2020年新课标Ⅰ高考英语复习练习课件专题八 短文改错
高考英语专题复习之短文改错(共21张PPT)
9). We can hear birds singing happy all around. I invited to talk about Tianjin.
● 检测考生写作能力中的校验能力。
________
One day, while my friend and I was
We can tell others our need for help and Believe in yourself
习惯用法要牢记:
do proof-reading? 3 由易到难, 各个击破
friends.
and never give up.
Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decided to travel with their friends, while I chose to take part-time
is quite different from m___e_ . mine
13). Finally, the men threw away most of _h_i_s_
clothes to save themselves.
their
5. 逻辑错误须关注:
称谓上的张冠李戴,上下文不一致, 甚至相矛盾等。 14). We can tell others our need for help and
1.
话 ● 以记叙文为主。 题 ● 难易程度符合学生的实际水平。
选
● 语言明白易懂,基本上不涉及生僻 的语言现象和繁难的语句结构。
择 ● 检测考生写作能力中的校验能力。
2. 每句有三种可能:
错 ●错词(8个):动词(居多)、形容词、副词等
2020届高考英语--短文改错专题考点分析课件
短文特点
卷别 年份 2019 2018
Ⅲ卷 2017
2016
体裁 记叙文 记叙文
记叙文
记叙文
短文内容
作者要开办多家咖 啡馆的工作梦想
作者在一次写作课 上克服恐惧心理, 主 动回答问题
作者看到自己的照 片时,想起了许多 美好的往事
作者讲述从13岁到 19岁这一时期的经 历和体会
2. 句间多连词,删除连词。同一句子中的两个主 谓关系之间一定有连词,但又不能多,只需一个。 特别是受汉语的影响, 误用作although/ though… but (虽然……但是……), because /since /as…so (因 为……所以……),一般删除后面的but, so, 以免影 响一个句子的第一个单词首字母大写的原则
指代谁或什么, 指人还是物, 指男还是女, 指单数还是复数。
2. 留意三无名词。 特别留意前面无冠词、无物主代词、无不定代词的名词。 遇到三无名词。
考点归纳
代词是短文改错的常考点,2016年全国Ⅲ卷有多 达3处代词错漏。主要从6个方面考查代词。 1.前后人称不一致。 2.前后单复数不一致。
3. 前后的性别不一致。 4. 物主代词或人称代词的漏用。 5. 物主代词的多用。
1. (2019年全国Ⅲ卷) Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.
a(辅音音素开头)
2. (2016全国Ⅲ卷) At the first, I thought I knew everything and… (固定搭配)
√√
2016 √
√√ √ √√ √√
高考英语短文改错解题方法 共23张PPT
(1)where引导定语从句,经常错用which(高中定语从 句内容)。
(2)who, which, that,whose引导定语从句,以 which引导非限制性定语从句为重点(初、高 中),whose是难点。
(3)what 连接主语从句或宾语多句 (4)that连接表语从句、同位语从句、强调句型 (5)when连接状语从句 【解题方法】此三类从句一般会考1-2题。主要从复合句结 构入手,分清主句与从句,然后确定连接词。关键能力在于 对三类从句的连接词功能比较熟悉。
2020年高考英语短文改错解题方法 共23张PPT
2020年高考 英语题型
短文改错 复习备考解题方法
作者 审编
2020年高考英语短文改错解题方法 共23张PPT
2020年高考英语短文改错解题方法 共23张PPT
近六年高考
Part 01
短文改错考点分布
2020年高考英语短文改错解题方法 共23张PPT
● 动词用错时态、语态、主谓一致、谓语与非谓语(热点。 常考2题)(训练实战体验)
● 形、副用错形式(热点。常考2-3题)(训练实战体验) ● 代词用错形式(热点。常考1题)(训练实战体验) ● 定语从句的引导词(含介词)与名词性从句的连接词用错 (热点。常考1题)(训练实战体验) ● 状语从句连词用错(热点。常考1题)(训练实战体验) ● 名词单复数用错(热点。常考1题)(训练实战体验) ● 基数词与序数词用错(冷点) ● 形同形近混淆词(冷点)
2020年高考英语短文改错解题方法 共23张PPT
2020年高考英语短文改错解题方法 共23张PPT
1、动词用错设计 (1)谓语动词前后时态不一致;进行时、完成时中的助词 时态不一致;被动语态be的时态或主谓不一致或动词的形式 张冠李戴;情态动词与动词形式不一致。(训练实战体验) I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there(2018 I) (2)非谓语动词:现在分词;过去分词;不定式;动名词, 功能混淆错用。 (训练实战体验) (3)介宾结构;动宾结构;独立主格结构。(训练实战体 验)
高考短文改错专题复习ppt课件
He gives me the other fifty . You can
gave 动词形
imagine what much happy I was when I
how 句子成分多分析
rode to school on my own bicycle.
20
一、动词形
错误主要包括两类:时态和语态、主谓一致。
[解析] 考查名词的单复数用法。根据each of 可知,应该是我的玩具中的每一个,故 用复数形式toys。
28
解决方法
1. 理清可数与不可数名词之间的区别与联 系.
2. 记清一些用于固定词组中名词的特殊用 法.
3.结合语境认真分辨同义名词或近义名词 .
29
三、还要注意形和副
1. 形容词和副词混用,2. 级的错用 1修饰名词,be动词,系动词要用形容词 2修饰动词,形容词,整个句子用副词 3比较级和最高级的使用
students uansdunaellvyer made them
disappointed. (2006辽宁卷)
31
[2012•陕西卷] We lived in a comfortably doubleroom with a big bath. comfortable
[解析] 考查词性的变化。名词要用形容词修 饰,因此comfortably应改为comfortable。
32
[2012•重庆卷] Whenever I think of the old days, I feel very happily.
[解析] 考查“词性”错误。happily改为 happy, 此处是形容词作表语。
33
考点剖析
(1) 形容词和副词的混用,是短文改错中常 见的考点之一 .
高考短文改错讲练精品PPT教学课件
6.He is the very person that set the theater in fire.
6__o_n________
7.I persuaded him to reduce the price at $1,500.
7__t_o________
8.Your words encourage me to go on my study.
4.The ones what you decide not to keep can be traded
with other people.
4__t_h_at_/_w_h_ic_h_/x_
5.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her
and handed him a ticket.
2020年10月2日
5
冠词 返回
1.At a very beginning, I choose a play and actors.
1__a_____
2.You can’t consider him a honest man.
2__a_n____
3.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven.
5__h_i_m___
2020年10月2日
返回
7
形容词和副词
返回
1.By the time when he was 15,he had had his own lab. 1_w__h_e_n___
2.The bad news made us feel sadly.
2__s_a_d____
3.Are you certainly that he will help us check the information? 3_c_e_r_ta_i_n__
2020高考 短文改错技巧 (共21张PPT)
(检查核对,攻克难点)
Step three: Summary 1. Some principles of correcting the mistakes (改错原则) 1.改动以最少为原则; 2.虚词以添加或删除为原则; 3.实词以改变词形为原则; 4.以保持句子原意为原则。
2.Summarize the necessary skills(技巧小结) (A Limerick)
twheey
(五)、介词短语须关注
主要指介词的误用、多用或遗漏。
①. ... so visitors.
that
I
can
talk
easily
awboituht
foreign
/ ②. I have just got some good news to tell to
you.
③lif.eE.ach^ofthese lines stands for a trouble in my
③. My father was so pleasing that he
suggested...
pleased
④. Now, I have stopped go to lessons.
going
(七)、冠词连词常光顾
1、冠词a、an、the的用法错误、多用或遗漏 2、连词but、and、or、so等的用法错误 ①. After aanhofurrigohrtesnoewde. began to feel very
Step SIX: Practice(实战演练2015四川高考) Hi, Janice, It's been a month since I came to this new
school and I really wantt^oshare with you some
2020高考英语备考短文改错课件(共45张PPT)
3.“四改动”原则:①忠实于原文原则(不可改 变原文的原意);②错误以改动最少为原则;③虚词以 添加或者删除为原则;④实词以改变形式为原则。
常考的考点
一、冠词 二、谓语动词形 三、非谓语 四、名词数 五、形容词、副词 六、代词 七、介词和固定搭配 八、复合句连词、疑问词 九、逻辑
How to correct a composition
短文改错
考纲对短文改错的要求
高考短文改错的目的在于测试考生判断发 现,纠正语篇中语言使用错误的能力,以及考 察考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的能力.
命题特点
高考短文改错的短文通常只有110个词左右,文体多 为第一/三人称记叙文、应用文(以书信为主)。所选取 的语言材料贴近实际生活,多为考生所熟知,且话题贴 近学生,有的带点幽默,有的包含教育意义。文字浅显 易懂,材料中没有生僻、超纲的词汇;句子结构简单, 基本上是简单句和并不复杂的复合句;语言地道,符合 英语语言习惯。
一、冠词
∨
1、 but I miss my home in countryside.
the 2 A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a
shop.
the
3、As result, the plants are growing somewhere.
why
7.Some students may also save up for our college or future use .
their
8. She is smiling at me but nodding at me .
2020高考英语短文改错专项训练附答案课件17页
精编优质 课PPT20 20高考 英语短 文改错 专项训 练附答 案课件 (共17 张PPT )(获奖 课件推 荐下载 )
There are lots of experience in our life. The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year. I’m interested in English. When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition, I devoted me to the preparation. I was determined to win the first prize. I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything. Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down. Finally,I do a good job. When I heard I got the first prize,my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down. Through this speech competition,I understand that it is confident that makes people successfully.
高三英语组
改错要容易,考点须牢记;根据考点找错误,逐一排查高速度。
三个步骤
1.从语篇入手,理解大意,着眼时态和语态。 2.从句子入手,依据考点,逐句分析,推敲语法。 3.从行文逻辑入手,兼顾上下,审查连代。
2020届高考英语短文改错专题课件(共46张PPT)
• Asaanold saying goes,“There is kindness to be found everywhere.” Let's /to/ give presents to people whom we love or who need help.
• I'm writing to tell you something about e-hongbao,wwhhicaht is becoming popular in China.Ehongbao is actually a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals oroin special occasions.
hhaardrder to raise me! Tearsin my eyes,I got off the bike and worked together with her.
• Mistakes are unavoidable in life.But attitudes towards itthmemay make a difference.
know about my situation.He
encouraged me to speak out twhhatat I thought.Whenever I made mistakes and felt discouraging,
my teacher and my cdlaisscsomuartaegsed would help me figure out how I
2020届英语短文改错
• When aasskkiendg what I would like to send to the poor children living in the mountain villages, I think of books.
2020届英语高中短文改错课件(共46张PPT)
• Mistakes are unavoidable in life.But attitudes towards itthmemay make a difference.
• There I'd like to play wthiethdog while my grandpa was taking care of his fruit trees.Sometimes I would go to the river to catch fish.WHohwat happy I was!
• To make thingswbaodrs,e his money
was lying in aalnldydirierecctitoionns.At once the people aroundrruusshhedto pick the money up,while the old man stood there,not kknnoowwing what to do.Surprisingly,
• My books will give them not only wisdom but also happiness.I bet that I will be pplleeaasuedre to see those children's ssmmiillieng faces in the sunshine after accepting the presents.
• Asaanold saying goes,“There is kindness to be found everywhere.” Let's /to/ give presents to people whom we love or who need help.
2020高考英语改错专题ppt课件
二、命题热点
1.冠词。高考英语短文改错对冠词的调查几乎 年年都有,多调查冠词的根本用法。如不可 数名词表泛指时前面多冠词;单数可数名词 前少冠词;不定冠词a/an与定冠词the 的混用 ;固定搭配中的冠词误用等。
2.名词的数与格。汉语中的名词在方式上没有 单复数变化。在英语中,假设是可数名词, 要留意思索能否将可数名词单数变为复数方 式。在高考短文改错试题中,命题者常对名 词的单复数、可数名词与不可数名词以及名 词的一切格进展调查。
三 描画词和副词常见错
1.They laughed,told jokes about each other,
and seemed quitecocmofmorftaobrletably.
2. If we the last
don't drop
cocaafrerwfeuafllutyel rpwroiltlebcet …our
6. He went home hungry and coldly.
7.You look much beautiful.
more
四、 代词格
1.I believe yyoouur personal experience will be a lot better.
2.Finally, the men threw away most of hthiesir clothes to save themselves.
1.四要法
(1)要阅读全文,把握大意。
(2)要找出短文中的句号,把短文拆分成假设 干句子。短文改错不应按行去分析改错,而 应以句子为单位进展断句改错。
(3)要仔细分析句子构造,从“多、缺、错〞三 个方面入手,进展改错。
(4)要重新通读本人矫正过的文章,进展检查 。
2020年高考英语重难点专练八短文改错.pdf
重难点08 短文改错【命题趋势】高考短文改错题是在给出一篇约100词的短文,文中有10处错误,要求考生对每个句子进行判断,如有错误将其改正。
错误类型包括词法、句法、行文逻辑等方面的错误。
每句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
高考短文改错着重考查考生的语言基本功和正确使用英语进行表达的能力。
此题型不仅要求考生牢固的掌握一定的词汇和语法知识,还要求考生具有一定的阅读理解和逻辑推理能力。
它针对考生平时学习英语过程中,尤其是在写作中常犯的错误而设计的,考生在平时写作中常出现的错误是短文改错考查的重点。
一般来说,短文改错的语言材料通常来自考生文章或类似于考生习作的文章。
所选材料篇幅较短,约100词左右,10—12个句子;难度不大,基本上无生僻的词汇和语法结构。
短文改错的话题较常见,通常是叙述一个事情或说明一个事物。
从体裁上看,历年高考试题中的短文改错以记叙文和应用文为主,兼顾说明文和议论文。
通常从词法,句法和行文逻辑三个角度设题,错误类型有多词,缺词,和错词三种,比例一般为错词:多词:缺词=8(7):1(2):1【满分技巧】专题一错误类型:错词、多词、缺词错词、多词和缺词三者的比例大致为:8: 1: 1。
其中,错词主要针对实词,多词和缺词主要针对虚词。
实词包括动词、名词、代词、形容词、副词;虚词包括冠词、介词、连词。
一、错词1.冠词:固定搭配、序数词、最高级等。
2.名词:单复数、所有格等。
3.代词:(1)代词指代不一致的错误。
代词的指代一致性包括数、格和性三方面的统一。
(2)连接代词、疑问代词、关系代词的误用等。
4.谓语动词:时态、语态、语气、情态动词、固定搭配、主谓一致等。
5.非谓语动词:现在分词与过去分词、不定式之间的用法区别,非谓语动词的时态语态误用等。
6.形容词、副词:(1)两种词性的混用。
(2)比较等级及修饰语的误用。
7.介词:固定搭配的误用。
8.连词:关联词的误用。
包括并列连词(and, but, or, so, when)和从属连词(各种从句的引导词)二、多词1.冠词:名词前是否多了冠词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Proofreading 2 (2018课标全国Ⅰ) During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
答案
I became ① interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon ② where I
interested
when
was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly ③∧a football fell just
playground cheered loudly, ⑧ surprisin g that I had a talent for football. From ⑨ now on, I started to
surprise
then
play ⑩ football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.
解析 ①考查形容词。句意:由于一个小的事故,我对踢足球变得感兴趣了。interested感兴趣的,interesting有趣的。 ②考查状语从句。此处表示时间,故用when引导。 ③考查冠词。football是可数名词,此处表示泛指,又因为football以辅音音素开头,故在football 前加不定冠词a。 ④考查连词。句意:突然一个足球正好落在我的面前,并且差点打中我。fell和hit两个动作是 并列关系而非转折关系,所以要将but改为and。 ⑤考查副词。此处表达的意思是“用力地”,即用力地把球踢回到操场上,而非“几乎不”,故 将副词hardly改为hard。 ⑥考查名词。句意:让所有人惊讶的是,球入网了。to one������ s surprise为固定短语,意为:使某人 惊讶的是。故将surprising改为surprise。
答案
During my last winter holiday, I went to ①∧the countryside with my father to visit my
grandparents. I ② find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small
⑦考查名词复数。操场上所有足球运动员都大声欢呼起来。根据all可知player要用复数形 式。 ⑧考查非谓语动词。此处应该是v.-ing形式作伴随状语,say与players在逻辑上是主动关系,所 以要用saying。 ⑨考查介词短语。句意:从那时起,放学后我就开始和我们班的同学们踢足球了。from then on 从那时起;from now on从现在开始。根据语境要将now改为then。 ⑩考查固定短语。play football为固定短语,意为:踢足球。
in front of me ④ but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it ⑤ hardly back to the play
and
hard
ground. To everyone������
s ⑥ sinto the net. All the football ⑦ ppllaayyeerrson the
五年高考
A组 课标Ⅰ卷题组
Proofreading 1(2019课标全国Ⅰ) I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone������ s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.