嗨课堂：英语定语从句练习

英语定语从句练习
概念:1.在句子中修饰名词或代词,定语从句在句中充当定语.
2.定语从句必须有先行词,并尽量靠近先行词.
3.在定语从句中,关系词在从句中充当成分.
关系代词与关系副词
关系代词:指人:who(主格),whom(宾格),whose(所有格)
指物:which(主格,宾格),whose(所有格)
指人或物:that
关系副词:when,where,why
1.This is all____I know about the matter.
A.that
B.what
C.who
D.whether
2Is there anything else_____you require?
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.what
3.The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.it
4.He talked happily about the men and books_____
interested him greatly in the school.
A.which
B.that
C.it
D.whom
5.There is no dictionary_____you can find everything.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.in that
6.This is one of the best books_______.
A.that have ever been writtenC.that has written
B.that has ever been written D.that have written
7.He wrote a letter to me,telling me everything__ _ __
he saw on the way to the Paris.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where
8.Is oxygen the only gas_____helps fire burn?
A.that
B./
C.which
D.it
9.Is there anything_____to you?
A.that is belonged
B.that belongs
C.which belongs
D.that belong
10.The scientist and his achievements______you told
me about are admired by us all.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whose
11.Which of the books______were borrowed from
him is the best?
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whose
结论:先行词有下列情况或附有下列修饰语时,通常关系代词that
1)先行词是all,no none,everyone, something,much, little等
2)先行词前有序数词,形容词最高级,the last,the same,the only等.
3)如果先行词中既含有表示人的名词又有表示物的名词时.
4)若主句中有疑问代词who,which 为了避免重复, 关系代词不要再用who,which.
1.Do you know who lives in the building______there
is a well? A.in front of it B. in front of whose
C.in front of which
D.in front which
2.I’ll never forget the day____I joined the League.
A.on which
B.in which
C.which
D.at which
3.The woman_____my brother spoke just now is my
teacher. A. who B.to whom C.to who D whom
4.Jeanne was her old friend,____she borrowed a
necklace. A.from who B.from whom
C.to that
D.to whom
5.His glasses,_____he was like a blind man,fell to
the ground and broke its leg.
A.which
B.with which
C.without which
D.that
6.she is a teacher of much knowledge,_____much can
be learned. A.who B.that
C. from which
D.from whom
7.He built a telescope_____he could study the skies.
A.in which
B.with that
C.through which
D.by it
8.Do you know the reason____he was late?
A.that
B.which
C.for what
D.for which
9.I have bought two ballpens,____writes well.
A.none of which
B.neither of which
C.none of them
D.neither of them
10.The Second World War_____millions of people
were killed in 1945.
A.during which
B.in that
C.where
D.on which
11.China has many rivers,____the Changjiang River
is the longest. A.which B. in which
C.among which
D. one of which
12.This is the very knife_____I used to cut apples
yesterday. A.that B.by which
C.which
D.with which
13.The speed____which you drive your car mustn’t
too high.
14.In the park there are many flowers,the colour_____
which is bright and nice.
15.The little girl is reading a book,_____which there
are many pictures.
16.What were the things_______which he was not too sure?
17.They held a meeting,____which the hospital
director made a speech.
18.The book,_____which he paid 6 yuan,is worth
reading.
19.Is this the。