（完整版）高中英语冠词练习题及答案

（完整版）高中英语冠词练习题及答案
() 1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher
than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.
A. A, the
B. A, /
C. The ,/
D. The, a
() 2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get
_____fast one.
A. /, /
B./, a
C. the, a
D./,/
() 3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.
A /,/B. /,aC. the,/D. the, a
() 4.I can’t remembe r when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______Monday.
A. the , the
B. a ,the
C. a, a
D. the, a
() 5.If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop
_____ability to get on
well with ______others .
A. /,an the
B. a, the ,/
C. the ,an ,the
D. a, the ,the
() 6.Mrs ,Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting–she has won twonational prizes.
A. a,a
B. an ,the
C. an ,a
D. the
()7.After dinner, he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.
A .the, aB. atheC. /, aD. /, the
()8.On May 5, 2005, at___World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and WangHaowon the gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1.
A. a ,a
B. / the
C. a ,/
D. the ,a
()9.I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one.
A. /,a
B. a ,the
C. /,the
D. the, a
()10.The book tells ____life story of John Smith ,who left _______school and worked for a
newspaper at the age of 16.
A. the, the
B. a , the
C. the./
D. a,/
()11.When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____hotel ; I can find you
______bed in my flat.
A. the ,a
B. the,/
C. a ,the
D. a,/
()12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off________.
A. a price
B. price
C. the price
D. prices
()13. ____ on-going division between English–speaking Canadians and French-speaking
()15The most important thing about cotton in history is ___ part that it played in ____Industrial
Revolution.
A. /,/
B. the,/
C. the , the
D. a ,the
()16.While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _______discovery
whi ch completely changed ____ man’s understanding of color.
A. a ,/
B. a ,the
C. /, the
D. the ,a
()17.It is ___world of wonders, _____world where anything can happen.
A. a. the
B. a, a
C. the, a
D. /,/
()18.The Wilsons live in ______A-shaped house near the coast . It is
_______17thcentury cottage.A. the, /B. an, theC. /, theD. an ,a ()19.Tom owns ______larger collection of ______books than any other student in our class.
A. the ,/
B. a,/
C. a ,the
D. /, the
()20.For a long time they walked without saying ___word .Jim was the first to break
_____silence.
A. the,a
B. a ,the
C. a ,/
D. the,/
()21.There was ____time _____I hated to go to school.
A. a ,that
B. a ,when
C. the ,that
D. the ,when
()22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have ______better understanding of ______life.
A. a,the
B. the .a
C. /,the
D.a,/
()23.I earn 10 dollars ____hours as ____supermarket cashier on Saturday.
A. a,an
B. the ,a
C. an ,aD . an ,the
()24.The sign reads “incase of___fire ,break the glass and push _____red button”A. /,aB. /,theC. the ,theD. a ,a
()25.I don’t like talking on ______telephone ; I prefer writing ____letters.
A. a,the
B. the./
C. the ,the
D. a , /
()26.Jumping out of ____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____exciting experience.
A. /, the
B. /, an
C. an. an
D. the, the
()27.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____good knowledge of basic
word formation.
A. /BtheC. aD. one
()28.The cakes are delicious . He’d liketo have ______th ird one because
_____second one israther too small.A. a, aB. the .theC. a ,theD. the ,a()29.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ____leg.
A. aB .oneC. theD. his
1．Areport可数名词，a recent report一份近来的报告，是泛指；第二个空填the表特指示2090年。

2．B. by train乘火车，by在接交通工具类的同时，一般不接冠词，如by bike , by ship ;根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。

3．B．teachers此处用名词复数表泛指，指一切老师；hav e a …… life相当于live /lead a……life过一种、、、、、、样的生活
4．D. leave the city离开这座城市。

a Monday一个星期一，表泛指。

5.B. a large family一个大家庭；the ability此处表泛指“与别人相处好的能力”；others其他人表泛指。

6．C. have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋，相当于have a talent for.
7.B. give sb. a ride让某人搭车，此处ride是可数名词，表示“搭车”。

8.D. the World Table Tennis Championship是专有名词，由普通名词构成的专有名词，一般前面要加the；witha score of ……比分是……
9.B. a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指。

10. Cleave school毕业
11．A. go to the hotel去旅店；a bed此处表泛指，“一个地方”
12．C. the price此处表特指，“原价”。

13．B.此句的意思是：在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种逐渐增长的分歧是这
个国家一个主要担心的问题。

第一个空用the表特指；第二个空用a表泛指，泛指主要是担心问题中的一个。

14.A. leave college大学毕业
15.C.the part特指在工业革命避所起的作用；the Industrial Revolution工业革命
16.A,make a discovery有了一个发现；man’s understanding
of color人类对于颜色的理解，在物主代词，名词所有格前，一般不用加冠词，man用单数形式，前面不加冠词，可以表示“人类”。

17.B. a world of wonders一个充满奇迹的世界；第二个空a world是前面的同位语，因此还依然用a表泛指
18.D.第一个空填an表泛指类别。

“一个Ａ字型的小屋里”根据句意第二个句子应是对上文anshaped house起同位语的用，进一步解释说明，所以还用a表泛指类别。

19.B. a largecollection of …一个较大的收集……books用复数此处表泛指。

20.B.saying a word ,此处a word指“一个字”；the silence表特指此时此刻的“沉默”
21.B. a time表示一段时间，when引导定语从句修饰a time.
22.D.have a better understanding of ……对、、、、、有一种更好的理解。

23.C. an hour表示“每小时”；后一空中的a表示“一个”
24.B.句中fire为不可数名词，前面不用冠词，表示类别；而the red button 用于特指，区别于其他的按纽。

25.B. on the telephone为固定用法，而第二个空中的letters表示类别；
26.C. airplane为可数名词，an airplane表示泛指，而此处的experience表示“经历”，为可数名词，an exciting experience意为“一次刺激的经历”
27. C.当某些不可数抽象名词含义具体化，而被某些修饰词修饰时，前面要加不定冠词。

如a bettyunderstanding of the passage , a good knowledge ofEnglish.
28.C.当序数词表示顺序时前面要回定冠词修饰；当表示“又一；再一”时，前面用不定冠词修饰。

29.C本题考查习惯用法，结构为动词＋sb+介词+the +身体的某个部位。

30.B.句意为“一种毛衣的保暖性取决于所用的羊毛的种类”，此
处的the sweater不是表示特指，而是表示种类；而第二个空中的the sort of wool =the wool ,表示特指的某种。