广东省天河区2016-2017学年高一英语上册综合测试题4

2016-2017学年高一上学期英语综合测试题04
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（选择题）
第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man mean?
A.He was hit by the explosion.
B.He was frightened.
C.He needed to have the hair cut.
2. Where is the man going?
A.The police station.
B.The city library.
C.The supermarket.
3.How will the woman get to the party?
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.
4.When does the woman’s class start on Tuesdays?
A.At 10:00.
B.At 9:00.
C.At 8:00.
5.What instrument does Mary play?
A.The violin.
B.The drum.
C.The piano.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Why did the man put the paper on the floor?
A.He saw other people do so.
B.The basket was thrown away.
C. The basket was full.
7.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.On the playground.
B.In the classroom.
C.At the back of the school.
8. What will the man do next?
A. Put the waste paper in the dustbin.
B.Clean the playground.
C.Help others with the cleaning.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.When did the conversation take place?
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
10.Why did the boy say“God damned water”？
A.The water was too cold.
B.The water was too hot.
C.The water was too dirty.
11.Where was the towel?
A.On a shelf.
B.Outside.
C.On a chair.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.What does the woman prefer?
A.American coffee.
B.French coffee.
C.English coffee.
13. Why does the man start the talk?
A.He wants to do something for his wife.
B.He wants to do something for the woman.
C.He wants to help himself to some coffee.
14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Seller and buyer.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Friends.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.When is Eric supposed to play basketball?
A.Every Thursday that month.
B.A week from Thursday
C.Thursday and Friday,the third and fourth.
16.When does this conversation take place?
A.In the summer.
B.In the winter.
C.In the fall.
17.What’s the name of the hotel where Sally and Eric are going to stay?
A.The Wilmington Hotel.
B.The River Inn.
C.The Strawberry River Inn.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.What was Christa doing when she was selected?
A.She was studying history.
B.She was teaching.
C.She was working as an astronaut.
19.How many people applied to go on flight STS-5l-L?
A.11,000.
B.3,984.
C.1,948.
20.What happened to Judy in 1977?
A.She became the second woman into space.
B.She was selected for astronaut training.
C.She got a Ph.
D.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）
21. We don’t need to do ___ extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost at ____ end now.
A. / ; an
B. an; an
C. the; the
D. the; /
22. Although the number of competitors ___ limited, a number of our classmates ___ eager to take part in it.
A. are; are
B. are; is
C. is; are
D. is; is
23. I'll never forget the day _________ I was born．
A.when
B.that
C.on which
D.both A and C
24. We didn’t h ave much difficulty _______ the company.
A. found
B. to find
C. in finding
D. find
25. Dark glasses can _____ your eyes ______ the sunlight.
A. prevent; from
B. save; from
C. stop; from
D. protect; from
26. Your composition is good _______ some spelling mistakes.
A. except
B. except for
C. beside
D. besides
27. This is the reason _______ he gave me.
A. why
B. for which
C. which
D. because
28. Harry has to ______ bad wizards and do the right thing.
A. fight for
B. fight with
C. fight against
D. fight to
29. I work in a company___ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A.how
B. that
C. where
D. whose
30. Lucy said that she would pay a visit to Beijing in July, ______ ,I think , is a good chance for her to know China.
A. which
B. it
C. when
D. where
31. _______ has been done to make our school more beautiful.
A. Many
B. Much
C. A lot of
D. A few
32. The factory ________ we are going to visit produces computers.
A. which
B. to which
C. where
D. what
33.—Could I use your car?
—Mine .
A.is repaired
B.has been repaired
C.was repaired
D.is being repaired
34.The photo me my childhood.
A.remind;of
B.reminds;of
C.remind;for
D.remind;to
35.—Dock doesn't know much about computers.
—.
A.So he did
B.So does Mary
C.Neither do I
D.Nor will Mary
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
I was tired and hungry after a long day of work.
When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son 36 up at me a nd said,“I love you.”I didn't know what to say. For several 37 all I could do was to 38 there and looked down at him.My first thought was that he must need 39 with his homework or he was trying to 40 me for some news.
Finally I asked,“What was that all about?”
“Nothing,”he said.“My teacher said we should 41 our parents that we love them and see what they say.It is 42 .”
The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this “experiment”and how the other parents had 43
“Most of the fathers had the 44 reacting（反应）as you did ,”the teacher said.“When I first 45we try this , I asked the children what they thought their parents would say . Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.“The 46 is,”the teacher explained, “feeling loved is an important part of 47.It is something all people 48 .What I'm trying to tell the children is that it's too 49 we don't all express those feelings.A boy should be 50 to tell his dad he loves him.”
The teacher, a middle-aged man , understands how 51 it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.
When my son came to me that evening ,I held on to(抱着)him for 52 second.And just before he 53 away, I said in my deepest, most manly(男子气慨)voice,“Hey, I love you ,too.”
I don't know if saying that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good(感觉很好)，Maybe next time one of my children said“I love you”，it wouldn't take me a whole 54 to think of the right 55 .
36. A.watched B.observed C.looked D.noticed
37. A.weeks B.days C.hours D.seconds
38 A.stand B.sit C.see D.play
39. A.rest B.time C.help D.paper
40. A.report B.prepare C.answer D.excuse
41. A.help B.tell C.ask D.make
42. A.a matter B.an experiment C.a word D.a sentence
43. A.said B.reacted（反应） C.done D.explained
44. A.same B.different ual mon
45. A.suggested B.agreed C.allowed D.planned
46. A.point B.idea C.way D.cause
47. A.boy B.health C.life D.study
48. A.have B.know C.take D.require
49. A.bad B.good te D.early
50. A.fit B.ready C.worth D.able
51. A.easy B.much C.often D.difficult
52. A.a more B.a full C.an exact D.an extra
53. A.pulled B.ran C.walked D.escaped
54. A.day B.week C.afternoon D.morning
55. A.answer B.key C.reason D.experiment
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.
56. How many states are there in the U. S. A ?
A. Five
B. Forty- Five.
C. Fifty
D. Fifteen.
57. Which state is the largest in population?
A. California.
B. Rhode-Island.
C. Alaska
D. Los Angeles.
58. Which state is the smallest in population?
A. Rhode Island.
B. Seattle.
C. San Francisco.
D. Alaska.
59. Which of the following is true?
A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.
B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.
C. New York is the largest city in the United States.
D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.
60. Why is Washington D. C. the most important American city?
Because _________.
A. it is the largest city
B. it is the largest in population
C. it is the most beautiful city
D. it is the capital of the United States
B
Did you know that a turtle（乌龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.
Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females(雌性) swim to land.
They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown.
When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers.
When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.
The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!
61 Which sentence expresses the main idea?
A. Sea turtles have interesting life habits.
B. Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.
C. Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.
D. Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.
62. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about __________.
A. turtles
B. oceans
C. time
D. speed
63. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from ____________.
A. deep water
B. danger
C. heat
D. bad weather
64. We can conclude from this passage that ___________.
A. many turtles die while swimming to shore
B. female turtles protect their babies
C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea
D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength
65. The writer compares turtles to climbers ___________.
A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas
B. to give you a picture of how hard they work
C. to tell you that they like to climb
D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles
C
A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he s aid, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"
“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”
“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.
66. In the story, the vet must be _________.
A. the farmer's friend
B. a milk factory
C. a hospital for cows
D. a doctor for animals
67.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
A. couldn't lie down
B. didn't eat the pills
C. couldn't make any noise
D. was ill
68.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A. Bottle of pills.
B. A long tube.
C. Two pills.
D. A small box.
69.The vet taught the farmer how _________.
A. to blow the tube
B. to make the cow take the pills
C. to take the medicine
D. to put the tube in his mouth
70.Which of the following is true?
A. The farmer ate the pills himself.
B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C. The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.
D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

__71___ .Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what peopl e do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!
_72__ .Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper._73__
Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something , or even worse , hit their brothers or sisters._74____ .However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids don’t want to act in this way , but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?
Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again.__75__ .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad ---- it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.
A.You can train you temper.
B.You don’t want to cause trouble.
C.Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.
D.Everybody gets angry sometimes.
E.In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.
F.Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with, think of something else.
G.Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.
第二卷（非选择题）
第四部分写作（共三节，满分45分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）
1.I have not been able to be_______(在户外) for so long.
2. After_______(毕业)from college，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.
3.The water pipes in some buildings cracked and _____(爆裂).
4.She is very ______(可靠)and I knew I did not need to encourage her.
5.Some of the rescue workers and doctors were_____(陷入困境) under the ruins.
6.Only then did we decide to answer_______(暴力) in a peaceful way.
7. ______(事实上)，he is a dishonest businessman.
8.The baby felt_____(忽视)by her parents.
9. The earthquake nearly ______（毁坏）everything in the city.
10.The officer ordered the soldiers to stand______(挺直).
第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your attentions, please? In Saturday, July 27th, there will
have a few visits to different places. Everyone was welcome. All the visitors will be divided into four groups. Each group of visitors can visit one of the place – a factory, a farm, a school and a hospital. Please you sign your name at the Service Desk before 9: 00 a.m. and say what place you wish to visit. We’ll set out after the breakfast at 8 and we will return in the afternoon. We will have lunch at place of visit.
We wish you a pleasant journey. That’ s all.
Thank you.
第三节书面表达（共25分）
随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人拥有了自己的汽车，你班同学就此展开了一次讨论，提出两种不同的观点和看法。

假如你是李华，请你根据所提供的信息给报社写一封信，客观介绍这两种看法。

赞同者认为：1.方便、快捷、舒适的交通工具；
2.反映出国民生活条件提高，国家富强；
3.带动其他行业发展。

反对者认为：1.废气污染严重；2.过多则影响交通，导致更多事故；
3.停车问题日益突出。

注意：1.信的开头已为你写好；2.词数：100左右；
3.参考词汇：方便的convenient；交通transportation;
Dear editor，
参考答案
【听力材料及答案】
(Text 1)
W:The explosion of gas was very loud.
M:It sure was.It raised the hair on the back of my neck.
(Text 2)
M:Excuse me,could you please tell me the way to the city library?
W:I’m sorry.I’m a stranger here myself,but if you cross the road and ask in the police station which is beside the supermarke t,I’m sure they’ll help you.
(Text 3)
M:Will you go to Peter’s birthday party?
W:Yes,of course.
M:I’ll drive my dad to the bus station,and we’ll pass by Peter’s house.Shall I give you a lift?
W:No,thanks,I prefer to walk there.
(Text 4)
M:Does your class start at 8:00 every morning?
W:No.On Wednesdays it starts at 9:00 and on Fridays at 10:00.
(Text 5)
W:Mary wants to play her piece before we go on the stage.
M:That’s fine with me,but do we have to move her piano after her performance?
W:I hope not.Our drum set is heavy enough.
(Text 6)
W:Don’t throw paper on the floor,Mike.
M:Where shall I put it,Miss?
W:Put it in the waste paper basket,please.
M:But Tom and Bill put all their paper in the basket a few minutes ago.Now it’s full.
W:Then take the basket outside and empty it.
M:Yes,Miss.
W:Where did you empty the basket,Mike?
M:On the playground,Miss.
W:That’s not right! The dustbin is at the back of the school.Now pick up the paper and put it in the dustbin.
(Text 7)
W:Hey,wake up,lazybones.The alarm clock is ringing.Don’t you hear? M:Five minutes more.Let me know when you’re through with the bathroom.
W:You’re a real sound sleeper.You’ll miss your breakfast again and have a fit all morning.
M:Stop scolding me,mum,I’ll be down in a second.
W:Get up quickly and wash your face.
M:Oh! The God damned water! Why didn’t you tell me it was so hot?
W:Don’t blame me if you’re too sleepy to see it steaming.
M:Where is the towel? I can’t find my towel.
W:It’s outside.I washed it last night.
(Text 8)
M: (Sniffing) Phew ! Is that French coffee?
W:Pardon?
M:Is that French coffee you are drinking?
W:Yes,that’s right.Why? What’ s the matter?
M:I don’t understand why you drink French coffee.It makes a strong smell.
W:I like it very much,I prefer it to English coffee.
M:Have you got a lot of it?
W:Yes.Why?
M:Well..,er...could I get some from you?
W:Get some from me? But...you don’t like French coffee!
M:No,I don’t,but my wife does and I can’t understand why.
(Text 9)
M:You know,Sally,we’ve both been working too hard.We’ve got to get away for a while,even if it’s just for a few days.
W:What a good idea,Eric!That would be wonderful.Let me look at my schedule...I could take off a week from Thursday,but no sooner.
M:Let me look at my schedule too...Yes,that looks good.
W:I thought you had a basketball game every Thursday until the end of the month.
M:Oh,you’re right.I must have forgotten to write that down.How about the next Thursday after that?Basketball season’s over then.Do you know if you can get it off?
W:That’s Thursday and Friday,the third and fourth?I don’t care if I can—I will get off.We need the change.Where would you like to go?New York? M:No,we don’t have enough time to go there,and it’s too expensive anyway.
W:And we want to relax,not run around all the time.I know!Do you remember that little hotel in Wilmington,Vermont,where we stayed years ago?That would be perfect.
M:Well,that was July,though.I wonder if they’re open in the winter.
W:Most likely,during skiing season.Uh...oh,I’d forgotten about sk iing season.I don’t know if we could get a room.
M:I’ll call and find out.Do you remember the name?
W:It’s right on the tip of my tongue...I have it.The Strawberry River Inn. (Text 10)
Christa McAuliffe was born in 1948 and she was an astronaut almost by
accident.In 1984,NASA decided to find a teacher who could accompany astronauts into space.They hoped that she would be able to communicate with students from space.Christa was a secondary school teacher in history and social studies and she was selected from over 11,000 applicants to go on flight STS51L.Thousands of students in schools and universities all around the country were looking forward to communicating with Christa in lions of people were watching her flight with great interest.
But Judy was very different.She was born in 1949 and studied engineering at university and went on to obtain a Ph.D in 1977.She was a member of the first group of women selected for astronaut training in 1978,and in 1984,she became the second woman into space.During that flight,she helped to launch three new satellites and she carried out a program of research.She was a professional astronaut.
参考答案
第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
36---40.CDACB 41---45.BBBAA 46---50ABDAD 51---55DAAAA
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
56---60 CADCD 61---65 CABDB 66---70 DDCBA
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71---75DGECA
第二卷（非选择题）
第四部分写作（共三节，满分45分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）
1. outdoors
2.graduating
3.burst
4.reliable
5.trappped
6.violence
7. Actually
8.ignored
9.destroyed 10.straight
第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第三节参考范文：
Dear editor，
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not for families to own cars.
With the development of people’s living conditions，more and more people have their own cars. Some of us think it good to own a car. Firstly，it’s a convenient，fast and comfortable means of transportation tool. You can go to a lot of places at any time. Secondly，it shows that people are becoming richer，and the country stronger. It also makes businesses and industries develop faster. Others have different opinions. They think that cars give off waste gas and pollute the environment. Too many cars will have some bad effects，such as more accidents. Besides，parking cars is another big problem. Maybe people should think carefully before they buy a car.
沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。

望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。

山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。

须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。

江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。

惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。

一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。

俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。

薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。

佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透。

东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖。

莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦。