情态动词专项练习经典
完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇
完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇一、选择题1.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 2.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must3.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need4.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 5.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can6.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t7.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t8.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t9.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should10.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must11.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 12.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall13.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't14.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed15.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should 16.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 17.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 18.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would19.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't20.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 21.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 22.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might23.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may24.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must25.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may26.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could27.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need28.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 29.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must30.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 31.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would32.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 33.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can34.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should 35.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 36.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 37.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need38.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need 39.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 40.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:如果你给你妈妈买一台扫地机器人,她就不必每天扫地了。
情态动词专题(含答案)经典
情态动词专题(含答案)经典一、初中英语情态动词1.——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。
我可能去台湾去旅行。
A.必须,一定;B.需要,必要;C.可能;D.应该。
根据句中I'm not sure可知,说话人还没有确定的计划,所以这只是一个可能,应选C。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1.D。
情态动词经典例题
情态动词经典例题一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Hi, madam. Can I take the story books out?—No, my boy. They ________ be taken out of the reading-room. It’s a rule.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你好,夫人。
我可以把故事书拿出来吗?——不,我的孩子。
不能把它们带出阅览室。
这是一个规则。
考查情态动词辨析。
mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;couldn’t不能;wouldn’t将不。
根据“They…be taken out of the reading-room. It’s a rule.”可知,规定禁止将书带出去,故选A。
2.—Please be quiet. Our head teacher is coming.—It ________ be our head teacher. He has gone to the library.A.may B.can’t C.must D.mu stn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请保持安静。
我们的校长来了。
——不可能是我们的校长。
他去图书馆了。
考查情态动词辨析。
may可能;can’t不可能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。
根据“He has gone to the library”可知,校长去图书馆了,所以不可能是他要来,否定推测用can’t,故选B。
3.—I’m sorry I didn’t win the game.—Well, that’s OK. You ________ win every time.A.m ustn’t B.may not C.can’t D.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——很遗憾我没能赢得这场比赛。
完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案
完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案一、选择题1.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 4.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need5.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can6.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must7.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.must n’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 8.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 9.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Do n’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 10.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t11.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should12.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 13.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could14.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should15.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t16.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must17.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need18.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 19.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 20.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall21.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't 22.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 25.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must26.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 27.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to28.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t29.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should30.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 31.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall32.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 33.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would34.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may35.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t36.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may37.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 38.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 39.—Who is singing next door? It sound s like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can40.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need41.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can42.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shou ldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t43.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 44.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 45.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can46.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 47.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 48.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.need n’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 49.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 50.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:当你参观博物馆时,应该注意一些说明,我们最好不违反它们。
【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。
句意:——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。
但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。
shall可以表示命令,警告,强制,或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。
本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。
故A正确。
2.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候,他就会出去买些东西,通常是一些又大又没用的东西。
A. should应该;B. could能;C. would总是,愿意;D. might 可能。
此处表示过去经常习惯做某事,故选C。
3.The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A.should have avoided B.should be avoidedC.could have avoided D.could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。
情态动词专项练习题及答案
情态动词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语情态动词1.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。
could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。
此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。
2.— Shall I book some seats for the concert?—______. I've done that.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you needn'tD. No, you can't【答案】C【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的,你可以;No, you mustn't 不,你千万不要;No, you needn't不,你不必;No, you can't不,你不能。
句意:我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗?根据下文,我已经办了。
可知选C最符合语境。
【点评】考查交际用语3.— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu?— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.A. Could; can; couldB. Can; can; canC. Can; could; couldD. Could; could; can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗,吴先生?-是的,但我们将骑自行车去那儿。
情态动词专项练习及答案
情态动词专项练习及答案情态动词是英语语法中非常重要的一部分,它们有助于表达某件事的可能性、意愿、推测、建议、能力等等。
但是,由于它们的用法有一定的复杂性,学习者经常会感到困惑。
因此,需要通过大量的练习来加强对情态动词的理解并提高写作和口语能力。
以下是一些情态动词的练习题及答案,供大家参考:练习题:1. 我们_____考虑去参观博物馆。
(should, could, would)2. 你_____办理一张信用卡吗?(can, may, must)3. 他明天_____会开会。
(will, may, can)4. 我想他现在_____在办公室里工作。
(must, should, could)5. 他们_____飞去巴黎度假。
(might, shall, would)答案:1. should3. will4. must5. would练习题:1. 您_____请稍等,我们的服务员马上就到。
(should, could, would)2. 他_____年底前学会说流利的法语。
(must, will, can)3. 他们_____在火车站见面。
(shall, will, would)4. 这道数学题很难,你_____得仔细看看。
(must, should, could)5. 我们_____在百度上搜索一下。
(may, must, can)答案:1. could2. must4. should5. can练习题:1. 昨天我_____已经完成了报告。
(should, could, would)2. 你_____面试时需要带什么材料?(can, may, must)3. 他们_____永远不会忘记这个美好的夜晚。
(could, will, would)4. 我们_____向老板提出这个想法。
(might, should, would)5. 他_____有可能是个外星人。
(might, shall, would)答案:1. could2. must3. will4. should5. might练习题:1. 如果你有空,你_____陪我去购物吗?(should, could, would)2. 他_____天晚上不会来参加聚会。
高考英语情态动词经典习题(含答案)
高考英语情态动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.Students ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected according to the regulation.A.would B.shall C.will D.could【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:学生们必须呆在自己的座位上,直到所有的试卷都被收回。
根据句意,“学生们呆在自己的座位上”是一项规定。
shall 可表示某种规定或义务,用于第二、三人称的句子中。
而其他情态动词无此用法。
故正确答案为B。
2.It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A.mustn't B.can'tC.won't D.needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。
句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。
mustn't 禁止,不允许;can't 不可能;won't 不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't 不需要。
]3.Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.A.the one ; must B.the one ; should C.one ; must D.one ; should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查替代和情态动词。
句意:大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。
大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。
情态动词专项练习(附答案)
情态动词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不,不可能是她。
第一空,must表示“一定”;空二,根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会,可知,不可能是校长,用can't,表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法,注意理解句意。
2.Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词,其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not,故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。
平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。
3.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
(完整版)情态动词专项练习及解析
(完整版)情态动词专项练习及解析一、选择题1.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 2.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 3.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 4.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 5.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must 6.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 7.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 8.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 9.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may10.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 11.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 12.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 13.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't14.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will 15.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need16.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should17.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t18.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could19.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should20.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must21.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need22.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t23.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may24.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could25.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 26.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need27.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need28.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good newssoon.A.can B.should C.need D.must29.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 30.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 31.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would32.— Will dad a rrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may33.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 34.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should 35.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 36.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 37.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 38.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need39.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need40.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——佐伊,你认为网上购物最大的优势是什么?——至少我不需要花很多时间逛商店。
(完整版)情态动词专项练习
(完整版)情态动词专项练习情态动词专项练习情态动词有具体的词义,但也同助动词一样,需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语,另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化,情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
考点一:can,may,must等情态动词在陈述句中的用法:1. can的用法:(1).表示能力、许可、可能性。
表示能力时一般译为“能、会”,即有种能力,尤其是生来具备的能力,此时may和must均不可代替它。
如:She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快,但我不能。
I can see with my eyes.我用眼睛看。
(2).表示许可,常在口语中。
如:You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。
(3).表示推测,意为“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中,此时can’t译为“不可能”。
如:Can the news be true?这个消息会是真的吗?—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
【例题】—I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.—No. She __be there, I have just been there.【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知,应为“不可能”,can’t表示推测[答案]2. could的用法:(1).can的过去式,意为“能、会”,表示过去的能力。
如:He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
(2). could在疑问句中,表示委婉的语气,此时could没有过去式的意思。
如:Could you do me 你能帮我个忙吗?—Could I use your pen?我能用一下你的钢笔吗?—Yes, you can.可以。
英语情态动词题20套(带答案)
英语情态动词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher. A.might B.mustC.shall D.could【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:未经校长允许,任何学生不得离开学校去吃午饭。
might可能;must一定,必须;shall会,将;could能够。
本句是一条禁令。
shall用于肯定句并且主语是第一、三人称时,表示允诺,警告,劝告等语气。
故选C。
2.—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?—No, I didn't phone you. It someone else.A.must have been B.could be C.must be D.could have been 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意:“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话,是吗?”“不,我没给你打电话。
一定是别人干的。
” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”,结合语境可知,我没有打电话给你,因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。
故选A 项。
3.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意:我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。
如果你改变主意,请尽快通知我们。
根据语境,此处用虚拟语气,表示与将来相反,从句用should+动词原形,省略if,should提前,陈述句是:If you should change your mind……。
情态动词详解(含练习题100道和答案)
情态动词的用法及专项练习第1 & 2类:第3类:1.could have p.p.①指过去某事有可能发生, 但并未.真的..发生。
They could have won the race, but they didn't try hard enough.He could have studied harder, but he was too lazy and that's why he failed the exam.②指过去有能力做某事, 但并未真的...做过。
I could have stayed up late, but I decided to go to bed early.Julie could have bought the book, but she borrowed it from the library instead.③对过去的发生事情做出一种猜测,但实际上并不知道真假。
仅仅是做一种观点上的表达。
He could have got stuck in traffic.He could have forgotten that we were meeting today.He could have overslept.2. may / might have p.p.(用法与could have p.p.第③点相同)对过去的发生事情做出一种猜测,但实际上并不知道真假。
仅仅是做一种观点上的表达。
He might have got stuck in traffic.He might have forgotten that we were meeting today.He might have overslept.3. couldn't have p.p.渴望、期望做某事, 但由于外部原因不可能做成, 即便是很想做。
是一种虚拟语气。
I couldn't have arrived any earlier. There was a terrible traffic jam (= it was impossible for me to have arrivedany earlier).He couldn't have passed the exam, even if he had studied harder. It's a really, really difficult exam.4. should / ought to have p.p.有一个好主意,该做而没有做。
情态动词经典例题
情态动词经典例题一、情态动词单项选择题1.— Excuse me, can I borrow this book?—Sure, but you ________ return it by the end of this term.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】——对不起,我能借这本书吗? ——当然可以,但你必须在本学期结束前归还。
考查情态动词。
can能,可以;can’t不能,不可以;must必须;mustn’t禁止。
根据句中转折连词but可知,这里指必须学期结束前归还,故选C。
2.Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance, we ________ keep moving.A.needn’t B.can C.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:人生就像骑单车。
为了保持平衡,我们必须不断前进。
考查情态动词。
needn’t不必;can可以;must必须。
根据“Life is like riding a bike.”结合常识可知骑单车时为保持平衡必须不断前进,用must符合语境。
故选C。
3.—Mom, ________ I play football this afternoon?— Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A.can; must B.may; could C.can; mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我下午可以踢足球吗?——当然,但是你必须先完成作业。
考查情态动词。
can可以;may可以;must必须;could可以,can的过去时或委婉语气;mustn’t禁止。
第一空在疑问句中表示请求许可,用can/may都行;第二空是在提出要求,应该用must表示“必须”,故选A。
4.—Must I join in the activity?—No, you ________.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.don’t have to【答案】C【解析】句意:——我必须参加活动吗?——不,你不必。
(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案
专项练习(一)1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I´m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn´tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. May…can´t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn´t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post .6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you l iked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving hi s car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn´t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he´s much too short.A. needn´tB. can´tC. shouldn´tD. won´t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn´t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must wor k18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with B arbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stay ed20. It´s nearly seven o´clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案: 1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19. A20.专项练习(二)1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been 7.The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying 8.He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9.I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD. must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C. could D. would 15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A.Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No, I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD专项练习(三)1. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. — Please don’t make a noise. — _____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?— I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. all the above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he _____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than 答案:1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD。
初中英语情态动词专项训练25题
初中英语情态动词专项训练25题1. We ______ be polite to our elders. (答案:should)解析:should 表示“应该”,我们应该对长辈有礼貌。
2. You ______ hand in your homework on time. (答案:must)解析:must 表示“必须”,你必须按时交作业。
3. He ______ come to the party if he is free. (答案:may)解析:may 表示“可能”,如果他有空,他可能来参加聚会。
4. They ______ not play football in the street. (答案:must)解析:must not 表示“禁止,不许”,他们不许在街上踢足球。
5. I ______ swim when I was five. (答案:could)解析:could 表示“能够”,我五岁的时候就能游泳了。
6. He ______ be at home. I just saw him in the supermarket.A. can'tB. mustC. mayD. should答案:A解析:“can't”表示“不可能”,根据后句“我刚在超市看到他”可知他不可能在家。
7. The light is on. She ______ be at home.A. canC. mightD. could答案:B解析:“must”表示“一定”,灯亮着,她一定在家。
8. They ______ know the answer. They look so confused.A. can'tB. mustC. may notD. should答案:A解析:“can't”表示“不可能”,他们看起来很困惑,所以不可能知道答案。
9. He ______ have gone to Beijing. I saw him yesterday.A. can'tB. mustC. mayD. should答案:A解析:“can't”表示“不可能”,昨天还看到他,所以不可能去北京。
(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案
情态动词专项练习1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would解析:选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”;keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。
2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would解析:选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。
3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been解析:选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为:你本来应该更细心的。
4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't解析:选C. can’t be at home 意为:不可能在家。
5.---I can’t understand wh y our boss is late.---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss解析:选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。
情态动词专项练习及答案 58道
情态动词专项练习及答案58道1. I _____ go to the party, but I have to study for my exam.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案:B2. You _____ take a break if you're feeling tired.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A3. He _____ be at home because his car is in the driveway.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A4. She _____ have been sick because she missed work yesterday.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A5. You _____ not park here. It's a no parking zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C6. They _____ have arrived by now. Let's call them and check.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A7. I _____ help you with your homework if you want.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:B8. You _____ be careful when you cross the street.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A9. He _____ have forgotten about the meeting. He's usually very punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B10. She _____ have been lying because her story doesn't make sense.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B11. You _____ not smoke in here. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C12. They _____ have left already. Their car is gone.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B13. I _____ like to go to the beach this weekend if it's not too crowded.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D14. You _____ be more careful when you handle that equipment.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C15. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A16. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A17. You _____ not eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A18. They _____ have forgotten about the appointment. They never forget anything.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B19. I _____ love to travel to Europe someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D20. You _____ be more polite to your elders.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A21. He _____ have won the lottery. He just bought a new car and a big house.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A22. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B23. You _____ not talk during the movie. It's disrespectful to others.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C24. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for weeks.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A25. I _____ like to learn how to play the guitar someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D26. You _____ be more careful when you handle that knife.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C27. He _____ have been in a fight. His face is bruised and swollen.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A28. She _____ have forgotten about the meeting. She's usually very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B29. You _____ not drink and drive. It's dangerous and illegal.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C30. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:D31. I _____ like to try bungee jumping someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D32. You _____ be more patient with your children.答案:A33. He _____ have been in a hurry. He left his briefcase behind.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A34. She _____ have lost her passport. She can't find it anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B35. You _____ not be late for your appointment. It's rude and unprofessional.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C36. They _____ have forgotten about the deadline. They're always on top of things.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B37. I _____ like to learn how to speak Spanish fluently.答案:D38. You _____ be more careful when you drive in bad weather.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C39. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A40. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B41. You _____ not talk loudly in the library. It's a quiet zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C42. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for months.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A43. I _____ like to visit Japan someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D44. You _____ be more respectful to your parents.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A45. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his phone at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A46. She _____ have lost her wallet. She's looking for it everywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B47. You _____ not smoke in the restaurant. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C48. They _____ have forgotten about the meeting. They're always punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B49. I _____ like to learn how to cook Thai food.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D50. You _____ be more careful when you handle that hot pot.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C51. He _____ have been in a fight. His shirt is torn and bloody.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A52. She _____ have forgotten about the appointment. She's very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B53. You _____ not litter in the park. It's disrespectful to nature.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C54. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:D55. I _____ like to learn how to dance salsa.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D56. You _____ be more careful when you handle that glass vase.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C57. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his briefcase at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A58. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might 答案:B。
高中英语情态动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语情态动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.If we had paid enough attention to the issue of the heavily-overloaded vehicles, the tragedy of the collapse of an overpass in Wuxi _____ avoided.A.should B.could be C.should have been D.could have been 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。
句意:如果我们对超载车辆问题给予足够的重视,就可以避免无锡立交桥垮塌的悲剧。
本句为“情态动词+have done”结构,结合句意表示“本来可以;本来能够”应用could have done结构,且主语与谓语动词avoid构成被动关系,故应用be done形式。
故选D。
【点睛】情态动词+have done的结构和用法有以下几种:一、must have done sth.“一定做了某事”。
表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测,这时只能用在肯定句中,“肯定/必须已经干过……”,在否定句和疑问句中用can’t或couldn’t或can/ could,例如:1.From what you said, she must have told you all about it. 从你的话看,她一定告诉了你所有的事情。
二、can/could have done sth.本来能够做某事,而实际上未做;1.But we could have done it all so much better. 但是,我们本可以把这一切做得更好。
三、can't/couldn't have done sth.不可能做过某事;1. We could't have done it without you.没有你我们办不成这事。
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情态动词专项练习经典一、初中英语情态动词1.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。
could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。
此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。
2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.A. mustn'tB. ought not toC. needn'tD. don't have to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:看这个标志!上面写道“禁止吸烟!“你不能抽烟。
这是危险的。
A.mustn't 禁止,不允许;B.ought not to不应该,不应当;C.needn't不必;D.don't have to 不必。
根据“No Smoking!”可知此处禁止吸烟,故答案为A。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词的意义和用法。
4.—Shall we meet at the station at 9 a.m.?—In fact we ______. The train ______until 11a.m.A. needn't; will leaveB. needn't; won't leaveC. mustn't; leavesD. mustn't; doesn't leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我们上午9点在车站见面好吗?—事实上我们不需要。
火车直到11点才离开。
needn't情态动词,不需要,没必要;mustn't情态动词,不允许,语气强烈,本题含义只是“不需要”,并没有“禁止、不许”这样强烈的语义。
not...until...,意为“直到...才...”,表示将来发生的事情,所以使用一般将来时态的否定形式won't。
故选:B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,固定搭配not...until...。
一般将来时态。
5.Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词,其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not,故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。
平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。
6.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。
7.—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——敲门的人可能是谁呢?——他可能是父亲,但是我不确定。
第一空,can可能,表猜测用语疑问句形式,may是表可能;第二空,根据后面的but I'm not sure,可知表示不确定的猜测,应填may,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
先弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。
根据上下文的联系确定情态动词的使用。
8.I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不能和你一起去。
我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。
A. can能,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须,强调主观愿望;D. could可以,表示允许、请求。
父母没回来前,我必须待在家。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
9.We don't allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on themachine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们不允许把杂志带出去,但是你可以在那里抄下你需要的文章。
can能,能够,可以;must必须;should应该;would将;此处表示可以,允许,故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
10.—Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you_______.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:--我必须现在把教室打扫干净吗?--不,你不必。
must I do …?的否定回答是No, you needn't 或者 No , you don't have to 。
根据是否定回答,故选C。
11.— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。
在你用完后你能把它给他David吗?根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许,所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉,故选C。
12.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。
needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。
根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词,结合句意和词义做出判断。
13.——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。
我可能去台湾去旅行。
A.必须,一定;B.需要,必要;C.可能;D.应该。
根据句中I'm not sure可知,说话人还没有确定的计划,所以这只是一个可能,应选C。
14.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。
也许我不能买你喜欢的书。
——妈妈,你不用担心。
我们可以用支付宝支付。
A. can't不能,指不允许或否定推测;B. needn't不需,指没必要;C. mustn't不能,表禁止;D. shouldn't不应该,表建议。
根据句意语境,本句是说妈妈不需要担心,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
理解句意并掌握情态动词的意义和用法区别。
15. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。
我们必须停车。
turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别,一定不要。