高一英语下学期第四周周练试题-人教版高一全册英语试题

横峰中学2014-2015学年度下学期
高一零班英语第4周周练试卷
第一局部完形填空〔共30分〕
What will happen if you put five cute, little innocent pigs into a tiger’s cave? Instead of pigs being treated as its __26__, love turns nature’s enemies into friends.
In a zoo in California, a mother tiger gave birth to a __27__ set of three tiger babies. As this was a very unusual event, __28__ at the zoo was very excited. Unfortunately, the tiger babies were born ahead of time and due to their tiny size, they __29__ shortly after birth.
Although __30__ she was fine after she gave birth, the mother tiger was dispirited. The mother tiger’s __31__ was caused by the loss of babies. The __32__ came up with an idea of making her take the place of another mother __33__. After checking with many other __34__ across the country, all the people were __35__ by the result that there were no tiger babies of the right age to introduce to the poor mother.
The veterinarians didn’t __36__ the plan of improving the tiger’s situation and again they thought of another idea, which was to __37__ the tigers with little babies from an entirely different species (物种). Sometimes a mother of one species will __38__ the care of a different species. So they __39__ five little pigs. It seemed like they could __40__ the tiger, but no on e knew what the tiger’s __41__ would be. Would she see them as a meal, or accept them as her own? Then they came up with the __42__ idea of wrapping (包裹) the pigs in tiger skins.
Everyone held their breath as they placed the pigs in with the mother tiger. __43__ they felt joy when instead of __44__ them as dinner the tiger accepted them as her new babies! These little pigs now have a __45__ tiger mommy to look after them, and the mother tiger has a way to share her love.
21. A. babies B. toys C. friends D. meals
22. A. healthy B. rare C. pretty D. large
23. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one
24. A. left B. disappeared C. died D. grew
25. A. mentally B. physically C. probably D. unfortunately
26. A. illness B. power C. nervousness D. sadness
27. A. keepers B. veterinarians C. scientists D. volunteers
28. A. tiger B. pig C. horse D. lion
29. A. hospitals B. parks C. zoos D. farms
30. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. surprised D.encouraged
31. A. abandon B. change C. continue D. regret
32 .A. organize B. compare C. supply D. replace
33 A. give up B. go after C. get tired of D. take on
34. A. examined B. discovered C. found D. trained
35. A. match B. cure C. please D. appreciate
36. A. expression B. reaction C. feeling D. expectation
37. A. organised B. popular C. creative D. ordinary
38. A. Since B. But C. Because D. Or
39 A. imagining B. believing C. choosing D. seeing
40. A. cruel B. frightening C. caring D. selfless
第二局部阅读理解〔总分为40分〕
A
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins
“ Twinkle, twinkle, little star〞 and remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows. Once we have learned something, learning over and over again increases the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and make ourselves remember words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star〞 and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception (例外) to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may lead to a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he may soon forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.
41. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D. Stories for children are easy to remember.
42. The author explains the law of overlearning by ______.
A. showing research findings
B. setting down general rules
C. making a comparison
D. using examples
43. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is ______.
A. a result of overlearning
B. a special case of cramming
C. a skill to deal with maths problems
D. a basic step towards future studies
44. What is the author’s opinion on crammin g?
A. It leads to failure in college exams.
B. It’s helpful only in a limited way.
C. It’s possible to result in poor memory.
D. It can increase stdents’ interest
B
Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK
Introduction
A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps. Basic Security
Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles(车座).
Locks
Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shop. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.
Marking
Security marking your bike can act as a deterrent(威慑) to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle. Registration
There are a number of companies who will mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.
Finally
Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it, this will prove the bicycle belongs to you.
45. Which part of the article gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?
A. Locks
B. Marking
C. Registration
D. Basic Security
46. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle ____________.
A. in the bike shop and your computer
B. in a police station and security company
C. in a security company and your university
D. by yourself and in a security company
47. Which of the following statements is true?
A. More than 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year.
B. Leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places.
C. Taking a photograph of your bike will help prove the bicycle belongs to you.
D. Always lock your bicycle even if you don’t leave.
48. The main purpose of this article is _____________.
A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen
B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe
C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock
D. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place
C
Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “you can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.〞 Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same. Some people call you their friends for the wrong reason. These p eople are not really friends. They are only “friends〞 on the outside, not the inside
where it counts. They only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-called “fri ends〞 if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “false〞.
True friends are most special. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.
49. “So-called〞 friends refer to ________ .
A. fair-weather friends
B. those who want to benefit from you
C. the friends who are on the surface only
D. all of the above
50. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You should tell true friends from false ones.
B. True friendship is too difficult to find.
C. You can share your joys and sorrows with a true friend.
D. A true friend will stand by you whatever happens.
51. The proper title for this article may be “ 〞.
A. Friendliness
B. What friends like
C. True Friends
D. So-called Friends
D
Two Chinese living in South Africa were killed in a robbery (抢劫) on February 5, bringing the total number of Chinese killed in the country to four in less than a month.
Chen Jianqing, 35, from Southeast China's FujianProvince, who ran a shop with her husband in a small town 45 kilometers away from South African capital Johannesburg, was shot dead. "One of her business partners died later in the hospital," the Chinese consulate (领事馆) officials in Johannesburg said yesterday. "Local police are trying to find more
information about the case. And we have told the victims' (遇难者的) relatives and are helping them come to Johannesburg," Consul Wu Gang told China Daily. Chen's husband was injured during the robbery but did not suffer seriously, said Wu.
The robbery happened at about 5:45 pm local time and the armed robbers ran away after taking more than 50,000 South African rand (US $8,200) and some jewelry, Xinhua News Agency reported.
The killing happened just three days after Chen Jingmin, a 23-year-old man from Qingdao, Shandong Province, was shot dead north outside Johannesburg by armed robbers. On January 10, a Hong Kong businessman was attacked and robbed at his home in Johannesburg and died the next day in the hospital. All these happened just in less than a month.
According to records, there were more than 40 robberies attacking Chinese in South Africa last year, in which eight were killed. More than 100,000 Chinese are doing various kinds of businesses in South Africa, according to a Chinese official in the country. An increasing number of them are becoming targets (目标) of robbers after buying big houses or luxury cars, the official said.
52. The passage is probably ______.
A. a business story
B. a scientific article
C. a newspaper report
D. an official document
53. Who were killed on February 5 in a small town near Johannesburg?
A. Chen Jianqing and her husband.
B. Chen Jianqing and one of her partners.
C. Chen Jingmin and a Hong Kong businessman.
D. Chen Jingmin and one of his relatives.
54. How many Chinese were killed in South Africa since January ?
A. 2
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 8.
55. _______are more likely to be robbed in South Africa.
A. Those Chinese who depend too much on local police
B. Those Chinese who live near the capital of South Africa
C. Those Chinese who open shops selling Chinese goods
D. Those Chinese who leave others the impression of being rich
第二节〔共5小题；每一小题2分，总分为10分〕
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优的选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵) . Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.
___71____ Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading . Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. ___72___ This can damage your eyes easily.
Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. ___73___. ___74___. You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.
Be careful when you choose your glasses.___75____. Make sure your glasses are right for you . If they don’t feel right, get y our glasses changed.
A. Develop good reading habits.
B. Rest your eyes whenever you can.
C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.
D. Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.
E. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look direc tly at the sun.
F. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.
G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.
第四局部英语知识运用(共两节) 第二节〔共10小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为15分〕
Henry lives in the United States of America. He is much __61__ (tall) than other Americans. He’s 8 feet 2 inches tall. In fact everyone thinks he’s the tallest man in the world. _62__ Henry was only eleven, he was already 7 feet tall. In school a special desk had to __63_ (build) for him. By the time he was fifteen, he had reached his present __64_(high).
Recently, Henry started to work __65_ an advertising man for an American meat company. He __66_ (travel) a lot in his job so far. He goes everywhere in his car, which, __67__ (like) other’s, does no t have front seats. Sometimes he had to spend a night in a hotel when he was traveling and during his stay there, he had to ask for __68__ extra bed to put his legs. Henry __69_ be the tallest man in the world, __70_, because of his height, he has been faced with many problems.
第五局部写作〔共两节，总分为35分〕
第一节短文改错〔共10小题; 每一小题1分，总分为10分〕
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误与其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

One evening there had a big dance at the hotel in our town. One of the guest at the dance was a man of about forty who thought he was very handsome that every girl who saw him would fall in love with him. In the beginning of one of the dances, he saw a pretty young woman standing besides an older lady at the edge of the dance floor. He went up to the girl and asked her to dance. She had seen him to dance before, so she knew he was good dancer, and she liked dancing, too, so she received. After dancing the man asked he r, “Do you tell your mother everything which you do?〞She answered sweetly, “She does not mind what I
do it. But my husband always wants to know.〞
第二节书面表达〔总分为25分〕
假设你是校报的编辑刘伟，你收到学生李华的信。

请你就信内容写一封回信，帮他出出主意。

Dear editor,
I’m a Senior Three student. I’m unhappy these days. Last Tuesday, I was doing my homework with my favorite MP3 on in Self-Study Class. Suddenly my head teacher took my MP3 away from behind and the next day he scolded (批评) me before the whole class. I reasoned with him, only to make things worse. Is there anything wrong enjoying music? What can I do?
回信中应包括以下要点：
你也是音乐爱好者； 2. 音乐的好处；
音乐和学习关系的处理； 4. 教师的意图；
和教师沟通。

注意：1. 词数：100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

高一零班英语第四周周练试卷答案
完形填空
DBACB DBACA ADDCA BCBDC
阅读理解
ADAB DDCB DBC CBBD AEFBD
语法填空
taller , When, be built, height, as, has travelled, unlike, an, may/might, however 短文改错：
One evening there had a big dance at the hotel in our
was
town. One of the guest at the dance was a man of about
guests
forty who thought he was very handsome that every girl
so
who saw him would fall in love with him. In the begin-
At
ning of one of the dances, he saw a pretty young woman
书面表达
One possible version
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry that you have trouble with your head teacher. From your letter I know you are a music fan. So am I. As everyone knows, music can be a good companion, which can bring you happiness, helping forget worrie s at school. One can’t live happily without music. No wonder you have a great passion for music. If you enjoy music in a proper time as well as in a proper way, you can keep on studying in a better state. I think you should understand your teacher’s intention. He just cared too much about you. You’d better have a heart-to-heart talk with him so that you can understand each other much better. I’m sure music is the bridge to the soul.。