推荐学习K12高三英语上学期阶段性考试【会员独享】
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濮阳市二高2010-2011学年第一学期阶段性考试高三英语试卷
注意:1.本卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,请在答题卷上答题,做在试卷上不给分。
第I卷(选择题,满分85分)
第一部分:听力(略)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. – It’s terrible. She nearly died.
- ______
- Oh, she’s back to normal.
A. Don’t worry.
B. It’s very bad of you to say so.
C. And now?
D. What’s up?
22. He tried his best to sole the problem, _____ difficult it was.
A. however
B. no matter
C. whatever
D. how
23. Visiting doctors often are ______ necessary for old people.
A. naturally
B. basically
C. extremely
D. separately
24. Only when the manager comes______ to settle the problem.
A. it will be possible
B. will it be possible
C. it is possible
D. is it possible
25. If the building project to be completed by the end of this month ______, the construction company will be fined.
A. delayed
B. will be delayed
C. is delayed
D. will delay
26. After the adjustment of financial policies, many citizens put up posts, 90 percent _____ carried the message of approval.
A. of which
B. whom
C. of them
D. of whom
27. As we expect, ______ 2010 World Expo in Shanghai is ______ great success.
A. /; a
B. the; a
C. the; /
D. a; a
28. The open-air ______has been put off because of the bad weather.
A. occasion
B. congratulation
C. celebration
D. challenge
29. – Why didn’t you tell her about the appointment?
- She drove away ______ we could say a word.
A. before
B. until
C. when
D. after
30. None of us expected the chairman to _____ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.
A. turn in
B. turn over
C. turn up
D. turn down
31. “QQ Happy Farm is a resource management game based on farms on the Internet, ______ players act as owners of the farms.
A. which
B. where
C. in which
D. that
32. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than _____ in the newspaper.
A. those
B. that
C. the one
D. one
33. – I’d like to book a room for tonight.
- Sorry, sir, but we don’t have any rooms ______ at the moment.
A. suitable
B. comfortable
C. usable
D. available
34. If ______ to speak, you’d better remain silent at the meeting.
A. not invited
B. not inviting
C. not having invited
D. having not invited
35. If we work with a strong will, we _____ overcome any difficulty, however great it is.
A. must
B. need
C. can
D. would
第二节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.和D)中选出一个最佳答案。
We always want what we cannot have. When we’re young, we want to stay out late, hav e romantic relationships, and be 36 . However, when we’re 37 , we want to go back to being young and we 38 the days when we didn’t have to worry about complex love affairs, 39 pressure, and money problems.
Young people believe adulthood 40 freedom from parents and schoolwork. When they get older, they feel that 41 is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To 42 this feeling, people say, “The grass is always 43 on the other side.”
As 44 , we like to be like adults but as young adults, we 45 to be young again. We think about staying out late, 46 our own money to spend. Suddenly, they see that love can result in 47 hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for 48 the next morning. They find out that adult life is not as 49 as they thought it would be and suddenly, 50 becomes very scary.
Life is 51 . It gives us time to 52 but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we 53 being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the 54 is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. That is the first step to growing up. 55 life becomes more complex we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.
36.A.comfortable B.dependent C.independent D.polite 37.A.older B.defeated C.married D.confident 38.A.like B.forget C.regret D.miss 39.A.study B.job C.age D.health 40.A.creates B.shows C.means D.limits 41.A.childhood B.adulthood C.parenthood D.romanticism 42.A.reduce B.describe C.experience D.understand 43.A.greener B.thinner C.yellow D.colorful 44.A.researchers B.teenagers C.adults D.elders 45.A.wish B.decide C.return D.stop 46.A.making B.having C.worrying about D.showing off 47.A.healthy B.ambitious C.broken D.excited 48.A.breakfast B.school C.exercise D.work
49.A.rich B.busy C.free D.easy
50.A.life B.love C.career D.future 51.A.long B.short C.fair D.beautiful 52.A.study B.think C.play D.live 53.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.imagined D.tried 54.A.reason B.result C.dream D.truth
55.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Before
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Here’s an unusual story:a diamond ring was recently found in an egg.The magician,Liu Qian,discovered it,in front of an audience of millions at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.Liu’s magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again,and made him the hottest magician in China.
As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan,Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows.Countries he has performed in include the United States,Japan,South Korea and the UK.Seeing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people’s love for magic.
Liu is known for his interaction(互动)with his audiences.He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧) .
“It’s actually thinking rather than one’s controlling skills”,that is more important to achieving a successful magic show.We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively,to make them appear more interesting, Liu said.
Liu Qian’s success dated back to his childhood.Born in 1976 in Taiwan,he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old.At the age of 12,he won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest,which was judged by the great American magician,David Copperfield.Yet,Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician.He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur magician in his spare time.However,his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.
To refine his performing skills,he has performed on streets,roads and fields,for passers-by,
policemen and farmers.
“Street shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians.We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,” Liu said.
56. Why do people love to watch magic?
A. Because Liu Qian is known for his interaction with his audiences.
B. Because people love watching magicians make the impossible happen.
C. Because people want to know the secret of the magic.
D. Because people are curious about everything.
57. What is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic his career?
A. He was good at magic when he was young.
B. He had won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest.
C. He couldn’t find a good job after graduation.
D. He became an amateur in his spare time.
58. Which word in the following is close to the underlined word“seasoned”in Para.2?
A. Handsome.
B. Growing
C. Fruitful
D. Experienced
59. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. why Liu Qian plays magic well.
B. what magic tricks are
C. why people love magic
D. how Liu Qian became China’s hottest magician
B
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
So, you have to give a speech and you’re terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think. “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that had. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts. And graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them . Treat your audience with r espect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
If you follow these simple steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of pubilc speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!You’re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.
60. The main idea of this article is ________.
A. that a poor speaker can never change
B. that you can improve your speaking ability
C. to always make a short speech
D. that it is hard to make a speech
61. Paragraph 2 implies that ________.
A. many people are afraid of giving a speech
B. many people are happy to give a speech
C. many people don’t prepare for a speech
D. many people talk too long
62. The ph rase “talk over their heads” means________.
A. speak too loudly
B. speak too fast
C. look down upon them
D. use words and ideas that are too difficult
63. All of the following statements are true except that ________.
A. few people know how to make good speeches
B. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech
C. research is important in preparing a speech
D. there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
C
The people who built Stonehenge in southern England thousands of years ago had wild parties, eating barbecued pigs and breaking pottery. This is according to recent work by archaeologists - history experts who investigate how human beings lived in the past.
Archaeologists digging near Stonehenge last year discovered the remains of a large prehistoric village where they think the builders of the mysterious stone circle used to live. The village is about 4,600 years old, the same age as Stonehenge and as old as the pyramids in Egypt. It is less than two miles from the famous ancient landmark and lies inside a massive man-made circular dirt wall, or "henge", known as the Durrington Walls.
Remains found at the site included jewelry, stone arrowheads, tools made of deer antlers, wooden spears and huge amounts of animal bones and broken pottery'. "These finds suggest Stone Age people went to the village at special times of the year to feast and party", says Mike Parker-Pearson from Sheffield University in England.
He said many of the pig bones they found had been thrown away half-eaten. He also said the partygoers appeared to have shot some of the farm pigs with arrows, possibly as a kind of sport before barbecuing them.
An ancient road which led from the village to the River Avon was also found. Here, the experts think, people came 'after their parties to throw dead relatives in the water so the bodies would be washed downstream to Stonehenge.
Parker-Pearson believes Stonehenge was like a cemetery where ancient Britons buried the dead and remembered their ancestors. "The theory is that Stonehenge is a kind of spirit home to the ancestors."
The recent discovery of the village within the Durrington Walls shows that Stonehenge didn't stand alone but was part of a much bigger religious site, according to Parker-Pearson.
People still come to worship and celebrate at Stonehenge today. They meet there when the sun sets on the shortest day of winter and when it rises on the longest day of summer. But the days of' barbecuing whole pigs there and throwing family members into the river are a thing of the past.
64. What was Stonehenge according to the text?
A. A village where hundreds of people once lived
B. A place that regularly hosted large parties
C. A church where local villagers would get married
D. A site where dead people were placed or remembered
65. The underlined word “it” (Paragraph 2) refers to _____.
A. the village
B. Stonehenge
C. the pyramid
D. the dirt wall
66. From the text we can infer that the people who came to the village ______.
A. liked to drink wine
B. knew how to hunt
C. were from Egypt
D. lived by the River Avon
67. What do experts think people did after the village parties?
A. Returned to live at Stonehenge
B. Prayed for good luck in the new year
C. Hunted farm pigs as a sport.
D. Put their dead relatives in the river.
D
US biologists have created cloned monkey embryos, and successfully transferred them into monkey mothers. Although none of the resulting pregnancies lasted more than a month, this is by far the closest scientists have come to cloning a primate.
The study was unveiled yesterday by reproductive biologist Gerald Schatten of the University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, at the annual meeting of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine in Philadelphia. Schatten's group copied a technique used earlier this year to clone a human embryo and extract embryonic stem cells.
If researchers are able to repeat this process in monkeys, it might help them to refine the tricky technique without experimenting on human eggs and embryos, which are very difficult to obtain and raise a host of ethical objections. This in turn might help to resolve whether human embryonic stem cells, which can grow into a variety of tissues, will prove useful in medicine.
In the Korean work, the cloned human embryos were allowed to divide in culture for just five or six days before being terminated. But, by adopting the Koreans' technique, Schatten's team made 135 cloned monkey embryos and transferred them into 25 mothers. Schatten says he is not yet sure why the Korean method is so successful. Rather than sucking the nucleus out of the recipient eggs, the technique involves gently squeezing it out. This may remove less of the cell's cytoplasm and leave more of the essential molecules needed by the egg to direct embryo development; or it may simply cause less damage to the eggs.
None of the cloned monkey embryos resulted in a pregnancy that lasted more than a month. But Schatten says it is too early to say whether cloned monkeys will ever be born; it may just take more attempts. It is also impossible, he says, to use these results to predict whether a cloned human baby could survive long in development. But at least his study confirms that the Korean cloning method works, something that has been difficult to prove because very few research groups work in such areas.
68. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Biologists Come Close to Cloning Primates
B. A Study Made by Reproductive Biologist Gerald Schatten
C. The Korean Cloning Techniques
D. The Process in Cloning Monkeys
69. The underlined word “terminated” in Para. 4 means ______.
A. ended
B. tested
C. continued
D. used
70. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. Scientists have developed the techniques of cloning a primate
B. Not all of the resulting pregnancies lasted more than a month.
C. Researchers have a long way to go based on this process in monkeys.
D. A cloned human baby could survive longer than cloned monkey embryos.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Obtaining fresh water from icebergs
The idea of getting fresh water from icebergs that are moved to populated areas or places was once treated as a joke. Recently, scientists have warned that the human race will outgrow its fresh water supply faster than it runs out of food. 71 .
Glaciers are a possible source of fresh water that has been overlooked until recently. __72___. It contains fresh water so much that it could sustain all the rivers of the world for 1,000years.
Huge glaciers that stretch over the shallow continental shelf give birth to icebergs throughout the year. ___73__. However, they are formed entirely on land, breaking off when glaciers spread over the sea. As they drift away from the polar region, icebergs sometimes move mysteriously in a direction opposite to the wind. Because they melt more slowly than smaller pieces of ice, icebergs have been known to drift as far north as 35 degrees south of the equator in the Atlantic Ocean. ___74___. The difficulty exists such as its rapid melting in warmer climates. ___75___.
A. Icebergs are not like sea ice, which is formed when the sea itself freezes.
B. Now it is being considered quite serious by many nations.
C. 7,659 trillion metric tons of ice are floating on the sea every year.
D. But the water they could provide would be far cheaper than that produced.
E. To move them to dry parts of the world would not be too difficult.
F. It is not a dream to get water from Icebergs.
G. Three-quarters of the Earth’s fresh water supply is still tied up in glacial ice.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10出语言错误。
请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I had a interesting dream last night. I dreamed that I took part in a race. At first, I
could not to run very fast and fell behind. So I didn’t lose heart and kept running. All
the students on the playground cheer me on, “Come on!” I was so encouraged that I ran
faster and fast till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if flying like a superman. In
the end, I got to the finishing line at first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself.
Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time I woke up and found
me still in bed!
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的一位美国笔友Robert写E-mail问及你高考后暑假的安排,请根据以下要点,写一封E-mail回复他,可以适当增加细节。
内容要求:1. 学开车 2. 读名著,开拓视野
3. 强身健体
4. 帮父母做家务
5. 可能的话,参加社会实践,勤工俭学
注意:1. 不要逐句翻译。
2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
3. 词数:100左右。
开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Robert,
How time flies!
Looking forward to hearing from you, telling me about your arrangements of vacation. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
高三英语试题答案
改错
I had a interesting dream last night. I dreamed that I took part in a race. At first, I
an
could not to run very fast and fell behind. So I didn’t lose heart and kept running. All to删掉But
the students on the playground cheer me on, “Come on!” I was so encouraged that I ran
cheered
faster and fast till I caught u p∧all the other runners. I felt as if flying like a superman. In faster with
the end, I got to the finishing line at first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself.
at删掉proud
Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time I woke up and found classmates
me still in bed!
myself
作文
Dear Robert,
How time flies! As you know, my college entrance exam is approaching, which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life and the coming of my summer vacation.
I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation. First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China. I will have a good rest, reading some interesting and famous books to broaden my horizon. Meanwhile, I will also help my parents with some housework so that they can have some more time to relax. What’s more, I will devote some time to doing sports to keep me strong and healthy. If possible, I plan to do some part-time job to add my social experience. Such is the plan for my vacation.
Looking forward to hearing from you, telling me about your arrangements of vacation. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua。