必修1必背词汇

Module 3-4 必背短语
传统古典音乐 traditional Chinese music
把…变成… change .into …
有甜美的嗓音 have a beautiful singing voice
在…方面有天赋 have a talent/gift for喜欢 be fond of 给…印象 be impressed with /by 在很早的年龄 at an early age 鼓励某人干…encourage sb to do sth时髦 in style
强调句型的疑问句：Is it被强调局部 that/who 剩余局部?
强调句型的特殊问句：特殊疑问词 is it that 剩余局部?
在乡下 in the countryside 在镇上 in town
在…世纪的早中后期 in the early/mid/late 1970s
乐器 a musical instrument 断绝关系 split up
毕业之后 after graduation 把…混合起来 mix …with…
没门 no way 对…有影响 have an influence on.
艺术展 art gallery 考虑干… consider doing
认为某人… consider sb to be /to do/to have done
计划干… aim to do sth /be aimed at sth/doing sth
因为 because of +短语厌烦 get tired of
总是 all the time 对…疯狂… be crazy about ..
金发女孩 a golden-haired girl 不能忍受 can’ stand doing 以传统风格in the traditional style期盼 look forward to doing 过时 out of date /out of style 在…的方面成功 succeed in sth 推迟 put off 试图做…attempt to do sth 理解…make of sth 在…的年龄 at the age of 具体数目一系列的 a series of
在某人二十几岁的时候 in one’s early twenties
某事发生在某人身上 sth happen to sb丧失性命lose one’s life 某人突然干…sb happen to do sth
A as well as 谓语用就近原则陷入沉思 be lost in deep thought 失去工作 lose one’s job实现梦想 realise one’s dream
作为…而有名 be known as
因为…而有名 be known as +所属东西
被某人知道 be known to sb
对…培养兴趣 develop an interest in 愿意干…be willing to do 向…去head towards/for …在某个点/某种水准 in some way
推迟 put off 那是因为 it/that/this is because 从句
喜欢 be fond of 从…能够看出 tell by 记录 make a note of 轮流干…take turn in doing /to do sth 锻炼 take exercise 把…和…相比 compare… with …假设…那将会… what if
面对 be faced with 对…厌烦 be tired of
与…相关 be related to /be connected with
Module 5-6必背词汇
把…分成…divide…into…把…和分开 separate …from…
在…历史上 in the history of 拍…的照片take photograph of 致贺词 offer one’s congratulations 起飞 take off
包含某物 including sth/sth included 在太空 in space
总共 in total 发送短信给某人send messages to sb
相信某人的话 believe one’s words 信任某人believe in sb
希望某人成功 wish sb success 用望远镜 through the telescope 一个圆满成功 a complete success 大吃一惊 get a big surprise 快乐干…be delighted to do sth 集中注意力 concentrate on sth 在…方面和…类似 be similar to …in…吃惊地in surprise
令某人惊奇/震惊的是 to one’s surprise /shock
很多 a number of sth （复数谓语）爱上 fall in love with sb …的数目 the number of sth(单数)和…相爱 be in love with sb 由…组成 consist of (无被动、实行)在乎 care about
属于 belong to (无被动、实行)在…中扮演角色 play a part in 与某人就某事争论 argue with sb about sth 你真行 good for you 既然 now that =since得了吧 come on从事某事 work on
有时 every now and then =occasionally = sometimes
人们普遍认为 people generally agree that 从句
=It is generally agreed that 从句或多或少 more or less
在飞机（车,轮船）上的乘客 the passengers aboard
在国内外 at home and abroad 小说出版了 the novel came out 正如我们知道的那样 As is known to us , = As we all know , =It is known to us that从句
重点句型：
1. I don’t think that从句
2. A is 倍数形容词的比较级 than B
as 形容词原型 as B
the size/depth/weight of B
3.what do you think of sth?= how do you like sth/
4.would you mind doing sth?
5.So +助动词/情态动词/be 动词+ 主语（肯定句）也如此。

Neither/nor +助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语(否认句)
也没有/不是 He likes music, so do I .
He hasn’t finished homework, neither/nor have you.
6.prefer to do /doing/sth
7.I Would rather do sth
8.Prefer to do …rather than do sth
9 It is /has been +段时间+since + 陈述句（过去时）
It was /had been +段时间+since + 陈述句(had done )
10.It/this /that is the first time that陈述句（have/has done） It/this /that was the first time that陈述句 (had done) 祈使句+ and/or +表示结果的句子12.the +比较级，the +比较级13.make it possible for sb to do sth14.do as is told .
15.It is likely that从句=Sb is likely to do sth
16So+adj be + 主语 that ……如此…以至于…
So+adj 助动词/情态动词+主语 that …如此…以至于…
17.It is /was +被强调的局部+that+其余局部
18.with +宾语+宾补（adj/adv/prep/doing/to do/done）
19.I can’t stand doing sth22.what’s on sth
20.be doing/be about to do sth/ had done +when …
21.People generally agree that 从句=It is generally agreed that 从句
一.单项选择：填空
1 –Lucy ,what’s life in your new school like?
- ________. A That’s a good point B I’m not sure about that C I totally agree with you D It couldn’t be better 2.The story took place in ____ early 1965s.
A不填 B the C an D a
3._____ you’ve grown up ,you must stop this chidish behavior.
A Now that
B After
C Although
D Befor
4. Our government has built many houses to ___the people in Wenchuan. A live B seat C chair D house
5.It was in the park __ I met my old friend yesterday .
A which
B when
C that
D where 6.–Many people rushed to the stadium to watch the performances.
- Yes.______, there must have been 26000 people there.
A Above all
B In total
C In a word
D As a result
7.I am very busy at high school now,but I still manage to meet my old friends___. A now and then B little by little
C step by step
D sooner or later
8.Unfortunately ,when I get there,she ______.
A just left
B has just left
C is leaving
D had just left
9.As is known to all, China is larger than ____ in Asia.
A any other country
B any country
C any countries
D any other countries
10.He did’t make ____clear when and where the meeting would be held. A this B that C it D one
11.At present,many students are____ computer games and waste
a lot of time .A impressed with B connected with
C crazy about
D anxious about
12.____make sure the school could expand, they donated two million dollars to it.
A so that
B in order to
C in order that
D so as to
13.—The light in office is still on .
--- Oh, I forgot ______.A turning it off B turn it off
C to turn it off
D having turned it off
14.She was cooking in the kithen ___she heard the doorbell.
A while
B when
C since
D after
15.Joseph Haydon is ____ “the father of the symphony”
A known for
B known by
C known as
D known to
答案：1-5 DBADC 6-10 BADAC 11-15 CBCBC
二.英汉翻译
从远处 ___________________ 在远处________________________ 在…方面是专家__________________精通干…______________ 与…相处_______________________ 起飞____________________
吸收__________________________接管_____________________ …的缩写_________________有一个甜美的歌喉_____________ 把…变成…___________________查阅_____________________ 在很小的时候_________________鼓励某人干..________________ 对某人有影响_________________从那时起____________________ be affected by _______________把…和…混合_______________ be impressed by/with__________________________________ 高一必修1 必背短语module 1-2
初中 junior middle school 高中 senior middle school 中学 secondary school 与…….类似 be similar to 与….不同 be different from 与….相同 be the same with/as 远离；根本不 far from 离…有十英里 be +距离+away from 省会城市the capital city 对...厌烦 be bored with=be tired of
有趣have fun 对…热情be enthusiastic for/about/over
对.友好be friendly/kind to 将..介绍给…introduce ..to ….
对..好奇be amazed at sth/be amazed to do sth
给某人留下好/坏/深刻的印象leave /make a good impression on sb
某人以……给人留下印象 1.sb impress sb with sth
2.sb impress sth on sb
3.sb be impressed with sth 对…的第一印象first impression of sb 一周一次once a week 起初at first 独自by oneself
以……的方法in the way/by the means/with the method
我明白了I see！ /I got it! 渴望.look forward to + sth /doing 换句话说in other words=that is to say
据说 They say that….=It is said that…….
对….持…的态度take /show a positive attitude ..to/towards….
一点也不像 nothing like 有点像something like
在….方面取得很大进步make great/rapid progress in
在….的开始at the beginning of=at the start of
在….方面流利be influent in 挂着微笑have a big smile
你过得怎样？How are you doing? 被覆盖be covered with
怎么回事？How is it going? 课外活动after-school activities 被分成…..be divided into 上大学 go to college
参加…….take part in 干…..多么有趣! what fun it is to do sth!
干…..多么滑稽！How funny it is to do sth!
A是B的多少倍 A be 倍数as adj /adv 原型+ 名词+as B
A be 倍数 adj./adv 比较级 than B
A be 倍数 the size/weight/height/depth of
B Every classroom has a computer with a special screen.
The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen. Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my junior school。

I don’t think we will be bored in Ms Shen ‘s class. There are three times as many girls as boys.
The students stopped being shy eventually.
I have just been to my first language class ,so have I
确保 make sure在…方面做的好do well in
在任何事侯 at any time结果as a result
那是因为。

It /That/This is because
入睡fall asleep回手wave hands about
说笑话tell jokes当前 at present
你明白了吗? Have you got it ?
历史人物historical figures由你来定It is up to you.
为什么不 ?why not do..../why don’t you do sth.
宁愿干perfer sth/to do sth/ doing sth; 2.would rather do sth
宁愿干 而不愿意干1 prefer A to Bpefer to doA rather than do B / would rather do A than do B /would do A rather than do B
就这么定了that is settled. 几件事a couple of things 得到好成绩 get good marks
的不同the difference between A and B 的关系 the relationship between A and B
对某人尊敬show respect for sb 珍惜 欣赏appreciate doing sth 为感谢 in appreciation of ... 在 方面有问题 have problem with...
私立学校private school 公办学校 state school 在 也适用be true of... 考虑consider doing sth 认为 consider sb to be /as ../to do ...
承认干了 admit doing 被允许进入 被录取 be admitted to/into 使 快乐make sb amused 避免干 avoid doing sth 该是回家的时候了It is time to go to home.
某人将非常感激假如 sb would appreciate it if sb do sth
They say that first impressions are important.
Mr. li explain English grammar so clearly that even I can
understand it.
We don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us to,. I think I will do well in the exam with Mrs. chen teaching ,
This. is because he really enjoy teaching Chinese literature
In America,.students and teachers are quite relaxed。