高考英语冠词解析版汇编含解析
高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A．the; the B．a; theC．the; a D．a, a【答案】C【解析】C 考察关系。
句义：把那首诗又读了一遍，我才弄懂它的意思。
由句义可知，第一空表示特指，第二空a third表示“再一，又一”。
2．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to bl ow your nose at ______ table.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词，特指某人或某事，或前文中提到的人或事；a是不定冠词，用在物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，如“一张桌子”。
句意：杰克，在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点：考查冠词辨析。
3．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指；第二空表特指。
4．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A．a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，泛指一个男孩，第二空填a，指“一个真正的男子汉”，句意是：做为一个男孩，迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
选B。
5．Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A．不填; 不填B．a ;the C．不填; an D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意：去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快，幸奋的经历。
(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）高考英语冠词题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择冠词1．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for____ return of the stolen cultural relics.C． a; a D． /; aA． a; the B． /; the【答案】 A【分析】观察冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金，故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics，可知是特指某物的送还，为特指，用定冠词。
选A。
2．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.D． a; TheA． the; The B． the; A C． a; A【答案】 A【分析】依据题意这两个包裹，你以为哪一个比较好？这里是特指，较小的那个，也是特指，故都用定冠词 the ，选 A。
3．Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A． the;不填B．不填; a C． an; a D． an;不填D【答案】【分析】观察冠词。
a A-shaped house 一座 A 型的房屋， attend school 上学，应选D。
4．—What about _____ job?— It ’ s too difficult ___ job for me.A． the; a B． the; the C． a; the D． a; a【答案】A【分析】试题剖析：观察冠词。
高中冠词专项讲解与练习(含答案解析)
专题一冠词用法【知识清单】一、冠词得基本用法㈠不定冠词（ａ/aｎ)得基本用法1、与可数名词单数连用，表示类别。
－— I knockｅd oｖer my coffee ｃup、 It weｎt ｒiｇhｔｏveｒｔhe keyｂoard、－—Ｙｏｕ shoulｄn’ｔ put drｉｎｋs ｎear a puteｒ、２、泛指某人或某物，表示某一个, 相当于 a ceｒtaiｎ.—- Heｌlo，ｃould Ｉｓpeａk to Mr、Ｓｍiｔｈ？－－ Sｏrrｙ, ｗrong nuｍber、 There isｎ’t a Ｍr、 Smitｈ here、3、用于数量、时间等名词前, 表示每一(单位)得……。
I earｎ１0 dｏｌlarｓ an hour as a supｅｒmarket cashieｒｏｎ Saｔｕrdays、４、在抽象名词、物质名词前（特别就是这两种名词有定语修饰时）用不定冠词，使之意义具体化, 表示一种、一件、一份等。
Ｉt ｉs aｎ honor fｏr ｍe to ｂe ｉｎvｉｔｅd tｏ the party、我被邀请参加聚会就是一种荣誉。
（honｏr就是抽象名词,an honoｒ指一件荣誉得事）㈡定冠词（the)得基本用法１、用来特指某(些）人或某(些）事物.所特指得名词常被短语或定语从句所修饰。
Of ａll thｅ reasons fｏｒｍy ｄecisｉon to bee a uniｖersity proｆeｓsｏｒ， my fatｈer’ｓaｄvｉce waｓthｅmｏst imｐortａnt ｏne、2、指说话得双方都知道得人或事物.Doｎ’t ｗorｒｙ iｆ you cａn’t e to ｔhe party、 I’ｌl saｖe somｅｃaｋｅｆor you、３、复述上文中提到得事物。
Tｈｅｒe is a shｅlf iｎ mｙfather’sｒoom、 Thｅ sheｌf iｓ nｅw、4、用于单数可数名词之前, 表示该类事物，相当于 a。
【英语】50套高中英语冠词及解析
【英语】50套高中英语冠词及解析一、单项选择冠词1．Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A．the; the one B．不填; the one C．the; one D．不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。
Water为不可数名词，故不加冠词，第二个空是特指，且后面后定语修饰。
故用the one ，句意：每个人都有责任拯救水资源，如果将来的几代人一定要享有和我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。
2．Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the【答案】C【解析】C句意：令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the，特指“American Captain这个角色”，所以选C。
3．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指；第二空表特指。
4．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A．／; the B．the; a C．／; a D．the; ／【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指，用定冠词the，下文平衡的是生活是泛指，故用不定冠词a,选B。
三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)专题01冠词、名词(解析版)
三年真题4M oi冠有苴名祠昌信翌值。
成激倒年份卷别冠词（2022-2024）三年（14考）名词的数与格（2022-2024）三年（18）命题趋势2024新高考I卷the favorites;richness冠词:高考中考查频率较新高考II卷themes;visibility高的冠词主要表现在不定全国甲卷A-An（改错）treasures;completion冠词与定冠词的用法辨析上。
业考查定冠.通表特指租丕定冠词表泛损为主」2二对丕定冠.通.旦.与._迎_的用.法的看查也二真是戋查的热.点.2._3..对固定短谊中一冠.词的考查也是高考•的常考.浙江卷1月the criticism;2023新高考I卷a新高考II卷the arrival;interview全国甲卷a（语填）；the-a;（改错）warning;butterfly-butterflies（改错）全国乙卷same前面加the（改错）wonders浙江卷1月the events2022新高考I卷the populations成.2..一名词的词改错:完形填空考查名词义辨析。
语法填空和:1.名词的单复数规新高考II卷The son's全国甲卷a protection全国乙卷the responsibility浙江卷1月the invitation火V父H j勺/|、冽火11父。
乙.名词的格3.名词与其他词类的转换形式。
浙江卷6月the photographer皆盛翁偷。
围腐皆源考点01定冠词1.（2024・新高考I卷•高考真题）Further,the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road,by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for________first time.【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。
高考英语冠词讲解及历年高考冠词真题试题答案及解析解析
冠词(一)冠词的分类：冠词分为不定冠词"a，"、定冠词""和零冠词三种。
（二）不定冠词的用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式之前，表示"一"a . 动物园里有一只老虎。
2. 表示一类人或事物A . 老虎可能有危害性。
※定冠词形容词（也代表一类人）.3. 表示"某一个"或者是指想要成为“像...样的人物”的意思A . 有一位叫史密斯的先生要见你。
a .他将来想成为像马克思一样的人。
4. 表示"同一"；"每一"的意思. 他们几乎同岁。
a . 我们每周去游泳四次。
5. 第一次提到的人或事物，但不特别指明是哪一个a .6.用在某些表示数量的词组中：a 许多 a 一对 a 很多7.用于习惯用语中a 突然 a 事实上 a 结果 a 感冒 a () 玩得高兴（三）定冠词用法：1. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物, . 请把门打开。
3. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或”，以后再次提到用“”）a . .4. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前.Shanghai China.5. 表示地球、宇宙等世界上独一无二的事物太阳月亮地球天空区别于a ：一轮红日；a :一轮明月6. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词西湖长城美国联合国英国人世界贸易组织紫禁城颐和园7. 用于表示地点、方位，具体的时间或某天的一部分等。
在东方在西方在前面在后面在底部在顶部在右边在左边8. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前要用太平洋黄河天山山脉台湾海峡9. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人. 贝克一家人昨天来看我。
10和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物穷人富人病人伤员好人老人年轻人残疾人美丽的事物丑陋的事物聋哑人11. 用在由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、政党的名词前's 中华人民共和国中国人是勤劳和勇敢的人工人阶级12. 用在强调句中表示“恰恰是，正是”I . 这就是我想要的那本书。
【英语】高考英语冠词各地方试卷集合汇编及解析
【英语】高考英语冠词各地方试卷集合汇编及解析一、单项选择冠词1．Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A．/，the B．/， / C．an ， the D．an ， /【答案】C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指，且词首音素为元音，用不定冠词an，下文第56届美国总统是特指，用定冠词the，选C。
2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／【答案】C【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。
本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。
句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。
故D正确。
考点：考察冠词3．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
本题第一空是固定词组have a better understanding of有更好的理解；第二空的名词Life是一个抽象名词，要单独使用，不需要冠词。
句意：当你读完这本书的时候，你会对生活有更深的理解。
高考三年真题分类汇编 专题01 冠词、名词(解析版)
三年（2018-2020）年高考真题分项汇编专题01 冠词、名词、一、2020年高考真题1.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side.【答案】interest【解析】考查名词。
句意：月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。
根据空前的形容词particular可知，空处应填名词，interest是不可数名词，be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。
故填interest。
2.（2020·新课标I卷短文改错）Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.【答案】将chopstick改为chopsticks【解析】考查名词复数。
句意：下一步我把鸡蛋打到一个碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。
chopstick是可数名词，意为“筷子”，通常以复数形式出现，故将chopstick改为chopsticks。
3.（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.【答案】celebration【解析】考查名词。
句意：中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。
不定冠词a后接名词形式。
故填celebration。
4.（2020·新课标II卷短文改错）Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.【答案】将vacations改为vacation【解析】考查不可数名词。
高考语法填空考点汇编冠词(解析版)
考语法填空考点汇编（冠词）1. [2020课标II] The plum trees are 70 firstto flower even as the snow is melting(融化).the。
考查冠词。
序数词前加定冠词the，表示“第几个”。
句意：雪还在融化时，梅花是第一个开花的。
2. [2020浙江卷1月] A child born in the US today has 63 very realistic chance of living beyond 100 andneeds to plan accordingly.a。
考查冠词。
根据下文的chance可知，这里语意表示“非常实际的一个可能性”，故填不定冠词a，表示泛指。
3. [2020浙江卷7月] This style of farming lasted for quite along time. Then, with 64 rise of science, changes began.the。
考查定冠词。
句意：随着科学的崛起，事情发生了变化。
with the rise of 译为“随着......的崛起”是固定短语。
故填the。
4. [2019课标I ] Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lackenough data.the。
考查冠词。
句意：在被认出来的19个北极熊亚种群中，有3个数量在降低，有6个是稳定的，1个在增加，还有9个缺少足够的数据。
设空处在本句中表示特指，故填定冠词the。
5. [2019浙江] Everybodywears 57 same style of clothes.the。
考查冠词。
句意：每个人都穿相同样式的衣服。
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／【答案】C【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。
本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。
句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。
故D正确。
考点：考察冠词3．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：蛋糕很可口。
他想再吃一个，因为第二个蛋糕太小了。
第一空的序数词前面加不定冠词表示“再一，又一”；第二空特指第二个蛋糕，要用定冠词。
三年高考(2017-2019)高考英语真题分项汇编专题01冠词名词(含解析)
三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题01 冠词、名词一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
A. priority 优先；优先权；B. potential 潜在的，可能的；C. proportion 比例，占比；D. pension 退休金，抚恤金。
故选A 。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment 【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：我们能够看到人工智能在许多方面已经对我们的生活产生了强烈的影响。
statement“陈述说明”； impact“强烈的影响，冲击力”； impression“印象，感想”； judgement“判断力判断”。
故选B 。
3.【2019·新课标I 卷·语法填空】Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词。
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(冠词、名词)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(冠词、名词)汇编2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】The latest ____56____ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ____57____ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝).2.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.3.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.4.【2024全国甲卷】They are ____42____（treasure）of American heritage（遗产）.5.【2024全国甲卷】They all agreed and vowed（承诺）to promote the idea at the ____48____（complete）of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world.6.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common ___37___ (theme)in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.7.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.8.【2024北京卷】 To practise this, we need to establish clear ___14___ (boundary) in our personal andprofessional life.9.【2024浙江1月卷】Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the____40____ (criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items.10.【2024浙江1月卷】Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh.2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____63____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____64____ (wonder) standing side by side withhistorical buildings of the past.2.【2023年全国乙卷】Mom was sure same color would look great on her.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Since June 2017, right before the ___56___ (arrive) of the two new pandas, MengMeng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ___57___ (confidence) speaking English. ...They also need to be ready to give ___61___ (interview) in English withinternational journalists.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Not the pandas, even though ___39___ language used for the medical traininginstructions is actually English.5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】The meat should be fresh with ____43____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clearand delicious.6.【2023年全国甲卷】However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty ___69___ (warn) about environmental destruction.7.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.8.【2023年全国甲卷】The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps.9.【2023年浙江1月卷】Thanks to Beijing’s long history 63 capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 64 (event).10.【2023年浙江1月卷】In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect 65 culture of grassroots Beijingers.11.【2023年北京卷】Mangroves can help soften waves and protect ____15____(city) from coastal winds.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2．【2022全国甲卷】____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.3.【2022全国乙卷】To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.4.【2022年浙江1月】Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.5.【2022.6新高考1卷】The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and _eventually (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.6.【2022全国乙卷】“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the __largest_ (large) tea-producing country, China has a ___65___(responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.7.【2022新高考二卷】___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto....He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.8. 【2022.全国乙卷短文改错】Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.bicycle → bicycles考查名词。
名词和冠词高考英语真题分项详解(全国通用) 解析版
]词和冠词02021 11．ÿ2021·y津卷ĀGreat improvements in public health have been brought about by ________ in medical science.A．traditions B．advances C．pressures D．examples0答案1B0解析1考查]词词O辨析2õ意ÿ|学的ßn带来了公共健康的Ā大改善2A. traditions传统ĀB. advances前ßĀßnĀC. pressures压力ĀD. examples例子2根据P文<Great improvements in public health have been brought about=ÿ知Ā公共健康的Ā大改善是v|学的ßn带来的Āadvances符合语境2故选B22. ÿ2021·全ÿ_卷Ā……Provide 68 (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.Make sure that the tourism provides positive experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 69 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (à足) and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.0答案168. financial 69.activities0解析168.被考查词O于]词aid之前Ā故判断考点~形容词269.被考查ù~]词ĀO于 语的O置Ā且谓语动词range~复数形式Ā故考点~]词Ù复数23. (2021·ð高考I卷)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song<The Long and Winding Ro ad=. W hat is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ____57____ (human) are.0答案157. humans0解析157 .考查]词复数2õ意ÿ`你站在黄山山顶看É波涛汹涌般的云海Ā你会想到s们人类是多N的渺小2human是we的\O语Āwe~复数Ā应用human的复数形式2故填humans2…….As the song goes, this long and winding road <will never disappear=, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in mine .While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____65____ must to visit!0答案165.a0解析165.考查冠词2õ意ÿ`你在中ÿ的时候Ā黄山是一个你一Ý要去的地方2must作]词时Ā意~<绝对ß要的Ï物=Ā~ÿ数]词Ām处泛指<一个ßû去的地方=Ā应用OÝ冠词Āmust是ñ 音音素开头的词Ā应用a2故填a24. (2021·浙江卷)Beautifully restoredÿ修复Āto its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years. In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their ___38___ ÿmarryĀceremony in 1842.0答案138. marriage0解析138.考查]词2õ意ÿ1844 Ā他们ñ1200美元的ÿ格Ð查尔ï·德莱瑟手中买Q了这ÿ 子和一ß土地Ā查尔ï·德莱瑟在1842 举行了他们的婚礼2结合¿空前的形容词性物 ï词ÿ知Ām处要用]词形式Ā结合¿空处^的ceremonyĀÿ知m处意~<婚礼=Ā提示词marry意~<婚姻=Āw]词形式~ marriageĀmarriage ceremony意~<婚礼=2故填marriage25.ÿ2021 全ÿw卷ĀWe hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ___48___ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ___49___ (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines.0答案148. the49. watchtowers0解析1048题1考查冠词2õ意ÿs们绕着西安城墙走了大þ3个小时2结合õ意表示<一直Ā完全地=ÿ知短语~all the wayĀ故用Ý冠词the限Ý]词way2故填the2049题1考查]词复数2õ意ÿ据说你ÿñ在n个小时内完rĀ但s们在O\的大门和了望Ā停Q来ï照Ā或者û是看`地人ß行他们的日常生活2根据õ意ñ及前文形容词differentÿ知Ām处ÿ数]词watchtower是复数概念Ā应用w复数形式2故填watchtowers202020 11.ÿ2020·ð课标I卷ĀThe far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it hasa lot of deep craters (ÿ形山)Āmore so than the familiar near side.0答案1interest0解析1考查]词2õ意ÿo球背面¬科学家尤w感t趣2根据空前的形容词particularÿ知Ā空处应填]词Āinterest是Oÿ数]词Ābe of interest to sb.意~<(某物)使某人感t趣=2故填interest22.ÿ2020·ð课标I卷ĀNext I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.0答案1将chopstick改~chopsticks0解析1考查]词复数2õ意ÿQ一ns把鸡蛋打到一个碗ÝĀ然^用筷子快 搅î2chopstick是ÿ数]词Ā意~<筷子=Ā通常ñ复数形式ûĀĀ故将chopstick改~chopsticks23.ÿ2020·ð课标II卷ĀChinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.0答案1celebration0解析1考查]词2õ意ÿ中ÿð 是一个庆祝冬y的结束和春y的开始2OÝ冠词a^接]词形式2故填celebration24.ÿ2020·ð课标II卷ĀLuckilyĀI will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.0答案1将vacations改~vacation0解析1考查Oÿ数]词2õ意ÿ幸ß的是Ān周^s就要回家过暑假2分析õ子Āvacation译~<假期=是个Oÿ数]词Ā^面Oÿòs表示复数2Summer vacation 译~<暑期=是固Ý搭配2故将vacations改~vacation25.ÿ2020·ð课标III卷ĀFilled with 64．(curious)Āthe artist packed his bags and left.0答案1curiosity0解析1考查]词2õ意ÿ怀着好奇心Ā艺术家收拾行囊离开了2with~Ï词Ā^跟]词curiosity作宾语Ā表示<好奇心=2故填curiosity26. ÿ2020·江苏卷ĀThe health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______.A. reservationB. transformationC. distinctionD. submission0答案1B0解析1考查]词词O辨析2õ意ÿ许多ÿ家的卫生安全系统l在经历Þ大Ù革2A. reservation预¬ĀB. transformation改革ĀÙ革ĀC. distinction{别ĀD. submission提交2根据前文The health security systems ÿ知Ām处指<卫生安全系统的Ù革=2故选B27.ÿ2020·山东卷ĀHistorical 44．(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.0答案1accuracy0解析1考查]词2õ意:历史的准确性很Þ要Ā但娱P_很Þ要2m处做 语ĀO于形容词historical之^Ā应使用]词Ā意~<历史的准确性=2故填accuracy 28.ÿ2020·浙江卷ĀLater Āthey learned to work with the 62． (season)Āplanting at the right time and Āin dry areas Ā 63ÿmaking Ā (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.0答案1seasons0解析1考查]词复数2õ意ÿ^来Ā他们学会了因地制宜Ā在 `的时间播种Ā在~旱地{Ā利用每 的洪水来灌溉农u2分析õ子Ā提示词的词性~~ÿ数]词Ā应用复数形式2故填seasons 202019 11.02019·江苏卷1Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 0答案1A0解析1考查]词辨析2õ意ÿ`ÎĀ旅行的Þ点Ð购物转Ùr了品尝美食和m赏风景2A. priority 优YĀ优Y权ĀB. potential 潜在的Āÿ能的ĀC. proportion 比例Ās比ĀD. pension 退休金Ā抚恤金2故选A 22.02019·y津卷1We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment 0答案1B0解析1考查]词词O辨析2õ意ÿs们能够看到人工智能在许多方面þ经对s们的生活产生了强烈的影响2 statement<陈述说明=Ā impact<强烈的影响Āóü力=Ā impression<印象Ā感想=Ā judgement<判断力判断=2故选B 23.02019·ð课标I 卷1Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations Āthree are declining Āsix are (be) stable Āone is increasing Āand nine lack enough data.0答案1the0解析1考查Ý冠词2m处~特指Ā意~<在þ知的19个X极熊Þ种群中=Ā故填the 2402019·ð课标I 卷1Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.0答案1 Suddenly a football fell just in front of me but andalmost hit me. 0解析1考查冠词2]词football ~ÿ数]词Ā前边需要p限Ý词2这Ýfootball 第一kûĀĀ故在football 前òa Ā考查ß词2õ意ÿ突然一个足球落在s前边并且差点打到s2<足球落Q来=P <打到s =n个动作是ú承s系ĀO是转折s系2故将but 改~and 25.02019·浙江卷1Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.0答案1the0解析1考查冠词2õ意ÿ每个人都穿相\风格的衣服2same是形容词Ā意思是<相\的=Ā常P the ß用修饰]词2故填the202018 11.02018·y津1The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation0答案1C0解析1考查]词词O辨析及语境理解2õ意ÿ宇Ü中w它星球P`在生命这种ÿ能性总是激励科学家们去探索外部空间2A. advice建议ĀB. order命ðĀC. possibilityÿ能性ĀD. invitation邀请2故选C22. 02018·ð课标卷I1Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 that/which showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).0答案1causes0解析1考查]词复数2一ù研究表明Ā仅仅每y5到10分钟的跑nĀ就能减少X种原因的心脏病和早亡2根据õ意用复数形式2故填causes23. 02018·ð课标卷I1During my last winter holidayĀI went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.0答案1countryside前òthe考查冠词2去 寒假Ās和v亲去aQüÀww奶奶2m处特指去的是aQĀ故òÝ冠词the20解析1countryside前òthe考查冠词2去 寒假Ās和v亲去aQüÀww奶奶2m处特指去的是aQĀ故òÝ冠词the24. 02018·ð课标卷II1Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ___62___ past 25 yearsĀwhile rice has increased only 7 percent.0答案1the0解析1考查冠词2õ意ÿ玉米产量在过去25 ÝÞ长了à125%Ā而大米ûÞ长了7%2故是特指在过去的25 Ý2故填the25. 02018·ð课标卷III1UnexpectedlyĀI'm face-to-face with the gorillaĀwho begins screaming at ____62____ top of her lungs. That makes her baby screamĀand then a 400-pound male appears.0答案1the0解析1考查冠词2m处~固Ý短语at the top ofĀm处表示ñ最大的肺活量喊ü26. 02018·ð课标卷III1My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ___66___(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.0答案1scientist0解析1根据语境ÿ知Ās是一]科学家2scientist科学家27. 02018·浙江卷1Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome.0答案1dishes0解析1考查]词2m处指中ÿ菜Ā表示泛指应该用]词复数Ā故填dishes28. 02018·浙江卷1F Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.0答案1weight0解析1考查]词2m处指体Þ问题Ā用]词修饰problemsĀ故填weight202017 11. 02017·ð课标卷I1As 65 resultĀpeople will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.0答案1a0解析1考查冠词2固Ý短语as a result表示Ā结果Ā2õ意ÿ结果Ā人们将W更多的食物去弥补损失的东西2故填a22. 02017·ð课标卷II 1It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and fromwork.0答案1crowds0解析1考查]词复数2因~crowd~ÿ数]词Ā并且w前没p限Ý词Ā ñm处用w复数形式23. 02017·ð课标卷II 1This included digging up the roadĀlaying (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 64top.0答案1the0解析1考查冠词2m处指的是在顶端建 一个结实的顶Ā ñ在top前òthe202016 11.02016·浙江1It is important to pay your electricity bill on time Āas late payments may affect your ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status0答案1C0解析1õ意ÿ准时付电费很Þ要Ā因~付晚了会影响你的信用2condition条þĀincome收入Ācredit 学分Ā信用ÿtĀĀstatus地O2根据õ意故选C22.02016·y津1The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance0答案1D0解析1õ意ÿy气预ç说Îy会是多云Ā^半夜ÿ能p雨2A.影响ĀB.感觉ĀC.改ÙĀD.机会Āÿ能性2故选D23.02016·浙江1______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ĀO填B. A ĀO填C. A ĀtheD. The Āa0答案1D0解析1õ意ÿ这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的n个星期的假期2第一空填theĀ是特指<获胜者的奖品=Ā用Ý冠词Ā第Ð空是泛指<一个n周的假期=Ā用OÝ冠词a2故选A24.02016·江苏1 _________ 4 Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?4 Living every day to the fullĀdefinitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt0答案1A0解析1考查]词词O辨析2recipe秘ÁĀ食谱Ā药方Ārecord记录Ārange范围Āreceipt收据Ā收条2根据õ意ÿ知AùĀ秘ÁĀ符合题意202015 11.(2015﹒湖X) When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place0答案1A0解析1õ意ÿ男孩在追他哥哥时ĀÞÞ的摔了一跤2Aù< 衡=ĀBù<机会=ĀCù<记à=ĀDù<地方=2Lose one’s balance<失去 衡=2故选Aù22.(2015﹒湖X)He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure0答案1C0解析1õ意ÿ他执行一ù秘密任ó时Ā给自ý起了一个ð的]_来掩盖身份2Aù<情绪=ĀBù<才能=ĀCù<身份=ĀDù<财富=2故选Cù23.(2015﹒安徽)There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority0答案1A0解析1õ意ÿĀ在没ß要告诉s答案Ā你再思考一QĀ之^告诉s2A思考ĀB支持ĀC保æĀD权威Ā`局2这Ý指¬对方再好好想想Ā故选A24.(2015﹒江苏)4Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.4I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ .A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets0答案1C0解析1õ意ÿ4DaveĀ去跟你的妈妈道歉24s想这样做Ā但是s担心她对s的道歉O满意2Aù<请求=ĀBù<借ó=ĀCù<道歉=ĀDù<遗憾Ā^悔=2故选Cù25.(2015﹒江苏)Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements0答案1B0解析1õ意ÿ~了Pÿ家的足球改革相 应Ā一ß学校ßû做û调整2Aù<判断Āô断=ĀBù<调整=ĀCù<评ÿĀ评论=ĀDù<r就=2故选Bù26. (2015﹒福建)The failure was a big _________to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. Factor0答案1A0解析1考查]词辨析A.blow打üĀB.issue问题ĀC.excuse借óĀD.factor要素2该õ意思~ÿ这个失对他来说是一个打üĀ但是他没p泄气Ā很快振作恢复了原来的热情2故选A7.(2015﹒浙江)One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. passive0答案1B0解析1õ意ÿ一种最p效的减压方法就是和你觉得信任的人谈谈你的想法2A. production意~产品ĀB. stress意~压力ĀC. energy意~能源ĀD. passive意~力量2m题考查的是4个]词的词O辨析Ā需要l确理解该õ的语O2根据常识ÿñ知道Ā和别人谈心应该来说是减压2 ñ答案是B. stress意~压力28.(2015﹒陕西) more learned a man is, more modest be usually become.A. The ĀtheB. AĀaC. The ĀaD. AĀthe0答案1A0解析1õ意ÿ一个人越p学识Ā他就越ÿ能谦虚Ā使用theÿ比较ÿÿ 谓的õ型Ā ñ选A29.(2015﹒四川).Brian is gifted in writing musicĀhe is very likely to be Beethoven.A. aB. anC. theD.O填0答案1A0解析1考查冠词2本题考查OÝ冠词在人]前Ā表示ÿ一个像…那样的人2故选择AĀõ意~ÿBrian 在]作音PP极p才华Ā他很pÿ能r~一个像贝多芬那样的人才210.(2015﹒浙江) Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. aĀO填B. theĀtheC. O填ĀtheD. aĀthe0答案1D0解析1õ意ÿ多 来Ā简的奶奶想写一本ps于儿童的书Ā但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了2第一个空使用OÝ冠词表泛指Ā第Ð个in the way 是固Ý搭配Ā意~挡道或阻碍2Ý冠词用于特指或者是固Ý搭配ĀOÝ冠词用于泛指2选D211.(2015﹒Þ庆) I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask.A. theĀ/B. aĀ/C. theĀaD. aĀthe0答案1C0解析1õ意~s\\听说朵拉工作的那家银行被一个戴面x的持枪人给抢û2第一个空表示朵拉工作的那家银行Āÿ表示特指Ā用theĀ第Ð空表示一个戴面x的持枪人表示泛指Ā用a2 02014 11.(2014﹒安徽)4Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?4That's a good________．A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account0答案1C0解析1saying谚语Ā格言Ā]言Āquestion问题Ā议题Āsuggestion建议Āaccount®目Ā®户2<Why not do sth？=表示建议做某Ï2õ意ÿ<如果你的钱O够买一 ð车Ā何OY买 Ð手车？=<好建议ÿ=故选C22.(2014﹒福建)4Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes?4Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick0答案1D0解析1õ意ÿ<你能告诉s制作如m美味蛋ý的窍门吗？=<喔Āsû是按照食谱P的说明做的2=feature 特色Ā特征Āplan«划Ā方案Ācost费用ĀïÿĀr本Ātrick窍门Ā花ûĀ诡«2根据õ意ÿ知选择Dù23.(2014﹒江苏)She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election.A．symbol B．portrait C．identity D．statue0答案1A0解析1õ意ÿ虽然2 前就þ遭ð禁Ā但她在去 的选举中Ï然是p影响力的象征2symbol象征Ā标志Āportrait肖像Āï写Āidentity身份Ā\一性Āstatue雕像Ā塑像2根据语境ÿ知Aùl确24.(2014﹒y津)Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root0答案1A0解析1source 源泉Ā来源Āsense感觉Ā仪式Āresult 结果Āroot根源Ā背景Ā根2õ意ÿ风Ā在是世界PÞ长最快的能源25.(2014﹒浙江)We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.A．attempts B．requests C．doubts D．promises0答案1B0解析1õ意ÿ对于s们熟悉和Ýl的人提û的要求Ās们一般都会\意的2request请求Ā要求Āattempt 企ĀĀ尝试Ādoubt怀疑Ā疑惑Āpromise允诺Ā承诺2故选Bù26.(2014﹒江西) They chose Tom to be ________ captain of the team, because they knew he was ________ smart leader.A. aĀtheB. theĀtheC. theĀaD. aĀa0答案1C0解析1他们选择汤姆作~这个队的队长Ā因~他们知道他是一O聪明的领导2第一空特指<这个队的队长=Ā故用theĀ第Ð空泛指<一O聪明的领导=27.(2014﹒陕西) ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.A. TheĀaB. AĀtheC. TheĀtheD. AĀa0答案1A0解析1第一空^]词village^pÝ语Ðõ修饰Ā表特指Ā故用the修饰Ā第Ð空^]词town是ÿ数]词单数Ā表泛指Ā故用a修饰2故选A28.(2014﹒y津) Life is like ________ ocean: only ________ strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. anĀtheB. theĀaC. the Ā/D. / Āa0答案1A0解析1根据第Ð个空前的s键词only(ûp)Āÿ知第Ð个空表示特指Ā需用Ý冠词theĀvmÿ选择A2第一个空用an表示泛指Āÿ知生活就像一个海洋似的2õ意ÿ生活像一片海洋Āûp那ß意志坚强的人才能到À彼岸29.(2014﹒浙江) The paper is due next monthĀand I am working seven days ________ weekĀoften long into ________ night.A．aĀthe B．theĀO填C．aĀa D．O填Āthe0答案1A0解析1Q个o要交论文了ĀsĀ在一个星期七yĀ每y都要学`到深夜2第一空a week中的a表示<每个Ā每……=Ā ñ用OÝ冠词aĀ相`于perĀ而第Ð空into the night是固Ý用法Ā表示<入夜Ā深夜=Ā ñ用Ý冠词the2故选Aù210.(2014﹒Þ庆) I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilsons' because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village.A. theĀaB. aĀ/C. aĀtheD. theĀ/0答案1A0解析1考查冠词的用法2way^p to the Wilsons'这一^置Ý语修饰Ā表示特指Ā用Ý冠词2姓氏前用OÝ冠词Ā表示一个ü这个]_的人Ā是泛指Ām处意~<村子Ý没p一个üWilson的人=2 02013 11.(2013﹒湖X)Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege0答案1A0解析1本题考查词汇和õ意的理解2perspective Ê点Ā看法Ā角þĀpriority优YĀ优Y权Āparticipation n. 参òĀ参PĀprivilege n. 特权Ā权益ĀÞ点结构ÿwritten from…在õ中充`^置Ý语2õ意~Ð城^青 的角þ来写的诗歌更ò倾向于揭示他们在缺O_属感P的焦虑22.(2013﹒湖X)Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier0答案1D0解析1本题考查词汇和õ意的理解2difference 差别Ā差异Ācomparison 比较Ā对照Āconnection ß接Ā联系Ās系Ābarrier 障碍Ā屏障Ā本题中p一个which引导的非限制性ÝOÐõĀ一个短语prevents …from…õ意~Ð氧W碳在s们Pz·之间的形r了一道屏障Ā它ÿñ¶k热量轻易 离大气层Ā因m地球Ù得越来越暖23.(2013﹒湖X)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vaseA. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion0答案1B0解析1本题考查短语和õ意的理解2at random任意地Ā随便地Āby chance偶然地Ā意外地Ā无意之中Ā碰ÿĀin turnï流地Ā相应地Āon occasion p时Ā间或2õ意~一个艺术家最à^`渡ï到那个南方岛屿旅游Ā他无意之中竟然发Ā失传þ久的ô希腊花瓶24.(2013﹒江苏)With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a _______ for the better.A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. lead[0答案1C0解析1本题考查固Ý短语在语境中的使用2A. take a share分担……Ā~……û力B. take a chance冒险 C. take a turn转弯Ā转Āÿ情况1形势等Ā转ÙD. take a lead领YĀ带头2根据本õĀfor the better的提示ĀÿÉ是讲转ÙĀÙ得更好Ā ñ选C2õ意~p了源于w他食品文W的灵感Ā美ÿ饮食文WÿñÙ得更好25.(2013﹒江西)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.A.curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience0答案1D0解析1考查with+]词搭配的Ï宾短语2A. with curiosity好奇地ĀB. with satisfaction满意地ĀC. with envy羡慕地ĀD. with patience耐心地2õ意~无论什N时候s犯了错Ā 师总是耐心地给s指û来26.(2013﹒¿宁)The accident caused some______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage0答案1D0解析1本题考查]词词O辨析2A. harm伤害Ā害处 B. injury意外伤害C. ruin毁灭ÿOÿ修复ĀĀ废ßD. damage破_Ā损_ÿÿñ修复Ā2根据^一õit’s nothing seriousĀÿ知 r的破_OoÞĀÿñ修复2 ñ选D2õ意~这kÏ故对s的汽车 r了一ß损_Ā但并OoÞ27.(2013﹒y津)While she was in Paris, she developed a ________ for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit0答案1C0解析1本题考查]词的词O辨析2Aùway意~<方式1方法=ĀBùrelation意~<s系Ā联系=ĀC ùtaste意~<品OĀ鉴赏=Ā符合õ意Ā而Dù意~<`惯=2õ意~`她在巴黎时Ā培养了自ý鉴赏精美艺术品的品O28.(2013﹒浙江)As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list0答案1B0解析1考查]词词O辨析2worthÿ值Āpackage包装Ālist]单Ā清单Āsupply供应ĀP语境<人óÞ长=相对应的是<粮食供应=2õ意~随着世界人ó继续Þ长Ā食物的供应Ù得越来越Øs注29.(2013﹒福建) The <Chinese Dream= is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. theĀaB. aĀaC. aĀtheD. theĀthe0答案1B0解析1中ÿ梦是一个提高人们的幸福感的梦想Ā是一个和谐1和 和发展的梦想2第一个dream~泛指Ā用OÝ冠词Ā第Ð个d ream P第一个dream是并列s系Ā_是泛指Ā_用OÝ冠词210.(2013﹒江西) Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man.A. a Ā/B. the ĀtheC. a ĀtheD. / Ā/0答案1A0解析1很显然ĀP人类比起来Ā动物是较Pÿ的生命形式2OÝ冠词Pÿ数]词单数用在一起ÿ表示类别Āman`<人Ā人类=讲时Ā单独使用2因ml确答案~A.11.(2013﹒山东) It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.A. O填ĀaB. aĀtheC. theĀaD. theĀO填0答案1B0õ意1那是一个寒冷的冬y的夜晚ĀoZ穿过夜空明亮的照 着2本题中一个寒冷的冬夜Ā应该是泛指某一个冬夜的情景Ā第Ð个空[是特指那个寒冷冬夜的夜空2Ð语境ÿ知第1空意~<一个寒冷的夜晚=Ā表泛指Ā要用aĀ第2空的]词across the nigh t s ky 意思~<划过夜空=212.(2013﹒陕西) Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century.A. theĀaB. aĀ/C. /ĀtheD. theĀthe0答案1D0解析1据说十O世纪的时候Ā马ÿ波罗在去爪×的路P在z 洋航行过2世界P独一无Ð的Ï物前面要用Ý冠词Ā序数词的前面_要用Ý冠词Ā因mÿñ Ý答案是D213.(2013﹒ð课标II) Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. aĀaB. theĀtheC.O填ĀtheD. aĀO填0答案1A0解析1四个半小时的«论使s们一直熬到半夜Ā然^是一k休息ĀW点乳酪1ÿ克力ĀÞòþ的茶2四个半个小时的表À方法常É的pn个ÿÿ1Āfour hours and a half (2) four and a half hours2n种方法都要用到OÝ冠词aĀ排除选ùBĀCĀbread 做]词Ā`<休息=讲的时候Ā通常都要用到OÝ冠词aĀ排除选ùC.14.(2013﹒ð课标I) India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.A.O填ĀaB. theĀaC. anĀO填D. anĀthe0答案1A0解析1在长期的斗争之^Ā印þ在1947 获得独立2解题的s键在于independence前面p没p冠词2柯林ï高ÿ英语学`词y对independence的解释是ÿIf a country has or gains independence, it has its own government and is not ruled by any other country.vm Ýl确答案是AĀ因~independence是Oÿ数]词Ā而Oÿ和OÝ冠词anß用Ā这样答案 Ý了A和B2gain independenceÿ获得独立Ā或declare independence(宣_独立)是固Ý短语ĀO和冠词ß用Ā故第一个空O填任何冠词Āl确答案是A215.(2013﹒浙江) People develop ______ preference for a particular style of learning at ______ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. aĀanB. aĀO填C. O填ĀtheD. theĀan0答案1A0解析1人们培养了对特Ý学`风格的一种偏好在很早的 龄Ā这ß偏好会影响学`2preference ÿñ是抽象]词Ā在这Ýx体WĀ表示< 一种偏好=216.(2013﹒Þ庆) The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.A. aĀ/B. theĀ/C. theĀanD. aĀan0答案1B0解析1他们的儿子需要在膝盖处做一个手术Ā这个消息使得v母非常震惊2mõ中的news是特指^面\O语Ðõ中提到的内容Ā故应该用Ý冠词theĀ儿子需要在膝盖P做一个手术Ā非特指Ā用OÝ冠词a2 02012 11.(2012﹒浙江)Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character0答案1C0解析1根据õ意ÿ作~一个学生Ā你的学`ÿperformanceĀ会很棒的如果你能够养r对 学的的东西ß行反思的话2operation操作1手术ĀgrowthÞ长Ācharacter人物1角色Ā均O符合语境Ā故排除22.(2012﹒湖X)It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow0答案1A0解析1õ意~ÿÝ期检查眼睛看看是否p眼疾症状很Þ要2Aù意~<症状=Ā符合õ意ĀBù意~<类似=ĀCù意~<样本=ĀDù意~<¸影=Ā都P语意O符23.(2012﹒湖X)The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective0答案1B0解析1õ意~ÿ这OÛ员坚持认ÝMichael没p按照l确的程序x请签Â2Bù意~<程序=Ā符合õ意ĀAù意~<模式=ĀCù意~<节目=ĀDù意~<à景=Ā都P语意O符24.(2012﹒江苏)4 Can I help you with it?4 I appreciate your , but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea0答案1C0解析1õ意~ÿ44sÿñ帮你吗？44s感激你的提议<offer=Ā但s自ý能¿法做的2offer意~ <提议=Ā符合题意2A意~<建议Ā劝告=ĀB意~<问题=ĀD意~<想法Ā 意=25.(2012﹒江西)You’d better write down the p hone number of that restaurant for future .A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory0答案1B0解析1你最好写Q这个餐馆的号码ñ便日^参考用2for future reference是一个常用词组搭配Ā表示<ñ供日^参考=26.(2012﹒四川)He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a ma tter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact0答案1C0解析1本题考查]词辨析2õ意~ÿ他à早会渐渐理解你付û的ú力的2这û是个时间的问题2根据õ意选C27.(2012﹒全ÿ卷II)The Harry Potter books are quite popularĀthey are in great ______ in this city.A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand0答案1D0解析1m处quantity数量ĀprogressßnĀproduction生产Ādemand要求2这Ýbe in great demand意~ÿ需求量很大Ā畅 2õ意ÿ:Ø利波特;很Øl迎Ā在这个城^p很大的需求量28.(2012﹒y津)You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary0答案1C0解析1根据õ意Ā你最好在工作和休闲之间保持 衡29.(2012﹒全ÿ卷II)He missed _____gold in the high jump, but will get _____second chance in the long jump.A. the, theB. /, aC. the, aD. a, /0答案1C0解析1mõ的第一空特指Ā跳高中的金牌Ā故用Ý冠词the2第Ð空意~Ā再得到一k机会Ā泛指一k机会210.(2012﹒江西)The Smiths don’t usually stay at hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea.A．/Āa B．theĀthe C．/Āthe D．theĀa0答案1C0解析1hotel~复数Ā前O会用Ý冠词the来修饰Ā江Ā河Ā湖Ā海前要òÝ冠词11.(2012﹒浙江)The develop ment of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. O填, theB. theĀaC. aĀO填D. aĀa0答案1C0解析1第一空process是ÿ数]词Ā第一kûĀ一般用OÝ冠词Ā且mk表示<一个=的概念Ā第Ð空existence是Oÿ数]词Āwm处表示抽象概念Ā故用零冠词212.(2012﹒安徽)Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.A. / ĀaB. / ĀtheC. the ĀaD. the Āthe0答案1C0解析1本题考查冠词Āscience是Oÿ数]词Ā用the表示特指是Oÿ能的Ā^面的factory是一个ÿ数]词Ā用a 表示泛指213.(2012﹒Þ庆)Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.A. /,/B. the,/ C the the D./, the0答案1D0解析1õ意ÿSam被任命~工程部经理×ï了George2表示Û衔职ó的]词作补语和\O语时Ā前Oò冠词2在题~中Ā<manager=表示职óĀ作 语补足语ĀO需要ò冠词Ā而第Ð个空白处~固Ý短语<take the place of=Ā是<ïÿĀ×ï=之意2因mĀl确答案~D选ù214.(2012﹒¿宁)I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone.A. theĀtheB. theĀanC. aĀtheD. aĀan0答案1C0解析1第一空表示泛指Ā第Ð空~固Ý用法Ā用Ý冠词theĀ故选Cù15.(2012﹒全ÿð课程) Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.O填ĀaB. aĀtheC. theĀO填D. theĀa0答案1C0解析1第一空特指<þ经画完的画=Ā第Ð空考查Ï词短语with satisfaction意~ÿ满意地Ā作状语2m处satisfaction~抽象]词Ā在m短语中O用冠词2õ意ÿSarah满意地看着那幅þ画完的画216.(2012﹒全ÿð课程) Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.A. theĀtheB. aĀaC. aĀO填D. O填Āa0答案1B0解析1m处考查抽象]词x体W2第一空中的a drink意~ÿ一杯饮料Ā第Ð空中的a comfort意~ÿ一þð人安慰的Ï2õ意ÿ在那ß艰难的岁oÝĀ能买得起一杯饮料是一种莫大的安慰2。
【11年高考】2004-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：冠词 (含详细解析)
百度文库版权所有，侵权必究【11年高考】2004-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：冠词十八（2014江西卷）22. They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a【考点】考察冠词【答案】C【解析】本题第一空后面的名词captain队长后面有介词短语of the team修饰，表示特指，所以使用定冠词the表示特指。
第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰，用a修饰表示泛指。
句义：他们选择Tom作为队长，因为他是一个聪明的领袖。
故C正确。
【试题延伸】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。
【举一反三】It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World E xpo that gives them pleasure.A. 不填, aB. a, 不填C. the, aD. a, the〖答案〗B〖考点〗冠词的使用〖解析〗good feeling并非特指, 故用a；pleasure是抽象名词, 无需冠词。
句意为“人们喜欢上海世博会给它们的快乐, 这是（一）种不错的感觉” a good feeling , 一种不错的感觉, give sb pleasure。
十九（2014陕西卷）19. ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; a【考点】考察冠词【答案】A【解析】本题第一空后面的名词vellage的后面有定语从句where I was born修饰，说明该词表示特指，使用定冠词the表示特指。
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高考英语冠词解析版汇编含解析一、单项选择冠词1．As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A．the ; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。
句意：当Jack走到前门时，看到了一个奇怪的景象。
the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门，a strange sight是泛指，相当于a certain sight，起初次介绍的作用。
因此选D。
]2．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词，特指某人或某事，或前文中提到的人或事；a是不定冠词，用在物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，如“一张桌子”。
句意：杰克，在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点：考查冠词辨析。
3．As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．不填；the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
第一空，固定搭配：as a matter of fact,实际上，事实上；第二空，根据谓语动词是is单数可知填the，the number of…的数量。
故B正确考点：考查冠词4．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
The+形容词+of，表示“关于某物的什么”，是固定结构，translation是专有名词，专有名词，并且为不可数名词，前面不加冠词。
句意：这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。
故选A。
5．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a【答案】A【解析】分析句子的意思，可知两处都要用不定冠词。
根据句意，可知选A。
句意：这是一个有奇迹的世界，一个任何事情都有可能发生的世界。
6．Though I’m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A．the; a B．/ ; the C．/ ; a D．a ; the【答案】B【解析】冠词题。
第一空学科前不用冠词；第二空特指唐朝历史用定冠词。
句意：虽然我对历史不感兴趣但是我喜欢唐朝历史。
选B7．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A．a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，泛指一个男孩，第二空填a，指“一个真正的男子汉”，句意是：做为一个男孩，迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
选B。
8．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A．／; the B．the; a C．／; a D．the; ／【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指，用定冠词the，下文平衡的是生活是泛指，故用不定冠词a,选B。
9．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作；第二空使用a泛指一份工作。
句意：—那份工作怎么样？—对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊！冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法，如honor，success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。
故A正确。
考点：考查冠词10．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B11．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /【答案】A【解析】这题考查冠词;第一空填a，泛指“一个机器人”，第二空填the，特指“在深海”，句意是：一个工程师发明的一个机器人可以在深海工作清除废物的。
选A。
12．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。
此处为固定短语gain a good knowledge of：精通，故选B。
考点：考察冠词。
13．I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A．/; the B．/; a C．the; / D．the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
第一空为固定短语：通过电话over the phone，第二空：写信write letters，letters前不需要加冠词，所以选C。
14．．---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment．---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A．a; / B．/; a C．the; the D．a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
a big breakthrough一个大的突破；bring back to life使活泼, 使生动, 使苏醒，根据句意选A。
15．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议；success作为成功的人或事，为可数名词，选C。
16．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A．The; the B．An; 不填C．An; the D．The; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
一场意外的大雨，是泛指用不定冠词，后面单词词首音素是元音，故用an。
下文巨大变化，抽象名词不可数，泛指不用冠词。
故选B。
17．----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A．the;/; the B．/ ; /; / C．a; /; the D．/; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词，第一空不填，表示go to church“去教堂”，第二空不填，上帝前面不加冠词，第三空填the，all the time“一直”，句意是：|你每个星期天做礼拜吗？|是的，我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
18．Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the【答案】A【解析】这题冠词的用法：第一空不填，因为chairman是职位，第二空填the，是特指5月。
选A。
19．He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young. A．the; the B．a; 不填C．a; the D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词，第一空是泛指一首歌，所以用不定冠词a，第二空考查：the +形容词表示一类人，句意：他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C。
20．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a D．/; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金，故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics，可知是特指某物的归还，为特指，用定冠词。
选A。