安徽省黄山市2024年中考英语仿真试卷含答案

安徽省黄山市2024年中考英语仿真试卷含答案
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Whenever you feel like criticizing______, just remember that not all the people in this world have the advantages that you’ve had.
A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone
2、-Do you think it will rain tomorrow?
-________. Because farmers need rain very much.
A．I think so B．I hope so
C．I’m afraid so D．I agree
3、---________ is your classroom cleaned?
---Twice a day.
A．How many times B．How much C．How often D．How many
4、Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.
A．play B．will play C．played D．are playing
5、--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.
A．when B．if C．because D．before
6、---Could you tell us __________ ?
---About two weeks.
A．how often are we going to be away
B．how often we are going to be away
C．how long are we going to be away
D．how long we are going to be away
7、If you can’t go to the party, you should turn down his invitation ________.
A．widely B．politely C．lately D．badly
8、Annie lost her wallet while shopping. , a senior high school student found it and returned it to her. A．Actually B．Luckily C．Finally
9、The silk ________ very soft.
A．feels B．is felt C．feel
10、The two skirts in the shop looked nice, but ______ of them were the right size for me.
A．both B．all C．neither D．none
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、There are many wetlands (湿地) in China ‒ and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are 1 them. They are in Y ancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are 2 to many different kinds of animals. The world’s 3 Milu deer nature reserve (自然保护区) is on these wetlands. More than 700 Milu deer live there. There are not many red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) 4 in the world, but every winter, you can see some in the red-crowned crane nature reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The 5 in the wetlands is neither too high nor too low. There is 6 rain and sunshine, too. They are a good place for wildlife. But offering food and shelter for special kinds of animals is not the 7 reason we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important 8 they also prevent floods. But some people want to 9 the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
More people are beginning to realize the 10 of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on Feb 2, many activities are held to teach people about the wetlands.
1．A．between B．among C．on D．across
2．A．home B．house C．family D．place
3．A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest
4．A．leave B．to leave C．leaving D．left
5．A．weather B．sunshine C．rain D．temperature
6．A．a lot of B．a couple of C．a number of D．a bit of
7．A．one B．only C．alone D．lonely
8．A．if B．though C．when D．because
9．A．become B．buy C．change D．water
10．A．importance B．difference C．experience D．independence
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1．(beauty).
One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, 2．she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "
The little bird was so3．(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4．(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5．him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6．. The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7．(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8．the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9．beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10．(kind).
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、One of the best-known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere．Now, an art show called "Doctor Strong From Then to Now" is travelling around the United States．The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong．
Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published (出版)．Since then, he has written forty—five books that have been sold more than one hundred million copies around the world．
Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colourful, hand drawn pictures．These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures, The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others．
The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show．It included about three hundred Doctor Strong's early drawings and some of his writings．
Most of Doctor Strong's books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages．For example, in McElligot's Pool, he describes the danger of pollution．He discusses the arms race (军备竞赛) in The Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty four．
Doctor Strong says he never planned to write stories just for children．He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages．He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand．
1．Doctor Strong first became famous in ________．
A．his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United States
B．his fifties when his drawings and writings were published
C．nineteen eighty-four when his book McElligot's Pool was published
D．his thirties when his first book was published
2．Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because ________．
A．they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so on
B．they are written in easy words with colourful pictures
C．he organized the art show in California
D．they are written in a funny way
3．His purpose in writing many such books is ________．
A．to show his early pictures and drawings
B．to organize a special art show of his own
C．to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his books
D．not only to interest people but to show some serious social problems up
B
14、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.
The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算), added up the things again. To his surprise, he found that it should have been but two dollars.
“I’ve made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.
It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.
The money must be paid back, he decided.
At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.
Here is another story of young Lincoln's strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.
The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales(磅砰). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out four ounces of the tea, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe", was well deserved(应得的).
1．What did Abraham Lincoln use to he when he was young according to the passage?
A．A teacher. B．A farmer. C．A storekeeper. D．A president.
2．When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he ________.
A．tried to forget it B．paid over the money
C．felt it was unimportant D．gave hack the short weight
3．When did he find his mistake in the second story?
A．At the end of that day. B．In the middle of that day.
C．At the end of the next day. D．At the beginning of the next day.
4．What can we know from the second story?
A．Abe wasn't worried by this discovery.
B．Abe d idn’t notice he put a four-ounce weight on the scales.
C．Abe gave the customer enough weight at last.
D．Abe gave his customer short weight on purpose.
5．We can know that Abe was ________ from the passage.
A．easy to get worried B．confident but careless
C．honest and responsible D．funny but well behaved
C
15、Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students
The International Anti-Drug(禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers' awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.
Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways：
★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2011, before the end of the school day.
★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 3：00 am to 5：00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (125 Riverside Street)．
All paintings are required to be 5cm wide by 30cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.
The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 21th, the Anti-Drug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 22th till the end of July.
Prizes: 1st Prize(5 students)＝$300 Gift Card each
2nd Prize(20 students)＝$200 Gift Card each
3rd Prize(30 students)＝$50 Gift Card each
For further information：Visit http: // or call 2514-3132.
1．Students in Woodlands can take part in ________ held by the City Art Council.
A．a pop music concert B．a singing competition
C．a painting competition D．a name-signing activity
2．The main purpose of this competition is ________.
A．to teach the teenagers some painting skills
B．to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugs
C．to provide the teenager with some art knowledge
D．to introduce the history of the Anti-Drug Day to the teenagers
3．The size of the paintings like ________ will NOT be accepted.
A．40 cm wide by 5 cm long
B．50 cm wide by 20 cm long
C．5 cm wide by 30 cm long
D．30 cm wide by 50 cm long
4．The public can enjoy the winning paintings ________.
A．at the City Youth Park B．at the City Art Council
C．at 125 Riverside Street D．at the Woodlands Art Hall
5．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.
B．Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.
C．Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.
D．Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.
D
16、This year, there is something new happening in our school.
It was September 6th, Wang Yang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wang, “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes
us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss.
“Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,”sai d Jason, an English teacher.
However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.
“The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,”added Jason.
1．（小题1）．After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wang Yang and her classmates to
in class.
A．discuss with each other B．sit in the classroom
C．push desks together D．teach a lesson
2．（小题2）．The school made the reform in order to provide students with to study．
A．easier ways B．noisier classes
C．more seats D．fewer chances
3．（小题3）．The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is .
A．简单地B．明确地C．认真地D．有效地
4．（小题4）．Jason thinks the reform is .
A．terrible B．awful
C．helpful D．useless
5．（小题5）．The best title of this passage may be “”.
A．Students’ Friendship B．New Look in Class
C．Teachers’ Hope D．Discussion in Class
E
17、Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to carry anycurrencyat all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small plastic credit card. We will use it to buy all the things we now buy with money. We will not need money to pay for things.
Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. Sometimes we lose money. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the card. Someone may even make a card that looks like our card. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit card may be no better than currency.
Is there something easier to use than credit card? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will have one. Everyone’s thumbprint will be in the computers. It will be very difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．The underlined word “currency” p robably means __________here.
A．thumbs B．coins
C．plastic card D．paper money
2．Our thumbprints may be used in the future because ____________.
A．each store will have a computer
B．each person’s thumbprint is different
C．they will help each store
D．computers need them
3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Each person has a different thumbprint
B．There are some problems with the use of credit cards.
C．There are no currency problems.
D．There are easier things to use than credit cards.
4．Which of the following gives the main idea of the second paragraph?
A．Credit cards may be no better than currency.
B．We use credit cards because money may be stolen.
C．We have many problems with money.
D．Credit cards are worse than currency.
5．The writer wants to tell us___________.
A．we will use credit cards in the future
B．we may use our thumbprints to buy something.
C．it will be safer to carry money when shopping
D．everyone will make lots of money
F
18、
Camp Nou
Camp Nou is a football stadium in Barcelona, Spain. It is the largest stadium in Europe and the tenth largest in the world. Many international matches are played there. There is a museum in the stadium—the FC Barcelona Museum. It is considered the best football museum in the world.
Beijing National Stadium
Beijing National Stadium, also called the Bird's Nest, is located in China. It was designed for use during the 2008 Summer Olympics and Paralympics.
It is the world's largest steel structure ( 钢结构). The stadium has been transformed ( 改造) so that it can be used for winter sports.
Wembley Stadium
Wembley Stadium is located in Wembley Park in London, England. The England national football team play most of their home matches there. It is the second largest stadium in Europe (after Camp Nou) and one of the largest and the tallest in the world which was very expensive to build.
Maracana Stadium
Maracana Stadium is an open-air stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It was opened in 1950 for the FIFA World Cup. Since then, it has mainly been used for football matches between the major football clubs in Rio de Janeiro. It is the largest stadium in South America.
1．There is a museum in Camp Nou.
A．film B．music C．history D．football
2．Which stadium is the largest steel structure in the world?
A．Camp Nou. B．Wembley Stadium. C．Beijing National Stadium. D．Maracana Stadium.
3．From the passage, we can know that Maracana Stadium .
A．was used for the FIFA World Cup B．has been transformed for winter sports
C．is the largest stadium in Europe D．is the most expensive stadium in the world
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
为配合我市文明城市创建工作，我校正在组织开展文明学校创建活动。

请你根据下表提示，给学校的英文小报用英语写一篇倡议书，号召大家做一个文明的中学生。

要求：1. 词数90左右。

开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，最后一个要点用2-3句话适当发挥；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

参考词汇：文明的civilized
Dear all,
Our school is organizing activities to win a civilized school title. It is an important part of a civilized city.
______________________________________________________________________________________
Let's work together to be civilized students.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、A
6、D
7、B
8、B
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．D
9．C
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．beautifully 2．so 3．unhappy 4．stopped
5．for
6．too
7．lying
8．But
9．most 10．kindness
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．B
3．D
14、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．C
15、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．C
16、1．A
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．B
17、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．B
18、1．D
2．C
3．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Our school is organizing activities to win a civilized school title. It is an important part of a civilized city. As a middle school student, we should obey social rules and try to be civilized students. We should be polite to our parents and help them do housework at home. At school, we should respect our teachers, get on well with our classmates and work hard on our subjects. We should keep our voice down in public. We shouldn't push in before others or throw litter everywhere.
I think it's important for us to help people in need. If every one of us behaves well, our school will be more and more beautiful.。