分类复习(四)阅读
2023届高考语文复习:小说考点分类练(四) 标题、主题类(含答案)
小说考点分类练(四)标题、主题类一、阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
(15分)路徐全庆①徐卫东又看一眼脚下的路。
路面已经有些破损,一如他的心,布满点点伤痕。
②徐卫东依然记得修路的情景。
那时候,这是村里通往外界的唯一的路。
土路。
晴天坑坑洼洼,雨天泥泞不堪。
乡亲们多希望这是一条水泥路呀。
修路要钱,但大家没钱。
③徐卫东有钱。
那时徐卫东在浙江打工,挣了点钱。
但不够修路的。
徐卫东就和乡亲们商量,能不能大家凑点钱。
大家都摇头说,哪有钱呢。
徐卫东说,他愿意出一半的钱,大家凑一半就行。
大家还是摇头,那也出不起呀。
徐卫东狠了狠心,出了百分之七十的钱,路才修起来。
④纯粹是做好事呢。
徐卫东很少回村里,那时正准备把全家带出去呢。
⑤通车那天,全村的男女老少都跑到路上来。
连猫呀狗呀的也都跑来了。
大家在上面蹦呀跳呀,都很兴奋。
见了徐卫东,都说着感激的话。
有人还说,下次换届,一定要选徐卫东当村长。
这话引来一片附和。
⑥离开村后,还时不时有人给徐卫东打电话。
说不两句就会提到那条路,自然还是一番感激。
他们说附近的村子的人羡慕死他们了,都恨自己村里没有个徐卫东呢。
⑦这条路啊!徐卫东想起来就眉开眼笑的。
⑧都是许多年前的事了。
⑨这次回来,徐卫东感到了明显的变化。
周边的村子也都通上了水泥路,宽阔,平整。
相比之下,他们村的这条路既旧且破了。
徐卫东觉得很纳闷,现在大家都有点钱了,为什么不把坑坑洼洼修补一下呢?这用不了几个钱呀。
⑩更让徐卫东纳闷的是,乡亲们见了他,明显没有了过去的热情,甚至有些敌意。
我哪儿得罪他们了吗?徐卫东一个劲地反思,却始终不知道问题出在哪儿。
⑪晚上,过去的邻居刘大爷到徐卫东住的宾馆找他(他的家早已搬到浙江,村里的房子还在,但已多年不住人了)。
刘大爷犹犹豫豫的,似乎有什么话想说又说不出口。
徐卫东就说:“有什么话你尽管说。
”⑫“我说了你别生气。
不是我要来,是他们都逼着我来找你。
”刘大爷又犹豫了一会儿,这样开场了。
⑬徐卫东茫然地望着刘大爷。
三年级语文下册期末分类复习非连续性文本阅读【部编版含答案】
三年级语文下册期末分类复习非连续性文本阅读(时间:40分钟满分:100分)班级:姓名:学号: .一、非连续性文本阅读。
班级公约没有教养、没有学识的人,犹如一块田地,即使再肥沃也结不出果实。
所以我们必须规范自己的行为,锤炼坚强的意志,提高自身的修养,努力做最好的自己,创建最好的集体,共建一个和谐温暖的大家庭。
一、按时到校,不迟到,不早退,不旷课,做好课前准备。
二、上课专心听讲,勤于思考,勇于发表自己的见解,积极回答老师的提问。
三、认真预习、复习,按时完成作业,合理安排课余生活。
四、认真做好值日、大扫除工作。
值日生要把教室打扫干净,离开时要关灯、关窗、锁门。
五、积极参加各种有益的课外活动,努力使自己全面发展。
六、服从班干部的合理任务分派和组织纪律管理。
七、尊敬师长,礼貌待人,团结同学。
以上望全班同学共同遵守。
1.这份班级公约共有____条。
(1分)2.下列哪几项在这份班级公约中提到过?()(多选)(3分)A.遵守纪律B.打扫卫生C.礼貌待人D.参加课外活动E.认真学习F.热心公益G.劳逸结合3.文中画“____”的句子告诉我们什么道理?(2分)___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 4.大扫除时,同学们都在认真完成自己的劳动任务,刘鹏却偷偷出去玩儿,结果因为他负责的那两块玻璃没擦干净,班级被扣了分。
假如你是卫生委员,让你根据班级公约来批评他,你会怎么说呢?(3分)___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、阅读下面的材料,回答问题。
2021年各地中考语文真题分类汇编:记叙文阅读(四) -- 部编人教版九年级总复习
2021年各地中考语文真题分类汇编:记叙文阅读(四)-- 部编人教版九年级总复习2021年全国各地中考试题分类汇编小说(记叙文)(四)阅读(含答案解析)一、(17分)(2021年湖南娄底市)叙事类。
老周尚书华①家中洗漱间的水管突然漏了,水“哗哗”地淌了一地。
情况严重,必须马上找人修理。
②来到零工市场,没待我张口,手持维修项目牌子的师傅们立刻拥上推介自己。
倒是有一个人,坐在那一直没起身,看上去六十岁左右,面无表情地瞅着我。
那神情给我的感觉是:自信,用不着跟别人争抢。
我冲他一招手,师傅点下头跟我走了。
③到家后,师傅看了看漏水的地方说:“有点麻烦,管子折在墙里了。
”④我说:“可不是嘛,若不是折在墙里我自己就修了。
没工具。
”⑤师傅蹲在地上,仰脸瞅我一眼:“怎么,这活儿你会干?”⑥“我哪会?就是瞎鼓捣。
过日子总不能事事都求人吧。
”⑦“哎,这话我爱听。
不管哪一行,能学就学点,手艺多了不压人,学在身上谁也抢不走。
”⑧师傅边聊边从工具兜里翻出工具,凿墙、掐管没用多长时间,就修理好了。
⑨我问:“多少钱?”师傅张开巴掌:“五十。
”⑩我一愣,是不是要得少了点?去年下水道堵了,找人来疏通,收了两百元。
.师傅见我没吭声,以为要多了。
问我:“那你想给多少?”.我说:“八十。
”.这回轮到师傅发愣了,瞪大眼睛反问一句:“多少?八十?”.我点点头,掏出一张百元钞票递给他。
他疑惑地打量我一眼,把钱接过去,不声不响又给我找回一张五十元,说:“谢谢你的好意。
我只收五十。
我是个手艺人,靠手艺吃饭。
今天这点活儿就值五十,不能多收你的钱。
”临出门时送我一张名片,告诉我他姓周,让我以后有事直接打电话找他,用不着再跑市场。
.我家楼房住得久了,设施难免老化。
没过多久,厨房棚顶粘的树脂板开始一块块掉落。
我自己鼓捣半天,修不了,只好打电话找老周。
.不多时,老周来了,气喘吁吁。
进屋水也没喝一口,操起家什就开始干活。
我夸他真行,啥活儿都会干。
他嘿嘿笑着说:“这都是后来学的一些小手艺。
三年级语文下册期末分类复习课内阅读【部编版含答案】
三年级语文下册期末分类复习课内阅读(时间:40分钟满分:100分)班级:姓名:学号: .一、阅读课文选段,回答问题。
一年又一年,枣核.(héhú)一点儿也不见长。
爹说:“枣核呀,白叫我欢喜了一场,养活你这样的孩子能做什么!”娘说:“枣核呀,你一点儿不见长,我真为你愁得慌!”枣核说:“爹、娘,你们不用愁,别看我人小,一样能做事情。
”枣核很勤快,天天干活,学了很多的本领。
他能扶犁,能赶驴,柴比别人打得多,因为别人上不去的地方他也能上去,他一蹦.(bènɡbèn)就能蹦到屋脊那么高。
邻居们都夸枣核,枣核的爹娘非常高兴。
1.用“√”选择文中加点字的正确读音。
(2分)2.写反义词。
(2分)欢喜——()勤快——()3.用“____”画出枣核说的话。
你认为枣核是一个什么样的孩子?(3分)___________________________________________________________________ 4.枣核学到了哪些本领?(2分)___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 5.请你也用一两句话夸一夸枣核。
(3分)___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 二、阅读课文选段,回答问题。
①“你敢碰我吗,陶罐子!”铁罐傲慢地问。
②“不敢,铁罐兄弟。
”陶罐谦虚地回答。
③“我就知道你不敢,懦弱的东西!”铁罐说,带着更加轻蔑的神气。
四年级语文上册期末专项复习四——课外阅读(含答案)
四年级语文上册期末专项复习四课外阅读一、阅读下列短文,完成后面各题。
(一)永不凋谢的玫瑰校园的花房里开出了一朵最大的玫瑰花,红艳艳的花朵就像一张可爱的婴儿的笑脸。
全校的同学都非常惊讶,每天都有许多同学来看。
这天早晨,来了一个大约三四岁的小女孩,她径直走向那朵最大的玫瑰花,摘下来,抓在手中,从容地向外走去。
苏霍姆林斯基校长看到了,走过去弯下腰,亲切地问:“孩子,你摘这朵花是送给谁的?能告诉我吗?”“妈妈病得很重,我告诉她学校开了一朵大玫瑰花,她有点不相信。
我现在摘下来送给她看,看过后我再把花送回来。
”女孩说。
苏霍姆林斯基带着小女孩,从花房里又摘下了两朵大玫瑰花,对她说□□这两朵是奖给你的□你是一个懂得爱的孩子□这一朵是送给你妈妈的□感谢她养育了你这样好的孩子□□是啊,纯洁、善良、美好的心灵不正是一朵永不调谢的玫瑰吗?1.给文中句子的“□”内加上合适的标点符号。
2.下列关于文中画“”的句子说法正确的一项是( )A.这句话运用比喻的修辞手法,把“红艳艳的花朵”比作“可爱的婴儿”。
B.这句话运用比喻的修辞手法,把“红艳艳的花朵”比作“婴儿的笑脸”。
3.小女孩摘下花为什么“从容”地向外走去?4.校长为什么要摘两朵大玫瑰送给小女孩?5.短文表达了作者之情。
(二) 的猪笼草奶奶家的阳台上养了很多花草,我最喜欢的是那盆会捉虫的猪笼草。
猪笼草长得很奇特。
笔直的主干上没有分枝,两侧伸出几根很长很长的叶柄,叶柄上端是又宽又平的假叶,假叶尖伸出一根又细又长的卷须,卷须上还有一个会捉虫的花罐,花罐ロ上长着一片桃形的叶子。
花罐内壁光溜溜的,底部积了一些“水”,听妈妈说,这些“水”还会吃虫子呢!猪笼草不会走动,怎么能捉到虫子呢?一个星期天的中午,我偷偷地躲在阳台上观察猪笼草捉虫。
一会儿,一只蝴蝶不慌不忙地落在花罐口上,尽情地吮吸着什么,吸着吸着,突然蝴蝶掉进花罐里,花罐口上那叶子马上将它盖住。
我赶紧跑进去,掀开“盖子”一看,只见蝴蝶落在花罐底部的“水”面上无力地拍打着翅膀……我好奇地在花罐口摸了摸,又把手指头放进嘴吮了吮。
六年级下册英语习题课件-毕业分类复习4 (阅读理解专题)人教PEP版13
in the nature park.
A.catch butterflies B.take pictures
C.read a book D.visit Mike’s grandparents
( A )5.Is Mike going to visit his grandparents with his mother on
六年级下册英语习题课件-毕业分类复 习4 (阅读理解专题)人教PEP版13
毕业分类复习四 (阅读理解专题)
六年级下册英语习题课件-毕业分类复 习4 (阅读理解专题)人教PEP版13
(A) My name is Mike. On Saturday, I’m going to have a trip in the nature park with my parents. We’re going there by car. I’m going to catch butterflies(捉蝴蝶). My father is going to read a book. My mother is going to take pictures. We’re going to have a picnic there, too. We’re going to take hamburgers, hot dogs and chicken with us. On Sunday, I’m going to visit my grandparents with my mother. We’re going to do some housework for my grandparents. We’ll have a good time this weekend. Read and choose. (阅读短文, 选择最佳答案)
苏教版小学语文三年级分类复习(含留言条,请假条,片段阅读专项练习)
三年级上学期语文专项复习(留言条练习)班级姓名①5月11日,小红的爸爸临时决定下午2点钟出差去上海,要过三天才能回来。
爸爸要小红在家听妈妈的话,把学习、生活安排好,请你替小红的爸爸写一张留言条。
②3月11日下午王明去找红红,他想明天和李红一起去公园植树,可是李红不在家,他写了张留言条,让李红明天上午8点在家等他一起去。
请你为王明写张留言条。
③7月5日下午小强到小芳家来还书,可小芳家没有人,于是小强把书转交给小芳的邻居王奶奶,请她转交给小芳。
但小强怕小芳不知道就写了一张留言条。
请你帮小强写一写。
④张硕周一要参加合唱队的演出,要早上7:00就到校,请您代替她给妈妈写一张留言条,告诉妈妈早上6:00叫她起床。
⑤今天放学后奶奶接你去她家,晚上就不回自己家了,请你写一张留言条给妈妈,告诉她这件事。
注意留言条的格式。
⑥今天你的卷纸忘带了,请你给王老师写一张留言条,告诉她你明天早上你再交给她,注意留言条的格式。
三年级上学期语文专项复习(请假条练习)班级姓名1、李阳今天早上觉得头疼,母亲给他量了体温后,发现发烧了,带去看医生,医生说需要卧床休息两天,请你帮他向班主任张老师请假。
时间是:2010年32、今天,你要去市少年宫参加少儿英语风采大赛,不能到校上课了。
请你写张请假条向班主任王老师请假。
3、王丽的爸爸要到济南出差,不能参加12月26日的家长会,他给贾老师打电话没打通,于是就想到写一张请假条让女儿带给张老师。
请你替王丽的爸爸写这张请假条。
4、假如你是叫李华,同学高韵是你邻居。
她昨晚发烧并咳嗽得很厉害,一直到半夜才入睡。
今天早晨她父母请你代高韵写一张请假条交给班主任李老师。
今天的日期是2010年01月24日。
5、假设你是李阳,你昨天在学校游泳池游泳患了感冒,今天早上觉得头疼,你母亲给你量了体温后,发现你发烧,便带你去看医生,医生说你需要卧床休息两6、体育达标运动会要开始了,李明在练铅球时不小心将手腕扭伤,医生建议不能做剧烈运动。
部编版小学语文六年级下册期末专项复习专项训练四----(课外阅读)
专项复习四 (课外阅读)一、阅读短文,回答问题。
风的故事冬天的风衰老而疲惫,他的心正在变得越来越冷漠,他的脾气则一天比一天暴zào。
冬天的风呼呼噜噜地喘着粗气,一路上将妨碍他的东西摔摔打打,弄得处处乒乓作响。
人们都不理睬这个吹胡子瞪眼的怪老头。
风的心里很凄凉,也很愤怒,他气呼呼地追赶着那些来不及躲进家里的人,狠狠地扬起灰尘,迷住他们的眼睛……那时的风是多么年轻啊,远远地听见人们的呼唤,便忙不迭地从东方奔来了。
他四处传递着春天的信息,用自己温暖厚实的手把人们从寒冷中解放出来。
重新获得了生机的人们虔诚地感激他。
春风得意,不辞劳苦,又将大地吹得huàn然一新。
夏季来临,烈日炎炎。
人们烦闷焦虑,见面就打听:“咦?风到哪里去了呢?”风来了!他推来了云,云里吸了水,沉得要命。
风顾不得劳累,仗着自己有的是力气,他把云攥在手里,使足了劲拧啊拧啊。
雨哗哗地落下来,干巴巴的土地得到了湿润,汗流浃背的人一身清爽。
他们欣喜若狂地拥出房门,争先恐后地邀风儿到家作客。
风忙得不可开交,夏天的风真是宝,到哪儿都受欢迎。
秋天,风到了中年,他既不是柔情万千的春风,也不是热情洋溢的夏风。
秋天的风沉静和煦,他缓缓地在阳光和蓝天下悠然漫步,受到大家的爱戴和敬佩,人们啧啧赞美秋天是金风送爽,他走进了自己生命最光辉的顶点!冬天渐渐到来,风一天一天老了,他抵御不住严寒,在冰冷的空气中瑟瑟颤抖,气喘吁吁。
人们不再感激他、欢迎他,因为人们不再需要他。
孤独的风、衰老的风四处流浪,他不时气恼地推搡着屋门,摇晃着窗棂。
人们装聋作哑,置之不理。
风在房檐下呜咽,在旷野上怒吼,在天空中嘶喊,在楼宇间悲号。
终于有一天,冬天的风停止了暴怒,也不再哭泣,他迎来了雪,雪静悄悄地落着,不动声色地掩盖大地曾经发生过的一切……1. 根据拼音写汉字。
暴zào( ) huàn ( )然一新2. 本文讲述了风的故事,显得特别亲切感人,主要原因是它通篇运用了的修辞手法。
2019届语文复习 第四章 文学类文本阅读 小说阅读-基于理解与感悟的审美鉴赏阅读 专题一 掌握关键
第四章文学类文本阅读小说阅读-基于理解与感悟的审美鉴赏阅读专题一掌握关键的整体阅读能力一、小说基本概念和“三要素”小说是通过完整的故事情节和典型的环境描写来塑造具有典型性格的人物、多角度多层次地反映现实生活的文学体裁,是一种与诗歌、散文、戏剧并列的叙事性文学体裁.生动的人物形象、完整的故事情节和人物活动的具体环境是小说必须具备的三要素.在三要素中,人物是小说的核心,情节是小说的骨架,环境是小说的依托。
二、小说的种类1.按篇幅分:长篇小说(深刻广泛地反映社会生活)、中篇小说(展示人生长河中的一个片段)、短篇小说(截取一个生活片段,以小见大)和小小说(也叫微型小说,聚焦生活中的一个小“镜头”,见微知著)。
2.按题材分:历史小说、现代小说、科幻小说、推理小说、神魔小说、言情小说、侦探小说、武侠小说等。
3.按体制分:章回体小说、日记体小说、书信体小说、自传体小说。
4.按表现手法分:现实主义小说、浪漫主义小说、现代主义小说。
5.按语言形式分:文言小说、白话小说。
6.按国别分:中国小说、外国小说。
三、高考所选小说体裁的文体特征1.微型小说微型小说也叫小小说、超短篇小说。
它篇幅短小,情节单一,人物仅三两个,多取材于日常生活中的一件小事,形象地表现一个简单的主题。
其特点有:①篇幅短小,②立意奇特,③选材小中见大,④情节完整,⑤结局出人意料。
千字左右的微型小说是高考常考的体裁之一.阅读时除要抓住小说的三要素外,还要重点品读小说的结尾,它往往是小说情节的匠心之处、主题的集中表达之处。
2.散文化小说散文化小说(也称抒情小说),是介于散文与小说之间的一种小说文体,是中国现当代小说的新样式。
这类小说情节散文化(或淡化情节),结构散化,不以曲折的故事情节取胜,也少有冲突,缺乏悬念,呈现给读者的多是日常生活的自然状态,主张“不装假,事实都恢复原状,展示生活的本色”,叙述者的情致,自然地融注、浸洒在色调平淡的描写中。
四、小说与散文的文体区别1.散文所述的事件不要求情节完整,而小说一般有相对完整的情节。
2021届高三语文一轮复习专项练习(四)文言文阅读
2021届高三语文一轮复习专项练习(四)文言文阅读1.阅读下面的文言文,完成问题。
居易敏悟绝人,工文章。
未冠,谒顾况。
况,吴人,恃才少所推可,见其文,自失曰:“吾谓斯文遂绝,今复得子矣!”贞元中,擢进士,补校书郎。
四年,天子以旱甚,下诏有所蠲贷,振除灾沴。
居易见诏节未详,即建言乞尽免江淮两赋,以救流瘠。
宪宗颇采纳。
李师道上私钱六百万,为魏征孙赎故第,居易言:“征任宰相,太宗用殿材成其正寝,后嗣不能守,陛下犹宜以贤者子孙赎而赐之。
师道人臣,不宜掠美。
”帝从之。
河东王锷将加平章事,居易以为:“宰相天下具瞻,非有重望显功不可任。
按锷诛求百计,所得财号为羡余以献。
今若假以名器,四方闻之,皆谓陛下得所献,与宰相。
诸节度私计曰:‘谁不如锷?’争裒割生人以求所欲。
”后对殿中,论执强鲠,帝未谕,辄进曰:“陛下误矣。
”帝变色罢谓李绛曰是子我自拔擢乃敢尔我叵堪此必斥之。
绛曰:“陛下启言者路,故群臣敢论得失。
若黜之,是箝其口,非所以发扬盛德也。
”帝悟,待之如初。
明年,盗杀武元衡,京都震扰。
居易首上疏,请亟捕贼,刷朝廷耻,以必得为期。
宰相嫌其出位,不悦。
俄有言:“居易母堕井死,而居易赋《新井篇》,言浮华,无实行,不可用。
”出为州刺史。
中书舍人王涯上言不宜治郡,追贬江州司马。
既失志,能顺适所遇,托浮屠生死说,若忘形骸者。
赞曰:居易在元和、长庆时,与元稹俱有名,最长于诗,它文未能称是也,多至数千篇,唐以来所未有。
其自叙言:关美刺者,谓之讽谕;咏性情者,谓之闲适;触事而发,谓之感伤;其它为杂律。
又讥“世人所爱惟杂律诗,彼所重,我所轻。
至讽谕意激而言质,闲适思澹而辞迂,以质合迂,宜人之不爱也”。
今视其文,信然。
而杜牧谓:“纤艳不逞,非庄士雅人所为。
流传人间,子父女母交口教授,淫言媟语入人肌骨不可去。
”观居易始以直道奋,在天子前争安危,冀以立功,虽中被斥,晚益不衰。
呜呼,居易其贤哉!(节选自《新唐书•白居易传》)1).下列对文中画框部分的断句,正确的一项是( )A.帝变色罢/谓李绛曰/是子我自拔擢/乃敢尔/我叵堪/此必斥之B.帝变色/罢/谓李绛曰/是子我自拔擢/乃敢尔/我叵堪此/必斥之C.帝变色/罢/谓李绛曰/是子我自拔擢/乃敢尔我/叵堪/此必斥之D.帝变色罢/谓李绛曰/是子我自拔擢/乃敢尔我/叵堪此/必斥之2).下列对文中加粗词语的相关内容的解说,不正确的一项是( )A.浮屠,亦作浮图、休屠。
六年级语文下册期末分类复习课内阅读【部编版含答案】
六年级语文下册期末分类复习课内阅读(时间:40分钟满分:100分)班级:姓名:学号: .一、课内语段阅读。
人总是要死的,但死的意义有不同。
中国古时候有个文学家叫做司马迁的说过:“人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛。
”为人民利益而死,就比泰山还重;替法西斯卖力,替剥削人民和压迫人民的人去死,就比鸿毛还轻。
张思德同志是为人民利益而死的,他的死是比泰山还要重的。
1.此文段选自________________,这是________在________同志追悼会上所作的演讲。
(1.5分)2.“人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛”中“固”的意思是________,“于”的意思是________。
司马迁被称为“________”,他是西汉著名的________、________、________。
(3分)3.“死是比泰山还要重的”是因为张思德同志________________________,请你再列举两个像这样的人:________、________。
(1.5分)4.本段的中心句是_____(首、末)句,此句与其它部分是________关系。
(2分)5.请给此文段的最后一句话加上合适的关联词,使表达的意思不变。
(2分)___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 二、课内语段阅读。
我听得入迷,恍如身临其境,田老师的话戛然而止,我却仍在发呆,直到三年级的学兄捅了我一下,我才惊醒。
那时候,田老师每讲一课,都要编一个引人入胜的故事,一、二、三、四年级的课文都是如此。
我在田老师门下受业四年,听到上千个故事,有如春雨点点入地。
1.田老师讲课的特点是:_______________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________。
一年级语文下册 期末分类复习 阅读【部编版 含答案】
一年级语文下册 期末分类复习 阅读(时间:40分钟 满分:100分)班级: 姓名: 学号: .一、阅yuè 读dú。
好hǎo 伙huǒ伴bàn 小xiǎo 猴hóu 子zi 生shēnɡ 病bìnɡ 了le ,小xiǎo 动dònɡ 物wù 们men 都dōu 去qù 医yī 院yuàn 探tàn 望wànɡ 它tā。
小xiǎo 蜜mì 蜂fēnɡ 带d ài 来lái 了le 甜tián 甜tián 的de 蜂fēnɡ 蜜mì。
小xiǎo 牛niú 送sònɡ 来lái 了 新le xīn 鲜xiān 的de 牛niú 奶nǎi 。
小xiǎo 白bái 兔tù 送sònɡ 来lái 了le 嫩nèn 嫩nèn 的de 白bái 菜cài 。
百bǎi 灵línɡ 鸟niǎo 唱ch ànɡ 起qǐ 了 歌le ɡē 儿ér :“祝zhù 你nǐ 快kuài 快kuài 好hǎo 起qǐ 来lái !”小xiǎo 猴hóu 子zi 盯dīnɡ 着zhe 满mǎn 屋wū 子zi 的de 好hǎo 伙huǒ 伴bàn ,感ɡǎn 动dònɡ 得de 哭kū 了le 起qǐ 来lái 。
1.短文中谁生病住院了?在括号里打“√”。
(2分)小蜜蜂( ) 百灵鸟( ) 小猴子( )2.本文共有____个自然段,请在文中标注。
(4分)3.小动物们带来了许多礼物,其中小牛送来的是_______________,小白兔送来的是_______________。
2021年全国各地中考语文真题汇编:说明文阅读(四) 部编人教版九年级总复习
2021年全国各地中考语文真题汇编:说明文阅读(四)部编人教版九年级总复习2021年全国各地中考试题分类汇编说明文(四)(含答案和解析)一、(2021年湖南省张家界市)阅读下列材料,完成下面小题。
材料一:2021年5月15日,“天问一号”探测器圆满着陆火星。
“天问一号”探测器主要由环绕器和着陆巡视器(含“祝融号”火星车)两部分组成。
前期,环绕器是搭载“祝融号”火星车的星际专车。
在将“祝融号”火星车安全送达火星后,环绕器上升至中继轨道,此后数月它将变身为通信器,建立起“祝融号”火星车与地球之间的中继通信。
“祝融号”火星车在着陆初期阶段,它与地面的通信通过环绕器采用UHF频段+X频段两种中继通信方式进行。
X频段深空应答机负责环绕器与地面的通信,UHF频段收发信机负责“祝融号”火星车与环绕器之间通信,再加上2.5米口径的大天线,共同构成一个立体通信网。
(来源:中央纪委国家监委网站2021年5月26有改动)材料二:“祝融号”火星车长啥样?“祝融号”火星从外貌上看,就像一只美丽的“蓝色闲蝶”,重240公斤,长33米,宽3.2米,高1.85米,携带6台科学载荷,可以全方位了解火星,并且回传珍贵的数据和照片。
它由结构与机构、移动、天线、热控、供配电等10个分系统组成;具有四大主要功能:一是能够承受整个任务过程中的力学、热、辐射等空间环境:二是落火后与进入舱配合完成释放、分离任务;三是在火星白时完成火星表面感知、探测、移动等工作,在火星夜间进入待机状态;四是能够适应火星表面环境,具有自主休眠和唤醒能力。
按任务要求,火星车拥有90个火星日(一个火星日约为一个地球日)的设计寿命。
(来源:中国青年报客户端2021年5月25有改动)材料三:“祝融号”火星车如何在火星“荒野求生”?火星表面气压大约是地球大气的1%,火星表面白天最高温度大约27摄氏度,晚上最低温度大约零下130摄氏度;为了应对火星表面的低气压以及昼夜温差,研制团队为火星车配置了两套集热器,并采用了纳米气凝胶保温。
人教(PEP) 三年级上册英语期末试卷-分类专项复习卷(四)阅读(含答案
分类专项复习卷(四)阅读建议时间:40分钟满分:100分一、新学期开始了,Chen Jie买了很多新文具。
请根据短文内容给她的文具涂上颜色。
(18分)Hello, my name is Chen Jie. Look! I have a big bag. It’s blue. I like blue. In the bag, there is(有) a pencil box. It’s orange. In the pencil box, there is a ruler, a pencil and an eraser. The ruler is brown. The pencil is red. The eraser is yellow. I have a book. It’s green. I like my bag.1. 2. 3.4. 5. 6.二、任务型阅读。
(10分)Amy: Hi, I’m Amy. I’m nine years old. This is my pencil box. It’s blue. Look! I have six pencils.Mike: Hello, look at me. I’m Mike. I am eight, I’m hungry. Can I have some bread? Sarah: Hi, my name is Sarah. I’m nine, too. Look! I have a funny cat.John: Hello, I’m John. I’m ten years old. I have brown eyes. I have a brown bag.任务一:阅读每个人的自我介绍,选择正确的答案,将序号填入题前括号里,(5分)( ) 1. Amy is ________ years old.A. 8B. 9C. 10( ) 2. Amy has a ________ pencil box.A. blackB. brownC. blue( ) 3. Amy has ________ pencils.A. 6B. 7C. 8( ) 4. Sarah has a funny ________.A. catB. bagC. dog( ) 5. John has _________ eyes.A. blueB. brownC. black任务二:根据每个人的自我介绍,判断下列句子正误,正确的写“√”,错误的写“×”。
三年级语文下册期末分类复习课外阅读【部编版含答案】
三年级语文下册期末分类复习课外阅读(时间:40分钟满分:100分)班级:姓名:学号: .一、阅读短文,回答问题。
一杯牛奶一天,一个贫穷的小男孩为了攒够学费,挨家挨户地推销商品。
劳累了一整天,他感到十分饥饿,但摸遍全身,却只有一角钱。
怎么办呢?他决定向下一户人家要点吃的。
一位年轻女子打开房门时,小男孩却有些难为情了,他没有要吃的,只乞求给他一杯水喝。
这位女子看出他很饥饿,就为他倒了一大杯牛奶。
男孩喝完牛奶,问道:“我应该付多少钱?”女子回答道:“一分钱也不用付。
妈妈教导我们,施以爱心,不图回报。
”男孩说()那么()就请接受我由衷的感谢吧()说完,他离开了这户人家。
数年之后,小男孩已是大名鼎鼎的霍华德·凯利医生。
一天,医院来了一位得了罕见重病的女子。
当看到病历上所写的病人的简况时,凯利医生马上起身直奔病房。
来到病房,凯利医生一眼认出床上躺着的病人就是曾经帮助过他的恩人。
他决心竭尽全力来为她治病。
经过努力,手术成功了。
凯利医生要求把医药费通知单送到他那里,他在通知单上签了字。
当医药费通知单送到这名特殊病人的手中时,她不敢看,因为她确信,治病的费用将花去她全部的家当。
最后,她鼓起勇气,翻开了通知单,旁边的两行小字引起了她的注意,她不禁轻声读了出来:“医药费=一杯热牛奶。
”1.给文中画线句子选择正确的标点符号。
()(2分)A.:“,!”B.“:,。
”C.:,。
D.:。
2.小男孩挨家挨户推销商品的原因是()。
(2分)A.给自己买吃的B.积攒学费C.饥饿D.想喝牛奶3.联系上下文,“数年之后,小男孩已是大名鼎鼎的霍华德·凯利医生”中“大名鼎鼎”一词与下面哪个词意思相近?()(2分)A.闻名遐迩B.默默无闻C.惟妙惟肖D.四面八方4.这名特殊病人不敢看医药费通知单的原因是()。
(2分)A.她的眼睛看不见了B.医药费太贵了,她怕承担不起C.她喝了一杯牛奶D.手术成功了5.凯利医生在通知单上签字的原因是()。
2022年高考英语二轮专题复习训练阅读理解题型分类练(四)推理判断题——写作意图类
阅读理解题型分类练(四)推理判断题——写作意图类A[2021·泰安市高三二轮检测] In 2018, I wanted to do something to bring change for people in my community. I carried out research to understand the problems affecting them and found that climate change was the greatest threat. When I realised many people in the rural areas faced fatal impacts such as landslides, floods and droughts, I decided to stand up. Seeing climate change threaten the availability of food and water in my country was a wakeup call.We are focused and very clear with our demands. We are not afraid of holding governments and corporations accountable for the climate crisis because the science is clear. We will not give up because our future is at stake. We need to demand for climate action as our lives depend on it too, because we do. Farmers in Ontario stood up against a proposed mega quarry(采石场) in their land.They held festivals to draw attention, they spoke up against corporate mining which threatened their groundwater and soil, they mobilised many people to stop it and in 2012, Highland Company withdrew their plans.I hope to see the end of the fossil fuel industry, and we need renewable energy. We need sustainability in every sector through green building and clean transportation. I hope to see recovery of our ecosystems through planting more trees, having urban forests and protecting wildlife. Our existence depends on that of our ecosystems. I hope to see more recovery projects built in the most affected communities.There are many climate movements all over the world and most have social media accounts. Find a local group that you can work with to demand climate action. When people are united, they cannot be defeated. Earth is our home to protect. Everyone is needed.1.Why did the author take immediate action?A.He wanted to change people in his community.B.He reminded people of valuing food and water.C.He was aware of the danger of the climate change.D.He was interested in the problems in the rural areas.2.What does the underlined word “mobilised” in Paragraph 2 mean ?A.Forced. B.Forbade.C.Warned. D.Organized.3.What can we infer from the third paragraph?A.Renewable energy has replaced the fossil fuel.B.More recovery projects have been built in many communities.C.The fossil fuel industry does harm to our ecosystems.D.The fossil fuel industry doesn't account for our existence.4.What is the purpose of this text?A.To appeal to people to unite to protect environment.B.To clarify the author's contribution for the community.C.To recommend us a new kind of renewable energy.D.To show the importance of banning the fossil fuel industry.B[2021·甘肃省第二次高考诊断] Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has inspired a newEnglish word. “Stay awesome and ZHUperb ! ” wrote a blogger at a USbased volleyball website. The word combines “Zhu” and “superb (卓越的)”to describe the 27yearold player.Zhu's excellent scoring performances put her among the Top 10 Global Outstanding Athletes for 2019 Heracles Prize of the Big Ben Award. As the captain, Zhu “created the new golden age of women's volleyball in China” , the award said. Zhu is considered a national hero by many in China with good reason. Before the victory in the 2019 FIVB World Cup, she helped the national volleyball team win the 2015 FIVB World Cup, the 2015 Asian Women's Volleyball Championship, and the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.Although she's a superstar now, it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is. Born into a farming family in Henan Province, Zhu earned a chance to attend a local sports school at the age of 13. She became well known to the public by helping China's U20 team win the 2013 FIVB V olleyball Women's U20 World Championship. Shortly after that, Zhu joined the national team and began playing under the legendary coach Lang Ping.At first, the 1.98metertall Zhu found it difficult to move quickly and stay balanced. But Lang Ping took advantage of her height and trained her to jump high and smash balls. Her work paid off. Zhu is now an outstanding player. “Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move forward step by step,” she told People's Daily.5.Why was “ZHUperb” created?A.To create a new game.B.To introduce a volleyball website.C.To describe the volleyball superstar.D.To celebrate her winning of the FIVB World Cup.6.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A.Zhu Ting's training.B.Zhu Ting's personal qualities.C.Zhu Ting's achievements.D.Zhu Ting's future plan.7.When did Zhu Ting become famous to the public?A.In 2000. B.In 2013.C.In 2015. D.In 2016.8.What was the purpose of Lang Ping's plan for training Zhu Ting?A.To build up her confidence.B.To make use of her advantages.C.To train her to be the captain of the team.D.To instruct her to move forward step by step.C[2021·绵阳市第二次诊断] Have you ever noticed that the stars sometimes appear brighter in December, January and February? There's a link between cold air and the night lights. “Part of the reason is that it tends to be drier in the winter,”said Diane Turnshek, an astronomer at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Even though it's invisible, moisture (水分) can change the way light moves through the air. And in the summer, moisture can make stars appear more dull.Air temperature is also what puts the twinkle in the little stars. “Even on very clear nights,some of the atmosphere is cooler, and some of the atmosphere is warmer,” said Turnshek, who also works with the Allegheny Observatory. “And when the light from a star passes through those bubbles of varying temperatures, they bend and shift the light, so that we are seeing stars appear to dance or twinkle,” she said.For star lovers in the United States, there's another factor that comes into play for bright winter stars, although this is a matter of coincidence. During Earth's journey around the sun,“there are just simply more bright stars visible from the Northern Hemisphere in the winter sky,”Turnshek said. If you really want to see a shiny star, just try to find a burning ball of gas called Sirius near the horizon. At 8.6 light years away, Sirius is relatively close to Earth and the brightest star visible in the night sky. It is also large — nearly twice as big as our sun and 20 times as bright as it. So this winter, when the world turns cold and it seems like we should be spending more time indoors, consider asking an adult to go exploring outside. With a warm coat and a clear sky, any night can be turned into a treasure hunt. All you have to do is look up.9.What does the underlined word “dull” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.not shiny B.not excitingC.not severe D.not smart10.How does air temperature influence the brightness of stars?A.By changing the bubbles around them.B.By putting the twinkle in them.C.By varying the direction of the light from them.D.By making the stars dance and twinkle in the sky.11.What do we know about Sirius?A.It can be found at any night.B.It is 20 times as bright as the sun.C.It is a burning and dull ball.D.It is closer to Earth than other stars.12.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A.To advocate stargazing in winter.B.To call on people to focus on stars.C.To present new research results about stars.D.To explain why stars are more visible in winter.A【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
六年级语文下册期末分类复习课外阅读【部编版含答案】
六年级语文下册期末分类复习课外阅读(时间:40分钟满分:100分)班级:姓名:学号: .一、阅读短文,完成练习。
成全善良那是三月里的一天,我去医院看望一个生病的朋友。
因为是双休日,等公交车的人很多,在我旁边站着一个老人和他的女儿,听他们的对话,是陪老人去医院看病的,正好跟我同路。
那个女儿为了不让人群碰撞到父亲,一手在前面挡着人群,一手搀着父亲的胳膊上车。
车上早就人满为患,这时一个姑娘站了起来,微笑着对那位老人说:“大爷,您来这里坐吧!”可那位老人却说:“谢谢了,姑娘,我站站没关系,你坐吧!”那个女儿也说父亲身体硬朗着,站站就到了。
那个姑娘似乎没想到会这样,有些尴尬,再次说:“您坐吧,大爷!”那个女儿似乎还想说什么,只见老人拉了拉她的手,说:“好,好,那就太谢谢你了!”说完,慢慢走到座位前微笑着坐下,那位姑娘流露出了笑意。
但我发现那个女儿明显不高兴,好像有点责怪父亲似的。
这让我看得很疑惑。
公交车开始加速,突然一下子急刹车,我注意到,那位老人紧皱着眉头,好像在强忍着身体某处的不适。
我不禁替他暗自庆幸:多亏他坐下了,如果一直站着,不知要遭多少罪。
医院很快就到了。
那位老人下车时,不忘向那位姑娘表示感谢。
我也下了车,拿出手机准备给朋友打电话,问清他在哪个病室。
也正因为我这样停了一停,才听到了下面这段对话:“爸,伤口痛了吧?”“一点点吧!”“你也真是的,明明知道自己臀部有伤口,不能坐,还要坐!”“人家小姑娘一片好意!我硬是拒绝她,也许以后再遇到这样的事,她就会有顾虑了……”我终于明白了,老人和他女儿的拒绝,原来并非客套。
我不禁又想起车上老人紧皱眉头的表情,在那颠簸的公交车上,老人硬是强忍着原本可以避免的痛楚,成全那个姑娘的善良。
成全别人的善良,又何尝不是另一种善良!1.在让座给老人的过程中,那个姑娘的神态表情发生了一连串的变化,请在选文中找出相关的词语并写下来。
(3分)( )→( )→( )2.写出文中加点词语的近义词。
分类综合练习--阅读理解 阅读七选五 完形填空(四)--2022届高考英语复习备考
分类综合练习--阅读理解+ 阅读七选五+ 完形填空(四)阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ALook at the map of Spain and point at the center. You’ve located the country’s capital and one of Europe’s most beautiful cities:Madrid. This popular destination is considered a city of contrasts with its abundant historic sites,resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers.HistoryThis city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe’s largest royal palace,and some consider it to be Madrid’s most beautiful building.Inside the Royal Palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum-quality furniture and artworks. Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.ArtThe internationally respected Prado Museum is the largest and most impressive art gallery in Spain. Opened in 1819,it is filled with works of art that feature the world’s most comprehensive collection of Spanish paintings.ShoppingMadrid has some of Europe best shopping,and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years,shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Raster where they find everything from antiques to CDs.EntertainmentNo trip to Madrid is com plete without seeing a performance of Spain’s famous art form,flamenco. Every day,flamenco performers sing,dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike.FoodMadrid has a wide variety of restaurants,but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 pm,it’s difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then,the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served. Be sure to try the jam on,a kind of dry-cured ham:Spain is famous for it.1. What do we know about the Royal Palace in Madrid?A. It has 50 rooms for visit.B. It can hold 2,800 people.C. It has been visited by 3 million people.D. It is thought to be the largest in Europe.2. The market of the Raster sells ____ .A. things at a discountB. antiques and CDs onlyC. various goodsD. famous artworks3. What is a must when traveling in Madrid?A. Enjoying flamenco.B. Having dinner earlier.C. Drinking in a tapas bar.D. Visiting Prado Museum.BDiane Airbus is known for creating intense black and white photographs of very unusual people. She used a special camera that produced square shaped images. One art expert said Diane Airbus turned photography inside out. Instead of looking at her subjects,she made them look at her.Diane Airbus was born in 1923 to a wealthy family in New York City. After finishing high school at the age of 18,Diane married Allan Airbus. Mr. Airbus worked in the advertising department of her father’s store.It was Mr. Airbus who gave Diane her first camera. Diane soon decided to take a class with the famous photographer Bernice Abbott. The Airbuses eventually started taking photographs of clothing. These images were used asadvertisements for Diane’s father’s store. After the birt h of their daughter,Don,the Airbuses started a business together. Their purpose was to photograph clothing fashions. Diane Airbus was the stylist. She would prepare the hair and faces of the fashion models who wore the clothing being photographed. Allan Airbus took the pictures.The couple soon had jobs from important fashion magazines such as Vogue and Harper’s Bazaar. Their work was very successful during the 1950s. They became part of a group of artists that were helping to redefine visual culture. They were breaking with past traditions to create a new look for a new decade,the sixties.But Diane was not satisfied with her secondary role. She wanted a more active part in making photographs. She wanted to explore her own artistic expression and freedom. To do this,she stopped working with her husband. Then she started taking photography classes at the New School in New York City.Diane’s teacher,Lysate Model,influenced her in many ways. She showed Diane how to use a camera like an expert. She also taught Diane to use her art to face her doubts and fears. Miss Model once said that Diane soon started “not listening to me but suddenly listening to herself.”4. Diane Airbus got her first camera ____ .A. from a shopB. from her fatherC. from her husbandD. from the advertising department5. Why did the Airbuses start a business together?A. To film clothing fashions.B. To prove themselves.C. To make their daughter happy.D. To make friends with more people.6. According to the text,in the 1950s,the Airbuses ____ .A. were in charge of VogueB. earned more than other artistsC. were recognized as great artistsD. achieved only a little7. What can we learn about Diane from the last two paragraphs?A. She cared more for freedom.B. She was hard to deal with.C. She was tired of working with her husband.D. She learned more from Lysate Model.CWalking through a local park recently,I saw a teenage boy wearing aT-shirt that read:“Effort wins over talent”. It reminded me of an idea I often think about,that if you believe you can learn new things and develop new skills,by working hard,you are more likely to achieve those goals. This critical (关键的)insight was brought up by Dir. Carol Deck,a Stanford University psychologist,as a “growth mindset”.According to Dir. Decks research,“talent is not fixed”. Studies by Deck and others have shown students who have a fixed mindset see new learning experiences as a moment to be judged,not an opportunity to learn. This can make learning a painful struggle,leading many to give up. Students who have a growth mindset,on the other hand,experience challenges as the way to learn and improve. They see hard work as learning. Overall,they learn and achieve at higher levels,even when they start out at the same place as those with fixed mindsets.While Deck identified (识别)growth mindset more than a decade ago,her insights were not made up. They have since been backed up by brain science,made possible by new technology that allows researchers to see images of the brain at work. Studies show that when a person responds to new and difficult material by engaging in a struggle to learn,the neurons (神经元)in their brain grow.Believing that you can grow your abilities through effort—that talent is not fixed—is crucial. As Deck puts it in her “TED Talk”,we need to focus on showing young people the “Power of Yet” meaning,I haven’t learned this yet,or I’m not good at this yet.Growth mindset is an important idea for educators and schools,but it’s also a powerful tool that everyone can use to help themselves to learn and achieve at high levels.8. What does the underlined word “insight” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Scenery.B. Research.C. Question.D. Idea.9. How is Paragraph 2 developed?A. By making comparisons.B. By giving explanations.C. By listing examples.D. By describing details.10. Which of the following statements shows growth mindset?A. I am a clever student.B. has a long way to go.C. I am really gifted in math’s.D. My talents determine everything.11. What will the author probably discuss next?A. Why to develop a better mindset.B. When to obtain a better mindset.C. How to apply the growth mindset.D. Where to learn the growth mindset.DSelf-driving cars have been backed by the hope that they will save lives by getting involved in fewer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths thanhuman-driven cars. But so far,most comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have been unfair.Crash statistics for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situations,and on all types of roads. However,most of the data onself-driving cars safety have been recorded often in good weather and on highways,where the most important tasks are staying in the cars own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks,but so are humans.It is true that self-driving cars don’t get tired,angry,frustrated or drunk. But neither can they yet react to uncertain situations with the same skill or anticipation of an attentive human driver. Nor do they possess the foresight to avoid potential perils. They largely drive from moment to moment,rather than think ahead to possible events literally down the road.Indeed,deciding what action to take in an emergency is difficult for humans,but drivers have sacrificed themselves for the greater good of others. An automated systems limited understanding of the world means it will almost never evaluate a situation the same way a human would. And machines can’t be programmed in advance to handle every imaginable set of events.Some people may argue that the promise of simply reducing the number of injuries and deaths is enough to support driverless cars. But experience from aviation (航空)shows that as new automated systems are introduced,there is often an increase in the rate of disasters.Therefore comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have to be performed carefully. To fairly evaluate driverless cars on how well they fulfill their promise of improved safety,it’s important to ensure the data being presented actually provide a true comparison.12. What makes the comparison unfair between self-driving andhuman-driven cars?A. The former never get tired.B. Statistics are collected differently.C. Machines can make decisions faster.D. The latter know the world better.13. What does the underlined word “perils” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Dangers.B. Self-driving cars.C. Pedestrians.D. Human-driven cars.14. What are self-driving cars better at?A. Driving steadily.B. Climbing steep slopes.C. Reacting to uncertain situations.D. Making complex decisions.15. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To support human-driven cars.B. To show his doubt about self-driving cars.C. To call for exact evaluation of self-driving cars.D. To stress the importance of reducing car accidents.阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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分类复习(四)阅读
一、从所学的课文中你知道了什么?填一填,连一连。
(43分)
1. 姑娘吃了叶,上山,吐丝,新房。
2. 祖国的宝岛台湾,,,是蝴蝶生长的好地方。
3.徐虎利用走遍了,给大家带来了。
人们都说徐虎的一颗心像“”。
4.两个学生跟秋学下棋,一个学生,最后成了的棋手,另一个呢,总是,结果
5.木兰后,脱下了,穿上了。
将士们前来她,这才,昔日的花将军,竟是位的姑娘。
6.我想变的星星,我想变的新月。
最后,我看见小小的,真想变成大大的。
7.我听过和读过的神话故事有:《》、《》《》等,这些故事中留给我印象的主人公是,因为。
8.我们的祖国有许多迷人的地方,这学期跟随课文,我们走遍了祖国的大江南北。
春天,我们来到一个美丽的小村子——观赏了那儿的美景。
六月来到的鸟岛,那儿的多,多,也多。
我最向往的蝴蝶谷,哪里的蝴蝶。
我们还走进西双版纳,和傣族人民一起走过了一个。
9.王二小是小英雄,他为了掩护八路军后方和
把敌人领进了八路军的,自己英勇牺牲。
人们把这
到处,每一个老乡都,着二小放牛郎,王二小真!
10.我们这学期又学会了几首新古诗,你还记得他们吗?他们是:《》、《》等。
其中我最喜欢的是《》,把它默写出来:
11.我们还从课本里认识了几个优秀的人物,他们是:勇敢救母的,替父从军的,唐朝著名诗人,法国的物理学家,让晚上也有“太阳”的,小英
雄。
12.读书百遍,。
,下笔如有神。
请再写两句关于读书的名言。
(1)
(2)
13.我会写几句农谚:梨杏、、
樱、樱、。
二、根据课文内容判断,对的打“√”错的打“×”。
(6分)
1.遇到任何事都不能盲目听从别人的话,要有主见。
()2.“狐假虎威”中的“假”是“借”的意思。
()3.沉香是在仙人的帮助下打败了二郎神的。
()4.母亲的慈爱,就像春天里太阳的光辉。
沐浴着阳光的小草,无论怎样都报答不了太阳的恩情!说的是“慈母手中线,游子身上衣”这一句诗的意思。
()
5.花木兰女扮男装,替父从军,为国立下了赫赫战功。
()6.泼水节是汉族和傣族人民一年一度的节日。
()
三、阅读课文片段,回答问题。
(30分)
1.把古诗填写完整,并答题。
,风景旧曾谙。
江花红胜火,春来绿如,能不忆?
这首诗的题目是《》。
作者是唐朝诗人,诗中描写的是(季节)的景色。
你最喜欢的诗句是:。
2.
感谢亲爱的祖国,等身上的羽毛长丰满,
让我们健康地成长。
就勇敢地向着高空飞翔,
我们像小鸟一样,飞向我们的理想。
(1)这一节共有句话。
(2)从第一句“感谢”、“健康”、“成长”等词语体会到孩子们对的感激之情。
(3)从第二句“羽毛长丰满”、“勇敢地……飞翔”、“飞向……理想”等词语中体会到孩子们要用实际行动报答祖国的培养的
和远大。
(4)仿照这一节诗的形式,写一写。
感谢敬爱的老师,感谢亲爱的父母,。
,,
,,
,,。
四、把下面的句子排列成一段通顺的话。
(21分)
(一)
()像燕子翅膀一样的机翼上,印着无颗红星。
()我有一架小小的飞机模型。
()银色的机身闪闪发光。
()我拧紧发条,把它放在操场上,它就向前飞跑。
()它跑了一段,抖动着身子,就腾空而起,飞了起来。
()它在空中转了几个圈哩!
(二)
()忽然,一个苹果从树上掉下来,落在他的身边。
()一天傍晚,牛顿坐在苹果树下乘凉。
()他觉得很奇怪,心想:“苹果为什么会掉下来呢?”
()原来这是因为地球有引力。
()为了弄明白这个问题,他又反复地观察,专心地研究,终于发现了苹果落地的秘密。
(三)
()晚上,远远的月亮挂在空中。
()他给我带来了礼物,我真高兴啊!
()一边吃月饼一边赏月。
()中秋节的早上,爸爸从外地赶回来。
()我们全家人坐在院子里。
(四)
()我仔细一看,原来是条蚯蚓。
()我和奶奶在菜园里拔草。
()我问奶奶蚯蚓是益虫还是害虫。
()突然,从泥土里钻出一条又细又长的虫。
()奶奶说蚯蚓能松土是益虫,我们要保护它。