人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练习题
人教版高中英语必修一unit4语法--定语从句强化训练题附答案
人教版必修一unit4语法:定语从句强化训练题一.课文原句感知1．But the one million people of the city，______thought little of these events，were asleep as usual thatnight.2．It was felt in Beijing，______is more than two hundred kilometers away.3．The number of people _____were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.4．Then，laterthatafternoon，anotherbigquake______wasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.5．The army organized teams to dig out those______were trapped and to bury the dead.6．Workers built shelters for survivors_________homes had been destroyed.二．用适当的关系代词填空（1）1．The building________wall is white is my uncle's house.2．I know the boy________you are looking for.3．Will you please lend me the very book________you bought yesterday?4．The student________the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5．The season________comes after spring is summer.6．This is the museum________we visited last Saturday.7．Is this the museum________you visited last Saturday?8．I found some photos of interesting places________were not far away from our city.9．The boy with________John spoke is my brother.10．The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.（2）1．We don’t know the number of people______lost their homes in the disaster.2．Those______want to go to the English party must be at the school gate by 7：30 pm.3．The first museum_______he visited in China was the History Museum.4．The film______you are looking forward to seeing will be on tomorrow.5．The building doors ________ are green is an office building.6．Do you know the man__________the little girl is turning to for help?7．All the competitors ______ should meet at the hall won the first three prizes.8．My grandpa always tells me things and persons_______he remembered when he was young.9．This is the very man_____gave me a hand last week.10．The club_____members are all music lovers has moved to a new place.(3)1．Anyone_______has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.2．He is the man_______lives next door.3．The house，________we bought last month，is very nice.4．I know the boy________you are looking for.5．The Great Wall is the last place________Mr Smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing.6．I lived in a house__________windows faced north.7．Will you please pass me the book________cover is green?（4）1．Look at that lady ________ name is Pochi.2．He is a teacher ________ I like very much.3．Those pictures ________ were drawn by Tom are nice.4．Those ________ will go to the park stay here.5．That was all the money ________ I had.6．The house，________ we bought last month，is very nice.7．Look at the boy and his dog ________ are coming this way.8．I bought a vase yesterday，________ price is reasonable.三.单选题1．That evening，________ I will tell you more about later，I ended up working very late.A．that B．which C．what D．when2．By 16：30，________ was almost closing time，nearly all the paintings had been sold.A．which B．when C．what D．that3．When deeply absorbed in work，________ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A．that B．which C．where D．when4．It is the third time that she has won the race，________ has surprised us all.A．that B．where C．which D．what5．The prize will go to the writer ________story shows the most imagination.A．that B．which C．whose D．what6．The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.A．they B．where C．what D．that7．Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ______of course, made all the others upset.A．who B．which C．what D．that8．Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ________she spoke fluently.A．who B．whom C．which D．that四.将下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句1．Do you know the bridge? It was built with stone._________________________________________________________________ __________2．The boy is my brother.He was here a minute ago._________________________________________________________________ _________3．The man is Mr Green.You saw him in the park._________________________________________________________________ ___________4．The woman looks like the singer.I’ve heard her songs on TV._________________________________________________________________ __________5．There is a little girl at the gate.She is crying for her mother._________________________________________________________________ __________五.翻译句子1．站在门口的那位男士是我的英语老师。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练习题
定语从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been定语从句练习题及详解50题参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
高一英语-必修一-定语从句专项练习题定语
【语法】高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题Exercise 1: 默写定语从句的相关知识点定语的基本感念:定语在句中位置:定语的表现形式:从句的基本概念:定语从句:先行词:引导词:关系词的作用:关系代词:关系副词:Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当，并说明与修饰词的位置关系。
The black bike is mine. 形容词black 作名词bike的前置定语What’s your name?I have 5 books.There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.They made paper flowers.The boy in the room is Jack.I have something to do.It is a swimming pool.There is something wrong.The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand.This is the girl whom I met in the street.Exercise 3: 指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。
关系代词whom，引导后面的定语从句，代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) yesterday.中作met的宾语。
2.I know the man who lives next door.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。
3.She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。
4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。
人教版高中英语必修一定语从句单选练习(含答案)
( )10.His cat,
was now very old,became ill.
A.it
B.that
C.those
D.which
【答案】 D 【解析】 (非限制性定语从句。)
( )11.A lot of new buildings have been put up in our
university.It is no longer
A.why
B.that
【答案】 A 【解析】 (作状语,表原因。)
he refused to speak at the C.which D.of which
( )8.A child A.which
parents are dead is called an orphan.
B.his
C.whose D.with
【答案】 C 【解析】 (根据句子意思。)
( )9.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person
she
could turn for help.
A.that
B.who
C.from whom D.to whom
【答案】 D 【解析】 (turn to sb.for help。)
【答案】 D 【解析】 (第一个作原因状语,第二个引导表语从句,连词在从 句中不作成分,表肯定语义用that。)
( )4.Never in my life shall I forget the days play together when we were young.
A.where B.when
C.that
time he
( )18.He came to see me on my birthday,
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit4_关系代词引导的定语从句 语法训练 含答案
语法训练—Unit4关系代词引导的定语从句一、用正确的关系代词完成单句语法填空。
1. The trees ________ stand by the river were planted by us.2。
She never gives in to those ________ have money。
3. This is the best film ________ has been shown so far in the city。
4。
February is the only month ________ has fewer than 30 days。
5. My son made notes of everything ________ he read。
6。
Yesterday I met the teacher ________ once taught us maths.7. Will you show me the girl ________ name is Wei Fang？8。
The tall girl ________ is standing there is a friend of my elder sister’s.9。
On the bus I saw a student ________ I believed was your brother。
10. Joseph is talking with the person ________ is standing by the taxi as if they were the closest friends in the world。
11. Do you like the present I bought you yesterday？12. The storybook was written by his uncle is quite interesting.13. The boy computer doesn’t work well needs your help。
人教版高一英语定语从句翻译练习(含答案)
定语从句汉译英练习1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。
2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。
3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。
4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。
5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天。
6、这就是我们以前住过的房子。
7、他们来到一所农舍，农舍前面坐着一个小男孩。
8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了。
9、那个女人住在楼下，她是个音乐家。
10、他考试通过了，这使他父母很高兴。
11.、众所周知，中国在2008年举办了奥运会。
12、我永远记得我参军的那一天。
13、我们班有50个学生，三分之二是女生。
14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到。
15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物。
16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一。
17.这正是我要为她买的礼物。
18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate。
19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士。
20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生。
21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗？22、她就是我们正在寻找的人。
23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom。
24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来。
25、这就是你要的那本书。
26、那是我所见过的最大的地图。
27、七八月份是天气很热的月份。
28、它发生在我出生的那天。
29、他昨天去了他曾经上过学的学校。
30、你知道我们为什么早走吗？作文练习A letter to Tom我收到了你上周的来信.谢谢你寄的照片.我常常想起我们一起度过的时光.你还记得那个湖吗?我们在那还照过一张相呢.和我们一起玩的那些朋友还好吗?我昨晚做了梦，在梦里我们在上次去的那家电影院呢．另外,我买到了你要的那本英语书.周末有时间我将把书寄给你。
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题30题
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题30题1.The man who/whom/whose/that/which is standing there is my teacher.whowhomwhosethatwhich答案：who/that。
“who”和“that”都可以指人，在从句中作主语。
“whom”在从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”只能指物。
此句中关系词在从句中作主语且指人，所以可以用“who”或“that”。
2.The book which/that/whose I bought yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案：which/that。
“which”和“that”都可以指物，在从句中作宾语。
“whose”表示所属关系。
此句中关系词在从句中作宾语且指物，所以可以用“which”或“that”。
3.The girl whose/that/which hair is long is very beautiful.whosethatwhich答案：whose。
“whose”表示所属关系，在此句中指“女孩的”头发。
“that”和“which”不能表示所属关系。
4.The house which/that/whose we visited last week is very old.whichthatwhose答案：which/that。
“which”和“that”都可以指物，在从句中作宾语。
“whose”表示所属关系。
此句中关系词在从句中作宾语且指物，所以可以用“which”或“that”。
5.The man whom/that/which/who I talked to is my neighbor.whomthatwhichwho答案：whom/who/that。
“whom”在从句中作宾语且指人；“who”在从句中作主语或宾语且指人；“that”既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练习题
定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分，相当于形容词，The girl to whom I spoke is my cousin.跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。
该句中whom既代表先行词the girl，又在从句中作介词to的宾语。
2）关系代词有主格，宾格和属格之分，并有指人与指物之分。
在限定性定语从句中，that 可指人也可指物，见表：指人指物指人或指物主格who which that宾格whom that that属格whose of which/whose of which/whose例如：This is the pencil whose point is broken. 这就是那枝折了尖的铅笔。
（whose 指物，在限定性定语从句中作定语）He came back for the book which he had forgotten.他回来取他丢下的书。
（which指物，在限定性定语从句中作宾语，可以省略）说明：非限定性定语从句中，不能用that作关系代词。
3）关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子。
例如：He said he saw me there, which was a lie. 他说在那儿看到了我，纯属谎言。
说明：关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略。
另外，关系代词that在从句中作表语时也可省略，例如：I\'ve forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.我过去懂拉丁语，现在大都忘了。
He\'s changed. He\'s not the man he was. 他变化很大，已不是过去的他了。
●关系词的选择依据在从句中所作的成分，先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose）；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词（where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语）。
(完整word版)人教版高一英语(必修1)定语从句专项练习
人教版高一英语（必修1）定语从句专项练习填空：1..stil.remembe.th.nigh._______.firs.cam.t.th.house.2.I'l.neve.forge.th.day________ s.week.3.M.Blac.i.goin.t.Beijin.i.October._______i.th.bes.seaso.there.4..wil.neve.forge.th.day._______.spen.wit.you.family.5.I's.day_____.w.spen.together.6.Thi.i.th.schoo.______.use.t.study.7.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place_____s.week?8.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place______.w.visite.th.paintin.exhibition?9.Hav.yo.eve.bee.t.Hangzhou,_____ke?10.Hav.yo.eve.be.t.Hangzhou.______ke?11.To.wil.g.t.Shanghai,______liv.hi.tw.brothers.12..liv.i.Beijing,____i.th.capita.o.China.13.Ther.wa..tim.______A.14.I.i.th.thir.tim.______yo.hav.mad.th.sam.mistake.15.I.wa.i.th.stree._____.me.Joh.yesterday.16.I.wa.abou.60.year.ago____th.firs.cloc.wit..fac.an.a.hou.han.wa.made.17.Th.momen._____.sa.you..recognized(认出)you.18.Thi.i.th.ver.nove.about____we'v.talke.s.much.19.Thi.i.th.way____h.di.it.20.Wh.i.th.studen._____t.fo.schoo.today?21.Wh._____know.hi.want.t.mak.friend.wit.him?22.Wha.els.wa.ther.i.m.brother____yo.didn'.like?23.H.live.i.th.room____windo.face.t.th.south.24.H.live.i.th.room.th.window_____face.t.th.south.25.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for____so..brough..boo.yesterday.26.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for_____.bough..boo.yesterday.27.Thi.i.th.hour_____th.plac.i.alway.ful.o.wome.an.children.28.An.ther.i.on.poin.______I'.lik.you.advice.29.Winte.i.th.tim.o.year______th.day.ar.shor.an.night.ar.long.30..hop.yo.wil.fin.thi.valle..beautifu.place____yo.ma.spen.you.weekend.单选：1.Hi.parent.wouldn’.le.hi.marr.anyon._____.famil.wa.poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose2.I.th.dar.stree..ther.wasn’..singl.perso.____.sh.coul.tur.fo.help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom3.Afte.livin.i.Pair.fo.fift.year.h.returne.t.th.smal.tow.___.h.gre.u.a..child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when4.Doroth.wa.alway.speakin.highl.o.he.rol.i.th.play.________,o.cours..mad.th.other .unhappy.A. who .B. which .C. this .D. wha.5.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose6._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which7.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same8.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there9.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB.in thatC.in whoseD.whose10.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of whichKEYS:1.when .2.when.3.which .4.that/which .5.that6.where .7.that/which.8.where.9.which .10.where11.where .12.which.13.when .14.that .15.that16.that .17.(that) .18.which 19.(that/i.which). 20.that21.that .2.that .23.whose .24.o.which .25.whose26.whom .27.when .28.that .29.that .30.where单选 KEYS: 1---10 DDBBB ABBCA。
高中英语 定语从句练习题 新人教版必修1
定语从句练习题Name:_______ Class:_______1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; that B .that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on insidehouse.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
最新【语法】高一英语-必修一-定语从句专项练习题定语
【语法】高一英语-必修一-定语从句专项练习题定语【语法】高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题Exercise 1: 默写定语从句的相关知识点定语的基本感念:定语在句中位置:定语的表现形式:从句的基本概念:定语从句:先行词:引导词:关系词的作用:关系代词:关系副词:Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当，并说明与修饰词的位置关系。
The black bike is mine. 形容词 black 作名词bike的前置定语What’s your name?I have 5 books.There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.They made paper flowers.The boy in the room is Jack.I have something to do.It is a swimming pool.There is something wrong.The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand.This is the girl whom I met in the street.Exercise 3: 指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。
关系代词whom，引导后面的定语从句，代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) yesterday.中作met的宾语。
2.I know the man who lives next door.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。
3.She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。
4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句详解和练习
定语从句一、定义及相关术语1、定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
2、先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
3、关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that,which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why等。
关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。
二、关系代词引导的定语从句1、who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One.2、whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。
Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus.【注意】关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。
The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend.3、which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。
Football is a game which is liked by most boys.This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.4、that 指人时，相当于who 或whom；指物时，相当于which.。
在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常可省略。
The number of people that / who come to visit this city each year reaches one million.The person that /whom you introduced to me is very kind.The season that / which comes after spring is summer.注：that与which 用法区别(1)只用which, 不用that的情况(a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时,只能用which。
人教版必修一定语从句关系代词练习（含答案）
⼈教版必修⼀定语从句关系代词练习（含答案）关系词先⾏词在从句中充当的成分备注that ⼈或物主语宾语表语which 物主语宾语* 当先⾏词是way 的时候，关系词⽤that或which, that可以省略。
1.I’ll remember the time that/which we spent together in the country.2.I don’t believe the reason that/which he has given for his being late.another 3.. Next winter which/that you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will beexciting holiday.4. Is this the school that/which/不填some German friends visited last week ?5. The person who/whom/that you talked with is a famous writer.6.I fell most angry about the way that I’ve been treat e d.⼆．关系代词⽤that ⽽不⽤which的情况关系代词⽤which⽽不⽤that的情况1. Carol said the work would be done by October, which personally，I doubted.2. There’s still much that can be improved about it.3. She may have missed her train, in which case she won’t arrive for anotherhour.4.Will you please show me the way to the only tall building that stands nearthe post office.5. There were two small rooms in the house, the smaller of which served as a kitchen.6. Is there anything else that you require?7. The last place that we visited was the Great Wall.8. He talked happily about the men and books that interested him greatly inthe school.9. There is no dictionary that you can find everything.10. His sister had become a teacher, which was what he wanted to be.11.The first place that they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.12. This is the best film that I have ever seen.13. which is the true story that he told us?14.Tom isn’t the man that he used to be.关系词先⾏词在句中充当的成分备注who ⼈主语宾语whom ⼈宾语whose ⼈或物定语只能⽤whom⽽不能⽤who 的情况：介词后只能⽤who⽽不能⽤whom的情况：先⾏词在从句中充当主语时1.I’ll never forget the people who have a great effect on my life.2. A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan(孤⼉) .3. Mr. Johnson’s son, who lives in Chicago, is a doctor.4.With the fast development of agriculture, the people whose kids taughtbefore have lived a happy life.5. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese Vase, whose price was very reasonable.6.There is only one student in the school that/who/whom I wanted to see. .7.There are two thousand students in our school, two-thirds of whom are girls.8. The children climbed the hill, on whose top they picnicked.综合练习1. The door in our garden, which my father built many years ago, has lastedfor a long time.2 . He has made a wonderful discovery, which is of great importance toscience.4. Alice has a large collection of photos, none of which was taken in London.5. He was rude to the Customs officer, which of course made things even worse.6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which, of course, made the others unhappy.7. “T hose who break the law should be p unished,” the judge shouted.8. The railway tunnel, through which the train goes will be completed soon.11. Crusoe’s d og became ill and died, which made him very lonely.15. I have bought two ballpens (圆珠笔), neither of which writes well.16. Do you know the man whom/who/that I spoke to?17. This is one of the best films that have been shown this year.18. This is the only one of the best films that has been shown this year.19. I’ll tell you all that he told me last month.20. Is oxygen the only gas that helps fire burn?21. You can take any seat that is free.22. Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black.23. Is this museum the one that some German friends visited last Wednesday?24. He has two sons, both of whom work as chemists.25. I, who am your good friend, will try my best to help you out.26. This is the most important chapter to which we should pay attention.27. This is the watch that/which he was looking for.完成句⼦28.The prize will go to the writer whose story shows the mostimagination.(show)这份奖励将会颁发给那位故事最具想象⼒的作者。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练
A.WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do youknowtheman_______?A. whomI spokeB. to whospokeC. I spoketoD. thatIspoke3.This is thehotel_______lastmonth.A. whichtheystayedB.atthat they stayedC.wheretheystayed atD. wheretheystayed4.Do youknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywas founded?A. whichB. thatC.whenD. on which5.Thatistheday ______I'llneverforget.A. whichB. on whichC.in whichD. when6.Thefactory______we'll visitnextweek isnot farfromhere.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD.in which7.Greatchanges havetaken placesincethenin thefactory_______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is oneofthebestfilms _______.A. thathave been shown thisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeen shown thisyearD.that youtalked9.Canyoulendmethe book ______theotherday?A. about whichyou talkedB. which you talkedC.aboutthatyou talkedD. thatyoutalked10.Thepen ______heiswritingis mine.A. with whichB.in whichC.on whichD.by which11.Theyarrivedat a farmhouse,in frontof______satasmall boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.Theengineer______my father worksis about50yearsold.A. towhomB. on whomC. with whichD. withwhom13.Itthere anyone in your class______familyis inthecountry?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'minterestedin ______youhavesaid.A. allthatB.all whatC.thatD. which15.I wantto use the same dictionary______wasused yesterday.A. whichB. whoC.whatD. as16.Heisn'tsuchaman______he usedtobe.A. whoB. whomC.thatD. as17.Heisgoodat English,______weall know.A. thatB. asC.whomD. what18.LiMing,______to theconcertenjoyedit verymuch.A. I wentwithB. with whomI wentC. with whoIwentD.I wentwithhim19.I don'tlike ______ as you read.A. thenovelsB. the suchnovelsC.suchnovelsD. samenovels20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsand persons ________theyremembered inthe school.A. whichB. thatC.whomD. what21.Theletter is frommysister,______is workingin Beijing.A. whichB. thatC.whomD. who22.In ourfactorythere are 2,000 workers, twothirds of ____arewomen.A. themB. whichC.whomD. who23.You'retheonlyperson ______I'veevermet______could do it.A. who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who24.I lostabook,______Ican't remembernow.A. whosetitleB. itstitleC.thetitle of itD. thetitle of thatst summerwe visitedthe WestLake,______Hangzhouis famous in theworld.28.The way ______helooks at problemsis wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is thereason______he didn't come to themeeting.A. in whichB. with whichC.thatD. for which30.Thismachine,______formanyyears, is still workingperfectly.A. after whichI havelookedB. which Ihave lookedafterC.thatIhave looked afterD. I havelooked after31.Thereason______he didn't comewas ______he wasill.A. why;thatB.that;whyC. forthat;thatD.for which;what32.Heis working hard,______willmake himpassthe finalexam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is nottheway______Ido it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I havetwo grammars, ______areofgreatuse.A. allof whichB.eitherof whichC.bothof thatD.bothof which35.I wantto use the same tools_______usedin your factorya few daysago.A. aswasB. which wasC.as wereD. which36.Myneigh bours used togive me ahandin timeoftrouble,_______ wasvery kind ofthem.A. who B. whichC.thatD. it37.This is the magazine_______ Icopiedtheparagraph.A. thatB. whichC.fromthatD. from which38.Heisnotsuch a man_______ wouldleave his work halfdone.A. thatB. whichC.whoD. as39. Youcan dependon whateverpromise _______ hemakes.A. /B.whyC. whenD.whose40.Smoking,_______ is a badhabit,is, however,popular.A. thatB. whichC.itD. though41. ---Didyouaskthe guard_______ happened?--- Yes,hetold me all_______heknew.A. what;thatB. what; whatC.which;whichD.that;that42. I shallneverforget thoseyears_______ I livedonthefarm withthefarmers,_______ hasagreateffect onmylife.A. when; whoB. that;whichC. which;thatD. when; which43. The number of the peoplewho_______ cars_______increasing.A. owns;areB. owns; isC.own; isD.own;are44. Duringthedays________,he worked as a servant at theBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD. thatfollowed45. Is oxygentheonlygas_______helpsfire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46.Thecleverboy madeaholein thewall,_______he couldsee_____ was going oninsidehouse.A. which;whatB. throughwhich; what C. throughthat;what D. what;that47.Is _______ some Germanfriends visitedlastweek?A. thisschoolB. this theschoolC.this school oneD.this school where48. Johngotbeatenin thegame,_______had been expected.A. asB.thatC. whatD.who49. I havebought twoballpens,_______writeswell.A. noneof themB.neitherof themC.neitherof whichD. none of which50. Allthat can be eaten_______eatenup.A. arebeingB. has beenC. hadbeenD.havebeen1. A.which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题
高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
当先行词是人时，关系代词可以用who 或that。
本题中先行词是man，且在定语从句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
A 选项which 只能用于先行词是物的情况。
D 选项whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl whom/that/who I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C、D。
先行词是girl，是人，关系代词可以用who、that、whom。
本题中先行词在定语从句中作宾语，所以who、that、whom 都可以。
A 选项which 用于先行词是物。
3.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very patient.A.whichB.whoC.that答案：B、C。
先行词是teacher，是人，且在定语从句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
A 选项which 用于先行词是物。
D 选项whom 用于先行词在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The man whom/that I talked to is my father's friend.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：D、C。
先行词是man，是人，且在定语从句中作宾语，所以whom 和that 都可以。
A 选项which 用于先行词是物。
B 选项who 用于先行词在定语从句中作主语。
5.The woman who/that is singing is my aunt.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
先行词是woman，是人，且在定语从句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练.doc
A.WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do youknowtheman_______?A. whomI spokeB. to whospokeC. I spoketoD. thatIspoke3.This is thehotel_______lastmonth.A. whichtheystayedB.atthat they stayedC.wheretheystayed atD. wheretheystayed4.Do youknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywas founded?A. whichB. thatC.whenD. on which5.Thatistheday ______I'llneverforget.A. whichB. on whichC.in whichD. when6.Thefactory______we'll visitnextweek isnot farfromhere.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD.in which7.Greatchanges havetaken placesincethenin thefactory_______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is oneofthebestfilms _______.A. thathave been shown thisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeen shown thisyearD.that youtalked9.Canyoulendmethe book ______theotherday?A. about whichyou talkedB. which you talkedC.aboutthatyou talkedD. thatyoutalked10.Thepen ______heiswritingis mine.A. with whichB.in whichC.on whichD.by which11.Theyarrivedat a farmhouse,in frontof______satasmall boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.Theengineer______my father worksis about50yearsold.A. towhomB. on whomC. with whichD. withwhom13.Itthere anyone in your class______familyis inthecountry?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'minterestedin ______youhavesaid.A. allthatB.all whatC.thatD. which15.I wantto use the same dictionary______wasused yesterday.A. whichB. whoC.whatD. as16.Heisn'tsuchaman______he usedtobe.A. whoB. whomC.thatD. as17.Heisgoodat English,______weall know.A. thatB. asC.whomD. what18.LiMing,______to theconcertenjoyedit verymuch.A. I wentwithB. with whomI wentC. with whoIwentD.I wentwithhim19.I don'tlike ______ as you read.A. thenovelsB. the suchnovelsC.suchnovelsD. samenovels20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsand persons ________theyremembered inthe school.A. whichB. thatC.whomD. what21.Theletter is frommysister,______is workingin Beijing.A. whichB. thatC.whomD. who22.In ourfactorythere are 2,000 workers, twothirds of ____arewomen.A. themB. whichC.whomD. who23.You'retheonlyperson ______I'veevermet______could do it.A. who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who24.I lostabook,______Ican't remembernow.A. whosetitleB. itstitleC.thetitle of itD. thetitle of thatst summerwe visitedthe WestLake,______Hangzhouis famous in theworld.28.The way ______helooks at problemsis wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is thereason______he didn't come to themeeting.A. in whichB. with whichC.thatD. for which30.Thismachine,______formanyyears, is still workingperfectly.A. after whichI havelookedB. which Ihave lookedafterC.thatIhave looked afterD. I havelooked after31.Thereason______he didn't comewas ______he wasill.A. why;thatB.that;whyC. forthat;thatD.for which;what32.Heis working hard,______willmake himpassthe finalexam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is nottheway______Ido it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I havetwo grammars, ______areofgreatuse.A. allof whichB.eitherof whichC.bothof thatD.bothof which35.I wantto use the same tools_______usedin your factorya few daysago.A. aswasB. which wasC.as wereD. which36.Myneigh bours used togive me ahandin timeoftrouble,_______ wasvery kind ofthem.A. who B. whichC.thatD. it37.This is the magazine_______ Icopiedtheparagraph.A. thatB. whichC.fromthatD. from which38.Heisnotsuch a man_______ wouldleave his work halfdone.A. thatB. whichC.whoD. as39.Youcan dependon whateverpromise _______ hemakes.A. /B.whyC. whenD.whose40.Smoking,_______ is a badhabit,is, however,popular.A. thatB. whichC.itD. though41.---Didyouaskthe guard_______ happened?--- Yes,hetold me all_______heknew.A. what;thatB. what; whatC.which;whichD.that;that42.I shallneverforget thoseyears_______ I livedonthefarm withthefarmers,_______ hasagreateffect onmylife.A. when; whoB. that;whichC. which;thatD. when; which43.The number of the peoplewho_______ cars_______increasing.A. owns;areB. owns; isC.own; isD.own;are44.Duringthedays________,he worked as a servant at theBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD. thatfollowed45.Is oxygentheonlygas_______helpsfire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46.Thecleverboy madeaholein thewall,_______he couldsee_____ was going oninsidehouse.A. which;whatB. throughwhich; what C. throughthat;what D. what;that47.Is _______ some Germanfriends visitedlastweek?A. thisschoolB. this theschoolC.this school oneD.this school where48.Johngotbeatenin thegame,_______had been expected.A. asB.thatC. whatD.who49.I havebought twoballpens,_______writeswell.A. noneof themB.neitherof themC.neitherof whichD. none of which50. Allthat can be eaten_______eatenup.A. arebeingB. has beenC. hadbeenD.havebeen1. A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
人教版高一英语必修一定语从句详解和练习
定语从句一、定义及相关术语1、定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
定语从句一般都紧跟在它所修饰名词后面，所以如果在名词或代词后面出现一个从句，根据它与前面名词或代词的逻辑关系来判断是否是定语从句。
2、先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
3、关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词;关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why等。
关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分4.定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句:①限制性定语从句对先行词起限制、确定的作用，是先行词不可缺少的定语，如果省去，主句的意思就会不完整或不合逻辑。
这种定语从句和主句之间不能用逗号隔开。
②非限制性定语从句和先行词关系松散，只是对先行词作附加说明，如果省去，主句的意思仍然完整或清楚.从句和主句之间须用逗号隔开。
关系词指代充当成分关系代词that 人或物主（宾）which 物主（宾）who 人主（宾）whom 人宾语whose+n 人或物定语Eg. I know the man who/that wear a hat. (连接主从句，替代先行词the man,在定从中做主语)III. 定语从句解题三步骤：1.找出先行词2.判断成分：确定先行词在从句中的成分（主语，宾语，状语）3.选择正确的关系词注意：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分①.请找出下面句子中的定语从句,并判断其成分：（1）I met Mary who looked very sad.（2）The old man whom you talked to yesterday is my uncle.（3）This is the pen which he gave me.二、关系代词引导的定语从句1、who 指人，在定语从句中作主语,宾语，做宾语时常可省略。
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定语从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been定语从句练习题及详解50题参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。