英语单词的常见前缀列表

英语中常见的前缀列表
PREFIX前缀MEANING含义
ante-before，前-
anti-against,opposi
ng，反-
circum-around，圆，周围-
co-with，一起，同-
de-off,down,awayfrom，离，不-dis-oppositeof,not，不，反-
em-,en-causeto,putint
o，使，造成-
epi-upon,closeto,afte
r，上，近-
ex-former,outof，前任，向外-extra-beyond,morethan，超出，多-fore-before，前，前面-
homo-same，同，双-
hyper-over,above，上，上面-
il-,im-,
not，不，无，否认-
in-,ir-
im-,in-into，里，内部-
infra-beneath,below，下，下面-inter-,
between，之间-
intra-macro-large，大-
micro-small，小-
mid-middle，中间，中等-
EXAMPLES举例
antenatal,anteroom,antedate
antibiotic,antidepressant,antidote
circumstance,circumvent,circumnavigate
co-worker,co-pilot,co-operation
devalue,defrost,derail,demotivate
disagree,disappear,disintegrate,disapprove
embrace,encode,embed,enclose,engulf
epicentre,episcope,epidermis
ex-president,ex-boyfriend,exterminate
extracurricular,extraordinary,extra-terrestrial
forecast,forehead,foresee,foreword,foremost
homosexual,homonuclear,homoplastic
hyperactive,hyperventilate
impossible,illegal,irresponsible,indefinite insert,import,inside
infrastructure,infrared,infrasonic,infraspe cific interact,intermediate,intergalactic,intranet macroeconomics,macromolecule
microscope,microbiology,microfilm,microwave midfielder,midway,midsummer
PREFIX前缀MEANING含义
mis-wrongly，错，错误-mono-one,singular，一个，单-
non-not,withou
t，不，没，反-
omni-all,every，所有，每一个-para-beside，旁，旁边-
post-after，后，向后-
pre-before，前，向前-
re-again，又，返回-
semi-half，半-
sub-under，下-
super-above,over，上-
therm-heat，热，热力-
trans-across,beyon
d，转换，穿过-
tri-three，三，三倍-
un-not，不，反-
uni-one，一，唯一，一致-EXAMPLES举例
misinterpret,misfire,mistake,misunderstand monotone,monobrow,monolithic
nonsense,nonentity,nondescript
omnibus,omnivore,omnipotent
parachute,paramedic,paradox
post-mortem,postpone,post-natal
prefix,predetermine,pre-intermediate
return,rediscover,reiterate,reunite semicircle,semi-final,semiconscious submerge,submarine,sub-category,subtitle superfood,superstar,supernatural,superimpose thermometer,thermostat,thermodynamic transport,transnational,transatlantic triangle,tripod,tricycle
unfinished,unfriendly,undone,unknown unicycle,universal,unilateral,unanimous。