人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题(含答案)
人教版七年级英语下Unit1重点总结复习及精选练习题
人教版七年级英语下Unit1重点总结复习及精选练习题Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?重难点:1.情态动词can的用法。
2.掌握重点单词、词组的用法。
一. 情态动词can的用法can+动词原形,它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.4. 含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?二.重点词汇和短语◆短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃•1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球•2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器•3. be good atdoingsth.= do well indoingsth. 擅长做某事•4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好•5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某失分点易错点:情态动词can(肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句);play+球类,棋牌类不加冠词;play+西洋乐器要加定冠词the; also,too,either辨析本单元在中考中涉及的题型以听力,单选,补全对话和作文为主例题1.My brother Peter is good at ______ model planes.()A.make B.makes C.to make D.making2.﹣Helen,who fix up the computer in our class?﹣I think Jeff can.()A.should B.would C.must D.can3.I think playing football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork ()A.a B.an C.the D./4.﹣_________?﹣Yes,he can.()A.What can Victor doB.Can I join the clubC.What can I doD.Can Victor join the club5.Cindy can't ______ basketball,but she ______ volleyball well.()A.play; plays B.plays; playsC.plays; play D.play; play6.Tom often me my English.()A.help;with B.helps;with C.help;does D.helps;does7.I like playing chess.But my brother likes playing violin.()A.a;/ B.a;a C./;the D.an;the解析及答案:1.【分析】我的弟弟彼得擅长制作飞机模型.【解答】答案:D根据该空处前有固定短语be good at 意为'擅长…'其中at为介词后接动词时,需跟动名词形式,结合选项故填入make的动名词形式making,故选D2.【分析】﹣﹣Helen,我们班谁会修理电脑?﹣﹣我认为Jeff会.【解答】答案:D.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:应该;B:愿意;C:必须;D:能够;根据答语I think Jeff can,结合题干推测问句的句意是'Helen,我们班谁会修理电脑?',所以can 符合句意,表会,能够,指能力.故选D.3.【分析】我认为踢足球是学习团队合作精神的好方法.【解答】答案:D.球类运动名词前使用零冠词,football是足球,因此本空应为零冠词.故答案为D.4.【分析】﹣﹣维克托可以加入俱乐部吗?﹣﹣是的,他能.【解答】答案:D.考查交际用语.句意'﹣﹣维克托可以加入俱乐部吗?﹣﹣是的,他能.'.A维克多能做什么?B我能加入俱乐部吗?C我能做什么?D维克多能加入俱乐部吗?结合语境,Yes,he can是肯定回答,问句应该是一般疑问句,且以情态动词Can开头,因此A,C不正确.由人称he可知,B不正确.答案是D.5.【分析】辛迪不能打棒球,但她排球打得很好.【解答】答案:A 考查实义动词,根据题干,第一个空情态动词can't后面要用动词原型,故先排除B、C,第二个空句意但她排球打得很好.是事实,所以时态是一般现在时,主语是she,第三人称单数形式,故后面的动词play要用第三人称单数形式plays,所以选择A.6.【分析】汤姆经常帮我学英语.【解答】答案:B 根据题干,可知句意'汤姆经常帮我学英语.'help sb with sth=help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事,主语是Tom,第三人称单数,一般现在时态,谓语动词用第三人称单数helps,故选B.7.【分析】我喜欢下棋,但我兄弟喜欢拉小提琴.【解答】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我喜欢下棋,但我兄弟喜欢拉小提琴.当play与球类,棋类搭配时,不需要任何冠词,与乐器搭配时,中间需要定冠词the.故选:C.。
人教七年级下册英语unit1 (词汇 语法)基础测试卷(含答案)
七年级下册英语Unit1 (词汇+语法)基础测试卷词汇专练一、根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词。
1. My brother has a new .2. The girls can very well.3. -Look at the man. What can he do?-He can .4. Jane likes and she can dance well.5. I often play with my grandfather.二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
6.There are ten (俱乐部) in our school.7. Please (告诉) me your name.8. My brother is only four years old, but he can (写字).9. I'm busy now, so I can’t (说话) to you.10. LangLang plays the (钢琴) very well.11. The (人们) here are very kind to me.12. We need you to (教) us music.13. There is a big table in the (中心) of the room.14. My mother isn't at (家). She is still in her office(办公室).15. It's Lisa's birthday (在今天).1 want to buy a gift(礼物) for her.三、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
16. My sister can d pictures very well.17. Gina wants to j us for dinner.18. -Do you like red o black?-I like black.19. I like apples. My parents a like them.20. Readers is my favorite TV s .I can learn a lot from it.四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教七年级下册unit1 语法和练习(含答案)
七年级下册unit1 语法及练习情态动词can的用法一、基本用法1. 表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),意为“能;会”等。
例如:Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗?Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗?2.表示请求或允许,多用在口语中,意为“可以;能”等。
用于疑问句中用来提出要求,用于否定句表示不允许。
例如:Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗?You can’t play basketball.你不能玩篮球。
Can you...?“请你……好吗?”表示说话人的请求;Can I...?“我可以……吗?”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。
如在句末加上please一词就显得更有礼貌了。
例如:Can you help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗?3. 表示可能。
例如:He can be at home now. 他现在可能在家。
The moon can’t always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。
4. 表示怀疑。
在表达此意时,只能用于一般疑问句中,带有感情色彩。
例如:Can it be true? 那会是真的吗?二、句式变化如下:1.在变否定句时,直接在can后加上“not”,可缩写成can’t或cannot,但不能写成cann’t。
例如:He can swim. →He can’t swim.Tony can see the pen on the desk.→Tony cannot see the pen on the desk.在变一般疑问句时,直接移到主语前(原主语的首字母改成小写,第一人称应变为第二人称)即可。
例如:I can see an orange on the table. →Can you see an orange on the table?其回答可用Yes,OK或Certainly等作肯定回答;用No或Sorry 等作否定回答。
1 2020人教新目标七年级下册英语unit 1 语法50题 (有答案)
2020人教新目标七年级下册英语unit 1 语法专练50题(有答案)单项选择1. Linda is my best friend. She can play ________ piano very well.A. /B. aC. the2. Could you please speak a little louder? I ________ hear you very well.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t3. Lucy can help her mother ________ the housework on the weekend.A. withB. toC. forD. in4. Miss Yang is good ____ music. And she can be good ________ children in the music club.A. at; atB. with; atC. at; withD. with; with5. —Can your brother play besketball?—Yes, he ________ . But he can’t play ________.A. can; goodB. can’t; niceC. can; wellD. can’t; fine6. What do you like, music, art ________ sports?A. andB. orC. butD. /7. Ifyou have any questions, please call me ________ 646-789.A. atB. toC. forD. on8. We have no homework ________. We can play basketball all the day.A. in the weekendB. on the weekendC. from the weekD. on the week9. Mr.young is so funny. He often ________ stories in class.A. tellsB. saysC. talksD. speaks10. —Does she like________ in school?—Yes, she has many friends.A. make friendB. make friendsC. to make friendD. to make friends11. —________do they like?—The art club.A. What clubB. What sportC. Which subjectD. Which food12. Let’s ________ hiking, shall we?A. to goB. goingC. goD. goes13. She ________ Chinese and she can also ________ a little French.A. speak; speaksB. speak; speakC. speaks; speakD. speaks; speaks14. What about ________ a walk after you finish dinner, Tom?A. takeB. takingC. takesD. to take15. —What can you do for the party?—________.A. I like musicB. I want to join the music clubC.I can do Chinese kung fuD. That sounds good16. Let’s go and play ___________ football. I don’t want to play___________violin.A. a, theB. the, aC. /, theD. the, /17. Who wants ___________ the swimming club this week?A. to joinsB. joinC. to joinD. joins18. --Can you dance?--Yes, I ___________.A. amB. doC. can’tD. can19. Maybe you can ___________ in their basketball team.A. isB. beC. areD. am20. Can you ___________ well?A. singB. to singC. singsD. singing21. Can you help me _________ my Maths?A. withB. ofC. aboutD. to22. Bluce can play _________ basketball but can't play _________ violin.A. the, theB. /, /C. the, /D. /, the23. Miss Reed is good _________music. She can be good _________children in the music club.A. at, atB. with, withC. at, withD. with, at24. Hi,Can I help you?_________A. Yes, please.B. No, I can'tC. Yes, I can25. Can he _________ it in English?A. speakB. speaksC. sayD. talk26.—Jack offers(主动提出) to help at the underground station on Saturdays.—Cool! Let's________ him next Saturday.A.join B.take C.join in D.ask27.Tony doesn't play ________ table tennis every day, but he plays________ piano every day.A.the; the B./; theC.the; / D./; /28.Betty ________ play chess and she plays it very ________.A.can; good B.can't; wellC.can; well D.can't; good29.Jack can play tennis ________ soccer, so you can play tennis________ soccer with him in your free time.A.and; or B.and; butC.or; so D.but; or30.Bob likes ________ but he doesn't want to be a ________ when he grows up.A.music; musicianB.music; musicC.musician; musicD.musician; musician31.Do you want________ Chinese kung fu?A.learn B.learnsC.to learn D.learning32.Her sister is from the US, so he can ________ English well.A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak33.—Are you good ________ children?—Yes, I think I can help them ________ their English.A.with; in B.with; withC.at; with D.at; in34.—What do you usually do ________?—I usually watch TV at home.A.in class B.at schoolC.in the club D.on the weekend35.Please show your box ________ me.A.for B.to C.at D.in36 My little sister________now, but she________some English songs.A.can’ t swim, can singB.can’t to swim, can singsC.can swims, can t singsD. can’t swimming: can singing37-- ________club do you want to________? ---Sports club.A. What;haveB. What's; join C What; join D, What's; have38 There is________meat in the fridge, please go and buy some quickly.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few39-Can you speak English________? --Sorry, I can t.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. well40. Don't worry. I can help you________your homework.A. toB. withC. forD. on41.Look at the black board, please. ________out of the window .A. Doesn't lookB. Don' t lookC. Not lookD. Don’t looking42. We usually have some cakes________little kids.A. onB. toC. forD. at43. -- I think drinking milk is good________our health. -Yes. I agree with you.A. forB. toC. withD. at44. --________I use your ruler, Tom? --Sure, here you are.A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must45. --Can we play football in the street? --No, you________. It's dangerous.A.canB. mustn’tC. mayD. may not46.His sister can ________. She wants ________ with us.A.to dance; dances B.dances; to danceC.dancing; dance D.dance; to dance47.—Do you know________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Lasa. She plays ________ piano very well.A.a; / B.the; /C.the; the D.a; the48.—What can he do?—________.A.He wants to be in our school art festivalB.He can sing and danceC.He likes football very muchD.He is an actor49.Miss Read is good ________ music, and she can play ________ chess.A.at; / B.with; theC.at; the D.with; /50.I can ____ a little English, but I can't ________ stories in English.A.speak; tell B.say; writeC.say; talk D.speak; say标准答案1-5CAACC 6-10BABAD 11-15ACCBC 16-20CCDBA21-25ADCAA 26-30ABCAA 31-35CDBDB 36-40ACADB 41-45BCAAB 46-50DCBAA。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1单元知识点总结及同步练习题(附答案)
人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习题(附答案)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 知识点总结◆短语归纳1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play the piano 弹钢琴3. play the drums 敲鼓4. play chess 下象棋5. speak English 说英语6. speak a little English 说一点英语7. say it in English 用英语说它8. join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部9. join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部10. join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部11. what club 什么俱乐部12. play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好13. be good with sb和某人相处的好14. be good for···对······有益处15. be good at···擅长······16. help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事17. help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳18. do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫19. be in参加,加入20.call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号21.have an e-mail address有电子邮件的地址22.a little 一点(后接不可数名词)23.in the music room 在音乐教室里24.show sth to sb = show sb sth把某物给某人看25.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事10.want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事◆语法can 能;会;可以【用法】它本身有一定的含义,没有人称和数的变化,但不能单独作谓语,要和动词原形一起构成谓语。
人教版七下Unit1知识点归纳与练习(含答案)
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇集锦guitar_________ sing______ swim_____ dance _______ draw_____ chess______ play chess_________ speak_______ speak English________ join______ club_______ be good at… ______tell_______ story______write ________ show ________or_______ talk______ talk to… _______kung fu______ drum_______ play the drums________ piano______play the piano_______ violin _______ play the violin______ also ________people ________home______ be good with…________ make______make friends________ today______ help (sb) with sth __________ center______ weekend _______ on the weekend________ teach______ musician _______二、短语归纳1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match…..with 与……匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入......14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with…和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with…和某人交朋友28. call sb. at ……给某人打电话……29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +(for sb)to sth. 做某事(对于某人来说)是…..34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students’Sports Center 学生运动中心37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节三、重点句型1. —Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?—No,I can’t.不,我不会。
新目标人教版七年级英语下册第一单元语法及练习题带答案
新目标人教版七年级英语下册第一单元语法及练习题带答案情态动词can的用法一、基本用法1. 表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),意为“能;会”等。
例如:Canyou speak English? 你会讲英语吗?Canyou play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗?2.表示请求或允许,多用在口语中,意为“可以;能”等。
用于疑问句中用来提出要求,用于否定句表示不允许。
例如:CanI help you? 我能帮助你吗?Youcan’t play basketball.你不能玩篮球。
Canyou...?“请你……好吗?”表示说话人的请求;CanI...?“我可以……吗?”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。
如在句末加上please一词就显得更有礼貌了。
例如:Canyou help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗?3. 表示可能。
例如:Hecan be at home now. 他现在可能在家。
Themoon can’t always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。
4. 表示怀疑。
在表达此意时,只能用于一般疑问句中,带有感情色彩。
例如:Canit be true? 那会是真的吗?二、句式变化如下:1.在变否定句时,直接在can后加上“not”,可缩写成can’t或cannot,但不能写成cann’t。
例如:Hecan swim. →He can’t swim.Tonycan see the pen on the desk.→Tony cannot see the pen on the desk.在变一般疑问句时,直接移到主语前(原主语的首字母改成小写,第一人称应变为第二人称)即可。
例如:Ican see an orange on the table. →Canyou see an orange on the table?其回答可用Yes,OK或Certainly等作肯定回答;用No或Sorry 等作否定回答。
人教版七年级英语下册:第一单元短语语法归纳练习(含答案)
⼈教版七年级英语下册:第⼀单元短语语法归纳练习(含答案)⼈教版七年级英语下册第⼀单元短语语法归纳练习第⼀部分重点短语Play chess 弹吉他说英语英语社团Talk to/ talk with 敲⿎与……结交朋友讲故事与……⼀起玩在周末Write stories in the school music clubBe good at doing sth.Be good with sth. students wantedBe good to sb./sth. have time to do sth.Are you free in July? 学⽣运动中⼼Need sb. to do sth. 想要某⼈做某事Join the……club join in the soccer game听起来不错……怎么样?help sb. with sth. help sb. to do sth.call sb. at +号码第⼆部分【重点语法】情态动词can。
情态动词是动词的⼀种,表⽰说话⼈的语⽓和态度等。
常⽤的情态动词有:can,may,must等等。
1.情态动词后加动词原形,can+动原,“能,会”。
例句:I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。
Can you speak English?你会说英语吗?2.句式变换【试⼀试】根据提⽰完成句⼦1.Can they play the guitar?No, .(否定回答)2.My friend Alice can TV on the weekend.(watch)3.My brother can play the chess well?(划线提问)第三部分【⼀单元综合复习题】⼀、根据句意及词⾸字母写出单词。
1. Gina wants to j ________ the music club.2. Can you s ________ English?3. I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.4. My e-mail a ________ is cindyjones @ 163. com.5. What’s your f____________ sports?6. We want two good m___________ for our rock band.7. She can speak English, but only a l__________.8. W_______ do you want to join the club?9. Tom can swim well. He wants to join the s____________ club.10. I can’t help you w_________ your English today.11. My sister plays the g___________ very well.12. After I get up at 6:00am, I eat b_____________.⼆、单项选择1. Are you good at playing _______ guitar or _______ basketball?A. the, theB. the, aC. / , theD. the, /2. He can swim very well, ______ he doesn’t want to join the club.A. andB. butC. /D. or3. We want two musicians ____ our rock band. Please call me ____ 123-4567.A. for, forB. for, atC. with, atD. at, for4. My mother is a nurse(护⼠) and is good _______ kids.A. toB. forC. withD. at5. Does Jack teach ______ Chinese or math?A. theirB. youC. ourD. his6. We are playing football. Come and _____________ our game.A. joinB. join inC. playD. do7. — Can you play the guitar? — _________________.A. No, I canB. Sure, I can’tC. No, you canD. Yes,a little8. _____ are good friends. We often help each other.A. I and TomB. You and sheC. She and ID. He and she9. — Can you speak English? — Yes, but only ___________.A. a littleB. a fewC. not manyD. little10. It’s an English class. Please don’t _________ Chinese.A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak11. Sam is a _________ swimmer. He can swim very ________.A. well, goodB. good, wellC. good, goodD. good, fine12. My brother can play _________. And he can play ________, too.A. a violin, footballB. the violin, the footballC. the violin, footballD. the violin, a football13. Jeff’s sister can’t swim _________ dance.A. andB. butC. and notD. or14. My father ________ buy a new watch ______ my birthday.A. want to, forB. wants, forC. wants to, withD. wants to, for15. I need help ______ my English, but I can help you ______ your Chinese.A. for, withB. for, forC. with, forD. with, with三、完形填空Mike and Ann are 1 . They live in a large house. The house is 2 the foot of a mountain. Near the mountain 3 a lake.There are four people in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mother. Their father is a farmer. He 4 a farm not far from their house. Their mother is at home. She is a housewife (家庭主妇). Mike and Ann go to school every day. They are 5 , but they are 6 . Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.Mike likes sports. He likes swimming and playing football. Afterschool he often plays football 7 his classmates. Ann is a good girl. After school, she often goes home to help her mother 8 the housework.1.A.brothers and sisters B.brother and sister C.a brother and sister D.a brother and a sister 2.A.at B.in C.under D.on 3.A.has B.have C.is there D.there is 4.A.are working B.is working C.works on D.works at5.A.at the same school B.at the same schools C.in the same school D.in the same schools 6.A.in different grades B.in a different grade C.at different grades D.at a different grade 7.A.and B.with C.but D.or 8.A.doing B.does C.with D.in练习答案:⼀、1. join 2. speak 3. piano 4. address 5. favorite 6. musicians 7. little 8. Why 9. swimming 10. with 11. guitar 12. breakfast ⼆、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A10. D 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A三、1. know 2. paint 3. to see 4. doesn’t have 5. learn四.完型填空1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C。
2020人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)
U1重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. Jim can help me ________ kungfu.A. onB. toC. fromD. with2. Li Ming is good at singing. He can ________ dance well.A. tooB. alsoC. onlyD. either3. We need him ________ us stories.A. tellB. tellingC. tellsD. to tell4. After school, he goes ________ with friends.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place5. Can’t you see “Music Teacher ________”?A. WantB. WantedC. To wantD. Wanting6. —What can she do? —She can ________guitar.A. playB. play theC. plays theD. playing7. — _______ — OK. You And Me is great.A. I can play chess.B. Do you like music?C. What about singing a song?D. Her mother is an English teacher.8. He wants ________ the art club.A. joinB. to joinC. joinsD. joining9. —You can join the English club. —That ________ great!A. feelsB. soundsC. tastesD. listens10. Can she ________ English?A. speakB. sayC. talkD. speaks二、根据句意及提示填空1. There is a lake in the _________ (中心) of the park.2. _________ (今天) is a good day.3. There are many __________ (人) in the park.4. Miss Brown ________ (teach) us math.5. Can you come to the _________ (student) Art Center?三、根据句意和图画提示补全单词1. My bother can ________ well.2. This is Jim’s ________. It’s new.3. He always likes __________ in the lake.4. The girl ________ and plays chess well.5. The girl is good at ________ pictures.四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 1-10重点词汇+句型 专项练习题(含答案)
人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 1-10重点词汇+句型专项练习题Unit 1、2重点词汇+句型专项练习题【重点词汇专练】一、根据汉语提示填词1. Are you good at (跳舞)?2. What do you (画) on the wall?3. He (教) us English well, so our English is very good.4. Mrs. Black (讲) a story to her daughter every night.5. I like swimming. But I don't want to (游泳) now. It's too cold.二、用所给单词的恰当形式填空1. His father sat up and got (dress).2. It is a good habit to brush your (tooth) after each meal.3. --- What does your aunt do?--- She is a math (teach).4. Do you want (play) volleyball with us?5. Are you good at (draw)?6. They need two (music) for their music club.7. The girl wants to join the (swim) club.8. There are a lot of (story) in this book.9. We need two students (clean) the classroom.10. Come and show (we) your photos.11. We have many (club) in our school.12. Mary has some (story) to tell us.13. Who is good at (tell) stories in your class?14. I want (join) the art club.15. She likes to make (friend) on the Internet.16. Can your sister (play) ping-pong well?17. She doesn't want (watch) TV this evening.18. Mary is good at (draw). What about you?19. --- Does your little brother like (eat) chicken?--- No, he doesn't.20.They buy some (sport) shoes today.21. I want to be a (music) when I grow up.22. Do you have a (swim) club at school?23. The doctor has saved a lot of people's (life).24. Jack gets up late. He eats breakfast (quick) and goes to school.25. My parents (usual) have supper at home.三、根据句意及首字母提示填词1. Miss Wang t us English. She is a good teacher.2. I want to m friends with you.3. I often go to see my grandparents on the w .4. My brother is good at English. I a like it.5. Li Lei can d pictures well.6. Let's e today. What about running?7. My sister usually goes to bed at a q to ten in the evening.8. When do you usually c your room?9. They often do homework at school, but s they do it at home.10. I like to eat hamburgers. They t good.11. We usually s in the river in summer.12. Can you sing or d ?13. I'm thirteen years old. He is a thirteen years old.14. She is Chinese, but she can s English very well.15. Zheng Yuanjie can w many interesting stories. He's a writer.16. --- Can your brother play the g ? --- Yes, he can.17. She likes volleyball. She wants to j the sports club.18. My grandfather can't t stories.19.our English teacher t how to learn English well.20. --- Who is your favorite m ?--- Liu Huan.21. --- Can you s ?--- Yes, I can. And I can dance, too.22. Cindy is an American, but she can s Chinese well.23. I can't play the piano, but I can play the v .24. I can tell stories, but I can't w them.25. The big family has four p .四、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.(job,work)1. Li Ping has a good in a hospital.2. Her mother in the hospital.3. Peter doesn't like hard .五、用can, , must, need的适当形式填空:1.You ________ return the library book on time.2.I ________ (not) find the way to the hospital. ________you show me the way?3.—________ I finish the work right now? —No, you ________ (not). You ________ do it later.4.It’s time for class. You ________________ stop playing football 。
2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)
U1重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. Bruce likes playing ________ soccer, so his father bought him ________ soccer ball.A. a; anB. the; aC. /; theD. /; a2. Lily practices playing ________ piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the3. Tom ________ me that he can ________ Chinese and English very well.A. speaks; talkB. tells; speakC. says; talkD. talks; speak4. —Jim, can you ________ this word in Chinese?—Yes, I can ________ a little Chinese.A. speak; sayB. say; speakC. tell; speakD. talk; say5. The boss makes the workers ________ all day and all night.A. workB. to workC. workingD. works6. My mother wants me ________ English but I want ________ German in college.A. learn; to learnB. learn; learnC. to learning; to learnD. to learn; to learn7. Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. to readingC. to readD. reads8. After he ________ the club, he ________ many different activities(活动).A. joined; took part inB. joined in; took part inC. took part in; joined inD. joined; joined9. —Mike, what club do you want to join?—Well, I want to join the ________ club. I love painting.A. chessB. sportsC. artD. English10. Doing exercise is ________ our health.A. good atB. good forC. good withD. well in11. —I think washing hands every day is good ________ our health.—Yes, I agree ________ you.A. to; toB. with; toC. for; withD. at; with12. ________ going shopping for presents on Sunday?A. Why notB. Let'sC. Would you likeD. What about13. —Can your brother ________?—Yes, he loves the song of The Lion King.A. swimB. danceC. singD. draw14. Only plants and animals that need very little water ________ live in a desert.A. canB. needC. must15. —________?—He wants to join the swimming club.A. What can he doB. What club does he want to joinC. Can he swimD. Where can he swim16. Miss Wang is good ________ music. She can be good ________children in the music club.A. at; atB. at; withC. with; withD. with; at17. Afterschool activities help students gain more skills and teach ________ to care about others.A. meB. youC. them18. Mary often helps me ________ my English.A. toB. withC. onD. in19. Tom is a singer. He is ________an actor(演员).A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. and20. Please call Mrs. Wang ________643-5791.A. withB. atC. onD. for21. Tom can play ________ basketball, but he can't play ________ drums.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; /22. She often ________ us many funny(好笑的) stories.A. saysB. talksC. tellsD. speaks23. Linda wants ________ to you. Are you free?A. talkB. talksC. to talkD. to talking24. We want two good ________ our school show.A. music forB. musician inC. music inD. musicians for25. —Can you draw?—Yes, I ________. I can draw well.A. canB. can'tC. doD. does26. —Can you ________ us?—Yes, I can.A. joinB. join inC. take partD. take part in27. —Can you play ________ guitar?—Sure. It's a piece of cake for me.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. —Mary doesn't like fish ________ chicken.—Ben doesn't like fish, ________ he likes chicken very much.A. and; butB. or; butC. or; andD. and; or29. Dashan is ________ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very ________.A. good; goodB. well; wellC. good; wellD. well; good30. My grandmother often ________ funny stories at night.A. talksB. tellsC. speaksD. says31. My friend Frank sings well, and he is ________ good at playing the guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too32. —Can you help me ________ English?—Yes, I can.A. toB. withC. aboutD. at二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. Can you ________(唱) the English song?2. —Can you ________(画画)?—Yes, I can.3. John can ________(跳舞) well at the party.4. I was so shocked(震惊的) that I couldn't __________ (说话).5. He's a member of several London ________(俱乐部).6. Nancy is good at ________ (跳舞).7. At 7 o'clock yesterday evening, I saw him ________(绘画) in the next room.8. I like music, so my mother bought me a ________ (吉他).9. —Can you play ________ (国际象棋)? —Yes, I can.10. My grandfather often ________(讲述) his stories to me.11. He plays the ________(小提琴) very well.12. She often does sports in the Students' Sports ________ (中心).13. Many ________(人) like to play volleyball.14. The office is closed at the ___________(周末).15. Nowadays a lot of people work from ________(家) .16. Mr. Li is a teacher in our school. He t English.17. Do you want to m friends with Lucy?18. There is a lake(湖) in the c of the park.19. Does she have time on the w ?20. T is a good day.三、按要求完成句子。
【人教版】英语七年级下:Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 语法专练(含答案)
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.I want__________ (join) the English club.2.Mike ______________ (speak) Chinese very well.3.My cousin Bob can’t ____________(dance).4.Please come and show _____________(we) your photos.5.The____________ (story) in the book are very interesting.二、单项填空( )1. Are you good ______ kids?We need help __________ my son’s English.A.at;withB.for;withC.with;withD.with;at( )2. We want some singers(歌手) __________ our rock band.A.forB.ofC.toD.with( )3. Tom helps his parents ______ the housework.A.with B.in C.at D.on( )4. —_________ are you interested in pop music(流行音乐)?—Because it’s relaxing.A.WhoB.WhyC.WhereD.What( )5. Jack’s sister doesn’t want __________ the sports club.She doesn’t like sports.A.joinB.joinsC.joiningD.to join( )6. —Can you_________ Chinese?—No.But I can ____________ stories.A.speak;tellB.speak;talkC.say;tellD.talk;say( )7. —What can he do?—___________.A. He wants to be in our school art festivalB. He can sing and danceC. He likes football very muchD. He is an actor( )8. Susan’s brother can play the drums _____ he can’t play it ________.A. and; goodB. and; wellC. but; goodD. but; well( )9. —_________ can he do?—He can_________ Chinese kung fu.A. How; playB. What; doC. Where; seeD. What; make( )10. My sister can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ soccer.A. the; theB./; theC. the;/D. /; /三、按要求完成句子1. She can play the violin.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)—_______she _______ the violin?—Yes, she_______._______ _______ his brother________?3. I like P.E. best at school. (改为同义句)My ________ ________at school is P.E.4.My brother also likes swimming.(改为同义句)My brother ________ swimming, _______.5.Peter likes music.(改为否定句)Peter _______ ________ music.四、补全对话Teacher: 1.______?Lily, Lucy: We want to join the music club.Teacher: 2.______, Lucy?Lucy: I can sing.Teacher: 3.______, Lily?Lily: Yes, I can also play the piano, but I can’t play it well.Teacher: 4.______, Lucy?Lucy: Yes, I can.Teacher: 5.______?Lucy: Sorry, I can’t play it very well.答案一、1.to join 2.speaks3.dance 4. us 5.stories二、1-5 CAABD 6-10 ABDBC三、1. Can; play; can 2.What can; do 3. favorite subject4.likes; too5. doesn’t like四、1. What club do you want to join2. What can you do3. Can you sing4. Can you play the piano5. Can you play it well。
七年级下册英语unit1重难点突破与语法精练(含答案)
七年级下册英语Unit1重难点突破与语法精练重难点突破考点一:play的用法单项选择。
guitar?( )1. -Can you playchess.-Yes, I can. And I can also playC./;aD. the;/A.a; aB. the; the( )2. -What can you do, Gina?.What about you?-I can play theD. pianosB. pianoC. basketballsA. basketball?( )3. -Do you like to playtennis.-Yes, I do. I often playB. sportsC. gamesD. tennis; a A. sports; the考点二: speak,say,tel&talk选用 speak,say,tell或talk并用其适当形式填空。
1. The teacherloudly to the students in class.Chinese?2. Can your penfriend3. My fatherhe is very busy.4. Please it in English. Johnabout sports and films.5. The boys like6. Grandpa, can youme a story?7. The man ,“ But how can I do it?”8. My sister alwayswith her friends on the phone.you.9. Come here. I have good news tous not to be late for class.10. Our teacher考点三:辨析and,but,so与or选用and,but,so或or填空。
ice-cream.1. I don't eat hamburgers2. Can you swim draw?basketball3. She likes playing the guitarshe doesn't like blue.4. I like blue,we don’t go to school.5. Today is Saturday,考点四:与good有关的短语根据汉语提示完成句子。
Unit1 重点知识检测2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册(含答案)
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 重点知识检测(附详细答案)【内容导航】:✧重点词汇检测✧重点短语检测✧重点语法检测一、重点词汇1.吉他2.跳舞3.说4.告诉5.展示6.鼓7.今天8.教9.唱10.画11.加入12.故事13.或者14.也;而且15.中心16.音乐家17.游泳18.象棋19.俱乐部20.写21.交谈22.制造;使23.周末二、重点短语1.下象棋2.擅长于3.说英语4.和某人说话5.敲鼓6.弹钢琴7.拉小提琴8.和某人相处得好9.交朋友10.在某方面帮助某人11.在周末12.参加俱乐部三、重点语法1.play的用法:①表示玩球类运动时:前面冠词eg: 踢足球打篮球②表示演奏乐器时:西洋乐器前加eg: 弹钢琴拉小提琴2.join的用法:①表示加入;②表示加入;③:加入到某人的活动中3.help的用法:①在某方面帮助某人②帮助某人干某事4.形近短语辨析:①和某人相处得好②擅长于干某事=③: 对……有好处反义短语:5.三个说辨析:①speak+②talk: 表示谈论某事say+ 。
④tell: 表示告诉某人(不要)干某事撒谎向某人撒谎6.call的用法:拨某个电话号码给某人打电话给某人打电话(call作为名词时的短语)7.show的用法:①给某人出示某物/ 给某人展示某物②带领某人参观8.情态动词can的用法:①译为“”,表现现在的能力。
后加。
②译为“”,表示请求或许可。
参考答案一、重点词汇1.guitar2.dance3.speak4.tell5.show6.drum7.today8.teach9.sing10.draw11.join12.story13.or14.also15.center16.musician17.swim18.chess19.club20.write21.talk22.make23.weekend二、重点短语1.play chess2.be good at3.speak English4.talk to sb.5.play drums6.play the piano7.paly the violin8.be good with sb.9.make friends10.help sb. with sth.11.on the weekends12.join the club三、重点语法1.无;play football; play basketball定冠词the;play the piano; play the violin 2.团体、组织、俱乐部;某人;join sb. in sth.3.help sb. with sth.hel sb. (to) do sth.4.be good with sb.be good at = do well inbe good for = be bad for5.语言;6.谈话;交谈talk to/with sb.talk about sth.说的具体内容或直接引语告诉tell sb. (not) to do sh.tell a lie/ lieslie to sb.7.call sb. at+电话号码give a call to sb.8.show sb. sth.show sb. around9.能,会;动词原形可以。
七下人教版英语u1语法练习题
七下人教版英语u1语法练习题在七年级下册人教版英语第一单元的语法练习题中,我们可以围绕一般现在时态、现在进行时态、可数名词和不可数名词、以及一些基本的代词和形容词的使用来进行设计。
以下是一些练习题的例子:一、选择题(选择最佳答案)1. What are you doing now?A. I am reading books.B. I read books.C. I was reading books.2. There _______ a lot of water in the bottle.A. isB. areC. was3. My sister and I _______ to school every day.A. goB. goesC. going4. Which of the following is NOT a countable noun?A. AppleB. WaterC. Book5. _______ is your favorite subject?A. WhatB. WhichC. Who二、填空题(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)6. There _______ (be) three books and two pens on the desk.7. Look! The boys _______ (play) football in the park.8. She _______ (not like) eating vegetables.9. _______ (many) apples do you want to buy?10. My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on weekends.三、改错题(找出句子中的错误并改正)11. She was go to the store yesterday. (改为正确的时态)Corrected: She went to the store yesterday.12. There are many sheeps in the field. (改正拼写错误)Corrected: There are many sheep in the field.13. I likes reading stories. (改正语法错误)Corrected: I like reading stories.14. They is watching a movie. (改正语法错误)Corrected: They are watching a movie.15. What are your favorite color? (改正语法错误)Corrected: What is your favorite color?四、翻译题(将下列句子翻译成英文)16. 我正在学习英语。
2020人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)
U1重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. Jim can help me ________ kungfu.A. onB. toC. fromD. with2. Li Ming is good at singing. He can ________ dance well.A. tooB. alsoC. onlyD. either3. We need him ________ us stories.A. tellB. tellingC. tellsD. to tell4. After school, he goes ________ with friends.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place5. Can’t you see “Music Teacher ________”?A. WantB. WantedC. To wantD. Wanting6. —What can she do? —She can ________guitar.A. playB. play theC. plays theD. playing7. — _______ — OK. You And Me is great.A. I can play chess.B. Do you like music?C. What about singing a song?D. Her mother is an English teacher.8. He wants ________ the art club.A. joinB. to joinC. joinsD. joining9. —You can join the English club. —That ________ great!A. feelsB. soundsC. tastesD. listens10. Can she ________ English?A. speakB. sayC. talkD. speaks二、根据句意及提示填空1. There is a lake in the _________ (中心) of the park.2. _________ (今天) is a good day.3. There are many __________ (人) in the park.4. Miss Brown ________ (teach) us math.5. Can you come to the _________ (student) Art Center?三、根据句意和图画提示补全单词1. My bother can ________ well.2. This is Jim’s ________. It’s new.3. He always likes __________ in the lake.4. The girl ________ and plays chess well.5. The girl is good at ________ pictures.四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题(含答案)
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题题组训练一speak/tell/talk/say辨析★ speak用作及物动词时,意为“说(某种语言)”,其后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。
如:He can’t speak Chinese.他不会讲中文。
★tell意为“讲述;告诉”时为及物动词,可接双宾语,即构成tell sb.sth/ tell sth.to sb.结构,意为“告诉某人某事”。
如:Tell me your phone number again. = Tell your phone number to me again.再告诉我一遍你的电话号码。
★talk作动词,意为“说话;交谈”,强调交谈的动作,常用于talk to/ with sb.( about sth.)结构,表示“与某人谈论(某事)”。
如:She often talks with her friends about their homework.她经常和她的朋友们谈论家庭作业。
★say表示“说话”时强调说话的内容。
如:She says nothing to me about it.关于这件事她什么也没有对我说。
I.单项选择。
( )1. Please tell her some bread.A. buyB. buyingC. buysD. to buy ( )2. What does Mike in the letter?A.sayB. talkC. speakD. tell ( )3. -Can Mary Chinese?- No, she can't.A.sayB. speakC. tell D talk ★.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
4.你能告诉我你的QQ号吗?Could you your QQ number?5.下课后,她经常和她的朋友们交谈。
She often her friends after class.题组训练二and/but/or辦析★and意为“和;又”,表示并列、承接、递进关系。
七下Unit1重难点巩固练习2013新人教版
good 修饰名词,位于名词之前 well 修饰动词,位于动词或动词短语之后
have a good breakfast/dinner
get a good job
a goodell good 1.Sun Yang is _____ at swimming. He can well swim ______.
Unit1 重点难点归纳总结 及巩固练习
show
1. n. 2. v. 演出,节目 向某人展示某物,把某物给某人看
Students wanted for school show.
show sth to sb=show sb sth Please show your photos to us.
speak, say, talk, tell
doing 3. My sister is busy _______(do) homework these days.
4. Thanks for ________(tell) me the good news. telling
用正确的介词填空
1. Vegetables and fruit are good _____ our health. We for must eat them every day.
tell (sb) a story
tell jokes
tell a lie
1. You can _______ English well. Can you _____ “ speak say 锻炼” in English?
tell 2. The little boy always _____ “ Please ______ me a says story.”
swimming 1. Tina wants to join the _________(swim) club and dancing Gina wants to join the __________(dance) club.
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人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题
题组训练一speak/tell/talk/say辨析
★ speak用作及物动词时,意为“说(某种语言)”,其后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。
如:
He can’t speak Chinese.他不会讲中文。
★tell意为“讲述;告诉”时为及物动词,可接双宾语,
即构成tell sb.sth/ tell sth.to sb.结构,意为“告诉某人某事”。
如:
Tell me your phone number again. = Tell your phone number to me again.再告诉我一遍你的电话号码。
★talk作动词,意为“说话;交谈”,强调交谈的动作,常用于talk to/ with sb.( about sth.)结构,表示“与某人谈论(某事)”。
如:
She often talks with her friends about their homework.
她经常和她的朋友们谈论家庭作业。
★say表示“说话”时强调说话的内容。
如:
She says nothing to me about it.
关于这件事她什么也没有对我说。
I.单项选择。
( )1. Please tell her some bread.
A. buy
B. buying
C. buys
D. to buy ( )2. What does Mike in the letter?
A.say
B. talk
C. speak
D. tell ( )3. -Can Mary Chinese?
- No, she can't.
A.say
B. speak
C. tell D talk ★.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
4.你能告诉我你的QQ号吗?
Could you your QQ number?
5.下课后,她经常和她的朋友们交谈。
She often her friends after class.
题组训练二and/but/or辦析
★and意为“和;又”,表示并列、承接、递进关系。
如: He can dance and play the guitar.
他会跳舞并且会弹吉他。
★but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。
如:
I like blue, but she likes red.
我喜欢蓝色,但她喜欢红色。
★or意为“或者”,表示选择关系,用于疑问句中;意为“也不”,用于否定句中。
如:
Do you like to write or draw?
你喜欢写作还是画画?
My brother doesn't like milk or eggs.
我弟弟不喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋。
I.单项选择。
( )6. Practice more, you will learn English well.
A.or
B. and
C. but
D. so
( )7. Be careful! Don’t walk on the grass, it will “cry”.
A. and
B. but
C.or
D.so
( )8. Which do you prefer, traditional Western music pop music?
-Pop music.
A. but
B. as
C.or
D. from
题组训练三be good at// be good for/ be good with辨析
★be good at=do well in,意为“擅长……”,后接名词、代词或-ing形式。
如:
I’m good at playing chess.我擅长下象棋。
★ be good for意为“对…有好处”。
如:
Eating more vegetables is good for your health.
多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
★ be good with意为“善于应付……的;对……有办法”。
如:
He is very good with the children.
他与这些孩子处得很好。
I.单项选择。
( )9. Fresh(新鲜的) food is good our health, and my friend Lily is good cooking(烹任) nice food.
A. at; for
B.with; for
C.for;at
D. at;with ( )10. My sister is good old people.
A. for
B. at
C. with
D. of
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11.吃太多的肉对你没好处。
Eating too much meat isn't you.
12.郎朗擅长弹钢琴。
Lang Lang is good the piano.
13.琳达和她的父母相处得很好。
Linda her parents.
题组训练四play用法
★play用作动词,意为“参加(比赛或运动等)”,其后常接球类或棋脾类名词作宾语,此时不与冠词连用,也可不接宾语。
拓展play还可与乐器类名词连用,表示“弹奏;演奏”,此时乐器类名词前要加定冠词。
I.用恰当的冠词填空,不需要的填“/”。
14. Lily can play drums.
15. Ben can play chess very well.
16. Can you play violin.
17. After class,he often plays basketball with his friends.
单元语法精练
I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I can (play )chess with you. I have too much homework to do.
2. -Can your parents (speak )English?
-Yes, they can.
3. What can your sister (do)?
4. Can you (swim)in the swimming pool with us on weekends?
5. Jim (can not)dance.
II.根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
6.王老师会说法语吗?
Mr Wang French?
7.他的足球踢得不好。
但他会跳舞。
-He play soccer .But he dance.
8.他们能加入象棋俱乐部。
They the chess club.
9.他不能找到他的数学书。
He his math book.
10.凯特会做什么?
What Kate ?
III.句型转换,每空一词。
1. Bill can play the guitar.(改为否定)
Bill the guitar.
12. Frank can play the piano.(改为一般疑问句)
Frank the piano?
13. Jack can do kung fu.(对画线部分提问)
Jack ?
14. Can Lucy and Lily draw pictures?(作肯定回答) Yes, .
15. I can sing and speak English.(改为否定句)
I sing speak English.
参考答案
一、I.1-3 DAB II.4. tell; me 5. talks;with/to
二、I.6-8 BCC
三、I.9-10 CC ★.11. good for 12. at playing 13. is good with
四、I.14.the 15./ 16.the 17./
语法精练
I. 1. play 2. speak 3. do 4. swim 5.can’t
II. 6. can't; speak 7. doesn't; well; can 8.can; join 9. can't; find 10.can; do III. 11. can't play 12. Can; play 13. What; can do 14. they can 15. can't ;or。