七年级英语下册英语总结
人教版初中英语七年级下册知识点总结
人教版初中英语七年级下册知识点总结一、重点短语1. in the morning 在早上2. in the afternoon 在下午3. in the evening 在晚上4. have a nice day 过得愉快5. go to the movies 看电影6. go to bed 上床睡觉7. play sports 做运动8. do morning exercises 做早操9. have a big dinner 吃大餐10. have a small dinner 吃小吃11. clean my room 打扫我的房间12. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服13. take a shower 洗澡14. have a short haircut 理发15. work for hours 连续工作数小时16. go to the beach 去海滩17. on the weekend 在周末18. listen to music 听音乐19. have a party 举办聚会20. watch TV 看电视21. play computer games 玩电脑游戏22. in the pool 在游泳池里23. go to the zoo 去动物园24. in the mountains 在山里25. have fun 玩得开心26. the great wall 长城27. many places of interest 名胜古迹28. be ready for 为……准备好29. stay healthy 保持健康30. how much 多少31. would you like 一些……吗?32. some noodles 一些面条33. order a pizza 定一个披萨饼34. make a phone order 电话订购35. would you like to do sth 你愿意做某事吗?36. want to do sth 想做某事37. would you like +名词你愿意要……吗?38. would you like +动词不定式你愿意……吗?39. choose some food 选择一些食物40. order the food 订购食物41. be careful 当心;小心42. not much 不多;少量的43. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事。
人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
七年级下unit1一、短语:◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法:1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
①情态动词can的用法:情态动词无人称和数目的变化,不能独立使用作谓语,后面必须接动词原形,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有:can, may, must, need。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首,否定句是在情态动词后加not。
七年级下册英语必背知识点
七年级下册英语必背知识点归纳总结Unit 1. Can you play the guitar?重点词汇:1.play 玩,演奏2.guitar 吉他3.piano 钢琴4.drum 鼓5.violin 小提琴重点句型:1.Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?2.Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
重要知识点:1.表示能力和不能力的情态动词(can, can't)eg. I can play basketball well.2.表示兴趣和嗜好的动词(like, love, enjoy)eg. I love playing the piano.Unit 2. What time do you go to school?重点词汇:1.time 时间2.minute 分钟3.hour 小时4.morning 早晨5.afternoon 下午6.evening 晚上重点句型:1.What time do you get up? 你几点起床?2.I usually go to school at 7:30. 我通常七点半去上学。
重要知识点:1.表示时间的问答方式和用法eg. What time is it now? It's half past eight.2.表示日常生活习惯的一般现在时eg. I usually do my homework afterschool.Unit 3. How do you get to school?重点词汇:1.bike 自行车2.walk 步行3.bus 公交车4.subway 地铁5.taxi 出租车重点句型:1.How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学?2.I usually take the bus. 我通常坐公交车。
重要知识点:1.表示交通工具的名词和用法eg. I ride a bike to school every day.2.表示方式的副词和表达方式eg. He walks to work every morning.Unit 4. Don’t eat in class.重点词汇:1.don't do sth. 不要做某事2.eat 吃3.drink 喝4.talk 谈话5.listen 听6.music 音乐重点句型:1.Don't talk in class. 上课时不要讲话。
最新七年级下册英语知识点
最新七年级下册英语知识点在七年级下册英语学习中,同学们将学习到一系列的知识点,包括词汇、语法和文化背景等。
本文将对这些知识点作出简要介绍。
一、词汇
1. 动物:鸟、狗、猫、兔子、熊、鲸鱼、蚂蚁、狮子等。
2. 学科:数学、历史、地理、科学等。
3. 学校活动:课程、考试、图书馆、体育馆等。
4. 食品:汉堡包、热狗、沙拉、炸鸡等。
5. 日常生活用品:书包、铅笔、手表、手机等。
二、语法
1. 一般现在时:主语+动词原形
例:I eat breakfast every morning.
2. 一般过去时:主语+动词过去式
例:I went to the park yesterday.
3. 名词所有格:名词+ ’s
例:This is my brother’s car.
4. 介词:用于表示方向、位置、时间等
例:I am in the park.
5. 形容词和副词:形容词用于描述名词,副词用于描述动词例:He is a tall boy. He runs quickly.
三、文化背景
1. 美国文化:了解美国的历史、民俗习惯、风土人情等
2. 英国文化:了解英国的历史、皇室、文学等
3. 澳大利亚文化:了解澳大利亚的历史、地理、自然环境等
4. 法国文化:了解法国的历史、美食、文学等
以上是最新七年级下册英语知识点的概要介绍,同学们在学习中要注重积累词汇,掌握基本语法和了解文化背景,提高自己的英语能力。
精编七年级英语下册全部语法知识点总结
七年级英语下册全部语法知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1. 情态动词+V原can do= be able to do2. Play+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类3. join 参加社团、组织、团体4. 4个说的区别:say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉,讲述tell sb (not)to do sthTell stories/ jokes5. want= would like +(sb)to do sth6. 4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)Either否定句末(前面加逗号)Also 行前be 后As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get>8. 特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9. How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)10. 感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11. 选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12. students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)13. show sth to sb=show sb sthgive sth to sb=give sb sth14. help sb (to)do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp>15. be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16. need to do sth17. be free= have time18. have friends= make friends19. call sb at +电话号码20.on the weekend= on weekends21. English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22. do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1. 问时间用what time或者whenAt+钟点at 7 o’clockat noon/ at night(during/ in the day)On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2. 时间读法:顺读法逆读法:分钟≤30用pastfive past eight(8:05)half past eight(8:30)分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)3. 3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put>Dress 表动作,接sb/>4. from…to…5. be/ arrive late for6. 频度副词(行前be后)Always usually often sometimesseldom hardly never7. 一段时间前面要用介词forfor half an hour for five minutes8. eat/ have…for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9. either…or10. a lot of=lots of11. it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb)It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.12. 感叹句:How+adj+主谓!How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓!What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓!What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓!Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. 疑问词How 如何(方式)how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词+miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。
七年级下册英语所有必考单词、词组语法总结
begood for···对······有益处begood at···擅长······
helpsbwithsth / doing sth帮助某人干某事help kidswithswimming帮助孩子们游泳
doChinese kungfu表演中国பைடு நூலகம்夫be in参加,加入
play the drums敲鼓play chess下象棋speakEnglish说英语
speak a little English说一点英语say it inEnglish用英语说它
join the artclub加入艺术俱乐部join thebasketballclub加入篮球俱乐部
join theswimming club加入游泳俱乐部what club什么俱乐部
Shedoesn’tlike singing,andshedoesn’t like dancing,either.她不喜欢唱歌,也不喜欢跳舞。
【辨析】
either,too, also
三者都可作“也”讲,但用法稍有不同。
either
用于否定句末尾。
Ididn’tgototheparty,either.
15.in themorning/afternoon/ evening在上午/下午/晚上
16.takeawalk散步ﻩ17.lotsof=a lotof许多,大量ﻩﻩ18.radio station广播电台
19.atnight在晚上ﻩ20.belatefor=arrive latefor迟到
◆用法集萃
◆短语归纳
1.get toschool到达学校ﻩ2.take the subway乘地铁ﻩﻩ3.rideabike骑自行车
七年级下册英语知识点总结归纳
七年级下册英语知识点总结归纳一、重点短语1. in the morning 在早上2. in the afternoon 在下午3. in the evening 在晚上4. have a nice day 过得愉快5. go to the movies 看电影6. on weekend 在周末7. see you then 那时见8. go to the park 去公园9. go to the zoo 去动物园10. have fun 玩得开心11. the best time to do sth 最好的时间做某事12. in spring 在春天13. in autumn 在秋天14. in winter 在冬天15. in summer 在夏天16. have a class 上课17. have a swim 游泳18. have a picnic 野餐19. have a nap 小睡一会20. have fun playing with children 与孩子们一起玩耍21. the next day 第二天22. the day after tomorrow 后天23. the day before yesterday 前天24. the week after next 下下周25. the week before last 上上周26. three days ago 三天前27. two months ago 两个月前28. next Monday 下周一29. last Wednesday 上周三30. three weeks ago 三周前31. five years ago 五年前32. since 自从,因为。
表示一种因果关系,常跟完成时连用。
例如:since you were ill, I have kept you at home。
因为你病了,我一直让你呆在家里。
人教版初一英语下册知识点
人教版初一英语下册知识点
以下是初一英语下册部分重点知识点:
1. 一般现在时:表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态,常与always, usually, often, sometimes, every day 等时间状语连用。
2. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作或状态,常与now, at the moment, Look! Listen! 等时间状语连用。
3. 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态,常与yesterday, last week, in 2000 等时间状语连用。
4. 祈使句:用于表达请求、命令、建议或劝告等,通常以动词原形开头,句末用句号或感叹号。
5. There be 句型:表示“某地有某物”,其中be 动词的形式根据主语的单复数形式而定。
6. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:用于比较两个或两个以上的人或事物,比较级用于两者之间的比较,最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。
7. 情态动词:表示能力、可能性、请求、建议、许可等,如can, could, may, might, must, have to 等。
七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结
七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结(上)一、动词1.一般现在时用于表示经常性或习惯性的动作,以及客观、真理等事实。
结构:主语 + 动词原形例:I like playing basketball.(我喜欢打篮球。
)2.现在进行时用于表示正在进行的动作。
结构:主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 现在分词例:He is watching TV now.(他正在看电视。
)3.一般过去时用于表示已经发生的过去的动作或状态。
结构:主语 + 动词的过去式例:I went to school yesterday.(我昨天去了学校。
)4.过去进行时用于表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
结构:主语 + was/were + 现在分词例:They were playing football at 4 o'clock yesterdayafternoon.(他们昨天下午4点正在踢足球。
)5.将来时用于表示将来某个时间要发生的事情。
结构:主语 + will/shall + 动词原形例:We will have a picnic next Saturday.(我们下周六去野餐。
)二、数词1.基数词表示数量的数字,如:one(1)、two(2)、three(3)等。
2.序数词表示顺序的数字,如:first(第一)、second(第二)、third(第三)等。
3.小数表示不是整数的数。
如:0.5、1.25等。
4.百分数表示百分比的数,如:50%、80%等。
三、名词1.可数名词表示能够用数目进行计算的名词,如:book(书)、student(学生)等。
2.不可数名词表示无法用数目进行计算的名词,如:water(水)、milk(牛奶)等。
3.复数名词表示“多个”的名词。
规则:在词尾加-s。
如:books(书)、students(学生)等。
四、形容词用于修饰名词或代词。
1.形容词的比较级用于表示两者之间的比较。
七年级英语下册单元知识点总结
7年级下知识点Unit 1 Can you play the guitar1.短语:want to do sth想做某事 want for sth 想要….Swimming club 游泳俱乐部What about=how about sth/sb/doing sth. …..怎么样/做….怎么样 That Sounds good/great 那听起来真不错Let’s do sth让我们做…. Let’s not do sth 让我们不做某事After school 放学后Do Hungfu 打功夫Play sth with sb 与某人玩…Need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事Be busy withsth/doing sth 忙着…./忙着做…Call sb at+号码给某人打号码是2.guitar为一种乐器,play the guitar 西洋乐器名词前要加定冠词the;球类运动、棋类、三餐、四季不用定冠词the3.join意为“参加团体、组织成为其成员”join in=take part in“参加活动、比赛|”4.go swimming去游泳go+doing 去做某事5.注意区分:speak, say, talk和tella)①say说话 What can you sayb)②speak+语言c)③talk表示两个人或多个人在一起讲话、谈论多指随意谈论talk with sb与某人交谈 talk to sb 向某人说… talk about谈论…;d)④tell的意思是“告诉,讲述,吩咐”,讲故事或讲笑话多用tell;6.Show “表演,演出,出示……给某人看”, show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.;7.show作名词,意为“展览,展出”on show “在展出” car show 车展;school show 学校公演fashion show 时装表演;a flower show花展8.help sth. 在……方面帮助某人help sth.帮助某人….. help sth.帮助某人干什么;a)I often help him do his homework.b)I often help him his homework.9.be good with... 与……相处得好;与……合得来=get on well withbe good at doing sth擅长做某事 be good for对……有益处;be good to sb 对某人好10.Can you play the guitar你能弹吉他吗情态动词:不能单独做谓语动词;无人称、单复数变化;后接动词原形1.表示能力能;会;如:He can speak English.他会说英语;2.表示许可,意为“可以”,这时可以和may通用,但是比may较正式;如:Can I use your pen我可以用你的钢笔吗3.表示可能性,意为“可能”,这时常出现在否定句中;如:It can’t be true.这不可能是真的;4.表示提供帮助;如:Can you help me你可以帮助我吗1.肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他;如:2.否定句:主语+can’t+动词原形+其他;如:3.一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形+其他肯定答语:Yes,主语+can.否定答语:No,主语+can’t.如:4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他如:What can I do for you我能为你做点什么呢Unit 2 What time do you go to school1.重点短语:get up 起床 get dressed 穿衣服 get on上车 get off 下车get home到达家中get to work到达工作岗位practice guitar 练吉它 practice doing sth练习做…leave home 离家take a shower = have a shower 洗淋浴澡have/eat breakfast/dinner/lunch 吃早、晚、午饭go to bed 睡觉反义词get upput on 穿衣服反义词take offdo one’s homework 做家庭作业tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事love to do = like to do 喜欢干某事 like doing sth at around/about six o’clock 六点左右in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上listen to 听…on weekends=at the weekend 在周末on school days 在学校上课日late for… …. 迟到了lots of =a lot of 许多a good /bad habit 好习惯take a walk=have a walk 散步live a happy life 过着幸福的生活2英语时间的表达What is the time 几点了It’s….1直接法:6:10 →six-ten 8:50→eight-fifty6:00 →six o’clocko’clock可省2借助介词to/past分钟数+to/past+小时小于等于30分钟“past” 超过10:15→ a quarter past ten或fifteen past ten 9:30→half past nine或thirty past nine大于30分钟“to”差….到….翻译时要注意时钟要加111:50→ten to twelve9:45→a quarter to ten或fifteen to ten3 what time与when的区别what time “几点”问的是具体的时间,回答要具体到小时;What time do you go to school你什么时候/几点上学when提问,回答既可以是具体的时间,也可以是不具体的时间,如:in the morning,last year,in 1998等范围大的时间;例如:When does he take a shower他什么时候洗澡He takes a shower in the morning.他在早上洗澡;也可用具体时间:I take a shower at 6 o’clock in the morning.我早上六点洗澡;3、 listen to, hear和sound△listen to意为“注意听”,表示有意识地去听,但不一定听得见什么,强调听的动作;They are listening to the teacher. 他们在听老师说;△hear意为“听见”,强调听的结果;如:I’m sorry to hear that.听到那个消息我很难过;△sound意为“听起来,听上去”,可作系动词+形容词The music sounds sweet. 这音乐听起来悦耳;Unit 3 How do you get to school1、重点短语搭配take the subway 乘地铁every day 每天think of 认为 think about 考虑between…and….在…和…之间 next to在旁边come true 实现I think so 我也这样认为I don’t think so 我不这样认为It’s easy /difficult for sb to do sth 对某人而言做什么是很容易/困难的it is easy to get to school到达学校很容易on a ropeway 坐缆索cross the river 穿过河流one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩红色部分为一个形容词I’m 11years old 我11岁quickly 动作上快 fast 速度上快 soon时间上快the river runs quickly 河水流的快ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk =10 minutes on foot 10分钟的路be afraid to do/ be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事why not +v原形 == why don’t you +v原形为什么不...........how to do it 怎么来做它what to do 做什么what do you think of =how do you like你觉得怎么样how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事crossing the river is… 穿过河是…ing型动词做主语谓语动词用单数2、How do you get to school你怎样到达学校交通方式的表达:1 take/ride/drive + a/the +交通工具take a bus/car…2by +交通工具 by bus/car3on/in + a/the +交通工具in:封闭/半封闭/小型工具;on:大型4ride/fly/drive to +交通工具= go to +地点+by+交通工具walk to+地点= go to+地点on foot.eg: I drive to school every day.= I go to school by carI walk to school every day.= I go to school on foot3、spend, cost, pay 与 take区别(1)spendsb spend…on sth或spend…in doing sth.意为“某人花时间/金钱做某事”;eg: I spent 5 dollars on the book.=I spend 5 dollars buying the book.(2)coststh cost sb some money意为“某物花费某人多少钱”;eg: The skirt costs her 200 yuan.(3)paysb pay money for sth.意为“某人为某物付款”;eg: He paid 1000 yuan for the TV set.(4)takeIt takes sb time/ money to do sth.eg: It took him seven days to make the big cake.4、Then the early bus takes him to school.take…to…意为“把…带去…” bring….to….把…带来….5、how far用来提问距离,意为“多远;How far is it from A to B=How far is B from A A 到B有多远①用长度单位表示eg: —— How far is it from your home to the bus stop ——It’s five kilometers.②用时间表示eg: —— How far is the park from the shop——It’s ten minutes’ walk.6、how long 用来提问时间,意为“多久”;eg: —— How long have you been in America—— For two years. for+短时间表示“长达…”7、say, speak, talk与tell8、look, read, see与watch9、there be 句型就近原则There is no bridge=there is not a bride 这儿没有桥◆unit 4 Don’t eat in class.1、重点短语与句型on time准时 in time 及时fight for 为….而斗 fight against 为反对….而战斗 fight with 与…一起战斗go outsider 去外面It’s important for sb to do sth 对…人而言做…是很重要的practice sth/ doing sth 练习…/练习做…do the dishes 清洗餐具make bed 铺床be strict with sb 对某人严格remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记要做…remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过…follow the rules 遵守规则learn from sb/sth 从…..学习 learn to do sth 学会做某事be late for school 上学迟到have to 不得不don’t have to=needn’t 不必 must 的一般疑问句否定回答school uniform 校服on school nighs 在上学日的晚上too much+不可数名词“太多” too many +可数名词的复数“太多”much too + 形容词/副词“太….”in the kitchen 在厨房let/make/have sb do sth 让某人做某事good luck 好运keep+形容词保持… keep quiet 保持安静=be quietkeepsb doing sth 一直做某事 He keeps me waiting for him a long time. 他让我等了他很久keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事have fun doing sth 很高兴做某事。
七年级下册英语语法复习总结.doc
七年级下册英语语法复习总结一、冠词的用法定冠词the的用法1、特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
e.g.: The man in a white car is Tom's father.2、指上下文已经提到的人或事物。
e.g.: Nancy bought a storybook. The book is very interesting.3、用在世界上独一无二的名词前。
e.g.: The sun is bigger than the moon.4、用在乐器名词前。
e.g.: She often plays the piano after school.5、用在方位名词前。
e.g.: in the east\the west\the north\the south; on the left\the right6、用在叙述词和形容词最高级前。
e.g.: Xiao Ming is the tallest boy in his class.7、用在某些形容词前,表示一类人。
e.g.: the old; the poor; the sick; the blind8、用在江河、海洋、山川、湖泊、群岛的名称前。
e.g.: the Great Wall; the West Lake9、用在由普通名词和另外一些词构成的国家名称、机构团体等专有名词前。
e.g.: the United Nations; the United States10、用在某些习惯用语中。
e.g.: in the sky; at the same time; all the time; at the weekend; by the way不定冠词a\an的用法。
1、表示类别,反之一类人或物。
e.g.: A horse is bigger than a rabbit.2、指某人或某物,但不具体指明是哪个人或物。
e.g.: A woman is waiting for you at the gate.3、表示数量“一”,但数的概念不如one强烈。
初中七年级下册英语重要知识点归纳总结
初中七年级下册英语重要知识点归纳总结
初中七年级下册英语重要知识点归纳总结:
1. 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时
2. 词汇:基础词汇、动词短语、形容词、副词、名词性物主代词、人称代词
3. 冠词:定冠词(the)、不定冠词(a/an)
4. 数词:基数词、序数词
5. 祈使句:肯定祈使句、否定祈使句
6. 状语从句:时间状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句
7. 比较级和最高级:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式及用法
8. 从句:名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句
9. 情态动词:can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would、need、have to、ought to的用法
10. 介词:常见介词及其用法
11. 句型转换:陈述句、否定句、疑问句之间的转换
12. 动名词和动词不定式:动名词和动词不定式的构成和用法
13. There be句型:There is/are/was/were句型的用法
14. 情景交际:常见的情景对话和日常交际用语
15. 定语从句:关系代词和关系代词引导的定语从句的用法及关系代词在从句中的作用
16. 感叹句:有感叹词的感叹句和无感叹词的感叹句的用法
17. 被动语态:被动语态的构成和用法
18. 形容词和副词的用法:形容词和副词在句子中的用法及修饰词语的位置
以上是初中七年级下册英语的重要知识点的归纳总结,希望对你有所帮助。
七年级英语下册知识点总结(全册人教版)
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit1Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1.play chess下国际象棋2.play the guitar弹吉他3.speak English说英语4.English club英语俱乐部5.talk to跟…说6.play the violin拉小提琴7.play the piano弹钢琴8.play the drums敲鼓9.make friends结交朋友10.do kung fu会(中国)功夫11.tell stories讲故事12.play games做游戏13.on the weekend=on weekends(在)周末14.join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部1.play+棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2.play the+西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3.be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth.擅长做某事4.be good with sb.善于与某人相处5.can+动词原形能/会做某事6.a little+不可数名词一点儿……7.join the…club加入…俱乐部8.like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事9.say it in English用英语说它10.show sth to sb=show sb sth“把某物给某人看11.English-speaking students说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)◆用法集萃◆典句必背1.Can you draw?Yes,I can./No,I can’t.2.What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club.4.Sounds good./That sounds good.5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6.Please call ler at 555-3721.◆话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织)to help kids with sports,music and English.My name is Mike.I am 15years old.I’m a student in No.1Middle school.I can play the guitar well.I can sing many songs.I can swim and speak English well,too.I think I can be good with the kids.I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1.what time 几点2.go to school 去上学3.get up 起床4.take a shower 洗淋浴5.brush teeth 刷牙6.get to 到达7.do homework 做家庭作业8.go to work 去上班9.go home 回家10.eat breakfast 吃早饭11.get dressed 穿上衣服12.get home 到家13.either…or…要么…要么…14.go to bed 上床睡觉15.in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上16.take a walk 散步17.lots of=a lot of 许多,大量18.radio station 广播电台19.at night 在晚上20.be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃◆典句必背1.What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.2.That’s a funny time for breakfast.3.When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.1.at +具体时间点在几点(几分)2.eat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3.thirty\half past +基数词……点半4.fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5.take a/an +名词从事……活动6.from …to …从……到……7.need to do sth 需要做某事5.At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6.She knows it’s not good for her,but it tastes good.7.Here are your clothes.◆话题写作主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student.I usually get up at seven,and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at twelve.I go home at17:00.I often eat dinner at19:00and then play the piano.I do my homework at20:00.At22:00,I go to bed.Unit3How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1.get to school到达学校2.take the subway乘地铁3.ride a bike骑自行车4.how far多远5.from home to school从家到学校6.every day每天7.take the bus乘公共汽车8.by bike骑自行车9.bus stop公共汽车站10.think of认为11.between…and…在…和…之间12.one11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩13.play with…和…玩e true实现15.have to不得不◆用法集萃1.take…to…=go to…by…乘…去…2.How do/does(sb)get to…?…是怎样到…的?3.How far is it from…to…?从…到…有多远?4.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。
七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结
七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结一、词汇与短语1. 学校科目:Math, Science, History, Geography, English, Chinese, Art, Music, PE (Physical Education)2. 学校设施:Library, Canteen, Gym, Playground, Computer lab, Auditorium3. 常见动词:Play, Sing, Dance, Draw, Read, Write, Listen, Speak, Think4. 常见形容词:Big, Small, Happy, Sad, Tall, Short, Young, Old, Beautiful, Ugly5. 日常活动:Get up, Brush teeth, Take a shower, Eat breakfast, Go to school, Have classes, Do homework, Watch TV, Go to bed6. 常见名词:Book, Pen, Pencil, Eraser, Notebook, Teacher, Student, Parent, Friend7. 常见介词:In, On, Under, Behind, Between, Next to, Across from, Above, Below8. 常见副词:Quickly, Slowly, Carefully, Loudly, Quietly, Well, Badly, Often, Never二、语法要点1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态,如:I usually play soccer on weekends.- 一般过去时:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或状态,如:He visited his grandparents last weekend.- 一般将来时:表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作,如:Theywill go on a trip next month.2. 代词- 人称代词主格:I, You, He, She, It, We, They- 物主代词:My, Your, His, Her, Its, Our, Their- 反身代词:Myself, Yourself, Himself, Herself, Itself, Ourselves, Themselves3. 冠词- 不定冠词:A, An (用于单数可数名词前)- 定冠词:The (用于特指的人或物前)4. 介词短语- 表示时间:At + 时间点 (at 8:00), On + 具体日期 (on Monday)- 表示地点:In + 大地方 (in the library), At + 小地方 (at the bus stop)5. 简单句和并列句- 简单句:只有一个主谓结构的句子,如:The dog barks.- 并列句:用并列连词连接的两个或多个简单句,如:She is smart and she works hard.6. 情态动词- Can, Could: 表示能力或许可,如:Can you help me? Could you open the window?- May, Might: 表示可能性,如:It might rain later.- Must, Have to: 表示必须,如:You must do your homework. We have to go now.三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速浏览(Skimming):快速阅读文章,抓住主旨大意。
七年级英语下册-全册知识点梳理
七年级英语下册-全册知识点梳理以下是七年级英语下册的全册知识点梳理:
1. 单元一:研究方法
- 研究英语的方法和技巧
- 词汇积累和记忆技巧
- 多听多说多读多写的重要性
2. 单元二:我的朋友
- 描述人物特征和外貌
- 询问和回答关于朋友的问题
- 谈论个人喜好和兴趣爱好
3. 单元三:买东西
- 研究购物相关的词汇和句子
- 懂得如何询问价格和付款方式
- 学会表达自己的购物意愿和偏好4. 单元四:我的学校
- 研究学校相关的词汇和句子
- 描述学校和课堂环境
- 谈论研究内容和学科
5. 单元五:我的生活
- 研究日常生活相关的词汇和句子- 描述自己的生活惯和家庭
- 谈论日常活动和时间安排
6. 单元六:我的假期
- 研究度假和旅行相关的词汇和句子- 描述过去和将来的假期计划
- 谈论旅行经历和感受
7. 单元七:我喜欢运动
- 研究运动项目和运动器材的词汇
- 喜欢和不喜欢的表达方式
- 谈论个人的体育运动经验和兴趣爱好
这份文档梳理了七年级英语下册的全册知识点,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
七年级下册英语单元全册知识点归纳与复习总结
七年级下册英语Unit 1 Can you play the guitar1、can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他2、may+动词的原形。
(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前,肯定回答是:Yes,主语 +may。
否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。
或please don't。
join+某个组织,俱乐部,party,参军,党派等“加入”Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......,参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动,比赛3、说某种语言:speak+语言4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+乐器。
5、擅长于(做)什么:be good at +名词/动ing6、帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.7、我能知道你名字吗May I know your name8、想要做什么:want to do sth 例如:I want to learn about art.9、What club do you want to joinI want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10、What club does Tom want to join He wants to join the swimming club .11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming12、Why do you want to join the English club Because I want to learn English well.Unit 2 What time do you go to school1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
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七年级英语(下)复习提纲Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一.短语:1 .be from = come from 来自于---- 2.live in 居住在--- 3.on weekends 在周末4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人5 .in the world 在世界上 6.in China 在中国7.pen pal 笔友8. 14 years old 14岁9.favorite subject 最喜欢的科目10.the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽11.speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎9.go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French2 France------ French------French3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese4 Australia----Australian----- English5 the United States------ American---- English6 the United Kingdom---British----- EnghishUnit 2 Where’s the post office?一.A sking ways: (问路)1.Where is (the nearest) ……?(最近的)……在哪里?2.Can you tell me the way to ……?你能告诉我去……的路吗?3.How can I get to ……?我怎样到达……呢?4.Is there ……near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?5.Which is the way to ……?哪条是去……的路?二.Showing the ways: (指路)1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred meters from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。
(You’d better+动词原形)三.词组1. across from ……在……的对面across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to……紧靠……next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. between……and……在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of……在……前面There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of……在……(内)的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind……在……后面behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边on my left在我左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along……沿着……(街道down/along Center Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近10 welcome to……欢迎来到……11. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning of…………的开始,前端at the beginning of……在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家arrive in +大地方I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方17.go across 从物体表面横过go across the street横过马路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest穿过树林18.on + 街道的名称。
Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street三.重难点解析1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带doing.I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。
如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。
)3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?一.重点词组eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cuteplay with her friends kind of South Africa other animalsat night in the day every day during the day二. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点,稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思如:各种各样的all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2、China n. 中国Africa n.非洲China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.3、friendly adj.友好的,和蔼可亲的它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起I usually play chess with my father.注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,如果有I, I通常放在and 之后,如:My father and I usually play chess together.Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water!5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.6、leaf n. 叶子复数形式为:leaves, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,knife—knives,scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
7、hour n. 小时;点钟hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”,即:an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.8、be from 来自… be from = come fromPandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much meatHe eats much meat every day.10、grass n.草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.三. 语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。