高考冠词专项训练 解题攻略与答案解析
高中冠词专项讲解与练习(含答案解析)
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专题一冠词用法【知识清单】一、冠词得基本用法㈠不定冠词(a/an)得基本用法1、与可数名词单数连用,表示类别。
-— I knocked over my coffee cup、 It went rightoverthe keyboard、-—You shouldn’t put drinks near a puter、2、泛指某人或某物,表示某一个, 相当于 a certain.—- Hello,could Ispeak to Mr、Smith?-- Sorry, wrong number、 There isn’t a Mr、 Smith here、3、用于数量、时间等名词前, 表示每一(单位)得……。
I earn10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashieron Saturdays、4、在抽象名词、物质名词前(特别就是这两种名词有定语修饰时)用不定冠词,使之意义具体化, 表示一种、一件、一份等。
It is an honor for me to be invited to the party、我被邀请参加聚会就是一种荣誉。
(honor就是抽象名词,an honor指一件荣誉得事)㈡定冠词(the)得基本用法1、用来特指某(些)人或某(些)事物.所特指得名词常被短语或定语从句所修饰。
Of all the reasons formy decision to bee a university professor, my father’sadvice wasthemost important one、2、指说话得双方都知道得人或事物.Don’t worry if you can’t e to the party、 I’ll save somecakefor you、3、复述上文中提到得事物。
There is a shelf in myfather’sroom、 The shelf is new、4、用于单数可数名词之前, 表示该类事物,相当于 a。
高考英语冠词专项训练及答案及解析.docx
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高考英语冠词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1 st, 2009.A. a; /B. the; the C. a; the D. /; the【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词 .前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指 .下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选 C.2.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young.A. the; the B. a; 不填C. a; the D. the; 不填【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the + 形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C。
3.Barack Obama,African America, was elected as56th President of the United states. A. / , the B. / , /C. an , the D. an , /【答案】 C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第 56 届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选 C。
4.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A. a; a B. a; /C. /; a D. /; /【答案】 B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a, a failure 是抽象名词具体化,表示“一个失败的人或事”,第二空不填,这里的 success 是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:杰克做为领导真是失败的人,但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。
高考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
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高考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、单项选择冠词1. Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the; the B.the; aC.a; the D.a; a【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词。
go to the cinema表示去看电影的意思;for a while过一会儿的意思,故本题选B。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manner s to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.——What about lesson this morning?——A piece of cake;it was too easy lesson for me.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a【答案】D【解析】本题考查冠词。
第一空是特指“早上的这节课”故用定冠词the;第二空意为“这一课对我来说太容易了”,属于泛指,故用不定冠词a。
所以选D。
4.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a,have a better understanding of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
高考英语冠词专题训练答案及解析
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——A piece of cake;it was too easylesson for me.
A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a
【答案】D
【解析】
本题考查冠词。第一空是特指“早上的这节课”故用定冠词the;第二空意为“这一课对我来说太容易了”,属于泛指,故用不定冠词a。所以选D。
11.---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?
---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.
A.a; aB./; /C./; aD.a; /
【答案】C
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。“在晚会上玩的开心吗?”“是的。你错过了真是遗憾。”have fun“玩的开心”;shame是不可数名词,但指“遗憾的事”时,是可数名词。故选C。
ofnature.
A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
【答案】C
【解析】
被这个奇观吸引,这里的奇观为特指,用定冠词,后面自然的为泛指,nature为不可数名词,故不用冠词,选C.
5.World Wide Web was invented in 1991 byEnglish scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.
A.a;theB.a; aC./; theD.a;/
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。选B。
8.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.
(英语)高三英语冠词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)高三英语冠词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A.a ; a B.a ; the C./ ; the D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中success为成功的人,为可数名词;a third car有一辆小汽车,故选A。
2., which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.a; a D.不填; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
表示泛指用不定冠词a/ an;表示特指用定冠词the。
句意“,有一个关于食物和饮料的详细解释的频道的网站是一个非常受欢迎的网站。
”泛指一个频道用不定冠词,food首字母发音好似辅音,故用a;泛指一个网站,用不定冠词,very首字母发音是辅音,故也用a。
故选C。
3.As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.不填;the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
第一空,固定搭配:as a matter of fact,实际上,事实上;第二空,根据谓语动词是is单数可知填the,the number of…的数量。
故B正确考点:考查冠词4.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A.the; the B.x; a C.the; a D.a; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
【英语】高考英语冠词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
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【英语】高考英语冠词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.-----Bad luck! I failed again in the driving test.-----You are sure to succeed if you try ______ third time. What’s more, experiencing failure can also be _____ pleasure.A.the; a B.the; / C.a; a D.a; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,a third time“再一次”,第二空填a,a pleasure“一件乐事“,选C。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
The+形容词+of,表示“关于某物的什么”,是固定结构,translation是专有名词,专有名词,并且为不可数名词,前面不加冠词。
句意:这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。
故选A。
4.In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III,Luhan is ______ only new member.A.a; 不填B.a; anC.the; the D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】分析句子,可知前后两个空格都是特指的,故用定冠词the。
高三必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
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高三必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思;用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹,你认为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词the,选A。
3.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影,在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。
第一空表示泛指一部电影,填a;第二空表示特指那位英雄,故填the。
故选B。
考点:考查冠词4. She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A.a B.anC./ D.the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
(英语)高考英语高中必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
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(英语)高考英语高中必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A.the ; / B.a; the C./; a D.the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。
句意:当Jack走到前门时,看到了一个奇怪的景象。
the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门,a strange sight是泛指,相当于a certain sight,起初次介绍的作用。
因此选D。
]2.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。
4.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
(英语)高考英语冠词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
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(英语)高考英语冠词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the【答案】A【解析】这题考查冠词的用法;第一空填the,特指“那个电话号码”,第二空填a,a second time“再一次”,句意是:我妈妈让我再次重复电话号码这样她就可以记下了。
选A。
2.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a; 申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。
选A项。
考点:考查冠词用法4.Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life ______ second time.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
(英语)高考英语冠词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
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(英语)高考英语冠词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思;用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B2.They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A.the; the B.不填; a C.a; the D.不填; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。
”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”;have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。
故选B。
3.Though I’m not int erested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A.the; a B./ ; the C./ ; a D.a ; the【答案】B【解析】冠词题。
第一空学科前不用冠词;第二空特指唐朝历史用定冠词。
句意:虽然我对历史不感兴趣但是我喜欢唐朝历史。
选B4.The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A.a; a B.the; theC.a; the D.the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
高考英语高中英语冠词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
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高考英语高中英语冠词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; / D.a; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空是职位前不加冠词,第二空不填冠词,AIDS patients泛指艾滋病人。
选C。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A./,the B./, / C.an , the D.an , /【答案】C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第56届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选C。
4.As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A.a; the B.the; a C.the;/ D.a; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
【英语】高考英语冠词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
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【英语】高考英语冠词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A./; the B.a; a C.the; / D.a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空是泛指一次好机会,所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语have fun 玩的高兴,所以选D。
2.Surprisingly, years back, when play ing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3.During the camp trip,children were fascinated by wondersof nature.A./;/B./;the C.the;/D.the;the【答案】C【解析】被这个奇观吸引,这里的奇观为特指,用定冠词,后面自然的为泛指,nature为不可数名词,故不用冠词,选C.4.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
【英语】高考必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
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【英语】高考必备英语冠词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A.a; the B./; / C.a; / D./; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A.the; / B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词的使用。
第一个空格表示特指这个晚会。
the用于表示特指;后文的fun是不可数名词,所以不需要添加a。
句意:—那个晚会怎么样?—酷!真的很好玩!可惜你不在。
故选A。
考点:考查冠词的使用。
4.Last year I had ______ narrow escape fr om a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life ______ second time.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
高考冠词专项训练 解题攻略与答案解析
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冠词考点提炼:【考点一】不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指【考点二】定冠词the特指一个人或事物【考点三】不定冠词和定冠词在固定搭配中的用法【考点四】零冠词表示泛指及其习惯用法【考点五】不定冠词在具体化抽象名词前的用法【考点六】冠词在比较级前的用法解题点拨:冠词是历年高考的必考知识点,主要出现在单项选择和短文改错题中。
在近年高考试题中,冠词考题很少考查某一单独考点,一般都是一题两空,涉及两个考点。
考生要加强某些固定搭配中冠词的使用.1.The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream ofharmony, peace and development. (2013福建卷)A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the2.Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man. (2013 江西卷)A. a ; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /3.It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.(2013 山东卷)4. A. 不填;a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填5.Marco Polo is said to have sailed on______Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in______thirteenth century. (2013陕西卷)A. the; aB. a; /C. /; theD. the; the6.Four and_____half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and _____break forcheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. (2013新课标II卷卷)A. a; aB. the; theC.不填;theD. a;不填7.India attained______independence in 1947, after______long struggle. (2013新课标I卷卷)A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;不填D. an; the8.People develop ______ preference for a particular style of learning at ______ early age andthese preferences affect learning. (2013浙江卷)A. a; anB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the; an9.The parents were shocked by_____news that their son needed_______operation on hisknee. (2013重庆卷)A. a;/B. the; /C. the; anD. a; an10.In communication, a smile is usually __________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ openattitude. (2011重庆卷)A. the; /B. a; an C a; / D. the; an11.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____place of George. (2012 重庆卷)12. A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the D. /; the13.It is often stated that ____ civil servants live _______very comfortable life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a14.If you grow up in ______small village, you are more likely to develop _____ability to getused to the poor conditions in the future.15. A. /; an B. a; the C. the; an D. a; the16.After ______ dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to the Capital Airport.17. A .the; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the18.I heard ________Sam, but not _________excellent one you mentioned.19. A. /; a B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a20.When you come here for books you want next time, don’t go to_____bookstore; I can findyou ______ better one in my hometown.21. A. the; a B. the; / C. a; the D. a; /22.It is ___world of miracles, _____world where we live.23. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. /; /24.There was _______time when I live with my family.25. A. a B. / C. the D. an26.When I start to work, I figure out I have ______better understanding of ______society.27. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. a; /28.Nowadays more people don’t like writing ____letters; they prefer talking on______telephone.29. A. a, the B. the; / C. /; the D. A ; /30.The apples are deliciou s. I’d like have ______second one because _____first one is rathertoo small.31. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a32.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the .would be higherthan the number of English s by_____ year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a33.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get_____fast one.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; aD. /; /34.It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a35.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city, I only remember it was ______Monday.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; aD. the; a36.If you grow up in ______large family, you are more likely to develop _____ability to get onwell with ______others ./; an; the B. a; the; / C. the; an; the D. a; the; the 37.Mrs. Taylor has _______8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has wontwo national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a38.After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.A .the; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the39.On August 5, 2012, at ___World Table Tennis Championship, Zhang Ji ke and WangHao wonthe gol d medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1.a; a B. /; the C. a; the D. the; a40.I knew______John Lennon, but not ____famous one.A. /; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; aThe book tells _________life story of John Smith, who left _______school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; /D. a; /答案及解析1. B 句意: 中国梦是一个……的梦和一个……的梦,可知,两空都用不定冠词a。
高中英语冠词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析
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高中英语冠词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A.the; the B.a; theC.the; a D.a, a【答案】C【解析】C 考察关系。
句义:把那首诗又读了一遍,我才弄懂它的意思。
由句义可知,第一空表示特指,第二空a third表示“再一,又一”。
2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹,你认为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词the,选A。
3.During the camp trip,children were fascinated by wondersof nature.A./;/B./;the C.the;/D.the;the【答案】C【解析】被这个奇观吸引,这里的奇观为特指,用定冠词,后面自然的为泛指,nature为不可数名词,故不用冠词,选C.4.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。
5. World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A.\; an B.The; an C.The; the D.A; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
(英语)高三英语冠词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)高三英语冠词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun.A./; the B.a; a C.the; / D.a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空是泛指一次好机会,所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语have fun 玩的高兴,所以选D。
2.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“Ame rican Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3.——What about lesson this morning?——A piece of cake;it was too easy lesson for me.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a【答案】D【解析】本题考查冠词。
第一空是特指“早上的这节课”故用定冠词the;第二空意为“这一课对我来说太容易了”,属于泛指,故用不定冠词a。
所以选D。
4.In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A.the; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语和冠词。
(英语)高三英语冠词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)高三英语冠词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a D./; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金,故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics,可知是特指某物的归还,为特指,用定冠词。
选A。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3. ---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A.a; a B./; / C./; a D.a; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
“在晚会上玩的开心吗?”“是的。
你错过了真是遗憾。
”have fun“玩的开心”;shame是不可数名词,但指“遗憾的事”时,是可数名词。
故选C。
4.As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.不填;the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
【英语】高三英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
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【英语】高三英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A.the; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语和冠词。
句意“为了保护历史,当地居民正在修复一大批历史古迹。
”in a gesture to do sth.“为了做某事”,是固定搭配;排除A、C;泛指一大批用a large percentage of...。
故选B。
2.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3.It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a【答案】A【解析】分析句子的意思,可知两处都要用不定冠词。
根据句意,可知选A。
句意:这是一个有奇迹的世界,一个任何事情都有可能发生的世界。
(英语)高考英语高中英语冠词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
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(英语)高考英语高中英语冠词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A.the ; / B.a; the C./; a D.the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。
句意:当Jack走到前门时,看到了一个奇怪的景象。
the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门,a strange sight是泛指,相当于a certain sight,起初次介绍的作用。
因此选D。
]2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
The+形容词+of,表示“关于某物的什么”,是固定结构,translation是专有名词,专有名词,并且为不可数名词,前面不加冠词。
句意:这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。
故选A。
4.________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a【答案】B【解析】冠词用法题。
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冠词考点提炼:【考点一】不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指【考点二】定冠词the特指一个人或事物【考点三】不定冠词和定冠词在固定搭配中的用法【考点四】零冠词表示泛指及其习惯用法【考点五】不定冠词在具体化抽象名词前的用法【考点六】冠词在比较级前的用法解题点拨:冠词是历年高考的必考知识点,主要出现在单项选择和短文改错题中。
在近年高考试题中,冠词考题很少考查某一单独考点,一般都是一题两空,涉及两个考点。
考生要加强某些固定搭配中冠词的使用.1.The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream ofharmony, peace and development. (2013福建卷)A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the2.Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man. (2013 江西卷)A. a ; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /3.It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.(2013 山东卷)A. 不填;aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; 不填4.Marco Polo is said to have sailed on______Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in______thirteenth century. (2013陕西卷)A. the; aB. a; /C. /; theD. the; the5.Four and_____half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and _____break forcheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. (2013新课标II卷卷)A. a; aB. the; theC.不填;theD. a;不填6.India attained______independence in 1947, after______long struggle. (2013新课标I卷卷)A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;不填D. an; the7.People develop ______ preference for a particular style of learning at ______ early age andthese preferences affect learning. (2013浙江卷)A. a; anB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the; an8.The parents were shocked by_____news that their son needed_______operation on his knee.(2013重庆卷)A. a;/B. the; /C. the; anD. a; an9.In communication, a smile is usually __________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ openattitude. (2011重庆卷)A. the; /B. a; an C a; / D. the; an10.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ placeof George. (2012 重庆卷)A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the11.It is often stated that ____ civil servants live _______very comfortable life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a12.If you grow up in ______small village, you are more likely to develop _____ability to getused to the poor conditions in the future.A. /; anB. a; theC. the; anD. a; the13.After ______ dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to the Capital Airport.A .the; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the14.I heard ________Sam, but not _________excellent one you mentioned.A. /; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; a15.When you come here for books you want next time, don’t go to_____bookstore; I can findyou ______ better one in my hometown.A. the; aB. the; /C. a; theD. a; /16.It is ___world of miracles, _____world where we live.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /17.There was _______time when I live with my family.A. aB. /C. theD. an18.When I start to work, I figure out I have ______better understanding of ______society.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. a; /19.Nowadays more peo ple don’t like writing ____letters; they prefer talking on______telephone.A. a, theB. the; /C. /; theD. A ; /20.The apples are delicious. I’d like have ______second one because _____first one is rather toosmall.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a21.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higherthan the number of English s by_____ year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a22.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get_____fast one.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; aD. /; /23.It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a24.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city, I only remember it was ______Monday.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; aD. the; a25.If you grow up in ______large family, you are more likely to develop _____ability to get onwell with ______others ./; an; the B. a; the; / C. the; an; the D. a; the; the 26.Mrs. Taylor has _______8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has wontwo national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a27.After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.A .the; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the28.On August 5, 2012, at ___World Table Tennis Championship, Zhang Ji ke and WangHao wonthe gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1.a; a B. /; the C. a; the D. the; a29.I knew______John Lennon, but not ____famous one.A. /; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the; aThe book tells _________life story of John Smith, who left _______school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; /D. a; /答案及解析1. B 句意: 中国梦是一个……的梦和一个……的梦,可知,两空都用不定冠词a。
2. A 句意:动物是一种比人类低等的物种。
第一空表示“一种生命的形式”;第二空man表“人类”,不用冠词。
故答案选A。
A. people为复数名词,此处为泛指的用法,故第一空用零冠词;像jiangshu、london等这样的地名前一般不用冠词,但是如果前有形容词修饰时,前面要有不定冠词。