目的状语从句-初中英语
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such...that...
在such... that...句型中,such修饰名词,意思 是“如此……以致于……”。such…that…引导 四种不同的句子结构: 1. such+a(n)+形容词+单数名词+that从句 e.g This is such a good book that all of us like it very much. 这是一本很好的书,我们大家都喜欢读一读。 2. such+形容词+复数名词+that从句 e.g They are such good students that the teacher likes them. 他们都是很好的学生,老师喜欢他们。
目的状语从句
so that
结果状语从句 such…that… 结果状语从句
so…that…
so that
so that 既可以引导目的状语从句又可以引 导结果状语从句。 引导目的状语从句时可译为"为了" ,引导结 果状语从句时可译为"以便"。 e.g :He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams. 他努力学习功课,争取考试能获得好成绩。 He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams. 他努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。
表示目的
2) so that, in order that 引导目的状语从 句,构成复合句,并且从句中谓语动词常 与can, could, may, might等情态动词连用
e.g. Speak clearly so that /in order to everybody can understand you. 请说清楚一点,这样每个人都能听懂。
so...that...
3. so+many / much / few / little(少)+ 名词+that从句。 当名词前有many、much、few、little (少)等词修饰时,句子中要用 so...that...而不能用such...that...。 e.g There was so little water in the jar that it was not enough for all of us. 缸里的水太少,不够我们这些人用。 (注:当little的意思是“小”时,仍用 such...that...)
such...that...
3. such+(形容词)+不可数名词+that从句 e.g It was such fine weather yesterday that we went swimming. 昨天天气很好,我们去游泳了。 4. one (no, any, all, many, some, several, 等)+such+可数名词+that从句 e.g There are many such good books that I can’t decide which one to choose. 有这么多的好书,我无法决定选择哪一本。
目的状语从句
初中英语
表示目的
英语里可以用to, in order to,so as to, so that,in order that来表示目的。 1) to, in order to,so as to引导目的状语 短语,构成简单句 e.g. He has to earn lots of monye in order to/to/so as to raise his family. 他赚很多钱是为了养家糊口。
so...that...
so... that...句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形 容词或副词,意思是“如此/这么……以致于……” 1. 常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj. / adv. + that从句 e.g. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him. 他跑得太快了以至于我都追不上他。 2. so+形容词+a(n)+单数名词+that从句 e.g. She made so good a meal that we all ate far too much. 她做的饭菜那么好吃,结果我们都吃得太多了。
so that
so that引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便; 为了”,从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或 助动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一 般不用can和may等词。 e.g. He has to earn so lots of money so that he can buy his children nice food and clothes. 他必须ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ很多钱才能给他的孩子提供好的饮 食和衣服。