.Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A.In the street.B.At the woman’s home.C.Over the phone.7、What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Help her sister with English.B.Meet her friend at the station.C.Go to an exhibition with her parents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

四川省凉山州2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：单项选择

单项选择2019第一节：单项选择（共17小题，每小题1分，满分17分）A. 词语释义：从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和划线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

26. He was down in the mouth because he missed his train.A. unhappyB. happyC. gladD. relaxed【分析】由于错过了飞机，所以他很沮丧．【解答】答案：A．划线部分"was down in the mouth"意思是"垂头丧气；沮丧的"，这是一个习语．unhappy 意思是"不高兴"；happy意思是"高兴的"；glad意思是"高兴的"；relaxed意思是"放松的"只有A项的意思与之相近，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．27. —Julie has made great progress. How did she make it?be left out.—She works much harder than before. She says if she doesn’t catch up, she willA.be angryB. fall behindC. give inD. get excited【分析】-朱莉进步很大．她是怎么做到的？-她比以前努力得多．她说如果她不跟上，就会被淘汰．【解答】be angry生气；fall behind落后；give in 让步；get excited 变得兴奋．根据意思：朱莉进步很大．她是怎么做到的？她比以前努力得多．她说如果她不跟上，就会被淘汰．be left out=fall behind．故选：B．【点评】此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析，在熟知同义词、近义词的辨析意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．B. 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

四川省凉山州2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：口语应用

口语应用2019第四部分口语应用（共两段，满分8分）从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

（共8个空，每空1分，满分8分）AA: Hello! 0834 —7936318, South Street Hotel speaking. 68B: Yes, please. I’d like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.A: OK. 69B: Just two days. From Friday.A: OK. Single rooms or double rooms?B: 70A: Two doubles, two double rooms…. June 20th and 21st. Right?B: Yes. What’s the price of a double room, please?A: It’s￥200.B: That’s OK. Can I book the rooms now, please?A: OK. What’s your name?B: Andy Smith.A: How do you spell it?B: 71A: That’s all right. Thank you, sir.B. A -N -D - Y, Andy. S - M -I-T - H, Smith.C. Can I help you?D. How long will you stay?【分析】A：你好! 0834 -7936318，南大街酒店．我能帮您吗？B：是的．我想为即将到来的周末订两个房间．A：好的．你预订多长时间？B：只有两天．从星期五开始．A：好的．单人房还是双人房？B：两个双人间．A：两个双人间，两个双人间…6月20日和21日．对吧？B：是的．一间双人房的价格是多少？A：200元．B：好的．我现在能预订房间吗？A：好的．你叫什么名字？B：Andy Smith．A：怎么拼？B： A -N -D - Y， Andy． S - M -I-T - H， SmithA：好的．谢谢你，先生．【解答】1，C 根据答语找问句．结合回答：是的．我想为即将到来的周末订两个房间．可知此句是酒店人员说的：我能帮您吗？故选：C2，D 根据答语找问句．结合回答：只有两天．从星期五开始．可知此句是问：你预订多长时间？故选：D3，A 根据问句找答句．结合问题：单人房还是双人房？可知回答是要哪种房间．故选：A4，B 根据问句找答句．结合问题：怎么拼读您的名字．可知回答是：A -N -D - Y， Andy． S - M -I-T - H， Smith．故选：B【点评】题是补全对话，此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思．答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅．BA: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Pacific Cinema?B: Certainly. It’s on Center Street. You can get a taxi or take the subway.A: 72B: About￥40. It costs only￥4 to take the subway.A: Oh, I’d better take the subway there.B: 73A: How long will it take me to get to the Center Street by subway?B: It will take you about half an hour.A: Well. 74B: About 5 minutes’ walk. 75 It’s between a big mall and a bank.A: Thanks a lot.D. Walk along Center Street, it's down the street on the left.【分析】A：打扰了，你能告诉我去太平洋影院怎么走吗？B：当然．它在中央街．你可以乘出租车或者地铁去．A：打车多少钱？B：大约40元．如果乘地铁仅仅花费4元．A：哦，我最好乘地铁去那里．B：你首先应该走路去格林大路，然后乘地铁去中央街．A：乘地铁去中央街需要花费我多少时间？B：将会花费你大约半小时．A：好的．中央街的地铁站到电影院有多远？B：走路大约5分钟．沿着中央大街走，它就在这条街的左边．它在一个大商场和一个银行之间．A：非常感谢．【解答】细节理解题1． B 根据答语"About 40￥"大约40元，可知问句应该是询问价钱．应该回答"How much does the taxi cost？"2． C 根据上文"I'd better take the subway there．"我最好乘地铁去那里，推断此处要进步一步解释如何乘坐地铁去那里．应该回答You should walk to Green Road first，and then take the subway to Center Street．3． A 根据答语"About 5 minutes' walk．"走路大约5分钟，可知问句应该是在询问距离，应该回答How far is it from the subway station of Center Street to the cinema？4．D 根据后文"It's between a big mall and a bank．"它在一个大的商场和引号之间，可知前文应该在描述如何到影院．应该回答Walk along Center Street，it's down the street on the left．【点评】此题是补全对话，此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思．答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅．2018第四部分口语应用(共两段，满分8分)从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

四川省凉山州中考英语真题试题含答案

C. Because she is speaking clearly.
9. How many things are mentioned to make Russian soup?
A. Four. B. Five C. Six.
10. Which of the following does Lisa want to have ?
第二节：短对话明白得（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳答案来回答问题，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话和问题均读两遍。
’s the woman’s favorite season?
听第三段材料，完成第17－19小题。
17. What didn't Helen do during the holiday?
in the riverB. Climb the mountainin the lake.
18. How did Helen travel?
bus.B. By car.train.
A. good , well B. well, good C. well, well D. good, good
32.—Is the man who is singing your teacher?
--- Yes, he teaches _____ physics.
A. we B. our
33. Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is ____ lovely _____ all of us like him very much.

2017年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷

2017年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷二、第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分17分）第一节：单项选择（共17小题，每小题1分，满分17分）1. Sally was late for school because her clock didn't ________．（）A.get offB.go offC.put offD.turn off【答案】B【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析【解析】莎丽上学迟到了，因为她的闹钟没有大声响．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，意思是莎丽上学迟到了，因为她的闹钟没有大声响，其中ring loudly铃响，闹钟响，结合选项B与其意思相近，故选B铃响，闹钟响．A下车，C推迟，D关掉．2. On my way home，my friend Bill came by in his car and ________．（）A.ran after meB.looked for meC.gave me a rideD.cheered me up【答案】C【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析【解析】在回家的路上，我的朋友比尔开车过来接我．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，意思是在回家的路上，我的朋友比尔开车过来接我．其中picked me up意思是开车接我，结合选项，故选C顺便送一程．A追赶我，B寻找我，D使我振奋．3. My sister sometimes has only_____ apple for_________ dinner because she wants to be thin．（）A.a；/B.a； theC.an；theD.an；/【答案】D【考点】不定冠词【解析】我的姐姐有时晚饭只吃一个苹果，因为她想变瘦．【解答】答案：D根据题意"我的姐姐有时晚饭只吃一个苹果"，可知此处泛指一个苹果，apple发音以元音开头，要用an；一日三餐前不加冠词，故选D．4. ﹣How far is your home from the train station？一It's about 20__________walk．（）A.minuteB.minutesC.minute'sD.minutes'【答案】D【考点】名词所有格【解析】﹣﹣你的家距离火车站多远？﹣﹣大约步行20分钟的路程．【解答】答案：D．根据空格前面的词语是20，所以后面"分钟"这个词要用复数形式minute，在英语中表示多少分钟路程的时候，要做minutes后面加'，也就是minutes'，综上所述，故选D．5. In many countries the sign has the same meaning___this sign．But the sign means you are coming to a zebra crossing and you must slow down．It is different___this sign．（）A.as；fromB.as；asC.from；asD.from；from【答案】A【考点】介词辨析【解析】在很多国家，这个标志跟这个标志有相同的意思，但是这个标志意思是你将会走一条斑马线，你必须慢下来，它不同于这个标志．【解答】答案：A 根据has the same meaning有相同的意思，结合选项，本空考查固定短语the same as，与…一样，故用as，第二空根据It is different，结合选项，推测意思是它不同于这个标志，即考查固定短语be different from，故选A．6. 一Wow，your sweater is very beautiful!﹣Thank you．I bought it two days ago．It____________ me＄50．（）A.tookB.costC.paidD.spent【答案】B【考点】动词辨析【解析】﹣﹣哇，你的毛衣很漂亮!﹣﹣谢谢．我两天前买的．它花费了我50美元．【解答】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣哇，你的毛衣很漂亮!﹣﹣谢谢．我两天前买的．它花费了我50美元．It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth表示某人花费时间/金钱做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，某人在某物上花费时间/金钱；sth+costs+sb+金钱，表示某物花了某人多少钱；人+pay+钱+for．根据题干I bought it two days ago．It____________ me ＄50．可知这是某物花了某人多少钱，即sth+costs+sb+金钱，故选B．7. ﹣Did you watch 2017 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Liangshan？一Certainly．Its theme was"fire"at night the sky over Xichang was as______as that in the day with the light of fire．（）A.brightB.brightlyC.brighterD.more brightly【答案】A【考点】形容词的原级比较【解析】在凉山，你看了中央电视台2017年的春节联欢晚会吗？当然，它的主题是"火"，在夜间，在火光下西昌上空的天空和那白天一样明亮．【解答】答案：A 根据Its theme was"fire"at night the sky over Xichang was as______as that in the day with the light of fire，结合选项，推测意思是它的主题是"火"，在夜间，在火光下西昌上空的天空和那白天一样明亮．故本题考查as…as…的用法，即中间接形容词或副词的原级，前文是was，后接形容词作表语，故选A明亮的．B明亮地，C更明亮的，D 更明亮地．8. 一Mom，can I drive my father's car to the cinema？﹣No way!You should not_________ to drive，you don't have a driver's license．（）A.allowB.allowedC.be allowedD.are allowed【答案】C【考点】语态的辨析【解析】﹣﹣﹣妈妈，我能开我爸爸的车去电影院吗？﹣﹣﹣没门，你不应该允许开车，你还没有驾照．【解答】答案：C．结合allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，主语you是动词allow的承受者，故用被动语态，故sb be allowed to do sth，句中含有情态动词，故答案是C．9. ﹣Did Jeff go to the zoo by subway or by taxi yesterday？﹣______（）A.Yes，he went there by subway．B.No，he went there by bus．C.He went there by taxi．D.He went there to see animals．【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣﹣昨天杰夫乘地铁还是乘出租车去动物园的？﹣﹣他乘出租车去那儿．【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣昨天杰夫乘地铁还是乘出租车去动物园的？﹣﹣他乘出租车去那儿．根据题干Did Jeff go to the zoo by subway or by taxiyesterday？昨天杰夫乘地铁还是乘出租车去动物园的？可知句子是选择一般疑问句，结合选项，应说他乘出租车去那儿．故选C，10. ﹣________do you stay up？﹣Never．I always go to bed early．（）A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How much【答案】B【考点】频度（how often）【解析】﹣你多长时间熬一次夜？﹣从来没有．我总是早早上床睡觉．【解答】答案：Bhow long多长时间，提问时间段；how often多久一次，提问频率；how soon多久以后，经常用于一般将来时，答语为in+一段时间；how much多少，提问不可数名词的数量；根据答语Never从来没有，可知问句应该是提问熬夜的频率，故用how often提问．故选B11. Last summer vacation，the Greens went to the beach and enjoyed__________．（）A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves【答案】D【考点】反身代词【解析】去年暑假的时候，格林一家去了海边，玩的很快乐．【解答】答案：D．根据句子的主语是"the Greens"格林一家，这是一个复数概念，所以enjoy后面要用themselves来填空，enjoy oneself是一个固定结构，意思是"玩的快乐，玩的高兴"综上所述，故选D．12. ﹣There_________ a party tomorrow evening．Would you like to go with me？﹣I'd love to．（）A.isB.hasC.is going to haveD.is going to be【答案】D【考点】there be 句型【解析】﹣﹣﹣明天晚上有聚会，你想和我一起去吗？﹣﹣﹣我想去．【解答】答案：D．there be有，结合tomorrow evening这里用一般将来时there is/are going to be，结合a party故is，故答案是D．13. 一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music．Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty．﹣So it was．The musician who played it last night______________ to play the erhu since he ________very young．（）A.learned；wasB.had learned；amC.has learned；wasD.learned；has been【答案】C【考点】时态辨析【解析】﹣﹣昨晚我去了中国民族音乐演唱会，二泉映月是如此的伤感而美妙以至于我感受到强烈的感伤和痛苦的美．﹣﹣的确是，昨晚演奏的音乐家自从很小的时候就学弹奏二胡了，【解答】答案：C，The musician who played it last night______________ to play the erhu since he ________very young其中who引导的定语从句，修饰the musician，since引导的时间状语从句，表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，主语he，故was，表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，所以主句用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语the musician，故has，故答案是C．14. Last week，five________ students took part in the sports meeting in our school．（）A.hundredB.thousandsC.hundreds ofD.thousands of【答案】A【考点】数的表达【解析】上周，500名学生参加了我校的运动会．【解答】答案：A 根据前文five五，后文学生参加了我校的运动会．结合选项，推测意思是上周，500名学生参加了我校的运动会．当前面有具体的数词时，直接加hundred+名词复数，如果是虚指，可以用hundreds of+名词复数，故选A．15. Jenny has gone to Shanghai on business，but she'll be back in 3 days．I will callyou_____（）A.as soon as she returnsB.when she will returnC.after she returnedD.if she will return【答案】A【考点】宾语从句【解析】詹妮出差去上海了，但她3天后回来．她一回来我就给你打电话．【解答】答案：A．根据I will call you，可知她一回来我就给你打电话，这里考查as soon as引导的时间，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时．故选A．16. 一Can you tell me_______________at the time of the rainstorm？一Sorry，I don't know．I wasn't with him at that time．（）A.what your brother is doingB.what did your brother doC.what your brother was doingD.what was your brother doing【答案】C【考点】宾语从句【解析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你哥哥在暴雨发生时正在做什么吗？﹣﹣对不起，我不知道，那个时间我没有与他在一起．【解答】答案：C．根据Can you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据I wasn't with him at thattime可知这里说的是过去的事情，所以时态应该用一般过去时，选项A是现在进行时，不符合．故选C．17. 一I think it's difficult for me to learn English well．一___________Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it（）A.What a pity!B.Never give up．C.I hope so．D.That's right．【答案】B【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣﹣我认为学好英语对我来说很难．﹣﹣不要放弃．如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的．【解答】答案：B．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我认为学好英语对我来说很难．﹣﹣不要放弃．如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的．What a pity!真遗憾；Never give up．不要放弃；I hope so．我希望如此；That's right．好的．根据题干Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的．可知应说不要放弃．故选B．二、完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分30分）As we all know，square dancing has been popular for quite a few years．Its lovers believeit isgood for elderly peopled health．But in recent years，it has many haters as well．It's a hot topic inour daily life and people have been discussing （43）________ it should be supported orlimited．Here areopinions from two groups of people．Lovers believe it can help elderly people slay healthy．Those who live （44）________ can communicatewith other people while dancing．If the lovers are provided with large places by government andthey can dance a bit far away from living blocks，（45）________ neighbors will be unhappy．Haters say the （46）________ caused by square dancing is the main reason why they are against it．They，think dancing too late into night also influences people's life．They think square dancers just doWhat they like to do without （47）________ others'feelings．And square dancing is notthe only good way toexercise．【答案】C,B,A,C,B【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章讲述了广场舞近些年已经变得非常流行，但它也引起了一些矛盾，广场舞爱好者和广场舞反对者之间的矛盾，他们各有各的理由．【解答】（43）C 考查连词，A．what什么 B．and和；又 c．whether是否 D．while当…时，根据题干中的or，结合选项，可知可以和whether构成固定搭配whether…or是…还是…，句意是"人们在讨论它是应当被支持还是被限制"，故选C．（44）B 考查副词，A．aloud大声的 B．alone单独的 C．lonely孤独的 D．friendly友好的，根据后文can communicate with other people while dancing跳广场舞的时候可以和别人交流，说明这些人在家寂寞，需要别人跟他们交流，结合选项，alone符合题意，live alone独自生活，故选B．（45）A 考查形容词，A．few很少的 B．a few一些 c．little少的 D．a little一些，根据If the lovers are provided with large places by government and they can dance a bit far away from living blocks，如果政府给广场舞爱好者们提供大一点的远离街区的地方供他们跳舞，可知这样子就不会有邻居不高兴了，unhappy是否定词，所以空格处也应该是否定词，a little和a few 表示肯定，故排除B D；few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名词，neighbors是可数名词，故选A．（46）C 考查名词，A．sound声音 B．voice嗓音 c．noise噪音 D．laughter 笑声，根据caused by square dancing 由广场舞引起的，可知是噪音，故选C．（47）B 考查动词，A．considering考虑 B．thinking思考 c．showing展示 D．changing改变，根据They think square dancers just do What they like to do他们认为跳广场的人只是一味的做他们想做的，可知这样做没有"考虑"其他人的感受，结合选项，故选A．Last month, I joined a club called"Passing Help"．This group was set up to help somebodyout and pass help along．（1）_______ did I join it? Let me tell you the reason．One afternoon in winter, my old car（2）_______ on my way home．It was 30 miles away from my home．It's too far to go home on foot．I wanted to find a taxi but there wasn't one．（3）_______I decided to take a bus home．I waited at a bus stop nearby．It was （4）_______and everything looked white．After a while, a bus came．but it didn't go to my town．The bus driver was a young woman．She was kind and she told me which bus I should take．I waited there for about thirty minutes, but （5）_______bus came．A car came to me and a woman came out of the car at last．She was just the bus driver．"When I reached the bus station, I know that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here．I just can't （6）_______you here, "she said．"Get in my car and I will take you back （7）_______your home．""It is a long way, "I said．"Come on, Sir, "she said．"Let's go．"On the way she told me a （8）_______．A few days ago, there wasn't gas in her car．An old man drove her to a gas station and then back with some gas．When we arrive home, I wanted to give her some money （9）_______her, but she didn't accept it．"I only want to do（10）_______ for somebody．Pass help along, "she said．（1）A.howB.whyC.whenD.where（2）y downB.died downC.took downD.broke down（3）A.SoB.ThoughC.ButD.Or（4）A.sunnyB.snowyC.windyD.cloudy（5）A.someB.anyC.noD.not（6）A.，forgetB.rememberC.thinkD.leave（7）A.atB./C.toD.in（8）A.storyB.fairy taleC.jokeD.notice（9）A.to chooseB.choseC.thankedD.to thank（10）A.nothing responsibleB.something valuableC.anything uncomfortableD.everything unbelievable【答案】BDABCDCADB【考点】记叙文完形【解析】这篇短文主要讲述作者一天在回家的路上遇到了车坏的问题，正在不知所措的时候，是一名女司机帮助了他，从交谈中得知，因为以前女司机有困难的时候，别人也帮助过她，因此，她也希望作者要将这份帮助的爱心传递下去．【解答】（1）B 考查疑问词，A．how 如何B．why为什么 C．when 什么时间D．where哪里，根据Let me tell you the reason．让我告诉你原因，可知此处是说的"为什么"加入它，故选B．（2）D 考查动词短语，A．lay down放下 B．died down逐渐消失 C．took down取下D．broke down 出故障，根据后文I wanted to find a taxi 我想找辆出租车，可知自己的车"出故障了"，故选D．（3）A 考查连词，A．So因此 B．Though虽然 C．But但是 D．Or或者，根据后文I decided to take a bus home我决定乘公交车回家，前文说到撤出故障了，"因此"我决定乘公交车回家，故选A．（4）B 考查形容词，A．sunny 阳光灿烂的B．snowy下雪的 C．windy多风的D．cloudy 多云的，根据 everything looked white一切都是白色的，可知是下雪天，故选B．（5）C 考查形容词，A．some一些 B．any任何 C．no不 D．not不是，根据I waited there for about thirty minutes，but 我等了三十分钟，但是…，可知没有等到车，no bus came没有车来，故选C．（6）D 考查动词，A，forget忘记 B．remember记住 C．think认为 D．leave 离开，根据I know that the bus to your town couldn't come，so I returned here，我知道没有公交车来了，所以我返回来，可知是女司机感觉自己不能把我"留在这儿"，故选D．（7）C 考查介词，A．at在…B．/C．to到…D．in在里面，根据 I will take you back 我将带你回去，take sb back to+地点，把某人带回到某地，故选C．（8）A 考查名词，A．story故事 B．fairy tale神话故事 C．joke玩笑 D．notice注意到，根据后文语境，是女司机给我讲的一个"故事"，故选A．（9）D 考查动词，A．to choose选择（不定式） B．chose选择（过去式） C．thanked 感谢（过去式） D．to thank 感谢（不定式），根据I wanted to give her some money 我想给她一些钱，可知这样做的目的是为了"感谢她"，动词不定式表目的，故选D．（10）B 考查代词，A．nothing responsible没什么负责的 B．something valuable有价值的事情 C．anything uncomfortable任何不舒服的事情 D．everything unbelievable每件物价值的东西，根据语境，女司机曾接受过别人的帮助，为了让爱心传递，这次也是为别人做些"有价值的事情"，故选B．三、阅读理解（共四篇，满分40分）Mr．Brown is a science teacher．One day he wanted to show something important to his students．The teacher took a large﹣mouth bottle． ________He asked the class, "Is the bottle full now? "They all replied"Yes!"The teacher then took some small rocks and put them into the bottle． ________The small rocks went into the spaces between the big rocks．He then asked．"Is it full? "This time some students didn't give an answer, but most replied, "Yes!"The teacher then started to drop some sand into the bottle．The sand filled up the spaces between the small rocks． ________For the third time, the teacher asked, "Is it full? "Now most students were doubting, but still some replied, "Yes!"Then the teacher brought out a cup of water into the bottle． ________"What's the point of this show? "asked the teacher．One bright student answered, "No matter how busy you are, you can always find time to do some more things．"No, "said the teacher．"The point is that if you don't place the big rocks into the bottle first, you'll never get them in．The big rocks are the important things in your life．If you fill your life with small things﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣as shown by the small rocks, the sand and the water﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣you'll never have the time for the important things"（1）．The right place of the sentence"He then placed several large stones init．"is________A.①．B.②．C.③．D.④．（2）．The things except________ were put into the bottle at last．A.Because he wanted to tell a story for his students．B.Because his wanted him to do like this．C.Because he wanted to show some ideas to his students．D.Because his students were interested in science．（3）．What do you think of Mr．Brown from the passage？________A.He is lucky．B.He is caring．C.He is intelligent．D.He is awful．（4）．Prom the passage．we learn that________A.you should do small things first in your life．B.you should do important things and small things at the same time．C.you can always find time to do some more things unless you want to do them．D.you'll never have time for something important if your life is filled with small things．【答案】CCCD【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】布朗先生是一位科学老师，一天他拿了一个大口瓶，在瓶子里放了一些大石头，他问全班学生："瓶子现在满了吗？"他们都回答："是的！"然后，老师拿了一些小石块放进瓶子里．然后问："它满了吗？"大多数学生回答说："是的！"然后老师又把一些沙子倒入瓶中，沙子填满了小石块的间隙，老师问："满了吗？"现在大部分学生都怀疑，但仍有一些回答说："是的！"然后，老师拿出一杯水倒入瓶子里．最后老师说，"如果你不先把大石块放进瓶子里，你就永远不能把它们放进去．大石块是你生命中重要的东西！你的生活就像小岩石，沙子和水一样，你永远不会有时间去做重要的事情．【解答】（1）C细节理解题，根据The teacher then took some small rocks and put them into the bottle；The teacher then started to drop some sand into the bottle；Then the teacher brought out a cup of water into the bottle．可知瓶子里有水，小石块和沙子，故答案为：C．（2）C细节理解题，根据文章最后一段"No，"said the teacher．"The point id that if you don't place the big rocks into the bottle first，you'll never get them in．The big rocks arethe important things in your life．If you ill!your life with small things﹣as shown by thesmall rocks，the sand and the water﹣you'll never have the time for the important things"可知布朗先生这样在瓶子里放东西是因为他想展示给他的学生的一些想法，故答案为：C．（3）C细节推断题，根据文章内容可知布朗先生这样在瓶子里放东西是因为他想要告诉学生如果你的生活充满了小事情，你永远也不会有时间去做一些重要的事情，可知他很聪明．故答案为：C．（4）D细节理解题，根据文章最后一句If you fill your life with small things﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣as shown by the small rocks，the sand and the water﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣you'll never have the time for the important things可知如果你的生活充满了小事情，你永远也不会有时间去做一些重要的事情．故答案为：D．"Happy Birthday"has become a cake with lit candles．And"I'm happy"has become a smiling face．Have you ever used ________? The answer will probably"Yes"．Nowadays more and more people use emojis to communicate online．Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan．According to a survey of a mobile technology company, 6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day, It is reported that the icon was used often, 20 percent of all emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US．It became the most widely﹣used icon in 2015．Emojis are now used as a now expression without language barriers, people can understand each other more easily even though they use different languages．Emojis are popular all over the world, especially among the young people, who were born between late 1980s and early 2000s, because they welcome new technology and new things．And they think emojis are convenient and show meanings beautifully．Since the young people became the biggest part in the American workforce, emojis have been more accepted in the workplace．For many people, the tiny pictures also show thatthe users are part of mainstream society．In the digital age, most people communicate and show their personally with emojis many times every day．But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing．Jonathan Jones of The Guardian said That the success of emoji is"a step back for human", hurting people's ability to use languages, "There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures 一 the written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level he said．Do you feel or about emojis?（1）．If you receive a dream present，what emoji will you use according lo the passage？________（2）．When were emojis invented？________A.In 1990s．B.In 2015．C.In 1980s．D.In 2000s．（3）．The underlined word"emojis"is probably________A.a survey．B.a new expression．C.the written word．D.the workplace．（4）．Some people don't think the use of emojis is a good thing because________A.emojis can express your ideas and feelings completely．B.emojis are easy to be used and show meanings beautifully．C.six billion emojis are used in text messages every day．（5）．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A.Emojis are used to communicate online by more and more people，especially the young．B.The young people aren't attracted by new technology or new things easily．C.Most people communicate and show their personally without emojis in the digital age．D.Everyone thinks the use of emojis is good．【答案】BABDA【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】短文介绍了一些表情符号的意义，及其表情符号的创建，和受欢迎的程度，人们对表情符号的不同观点等．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据第一段句子And"I'm happy"has become a smiling face．"我很高兴"变成了一张笑脸．可知如果你得到了一个梦想的礼物，应该使用笑脸．故选B．（2）A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子they were invented in the 1990s in Japan．它们是20世纪90年代在日本被发明的．可知是20世纪90年代．故选A．（3）B 细节理解题．根据上文Happy Birthday"has become a cake with lit candles．And"I'm happy"has become a smiling face．Have you ever used emojis？"生日快乐"已经变成了点燃蜡烛的蛋糕．我很高兴"变成了一张笑脸．可知结合选项，应说你使用过表情符号吗？所以emojis意为一个新的表达方式．故选B．（4）D 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子That the success of emoji is"a step back for human"，hurting people's ability to use languages，"表情符号的成功是人类"退一步"，伤害人们使用语言的能力．可知表情符号的成功会伤害人们使用语言的能力．故选D．（5）A 细节判断题．根据第一段句子 Nowadays more and more people use emojis to communicate online．现在越来越多的人使用表情符号在线交流．及Emojis are popular all over the world，especially among the young people可知越来越多的人，尤其是年轻人用表情符号在网上交流，故选A．Dale is a clerk of a bookstore．Here is the note from his boss, John．Dale has to decide what books to order according to the following note and the descriptions of the books．Hi Dale,You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month．The rules for choosing books are:For textbooks:●Augus t is coming．We must choose all textbooks, without thinking of other rules．For books which are not textbooks:●If more than five copies of books were sold last month, we choose them．But if thereare five copies or more in stock, we do not make an order．●If the wholesale prices of the books are higher than＄75, we do not choose them．And we do not order anything whose retail price is higher than＄100．JohnThe descriptions of the books（1）．What must Dale hand in to his boss the first working day of each month？________ A.The description of the books． B.Some copies of books．C.The rules for choosing books．D.The order list of books．（2）．Which book must be chosen without thinking of other rules？________A.Homeland Ltd．B.Founders Company Ltd．C.New Times Publishing Ltd．D.Oscar World Ltd．（3）．____ kinds of books'wholesale prices are lower than 75 dollars and____kinds of books'retail prices are lower than 100 dollars．________A.Three；two．B.Two；three．C.Three； three．D.Two；two．（4）．Why can't Dale order How to Become Successful？________A.Because its retail price too high．B.Because its wholesale price is too low．C.Because the copies in stock are fewer than 5．D.Because the copies sold last month are not over 5．【答案】ACBD【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】文章大意：本文是一则订购书籍的情况反馈信息表，书店的职员戴乐必须根据老板说明书中的描述来决定要订购什么书．【解答】（1）A，考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段August is coming．We must choose all textbooks，without thinking of other rules．可知八月即将来临，我们必须选择所有教科书，而不考虑其他规则，结合第一个表格Title：Homeland English Publisher：Homeland Ltd Wholesale price：＄110 Retail price：＄130 Textbook：Yes，这本书是教科书，故答案A．（2）C，考查细节理解题，根据文中的要求订阅关于生物学的书，根据第三表格Title：Biology at a Glance Publisher：New Times Publishing Ltd，订书商是New Times Publishing Ltd，由此可知选择C．（3）B，考查细节理解题，根据文中的要求可知进价低于75美元的有第二个表格Wholesale price：＄30，第三个表格Wholesale price：＄65，有两个，零售价低于100美元的算上前面两个再加上第四个表格中的Wholesale price：＄76，共3个，故选择B．（4）D，考查细节理解题，文中提到"Copies sold last month：2"《如何成功》这本书上周的销量是2本，小于5本，由此确定选择D．Are you heavy or thin? Are you tall or short? No matter what you look like now, your body is special﹣you are the only one in the world!．Accept and appreciate your body．Yourbody parts do different job that keep you alive．What is inside your head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain．As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain．Your brain helps you to remember and think, and make sure your body is doing what it should．What is your skin for?Your skin covers your body．In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter．If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body．Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you．Hair grows from inside the skin．When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin．As a result, your body temperature drops．How do you move?Muscles are found in most parts of your body．They work with your bones to help you move 一 whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc．Why do you breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxidein the body．When you breathe, air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs where oxygen flowsto different parts of your body．What makes you sneeze?When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose, your lungs push out the air and try to clean your nose．What does your heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle．It is slightly bigger than your fist and grows bigger as you do．If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to movearound your body．Your body is just like a good friend 一 it can do a lot for you．Treat your body well．（1）．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage？________A.Culture．B.Food．C.Travel．D.Health．（2）．Where is the most valuable part of your body？________A.In your hand．B.In your head．C.In your eyes．D.In your heart．（3）．What helps you move when you cry or smile？________A.Your mouth and nose．B.Your mouth and lungs．C.Your muscles and bones．D.Your muscles and heart．（4）．Which of the following is NOT true about your body according to the passage？________A.If you cut your skin，it will cure quickly．B.Your eyes send pictures to your brain while you are reading．C.Your body needs to give out oxygen from the air and take in the unwanted carbon dioxide．D.Sneezing is the way to help your body clean up the dust in your nose．（5）．The best title for the passage is________．A.When Your Body Moves．B.Why Your Body Grows．C.What Your Body Needs．D.How Your Body Works．【答案】DBCCD【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】短文主要讲了一个人的身体是唯一的，详细的介绍了身体的各个部位做着不同的工作，让我们能够更有活力，更健康，告诉我们要保护健康．【解答】（1）D 细节推理题．根据这篇文章内容及其最后一段句子Your body is just like a good friend 一 it can do a lot for you．Treat your body well．你的身体就像一个好朋友一可以为你做很多．善待你的身体．可知全文都是在讲身体的功能和运作，结合选项，可能出现在健康一栏．故选D．（2）B 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain．你的大脑是你身体最有价值的部分．可知大脑是你身体最有价值的部分．故选B．（3）C 细节理解题．根据第四段句子Muscles are found in most parts of your body．They work with your bones to help you move．你身体的大部分部位都有肌肉．他们用你的骨头来帮助你移动．可知你的肌肉和骨骼．故选C．（4）C 细节判断题．根据第五段句子Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body．你的身体需要从空气中吸收氧气，并在体内释放出多余的二氧化碳．可知你的身体需要从空气中释放氧气，吸收多余的二氧化碳是错误的．故选C．（5）D 主旨归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子No matter what you look like now，your body is special﹣you are the only one in the world!．Accept and appreciate your body．Your body parts do different job that keep you alive．不管你现在怎么样，你的身体是特别的，你是世界上唯一的．接受和欣赏你的身体．你的身体部位做着不同的工作，让你保持活力．可知短文讲的是身体的功能和运作，即你的身体怎样工作．故选D．四、口语应用（共两段，满分 8 分）A：Hey，Jane!Have you heard about the art and science fair？B：（78）________A：Yeah，that's the one．The school notice board says that all the students are invited to attend forfree!（79）________B：Wow，that's great!A：（ 80）________B：Did you see anything cool？A：Sure!All the works there were made by university students．B：What did you see？A：I saw a huge model plane．It's made of used wood and glass．（81）________ It's made from grass，leaves and flowers．B：Oh，yeah，the fair is about environmental protection and recycling，right？A：Yes，and the students came up with some really interesting and creative ideas．【答案】B,D,C,A【考点】补全对话【解析】A：嘿，简！你听说过艺术与科学的展览吗？。

四川省凉山州2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

四川省凉山州2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空2019第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

AA little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from sid e to sid e in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 43 . and rain poured d own, the girl’s father worried that his daughter woul d be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter’s school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 44 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, l ooked up and smiled. 45 foll owed, she stopped, l ooked up and smiled. With the coming of thefoll owing flashes of lightning, she repeated the 46 thing again and again.After she got into the car, he wond ered why she stopped, l ooked up and smil ed when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smil e, “Dad, when a fiash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God woul d 47 me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. “You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the worl d is really amazing.43. A. hardly B. sl ow C. heavy D. heavily44. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked45. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others46. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite47. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of 【分析】文章主要介绍了有一天的早上，黑云密布，但小女孩还是坚持去学校上学．放学的时候大雨滂沱，电闪雷鸣，小女孩放学后书都放在书包里，手上没有拿任何东西，淋雨回家．天气雷雨交加，母亲在家里担心自己的女儿，所以开车去学校接她．然后看到女人在每次打雷的时候，都会望着天空微笑．如果你从不同的角度看世界，世界真的很神奇．【解答】1．D 副词辨析．A几乎不；B慢；C重，形容词；D重的，副词；根据It rained形容下大雨，用heavily，故答案是D．2．B 动词辨析．A第三人称单数；B现在分词；C不定式；D过去式；根据题干，see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事，故答案是B．3．C 代词辨析．A两者中另一个；B别的，后面加名词复数；C三者及以上另一个；D指一定范围内除去一个或一部分后，"余下的人或物的全部；根据When a flash of lightning came，she stopped，looked up and sm iled．（3）followed，she stopped，looked up and smiled．当一道闪电来临时，她停了下来，抬起头笑了．（3）接着，她停了下来，抬起头笑了．应该是很多次中的又一次，故答案是C．4．A 形容词辨析．A相同的；B不同的；C第二；D对面的；根据thing again and again一次又一次，结合上文，应该是做相同的事，故答案是A．5．B 短语辨析．A照顾；B照像；C脱下；D代替；根据上文一闪一闪的，这里God would （5）me应该上帝给我照像，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．BCan you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 48 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 49 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 50 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must d o something to 51 rubbish. We shoul d take action from now on. 52 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you d on’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 53 as waste. You d on’t know bottle glass can be mad e into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 54 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 55 machines are d esigned for that.56 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, buil ding beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 57 .48. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possibl e49. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating50. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for51. A. make a living as B. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of52. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way53. A. will be thrown away B. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away54. A. from B. in C. on D. to55. A. fewer and fewer B. less and l ess C. more and more D. more and less56. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day57. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【分析】这是一篇议论文的完形填空，主要介绍了用垃圾建造城市的梦想，垃圾让城市变得丑陋，但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的，现在很多垃圾被用于制造别的东西，未来垃圾可能被用于建造美丽的城市．【解答】（1）C考查形容词，important重要的，understanding善解人意的，unbelievable难以置信的，possible可能的，结合上文，Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish ？你能想象我们可以用垃圾建一个美丽的城市吗？判断本句句意为也许你会觉得这难以置信．故选C．（2）B 考查动名词，returning归还，reusing再利用，reflecting反映，repeating 重复，联系上文Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind．如果我们有一个创造性的主意没什么会浪费．因此判断本句句意为让我告诉你们有关垃圾再利用的事．故选B．（3）B考查连词，because因为，后跟一个表示原因的句子，because of因为，后跟名词、代词或动名词，instead of代替，as for作为，根据上文，Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets，on the ro ads，near the buildings…here and there．有时我们在街道上、道路上、建筑附近--到处都能看到大量的垃圾．故判断本句句意为许多大城市因它而变得丑陋．故选B．（4）D考查动词短语，make a living as作为……谋生，make promises to 承诺，make up our mind to 下决心，make use of利用，根据上文butin fact，some rubbish can be used again．但是事实上，一些垃圾可以再次使用，因此判断本句句意为我们想解决这个问题，我们必须做一些事使用垃圾．故选D．（5）C考查介词短语，On the way在路上，By the way顺便说一下，In this way用这种方法，Out of the way人迹罕至的，结合上文，All of us want to solve the problem，we must do something to make use of rubbish．我们想解决这个问题，我们必须做一些事使用垃圾．上文提到的是使用垃圾，故此判断用这种方法一些好的东西才不会被浪费．故选C．（6）A考查一般将来时的被动语态，when引导的时间状语从句，从句中谓语动词为is，判断时态为一般现在时，从句用一般将来时，it代指a bottle，是动作的承受者，故此选用被动语态，即谓语动词为will be done的形式．故选A．（7）A 考查介词，from来自，in在……里面，on在……上面，to到，根据句意，来自食物的垃圾可以变为肥料使得植物更好地生长．故选A．（8）C考查形容词比较级，比较级and 比较级表示越来越……的，fewer and fewer越来越少的，修饰可数名词复数，less and less越来越少的，修饰不可数名词，more and more越来越多的，more and less没有这种说法．machines为可数名词复数，结合上文，And otherrubbish can also be used to make building blocks．其他的垃圾可以被用于制作积木．故判断本句句意为现在越来越多的机器被设计出来制造积木．故选C．（9）A考查时间副词，Some day有朝一日，用于一般将来时，The other day 几天前，Nowadays现在，In the day在白天，结合语境，有朝一日人们会在用垃圾建造的美丽的电影院看电影．故选A．（10）D考查名词，a symbol一个象征，a letter一封信，a lesson一个教训，a dream一个梦想，结合上文Besidesbuildings and roads，cities may be made from rubbish．除了建筑和道路之外，城市可能由垃圾制成，本句中but表示转折，判断句意为但是迄今为止，用垃圾建造美丽城市还只是一个梦想．故选D．【点评】认真阅读文章，掌握四个选项的含义，结合上下文作答．2018第二节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

2017年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷【范本模板】

2017年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI 总分得分一、单选题（本大题共17小题，共17。

0分）1.Sally was late for school because her clock didn't ring loudly．( ）A. get off B。

go off C. put off D。

turn off2.On my way home,my friend Bill came by in his car and picked me up．（）A. ran after me B。

looked for me C. gave me a ride D。

cheered me up3.My sister sometimes has only_____ apple for_________ dinner because she wants to be thin．( ）A. a；/B. a; the C。

an；the D。

an；/4.-How far is your home from the train station？一It's about 20__________walk．( ）A。

minute B。

minutes C. minute’s D。

minutes’5.In many countries the sign has the same meaning___this sign．But the sign means you arecoming to a zebra crossing and you must slow down．It is different___this sign．（）A. as；from B。

as;as C. from；as D. from；from6.一Wow，your sweater is very beautiful！-Thank you．I bought it two days ago．It____________ me$50．( )A. took B。

2017年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷

2017年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共小题，共分）1.Sally was late for school because her clock didn’t ring loudly．（）A. get offB. go off C。

put off D。

turn off2.On my way home,my friend Bill came by in his car and picked me up．（）A. ran after meB. looked for me C。

gave me a ride D. cheered me up3.My sister sometimes has only_____ apple for_________ dinner because she wants to be thin．（）A。

a；/ B。

a； the C. an；the D。

an；/4.-How far is your home from the train station？一It’s about 20__________walk．（）A。

minute B。

minutes C。

minute’s D。

minutes’5.In many countries the sign has the same meaning___this sign．But the sign means you are coming to a zebracrossing and you must slow down．It is different___this sign．（)A. as;from B。

as；as C. from；as D. from；from6.一Wow，your sweater is very beautiful！—Thank you．I bought it two days ago．It____________ me＄50．（）A。